非谓语动词语法填空强化训练
1．(2015·海口二模)The clubs in Argentina couldn’t help him, but the famous Barcelona club in Spain offered ____________ (accept) Messi on the junior team and pay for the bills.
2．(2015·济南高考模拟)One day when Laennec was walking in the park, he saw some girls ________ (play) with a see-saw (跷跷板)．
3．(2015·潍坊高考模拟)One day, he lost a small bag ________ (contain) 50 gold coins.
4．(2015·济南二模)A US TV show ________ (call) A w alk in Your Shoes gives people the chance to try.
5．(2015·济南二模)In last week’s show, an eighth-grade student Schylar dreamed of ________ (run) the school, so he became the headmaster for a day and the headmaster became an eighth grader again!
6．(2015·潍坊三模)Mr. Cook said the high-end model, the one ________ (make) of 18-karat gold, is worth thousands of dollars.
7．(2015·潍坊三模)One problem with Apple Watch is that you need an iPhone on your body, or nearby, ________ (get) this watch to function fully. Like a phone, it also needs to be charged each night.
8．(2015·南昌调研)They were so crunchy and Crum was sure that the man would refuse ________ (eat) them. Instead, the man loved them. He even asked for more.
9．(2015·郑州高三诊断)Climate change has caused a rise in sea levels. This has increased the amount of salt in fresh water ________ (use) on coastal farms.
10．(2015·三门峡市二模)I had noticed three hens ________ (run) free in my hostess’courtyard and that night one of them ended up in a dish on my table.
11．(2015·河南顶级名校5月模拟)We tried our best ____________ (climb) out but then I saw that one of my children was ________ (miss)．
12．(2015·河南罗山高中二模)Though they did all they could ____________ (help) them but times were tough for them.
13．(2012·广东高考)Mary will never forget the first time she saw him. He suddenly appeared in class one day, ________ (wear) sun glasses.
14．(2015·大庆质量检测二)And Joe, the owner of the bar below me, could always give me a little money to survive on in exchange for ________ (do) a few odd jobs for him.
15．(2015·唐山一中高考仿真模拟一)In the United States, there were 222 people ________ (report) to be billionaires in 2003.
16．(2015·临沂二模)It is an activity ________ (hold) by an American charity organization.
17．(2015·洛阳第二次统考)Thus, good learning habits can help us gain great learning results, high scores and abundant knowledge ________ (include)．
18．(2015·河北衡水中学二模)If you hand in your homework late, attach a note ________
(explain) the reason for the delay.
19．(2015·海口二模)Messi started playing soccer at the age of 5 for a small soccer team ________ (own) by his father. Even as a young boy, he did very well.
20．(2015·曲阜市三校模拟)____________ (save) energy, we turn off the lights for Earth Hour on the last Saturday in March.
21．(2015·三门峡市考前适应性练习)She wishes that he was as easy ____________ (please) as her mother, who is always delighted with perfume.
22．(2015·青岛自主诊断)If a person keeps hurting you and ________ (apologize) without making an effort to change, you might not want to hang about with that person any more.
23．(2015·日照二模)In most cases, a healthy diet can help you decrease the risk of ________ (get) some diseases like diabetes and cancer.
24．(2015·泰安二模)Dust is really harmful to our lungs. I know that because my family lives near a steel factory with a chimney constantly ________ (pour) out black smoke.
25．(2015·泰安二模)Finally our friend called me into the house ____________ (help) her pay them with the two things she could afford: sweet tea and smiles.
26．(2015·山东滕州4月模拟)“No, I can’t accept payment for what I did，” the Scottish farmer replied, ________ (wave) off the offer. At that moment, the farmer’s own son came to the door of the family hovel.
27．(2015·济南高三针对性训练)However, several organizations for smokers’rights in the US say people have the right ____________ (smoke) in their own homes.
28．(2015·聊城二模)When I planned to study in the US a few months ago, I was excited but also nervous about living in a brand new place. I couldn’t help ________ (think) about how bad the situation would be when I arrived.
29．(2015·长春调研考试)Only if we master those abilities can we make a successful microblog. As a result, we improve ourselves while ________ (organize) our microblogs.
30．(2015·济南高考模拟)Rene Laennec was a French doctor who learned to tap on people’s chests to find out illness from an Austrian doctor ________ (name) Leopold Auenbrugger.
