期末翻译句子专项复习卷
1.他儿子将来想当一名作家。
His son wants to be a writer in the future.
2.刚才什么让你不开心？
What made you unhappy just now?
我喜欢和他分享我的快乐。
I like to share my joy/happiness with him.
3.为你的好朋友保守秘密是很重要的。
It’s very important to keep secrets for you good friends.
4.在所有电影中，哪一部最有趣呢？
Which one is the most interesting of all the films?
5.Mike的英语有一些问题，希望我们能给他一些建议。
Mike has some problems with English and hopes that we can give him some advice.
6.我们都喜欢英语老师，因为他有幽默感。
We all like our English teacher because he has a sense of humor.
他们都喜欢David，他从来不说别人坏话。
They all like David. He never says bad words about others.
7.Bob长大后想成为一名医生，帮助人们保持健康。
Bob wants to be a doctor to help people keep healthy when he grows up.
8.Tom喜欢这项活动，每次训练都很刻苦。
Tom likes the activity so he is hard-working in training every time.
9.今年国庆节我们将放假七天。
We will have 7 days off for National Day this year.
10.在他们班，他会唱的歌最少。
He can sing the fewest songs in their class.
11.我们今天下午将谈论下周的学校旅行。
We will talk about the school trip next week this afternoon.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/f615277036.html,lie画得比我班里其他任何一位老师都好。
Millie draws better than any other teacher in my class.
13.孩子们玩捉迷藏玩得很开心。
Children had fun playing hide and see.
14.我们可以选择俱乐部参加。
We can choose clubs to take part in.
15.昨天考试前我快速浏览了一下问题。
I looked through the questions before examination yesterday.
16.在夏季，英国学生比美国学生少休息几周。
British students have fewer weeks off than American students in the summer holiday.
17.他们所有人都迫不及待地要拍照。
All of them couldn’t wait to take photos.
18.那里有五十多个世界各地景点的模型。
There are models of more than 50 places of interest from all over the world.
19.金门大桥的模型看起来就像家乡的那座一样棒。
The model of The Golden Bridge looks as good as that in hometown.
20.我认为他的答案不正确。
I don’t think his answer is right.
21.昨天王老师邀请我参加他们学习去故宫的旅行了。
Mr. Wang invited me to join their trip to learn the Palace Museum yesterday.
22.去年夏天，我们参观了北京的各种名胜古迹。
We visited all kinds of places of interest in Beijing last summer.
23.要制作一个好的网页要花费你好几周的时间。
It will take you a few weeks to make a good website.
24.我们为什么不去无锡博物馆呢？
Why don’t we go to the Wuxi Museum?
25.每周一早上路上交通拥挤。
There is a lot of traffic on the road every Monday.
26.当学生们看到姚明时，他们异常兴奋。
When students saw Yao Ming, they were very excited.
27.我女儿在玩水，弄得房间里到处都是水。
My daughter was playing water, which made the room full of water.
28.我上学期总是把单词拼写错。
I always made mistakes spelling words last semester.
29.有时干“自己动手做”的活要花费很长的时间。
It will take a lot of time to do DIY sometimes.
30.他很粗心，经常在考试中犯错误。
He is so careless that he often makes mistakes in the examination.
31.在万圣节那天，我决定为她用南瓜做个灯笼。
I decided to use the pumpkin to make a lantern on the Halloween.
32.格林先生打算要装修他的新房子。
Mr. Green plans to decorate their new house.
33.我表弟花了四个半小时在墙上搭起了书架。
My little cousin spent four and a half hours setting up the book shelf on the wall.
34.老师建议他多花点时间在英语听力上。
The teacher advised him to spend more time on the English listening.
35.我确定我能每周六去上课。
I am sure that I can attend lessons every Saturday.
36.大熊猫在野外面临严重的问题。
Giant pandas are facing serious problems in the wild.
37.因此，东北虎可能无处生存，无以为食。
As a result, the Manchurian tiger may have no place to live or have no food to eat.
38.蝙蝠看不见，但是它们在嘴和耳朵的帮助下能飞行正确的路线。
The bats cannot see but they can fly the right way with the help of mouth and ears.
