1
debt-to-equity swap
债转股
the linkage system between the US dollar and the HK dollar
港元的联系汇率制
bad account/ dead account/ uncollectible account/bad debt/ bad loan
坏帐、呆帐、死帐
anti-dumping measures against ……
反倾销措施
deflation
通货紧缩
inflation
通货膨胀
quota-free products
非配额产品
investment in non-productive projects
非生产性投资
risk management/ assessment
风险管理/评估
venture capital
风险基金
loan loss provision/ provisions of risk
风险准备金
revitalize large and medium-sized state owned enterprises
搞活国有大中型企业
scale economy/ economies of scale
规模经济
state-owned cooperatives
国合企业（即国有合作社）
balance of international payments/ balance of payment
国际收支
disequilibrium of balance of payment
国际收支不平衡
public subsidies
国家补贴
state foreign exchange reserves
国家现汇结存
guide rational consumption
合理引导消费
seasonal price adjustments
季节性调价
established/accomplished facts
既成事实
scientific and technological enterprises that integrate scientific and
technological development with industrial and trade development 技工贸结合的科技型企业
labor-intensive enterprises
劳动密集性企业
unwarranted pooling of funds, arbitrary requisition of donations and exaction of fees from enterprises/ unauthorized pooling of funds, compulsory donations and random levies on enterprises
乱集资、乱摊派、乱收费
millennium bug
千年问题、千年虫
technological updating of enterprises
企业技术改造
subsidies to cover enterprise losses
企业亏损补贴
grant the national treatment to
实行国民待遇
pursuing practical results, adopting various ways and seeking common development/ the principle of equality, mutual benefit, efficiency, diversity and mutual development
平等互利、讲求实效、形式多样、共同发展的方针
“bottleneck”restrictions
瓶颈制约
2
GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade)
关贸总协定
WTO (World Trade Organization)
世界贸易组织
Uruguay Round
乌拉圭回合
MFN (Most-favored-nation)(Treatment)
最惠国贸易地位(待遇)
Dispute Settlement Body
争端解决机构
DSU(Understanding on Rules and Procedures Governing the Settlement of Disputes)
《关于争端解决规则与程序的谅解》
SPS (Sanitary and Phytosanitary Standard )
动植物卫生检疫措施
AMS (Aggregate Measurement of Support)
（农产品）综合支持量
SSG (Special Safeguard)
(《农产品协议》)特殊保障
ATC (Agreement on Textiles and Clothing)
《纺织品与服装协议》
GATS (General Agreement on Trade in Services)
《服务贸易总协定》
ITA (Information Technology Agreement)
《信息技术协议》
MFA (Multifibre Agreement)
《多种纤维协定》
NAFTA (North American Free Trade Agreement)
《北美自由贸易协定》
ASEAN Free Trade Area
东盟自由贸易区
COMESA (Common Market for Eastern and Southern Africa)
东部和南部非洲共同市场
MERCOSUR (Southern Common Market)
南方共同市场（或称南锥体共同市场）
SAARC (South Asian Association for Regional cooperation)
南亚区域合作联盟
Committee on Trade and Development
贸易与发展委员会
Committee on Trade and Environment
贸易与环境委员会
EFTA (European Free Trade Association)
欧洲自由贸易联盟
FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations)
联合国粮农组织
ITC (International Trade Center)
国际贸易中心
ITO (International Trade Organization)
国际贸易组织
ICITO (Interim Commission for the International Trade Organization)国际贸易组织临时委员会
ILO (International Labor Organization)
国际劳工组织
IMF (International Monetary Fund)
国际货币基金组织
ISO (International Organization for Standardization)
国际标准化组织
OECD (Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development)经济合作与发展组织
UNCTAD (United Nations Conference on Trade and Development)联合国贸易与发展会议
UNDP (United Nations Development Program)
联合国开发计划署
UNEP (United Nations Environment Program)
联合国环境署
WCO (World Customs Organization)
世界海关组织
WIPO (World Intellectual Property Organization)
世界知识产权组织
3
ACP(African, Caribbean and Pacific Group)
非洲、加勒比和太平洋国家集团（洛美协定）
Actionable subsidy
（补贴协议）可诉补贴
Amber Box measures
（农产品国内支持）；黄箱；措施
Appeal
(解决争端)上诉
Appeal body
上诉机构
Basel Convention
《巴塞尔公约》（有关危险废弃物的多边环境协定）
Berne Convention
《伯尔尼公约》（有关保护文学和艺术作品版权的公约）
Base tariff level
基础税率
BOP(Balance-of-payments) Provisions
（农产品国内支持）蓝箱措施
BOP(Balance-of-payments) Provisions
国际收支条款
Built-in agenda
