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高中英语牛津模块一Unit1知识点一．重要短语Welcome to the unita magazine article about school life关于学校生活的一篇杂志文章two other articles about school clubs另外两篇关于学校俱乐部的文章talk about school activities谈论学校活动discuss daily school life with your partner和你的同伴讨论学校生活report your school activities to your class teacher将你的学校生活向你的老师报告make a poster for a new school club为一个新的学校俱乐部做海报High school is a time of discovery,learning and hard work.高中是一个发现,学习和辛苦工作的时间the differences between the lives of Chinese and British high school students中国和英国高中学生生活的不同What is your dream school life like?你梦想中的学校生活是什么样的?ReadingGoing to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.去英国的一所高中呆一年对我来说是一次愉快而令人激动的经历.This means I could get up an hour later than usual as schools in China begin before8a.m.这意味着我可以比平时晚一个小时起床因为中国的学校8点前开始上学.attend assembly参加晨会tell us about the rules of the school告诉我们关于学校的规则the best way to earn respect赢得尊敬的最好的方式achieve high grades获得高分sound like听起来象the average size平均规模move to different classrooms for different classes去不同的教室上不同的课I found the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school.我发现家庭作业不象我在原来的学校那么重a bit challenging for sb.对某人来说有点挑战性improve a lot提高很多spend an hour each day reading English books in the library每天花一个小时的时间在图书馆读英语书at lunchtime在午餐时间e-mail sb.back home for free免费给某人发会邮件an extra French class一节额外的法语课on Tuesday evenings每个星期二晚上hold a party举办晚会drop some subjects放弃一些学科choose some subjects挑选一些学科miss sth/sb.a lot非常想念某人/某物lots of desserts许多甜食main meal主食play on the school field在学校操场上玩relax under a tree在树下放松sit on the grass坐在草地上experience this different way of life经历这种不同的生活方式get a general idea of获得…的总的意思find certain information找到特定的信息scan the text for key words and phrases扫描课文找出关键词和短语word by word逐个单词地in short sentences用简短的句子on average平均according to根据,按照encourage students to work hard鼓励学生努力学习be back in Manchester回到Manchesterin an interesting way以一种有趣的方式test your ability测试你的能力make something ready准备好某事give up放弃sweet food eaten at the end of a meal在一顿饭后吃的甜食first of all首先introduce myself to you向你介绍我自己at the weekend在周末surf the internet上网冲浪at assembly在集会上think of sb.immediately立刻想到某人I didn’t realize how different schools in the UK are from schools in China until I read your article.直到看了你的文章我才意识到英国的学校和中国的学校有多么不同.have many chances to do sth.有许多机做某事I’m very interested in knowing what life is like in a Chinese high school.我对于了解中国高中的学校生活很感兴趣.pass sth.to sb.将某物传递给某人what subjects do you like best and least?你最喜欢和最不喜欢的科目是什么?What subjects would you like to take if you could choose?如果可以选择你会选那些科目?Word powerat the school entrance在学校的入口处the quickest way to get to sp.去某处最快的路walk towards朝….走go between….and….在….和…之间走walk/go past走过go straight on直走my appointment with the headmaster我和校长的约会go back to the dormitories返回宿舍afternoon classes下午的课程much more than you expect比你期待的多许多a library with over18,000books有18,000多藏书的图书馆Twelve science labs are available for different experiments.12个科学实验室可以用来做不同的实验The indoor swimming pool is open all year round for students who like swimming.室内游泳池常年对喜欢游泳的学生开放Each room comes with its own bathroom and Internet access.每个房间都配有浴室和网络a modern medical center一个现代化的医疗中心experienced nurses有经验的护士on campus在校园里during break times在课间休息的时间a lot of pieces of equipment许多件设备Grammar and usagein the same way以相同的方式no longer不再graduate from从…毕业speak very good Chinese讲很好的中文develop an interest in养成对….的兴趣He donate most of them to our school.(donate sth.to sb.)