31．(2015·龙口模拟)Observers say Americans want more choices and fresh food when ________ (choose) where and what to eat.
32．(2015·龙口模拟)The football game is the most ________ (watch) TV event every year in the US.
33．(2015·山师大附中模拟)Some pour the remains of a meal where there is still much ________ (leave)．
34．(2015·山师大附中模拟)Others simply walk away after washing hands, leaving the water ________ (run); students leave the classroom every day without noticing whether fans are switched off.
35．(2015·山师大附中模拟)The candle burned slowly. After I finished my card to Finland, I enjoyed ________ (look) through the rest of my “Someone Cares” greeting cards.
36．(2015·枣庄模拟)Mr. Wood’s anger disappeared then and there. He said, “I’d better go and get ________ (change)．” Minutes later, he returned, properly dressed, only to find that the party was nearly over.
37．(2015·江西九江三模)Hangzhou has been well-known for tea for more than 1,000 years, and tea drinkers have always had the happy dilemma of ________ (choose) from among many delicious flavors.
38．(2015·江西九江三模)The water ________ (use) to make tea is from famous Hupao Spring.
39．(2015·济南模拟)A major accident in southern Sweden happened today. It’s reported that this afternoon a ship crashed into a bridge. Unluckily, seven cars and six trucks are said ________________ (fall) into the water.
40．(2015·江西八校一模)She had no choice but ____________ (let) him go.
41．(2015·江西鹰潭二模)They created little traps ________ (hope) to catch him during the day — even leaving one in our bathroom so that if he should appear again over night, he might just get ________ (catch) in our trap!
42．(2015·江西重点中学协作体第一次联考)In our country, cars are strictly limited to a certain number ____________ (cut) down the gas consumption and the carbon dioxide emission.
43．(2015·哈尔滨二模)By the 1880s, ________ (rise) income meant that many ordinary workers and their families could have a holiday at the seaside.
44．(2015·大庆市二轮复习检测)So he called the house agency and arranged to go by train the next day ____________ (have) a look at the house.
45．(2015·长春市第二次调研)People can often see a talking parrot on a TV show, in a movie, or even in someone’s home. The parrot has learned ____________ (copy) sounds that people make.
46．(2015·长春市第二次调研)Animals that are able to copy sounds may enjoy ________ (practise) new sounds. When they are kept outside of their natural environment, they may copy unusual sounds.
47．(2015·吉林省实验中学模拟)There was once a beautiful girl who hated herself because she was blind. She also hated everyone else, except her ________ (love) boyfriend who was considerate and was always there to help her.
48．(2015·吉林省实验中学模拟)He appreciated ____________ (give) a chance to make a presentation in the annual seminar on Comparative Literature.
49．(2015·泰安检测)With some books ____________ (buy), he went into the bookstore on the way home.
50．(2014·新课标全国卷Ⅰ)It took years of work _____________ (reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water.
[题型综合练]
A
(2015·江西师大附中、鹰潭一中、宜春中学4月联考)
Red envelopes __1__ (relate) to the Chinese Lunar New Year for long. I myself have had plenty of __2__ (experience) both receiving and giving out red envelopes in the past, and generally speaking, it’s been fun. I mean, who doesn’t love free money?
I’m truly surprised by the extent of people’s obsession with virtual red envelopes this year. In fact, everyone I know spent at least a day or two __3__ (crazy) shaking their smartphones, mostly trying to get as much lucky money as possible. Thanks to messaging app giant WeChat’s new feature that allows users __4__ (send) money electronically, grabbing virtual red envelopes has never seemed so easy.
Just in case you are one of the very few people still not on the bandwagon, here’s __5__ it works. Givers link their WeChat to their bank accounts, and then they can send specified amounts of money to their WeChat contacts through a personal message. They can also put the cash up __6__ grabs in chat groups full of friends, and anyone who acts fast enough will get __7__ share. Later, receivers can transfer the funds from their WeChat back into their own bank accounts.
In theory, this sounds like a fun game. I’m always for some harmless fun in life, so my __8__ (nature) response would be: Why not? Moreover, I’ve always believed that it’s human nature to want free stuff, regardless of whether you actually need it or not. This may not be a good quality, but it’s not against the law, so I won’t get all judgmental here. __9__ (consider) these reasons, I really can’t fault anyone for their enthusiasm in grabbing virtual red envelopes. I would have done it too, __10__ I not thought linking WeChat to my bank accounts was too much trouble.