既定日程
Bound level
约束水平
CAC(Codex Alimentarius Commission)
食品法典委员会
Common Agriculture Policy
（欧盟）共同农业政策
CBD(Convention on Biological Diversity)
《生物多样性公约》
Circumvention
规避
Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species 《濒危物种国际贸易公约》
Commercial presence
（服务贸易）商业存在
Consumption abroad
（服务贸易）境外消费
Cross border supply
（服务贸易）跨境交付
Complaint
(解决争端)申诉方
Defendant
(解决争端)被诉方
Countervailing duty
反补贴税
Counter-notification
反向通知
Cross retaliation
交叉报复
CTG(Council for Trade in Goods)
货币贸易理事会
Currency retention scheme
货币留成制度
Customs value
海关完税价值
Customs valuation
海关估价
4
Direct payment
直接支付
Domestic industry
国内产业
Domestic production
国内生产
Domestic subsidy
国内补贴
Domestic support
(农产品)国内支持
Electronic Commerce
电子商务
EST(Environmentally-sound technology) 环保型技术
Ex ante
采取措施前
Ex post
采取措施后
Export performance
出口实绩
Export subsidy
出口补贴
Findings
（解决争端）调查结果
Food security
粮食安全
Free-rider
免费搭车者(享受其他国家最惠国待遇而不进行相应减让的国家)
Geographical indications
（知识产权）地理标识
GMOs (Genetically Modified Organisms)
转基因生物
Government procurement
政府采购
Green Box measures
（农产品国内支持）绿箱措施
Grey area measures
灰色区域措施
GRULAC
拉美国家在WTO中的非正式集团
HLM (WTO High-level Meeting for LDCs)
WTO最不发达国家高级别会议
HS (Harmonized Commodity and Coding System)
协调制度（商品名称及编码协调制度）
Lisbon Agreement
《里斯本条约》（有关地理标识及其国际注册）
ILO (International Labor Organization)
国际劳工组织
IMF (International Monetary Fund)
国际货币基金组织
Import deposits
进口押金
Import licensing
进口许可
Import penetration
进口渗透
Import substitution
进口替代
Import surcharge
进口附加税
Import variable duties
进口差价税
5
INRs (Initial Negotiating Rights) 最初谈判权(初谈权)
Integration process (纺织品与服装、农产品)一体化进程
International Office of Epizootics 国际兽疫组织
IPRs (Intellectual property rights) 知识产权
ITCB (International Textile and Clothing Bureau) 国际纺织品服装局
LCA (Life Cycle Analysis) 产品生命周期分析
LDCs (Least-developed countries) 最不发达国家
License fee 许可费
Like product 同类产品
Local content 当地含量
Market access 市场准入
Market boards 专门的营销机构
Material injury 实质损害
Modalities 模式
modulation of quota clause 配额调整条款
Montreal Protocol 《蒙特利尔议定书》(有关保护大气臭氧层的多边环境协定)
Multifunctionality (农业)多功能性
Natural Person (服务贸易)自然人
National treatment 国民待遇
New issues 新议题
Notification obligation 通知义务
Nullification and impairment (利益的)丧失和减损
Orderly market arrangements 有秩序的市场安排
Panel (争端解决)专家组
Paris Convention 《巴黎公约》(关于保护工业知识产权的公约)
Peace clause (《农业协议》中关于反补贴的)和平条款
Plurilateral agreement 诸边协议
Presence of natural person (服务贸易)自然人流动
Production subsidy 生产补贴
6
flying-by-night company; bogus company 皮包公司
ease monetary policy放松银根
floating population流动人口
self-regulating mechanism of enterprises 企业的自我约束机制
crave comfort and pleasure贪图安逸
inflated consumption消费膨胀
informationize信息化
freon-free refrigerator无氟冰箱
paperless transaction无纸交易
readily marketable products适销对路的产品
profiteer倒爷
overstaffing in (government) organizations 机构臃肿
organizational overlapping机构重叠
substitution of tax payment for profit delivery 利改税
regular revenues经常性的财政收入
chronic depression慢性萧条
two-tier system / double-track system双重轨制
pre-job training就业前培训
on-the-job training岗位培训
7
foreign project contracting 对外项目承包
labor service cooperation 劳务合作
modality of foreign aid 外援方式
come into official enforcement as of January 1, 1999 自1999年1月1日起实行
forms of ownership 所有制形式
implement an automatic registration system of foreign trading rights on a trial basis 以试点的形式实行外贸权自动登记制度
risk management/ assessment 风险管理/评估
projects listed as encouraged by the state 国家鼓励项目
Implementation Rules of the P.R.C. on the Protection of Investments by Compatriots from Taiwan <<中华人民共和国保护台湾同胞投资实施条例>> ministerial meeting 部长级会议
equitable and rational 公正合理
take the preemptive opportunities 抢得先机
reduce and cancel debts 减免债务
engineering project 工程项目
increase in the same pace 同步增长
shake off the impact of the financial crisis 摆脱亚洲金融危机的影响
going on the track of sound progress 走上良性发展的轨道