他把当中大多数都捐给了学校.display in the assembly hall在集会大厅中展出school open day学校开放日invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事make a speech about sth.做关于…的演讲30minutes for questions and answers39分钟的问答时间miss the chance to do sth.错过做….的机会at the open day在开放日our storytelling contest我们的讲故事比赛the monitor of our class我们班长function as起…作用be replaced by被….替代relate to与…相关She seems to be a person who can’t pay attention to one thing for long.她似乎是个不能把注意力长时间集中在一件事上的人.You’re one of those people who everybody will find hard to please.你是大家都认为很难取悦的人中的一个.I’m not a person who is hard to please.我不是一个难以取悦的人Taskactivities to be done要进行的活动things to be achieved要实现/完成的事情in short form以缩略形式save space节省空间in several ways以几种方式speech on Chinese history关于中国历史的演讲fire prevention消防make decisions/a decision作决定make comparisons作比较have more choices有更多的选择order a copy订购一本书on the back/front cover在封底/面report to your class teacher向你的班主任报告compare your class timetable with the programme将你的时间表和方案对比in a public place在公共场合make your notice clear and attractive使你的通知清楚引人Thank you for your kind attention感谢你的关注Projectread the outline阅读提纲be run by the students由学生管理approve the idea同意了这个想法some special messages that the teachers want us to broadcast一些老师要我们播出的特别信息a special programme that tells students the things they should or shouldn’t do for preparation 一个告诉同学们在准备是考试时该做和不该做的事的节目inform the parents of events such as outings and school plays通知家长们关于远足和校园演出的消息Poets of the Next Generation未来诗人read sth.out loud大声读出be required to do sth.被要求做某事a little scary有点害怕circle everyone around the old tree让大家围着大树坐一圈design a poster设计海报advertise a new school club为一个新的学校俱乐部做广告vote to decide which to choose投票决定选择哪个be responsible for对。
Unit1 School lifeReading1. Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.experience n. 经验(不可数)经历(可数)vt 体验eg: Have you had any experience in this kind of work? 你对这工作有经验吗？The accident was a terrible experience to her. 那起事故对她来说是一次可怕的经历。
Jumping from the flying plane is an unforgettable experience.从正在飞翔的飞机上跳下来是一个难忘的经历。
He experienced the greatest hardship for the first time in his life.他体验到了他人生中的第一次的最大的困苦。
【拓展】by/from experience 凭经验experienced adj. 有经验的be experienced in/at (doing) sth 在…方面有经验an experienced doctor 有经验的医生eg: She is experienced in teaching.2. I was very happy with the school hours in Britain.be happy with= be pleased with 对……满意be happy to do sth 乐于做某事eg: They are happy with the result of the exam.I shall be happy to accept your invitation.3. This means I could get up an hour later than usual…mean doing sth 意味着做某事mean to do sth 打算做某事eg: If you miss this train, that will mean waiting for another 30 minutes.He meant to cause trouble. 他是存心惹麻烦4. On the first day……attended an assembly……attend vt. 出席，参加attend school/class/ a meeting/a lecture/ a wedding上学/上课/参加会议/听讲座/参加婚礼eg: Thousands of people attended the funeral. 数千人参加了葬礼。
牛津英语模块一Unit 1 重难点解析1. What is your dream school like?你理想的学校是什么样的？理想学校：one’s dream school 或one’s ideal schoolbe like和look like的辨析：--- What is Tom like? 汤姆这人怎么样？--- What does Tom look like? 汤姆长得怎么样？--- He is kind and helpful. （内在本质）--- He is very handsome（英俊的）.（外表长相）2. What did Wei Hua think of her life in the UK? 魏华认为她的英国生活怎么样？询问对方观点常用的表达有：What do you think of …? What do you find about…?How do you like….? What’s your opinion about…?3. Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.（1）动名词作主语是十分常见的语法现象。
但动名词既有主动形式：v-ing，也有被动形式：being done，要区别对待，灵活使用。
举例说明：Walking after meals is a good habit. 饭后散步是个好习惯。
Being praised by the class teacher made him very proud. 被班主任表扬让他很自豪。
（2）experience 可数名词时，表示“经历”，不可数时意思是“经验”。