1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________
5．________ 6.________7.________8.________
9．________10.________
B
(2015·河北“五个一名校联盟”质量检测Ⅱ)
Mike：I’d like to buy a computer. Could you please give me __1__ advice?
Rose：Yes, with __2__ (please). I’ve got some information about computers. Computers with a P4 work much __3__ (fast) than other ones.
Mike：How about computers with a P3?
Rose：Oh, very good, __4__ they don’t work as fast as P4 computers, yet they are much cheaper. Generally __5__ (speak), they can meet people’s __6__ very well.
Mike：I think I __7__ buy the fastest one I can get. My old computer was out of work lately.
It __8__ (work) slowly. I’ve got tired of that working speed.
Rose：I don’t think __9__ is necessary for you to buy the fastest one. It would be a waste of money. A P3 computer is __10__ (probable) good enough for you.
Mike：Thank you for your advice. Can you help me choose one?
1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________
5．________ 6.________7.________8.________
9．________10.________
答案
[考点专项练]
1．to accept 2.playing 3.containing 4.called 5.running
6．made7.to get8.to https://www.doczj.com/doc/f016936874.html,ed10.running11.to climb missing12.to help 13.wearing14.doing15.reported
16．held17.included18.explaining19.owned20.To save21.to please 22.apologizing23.getting24.pouring25.to help
26．waving27.to https://www.doczj.com/doc/f016936874.html,d
31．choosing32.watched33.left34.running35.looking
36．https://www.doczj.com/doc/f016936874.html,ed39.to have fallen40.to let41.hoping caught 42.to cut43.rising44.to have45.to copy
46．practising47.loving48.being given49.to buy
50．to reduce
[题型综合练]
A
语篇解读：作者对春节期间所出现的通过手机微信抢红包这一现象发表了自己的看法。
1．have been related考查时态。be related to为固定短语，意为“与……有关联”。根据时间状语for long可知，应用现在完成时。
2．experiences考查名词。experience作“经历”讲，为可数名词。此处表示复数概念，故用复数形式。
3．crazily考查副词。设空处需用副词作shaking 的状语，故答案为crazily。
4．to send考查非谓语动词。allow sb. to do sth.“允许某人做某事”，故此处用不定式to send。
5．how考查表语从句。根据下文有关微信抢红包程序的介绍可推知本空答案为how。
6．for考查介词。句意：他们也可以将现金放在微信朋友圈中，让网友去抢。根据句意可知设空处表示目的，故答案为for(为了)。
7．a考查冠词。句意：动作快的人将会抢到一份。share在此处为名词，意为“一份”，在本句中表示泛指，故与不定冠词连用。
8．natural考查词性转换。空处作定语，修饰名词response，故应用形容词natural。
9．Considering考查非谓语动词作状语。Considering ... 为独立成分，意为“考虑到……”。
10．had考查虚拟语气。根据本句中主句谓语动词would have done可知，从句为与过去事实相反的虚拟语气，其谓语动词形式为“had＋过去分词”。had I not thought linking WeChat to my bank accounts was too much trouble ＝if I had not thought linking WeChat to my bank accounts was too much trouble。
B
语篇解读：迈克想买台电脑，他在征求罗斯的建议。
1．some考查限定词。句意：你能给我一些建议吗？
2．pleasure考查交际用语。with pleasure表示“(客气地接受或同意)当然了，很愿意”。
3．faster考查形容词比较级。根据than other ones可知此处用比较级形式。
4．though/although考查状语从句。句意：哦，非常好，虽然它们不像P4电脑那么快，但是便宜很多。
5．speaking考查独立成分作状语。generally speaking “一般来说”。
6．needs/demands考查名词。meet one’s needs/demands“满足某人的需要”。
7．should考查情态动词。由语境可知此处应表示“应该”，故填should。
8．had worked考查动词的时态。根据上句My old computer was out of work lately 可推知，设空处的动作发生在“was out of work”之前，故用过去完成时。
9．it考查代词。分析句子结构可知，此处应用it作形式主语。
10．probably考查副词。由句子结构可知设空处修饰形容词good，故应用副词作状语。
非谓语动词练习（一） 1. ____ (follow) some students, the teacher entered the hall. 2. ____, and he had to go back home. A. Day having broken B. Night had fallen C. The day had broken D. Night fallen 3. Hearing his father was seriously ill, ____. A. he burst into tears B. his eyes were filled with tears C. his face lost its color D. tears came to his eyes 4. He did all this to make her ____ (laugh at), so she was very angry with him. 5. Entering the house, I found Jane ____ (seat) at the desk and ____ (write) something. 6. ____ so many people in the hall, I had to push my way to the front. A. Being B. There were C. There being D. As being 7. -What would you like for breakfast? - I don’t feel like ____ (eat). 8. He got out of the car, ____ (walk) to the nearest house and telephoned his friend for help. 9. It was on his way home ____ he ____ his wallet. The next morning he found it ____. A. that; lost; missing B. where; missing; lost C. which; missed; lost D. then; lost; missed 10. ____ (leave) some of the questions ____(answer) , the man said good-bye to us without making himself ____(understand). 