中国大学专业中英文对照
哲学Philosophy
马克思主义哲学Philosophy of Marxism
中国哲学Chinese Philosophy
外国哲学Foreign Philosophies
逻辑学Logic
伦理学Ethics
美学Aesthetics
宗教学Science of Religion
科学技术哲学Philosophy of Science and Technology
经济学Economics
理论经济学Theoretical Economics
政治经济学Political Economy
经济思想史History of Economic Thought
经济史History of Economic
西方经济学Western Economics
世界经济World Economics
人口、资源与环境经济学Population, Resources and Environmental Economics
应用经济学Applied Economics
国民经济学National Economics
区域经济学Regional Economics
财政学（含税收学）Public Finance (including Taxation)
金融学（含保险学）Finance (including Insurance)
产业经济学Industrial Economics
国际贸易学International Trade
劳动经济学Labor Economics
统计学Statistics
数量经济学Quantitative Economics
中文学科、专业名称英文学科、专业名称
国防经济学National Defense Economics
法学Law
法学Science of Law
法学理论Jurisprudence
法律史Legal History
宪法学与行政法学Constitutional Law and Administrative Law
刑法学Criminal Jurisprudence
民商法学(含劳动法学、社会保障法学) Civil Law and Commercial Law (including Science of Labour Law and Science of Social Security Law )
诉讼法学Science of Procedure Laws
经济法学Science of Economic Law
环境与资源保护法学Science of Environment and Natural Resources Protection Law
国际法学(含国际公法学、国际私法学、国际经济法学、) International law (including
International Public law, International Private Law and International Economic Law)
军事法学Science of Military Law
政治学Political Science
政治学理论Political Theory
中外政治制度Chinese and Foreign Political Institution
科学社会主义与国际共产主义运动Scientific Socialism and International
Communist Movement
中共党史(含党的学说与党的建设) History of the Communist Party of China
(including the Doctrine of China Party and Party Building)
马克思主义理论与思想政治教育Education of Marxist Theory and Education in Ideology and Politics
国际政治学International Politics
国际关系学International Relations
外交学Diplomacy
社会学Sociology
社会学Sociology
人口学Demography
人类学Anthropology
民俗学(含中国民间文学) Folklore (including Chinese Folk Literature)
民族学Ethnology
民族学Ethnology
马克思主义民族理论与政策Marxist Ethnic Theory and Policy
中国少数民族经济Chinese Ethnic Economics
中国少数民族史Chinese Ethnic History
中国少数民族艺术Chinese Ethnic Art
教育学Education
教育学Education Science
教育学原理Educational Principle
课程与教学论Curriculum and Teaching Methodology
教育史History of Education
比较教育学Comparative Education
学前教育学Pre-school Education
高等教育学Higher Education
成人教育学Adult Education
职业技术教育学V ocational and Technical Education
特殊教育学Special Education
教育技术学Education Technology
心理学Psychology
基础心理学Basic Psychology
发展与心理学Developmental and Educational Psychology
应用心理学Applied Psychology
体育学Science of Physical Culture and Sports
体育人文社会学Humane and Sociological Science of Sports
运动人体科学Human Movement Science
体育教育训练学Theory of Sports Pedagogy and Training
民族传统体育学Science of Ethnic Traditional Sports
文学Literature
中国语言文学Chinese Literature
文艺学Theory of Literature and Art
语言学及应用语言学Linguistics and Applied Linguistics
汉语言文字学Chinese Philology
中国古典文献学Study of Chinese Classical Text
中国古代文学Ancient Chinese Literature
中国现当代文学Modern and Contemporary Chinese Literature
中国少数民族语言文学Chinese Ethnic Language and
Literature
比较文学与世界文学Comparative Literature and World Literature
外国语言文学Foreign Languages and Literatures
英语语言文学English Language and Literature
俄语语言文学Russian Language and Literature
法语语言文学French Language and Literature
德语语言文学German Language and Literature
日语语言文学Japanese Language and Literature
印度语言文学Indian Language and Literature
西班牙语语言文学Spanish Language and Literature
阿拉伯语语言文学Arabic Language and Literature
欧洲语言文学European Language and Literature
亚非语言文学Asian-African Language and Literature
外国语言学及应用语言学Linguistics and Applied Linguistics in
Foreign Languages
新闻传播学Journalism and Communication
新闻学Journalism
传播学Communication
艺术学Art
艺术学Art Theory
音乐学Music
美术学Fine Arts
设计艺术学Artistic Design
戏剧戏曲学Theater and Chinese Traditional Opera
电影学Film
广播电视艺术学Radio and television Art
舞蹈学Dance
历史学History
历史学History
史学理论及史学史Historical Theories and History of Historical Science
考古学及博物馆学Archaeology and Museology
历史地理学Historical Geography
历史文献学(含敦煌学、古文字学) Studies of Historical Literature (including
Paleography and Studies of Dunhuang)
专门史History of Particular Subjects
中国古代史Ancient Chinese History
中国近现代史Modern and Contemporary Chinese History
世界史World History
理学Natural Science
数学Mathematics
基础数学Fundamental Mathematics
计算数学Computational Mathematics
概率论与数理统计Probability and Mathematical Statistics
应用数学Applied Mathematics
运筹学与控制论Operational Research and Cybernetics
物理学Physics
理论物理Theoretical Physics
粒子物理与原子核物理Particle Physics and Nuclear Physics
原子与分子物理Atomic and Molecular Physics
等离子体物理Plasma Physics
凝聚态物理Condensed Matter Physics
声学Acoustics
光学Optics
无线电物理Radio Physics
化学Chemistry
无机化学Inorganic Chemistry
分析化学Analytical Chemistry
有机化学Organic Chemistry