industrial added value 工业增加值
investment in the fixed assets 固定资产投资
building materials 建材
accumulatively realizing trade surplus 累计实现顺差143.4美元
bring new vigor and vitality into 注入新的生机与活力
accessories 配件
spare parts 备件
import linkage tax 进口环节税
turnover tax 营业税
corporate income tax 企业所得税
offset 抵免
provincial capitol 省会
municipality directly under the central government 直辖市
flagship product 龙头产品
modern corporate system 现代企业制度
enforce stockholding system 实行股份制
holding company 控股公司
responsible for their own management decisions, profits and losses 自主经营,自负盈亏
alongside fortifying the status of the public ownership as the mainstay, it is also encouraged to witness common development of different systems of ownership 在巩固公有制主体地位的同时,促进多种所有制经济共同发展
establish an unified, open market with orderly competition 形成统一、开放和竞争有序的市场
State Scientific and Technological Innovation System 国家科技创新体系help excellent talents find way to distinction 帮助人才脱颖而出
screen and modify 清理、修订
water conservation 水利
change the method of operation 转化经营机制
intermediary service organization 中介服务组织
8
dual purpose exports 军民两用品出口
dual-use goods and technology 军民两用产品和技术
NAFTA North American Free Trade Area北美自由贸易区
global quota 全球配额
grandfather clause 祖父条款
Animal-derived food 动物源食品
EVSL (Early Voluntary Sectoral Liberalization) 部门提前自愿自由化
TILF (Trade and Investment Liberalization and Facilitation) 贸易和投资自由化和便利化
international settlement 国际清算
commercial, residential and public utility construction 商住和公益设施建设
increase employment opportunities; create jobs in every possible way; open up more channels of employment 广开就业门路
free floating exchange rate; variable exchange rate 自由浮动汇率
capital account 资本项目
current account 经常项目
overcome differences and seek common ground 求同存异
anti-fake label 防伪标志
export-oriented industry 出口创汇型产业
revitalize stock assets 盘活存量资产
competitive bidding 竟价投标
negotiated bidding 协议投标
horizontal merger 横向兼并
vertical merger 垂直兼并
junk financing 垃圾融资
money market 货币市场
reporting system; income declaration system 申报制度
9
shipping service company 船务公司
generic products 非商标(非专利)产品
prudent monetary policy稳健的货币政策
deficit spending 超前消费
run on banks (到银行)挤兑
domestic support to agriculture 对农业的国内支持
special bonds 特种债券
economy of abundance 富裕经济
CAGA (compound annual growth average) 年复合增长率
Animal-based protein 动物源性蛋白
GMO (genetically modified organism) 转基因组织
VOD (video-on-demand) 视频点播
AOD (audio-on-demand) 音频点播
Import surcharge 进口附加税
Import variable duties 进口差价税
10
AAMA：Administrative Aspects of Market Access 市场准人的行政管理措施ABAC：APEC Business Advisory Council 亚太工商咨询理事会
ABF：APEC Business Forum 亚太商业论坛
ACDS：APEC Communications and Database System 亚太通讯与数据系统
ACTETSME：APEC Center for Technology Exchange
and Training for Small and Medium Enterprises 亚太中小企业技术交流与培训中心
ADB: Asian Development Bank 亚洲开发银行
AELM：APEC Economic Leaders Meeting 亚太经合组织经济领导人会议AFTA：ASEAN Free Trade Area 东盟自由贸易区
AMM：APEC MinisteriaI Meeting 亚太经合组织部长级会议
ANZCERTA：Australia New Zealand Closer Economic Relations Trade Agreement 澳新紧密经济关系协定
APB-Net：Asia-Pacific Business Network 亚太商业网络
APEC：Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation 亚太经济合作组织
APERC：Asia Pacific Energy Research Center 亚太能源研究中心
APII：Asia-Pacific Information Infrastructure 亚太信息基础设施
APLAC：Asia Pacific Laboratory Accreditation Cooperation 亚太实验室认可合作
APLMF：Asia Pacific Legal Metrology Forum 亚太法定计量论坛
APMP：Asia Pacific Metrology Program 亚太计量程序
ASEAN：Association of South-East Asian Nations 东南亚国家联盟
ASEM：Asia-Europe Meeting 亚欧会议
ATC：Agricultural Technical Cooperation 农业技术合作
B E C高频词汇
abandon 【一般语境】 vt. ①离弃，丢弃 ②遗弃，抛弃 [同义]desert, forsake, quit [反义]maintain, retain ③放弃 [同义]give up 常用短语 abandon oneself to放纵，沉迷于…… 【商务语境】 vt. ①放弃，舍弃 ②〖保险〗委付（指为获得保险赔款，将部分损失的货物让给保险商）商务短语 abandon a claim 放弃索赔 abate 【商务语境】 vt.&vi.