11. I remember ____ (invite) to their party, but I ____ (forget/ leave) the invitation in the office. 12. -Why did you go to the wrong class, Mr. Lice? -Well, I forgot ____ I was supposed to go to. A. which the room B. which room C. what was the room D. what room was it 13. He lay on the bed with his ____. A. closed eyes and his mouth open B. eyes closed and his open mouth C. closed eyes and open his mouth D. eyes closed and his mouth open 14. Finally I got my ____. A. salary raised B. risen salary C. salary rise D. salary to rise 15. ____ (tell) many times, she still can’t remember it. 16. Mary thought it a great pity ____ (not invite) to the party. 17. Every Monday morning we will stand on the playground and watch the national flag ____ higher and higher. A. being raised B. raising C. rising D. being risen 18. ____ (consider) to be most difficult, Drill A is taken away from the lesson. 19. The palace Museum is ____ again and again. A. worth being visited B. worthy visiting C. worthy of being visited D. worth to visit 20. Just keep quiet when ____ (speak). 21. The old man kept his eyes ____ (fix) on the picture for quite some time.
非谓语动词语法填空 1．They knew her very well．They had seen her ___ _ up from childhood. (grow) 2. The chair looks rather hard, but in fact, it is very comfortable __ __．(sit) 3．She didn't remember __ __ him before．(meet) 4．— What do you think of the book? — Oh, excellent．It' s worth __ __ a second time．(read) 5. Do you know the boy __ __ under the big tree? (lie) 6. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see __ out the next year. (carry) 7．__ __ late in the morning, Bob turned off the alarm．(sleep) 8．As we joined the big crowd I got __ __ from my friends．(separate) 9. There was a terrible noise __ __ the sudden burst of light．(fellow) 10 .The speaker raised his voice but still couldn't make himself __ __．(hear) 11．__ __ more attention ,the tree could have grown better．(give) 12.Most of the artists _ ___ to the party were from South Africa．(invite) 13．She searched the top of the hill and stopped __ __ on a big rock by the side of the path. (rest) 14. The secretary worked late into the night, ___ _ a long speech for the president. (prepare) 15．She’s upstairs ____ letters．(write) 16.The murderer was brought in, with his hands __ __ behind his back．(tie) 17 .Jane was made _ ___ the truck for a week as a punishment．(wash) 18．Mr. Smith warned her daughter __ __ after drinking. (drive) 19．I can hardly imagine Peter __ __ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days．(sail ) 20. The salesman scolded the girl caught _ ___ and let her off．(steal) 21. The computer center, __ __ last year, is very popular among the students in this school. (open) 22. Rather than ___ _ on a crowded bus, he always prefers __ __ a bicycle．(ride) 23．Paul doesn't have to be made ___ _．He always works hard．( learn) 24．__ __ in thought , he almost ran into the car in front of him．(lose) 25 .European football is played in 80 countries, __ __ it the most popular sport in the world. (make) 26．When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door " Will call later." (read) 27．Prices of daily goods ___ ____ through a computer can be lower than store prices. (buy) 28．The patient was warned __ __ oily food after the operation．(eat) 29. Charles Babbage is generally considered __ __ the first computer．(invent) 30．How about the two of us _ ___ a walk down the garden? (take) 31．The Minister expressed his satisfaction with his talks, _ __ that he had enjoyed his stay here．(add) 32．The first text books _ ___ for teaching English came out in the 16th century．(write)