experienced是形容词，意为“有经验的”。
He told us about his funny experiences in Africa. 他给我们讲述了在非洲时候的有趣经历。
牛津高中英语模块一Unit1 重点词词组1. experiencen.(1) [C] 经历something that happens to you or something you do, especially when this has an effect on what you feel or think:1) This was my first experience of living abroad. 这是我第一次在国外生活的经历。
2) Failing an exam was a new experience for me. 考试失败对我来说是全新的体验。
(2) [U] 经验knowledge or skill that you gain from doing a job or activity, or the process of doing this:1) Experience is the best teacher. 经验是最好的老师。
2) I have some first-hand experience in skiing. 我有滑雪的第一手经验。
v.(1) 经历，体验，遭受to have a particular situation affect you or happen to youEveryone experiences these problems at some time in their lives 每个人在人生中的某些时刻都经历过这些问题。
(2) 感受，体会，体验to experience pain/pleasure/unhappiness 感受痛苦/愉快/不幸experienced adj.有经验的an experienced teacher an experienced reporterbe experienced at/in +名词/doing something1) Jenny is experienced at teaching beginners. 珍妮在教初学者方面有经验。
Unit1 Vocabulary1. an enjoyable experience2. attend an assembly3. master a language 精通一语言a master degree 硕士学位4. earn money= make moneyearn one's livingearn one's respect5.show respect for sb. = respect sb.6. devote oneself to sth/doing sth= be devoted to sth/ doing sthShakespeare devoted all his life to literature.7. on averageabove the averagebelow the averageI'm an average student.8. struggle for freedomstruggle to rise = struggle to stand up9. Do want to challenge me in basketball?Speaking fluent English is a big challenge for everyone.10. To one's encouragementMuch to one's encouragementencourage sb. to do sthadj. encouraged 受鼓舞的encouraging 令人振奋的11. I am fond of cooking, but I not a good cook.*cooker 厨具12. for free= free of chargeThe school provides us with fresh water for free/free of charge. *be free from*be free of13. Every weekend I take extra lessons.work for extra hours14. look back on... = think back to...15. To one's satisfaction,Much to one's satisfaction,satisfy vt. 使满意satisfy sb.His answer satisfied his teacher very much.adj. satisfied 感到满意的satisfactory 令人满意的satisfy his teacher = make his teacher _satisfied___16. go surfingsurf the Internet17. academic freedoman academic year 学年an academic term 学期an academic student 成绩优秀的学生18. academic exchangesexchange sth with sb.exchange opinions 交流意见19. I met with/came across/ran into my former English teacher last week.20. graduate from...* the graduate school 研究生院21. I long to speak fluent French.I long to speak French fluently.fluently = with fluency22. donate sth to sb.= give sth away to sb.23. a splendid sunset 壮观的日落a splendid hotel 豪华的宾馆24. be independent __of__ sb. 摆脱某人Nowadays, children are indenpendent of their parents in economy. *dependent adj. 依赖的be dependent _on__ sb. = depend on sb.25. make use of = take advantage of利用，运用Some beggars take advantage of people kindness to earn money. make full use of = make the best of=make the most of26. somehow adv.不知怎么地，莫名其妙地Somehow, I just cannot forget her.somehow, I feel nervous upon seeing her.27. professional adj. 专业的28. inform sb. of/about sth= keep sb. informed of/about sth*Sb. is well informed. 消息灵通的29. run a company = manage a companyget the engine running 使得发动机运转30. approve of sth = agree with sthThirty percent of the students approve of the opinion. 赞同，支持approve sth = agree to sthThe local government doesn't approve the building of the hospital at Yushanwan. 批准，通过31. You charged me ten yuan for a pencil.We all charge him with smoking in public.指控，控诉The battery can be charged again and again.Sb. is in charge of sth 某人负责某事=sb. take charge of sthSth is in the charge of sb某事由某人负责32. make preparations for = prepare foradj. prepared 准备好的be prepared for sthbe well prepared for sth* in preparation for... 为。