减少，减弱，减轻 商务短语 abate an action 撤销诉讼 abate part of a price 对商品打折扣abate tax 减税 abide 【一般语境】 vt. 容忍 [同义]bear, stand, tolerate 常用短语 abide by 遵守（法律、协议等） 【商务语境】 vt. 遵守，信守（协议、合同等）（与by连用）商务短语 abide by the contract 遵守合同 abode
【商务语境】 n.住所，家，营业所 abstract 【一般语境】 adj. ①抽象的 [反义]concrete ②抽象派的 n. ①摘要，梗概 ②抽象派艺术作品 vt. ①作……的摘要 ②提取，抽取 商务短语 abstract book 收支摘要簿 abstract invoice 简要发票 abstract of title 产权说明，产业契约摘要
abstract statement 摘要说明书 account 【一般语境】 n. ①记述，描述，报告 [同义]description, story, information; list, record, sum ②账，账户 ③解释，说明 vi. (for) ①说明……的原因，是……的原因 ②（在数量、比例方面）占 常用短语 be much accounted of 被重视 bring (call) to account 要求解释；责问，质问 by (from) all accounts 据大家所知 find no account in 不合算 hold … in great account 极重视 keep account with 与……继续交易
BEC核心词汇 aboard adv. go aboard 出国absence n.缺席，离开absence from the office absenteeism n.缺勤，旷工the rate of absenteeism 缺勤率 absent a.缺席的absent-minded 心不在焉 absorb v. to absorb labour force 吸收劳动力 abstract n. the abstract of a contract 合同摘要 accept v. to accept an invitation 接受邀请 acceptor n. 承兑人 access v. 接近进入.....的机会to have access to the Internet 可以连接到因特网accomodation n.住宿to book accomodation 预定房间 account n/v. account number 账户号码 to clear one's account 结账 account manager 客户经理
to account for something 解释某事accountant n. 注册会计师 acknowledge v. 确认承认 acquire v. 收购兼并to acquire two companies 收购两家公司n. the acquisition price 购置价 acting a. 代理的an acting manager 代理经理 adapt v. 适应to adapt to the new circumustances 适应新情况 adjust v. 调整，是适应to adjust prices 调整价格 administer v. to administer the affair of the company 管理公司事务administration n. business administration 商务管理 administrative adv. administrative secretary 行政秘书 adopt v. 采纳通过to unanimously adopt the proposal 一致采纳该提案
Job title: Chairman 董事长 President 总裁 CEO 首席执行官(Chief Executive Officer) GM 总经理(General Manager) Director 总裁 Deputy 副手，代理人 Vice- 副的 Associate 伙伴，合伙人 Assistant 助手，助理 Press officer 新闻官 Business: Dealer 经销商 Merchant 批发商 Trader 商人，交易人Middleman 中间商 Distributor 分销商 Wholesaler 批发商 Retailer 零售商 End user 终端用户 Unload/ Land/ Discharge 卸货 Part of landing 卸货港 Discount 折扣 Rebate (租金/税款)减免，折扣Allowance 补贴 Bonus 奖金 Outing/ expense/ overheads开销 Cost of quality 质量成本 Off-season rates 淡季价格 Postal rate 邮资 Tariff 关税，(酒店/饭店)价目表claim expenses (reimbursement) 报销 Expense claim form 报销单 Operate at break (break-event operation)保本经营Market rate 市场价格 Message pad 便笺 Merchandise budget (免费礼品)预算 Sales promotion 促销会 TV commercials 电视广告 Directly mail 直邮 Focus group/ seminar 研讨会 Product placement 产品植入广告 Covering/ application letter 求职信 shortcut 洁净的 dress code 着装要求pharmaceutical company 医药公司 skincare product 护肤产品
Day 2 1 conduct stock business从事股票业务 2 adventurer n. 冒险家 3 adventurous adj. 喜欢冒险的 4 adverse 有害的；相反的 5 be adverse to the interest of the company 损害我们公司利益 6 adverse trade balance贸易逆差 7 adverse balance of payment收支逆差 8 adversity n. 逆境 9 advisor n. 顾问 10 advisory adj. 顾问的 12 affluent natural resources丰富的自然资源 13 affluent customers 富足的客户 14 run afoul of 与****纠缠，与***发生冲突 15after sale service 售后活动 16 against all risks 保全险 17aged debtor长期债务人 18 at the top of the agenda 当务之急 19 set the agenda 决定事情轻重缓急 20 real estate agent房产经纪人 21 air time 广播时间 22 commemorative album纪念册 23 be on the alert to 对，，，警惕 24allotment 分配，配置 25salary allotment 薪酬分配 26 allotment letter 分配股息通知单 27 capital allowance 资本减免 28 alongside delivery 船边交货 29 alternate director候补董事 30 alternate accountant 备选账户 31amalgamate v. 合并amalgamate with B 32 amalgamator 合并人 33 assets amalgamation 资产合并 34amass v. 积累amassment n. 积蓄 35 amass funds 积累资金 36 amenity n. 舒适；礼仪；愉快；便利设施 37 offer contemporary amenity 提供所有现代设施 38 amortise vt. 分期偿还账务 偿还费用/贷款/债务amortise the cost/loan/debt 39 amount declared 申报金额 Amount deposited 储存金额 Amount of discount 贴现额 Venture capital analyst 风险投资分析师 40 annual budget 年度预算
