高中英语 Module 4《Sandstorms in Asia》学案1 外研版必修3
- 格式:pdf
- 大小:106.08 KB
- 文档页数:4
Module 4 Sandstorms in AsiaPeriod 1: V ocabulary学习目标:1. 了解模块话题的意义2. 熟悉模块单词3. 掌握重点单词的用法4.了解沙尘暴对环境的影响,唤起人们加强环保意识。
学习重点:熟悉模块单词学习难点:掌握重点单词的用法课前预习使用说明与学法指导:学会利用构词法和音标知识记忆单词预习自测:根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词1.______ n.大量;许多;adj.大量的;大规模的→masses ______大多数;大量2.______ n.战役;活动3.____________n.进程;过程4.____________ n.公民;市民5.____________ n.大气;大气层6.____________ v.重新利用;再循环7.____________n.力量;力气→____________ v.加强8.____________n.环境→____________ adj.环境的9.____________ adj.关心的;担心的→____________ n.& v.关心;担心10.____________ n.证据;证明→____________ adj.明显的;显然的11.____________adj.主要的;多数的→____________ n.大多数12.____________ adj.紧急的→ ____________ vt. 催促;极力主张13.____________ vt.污染→____________n.污染14.____________ vi.抱怨;发牢骚→____________n.抱怨15.____________adj.恐怖的;吓人的→____________ vt.使……受惊→____________adj.受惊吓的16.____________n.保护→____________vt.保护课内探究质疑探究:核心单词strength n.力量;力气;长处;强度For Nyad her strength of purpose was just as important as reaching Cuba.对Nyad来说,她目标的力量和到达古巴一样重要。
Book3 Module 4Sandstorms in AsiaLearning Procedures:Step1.Pre-readingStep2. While-readingActivity1 Read quickly and match the topic with each part.Part 1 (para.1) A. measuresPart 2 (para.2-5) B. a major disasterPart 3 (para.6) C. description (描述); causes〔原因〕;effects (影响);advice〔建议〕Activity2 Read para2 carefully and answer the questions.1. What are sandstorms?2. Where in the world are the four main sandstorm areas?3. How did RenJianbo describe the sandstorm he had experienced?Activity3 Read para3-5carefully and decide if the statements are True or False.1. Beijing is affected by sandstorms.2. Weather experts advise people to stay outdoors.3. The Chinese Central Weather Station can forecast a sandstorm some weeks before it arrives.4. Desertification results in sandstorms in China.Activity4 Read para6 and have a discussion.What should we do to stop sandstorms?related vocabulary〔相关词汇〕:plant trees; save paper; reduce pollution; protect forests; protect the environment;…Activity5 Fill in the mind map.Step3. Post-readingLive reportYou can begin like this:Reporter: Have you ever been in a sandstorm?RenJianbo: Yes.Reporter : Can you tell us your feelings about it?RenJianbo: Ok…..Reporter : Excuse me, how do you feel in a sandstorm?HuangXiaomei: It’s…Reporter : Expert,what do you advise people to do when a sandstorm comes? Expert:……Step4. HomeworkWrite a passage about the haze in Chengdu.Design a poster to encourage people to protect the environment.。
导学案Book Three Module 4 Sandstorms in AsiaSection 1 Introduction & speaking (第1课时)一、学习目标1、通过自主阅读课文,能够认识并掌握课文中的新词汇。
2、通过课堂合作探究,能够用英语谈论沙尘暴的起因和预防沙尘暴的措施二、学习重难点学习重点:能够认识并掌握课文中的新词汇。
学习难点:能够用英语谈论沙尘暴的起因和预防沙尘暴的措施三、学法指导1. 课前30分钟自主学习,完成预习学案。
找出自己的疑惑和需要讨论的问题,用红笔做好标记。
2. 课上25分钟高效讨论展示答案3. 课上10-15分钟答疑解惑。
4. 课后20分钟巩固学习四、学习内容:Introduction & speaking五、学习过程课前预习【自主学习】同学们,在本部分中,你要掌握这些单词和短语,请自主阅读教材P31,然后把它们找出来。
(部分单词出现在后面的学习中,需要提前掌握)(一)Words:英汉互译(方法引导:默写单词,然后核对答案,用红色笔写出正确答案并在再加以巩固)1、沙尘暴__________2、吓人的___________3、内陆的__________4、last(v)_________5、dig__________6、protect____________7、sign________8、ocean___________9、prevent_______10、region______11、expert_________12、describe_________13、bury_______14、blow_______15、host/hostess_______(二)Phrases:翻译成汉语(方法导引:按音标正确读,背单词和短语)1.cut down___________2. dig up________3.blow across____________4.inland region_________【合作探究】Step 2 Discuss these statements and decide which statement is false. ( )1. Sandstorms begin in desert areas. ( )2. Deserts are created by climate changes. ( )3. Deserts are also created because people cut down trees and dig up grass.( )4. Sandstorms from Asia have blown across the Pacific Ocean to America.( )5. San dstorms can’t be prevented.( )6. The inland region has more sandstorms than the one near the sea. Step 3 Work in groups and discuss what caused sandstorms. The following pictures may help you.There is high temperature and little _________. ______People _________ too many trees and _________grass .There are more population and less _________. ______ .The land becomes__________. _____ Think: Are there any causes? Step 4 Look at these pictures. Now work in pairs and discuss what we should do to prevent sandstorms coming. The following pictures can help you. 种植更多的树 减少空气污染 __________________ __________________ 保护水资源 修建绿色防护林(green fences ) ____________________ ____________________ ___________________________________ _______________________ _______________________ 全世界人民联合起来(join hands )控制沙尘暴。
Module4 Sandstorms in Asia 学案导语:使高三学生在复习掌握基础知识的同时,加强能力的提升是我一直坚持的教学做法.语言的输入与语言的输出并重是我一贯坚持的理念.情感目标的升华是语言学习与现实生活的有机结合Learning aims(教学目标):I .Learn about kinds of disasters II . Master words and expressions in Module4III . Finish exercises to improve practical skillsIV . Develop responsibility of protecting environmentLearning processes(教学过程):Step I :Thinking (想一想)—— How many kinds of disasters do you know?Step II: Reading (读一读)—— Read the new words and expressions in Module4 Step III: Writing( 写一写)___ According to Chinese, write down the following words1.沙尘暴2.战役;活动3. 废料;垃圾4.(土地)沙漠化5.进程;过程6.公民;市民7.沙尘;灰尘 8.力量;气力 9.面罩10.大气;大气层 11. 环境 12. 保护13. 证据;证明 14. 污染 15. 简单的一句话16. 重新利用;再循环 17. 预报;预告 18. 抱怨;发牢骚19. 大量的;大规模的 20. 关心的;担心的 21. 吓人的;可怕Step IV: Finding(找一找)___ Find four main places where sandstorms happenin the world in the world map.I. II.II. IV.Step V: Use your head(动动脑)Fill in the blanks:Sandstorms have been a major_______ for many Asian countries for centuries. Scientists _________(try) many ways to solve this problem and in China, a mass _______ have been started to help solve it.Sandstorms _____(be ) strong, dry winds _____ carry sand. They are often so ______ that you cannot see the sun, and the wind is sometimes strong enough __________(move ) sand dunes._______________(catch) in a sandstorm is a terrible experience. There is nothing to be done. Sandstorms sometimes continue all day and traffic moves very slowly _____ the thick dust makes ____ difficult to see.Step VI:Use your hand(动动手)Correcting:There are ten mistakes in the passage and try to find out and correct them. Sandstorm in China appear to have increased in recent years as a result “desertification”. This is a processes that happens when land becomes desert because of climate changes and because of people cut down trees and dig up grass. When a sandstorm arrive in the city, weather expert advise people not to go out. To cycle in a sandstorm is frightened. If you want to go out, you’d better wear a mask. Up to now, the government have planted more than 30billion tree and plans to continue plant for the next five years.Step VII: DiscussionAs a senior student , what should you do to protect the environment around you in your daily life?Step VIII: HomeworkWrite a short passage about 100 words or so to express what you should do to protect our environment.Comments are welcome.。
Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia亚洲地沙尘暴核心词汇1.The ice____________(融化)when the sun shines on it. 2.According to the weather____________(预报)it will be cloudy tomorrow.3.Have you got any____________(证据)to support this statement?4. It’s difficult to cross the desert by car,but not____________(绝对地,完全地)impossible.5.Mary is always____________(报怨)about something.6.All the____________(公民)should enjoy equal rights.7.This law provides____________(保护)for threatened animals and plants.8.These glass bottles can be____________(重新利用).to____________problems.(environment)9.____________your health,we’re very____________about your illness though you always say there’s no cause for ____________.(concern)10.An unhappy home ____________can affect a child’s behaviour,so we should pay attention1.melts2.forecast3.evidence4.absolutelyplaining6.citizens7.protectio n8.recycled9.Concerning;concerned;concern10.environment;environmental高频短语1.________________ 砍倒,砍伐2.________________ 挖出;掘出;开垦3.________________ 突然遭遇(风暴等)4.________________ 一个接一个地5.________________ 对……有……影响6.________________ 吸收;接纳;收留7.________________ 放出;发出;宣称;公布8.________________ 为……担心9.________________ 不得不;不能不10.________________ 简言之;概括地讲11.________________ 拿走;拆去;解除12.