阜宁县东沟中学高二英语单元检测卷（M5U1 ）命题人：曾健审查人：严寿明2006-9-22第一卷(选择题共115 分 )第一部分：英语知识运用( 共两节，满分45 分 )第一节：单项选择 ( 共 15 小题；每题 1 分，满分15 分 )请仔细阅读下边各题目，从题中所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。
1.----The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13years before she returned.-----oh, dear! She ______ a lot of difficulties!A. may go throughB. might go throughC. ought to have gone throughD. must have gone through2. My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever; _____, he could neither eat nor sleep.A. as a resultB. after allC. any wayD. otherwise3. Modern plastics can ____ very high and very low temperatures.A. standB. holdC. carryD. support4. Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his________.A. abilityB. forceC. strengthD. mind5. John was late for the business meeting because his flight had been ____ by a heavystorm.A. keptB. stoppedC. slowedD. delayed6. There was nothing they could do______.A. but waitB. except waitingC. only to waitD. unless they waited7. The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people ____to eat more fruit and vegetables.A. persuadeB. will persuadeC. be persuadedD. are persuaded8. My mother always gets a bit ___if we don ’ t arrive when we say we will.A. anxiousB. ashamed C weak D. patient_____ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river.A. Having sufferedB. sufferingC. To sufferD. suffered9. When we plan our vacation, mother often offers ____suggestions.A. carefulB. practicalC. effectiveD. acceptable10. I couldn ’ t ____. The line was busy.A. go byB. go aroundC. get inD. get through11. ----Go for a picnic this weekend, OK---- ______. I love getting close to nature.A. I couldn’ t agree more afraid not.C. I believe notD. I don’t think so.parents suggested ___ in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp outduring the trip.A. sleepB. to sleepC. sleepinghaving slept13. It remains ________ whether Jim’ll be fit enough to play in the finals.A. seenB. to be seenC. seeingD. to seeD.14.AIDS is said ______ the biggest health challenge to both men and women inthat area over the past few years.A. that it isB. to beC. that it has beenD. to have been15. — How about seeing the new movie at the theatre tonight— ________,but I’ve got to go over my notes for tomorrow's exam.A. All rightB. Sounds greatcan ， t D. No, I am terribly sorry第二节：完形填空( 共 20 小题；每题分，满分请仔细阅读下边短文，从短文后各题所给的并在答题卡大将该项涂黑。
牛津英语模块一Unit 1 重难点解析1. What is your dream school like?你理想的学校是什么样的？理想学校：one’s dream school 或 one’s ideal schoolbe like和look like的辨析：--- What is Tom like? 汤姆这人怎么样？--- What does Tom look like? 汤姆长得怎么样？--- He is kind and helpful. （内在本质）--- He is very handsome（英俊的）.（外表长相）2. What did Wei Hua think of her life in the UK? 魏华认为她的英国生活怎么样？询问对方观点常用的表达有： What do you think of …? What do you find about…?How do you like….? What’s your opinion about…?3. Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.（1）动名词作主语是十分常见的语法现象。
但动名词既有主动形式：v-ing，也有被动形式：being done，要区别对待，灵活使用。
举例说明：Walking after meals is a good habit. 饭后散步是个好习惯。
Being praised by the class teacher made him very proud. 被班主任表扬让他很自豪。
（2）experience 可数名词时，表示“经历”，不可数时意思是“经验”。
experienced是形容词，意为“有经验的”。
He told us about his funny experiences in Africa. 他给我们讲述了在非洲时候的有趣经历。