39.熊经常白天在四周慢慢活动。
Bears often walk around slowly in the daytime.
40.如果你在一个大城市迷路了怎么办？——我会去找警察帮忙。
What will you do if you get lost in a big city? I will ask the police for help.
41.有些动物在野外既自由又快乐。
Some animals are free and happy in the wild.
42.我们为什么不尽力来保护野生动物呢？
Why don’t we do our best to protect the wild animals?
43.你知道关于今天会议的一些重要事情吗？
Do you know anything important about today’s meeting?
44.他们总是在冬天来临之前储存一些食物。
They always save some food before winter.
45.人们杀死饿狼是因为他们认为狼对人类有危险。
People killed the hungry wolf because they think wolves are dangerous to people.
46.他的父母亲一年到头都很忙。
His parents are busy all year round.
47.图书馆为人们准备各种各样的书籍。
The library prepared all different kinds of books for people.
48.张老师同意让我帮他学英语。
Mr. Zhang agreed to let me help him study English.
49.去年我去了一趟海南稍作了停留。
I went to Hainan for a short stay last year.
50.如果我们不保护湿地的话，将来就不可能看到这些濒临灭绝的鸟类了。
If we don’t protect the wetlands, it will be impossible to see the endangered birds in the future.
51.那只狗昨天一整天叫个不停。
That dog kept barking the whole day yesterday.
52.盐城自然保护区有各种植物和珍稀鸟类。
There are all kinds of plants and rare birds in Yancheng Nature Reserve.
53.我希望我所有的学生都对英语感兴趣。
I hope that all of my students are interested in English.
54.一些人想要使湿地变得更小，以便为农场和房屋挪出更大的地方。
Some people want to make the wetlands smaller to make more space for farms and houses.
55.现在中国政府以立法来阻止在扎龙的所有此类事情。
Now the Chinese government prevents all of such things in Zhalong by making laws.
56.厚厚的白雪覆盖了一切，湖泊与河流都结了冰。
Deep snow covers everything. Lakes and rivers are frozen with ice.
57.他表弟经常用他的电脑打游戏。
His little brother often uses his computer to play computer games.
58.那是在外面打雪仗的最佳时刻。
It’s the best time to play snowball fights.
59.我女儿最喜欢夏季，因为她可以游泳和享受冰淇淋。
My daughter kikes summer best because she can go swimming and enjoy ice cream.
60.在昨天语文课上Lisa扔给我一张纸条。
Lisa threw a piece of paper to me in the Chinese class yesterday.
广州牛津英语 八年级第二学期英语期末测试卷 班别姓名学号 一、听力测试（20%） 二、语言知识与运用（20%） 第一节：单项选择（10%） 1.If you use an English word more often, of course you ________ it better. A. remember B. remembering C. will remember D. remembered 2.______ he retired from work, _____ he was concerned about his company. A. Though, but B. Although, / C. /, though D. /, / 3.I’m searching for the clues for the accident. Please tell me what ________ at this time last night. A. were you doing B. you did C. you were doing D. you have done 4.Dr. Wang called me to ask when the plane would _______. A. turn off B. take off C. set off D. fly off 5.Mar Twain was a famous American writer in ___________. A. the 1830s’ B. 1830s C. the 1830’s D. the 1830s 6.There are many places of ____ in China, many foreign visitors enjoy doing ____ sightseeing here. A. interests, many B. interest, much C. interests, much D. interest, many 7.Tomas Edison ______ a lab for himself when he was young. A. set out B. set free C. set up D. set in 8.While my mother was busy ______, I ______ TV. A. cooking, watched B. cooking, watching C. to cook, was watching D. cooking, was watching 9.Mr. Black went to see a doctor this morning since it was difficult for him _______ asleep at night. A. to fall B. falling C. fell D. to falling 10.My mother is strict _____ me, but I am still grateful _____ her. A. with, with B. to, to C. with, to D. to, with 第二节：语法填空（10%）