expenseaccountn.费用账户 expensesn.费用，业务津贴 expertisen.专长，专门知识和技能 exposuren.公众对某一产品或公司的知悉；广告所达到的观众总数 F facilitiesn.用于生产的设备、器材 facilitieslayoutn.设备的布局规划、计划 facilitieslocationn.设备安置 factoringn.折价购买债券 fail-safesystemn.安全系统 feasibilitystudyn.可行性研究 feedbackn.反馈，反馈的信息 fieldn.办公室外边，具体业务 filen.文件集，卷宗，档案，文件v.把文件（或资料）归档 fillv.充任 financen.资金，财政v.提供资金 financialadj.财政的 financingn.提供资金，筹借资金 finishedgoodsn.制成品 firmn.公司 firev.解雇 fixv.确定，使固定在 fixupv.解决，商妥 fiscaladj.国库的，财政的 flagshipn.同类中最成功的商品，佼佼者 flexibleadj.有弹性的，灵活的 flextimen.弹性工作时间制flier(=flyer)n.促销传单 floatv.发行股票 flopn.失败 flowshopn.车间 fluctuatev.波动，涨落，起伏FOB,f.o.bn.离岸价 follow-upn.细节落实，接连要做的事 forecastv.预测 fourP's指产品PRODUCT、价格PRICE、地点PLACE、促销PROMOTION frameworkn.框架，结构 franchisen.特许经销权v.特许经销，给予特许经销权franchiseen.特许经营人 franchisern.授予特许经营权者
请问你找谁？Who would you like to speak to? 请问你找谁？May I help you? 他不在办公室He is not in the office! 他今天休息，不上班= He is off today, so he won't be in the office. 你可以打他的手机= You can call him by his cellphone. 现在是午休时间，他不在办公室= It is lunch break at the moment, he is not in the office. 他1点半上班，到时再打他电话。= He will be back at one-thirty, please call back later. 他出去了，一小时后回来。= He is out, he will be back in an hour. 我不太会说英语，很抱歉。= I don't speak much English, I'm sorry. 他还未到，5分钟后可以找到他。= He is not here yet, but he will be back in five minutes. 他正过来，请稍等= He is coming, please wait. We want to develop direct contact with Continental buyers for ourselves. 我们想为自己的公司同欧洲大陆的买主建立起直接的联系。 We see that your firm specializes in Light Industrial Goods， and we are willing to establish business relationship with you. 得知贵公司专门经营轻工业品，我们愿意与贵公司建立业务关系。 We are one of the largest importers of Electric Goods in this city， and we wish to establish business relationship with you. 我们是此地最大的电器进口商之一，愿意与你们建立业务关系。 We are willing to enter into business relationship with your company on the basis of equality and mutual benefit. 我们愿在平等互利的基础上与贵公司建立业务关系。 Our two countries have had trade relations for ten years. 我们两国之间已经有了10年的贸易关系。
剑桥商务英语BEC中级词汇精选 剑桥商务英语BEC中级词汇精选(14) n. ?仲裁，公断 ?鉴定，检验 refer to arbitration 交付公断 submit to arbitration交付公断 commercial arbitration 商务仲裁短语 obligatory arbitration 强制仲裁 price arbitration 公断价格，议价 quality arbitration 质量检(商)定 arbitration The issue has been taken to arbitration. 争议已提交仲裁。 They decided to settle the dispute by arbitration. 例 他们决定通过仲裁来解决争议。 The management refused to agree to arbitration. 管理层拒绝诉诸仲裁。 n. 欠款逾期债款 arrears of interest 积欠利息短语 in arrears 欠债;欠人的，拖欠的arrears an account in arrears 拖欠债款的账户 I’m in arrears with the rent. 例 我拖欠租金。 索价，要价 I managed to get the full asking price of $2,000 for my car.
asking price 我已成功地以开出的全价2000美元把汽车卖出。例 We shall always negotiate never pay the full asking price. 我们每次都讨价还价，从来不照付全价。 v. ?集合，聚集 ?装配 assemble a machine 装配机器短语 assemble date 汇集数据 assemble assembly-line 装配线，流水工作线 The staff assembled in hall. 例 员工们在礼堂集合。 n. 评定，估价 assess 短语assess tax on somebody’s property 对某人的财产征税 assess somebody’s efforts 评价某人的工作 The annual income of staff in this price was assessed at $900. 这地方的员工的年收入为900美元。 例 Damaged were assessed at 1000 RMB. 损失估计达1000元人民币。 n. ?财产 ?资产 祥解如股票、土地、建筑物、机器等属于个人或公司，尤指可变卖的东西。assets and liabilities 资产与负债 active assets 活动资产，有收益资产 alternative reserve assets 代用储备资产 capital assets 资本;(固定)资产