物理化学（含化学物理）Physical Chemistry (including Chemical Physics) 高分子化学与物理Chemistry and Physics of Polymers
天文学Astronomy
天体物理Astrophysics
天体测量与天体力学Astrometry and Celestial Mechanics
地理学Geography
自然地理学Physical Geography
人文地理学Human Geography
地图学与地理信息系统Cartography and Geography Information System
大气科学Atmospheric Sciences
气象学Meteorology
大气物理学与大气环境Atmospheric Physics and Atmospheric Environment 海洋科学Marine Sciences
物理海洋学Physical Oceanography
海洋化学Marine Chemistry
海洋生理学Marine Biology
海洋地质学Marine Geology
地球物理学Geophysics
固体地球物理学Solid Earth Physics
空间物理学Space Physics
地质学Geology
矿物学、岩石学、矿床学Mineralogy, Petrology, Mineral Deposit Geology 地球化学Geochemistry
古生物学与地层学（含古人类学）Paleontology and Stratigraphy (including Paleoanthropology)
构造地质学Structural Geology
第四纪地质学Quaternary Geology
生物学Biology
植物学Botany
动物学Zoology
生理学Physiology
水生生物学Hydrobiology
微生物学Microbiology
神经生物学Neurobiology
遗传学Genetics
发育生物学Developmental Biology
细胞生物学Cell Biology
生物化学与分子生物学Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
生物物理学Biophysics
生态学Ecology
系统科学Systems Science
系统理论Systems Theory
系统分析与集成Systems Analysis and Integration
科学技术史History of Science and Technology
工学Engineering
力学Mechanics
一般力学与力学基础General and Fundamental Mechanics
固体力学Solid Mechanics
流体力学Fluid Mechanics
工程力学Engineering Mechanics
机械工程Mechanical Engineering
机械制造及其自动化Mechanical Manufacture and Automation
机械电子工程Mechatronic Engineering
机械设计与理论Mechanical Design and Theory
车辆工程Vehicle Engineering
光学工程Optical Engineering
仪器科学与技术Instrument Science and Technology
精密仪器及机械Precision Instrument and Machinery
测试计量技术及仪器Measuring and Testing Technologies and Instruments
材料科学与工程Materials Science and Engineering
材料物理与化学Materials Physics and Chemistry
材料学Materialogy
材料加工工程Materials Processing Engineering
冶金物理化学Physical Chemistry of Metallurgy
钢铁冶金Ferrous Metallurgy
有色金属冶金Non-ferrous Metallurgy
动力工程及工程热物理Power Engineering and Engineering Thermophysics
工程热物理Engineering Thermophysics
热能工程Thermal Power Engineering
动力机械及工程Power Machinery and Engineering
流体机械及工程Fluid Machinery and Engineering
制冷及低温工程Refrigeration and Cryogenic Engineering
化工过程机械Chemical Process Equipment
电气工程Electrical Engineering
电机与电器Electric Machines and Electric Apparatus
电力系统及其自动化Power System and its Automation
高电压与绝缘技术High V oltage and Insulation Technology
电力电子与电力传动Power Electronics and Power Drives
电工理论与新技术Theory and New Technology of Electrical Engineering
电子科学与技术Electronics Science and Technology
物理电子学Physical Electronics
电路与系统Circuits and Systems
微电子学与固体电子学Microelectronics and Solid State Electronics
电磁场与微波技术Electromagnetic Field and Microwave Technology
信息与通信工程Information and Communication Engineering
通信与信息系统Communication and Information Systems
信号与信息处理Signal and Information Processing
控制科学与工程Control Science and Engineering
控制理论与控制工程Control Theory and Control Engineering
检测技术与自动化装置Detection Technology and Automatic Equipment
系统工程Systems Engineering
模式识别与智能系统Pattern Recognition and Intelligent Systems
导航、制导与控制Navigation, Guidance and Control
计算机科学与技术Computer Science and Technology
计算机软件与理论Computer Software and Theory
计算机系统结构Computer Systems Organization
计算机应用技术Computer Applied Technology
建筑学Architecture
建筑历史与理论Architectural History and Theory
建筑设计及其理论Architectural Design and Theory
城市规划与设计（含风景园林规划与设计）Urban Planning and Design (including Landscape Planning and Design)
建筑技术科学Building Technology Science
土木工程Civil Engineering
岩土工程Geotechnical Engineering
结构工程Structural Engineering
供热、供燃气、通风及空调工程Heating, Gas Supply, Ventilating and Air Conditioning Engineering
防灾减灾工程及防护工程Disaster Prevention and Reduction Engineering and Protective Engineering
桥梁与隧道工程Bridge and Tunnel Engineering
水利工程Hydraulic Engineering
水文学及水资源Hydrology and Water Resources
水力学及河流动力学Hydraulics and River Dynamics
水工结构工程Hydraulic Structure Engineering
水利水电工程Hydraulic and Hydro-Power Engineering
港口、海岸及近海工程Harbor, Coastal and Offshore Engineering
测绘科学与技术Surveying and Mapping
大地测量学与测量工程Geodesy and Survey Engineering
摄影测量与遥感Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing
地图制图学与地理信息工程Cartography and Geographic Information Engineering
化学工程与技术Chemical Engineering and Technology
化学工程Chemical Engineering
化学工艺Chemical Technology
生物化工Biochemical Engineering
应用化学Applied Chemistry
工业催化Industrial Catalysis
地质资源与地质工程Geological Resources and Geological Engineering
矿产普查与勘探Mineral Resource Prospecting and Exploration
地球探测与信息技术Geodetection and Information Technology
地质工程Geological Engineering
矿业工程Mineral Engineering
采矿工程Mining Engineering
矿物加工工程Mineral Processing Engineering
安全技术及工程Safety Technology and Engineering
石油与天然气工程Oil and Natural Gas Engineering
油气井工程Oil-Gas Well Engineering
油气田开发工程Oil-Gas Field Development Engineering