Units 1&2 一．重点、难点归纳 1.过去进行时 （1）构成：was/were+现在分词 He was reading a book at 4:00pm yesterday. （2）时间状语：just then, yesterday afternoon, at nine last night, at this/that time yesterday等。 What were you doing this time yesterday? （3）与频度副词always等连用时，表示过去经常反复的动作，常常有埋怨、讨厌、赞扬或喜爱等情绪。 He was always helping others. 2.when 和while when 引导的从句中的谓语动词常是比较短暂的动作，用一般时。 while 引导的从句中的谓语动词常是比较长的动作，用进行时。 My brother fell while he was riding his bicycle. It was raining when they left the station. 3.形容词 （1）形容词放在系动词后，或名词前。 （2）常见的系动词： A.be动词（am, is, are, was, were) B.感官动词：look, sound, taste, smell, feel .... C.表示主语从一种状态转变到另一种状态的系动词：grow, get, turn, become, fall, go ... D.表示主语继续或保持某种身份、特征或状态的系动词：continue, keep, remain, stay等。 （3）形容词要放在修饰词someone, somebody, something, nothing等不定代词后。 something important. （4）有些形容词只能作表语（放在系动词后），不能作定语。这些形容词大多以元音字母开头。如：afraid, alike, alive, alone, asleep, awake, ill .... He is alone, but quite happy. 二、重点句式 1.It is +adj. + for sb. to do sth. 此句型中，形容词常表示事物的特征特点及客观形势，如：easy, hard, difficult, interesting, impossible等。 It's very hard for him to study two languages. 2.“主语+系动词+形容词+to do”做某事怎么样 These books are difficult to read. 3.It is +adj. +of sb. to do sth. 此句型中，形容词表示人物的性格或品德，如：good, nice,clever, silly, right, selfish等。 It is very nice of you to help me. 4.All we have to do is to think of a name of her. 如果主语是从句时，谓语要用单数。 What I said is true.
百度文库- 让每个人平等地提升自我 广州八年级英语（上册）主要知识点Unit 1 Newspapers phrases and expressions Take charge of 主管，掌管 V ote for …投赞成票 Take note 记录 Be responsible for 负责，有责任 Talk ....over 详谈 Make a list of .....把…列成清单 Be free for (someone) 对（某人）免费Pay....for 付费 Make a decision about.... 对…作出决定 In one week's time 一周后 A copy of 一份 For free 免费From the air 从空中 Of one's own 某人自己的 Have the habit of.... 有…的习惯 Try one's best 尽力 Try to (do something) 尽力（做某事）Try doing something 尝试做某事Believe in oneself 相信自己 Once a week 每周一次 Be pleased with.... 对…满意 Keep fit 保持健康 Have a high fever 发高烧 At break 课间休息 Not at all 一点也不，完全不 Get on well 相处得好 For this reason 因为这样 2.语法language: should and ought to (positive) should not and ought not to (negative) 3.辨析 3.1Other, the other, another (1) Other 表示泛指，没有特定的范围。 . Lei Feng always helped other people. (2) The other 意为“另一个”，一般用于两者之间。其句型为：one...the other...（一个…另一个…） . The old man has two sons. One is a soldier, the other is a worker. (3) another 表示三者或者三者以上的其他任何一个。意为“再一；又一”。 . Would you like another cup of tea? 注意：the other 和other 后均可加名词，但是意思有所不同，“the other+名词”表示一定范围内出一部分外其余的全部，而"other+名词"表示出去部分以后的另一些，但不是剩下的全部。 S pend, cost, take, pay “花费” A. spend 主语必须为人，常用于一下结构： (1) spend time/money on sth. 在某物上花费时间、金钱。 . I spend two hours on this maths problem.
牛津版第二学期期末试卷 八年级英语 第Ⅰ卷(共80分) 一、听力测试（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分） 1.What place of interest does he want to visit? A. B . C. 2. Which organization does Jack’s sister work for? A. B. C. C. 4. Which sign do they talk about in the conversation? 5. When will the plane take off? A. 7:15. B. 7:00. 6. What can we learn about this young man? hasn’t got married. 7. Why is the boy still in the library? B. Because he forgets the time. C. David may be somewhere nearby. 第二部分：听对话和短文答题(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分) 听一段对话，回答第11-12小题 11. How many times has the boy read the novel? A. Never. B. Twice. C. Three times. 12. What will the girl probably do? A. She’ll borrow the novel. B. She’ll go to buy the novel. C. She’ll work in the bookshop.