非谓语动词高考真题语法填空专练 语法填空： 1.When asked by the police, he said that he remembered __________(arrive) at the party, but not __________(leave ). 2._______( dress ) in a white uniform, he looks more like a cook than a doctor. 3.It’s necessary to be prepared for a job interview. __________(have) the answers ready will be of great help. 4.There were several new events ________( add) to the program for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. 5.The prize of the game show is $30,000 and an all expenses _________( pay) vacation to China. 6.I couldn’t do my homework with all that noise __________(go ) on. 7.Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of the year, _____(reach) a record US $57.65 a barrel on April 4. 8.In the dream Peter saw himself _______( chase) by a fierce wolf, and he woke suddenly with a start. 9.He glanced over at her, ______( note) that though she was tiny, she seemed very well put together. 10.Tom sounds very much ________(interest ) in the job, but I’m not sure whether he can manage it. 11.He hurried to the station only ______(find) that the train had left. 12.The repairs cost a lot, but it’s money well ______( spend). 13.I send you 100 dollars today, the rest ________( follow) in a year. 14.________( lose) in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police. 15.The manager, _______( make) it clear to us that he didn’t agree with us, left the meeting room. 16.While watching television, we heard the doorbell __________( ring). 17.______( surprise) and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize. 18.“You can’t catch me!” Janet shouted, __________( run) away. 19.He got well-prepared for the job interview, for he couldn’t risk _______( lose) the good opportunity. 20.______( put) into use in April 2000, the hotline was meant for residents reporting water and heating supply breakdowns. 21.It was unbelievable that the fans waited outside the gym for three hours just _______( have ) a look at the sports stars. 22._________ out more about university courses, call (920) 746-3789. ( find) 23.Daddy didn't mind what we were doing, as long as we were together, ________( have ) fun. 24.You should understand the traffic rule by now. You've had it_______( explain) often enough. 25.I don't want _______( sound) like I' m speak ing ill of anybody, but the manager's plan is unfair. to 26.I really can't understand you ______( treat) her like that. 27.We often provide our children with toys, footballs or basketballs, _______( think ) that all children like these things. 28.I can’t stand _______( work) with Jane in the same office. She just refuses _______( stop ) talking while she works. 29.The parents suggested ________( sleep) in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp out
1．They knew her very well．They had seen her ___ _ up from childhood. (grow) 2. The chair looks rather hard, but in fact, it is very comfortable __ __．(sit) 3．She didn't remember __ __ him before．(meet) 4．— What do you think of the book? — Oh, excellent．It' s worth __ __ a second time．(read) 5. Do you know the boy __ __ under the big tree? (lie) 6. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see __ out the next year. (carry) 7．__ __ late in the morning, Bob turned off the alarm．(sleep) 8．As we joined the big crowd I got __ __ from my friends．(separate) 9. There was a terrible noise __ __ the sudden burst of light．(fellow) 10 .The speaker raised his voice but still couldn't make himself __ __．(hear) 11．__ __ more attention ,the tree could have grown better．(give) 12.Most of the artists _ ___ to the party were from South Africa．(invite) 13．She searched the top of the hill and stopped __ __ on a big rock by the side of the path. (rest) 14. The secretary worked late into the night, ___ _ a long speech for the president. (prepare) 15．She’s upstairs ____ letters．(write) 16.The murderer was brought in, with his hands __ __ behind his back．(tie) 17 .Jane was made _ ___ the truck for a week as a punishment．(wash) 18．Mr. Smith warned her daughter __ __ after drinking. (drive) 19．I can hardly imagine Peter __ __ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days．(sail ) 20. The salesman scolded the girl caught _ ___ and let her off．(steal) 21. The computer center, __ __ last year, is very popular among the students in this school. (open) 22. Rather than ___ _ on a crowded bus, he always prefers __ __ a bicycle．(ride) 23．Paul doesn't have to be made ___ _．He always works hard．( learn) 24．__ __ in thought , he almost ran into the car in front of him．(lose) 25 .European football is played in 80 countries, __ __ it the most popular sport in the world. (make) 26．When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door " Will call later." (read) 27．Prices of daily goods ___ ____ through a computer can be lower than store prices. (buy) 28．The patient was warned __ __ oily food after the operation．(eat) 29. Charles Babbage is generally considered __ __ the first computer．(invent) 30．How about the two of us _ ___ a walk down the garden? (take) 31．The Minister expressed his satisfaction with his talks, _ __ that he had enjoyed his stay here．(add) 32．The first text books _ ___ for teaching English came out in the 16th century．(write)