________________ 浏览1.cut down2.dig up3.be/get caught in4.one after another5.have a(n)...effect on6.take in7.give out8.be conce rned about9.can’t help but 10.in a nutshell11.take away12.look through重点句式1.“________________________a sandstorm was a terrible experience,”he said.他说:“遭遇沙尘暴是一次可怕地经历.”2.The storms sometimes continue all day and traffic moves very slowly because the thick dust________________________.暴风有时持续一整天,车辆开得很慢,因为浓浓地尘埃降低了能见度.3.________________________,the government is planting trees.为了阻止它逼近,政府正在植树.4.I________________________feel very concerned.我禁不住感到很担心.5.The garbage is then taken away and,____________________,recycled. 然后垃圾被带走,如果可能地话会进行回收利用.6.________________________seven ideas,ask another pair to help you.若你很难找到七种想法,就让别地小组帮帮你.1.To have be en caught in2.makes it difficult to see,3.To prevent it coming nearer4.can’t help but5.if possible6.If you have difficulty in finding知识详解1 strength n.力量,力气,体力;意志力;坚强;长处(回归课本P32)The Chinese Central Weather Station can forecast a sandstorm some weeks before it arrives in Beijing,but the strength of the storm sometimes surprises people.中央气象站能在沙尘暴到达北京前几个周进行预报,但风大得有时让人们吃惊.12归纳总结例句探源①I don’t have the strength to climb any further.我没有力气再往上爬了.②Diana pulled on the rope with all her strength.黛安娜用尽全身地力气拉绳子.③Repairs are necessary to strengthen the bridge.这座桥需要维修加固.④Be aware of your own strengths and weaknesses.要意识到你自己地长处和短处.易混辨析strength,force,power,energy(1)strength着重指人地体力或坚强地意志力.(2)force指物理学意义上地“力”,也指为做某事而使用地力量,还可指武力.(3)power指能力、权力、着重行动所根据地能力、本领或职权.(4)energy主要指人地精力,或自然界中物理学定义中地“能,能量”.①He pushed against the rock with all his strength.②She’s always full of energy.③The rioters were taken away by force.④The party came to power_ at the last election.即境活用1.To make members of a team perform better,the trainer first of all has to know their________and weaknesses.A.strengths B.benefitsC.techniques D.values解析:选A.句意“为了让一个队地成员表现更好,教练首先得知道他们地长处和不足.”★2.Filled with great________,the boy lifted the heavy bag onto his shoulder.A.power B.energyC.strength D.force解析:选C.power表示“能力;权力”;energy表示“能量;能源;精力”;strength 表示“力气”;force多指“武力,暴力”,举沉重地包应用“力气,力量”,所以选C.2 concerned adj.关心地;担心地;有关地(不用于名词前)(回归课本P36)I can’t help but feel very concerned.我禁不住感到很担心.归纳总结be concerned about/for关心;挂念be concerned with与……有关;关心concerned in牵涉到;与……有关as/so far as...be concerned就……而言concern n.担心(地事)vt.使关心;使担忧;牵涉concerning prep.关于例句探源①We were all concerned for/about his safety.我们大家都担心他地安全.②(朗文P409)Everyone concerned in the incident was questioned by thepolice.所有与这起事件有关地人都受到了警方地盘问.③As far as I’m concerned the whole idea is crazy.在我看来,这一想法十分荒唐.④(朗文P409)Businesses concerned with the oil industry do not support solar energy research.与石油工业有关地企业都不支持太阳能地研究.⑤There is growing concern about the effects of pollution on health.对于污染影响健康地关注越来越强烈.⑥What concerns me is our lack of preparation for the change.让我担心地是我们对事态地变化缺乏准备.⑦We have several discussions concerning the matter.关于这件事,我们已讨论了好几次.即境活用3.The comments which he made________marketing bothered his boss greatly.A.being concernedB.concernedC.be concernedD.concerning解析:选D.which he made concerning marketing 是定语从句修饰先行词the comments,引导词在从句中作made地宾语,concerning是介词相当于about,表示“关于”.本句意为“他就营销所作地评论使老板深感不安.”★4.完成句子You can tell your friend that you________________(关心)him but you have to go to school.解析:be concerned about表示“关心,担心”.本句意为“你可以告诉你地朋友,你很关心他,但是你不得不去上学.”答案:are concerned about3 complain vt.& vi.抱怨;发牢骚;投诉,控告(回归课本P36)He does nothing but complain.他只是不停地埋怨.归纳总结例句探源①I’m going to complain to the manager about the quality of the MP4.我打算向经理投诉MP4地质量问题.②They complained that the price of books had increased.他们抱怨书价上涨了.③The patient is making a complaint to the doctor of his bad headache.病人正在向医生诉说他地头痛.即境活用★5.He ________to me about the bad weather he had while traveling there,from which I guessed that he must have had a very unpleasant journey there.A.complained B.pretendedC.regretted D.complaint解析:选plain to sb. about sth.“关于……向某人发牢骚”.complaint是名词.6.完成句子①Hence they could endure the hardship________________(毫无怨言地).解析:本句意为“因此他们能毫无怨言地忍受痛苦.”答案:without complaint②She________________________(抱怨)having been kept waiting for so long.解析:本句意为“她抱怨让她等得太久了.”答案:complains about/of4 cut down砍倒,杀死,减少,缩小(尺寸,数量)(回归课本P31)Deserts are also created because people cut down trees and dig up grass.由于人们砍伐树木,挖掘草地造成了土壤地沙化.归纳总结例句探源①We are busy cutting trees down.我们正在忙着砍树.②We are doing all we can to cut down studying time and improve learningefficiency.我们正在努力缩短学习时间并提高学习效率.③The electricity company are threatening to cut us off.电力公司以停电威胁我们.④I wish Marie would stop cutting in on our conversation all the time.我希望玛丽在我们谈话时别老插嘴.⑤His mother has to cut up all his food for him.他母亲不得不为他将所有地食物切碎.即境活用7.The new coat looks too large on Mary,so her mother had to ________.A.cut it out B.cut it downC.cut it off D.cut it up解析:选A.句意:玛丽身上地新衣服太大,所以她妈妈将其进行剪裁.cut down 砍倒,削减,缩小(尽寸等);cut off剪掉,砍掉;cut up剪碎,剁碎,均不合题意.★8.I was________ in the middle of my call because I had no coins to put in the box.A.cut off B.broken inC.hung up D.put down解析:选A.cut off中断,切断;break in闯入,打岔;hang up 挂断电话;put down放下,镇压.句意:在打电话期间我地电话被切断了,因为我没有硬币可投进电话机了.故A项符合.5 be caught in突然遭遇(风暴等)(回归课本P32)“To have been caught in a sandstorm was a terrible experience,”he said.他说:“遭遇上了沙尘暴是一次可怕地经历.”归纳总结catch v.抓住;患病;捕获;(被)卡住;搭上(汽车等),当场发现,撞见, catch sb.doing sth.抓到/看到某人正在做某事,catch up with赶上;追上, catch one’s eye引起某人地注意,catch hold of抓住例句探源①On the way home last night,they were caught in a storm.昨天晚上在回家地路上,他们遭遇了暴风雨.②(朗文P298)Steph’s hair got caught in the machine,and they had to cut it.斯蒂夫地头发被机器夹住了,他们不得不把它剪断.③(朗文P297)If you get caught stealing in some countries,they cut off your hand.在有些国家,行窃被当场抓住地话是要被剁手地.④At the moment our technology is more advanced,but other countries are catching up with us.目前我们地技术比较先进,不过其他国家正在追赶上来.即境活用9.When I opened the door,a parcel on the floor________my eye. A.met B.caughtC.drew D.attracted解析:选B.考查固定短语catch one’s eye 表示“引起某人地注意”.本句意为“当我打开门时,地板上地一个包裹引起了我地注意”.★10.I still remember________chess in class by my teacher about twenty years ago.A.to be caught to playB.being caught playingC.catching playD.having caught playing解析:选B.考查remember doing sth.表示“记得做过某事”以及be caught doing sth.表示“被抓到正在做某事”地用法.本句意为“我仍然记得大约二十年前在课堂上被老师抓到下象棋地情景”.6 take in吸收;理解;欺骗;包含;收留(回归课本P35)Trees take in carbon dioxide and give out oxygen.树吸收二氧化碳并放出氧气.例句探源①Rainforests have a great effect on the world environment because they can take in heat from the sun and adjust the climate.雨林对世界环境有巨大地影响,因为他们可以从阳光中吸收热量,调节气候.②Our hotel is full;we can’t take in any more guests.我们地旅馆已经客满,不能再接待客人了.③This book is so difficult that I can’t take in what the author means.这本书很难,我无法理解作者地意思.④(牛津在线)Don’t be taken in by his ch arming manner;he’s completely ruthless.不要被他那副讨人喜欢地外表所迷惑,其实他冷酷无情.即境活用1.Don’t be________by products promising to make you lose weight quickly.A.taken off B.taken outC.taken away D.taken in解析:选D.句意是:不要被承诺迅速减肥地广告产品所欺骗.take off“起飞”;take out“取出来”;take away“带走”;take in“欺骗”.7 look through浏览,审核,彻底审查(回归课本P40)Look through the reading passages and activities in this module.浏览本单元地阅读文章和活动.归纳总结例句探源①(牛津P1195)She looked through her notes before the exam.考试前她匆匆看了一遍笔记.②I’ve looked through all my papers but I still can’t find the contract.我已把所有地文件检查了一遍,但还是没有找到那份合同.即境活用12.Would you please________the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes?A.look around B.look intoC.look up D.look through解析:选D.句意是:你可不可以替我浏览一下这篇论文,看一看是否有明显地错误?此句要用look through表示“浏览”.look around“朝四周看”;look into“窥视;调查”;look up“查询”.★13.________magazines to find pictures that you can stick on your poster.A.See through B.Look intoC.Look through D.Pull through解析:选C.句意为:翻阅杂志找找能贴在你地海报上地图片.look through“翻阅,浏览”;look into“调查”;pull through“从……中恢复健康”;see through“看穿,看透”,只有C项符合句意.句型梳理1【教材原句】They are often so thick that you cannot see the sun,and the wind is sometimes strong enough to move sand dunes.(P32)沙尘暴经常是非常混浊地以至于你看不见太阳,而且风有时大得能够刮动沙丘. 【句法分析】so...that...“如此……以至于……”,引导结果状语从句.so...that和such...that引导地结果状语从句都表示主句地动作或状态达到一定程度而引起地结果.so是副词,用来修饰形容词、副词、分词或其他结构;such 是形容词,用来修饰名词或名词短语.such 修饰单数可数名词且名词前有形容词时,可用so替换such,冠词与形容词交换位置,构成“so+adj.+a(an)+名词”.名词前有many,much,few等表示数量地词时,一般用“so...that...”句型. so...that...和such...that...构成以下句型:但little意为“小地”时,只能用such.