油气储运工程Oil-Gas Storage and Transportation Engineering
纺织科学与工程Textile Science and Engineering
纺织工程Textile Engineering
纺织材料与纺织品设计Textile Material and Textiles Design
纺织化学与染整工程Textile Chemistry and Dyeing and Finishing Engineering
服装设计与工程Clothing Design and Engineering
轻工技术与工程The Light Industry Technology and Engineering
制浆造纸工程Pulp and Paper Engineering
制糖工程Sugar Engineering
发酵工程Fermentation Engineering
皮革化学与工程Leather Chemistry and Engineering
交通运输工程Communication and Transportation Engineering
道路与铁道工程Highway and Railway Engineering
交通信息工程及控制Traffic Information Engineering & Control
交通运输规划与管理Transportation Planning and Management
载运工具运用工程Vehicle Operation Engineering
船舶与海洋工程Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
船舶与海洋结构物设计制造Design and Construction of Naval Architecture and Ocean Structure
轮机工程Marine Engine Engineering
水声工程Underwater Acoustics Engineering
航空宇航科学与技术Aeronautical and Astronautical Science and Technology
飞行器设计Flight Vehicle Design
航空宇航推进理论与工程Aerospace Propulsion Theory and Engineering
航空宇航器制造工程Manufacturing Engineering of Aerospace Vehicle
人机与环境工程Man-Machine and Environmental Engineering
兵器科学与技术Armament Science and Technology
武器系统与运用工程Weapon Systems and Utilization Engineering
兵器发射理论与技术Armament Launch Theory and Technology
火炮、自动武器与弹药工程Artillery, Automatic Gun and Ammunition Engineering
军事化学与烟火技术Military Chemistry and Pyrotechnics
核科学与技术Nuclear Science and Technology
核能科学与工程Nuclear Energy Science and Engineering
核燃料循环与材料Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Materials
核技术及应用Nuclear Technology and Applications
辐射防护及环境保护Radiation and Environmental Protection
农业工程Agricultural Engineering
农业机械化工程Agricultural Mechanization Engineering
农业水土工程Agricultural Water-Soil Engineering
农业生物环境与能源工程Agricultural Biological Environmental and Energy Engineering
农业电气化与自动化Agricultural Electrification and Automation
林业工程Forestry Engineering
森林工程Forest Engineering
木材科学与技术Wood Science and Technology
林产化学加工工程Chemical Processing Engineering of Forest Products
环境科学与工程Environmental Science and Engineering
环境科学Environmental Science
环境工程Environmental Engineering
生物医学工程Biomedical Engineering
食品科学与工程Food Science and Engineering
食品科学Food Science
粮食、油脂及植物蛋白工程Cereals, Oils and Vegetable Protein Engineering
农产品加工及贮藏工程Processing and Storage of Agriculture Products
水产品加工及贮藏工程Processing and Storage of Aquatic Products
农学Agriculture
作物学Crop Science
作物栽培学与耕作学Crop Cultivation and Farming System
作物遗传育种学Crop Genetics and Breeding
园艺学Horticulture
果树学Pomology
蔬菜学Olericulture
茶学Tea Science
农业资源利用学Utilization Science of Agricultural Resources
土壤学Soil Science
植物营养学Plant Nutrition
植物保护学Plant Protection
植物病理学Plant Pathology
农业昆虫与害虫防治Agricultural Entomology and Pest Control
农药学Pesticide Science
畜牧学Animal Science
动物遗传育种与繁殖Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction
Science
动物营养与饲料科学Animal Nutrition and Feed Science
草业科学Practaculture Science
特种经济动物饲养学（含蚕、蜂等）The Rearing of Special-type Economic Animals (including Silkworm, Honeybees, etc.)
兽医学Veterinary Medicine
基础兽医学Basic Veterinary Medicine
预防兽医学Preventive Veterinary Medicine
临床兽医学Clinical Veterinary Medicine
林学Forestry
林木遗传育种学Forest Tree Genetics and Breeding
森林培育学Silviculture
森林保护学Forest Protection
森林经理学Forest Management
野生动植物保护与利用Wildlife Conservation and Utilization
园林植物与观赏园艺Ornamental Plants and Horticulture
水土保持与荒漠化防治Soil and Water Conservation and Desertification Combating 水产学Fisheries Science
水产养殖学Aquaculture Science
捕捞学Fishing Science
渔业资源学Science of Fisheries Resources
医学Medicine
基础医学Basic Medicine
人体解剖与组织胚胎学Human Anatomy, Histology and Embryology
免疫学Immunology
病原生物学Pathogenic Organisms
病理学与病理生理学Pathology and Pathophysiology
法医学Forensic Medicine
放射医学Radiation Medicine
航空航天与航海医学Aerospace and Nautical medicine
临床医学Clinical Medicine
内科学（含心血管病学、血液病学、呼吸系病学、消化系病学、内分泌与代谢病学、肾脏病学、风湿病学、传染病学）Internal medicine (including Cardiology, Hematology, Respiratory, Gastroenterology, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Nephrology, Rheuma-tology, Infectious Diseases)
儿科学Pediatrics
老年医学Geriatrics
神经病学Neurology
精神病与精神卫生学Psychiatry and Mental Health
皮肤病与性病学Dermatology and Venereology
影像医学与核医学Imaging and Nuclear Medicine
临床检验诊断学Clinical Laboratory Diagnostics
护理学Nursing
外科学（含普通外科学、骨外科学、泌尿外科学、胸心血管外科学、神经外科学、整形外科学、烧伤外科学、野战外科学）Surgery (General Surgery, Orthopedics, Urology, Cardiothoracic Surgery, Neurosurgery, Plastic Surgery, Burn Surgery, Field Surgery)
妇产科学Obstetrics and Gynecology
眼科学Ophthalmic Specialty
耳鼻咽喉科学Otolaryngology
肿瘤学Oncology
康复医学与理疗学Rehabilitation Medicine & Physical Therapy
运动医学Sports Medicine
麻醉学Anesthesiology
急诊医学Emergency Medicine