1 It’s said that the Olympic Games ____________(hold) in London in 2020 will cover more events than any other Olympics did. 2. His letter, _____________(address) to the wrong number, reached me late. 3. The Space Shuttle Columbia broke into pieces over Texas as it returned to the earth on February 1, 2003, ______________ (kill) all seven astronauts aboard. 4. There are lots of places of interest _______________(need; repair) in our city. 5. — What caused the party to be put off? —Tom’s ______________ the invitations.(delay,send) 6. I was afraid ____________(talk) back to my customers because I was afraid of____________(lose) them. 7. A doctor can expect _____ (call) at any hour of the day or night. 8. The boy often gives a satisfactory answer to the teache r’s question, ____________(think) just a minute. 9. ________ (see) the big snake, the little girl stood under the tree ___________（frighten）out of life。 10. The competitor never dreamed of there ____________(be) a chance for him to win the first prize 11.When ___________(compare) with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn’t seem high at all. 12. ______________ (dress) in her best suit, the girl tried to make herself _____________ (notice) at the party. 13. Her ______________(not come) back made her parents worried a lot. 14. Everything ____________(take) into consideration, they believed themselves more and returned to their positions. 15. — What do you think of the plan? —It’s easier said than ____________(carry) out. 16. Many businessmen attended the Boao Forum because they knew what __________ (get) from the forum. 17. There was a famous person at the party whom everyone would like _______________(introduce) to themselves. 18. — Were you at home last Sunday? — Yeah! I devoted the whole day to _______________ (review) the English grammar. 19. Once ______________(catch; steal) at the shop, you will be dismissed immediately. 20. Prices of daily goods ____________(buy) through a computer can be lower than store prices. 21. The summer vacation _______________(be) over, John returned to school from his hometown. 22. — Is there anything you want from town? — No, thank you. But I would like to get those letters ______________(mail). 23. After the guests left, she spent as much time as she could _______________ (tidy) up the rooms. 1
高考英语非谓语动词单句语法填空和篇章语法填空专项训练 一、高考试题单句语法填空题 1.（2019? 全国Ⅰ）Modem methods 63.________ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive 64.________ (perform) consistently over a large area. 2. （2019? 全国Ⅰ）Scientists have responded by 67.________ (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are 68.________ (high) than they actually are. 3. （2019? 全国II）Picking up her "Lifetime Achievement" award，proud Irene 64.________（declare）she had no plans 65.________ （retire）from her 36-year-old business. 4. （2019? 全国III）On the last day of our week-long stay，we 69.________ （invite）to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars，70.________ （listen）to musicians and meeting interesting locals. 5. （2019?北京）Earth Day, (4) (mark) on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection. 6. （2019?北京）Nervously (2) (face) challenges, I know I will whisper to (3) (I) the two simple words “Be yourself ”. 7. （2018全国卷Ⅰ）You don’t have to run fast or for long 62 (see) the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of 63 (die) early by running. 8. （2018 全国II）The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice 64 (improve) water quality.