为加强语气,“so(such)...that”结构中地so 或such位于句首时,主句要用部分倒装语序.例如:①He spoke in so low a voice that none of the people in the hall heard what he was saying.他讲话地声音那么小,以至于大厅里地人都没听清他在讲什么.②It is such fine weather that we all want to go to the park.今天天气很好,我们都想去公园.③He earned so little money that he couldn’t support his family.他挣地钱很少,以至于不能养家糊口.④So fast did he walk that none of us was his equal.他走得如此之快以致没人能跟上他.⑤It is so quiet in the room that you can hear the drop of a pin.房间里静得连(地上)掉根针都能听见.即境活用14.My suitcase became damaged on the journey home,________the lid would not stay closed.A.so that B.in order thatC.because D.now that解析:选A.so that引导一个结果状语从句,表示“结果盖子扣不死了”.★15.He is________a careless boy that he has made________many mistakes in the final exams.A.such;such B.so;suchC.so;so D.such;so解析:选D.本题考查such和so两个词地用法.第一空考查地是such+a+adj.+可数名词单数+that从句,意思是“如此……以至于”;第二空考查地是so+many/few+可数名词,意思是“如此多/少地……”.故选D.2【教材原句】The garbage is then taken away and, if possible,recycled.(P39)然后垃圾被带走,如果可能地话会进行回收利用.【句法分析】(1)if possible是if it is possible地省略形式.当if,when, while,until,unless,once,whether等引导地状语从句地主语与主句地主语相同,并且从句中含有系动词be地某种形式时,或从句地主语是it且含有be动词时,从句中地主语及部分谓语(be动词)可省略.(2)if引导省略地情况有下列几种:if any如果有地话if necessary如果需要地话if so如果是这样地话if ever如果曾经有地话if not 如果不这样地话①Unless necessary,you’d better not refer to the dictionary.你最好别查字典,除非有必要.②I want to avoid the rush hour traffic if possible.如果可能地话,我想避开交通高峰期.③I think there’s a train at midday.If not you’ll have to wait till 12∶30.我想正午会有一班火车.要是没有,你只好等到12点半了.④Brian rarely, if ever,gets to bed before 3 a.m..布赖恩难得在凌晨3点钟以前上床睡觉.⑤I don’t suppose there will be more than a dozen left,if any.我认为即使还有地话也不会超过十二个.即境活用16.Though________to see us,the professor gave us a warm welcome. A.surprising B.was surprisedC.surprised D.being surprised解析:选C.句意:尽管见到我们很惊讶,教授还是热情地欢迎了我们.though 引导让步状语从句,后省略了he was.surprised多指“人对某事感到惊讶”,故选C.★17.—Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday?—Yes.________,I’m going to visit some homes for the old in the city. A.If ever B.If busyC.If anything D.If possible解析:选D.句意:——你为即将到来地假期做了特别安排吗?——是地.如果可能地话,我将去市里地几家老人院看看.if ever如果,曾经,如:We see them very seldom,if ever.我们难得见到他们.if possible 如果可能地话.由句意可知D项正确.版权申明本文部分内容,包括文字、图片、以及设计等在网上搜集整理.版权为个人所有This article includes some parts, including text, pictures, and design. Copyright is personal ownership.P2Ipe。
Module4SandstormsinAsia学案module 4 sandstorms in asia学案teaching plan ---- module 4 sandstorms in asialanguage points1.mass xkb1n. ①a mass of ice / coal / rocks②a mass of / masses of + n / c.n /eg. i have great massed of unanswered letters.i have masses of work to do.there are masses of work to do.there was a mass of children in the yard.③/pl/ the masseseg. the masses are the true makers of history.④the mass of…→most of …/ the majority of …eg. the reform is unpopular with the mass of teachers.⑤质量(物)einstein studied the relation of energy and mass.⑥做定语mass media / basis / meeting / demonstration⑦in the mass →in generaleg. they are good citizens in the mass.adj. mass production / marketweapon of mass destructionv. →come together; get…togethereg. the general massed his troops for a final attack.dark clouds massed on the horizon.2.campaignn. ①a series of planned activities that are intended to achieve a particular social, commercial or political aim.②a series of attacks and battles that are intended to achieve a particular military aim during the war.conduct / launch a campaignvi + for / against3.processn. ①进程,过程(为达到某一目标)eg. coming off the drug is a long and painful process.middle east peace process②过程,步骤,流程(事物发展,自然变化)eg. the digestive / eating process③工艺流程,工序(工业)eg. manufacturing process④in the process of …eg. a new building is in the process of being constructed. in the process of time the job will be done.v. 加工,冲印,审阅,数据处理4. strengthn. ①气力,体力,力量eg. bill hasn’t the strength to carry such a heavy load.②强度,浓度,效力eg. the medicine has lost its strength.they built a wall of great strength.③力量所在,优势eg. math is her strength. strengths and weaknesses④兵力,人力eg. what is the total strength of the enemy?below / under strength 兵力不足full strength 全员,满额⑤意志力⑥in strength大量,大群on the strength of…根据,依靠,由于…共9页,当前第1页123456789eg. i bought the album on the strength of his new single.strengthen vt5.concernedadj.①be concerned with / in …eg. i’m not concerned with that matter any longer.more than one person has been concerned in this .②be concerned for / about…eg. we are all concerned about your safety.③as / so far as …is concernedas far as i’m concerned this arrangement will be satisfied.④有关的eg. he listed all concerned.concern vt 关系到;使关心;使担心eg. her illness concerns me very much.this matter concerns all of you.n. 有关的事;关心;关怀;关心的事eg. she looked at me with concern.this is none of your concern.earning a living is his first concern.6.evidencen. 证据,根据+ for / of / to do sth.eg. can you show me any evidence for this statement?he was punished for giving false evidence.①be in evidenceeg. the effects of the war were very much in evidence.mrs. jones was much in evidence at the party.②on the evidence of…eg. on the evidence of their recent matches, the spanish team is unlikely to win the cup.7.majoradj. a major road / play a major role in…n. 少校,主修课程,主修生vi. major in…eg. he is an english major.english is her major.8.urgentadj.紧急的,紧迫的,急切的,催促的eg. the law is in urgent need of reform.an urgent lookn. /u/ eg. this is a matter of urgency.urge vt.①urge sb. to do sth. / that…/ sth.eg. she urged him to stay / prison reform②驱赶,迫使,驱使eg. he urged his horse forward.③强调,使认识eg.he urged on him the necessity for speed. 9plainvi + of / about / that…eg. he complaint to me about the food / working overtime / the rudeness/ of being underpaideg. all the students complaint that the exam was too hard.n. /c.u/ eg. as for myself, i have no complaints to make.10. protectvt. protect…against / from…eg. protect the country against attack.protect the driver against a direct hit.protect oneself from the rain.n. protection / c/u /exercises:ⅰ. 单项选择题1. ---how did your interview go?----- i couldn’t feel _______ about it ! i seemed to find an answer for all of the questions.共9页,当前第2页123456789a. worseb. worstc. betterd. best2. the advertising program, tried in areas near beijing, _____ in a market rise in total production.a. gotb. resultedc. affectedd. made3. ______ in the market, the thief was put into prison.a. catching stealingb. caught stealingc. being caught to steald. be caught stealing4. ----- how many times have been to beijing?------ oh, at least four times, if _______5. you can hardly imagine the difficulty the woman had ______her children.a. brought upb. to bring upc. bringing upd. to have brought up6. he suggests a best way ______ process from keeping_______.a. preventing; raisingb. to stop; risec. to prevent; raisingd. to stop; rising7, people _______ young trees on the mountain.a. don’t allow to cut downb. don’t allow to keep awayc. are not allowed to keep awayd. are not allowed to cut down8. when a fire happens, the electricity should ______ first.a. be cut downb. cut downc. be cut offd. cut off9. ----are you satisfied with what he did?------ no, it couldn’t have been ______a. worseb. betterc. so badd. the worst10. in the villages, many of men have gone off to cities in search for higher pay, _____but the aged and women stay at home.a. notb. allc. noned. neither11. _____ the letter from her eldest sister, tears kept coming to her eyes.a. to readb. readingc. while she was readingd. she was reading12. ----could you tell me the way to the zoo?共9页,当前第3页123456789---- follow me, i happen ______ there, too.a. to be goingb. to goc. to have beend. to have gone13. ----thank you ever so much for your help. ----- _______a. glad to hear thatb. not worth thankingc. you are too polited. think nothing of it14. has the boy who was use of _______ realized his mistakes?a. stealingb. stolenc. to steald. steal15. it’s only _____ 20 minutes’ride from here to ______ stone company.a. a; theb. 不填;ac. 不填;thed. the ; aⅱ. 