BEC中级考试词汇大全 A abroad adv. 在国外，出国，广泛流传absence n. 缺席，离开 absent adj. 不在，不参与 absenteeism n. （经常性）旷工，旷职 absorb v. 吸收，减轻（冲击、困难等）作用或影响abstract n. 摘要 access n. 接近（或进入）的机会，享用权 v. 获得使用计算机数据库的权利accommodation n. 设施，住宿 account n. 会计帐目 accountancy n. 会计工作 accountant n. 会计 accounts n. 往来帐目 account for 解释，说明 account executive n. （广告公司）客户经理 *accruals n. 增值，应计 achieve v. 获得或达到，实现，完成acknowledge v. 承认，告知已收到（某物），承认某人 acquire v. 获得，得到 *acquisition n. 收购，被收购的公司或股份acting adj. 代理的 activity n. 业务类型 actual adj. 实在的，实际的，确实的 adapt v. 修改，适应 adjust v. 整理，使适应administration n. 实施，经营，行政 administer v. 管理，实施 adopt v. 采纳，批准，挑选某人作候选人 advertise v. 公布，做广告 ad n. 做广告，登广告 advertisement n. 出公告，做广告 advertising n. 广告业 after-sales service n. 售后服务 agenda n. 议事日程 agent n. 代理人，经纪人 allocate v. 分配，配给 amalgamation n. 合并，重组 ambition n. 强烈的欲望，野心 *amortise v. 摊还 analyse v 分析，研究 analysis n. 分析，分析结果的报告 analyst n. 分析家，化验员 annual adj. 每年的，按年度计算的 annual general meeting （AGM）股东年会 anticipate v. 期望 anticipated adj. 期待的 appeal n. 吸引力 apply v. 申请，请求；应用，运用 applicant n. 申请人 application n. 申请，施用，实施 appointee n. 被任命人 appraisal n. 估量，估价 appreciate v. 赏识，体谅，增值 *appropriate v. 拨出（款项） approve v. 赞成，同意，批准 aptitude n. 天资，才能 *arbitrage n. 套利 arbitration n. 仲裁 *arrears n. 欠帐 assemble v. 收集，集合 assembly-line n. 装配线，流水作业线 assess v. 评定，估价 asset n. 资产 current asset n. 流动资产 fixed asset n. 固定资产 frozen asset n. 冻结资产 intangible assets n. 无形资产 liquid assets n. 速动资产 tangible assets n. 有形资产 assist v. 援助，协助，出席 audit n. 查账，审计 automate v. 使某事物自动操作 average n. 平均，平均水准 awareness n. 意识；警觉 B backing n. 财务支持，赞助 backhander n. 贿赂 *backlog n. 积压（工作或订货） bad debt 死账（无法收回的欠款） balance n. 收支差额，余额 balance of payments n. 贸易支付差额 balance sheet n. 资产负债表 bankrupt adj. 破产的 bankruptcy n. 破产
商务英语考试高频词汇2020 为了让大家更好的准备商务英语BEC考试，给大家整理了商务英语考试高频词汇,下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。 商务英语考试高频词汇一 Glossary adj=adjective; adv=adverb; n=noun; v=verb; inf=informal; pl=plural; abbr=abbreviation A A share (n.) an ordinary share that does not give the owner the right to vote on company issues A股 [例] Our company will issue A shares on market. abroad (adv.) to/in another country国外的 [例] The sales director is abroad on business trip. [同义词] overseas, in foreign parts, out of the country absence (n.) time/period away from work缺席
[例] The absence of the chief director of the meeting is somewhat a pity. [同义词] nonattendance, nonappearance absent (adj.) not present, not at work缺席的 [例] Please let your section head know if you are likely to be absent for a longer period. [同义词] away, off, missing absenteeism (n.) regular absence from work旷工 [例] If motivation decreases, absenteeism is likely to increase. absorb (v.) integrate a smaller item into a larger whole兼并、担负(费用) [例] Head Office has absorbed the losses of our French subsidiary. absorption costing a way of pricing goods by allowing for all costs relating to production in the sale price 归纳成本法[例] Our company mainly use absorption costing to set the sale price of products. abstract (n.) short version of a longer document摘要
abandon 【一般语境】 vt. ①离弃，丢弃 ②遗弃，抛弃[同义]desert, forsake, quit [反义]maintain, retain ③放弃[同义]give up 常用短语 abandon oneself to放纵，沉迷于……【商务语境】 vt. ①放弃，舍弃 ②〖保险〗委付（指为获得保险赔款，将部分损失的货物让给保险商） 商务短语 abandon a claim 放弃索赔 abate 【商务语境】 vt.&vi. 减少，减弱，减轻 商务短语 abate an action 撤销诉讼 abate part of a price 对商品打折扣abate tax 减税 abide 【一般语境】 vt. 容忍[同义]bear, stand, tolerate 常用短语 abide by 遵守（法律、协议等） 【商务语境】vt. 遵守，信守（协议、合同等）（与by 连用） 商务短语 abide by the contract 遵守合同 abode 【商务语境】 n.住所，家，营业所 abstract 【一般语境】 adj. ①抽象的[反义]concrete ②抽象派的 n. ①摘要，梗概 ②抽象派艺术作品 vt. ①作……的摘要 ②提取，抽取 商务短语 abstract book 收支摘要簿 abstract invoice 简要发票 abstract of title 产权说明，产业契约 摘要 abstract statement 摘要说明书 account 【一般语境】 n. ①记述，描述，报告[同 义]description, story, information; list, record, sum ②账，账户 ③解释，说明 vi. (for) ①说明……的原因，是……的原因 ②（在数量、比例方面）占 常用短语 be much accounted of 被重视 bring (call) to account 要求解释； 责问，质问 by (from) all accounts 据大家所知 find no account in 不合算 hold … in great account 极重视 keep account with 与……继续交易 leave out of account 不考虑 on no (any) account 绝不 on sb’s account 为自身利益，自行负 责，依靠自己 【商务语境】 n. ①账户，户头，客户，银行存款 ②账目，账 ③叙述，报告，说明 vi.