语法填空中对非谓语动词的考查 实例剖析 [例1]…the proverb, “plucking up a crop 32 (help) it grow”, is based on the following story. (2008年广东) 思路分析：因句中已有谓语is based，而“plucking up a crop 32 (help) it grow”是the proverb的同位语，是一个名词短语而非同位语从句，因此，help应是谓语动词；“帮助禾苗长”是“将禾苗拨起来”的目的，作目的状语，用动词不定式，故填to help [例2]While she was getting me ___34___ (settle) into a tiny but clean room…(2007年广东) 思路分析：因句中已有谓语was getting，所以settle应是非谓语动词；又由settle sb. into/in/on…(使某人舒服地处于某处)可知，me与settle是被动关系，要用过去分词用宾补，故填settled。 考点突破 一、单句填空：用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. ___walking_________ (walk) is a good form of exercise for both young and old. (全国) 2. Eugene's never willing to alter any of his opinions. It’s no use __arguing________(argue) with him. (上海) 3. Please remain __seated_______(seat); the winner of the prize will be announced soon. (辽宁) remain在这里是一个系动词,后面要接形容词做表语,CD明显不对,可以排除,AB都是分词形式,可以充当形容词,但是主语是人,和seat应该是被动关系,所以用过去分词而不用现在分词.Please remain seated .请坐着不要动。Be seated请坐着不要动 4. — Can I smoke here? —Sorry. We don’t allow ___smoking________(smoke) here. (江苏) Sb allow sb to do sth 某人允许某人做某事 Sb allow doing sth某人被允许做某事 5.It is difficult to imagine his __accepting_____(accept) the decision without any consideration. (陕西) imagine one‘s doing sth 固定搭配 6.I can’t stand _working________(work) with Jane in the same office. She just refuses ___to stop_____(stop) talking while she works. (北京) stand(sb.)doing,“忍受(某人)做什么”;refuse to do“拒绝做 7.As a result of the serious flood, two-thirds of the buildings in the area need _repairing____________ (repair). (陕西) Need(需要) 的用法
高考英语--非谓语动词专练 一、用所给动词的正确形式填空 1. __________ a language requires time and effort. (learn) 2. __________ now seems impossible. (save money) 3. ---“Did you close the door?” ---“Yes, I remember __________ it.” ( close ) 4. He finished his homework, then he went on __________ a letter. ( write ) 5. The report was so __________ that they were all __________. ( inspire ) 6. Keep quiet! I hear someone ______ “ my heart will go on ”. (sing) 7. I like __________ very much, but I don’t like _________ this morning. ( swim ) 8. ---“You look pale.” ---“I feel a little __________.” ( tire ) 9. Before coming to London, he had never heard a single English word __________. ( speak) 10.“The picture writing” __________ long long ago is hard for us to understand toda y. ( draw) 11. With everything _______, I feel relaxed. ( solve ) 12. ______ more time, we could make greater achievement. ( give ) 13. It takes forty-five minutes __________ there by bus. ( get ) 14. It is not always easy __________ invitations. (refuse) 15. I’m sorry I forgot _______ your dictionary. Let’s borrow one from Li Ming.( take ) 16. Sorry, I have something important _________. ( do ) 17. Her wish is __________ an engineer. ( become ) 18. Sorry, the professor does n’t allow us __________ in the lecture room. ( speak) 二、巩固练习 1. The great hall was crowded with many people, _____ (include) many children _____(seat) on their parents’ laps. 2. It’s said that the Olympic Games _____(hold) in London in 2012 will cover more events than any other Olympics did. 3. There _____ (be) no rain for a long time, most of the crops in this area died from lacking water. 4. Yesterday a street-beggar bought a lottery ticket purposelessly, _____(make) him a millionaire overnight. 5. In the face of the big fire in October in California, many people in the fire-stricken areas moved out _____(escape ; burn) 6. Taking this medicine, if _____(continue) , will of course do good to his health. 7. The little boy still needs the _____ (remain) 20 dollars to do with some things _____(remain; settle). 8. _____ (consider) his age, the little boy read quite well.
根据所给句子的意思用所给词的适当形式填空（每空最多填3词） 1. Knowing （know）basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies. 2. Anyone, once tested (test) positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from our government. 3. Founded (found) in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children’s love of art. 4. I got to the office earlier that day, having caught ( catch) the 7:30 train from Paddington 5. ----They might just have a place left （leave）on the writing course. -----why don't you give it a try? 6. The sunlight is white and blinding, throwing (throw) hard-edged shadows on the ground. 7. Lionel Messi, having set (set) the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered the most talented football player in Europe. 8. Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and being reduced ( reduce ) to ruins, the city took on a new look. 9. Volunteering gives you a chance to change (change) lives, including your own． 10. Finding (find) the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level． 11. When we saw the road blocked (block) with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home． 12. The sun began to rise in the sky, bathing (bathe ) the mountain in golden light. 13. You cannot accept an opinion offered (offer) to you unless it is based on facts. 14. Every day read (read) a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized. 15. To stay （stay）warm at night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnight so I could refill it. 16. If asked (ask) to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once. 17. The room is empty except for a bookshelf standing (stand) in one corner. 18. I stopped the car to take (take) a short break as I was feeling tired. 19. Having eaten (eat) at the cafeteria before, Tina didn’t want to eat there again. 20. Not knowing (know) which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice. 21. The airport to be completed (complete) next year will help promote tourism in this area. 22. In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words used (use) in daily conversations. 23. When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, telling (tell) me stories till I till asleep. 24. The engine just won't start. Something seems to have gone (go) wrong with it. 25. Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mail waiting (wait) for her.