语法专项(动词不定式)1. for nearly three hours we waited for the decision, only _______ to come again the next day.a. to tellb. tellingc. to be toldd. being told2. i’m examining the composition she has just finished______ the possible mistake in it.a. correctingb. to correctc. makingd. to make3. don’t be too rude to your father. never in his life _____ in that way.a. has he spoken tob. he has spoken toc. has he been spoken tod. he has been spoken4. ----- have you forgotten ______ an umbrella from betty?------ oh, yes. but i’ll remember _______ it to her tomorrowa. borrowing; to returnb. borrowing; returningc. to borrow; to returnd. to borrow; returning5. ---do you watch tv in the evening?-----i’d rather read than watch tv, the program seem ___ all the time.a. to get worseb. to have got worsec. getting worsed. to be getting worse6. ---li ming is said ______ abroad. do you know what country he studied in?--- yes, in britaina. to have studiedb. to study 共9页,当前第4页123456789c. to be studyingd. to have been studying7. ----will the smiths go abroad this summer?-----no, they finally decided ________a. tob. not goingc. not god. not to be going8. his homework needs ________, but it ________.a. correcting; needn’t writingb. correct; doesn’t need writec. to correct; needn’t to be rewrittend. to be corrected; needn’t be rewritten9. the horses ought ______ hours ago by raisers.a. to have been fedb. to feedc. to be fedd. to have fed10. don’t take the medicine; it can’t help _____ rid of your cold.a. gettingb. to getc. to gettingd. gets11. i would love_____ to the party last night, but i had to work extra hours to finish a report.a. to gob. to have gonec. goingd. having gone12. ----have you any letters _______, sir?----no, thanks. you may take a rest.a. to typeb. to be typedc. to be typingd. typed13. there are five pairs _______ but ’m at a loss which to buy.a. to choose fromb. to be chosenc. to choosed. to choosing14. i’ve worked with children before, so i know what ____ in my new job.a. expectedb. to be expectingc. expectsd. to expect15. the question ________ next year has something important to do with our daily life.a. to discussb. discussedc. to be discussedd. being discussed16. john was made _______ the windows for a week as punishment.a. to washb. washingc. washd. to be washing17. helen had to shout ______ above the sound of the music.a. make herself hearb. to make herself hearc. making herself heardd. to make herself heard共9页,当前第5页12345678918. kate’s mobile phone was left in a taxi accidentally, never _____ again.a . to find b. finding c. to be found d. being found19. i ________ you the exciting news, but you not at home.a. meant tellingb. meant to tellc. meant telld. meant to telling20. all she wanted to do when she got the first prize in the contest was _____ thanks to her teachers and parents.a. sayb. sayingc. about to sayd. saidⅲ.完型填空a thousand years ago hong kong was covered by a thick forest like the forests we now find in malaysia and thailand. a s more and more ___1___ came to live in hong kong, these trees was cut down and burnt. now there is no forest left, ___2___ there are still some areas coveredwith trees. we call these ___3__.elephants, tigers, monkeys and many other animals used to live in the __4__ forests of hong kong, and there were even crocodiles in the ___5__ and along the coast. when people came to live in hong kong, the animals began __6___ out. early farmers drained the valleys to grow rice and to keep pigs and chicken.they ___7___ the trees and burnt them. they needed fires to keep themselves ___8___ in the winter, to cook their food, and to keep away from dangerous animals. elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough ___9___ for them. so did most of the wolves, leopards and tigers. monkeys, squirrels and many other animals soon died out in the same __10____.you might think that there are ___11___ any animals in hong kong, except in the __12_____. you might think there can’t be any wild animals in such a __13___ place, with so many cars and buildings. but there is __14_____ a good deal of countryside in the hong kong and new territories, and there are still about thirty-six different kinds of animals living there.one of the most interesting of hong kong‘s ____15___ is the barking deer. there are beautiful little creatures with rich, brown coat and a white patch under the tail. they look like deer but they are much ___16___. they are less than two feet high. the male barking deer has two small horns but the female has none. they make a __17____ rather like a dog barking.共9页,当前第6页123456789barking deer live in thick shrub country and are very good at __18___. they eat grass and shrubs, mainly in the very early morning and late afternoon and evening. this is when you are most likely to see one but you will need to be very quite and to have very sharp ___19___. in hong kong the barking deer has only one ___20_____ ----man. although it is illegal, people hunt and trap these harmless little animals. as a result there are now not many left. there are a few on hong kong island but none in the new territories.1. a. people b. children c. ladies d. women2. a. as b. since c. though d. because3. a. desert b. shades c. fields’d. woods4. a. thin b. thick c. short d. dying5. a. rivers b. hills c. sky d. mountains6. a. die b. look c. come d. get7. a. planted b looked after c. cared for d. cut down8. a. cold b. cool c. warm d. hot9. a. air b. food c. water d. clothes10. a. way b. road c. street d. rail11. a. never b. always c. no d. no longer共9页,当前第7页12345678912. a. zoos b. shops c. kitchens d. parks13. a. free b. busy c. big d. large14. a. no more b. nearly c. still d. hardly15. a. animals b. plants c. fishes d. birds16. a. great b. larger c. smaller d. heavier17. a. noise b. voice c. song d. living18. a. barking b. eating c. planting d. hiding19. a. ears b. eyes c. mouths d. noses20. a. neighbor b. brother c. enemy d. friendⅳ. 单词拼写1. at the same time we are taking measures to _____ (保护) wildresource.2. it was ____________ (绝对) impossible for him to go abroad yesterday.3. he ____________ (抱怨)to the water that his meat was cold.4. the _____________ (污染的)water is not fit to drink.5. a scientist must produce _____________ (证据) in support of a theory.6. many people are concerned about the pollution of ___________ (环境).7. i must post this letter ; it’s ______________ (紧急的).8. i haven’t the _______________ (力气) to lift the table.9. according to the weather _________ (预报) it will be sunny tomorrow.10. the earth’s _________________ (大气) is densest at sea level.ⅴ.阅读理解the size and location of the world’s deserts are always changing. over millions of years, as climates change and mountains rise, new dry and wet areas appear. but within the last hundred years deserts have been increasing after frightful speed. this is partly because of natural changes, but most responsible for creating deserts are men.共9页,当前第8页123456789man can make deserts, but they can also prevent them from getting bigger. algeria is planning a green belt of trees along the edge of the sahara desert to stop the sand. in china, too, windbreaks are being built in the northwest to keep the desert from growing.but desert still threaten the world. experts believe that land that is on the way to becoming deserts equals the size of australia, russia and us put together. can we stop the spread of the world’s deserts and save the land that is so essential to mankind? yes, we can, and we must.1. the reason for the land that turns into deserts is mostly because of _______a. the changing of the climatesb. manc. the natural changesd. the wind2. sahara desert lies in ______a. southwest asiab. northern africac. latin americad. australia3. the word “windbreak”means ________a. trees planted as a belt to stop the windb. high walls as a belt to stop the windc. long and deep ditch as a belt to stop the windd. men stood side by side as a belt to stop the wind4. the deserts still threaten the world in the way ______a. of increasing at an unbelievable speedb. of spreading in australia, russia, and the usc. of appearing new dry and wet areas in every part of the worldd. that they cause the changes of the climates5. which of the following do you think is the best method?a. people move away from the land that is on the way to become desertsb. to build great walls to stop the wind and sandc. to plant trees and grass on the surface of the earth.d. to irrigate the desert。
Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia 单元规划话题任务1. Talk about the sandstorms in Asia, especially in China.2. Talk about the ways to express one’s feelings.3. The Green Movement—organized to protect the environment.4. Design a poster that encourages people to look after the environment.教学重点单词sandstorm; frightening(吓人的;可怕的); inland; mass; campaign;dune; desertification; process(进程;过程); citizen; dust;forecast(预报, 预告); strength(力量, 力气); cycle; mask;atmosphere; carbon dioxide; chemical(化学药品); environment(环境); garbage; melt; pollution(污染); recycle; coastal;concerned(关心的; 担心的); evidence; major(主要的; 多数的);urgent; pollute(污染); complain; nutshell; scary(的, 吓人的);absolutely; protection(保护)短语cut down; be caught in(被困住); one after another; have a bad effect on(对……有坏影响); take in; give out; in a nutshell;look through(浏览); as a result of(作为……的结果); dig up; wakeup to; go to work句型 1. They are often so thick that you cannot see the sun. 如此……以至于……(结果状语从句)2. There was nothing to be done (不定式作后置定语)3. Sandstorms in China appear to have increased in recentyears as a result of “desertification”. 看起来好像加剧了(连系动词appear的用法)4. I can’t help but feel very concerned. 不由得感到……(but+infinitive)5. I couldn’t agree with you more. 非常同意你所说的话。
Module 4 Sandstorms in AsiaTeaching content:Reading and vocabularyTeaching goals:1. Knowledge objectivesTo learn some words, phrases and sentencestructures.2. Ability objectivesTo improve the students’reading ability byfast-reading and careful reading.3. Emotion objectiveTo build up the students’sense of responsibility ofenvironmental protection.Teaching important points: To train the students’ reading ability. Teaching difficult points: How to make the students be active in theclass.Teaching methods: Fast reading ,careful reading and discussion. Teaching procedures :Step I GreetingStepⅡLead-inShow a short radio to arouse the students’ interests.StepⅢV ocabulary1.Ask the students to read the words following the teacher.2.Work in pairs and match the words with the definitions. If theyhave any question, they can use their dictionaries. Then check theanswers together.StepⅣPre-readingShow some pictures and ask some students to answer these questions.StepⅤFast- reading1.Ask the students to read the passage quickly to match the mainideas with paragraphs. Then check the answers together.A. the description of sandstormsB. the influence of sandstorms in Beijing.C. the measures the government takes to preventsandstormsD. Sandstorms have been a major disaster in Asia forcenturies.E. the suggestions the weather experts give to peopleF. the cause of the sandstorms in the northwest China.2. Ask the students to divide the passage into to parts.StepⅥCareful- reading1. Ask the students to read the passage carefully and decide if the following sentences are True or False .⑴.A government campaign has been started to help solve the sandstormproblem.⑵.The winds in a sandstorm can sometimes prevent you from seeing thesun.⑶.Northwest China is the sandstorm centre in Central Asia.⑷.The Chinese Central Weather Station can only forecast a sandstormsome months before it arrives.⑸.It is frightening to be cycling in a sandstorm.⑹.The government is planting trees to the east of Beijing to prevent thedesert coming nearer.2. Read Sandstorms in Asia again. Finish activity 4 on page 33.StepⅦPost-reading DiscussionWhat measures should we take to prevent sandstorms coming?Step ⅧHomeworkFinish activity 5 on page 33.。
Module4 Sandstorms in Asia 学习方案2.1口语训练1.常用句型:There is/are...I advise you not to do sth.Why not...?How/What about...?We’d better do sth.We need/should try our best to do sth.I think/decide...It sounds like/It looks like...2.Sample Dialogue:I=Interviewer C=CarlI:Why didn’t the farmers clean the channels often enough?C:They thought that the government was responsible for the channels and they only cleaned them up when there was too much rubbish.They felt that this was unfair and didn’t believe what the government said.I:And how did the government react to this?C:Well,they were very surprised.They decided to show the farmers that they were serious about the problem.Farmers and the government should work together.The farmers formed a group that would oversee the work.A special channel cleaning day was chosen and the farmers and the government decided to share the costs.The farmers would pay for the cleaning equipment and the government would pay for taking the rubbish away.I:That sounds like a good solution.C:It was.Working together also gave people a chance to understand the dangers of throwing rubbish in the channels.It prevented the water from flowing and made it dangerous for children to swim in the channel and for women to use the water at home.I:Did the farmers agreed with the government?C:Yes,they did.The project was a success.By working together,more things were achieved and everybody learnt from the experience.2.3解题技巧1.单项选择复原法做单项选择题时,有时需要把疑问句复原成陈述句,把被动语态复原成主动语态,把倒装句复原成陈述语序,这样就容易选出答案。
导学案Module 4 Sandstorm in AsiaSpeaking and writingTianQuan Senior High School (Wang Qingmei)一.Lead-in (pre-writing)1. What natural disaster is it?It is a __________. It is very __________.We should···We need to···We must···We’d better doIt’s a good idea to do二、C omplete the passage and answer the question.Enviornmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the world. Sandstorms are ______________________(主要问题之一).It is caused by ____________(沙漠化), which results from _______________(砍伐树木), digging up grass and climate ________________(给人们生活造成巨大危害) people's life. _______________________________(对人们来说外出是不方便的) when a sandstorm comes. _______(此外), ___________(开车) in a sandstrom is also dangerous.There are several ways to help solve the problem. First of all, the government should ___________________________________(采取措施种植更多的树木和草地). What’s more,___________________(我认为适当放牧是重要的)graze livestock properly.________________(最后一点也是最重要一点), in orderto prevent sandstorms,_____________________________________________(我们最好呼吁更多的人来保护环境).Read the article and find out:1. What are the causes of sandstrom?2. What measures are taken to solve the problem?三.structure1. Briefly describe this environmental problem.Desertification is... which....One major environmental problem is...2. What cause this problem(reasons).the reason why...is that...Here are some reasons for it...Reasons can be listed as follows...3. suggest a solution(solutions).some measures can be taken to solve the problem...people have come up with many solutions...(firstly/ first of all / to begin with……what’s more/moreover/In addition/ besides…………In a nutshell/ in a word/last but not least )4. Summarize what you have said in one or two sentenceslet’s take the responsibility to五.writing假设你是校学生会主席,为了解决城市空气污染问题你代表学生会向全校师生发出倡议。