口腔医学Stomatology
口腔基础医学Basic Science of Stomatology
口腔临床医学Clinical Science of Stomatology
公共卫生与预防医学Public Health and Preventive Medicine
流行病与卫生统计学Epidemiology and Health Statistics
劳动卫生与环境卫生学Occupational and Environmental Health
营养与食品卫生学Nutrition and Food Hygiene
儿少卫生与妇幼保健学Maternal, Child and Adolescent Health
卫生毒理学Hygiene Toxicology
军事预防医学Military Preventive Medicine
中医学Chinese Medicine
中医基础理论Basic Theories of Chinese Medicine
中医临床基础Clinical Foundation of Chinese Medicine
中医医史文献History and Literature of Chinese Medicine
方剂学Formulas of Chinese Medicine
中医诊断学Diagnostics of Chinese Medicine
中医内科学Chinese Internal Medicine
中医外科学Surgery of Chinese Medicine
中医骨伤科学Orthopedics of Chinese Medicine
中医妇科学Gynecology of Chinese Medicine
中医儿科学Pediatrics of Chinese Medicine
中医五官科学Ophthalmology and Otolaryngoloy of Chinese Medicine
针灸推拿学Acupuncture and Moxibustion and Tuina of Chinese medicine
民族医学Ethnomedicine
中西医结合医学Chinese and Western Integrative Medicine
中西医结合基础医学Basic Discipline of Chinese and Western Integrative
中西医结合临床医学Clinical Discipline of Chinese and Western Integrative Medicine
药学Pharmaceutical Science
药物化学Medicinal Chemistry
药剂学Pharmaceutics
生药学Pharmacognosy
药物分析学Pharmaceutical Analysis
微生物与生化药学Microbial and Biochemical Pharmacy
药理学Pharmacology
中药学Science of Chinese Pharmacology
军事学Military Science
军事思想学及军事历史学Military Thought and Military History
军事思想学Military Thought
军事历史学Military History
战略学Science of Strategy
军事战略学Military Strategy
战争动员学War Mobilization
战役学Science of Operations
联合战役学Joint Operation
军种战役学（含第二炮兵战役学）Armed Service Operation (including Operation of Strategic Missile Force)
战术学Science of Tactics
合同战术学Combined-Arms Tactics
兵种战术学Branch Tactics
军队指挥学Science of Command
作战指挥学Combat Command
军事运筹学Military Operation Research
军事通信学Military Communication
军事情报学Military Intelligence
密码学Cryptography
军事教育训练学
（含军事体育学）Military Education and Training (including Military Physical Training)
军制学Science of Military System
军事组织编制学Military Organizational System
军队管理学Military Management
军队政治工作学Science of Military Political Work
军事后勤学与军事装备学Science of Military Logistics and Military Equipment
军事后勤学Military Logistics
后方专业勤务Rear Special Service
军事装备学Military Equipment
管理学Management Science
管理科学与工程Management Science and Engineering
工商管理学Science of Business Administration
会计学Accounting
企业管理学（含财务管理、市场营销学、人力资源管理学）Corporate Management (including Financial Management, Marketing, and Human Resources Management)
旅游管理学Tourist Management
技术经济及管理学Technology Economy and Management
农林经济管理学Agricultural and Forestry Economics & Management
农业经济管理学Agricultural Economics & Management
林业经济管理学Forestry Economics & Management
公共管理学Science of Public Management
行政管理学Administration Management
社会医学与卫生事业管理学Social Medicine and Health Management
教育经济与管理学Educational Economy and Management
社会保障学Social Security
土地资源管理学Land Resource Management
图书馆、情报与档案学Science of Library, Information and Archival
图书馆学Library Science
情报学Information Science
档案学Archival Science
工程硕士Engineering Master
领域名称Domain Title ……………………………………………………………………………………………
工程硕士领域工程硕士领域英文名称
机械工程Mechanical Engineering
光学工程Optical Engineering
仪器仪表工程Instrument and Meter Engineering
材料工程Material Engineering
冶金工程Metallurgy Engineering
动力工程Power Engineering
电气工程Electrical Engineering
电子与通信工程Electrical and Communication Engineering
控制工程Control Engineering
计算机技术Computer Technology
软件工程Software Engineering
建筑与土木工程Architectural and Civil Engineering
水利工程Hydraulic Engineering
测绘工程Surveying and Mapping Engineering
化学工程Chemical Engineering
地质工程Geological Engineering
矿业工程Mining Engineering
石油与天然气工程Petroleum and Natural Gas Engineering
纺织工程Textile Engineering
轻工技术与工程Light Industry Technology and Engineering
交通运输工程Communication and Transportation Engineering
船舶与海洋工程Shipbuilding and Oceanography Engineering
兵器工程Arms Engineering
核能与核技术工程Nuclear Energy and Nuclear Technology
农业工程Agricultural Engineering
林业工程Forestry Engineering
环境工程Environmental Engineering
生物医学工程Biomedical Engineering
食品工程Foodstuff Engineering
航空工程Aeronautical Engineering
航天工程Aerospace Engineering
车辆工程Vehicle Engineering
制药工程Pharmaceutical Engineering
工业工程Industrial Engineering
工业设计工程Industrial Design Engineering
生物工程Biotechnology Engineering
项目管理Project Management
物流工程Logistics Engineering
工商管理硕士Master of Business Administration