（与for连用） ①（数量等）占 ②解释，说明 商务短语 absorption account 成本分摊账户 account balance 账户余额 account bill 账单 account bought 购入账户 account classification 账户分类 account code 账户代号 account holder 顾客账户 account of advance 预付账户 account of … ……的账户 checking account 支票户头 current account 活期户头 savings account 储蓄户头 accountancy 【商务语境】 n.会计工作（或职位），会计学 accountant 【商务语境】 n.会计人员，会计师 商务短语 accountant bankruptcy 破产核算 员 accountant in charge 主管会计师 assistance accountant 会计助理员 certified public accountant审计会 计师 chartered accountant 注册会计师 general accountant 总会计师 senior accountant 主任会计师 tax accountant 税务会计 应用： 1. The company decided to abandon the ship to the insurance
商务英语重要词汇 所以我们向你罗列了一些商务英语词汇要点，好让你对商务英语有着更深一步的了解。 abroad adv. 在国外，出国，广泛流传absence n. 缺席，离开absent adj. 不在，不参与absenteeism n.(经常性)旷工，旷职absorb v. 吸收，减轻(冲击、困难等)作用或影响abstract n. 摘要access n. 接近(或进入)的机会，享用权v.获得使用计算机数据库的权利accommodation n.设施，住宿account n.会计帐目accountancy n会计工作accountant n.会计accounts n.往来帐目account for解释，说明account executive n.(广告公司)客户经理accruals n. 增值，应计achieve v. 获得或达到，实现，完成acknowledge v. 承认，告知已收到(某物)，承认某人acquire v.获得，得到acquisition n收购，被收购的公司或股份acting adj. 代理的activity n.业务类型actual adj. 实在的，实际的，确实的adapt v. 修改，适应adjust v.整理，使适应administration 实施，经营，行政administer v.管理，实施adopt v. 采纳，批准，挑选某人作候选人advertise v. 公布，做广告ad n.做广告，登广告advertisement n.出公告，做广告advertising n.广告业after-sales service n.售后服务agenda n.议事日程agent n.代理人，经纪人allocate v.分配，配给amalgamation n合并，重组ambition n. 强烈的欲望，野心amortize v. 摊还analyze v 分析，研究analysis n.分析，分析结果的报告analyst n. 分析家，化验员annual adj.每年的，按年度计算的annual general meeting (AGM) 股东年会anticipate v. 期望anticipated adj. 期待的appeal n.吸引力apply v. 申请，请求;应用，运用applicant n. 申请人application n.申请，施用，实施appointee n.被任命人appraisal n.估量，估价appreciate v. 赏识，体谅，增值appropriate v.拨出(款项) approve v. 赞成，同意，批准aptitude n.天资，才能arbitrage n.套arbitration n.仲裁arrears n. 欠帐assemble v.收集，集合assembly-line n. 装配线，流水作业线assess v. 评定，估价asset n. 资产current asset n.流动资产fixed asset n.固定资产frozen asset n. 冻结资产intangible assets n.无形资产liquid assets n.速动资产tangible assets n.有形资产assist v. 援助，协助，出席audit n. 查账，审计automate v. 使某事物自动操作average n.平均，平均水准awareness n. 意识;警觉backing n.财务支持，赞助backhander n. 贿赂backlog n. 积压(工作或订货) bad debt 死账(无法收回的欠款) balance n. 收支差额，余额balance of payments n. 贸易支付差额balance sheet n. 资产负债表bankrupt adj.破产的bankruptcy n.破产bank statement n. 银行结算清单(给帐户的)，银行对账单bar chart n. 条形图，柱状图bargain v. 谈判，讲价base n. 基地，根据地batch n. 一批，一组，一群batch production批量生产bear market n.熊beat v. 超过，胜过behave v. 表现，运转behavior n. 举止，行为，运转情况below-the-line advertising 线下广告，尚未被付款的广告benchmark 衡量标准benefit n. 利益，补助金，保险金得益fringe benefits 附加福利Sickness benefit疾病补助费bid n. 出价，投标takeover bid n. 盘进(一个公司)的出价bill n.账单，票据billboard n. (路边)广告牌，招贴板black adj.违法的in the black 有盈余，贷方black list黑名单，禁止贸易的(货物、公司及个人)名单black Monday n.黑色星期一，指1987年10月国际股票市场崩溃的日子blue chips蓝筹股，绩优股blue-collar adj.蓝领(工人)的Board of Directors n.董事会bond n.债券bonus n. 津贴，红利books公司帐目book value n. 账面价值，(公司或股票)净值bookkeeper n. 簿记员，记帐人boom n. 繁荣，暴涨boost v. 提高，增加，宣扬bottleneck n. 瓶颈，窄路，阻碍bottom adj. 最后的，根本的v. 到达底部，建立基础bounce v. 支票因签发人无钱而遭拒付并退回
bec真题高级高频词汇汇总 bec真题对我们有重要的参考价值，经过小编的总结，以下的词汇是经常在bec 真题中考到的，一起来看看吧！ bec真题高级高频词汇1 1. mutual fund共同基金 2. outlet商行 3. paycheck薪水 4. payroll薪水册，职工工资册(名单) 5. personnel员工，人事(部门) 6. plaza 购物中心 7. pool合伙使用的钱(物品，人力等) 8. point-of-sale销售点的 9. policyholder投保人 10. preferred stock优先股 bec真题高级高频词汇2 11. premises经营场地，生产场所 12. premium保险费 13. principal本金 14. procurement ·采购 15. profit margin毛利 16. promissory note期票，本票 17. purchasing power购买力 18. quoted company上市公司 19. recession (经济)衰退 20. reseller转售商 bec真题高级高频词汇3 1. institution社会公共机构 2. insurance policy保险单