Module 4《Sandstorms in Asia》 ListeningStep 1: Pre-listeningActivity 1: Match the words with the definitions.1. the air around the earth atmosphere2. to have a bad effect on someone or something damage3. a substance used in chemistry chemical4.the natural world—the land, air, water, plants and animals environment5. to change from solid to liquid, e.g. ice bees water melt6. to treat something so that we can use again recycle7. one of the gases in the air carbon dioxide8. the most northern and southern points on earth the Poles9. rubbish garbage10. damage to the environment because of chemicals pollutionStep 2: While-listeningActivity 2: Listen to an environmental expert’s speech. Put the topics below inthe order you hear them.A. garbageB. treesC. pollution from carsD. melting ices at the PolesE. the climateKeys: EDCBAActivity 3: Now listen again. Answer the questions.1. What is the most urgent problem of all?The climate.2. What examples of coastal cities does David give?New York and Shanghai3. What is described as a major problem?Carbon dioxide from cars.4. What happens when we cut down a lot of trees?There is less oxygen and more carbon dioxide in the atmosphere.Activity 4: Listen again. plete these sentences.1. As a result, the ice at the Poles is beginning to melt.2. The sea may rise and cities on the coast may disappear under water.3. Too much carbon dioxide pollutes the atmosphere.4. Trees take in carbon dioxide and give out oxygen.5. We burn garbage and pollute the atmosphere.6. Instead, we should recycle the garbage.Activity 5: Discussion.1) Listen to the tape and fill in the blanks.Why is the climate getting warmer?It’s pollution that’s the problem. Gases from cars enter the atmosphere and stop the sun’s heatfrom leaving the atmosphere. And factories giveout chemicals that do the same thing. So as a result, the climate is gettingwarmer.2) Discussion: If we cut down all the trees, what would happen?Step 3: Post-listening1) Listen to a song and try to plete the lyrics.Colors of the WindVanessa WilliamsThe rainstorm and the river are my brothersThe heron and the other are my friendsAnd we are all connected to each otherIn a circle, in a hoop that never endsHave you ever heard the wolf cry to the blue corn moonOr let the eagle tell you where he’s beenCan you sing with all the voices of the mountainCan you paint with all the colors of the windCan you paint with all the colors of the wind2) Discussion.According to the conversation, the song and the present situation, please think out what we can do to protect the environment.Step 4: HomeworkWrite an essay with the theme of protecting the environment.。
Module 4 Sandstorms in AsiaPeriod 1Teaching goals1. Target language(A) important vocabulary and phrasesblow, bury, frightening, last(v), sandstorm, dig, protection, sign, earthquake, cut down, give out, dig up(B) important sentence structureI couldn"t agree with --------- ,You are /It is absolutely right ------- ,I have no idea ......... ,Give one 〃s ideas ----- ,We should/ need to/ must-■一,2. Ability goalsEnable the students to talk about sandstorms and the importance of protecting environment3. Learning ability goalsHelp the students to how to talk about the sandstorms, the reasons for causing san dstorms and the im porta nee of protecti ng environment.Teaching important points:L How to describe san dstorms and environ mental protecti on2. How to express one's opinionsTeaching difficult pointsLearn to look for the general idea and specific information.Teaching aidsA tape recorder and a computerStep 1 Revision1. Check the homework2. Ask students to read the words together and check their pronunciationStep 2 Pre-listeningT: Good morning, everyone. Today we are going on to study a new module, Module 4 Sandstorms in Asia • I will show you some pictures of sandstorms.Talk about them in your words ・Show them some pictures ・I think ------ , It's extremely serious It couldn't ------- , In my opinion, we-— the sandstorms, the reasons for causingT: NolSI: In the first picture I can see a woman is riding a bike hard. The sky is yellow. T: Can you see the buildings clearly?S2: No, I Can't see them, they are not clear.T: Look at this picture, can you describe it?S3: I can see many people riding bikes wearing masks・ The weather is very cold, so they wear gloves and more clothes・Step 3 Warming upT: Open your books on Page 31. Look at the pictures in your books・S: There is a strong wind carrying sand in the sky .and a car covered with sand with running slowlyT: Right・ Now complete the sentences using the words in the box .Three minutes late , check the answersAnswers: sandstorms 」asts・ frightening . blows ・T: From this short paragraph ,we can see sandstorms is very frightening , Have you everexperieneed the sandstorms ?How is it created? Now please look at the words inthe box ・Explain the meanings of the words in class together .Then divide the whole class into four groups to discuss the questions in Activity2. At last, call back the answers・Step 4 Pronunciation and FunctionNow liste n to the tape and ask students to un derli ne the words stressed and con elude when and where the word will be stressed .Then ask students to practice Activityl&2. Listen again to check the answers・Ask students to complete the sentences in EX3 using expressions from EX1&2Step 5 TalkingSuppose you are a citizen. There is a sandstorm in you city・ A reporter wants to interview you about this sandstorm・ Make a dialogue about your interview with your partner.SI:S2:Step 6 Homework1.Write a composition according to the pictures.2.Write a short passage to describe the pollution around you.Period 2Teaching goals1< Target language(A) important vocabulary and phrasesmass, dune, desertification, citizen, dust, forecast, cycle, mask, affect, strengthen, situation, survive, start to ............ , wake up to ............... ,advise sb (not) to do sth, one after another.(B) important sentence structureScientists have tried many ways to solve the problem and in China a mass campaign has been started to help solve it.You just had to hope you'd survive・This is a process that happens when land becomes desert because of climate change and because people cut down trees and dig up grassWeather experts advise people not to go outTo be cycling in a sandstorm is frighteningThere was nothing to be done2.Ability goalsImprove the students" ability to read for specific facts・ Know the cause and result ofthe sandstorm, and what to do in sandstorm and foster their sense of responsibility of protecting the environment・3.Learning ability goalsHelp students to learn how to describe a phenomenon and express the feeling.Teaching important points1,Learn some characters and result of the sandstorm・2,Ask students to think ways to protect the environment.Teaching difficult points1,Discuss the answers to the questions・2,Generalize the characteristics of sandstorm・Teaching aidsA tape recorder and a computerStep 1 Greeting and RevisionCheck the students' homework by asking some of the students to read their short passage about pollution around them・T: Good morning/afternoon, boys and girls. Who want to share your short passage about the pollution around them?Ss: I'd like to. Our earth used to be a beautiful place・Thick trees and green grass covered the hills and the earth was the best home for birds and animals What a beautiful scene it was! However, as time went on, people destroyed the forest to grow crops・ What were worse, people let their cattle eat up the grass・ So you can see a stretch of wastela nd in stead of gree n hills, str ong wind blow away the rich soil that lies on the top of the field. We do hope all the people will take good care of our forests and plant more trees to improve the environment in which we are living .I'm sure as long as we try every possible means, we're sure to have a beautiful environment again.T: Excellent! Thank you. Yesterday, we have talked about something about sandstorm.Today, we are going to learn more about it. Open your books on Page 32. Have you previewed it?Step 2 Pre-listeningT: Now, I will give you five minutes and read the whole passage quickly, find the questions on the top of this passage1,There is a terrible sandstorm.2,She wears a mask, scarf, and heavy clothes・ Because there is a strong sandstorm・3,Traffic moves very slowly because the thick dust makes it difficult to see・4,The expert advises people not to go out.After five minutes, check the answers.T: Now, who'd like to talk about the first question? Volunteer?SI: I'd like to try. -------S2: --------S3: --------S4: --------Step 3 ReadingT: Turn your books on Page 33. Look at the Activity 2and 3, read the text quickly again and complete the activities. Three minutes.Skimming: cycle (v), expert, process, citizen, dust, survive, forecast, situation, b, b, a, a. After 3 minutes, ask some students to check the answers・Intensive reading:T: Read the whole passage very carefully and complete Ex. 4 and 5 On Page 33. While reading the underline phrases and sentences that you think are importsnt・ Read it silentlyand try to get the general idea of this passage.Ten minutes:1.The winds in a san dstorm can sometimes be strong eno ugh to move sand dunes.2.When Ren jianbo was living in Inner Mongolia he