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大学课程专业名称中英文对照 关键词：大学课程专业名称中英文对照 工学ENGINEERING 课程中文名称课程英文名称 高等数理方法Advanced Mathematical Method 弹塑性力学Elastic-Plastic Mechanics 板壳理论Theory of Plate and Shell 高等工程力学Advanced Engineering Mechanics 板壳非线性力学Nonlinear Mechanics of Plate and Shell 复合材料结构力学Structural Mechanics of Composite Material 弹性元件的理论及设计Theory and Design of Elastic Element 非线性振动Nonlinear Vibration 高等土力学Advanced Soil Mechanics 分析力学Analytic Mechanics 随机振动Random Vibration 数值分析Numerical Analysis 基础工程计算与分析Calculation and Analysis of Founda tion Engineering 结构动力学Structural Dynamics 实验力学Laboratory Mechanics 损伤与断裂Damage and Fracture 小波分析Wavelet Analysis 有限元与边界元分析方法Analytical Method of Finite Element and Boundary Element 最 优化设计方法Optimal Design Method 弹性力学Elastic Mechanics 高层建筑基础Tall Building Foundation 动力学Dynanics 土的本构关系Soil Constitutive Relation 数学建模Mathe matical
中国著名大学校训中英文对照 Peking University (founded in 1898): Patriotism, Advancement, Democracy and Science 北京大学(创建于1898年)：爱国进步民主科学 Tsinghua University (founded as early as 1911): Self-discipline and Social Commitment 清华大学(始建于1911年)：自强不息厚德载物 Wuhan University (date back to 1893): Improve Yourself, Carry Forward Stamina, Seek Truth and Develop Innovations 武汉大学(前身建于1893年)：自强弘毅求是拓新 Tianjin University (founded in 1895): Seek Truth from Facts 天津大学(创建于1895年)：实事求是 Zhejiang University (founded in 1897): Seek Truth and Be Creative 浙江大学(创建于1897年)：求是创新 Shandong University (founded in 1901): Noble in Spirit; Boundless in Knowledge 山东大学(创建于1901年)：气有浩然学无止境 Nanjing University (founded in 1902): Be Honest and Intelligent, Study Hard and Act Sincerely 南京大学(创建于1902年)：诚朴雄伟励学敦行 Beijing Normal University (founded in 1902): Learn to be an Excellent Teacher; Act as an Exemplary Person 北京师范大学(创建于1902年)：学为人师行为世范
电子信息工程专业课程名称中英文翻译对照 （2009级培养计划）
实践环节翻译
高等数学Advanced Mathematics 大学物理College Physics 线性代数Linear Algebra 复变函数与积分变换Functions of Complex Variable and Integral Transforms 概率论与随机过程Probability and Random Process 物理实验Experiments of College Physics 数理方程Equations of Mathematical Physics 电子信息工程概论Introduction to Electronic and Information Engineering 计算机应用基础Fundamentals of Computer Application 电路原理Principles of Circuit 模拟电子技术基础Fundamentals of Analog Electronics 数字电子技术基础Fundamentals of Digital Electronics C语言程序设计The C Programming Language 信息论基础Fundamentals of Information Theory 信号与线性系统Signals and Linear Systems 微机原理与接口技术Microcomputer Principles and Interface Technology 马克思主义基本原理Fundamentals of Marxism 毛泽东思想、邓小平理论 和“三个代表”重要思想 概论 Thoughts of Mao and Deng 中国近现代史纲要Modern Chinese History 思想道德修养与法律基 础 Moral Education & Law Basis 形势与政策Situation and Policy 英语College English 体育Physical Education 当代世界经济与政治Modern Global Economy and Politics 卫生健康教育Health Education 心理健康知识讲座Psychological Health Knowledge Lecture 公共艺术课程Public Arts 文献检索Literature Retrieval 军事理论Military Theory 普通话语音常识及训练Mandarin Knowledge and Training 大学生职业生涯策划 （就业指导） Career Planning (Guidance of Employment ) 专题学术讲座Optional Course Lecture 科技文献写作Sci-tech Document Writing 高频电子线路High-Frequency Electronic Circuits 通信原理Communications Theory 数字信号处理Digital Signal Processing 计算机网络Computer Networks 电磁场与微波技术Electromagnetic Field and Microwave
大学英文成绩单中课程名称英文对照参考大全 Company number：【0089WT-8898YT-W8CCB-BUUT-202108】
大学课程名称翻译参考大全 BASIC 语言及应用 BASIC Language & Application C 语言 C Language CAD 概论 Introduction to CAD CAD/CAM CAD/CAM COBOL语言 COBOL Language 生物物理学 Biophysics 真空冷冻干燥技术 Vacuum Freezing & Drying Technology 16位微机 16 Digit Microcomputer ALGOL语言 ALGOL Language BASIC 语言 BASIC Language COBOL语言程序设计 COBOL Language Program Designing C与UNIX环境 C Language & Unix Environment C语言与生物医学信息处理 C Language & Biomedical Information Processing dBASE Ⅲ课程设计 C ourse Exercise in dBASE Ⅲ FORTRAN语言 FORTRAN Language IBM-PC/XT Fundamentals of Microcomputer IBM-PC/XT IBM-PC微机原理 Fundamentals of Microcomputer IBM-PC LSI设计基础 Basic of LSI Designing PASCAL大型作业 PASCAL Wide Range Working PASCAL课程设计 Course Exercise in PASCAL X射线与电镜 X-ray & Electric Microscope Z-80汇编语言程序设计 Z-80 Pragramming in Assembly Languages 板壳理论 Plate Theory 板壳力学 Plate Mechanics 半波实验 Semiwave Experiment 半导体变流技术 Semiconductor Converting Technology
《大学英语》课程标准 5.1 课程基本信息（表5-1） 表5-1 “大学英语”课程基本信息 5.2 课程性质与任务 5.2.1课程性质 《大学英语》是我院各专业大一学生必修的一门公共基础课，为学生在今后工作中的学习和运用提供了语言基础。本课程遵循“以应用为目的，实用为主，够用为度”的教学思想，服务于高职高专人才培养目标，通过课堂讲授和听、说、读、写、译的综合训练，使学生掌握必备的英语基础知识，提高英语综合运用能力，为学生参加英语AB级考试创造条件，对学生职业能力和职业素质的培养起重要的支撑作用。 5.2.2.课程任务 本课程主要任务是：通过课堂教学的各个环节，运用各种教学方法，使学生掌握一定的英语基础知识和听、说、读、写、译的基本技能，培养学生能够借助词典翻译和阅读有关英语业务资料的综合运用能力，要求学生能够在涉外交际的日常活动和业务活动中进行简单的口头和书面交流，进一步提高人文素养和职业意识，同时增强其自主学习的能力，为今后的职业发展和终身学习奠定良好的基
础，以适应我国经济发展和国际交流的需要。 5.3课程目标 通过本课程的学习，使学生较好的掌握英语基础知识，具有一定的听、说、读、写、译的能力，同时培养学生对英语语言文化的理解力和敏感性，提高学生使用语言的技能以及自主学习的能力，从而在涉外交际活动和就业需要中进行简单的口头和书面交流，并为今后继续提高英语交际能力打下良好基础。 5.3.1 知识目标 A1：提高学生的听、说、写能力。 A2：掌握基本句型。 A3：掌握课文中的关键词，如appear to be，go public，in addition to。 A4：掌握课文中的语言知识点。 A5：掌握信封的基本格式。 A6：了解简单的西方餐桌礼仪，提高英语听力水平。 A7：掌握文章《饭桌生意经》的大意以及布局。 A8：学习并理解文章《饭桌生意经》的重难点词汇及句式。 A9：掌握英语邀请函的书写格式。 A10：学生通过查阅与讨论的形式解决课后习题。 A11：掌握运输安全标识的英文表达。 A12：熟悉五种常见运输方式的优势与弊端。 A13：加强对定语从句的语法规则的学习。 A14：通过对英文招聘信息的学习，掌握求职广告的五大方面（职位描述，公司介绍，资格条件，联系信息等方面）。