3. insured被保险人 4. insurer保险业者 5. inventory存货清单(盘存) 6. IOU借据 7. job opening职位空缺 8. just-in-time适时进货制的 9. legal tender法定货币 10. legislation法律 bec真题高级高频词汇4 11. liability责任 12. longevity寿命 13. mall步行商业区 14. majority · (票据等)到期日 15. measurement specification规格，尺寸 16. medium媒介 17. megamall大型购物商场 18. merchandiser推销员 19. monetary货币的 20. mortgage bond抵押品债券 bec真题高级高频词汇汇总相关文章： 1.2020年高级商务英语高频词汇干货! 2.2020年高级商务英语高频词汇干货收藏! 3.关于bec中级高频词汇 4.关于bec高级难度介绍 5.1个月准备bec高级如何才能通过 6.1个月准备bec高级如何通过 7.bec高级难度大不大? 8.1个月准备bec高级如何通过? 9.bec中级词汇 10.bec商务英语高级难不难
PART ONE (1)expertise [ 7ekspE5ti:z ] (n.) particular knowledge or skill专门技术 [例] One of the advantages of using an employment agency is that it offers expertise in an area where the employer is not regularly in the market. (2) quiz n.智力竞赛；小测验 vt.考查，盘问 [例]The Cambridge team were too much for the Oxford team in the quiz. 在智力竞赛中，剑桥队远胜牛津队。 (3)unrivalled adj. 无对手的, 无匹的=unrivaled The nation’s biggest computer manufacturer, once an engine of growth and an unrivaled success, said the job cuts and plant closings would cost about$6 billion before taxes, a sum that will be reflected in its bottom line by the end of this year. 我国最大的电脑造商，一度曾为带动[经济]成长的火车和无与伦比的成功企业，说裁员及工厂关闭将耗费60亿元——纳税前数字。此一数字将在年终结账的最后项目中显现。 (4)exploit vt.剥削, 利用, 开发, 开拓 n.功绩, 英勇行为 People should read the related regulations before they exploit natural resources. 在开发自然资源前，人们应该先了解相关的规定。 (5)revitalising[ri:’vait?laizi?] adj. 复活的, 新生的 动词revitalise的现在分词形式=revitalizing（美） Revitalising wheels and tyres is the first thing a garage will do when putting a car on the forecourt. 更换或清洗车轮及轮胎是维修站将汽车停放在展厅前首先要完成的工作。 (6)controversial a.引起争论的，有争议的 In deference to our host I decided not to challenge his controversial remarks. 我出於对主人的尊敬，不对他那易引起争论的话表示异议。 (7)poach vt.(侵入他人地界)偷猎(或捕鱼), 水煮, 侵占, 挖走 A rival firm poached our best computer programmers. 我公司的竞争对手把我们最好的计算机程序编制员挖走了。 (8)delicated to献给 He devoted himself entirely to music.他将一生奉献给了音乐。 (9)permium prn.加付款；赠品 a.高级的；售价高的 [例] We will reimburse you (for) the additional premium. (10)alienate vt.使疏远，离间；转让(财产等) The Prime Minister’s policy alienated many of her followers. 首相的政策使很多拥护她的人疏远了她。 (11)vendor n.自动售货机, 小贩, 卖方, 供货商 =vender A few militant members of the crowd attacked the vendor.
商务英语常用单词和短语 A contact phone number 联系电话A couple of 一些 A direct flight 直飞航班 A four-star hotel 四星级宾馆 A full membership 正式会员 A passing fashion 过时的款式 A pot of coffee 一壶咖啡 A temporary replacement 临时顶班Accessory n. 附件Accommodation n. 住宿Accompany v. 陪伴Accomplish v. 实现 Account number 帐号Accountancy 会计工作Accountant 会计 Accounting 会计工作，清算帐目Accounts Department 财务部Achieve v. 完成，取得Acoustics n. 音响效果Adequate adj. 足够的Advertising n. 广告Agenda n. 日程安排 Agree on 同意 Air letter 航空信 Airport gift shop 机场礼品商店Alarm system 警报系统 Alliance n. 联合 Alternative n. 选择 Ambition n. 理想，抱负Amendment n. 改正 An associate membership 附属会员Analysis 分析 Applicant 申请人 Apprentice n. 学徒 Approach n. 方法 Approach v. 接近 Aptitude n. 能力 Arguably adv. 可争辩的 Aspect n. 方面 Aspirin n. 阿司匹林 Assembly line 生产线 Assess v. 评估
（一） abroad adv. 在国外，出国，广泛流传 absence n. 缺席，离开 absent adj. 不在，不参与 absenteeism n. (经常性)旷工，旷职 absorb v. 吸收，减轻(冲击、困难等)作用或影响 abstract n. 摘要 access n. 接近(或进入)的机会，享用权 v. 获得使用计算机数据库的权利accommodation n. 设施，住宿 account n. 会计帐目 accountancy n. 会计工作 accountant n. 会计 accounts n. 往来帐目 account for 解释，说明 account executive n. (广告公司)客户经理 *accruals n. 增值，应计 achieve v. 获得或达到，实现，完成 acknowledge v. 承认，告知已收到(某物)，承认某人 acquire v. 获得，得到 *acquisition n. 收购，被收购的公司或股份 acting adj. 代理的 activity n. 业务类型 actual adj. 实在的，实际的，确实的 adapt v. 修改，适应 adjust v. 整理，使适应 administration n. 实施，经营，行政 administer v. 管理，实施 adopt v. 采纳，批准，挑选某人作候选人 advertise v. 公布，做广告 ad n. 做广告，登广告 advertisement n. 出公告，做广告 advertising n. 广告业 after-sales service n. 售后服务 agenda n. 议事日程 agent n. 代理人，经纪人 allocate v. 分配，配给 amalgamation n. 合并，重组 ambition n. 强烈的欲望，野心 *amortize v. 摊还 analyze v 分析，研究 analysis n. 分析，分析结果的报告 analyst n. 分析家，化验员 annual adj. 每年的，按年度计算的