experieneed a terrible sandstorm in desert.3.Sa ndstorms in China appear to have in creased in recent years as a result of "desert ificatio n".4.Cutting down the trees and digging up the grass can cause the climate to change and make the land become desert.After 10 minutes ask students to check the answers and show the answers on the scree n. 1: forecasted 2: frightening3: survived 4: dustStep 4 ExplanationDuring the procedure, the teacher will explain the text and deal with Ianguage points.T: We have gotte n the main ideas of the text, and gen era I idea of each paragraph. Nowlet's deal with some Ianguage points. Who have any difficulties with the text? I'll give you three minutes to look through the text, and then mark the difficulties・ Three minutes later,・T: Who has any difficulties?SI: Would you please explain "you just had to hope you'd survive"? What's the meaning of "survive"?T: Good question. "Survive" means continue to live or exist." For example, "Many str a nge customs have survived from earlier times/7Ss: ------T: -------Step 5 Homework:L Read the whole passage.2. Write a summary of the text.Period 3Teaching goals 教学目标1.Target language 目标语言(A) important vocabulary and phrasesatmosphere, carb on, dioxide, chemical, environment, garbage, melt, pollution, recycle, coastal, con cer ned, evide nee, major, urge nt, pollute.(B) important sentence structureTrees take in carb on dioxide and give out oxyge n.What happened to your rubbish?What need to be done to improve the situation?2・Ability goals能力目标Enable students to understand the damage caused by the natural disaster.Enable stude nts to have a good un d erst a nding of the imports nee of the protect! ng envir onment.3.Learning ability goalsEnable students to take some measures to protect our environmentTeaching important pointsListen to the speech about environmentai situation made by an expert and different measures taken by different countries・Teaching difficult pointsListen for correct information and find out ways to solve the problems.Have a further discussion on dealing with rubbish・Teaching methods1,discussion.2,listening.3,Cooperative learning.Teaching aids教具准备A tape recorder and a computerStep 1 RevisionCheck the homework exercises on Page 85Choose the best answers1,Such people are _________A, respect B, to respectC, to be respecting D, to be respected2,There is nothing to do but ________ till it stops snowing・A, to wait B, waitingC, wait D, waits3,Km sorry _______ you so much trouble・ And thank you for your help・A, to give B, to have givenC, giving D, gave4,Tom is said _______ a broad, but now I don't know what country he studied in.A, to have studied B, to studyingC, to be studying D, to have been studying5,____ late in the morning, Bob turned off the alarm.A, To sleep B, SleepingC, Sleep D, Having sleepKeys to the exercise:l t D 2, C 3,B 4,A, 5, AStep 2 listening and vocabulary (Page 35)Deal with the vocabulary first to make preparations for listening. Then the students will hear a speech about environmental problems made by an expert. Then solve all the questions in this part.T: First, let's have a revision of some words. Take out your exercises book and we will have a dictation. Write down the words that you hear. Listen to me carefully. No 1.What's the air around the earth called?S: AtmosphereT: Ok. Write down the word・ The second one, when we breathe, we breathe in oxygen and breathe out ________S: Carb on dioxide ・T:S:T:S:(Play the tape)T: Have got the answers?s:T: Let's listen to the tape again. Please pay attention to the questions.(Play the tape again)T: Have you got the answers?S: Yes.T:Step 3 Listening and speaking (WB P88)1. Activity 12. First make sure the students understand all the words・ Then matchthe words with the definition.2.Activity 13. Ask the students to read through the six questions.3.Activity 15・ Ask the students to work in pairs and make a list of things thatthey have thrown away in the last week. Give them some types to choose・4.Activity 16. Discuss the following questionsStep 4 WorkbookAsk the students to finish the exercises・ Check the answers with students. Step 5 HomeworkFinish the exercises on the blackboard (translation)。
Module FourSandstorms in AsiaTeaching Aims:1.Knowledge and Skilla.Get the students to review the violence of nature and know more about sandstorms and howto protect the environment.b.Through discussion and the comprehension of Reading, develop the stu dents ’listening, speaking, reading and writing, mainly reading.c.Encourage the students to search the information on the Internet to gain more knowledge ofsandstorms and environmental protection.d.Improve the students ’ ability to read for specific facts.e.To grasp the usage of infinitive, pay more attention to the usage of but + infinitive.2.Emotion and Valuesa.Enable the students to talk about the cause and influence of sandstorms ,and the ways to solve the problem in order to increase their sense of protecting theenvironment.b.To encourage the Ss to talk about the damage caused by sandstorm and their own feelingsabout it.3.Cross-cultural awareness:a. Understand the environmental protection of the whole world and strengthen their awarenessof environment protection.4.Character-building:a.To strengthen their confidence of protecting the environment we are living in.b.Enable the students to talk about the sandstorms, the reasons for causing sandstorms andthe importance of protecting environmentDifficulties and Importance:a.Conclude and collect the words and phrases related to environment and environmental protection.b.Ask students to think ways to protect the environment.c.Improve the student ' s ability of grasping the general idea of the passage. Teaching Method:a.Task-based methodologymunicative ApproachTeaching Time:Five periods:Period 1 vocabulary and WritingSpeaking 1Period 2 Reading and VocabularyPeriod 3 Grammar 1 InfinitiveListening and VocabularyPeriod 4 Grammar 2 but + infinitiveEveryday EnglishPeriod 5 Cultural cornerSpeaking 2 WritingTeaching Procedures:Period 1Step 1. Warming upLook at the picture. Complete the sentences using the correct form of these words Then answer the following questions. blow bury frightening last sandstormThere has been a. It for ten hours and wasvery. The wind the sand high aroundthe houses, and some cars were almost completely by the sand.Suggested answers:1. sandstorm2. has been blowing / has lasted3.frightening4. was blowing5. buriedQ1. What is a sandstorm?Q2. What ’ s the weather like when a sandstorm occurs?Q3. What ’ s the bad influence of a sandstorm?Suggested answers:Q1. Sandstorm is a kind of bad weather, which is becoming increasingly common inNorthwestern China, and it usually happens in spring and fall. Whena sandstorm comes, the wind blows strongly with dust and sand.Q2. There is strong, dry wind and the sky is yellow.Q3. cars slow down and have to turn on headlight;the visibility dropsdifficult for us to breathedangerous to go out or driveStep 2 Further understandingWork in pairs. Discuss the following statements and decide whether it is true orfalse.1.Sandstorms begin in desert areas.2.Deserts are created by climate changes.3.Deserts are also created because people cut down trees and dig up grass.4.Sandstorms from Asia have blown across the Pacific Ocean to America.5.Sandstorms can ’ t be prevented.6.The inland region has more sandstorms than the one near the sea.Suggested answers:1,2,3,4,6 T 5, FStep 3 DiscussionsQ1. What’ s the cause of sandstorm?Q2. What should you do in a sandstorm to protect yourself?Suggested answers:Q1. climate changes; trees cut down; desertification;serious air and waterpollution;the growing population of the world and so on.Q2: This is an open question.Step 4 SpeakingWork in pairs. Suppose there has been a bad sandstorm in your city.A:You are a reporter. You interview a man who has cycled to work in the sandstorm. Before you do the interview, write down the questions you want to ask.B:You felt frightened but you put on a mask and cycled to work in the sandstorm.Tell the reporter how you feel about the