大学各专业课程中英文对照 A开头的课程 ALGOL语言ALGOL Language BASIC & FORTRAN 语言BASIC Language & FORTRAN Language BASIC 语言BASIC Language BASIC 语言及应用BASIC Language & Application C 语言C Language C++程序设计C++ Program Designing CAD 概论Introduction to CAD CAD/CAM CAD/CAM CET-4 College English Test (Band 4) CET-6 College English Test (Band 6) COBOL语言COBOL Language COBOL语言程序设计COBOL Language Program Designing C与UNIX环境C Language & Unix Environment C语言科学计算方法Scientific Computation Method in C C语言与生物医学信息处理C Language & Biomedical Information Processing dBASE Ⅲ课程设计Course Exercise in dBASE Ⅲ FORTRAN 77 语言FORTRAN 77 Language FORTRAN语言FORTRAN Language FoxBase程序设计FoxBase Programming Hopf代数Hopf Algebra Hopf代数与代数群量子群Hopf Algebra , Algebraic Group and Qua ntum Group IBM-PC/XT Fundamentals of Microcomputer IBM-PC/XT IBM-PC微机原理Fundamentals of Microcomputer IBM-PC IBM汇编及高级语言的接口IBM Assembly & its Interfaces with Advanced Programming Languages Internet与Intranet技术Internet and Intranet Technology LSI设计基础Basic of LSI Designing OS/2操作系统OS/2 Operation System PASCAL大型作业PASCAL Wide Range Working PASCAL课程设计Course Exercise in PASCAL PASCAL语言PASCAL Language PC机原理Principle of PC Unix编程环境Unix Programming Environment Unix操作系统分析Analysis of Unix System VLSI的EDA技术EDA Techniques for VLSI VLSI技术与检测方法VLSI Techniques & Its Examination VLSI设计基础Basis of VLSI Design Windows系统Windows Operation System X光分析X-ray Analysis X射线金属学X-Ray & Metallography X射线与电镜X-ray & Electric Microscope Z-80汇编语言程序设计Z-80 Pragramming in Assembly Languages
全国高校名称中英文对照(一) 湖南省所属大学： 中南大学Middle and Southern University 湖南大学Hunan University 湘潭大学University Of Xiangtan 吉首大学University Of Jishou 南华大学University Of Nanhua 湖南农业大学Agricultural University Of Hunan 湖南师范大学Hunan Normal University 长沙理工大学Institutes Of Technology Of Changsha 株洲工学院Technical Colleges Of Zhuzhou 湖南科技大学University Of Science and Technology Of Hunan 长沙理工大学Changsha University 江苏省所属大学： 南京大学Nanjing University 东南大学Southeast China University 中国矿业大学China Mining University 河海大学River Sea University 江南大学University Of The South
南京农业大学Agricultural University Of Nanjing 中国药科大学China Medicine University 南京理工大学Institutes Of Technology Of Nanjing 南京航空航天大学Nanjing Aero-Space University 苏州大学University Of Suzhou 江西省所属大学： 南昌大学University Of Nanchang 华东交通大学Jiaotong University Of East China 江西农业大学Agricultural University Of Jiangxi 江西师范大学Jiangxi Normal University 江西财经大学Finance and Economics University Of Jiangxi 江西理工大学Institutes Of Technology Of Jiangxi 东华理工学院East China Institute Of Technology 南昌航空工业学院Aviation Engineering Institutes Of Nanchang 景德镇陶瓷学院Ceramic Institutes Of Jingdezhen 南昌工程学院Nanchang University of Technology 辽宁省所属大学： 大连理工大学Institute Of Technology Of Dalian 东北大学Northeastern University 大连海事大学Maritime Affairs University Of Dalian
英文字母开头的课程： ALGOL语言 ALGOL Language BASIC & FORTRAN 语言 BASIC Language & FORTRAN Language BASIC 语言 BASIC Language BASIC 语言及应用 BASIC Language & Application C 语言 C Language C++程序设计 C++ Program Designing CAD 概论 Introduction to CAD CAD/CAM CAD/CAM CET-4 College English Test (Band 4) CET-6 College English Test (Band 6) COBOL语言 COBOL Language COBOL语言程序设计 COBOL Language Program Designing C与UNIX环境 C Language & Unix Environment C语言科学计算方法 Scientific Computation Method in C C语言与生物医学信息处理 C Language & Biomedical Information Processing dBASE Ⅲ课程设计 Course Exercise in dBASE Ⅲ FORTRAN 77 语言 FORTRAN 77 Language FORTRAN语言 FORTRAN Language FoxBase程序设计 FoxBase Programming Hopf代数 Hopf Algebra Hopf代数与代数群量子群 Hopf Algebra , Algebraic Group and Qua ntum Group IBM-PC/XT Fundamentals of Microcomputer IBM-PC/XT IBM-PC微机原理 Fundamentals of Microcomputer IBM-PC IBM汇编及高级语言的接口IBM Assembly & its Interfaces with Advanced Programming Languages Internet与Intranet技术 Internet and Intranet Technology LSI设计基础 Basic of LSI Designing OS/2操作系统 OS/2 Operation System PASCAL大型作业 PASCAL Wide Range Working PASCAL课程设计 Course Exercise in PASCAL PASCAL语言 PASCAL Language PC机原理 Principle of PC Unix编程环境 Unix Programming Environment Unix操作系统分析 Analysis of Unix System VLSI的EDA技术 EDA Techniques for VLSI VLSI技术与检测方法 VLSI Techniques & Its Examination VLSI设计基础 Basis of VLSI Design Windows系统 Windows Operation System X光分析 X-ray Analysis X射线金属学 X-Ray & Metallography X射线与电镜 X-ray & Electric Microscope Z-80汇编语言程序设计 Z-80 Pragramming in Assembly Languages