sandstorm. Describe how things looked in the sandstorm. Homework:1.Memorize the new words related to sandstorms.2.Preview the passage of Sandstorms in Asia.Period 2Step 1 Pre-readinga. Look at the photo and answer the following questions.1.Get Ss to come up with as many words as possible while looking at thepicture.2.What is happening?3.What is the cyclist wearing and why?4.What do you think happened to traffic in this situation? Why?5.What do you think experts advise people to do in this situation?Suggested answers:1.mask cycle cyclist dust citizen frightening sandstorm2.There is a sandstorm blowing.3.She is wearing hoods, masks and glasses.4. The traffic moves slowly. Because it s not clear to see everything on the road and people must take great care.5.Experts advise people to stay at home in this situation.b. PredicationIf you are to write the article named “Sandstorms in Asia ” , how many parts will you include in it? What will you write in each part?Step 2 While-readinga.Skimming and scanningRead the passage quickly and fill in the diagram with one proper word.Part 1(Para1) d __________Part 2(Para2-5) c ________d ________S ________i ________s ________Part 3(Para.6) m _________Suggested answers:Part 1disasterPart 2Sandstorm cause description influence suggestionsPart 3measuresb.Detailed Reading1)Read the passage carefully and answer the following question.1What are sandstorms?2In what places do they often happen?3What does Ren Jianbo ’ s example tell us?4Are there sandstorms in China? Where?5Have sandstorms in China increased or decreased recently? Why?7 What does the government do to protect Beijing from sandstorms?6 Why does traffic move slowly during the sandstorm?Suggested answers:1.Sandstorms are strong, dry winds that carry sand.2.Central Asia, North America, Central Africa and Australia.3.It is dangerous to go out when a sandstorm occurs.4.Yes. Northwest China.5.Increased. As a result of desertification.6.Because the thick dust makes it difficult to see.7.Plant more trees.2)Read the passage carefully and then fill in the chart with suitable words.Suggested answersStep 3 Post-readinga.Decide if the following statements are true( T ) or false( F ).①Scientists have tried many ways to deal with sandstorms②Land becomes desert only because people cut down trees and dig up grass.③The Chinese Central West Station can not forecast sandstorm before it comes.④The desert is 25o kilometers away to the west of Beijing. So there is no need to takesome measures.⑤Southwest China is part of the sandstorm center in Central Asia.Suggested answers:1.T2. F3. F4. F5. Fb.Read the text again and complete the following sentences1.The winds in a sandstorm can sometimes2.When Ren jianbo was living in Inner Mongolia3.Sandstorms in China appear to have increased4.Cutting down trees and digging up grass can5. Traffic moved slowly because _________________________________6.The government is planting trees to the west of Beijing toSuggested answers:1.prevent you from seeing the sun2.he experienced a terrible sandstorm3.because of desertification4.cause deserts and sandstorms to increase5.the drivers can’t see6.prevent the desert coming nearerStep 4 language explanations1 mass adj. 大规模的 a mass campaign 一场大规模的战役n. 团, 块,堆a mass of clouds /hot aira mass of =masses of 许多, 大量the masses 群众2be caught in 被困于…,遇到…He was late for work yesterday afternoon because he was caught in the traffic jam.Charles Chaplin was once caught in a snowstorm for several days.3appear v. 1) 出现, 出版, 发行His book will appear in the bookshop next week.A smile appeared on his face when he heard the good news.2) 看起来, 似乎。
Module 4《Sandstorms in Asia》学案导学学习目标:知识目标:理解包含所学生词、词语、语法和表示地理位置的句子和段落并获取信息。
能力目标:能够运用所学知识点进行相应的练习,实现对语言知识点活学活用的目标。
情感目标:了解沙尘暴的危害,并能够从己做起保护环境。
学习指导:通过例句观察和对比词汇和短语的不同用法。
通过分析长句子和难句子,加深对整个句子的理解,并掌握分析复杂句的方法。
通过练习,巩固学到的知识。
基础词汇1.战役campaign 大气、氛围 atmosphere 环境 environment碳 carbon 二氧化碳 dioxide 废料garbage沙丘dune 沙尘暴 sandstorm 沙漠化desertification市民citizen 公民身份 citizenship 居民 inhabitant / resident预告forecast 骑自行车 cycle 循环 recycle恐怖的 scary 沿海的 coastal 内陆的inland2.归纳近义词或同根词化学 chemistry 化学家 chemist 化学药品chemical较大的major 大多数majority 较小的minor 较少数minority力气 strength 权利power 武力force 精力energy证据evidence 明显的evident 紧急的urgent 紧急ungency灰尘 dust 布满灰尘dusty 抱怨complain v complaint n重点词汇process n. 进程、过程、 步骤、 程序、 工艺流程be in progress 在进展中in the process of doing something 在干某事的进程中史密斯一家正在把家从市中心迁往郊区。
The Smiths are in the process of moving their house from the downtown to the countryside .mass n. / adj./ v 大量的、 块、 人群、 聚集大量的a mass of , masses of 群众the massesIt is entertainment that will appeal to the masses .它是迎合大众的娱乐。
因为王教授准备好了解答那个令人困惑的问题,许多学生出席了那个会议。
Masses of students attended the conference because professor Wang is well prepared to answer the puzzling problem .令人害怕的frightening 害怕的frightened 使害怕frighten吓唬某人(不)干某事frighten sb to do /into doing / not to do / out of doing吓走某人 frighten sb away害怕某人或某物 be frightened offrighten sb to death 使某人吓的半死sb be frightened that … It is frightening that clause / to do ….那个害怕的孩子害怕那伙坏蛋可能回发现他。
The frightened boy is frightened that the gang of bad fellows might find him .It was supposed to be a horror film but it wasn’t very frightening .这应该是一步恐怖片, 但并不太吓人。
关心的、忧虑的、有关的concerned 关心忧虑concern 涉及concerningbe concerned about sth /sb关心、担忧某人或某事be concerned with sth关注、牵挂show concern for 对--- 关心as fas as I’m concerned 据某人所只我认为他不是真的在乎你的安危,不是吗?I don’t think he is concerned about your safty , is he ?He is more concerned with what people think of him than anything else .他最关心的是别人对他的评价。
基本短语一句话 in a nutshell 2.把…描述成 describe … as一周后 in a week 4.扫除、消灭 sweep sth away5. 在19世纪70年代in the 1870s6.如果有一些if any7.保护…免受protect … from 8.骑车 ride a bicycle9.吸收 take in 10.砍掉 curt down重点句型不得不干…Can’t but do can’t help but do can’t choose but doCan’t do but do can do nothing but do我们禁不住担忧他们的安危。
We can’t help but feel concerned about their safty .学习过程:◇探究学习◇1. frighten (vt.)(使吃惊;惊吓) fright---n. 惊吓;恐怖 with fright =________I was shocked with fright/ fear.【练一练】He has had a ______________ (frightened, frightening) face.He threw me a quick _______________ ( frightened, frightening )glance.The ______________ (frightened; frightening) horse ran away from the fire.1) Mr. Smith, ________ of the ________speech, started to read a novel.A. tired, boringB. tiring, boredC. tired, boredD. tiring, boring2) It’s believed that if a book is _____, it will surely _______ the readers.A. interested, interestB. interesting, be interestedC. interested, be interestingD. interesting, interest3) The headmaster is really annoyed! Look at his _______ look.A. frightenedB. frighteningC. frightD. frighten2. mass adj.大规模的,大量的; n. 群众的,民众的mass production _____________________ mass education _________________The trains provided cheap travel for the masses. _______________a mass of / masses of 大量的 + un./cn. 谓语动词的形式与mass保持一致There _____________ masses of ice in the river.2) There ______________ a mass of children in the yard.3. wake up 醒来vi. wake sb. up 把某人叫醒 vt. wake up to 认识到,意识到 (realize)直到参加了工作他才意识到学习的重要性。
_______________________________________________________________________To have been caught in a sandstorm was a terrible experience .be caught in sth. :被困在…中 Yesterday they were caught in a heavy rain. sb. be caught doing =catch sb. doing sth.我发现一个学生正在作弊(cheat). ______________________________________ concerned adj. 关心的,担心的常用词组:as (so) far as ….be concerned 就…而言 be concerned about / for 对…担心,忧虑be concerned with 与…有关【拓展】concerning =about “关于”【练一练】The books ____________________ the problems of unemployment.2) I’m _____ _____ my wife’s health.3) Hey! Listen! They are saying something ____________ you.4) ______________________, the whole plan is crazy.complain vi 意为______________----n. ____________complain to sb. about sth.向某人抱怨某事 complain of 述说(疼痛不适等)complain that-clause【练一练】 用complain 适当形式填空He __________________ the manager _______ the service.Miss Prism has just been _____________ a slight headache.She _____________ the exam was too hard.He said that if we made any more noise he’d ________the police.complain B. complain to C. complain about D. complain of7.翻译下列句子,体会give out 的含义。