中国22所名校校训中英文对照 1.Southeast University (founded in 1902)：Strive for Perfection 东南大学：止于至善 2.Tsinghua University (founded as early as 1911)：Self-discipline and Social Commitment 清华大 学(始建于1911年)：自强不息厚德载物 3.Peking University (founded in 1898)：Patriotism, Advancement, Democracy and Science 北京大 学(创建于1898年)：爱国进步民主科学 4.Wuhan University (date back to 1893)：Improve Yourself, Carry Forward Stamina, Seek Truth and Develop Innovations 武汉大学(前身建于1893年)：自强弘毅求是拓新 5.Tianjin University (founded in 1895)：Seek Truth from Facts 天津大学(创建于1895年)：实事 求是 6.Zhejiang University (founded in 1897)：Seek Truth and Be Creative 浙江大学(创建于1897年)： 求是创新 7.Shandong University (founded in 1901)：Noble in Spirit; Boundless in Knowledge 山东大学(创 建于1901年)：气有浩然学无止境 8.Nanjing University (founded in 1902)：Be Honest and Intelligent, Study Hard and Act Sincerely 南京大学(创建于1902年)：诚朴雄伟励学敦行 9.Beijing Normal University (founded in 1902)：Learn to be an Excellent Teacher; Act as an Exemplary Person 北京师范大学(创建于1902年)：学为人师行为世范 10.Fudan University (founded as early as 1905)：Rich in Knowledge andTenacious of Purpose; Inquiring with Earnestness and Reflecting withSelf-practice 复旦大学(始建于1905年)：博学而笃志切问而近思 11.Jinan University (founded in 1906)：Loyalty, Credibility, Sincerity, and Piety 暨南大学(创建于 1906年)：忠信笃敬 12.Tongji University (founded in 1907)：Discipline, Practicality, Unity and Creativity 同济大学(创 建于1907年)：严谨求实团结创新 13.Harbin Institute of Technology (founded in 1920)：Strict Standard and Sufficient Effort 哈尔滨工 业大学(创建于1920年)：规格严格功夫到家 14.Xiamen University (founded in1921)：Pursue Excellence, Strive for Perfection 厦门大学(创建于 1921年)：自强不息止于至善 15.Sun Yat-sen University (founded in 1924)：Study Extensively,Enquire Accurately, Reflect Carefully, Discriminate Clearly, PractiseEarnestly 中山大学(创建于1924年)：博学审问慎思明辨笃行 16.Renmin University of China (date back to 1937)：Seek Truth from Facts 中国人民大学(前身建 于1937年)：实事求是 17.Beijing Institute of Technology (founded in 1939)：Solidarity, Diligence, Practicality and Creativity 北京理工大学(创建于1939年)：团结勤奋求实创新 18.Beijing Foreign Studies University (founded in 1941)：Be United, Alert, Earnest and Lively 北京 外国语大学(创建于1941年)：团结紧张严肃活泼 19.National University of Defense Technology (founded in 1953)：Dedication and Practicality 国防 科学技术大学(创建于1953年)：奉献求实 20.University of Science and Technology of China(founded in 1958)：Socialist-minded and Professionally Proficient, Associating Truth withFact 中国科学技术大学(创建于1958年)：红专并进理实交融 21.National Tai Wan University (date back to 1927)：Cultivate Your Virtue, Advance Your Intellect; Love Your Country and People 国立台湾大学(前身建于1927年)：敦品励学爱国爱人 22.Hong Kong Polytechnic University (founded in 1937)：To Learn and to Apply for the Benefit of Mankind 香港理工大学(创建于1937年)：开物成务励学利民
工学ENGINEERING 课程中文名称课程英文名称 高等数理方法Advanced Mathematical Method 弹塑性力学Elastic-Plastic Mechanics 板壳理论Theory of Plate and Shell 高等工程力学Advanced Engineering Mechanics 板壳非线性力学Nonlinear Mechanics of Plate and Shell 复合材料结构力学Structural Mechanics of Composite Material 弹性元件的理论及设计Theory and Design of Elastic Element 非线性振动Nonlinear Vibration 高等土力学Advanced Soil Mechanics 分析力学Analytic Mechanics 随机振动Random Vibration 数值分析Numerical Analysis 基础工程计算与分析Calculation and Analysis of Founda tion Engineering 结构动力学Structural Dynamics 实验力学Laboratory Mechanics 损伤与断裂Damage and Fracture 小波分析Wavelet Analysis 有限元与边界元分析方法Analytical Method of Finite Element and Boundary Element 最优化设计方法Optimal Design Method 弹性力学Elastic Mechanics 高层建筑基础Tall Building Foundation 动力学Dynanics 土的本构关系Soil Constitutive Relation 数学建模Mathematical Modeling 现代通信理论与技术Emerging Communications Theory and Technology 数字信号处理Digital Signal Processing 网络理论与多媒体技术Multi-media and Network Technology 医用电子学Electronics for Medicine 计算微电子学Computational Microelectronics 集成电路材料和系统电子学Material and System Electronics for In tegrated Circuits 网络集成与大型数据库Computer Network Integrating Technology and Large scale Database 现代数字系统Modern Digital System 微机应用系统设计Microcomputer Application Design 计算机网络新技术Modern Computer Network Technologies 网络信息系统Network Information System 图像传输与处理Image Transmission and Processing 图像编码理论Theory of Image Coding 遥感技术Remote Sensing Techniques 虚拟仪器系统设计Design of Virtual Instrument System 生物医学信号处理技术Signal Processing for Biology and Medicine 光纤光学Fiber Optics VLSI的EDA技术EDA Techniques for VLSI 电子系统的ASIC技术ASIC Design Technologies VLSI技术与检测方法VLSI Techniques & Its Examination 专题阅读或专题研究The Special Subject Study 信息论Information Theory 半导体物理学Semiconductor Physics 通信原理Principle of Communication 现代数理逻辑Modern Mathematical Logic 算法分析与设计Analysis and Design of Algorithms 高级计算机网络Advanced Computer Networks 高级软件工程Advanced Software Engineering 数字图像处理Digital Image Processing 知识工程原理Principles of Knowledge Engineering 面向对象程序设计Object-Oriented Programming 形式语言与自动机Formal Languages and Automata 人工智能程序设计Artificial Intelligence Programming 软件质量与测试Software Quality and Testing 大型数据库原理与高级开发技术Principles of Large-Scale Data-Bas e and Advanced Development Technology 自然智能与人工智能Natural Intelligence and Artificial Intelligence Unix操作系统分析Analysis of Unix System
大学常见课程名称及英语翻译按字母排序及专业排序1大学各专业课程中英文对照 A开头的课程 ALGOL语言ALGOL Language BASIC & FORTRAN 语言BASIC Language & FORTRAN Language BASIC 语言BASIC Language BASIC 语言及应用BASIC Language & Application C 语言C Language C++程序设计C++ Program Designing CAD 概论Introduction to CAD CAD/CAM CAD/CAM CET-4 College English Test (Band 4) CET-6 College English Test (Band 6) COBOL语言COBOL Language COBOL语言程序设计COBOL Language Program Designing C与UNIX环境C Language & Unix Environment C语言科学计算方法Scientific Computation Method in C
C语言与生物医学信息处理 C Language & Biomedical Information Processing dBASE Ⅲ课程设计Course Exercise in dBASE Ⅲ FORTRAN 77 语言FORTRAN 77 Language FORTRAN语言FORTRAN Language FoxBase程序设计FoxBase Programming Hopf代数Hopf Algebra Hopf代数与代数群量子群Hopf Algebra , Algebraic Group and Qua ntum Group IBM-PC/XT Fundamentals of Microcomputer IBM-PC/XT IBM-PC微机原理Fundamentals of Microcomputer IBM-PC IBM汇编及高级语言的接口IBM Assembly & its Interfaces with Advanced Programming Languages Internet与Intranet技术Internet and Intranet Technology LSI设计基础Basic of LSI Designing OS/2操作系统OS/2 Operation System PASCAL大型作业PASCAL Wide Range Working PASCAL课程设计Course Exercise in PASCAL PASCAL语言PASCAL Language
《大学》（中英文） The Great Learning By Confucius Written ca. 500 B.C.E 总纲(右经一章，盖孔子之言，而曾子述之；其传十章，则曾子之意，而门人记之也。旧本颇有错简，今因程子所定，而更考经文，别为序次如左。) (凡传十章：前四章统论纲领指趣；後六章细论条目工夫。其第五章乃明善之要。第六章乃诚身之本，在初学；尤为当务之急。读者不可以其近而忽之也)『１』大学之道在明明德，在亲民，在止於至善。 What the great learning teaches, is to illustrate illustrious virtue; to renovate the people; and to rest in the highest excellence. 『２』知止而後有定；定而後能静；静而後能安；安而後能虑；虑而後能得。 The point where to rest being known, the object of pursuit is thendetermined; and, that being determined, a calm unperturbedness may be attained to. To that calmness there will succeed a tranquil repose. In that repose there may be careful deliberation, and that deliberation will be followed by the attainment of the desired end. 『３』物有本末；事有终始。知所先後则近道矣。 Things have their root and their branches. Affairs have their endand their beginning. To know what is first and what is last will lead near to what is taught in the Great Learning. 『４』古之欲明明德於天下者先治其国。欲治其国者先齐其家。欲齐其家者先修其身。欲修其身者先正其心。欲正其心者先诚其意。欲诚其意者先致其知。致知在格物。 The ancients who wished to illustrate illustrious virtue throughoutthe kingdom, first ordered well their own states. Wishing to order welltheir states, they first regulated their families. Wishing to regulatetheir families, they first cultivated their persons. Wishing to cultivate their persons, they first rectified their hearts. Wishing to rectify their hearts, they first sought to be sincere in their thoughts. Wishing to be sincere in their thoughts, they first extended to the utmost their knowledge. Such extension of knowledge lay in the investigation of things. 『５』物格而後知至。知至而後意诚。意诚而後心正。心正而後身修。身修而後家齐。家齐而後国治。国治而後天下平。 Things being investigated, knowledge became complete. Their knowledge being complete, their thoughts were sincere. Their thoughts being sincere, their hearts were then rectified. Their hearts being rectified, their persons were cultivated. Their persons being cultivated, their families were regulated. Their families being
大学课程名称翻译参考大全 BASIC 语言及应用BASIC Language & Application C 语言C Language CAD 概论Introduction to CAD CAD/CAM CAD/CAM COBOL语言COBOL Language 生物物理学Biophysics 真空冷冻干燥技术Vacuum Freezing & Drying Technology 16位微机16 Digit Microcomputer ALGOL语言ALGOL Language BASIC 语言BASIC Language COBOL语言程序设计COBOL Language Program Designing C与UNIX环境C Language & Unix Environment C语言与生物医学信息处理C Language & Biomedical Information Processing dBASE Ⅲ课程设计C ourse Exercise in dBASE Ⅲ FORTRAN语言FORTRAN Language IBM-PC/XT Fundamentals of Microcomputer IBM-PC/XT IBM-PC微机原理Fundamentals of Microcomputer IBM-PC LSI设计基础Basic of LSI Designing PASCAL大型作业PASCAL Wide Range Working
PASCAL课程设计Course Exercise in PASCAL X射线与电镜X-ray & Electric Microscope Z-80汇编语言程序设计Z-80 Pragramming in Assembly Languages 板壳理论Plate Theory 板壳力学Plate Mechanics 半波实验Semiwave Experiment 半导体变流技术Semiconductor Converting Technology 半导体材料Semiconductor Materials 半导体测量Measurement of Semiconductors 半导体瓷敏元件Semiconductor Porcelain-Sensitive Elements 半导体光电子学Semiconductor Optic Electronics 半导体化学Semiconductor Chemistry 半导体激光器Semiconductor Laser Unit 半导体集成电路Semiconductor Integrated Circuitry 半导体理论Semiconductive Theory 半导体器件Semiconductor Devices 半导体器件工艺原理Technological Fundamentals of Semiconductor Device 半导体物理Semiconductor Physics 半导体专业Semiconduction Specialty 半导体专业实验Specialty Experiment of Semiconductor 薄膜光学Film Optics