Chapter 1 Water 1.we can’t live without (没有) /with（有）water He went away without saying goodbye. 2.two litres of water （两升水）/ three cups of coffee four pieces of paper… 3. a little oil （有一点）/ little oil（几乎没有）+ 不可数名词 a few books/ few books + 可数名词 4.too much + 不可数名词（太多）/ much too （太）+形容词 too many + 可数名词（太多） 5.boiling water （正在沸腾的水）& boiled water （开水） relaxing （令人放松的）& relaxed（人）感到放松的 6.cover A with B 用B盖住A / be covered with 被。。。覆盖 7.one third （三分之一）/ two thirds（三分之二） 子基母序，分子超过一，分母加s 8.half of… 。。。的一半(主语看后面名词) 9.flow into / run into 流入。。。 10.the sun rises in the east太阳从东方升起/ raise your hand 举手 11.from A to B 从A到B 12.brush one’s teeth 刷牙 13.leave … on 让。。。处于开着的状态 14.pour into 倒入 15.turn on/ off = switch on/off 打开/ 关掉 turn up 调大/ turn down 调小 16.voice 人的声音/ noise 噪音/ sound 声音 17.look around 环顾四周 18.waste time （in）doing sth / on sth 浪费时间做某事 19.sound angry ---- look/ smell / taste / sound / feel + 形容词（比较级） be / become/ go/ get/ turn/ keep/ make +形容词（比较级） much / even / far / any / a little / a bit/ no/ still + 比较级 20.it’s easy for you to do sth 做。。。对某人是容易的 it’s kind of you you to do sth (of 对人，for 对物) arrive in/at = get to = reach 到达arrive home , get there (here,there,home 是炸弹，需把介词炸掉) 21.clean up 打扫 22.work 工作& works 工厂，著作paper 纸& papers 试卷 23.not …until 不到。。。不，直到。。。才(可满足主将从先) He won’t go home until Tom comes back. until 直到He will wait here until he comes back. 24.at the end of 在。。。的最后/ in the end 最后 by the end of直到。。。的最后 https://www.doczj.com/doc/f615277036.html,e from = be from 来自 26.in the first place / at first / in the beginning 首先 27.remember(not) to do 记得去做某事& remember doing 记得做过某事
8B Unit 1 Trees 1. pollute (v.) p ollution (n.) *Pollution has become one of the most serious problems of today’s society. *The factories aren’t allowed to let out dirty water for it may pollute the river. *Trees are thought as pollution fighters. 2. f ight(v. n.)争斗，斗争` fight (against) sb / sth fighter (n.) 斗士 3. scientist (n.)科学家science ( n.)科学 4. collect (v.)收集collection (n.) 收藏品 *He used to collect stamps when he was a young boy. *The dustmen collect the rubbish once a day. *My father usually collects me after school 5. She is interviewing Doctor Ray. interview (v. n) interviewer (n.) interviewee (n.) trainer---trainee. / emplover----employee 6. interest *He is telling a story to the children which interests them a lot. *Tom takes great interest in stamps collection. interested (a.) *be interested in +n./doing sth 7 .live (v.) 生活直播的(a.) a live football match alive (adj.) living (adj.) lively (adj.) life (n..) *When the boy was found at last .he was still alive. *We must leart a living language not adead one.
21. Britain is European country. It is also island country. A. an; a B. the; an C. a; an D. a n; an 22. —Mum，why must I stop a rest? —Playing computer games is bad for your eyes. A. having; too much B. having; too many C. to have; too much D. to have; too many 23. —He's never been late for school, he? —，he always arrives at school on time. A. is; Yes B. has; No. C. has; Yes D. is; No 25. The books by Guo Jingming well. A. written; sell B. is written; sells C. written; sells D. are written; sell 26. —How much should I on this radio—Fifty pounds enough. A. spend; are B. pay; is C. cost; is D. spend; is 27. my father my mother are able to drive a car. So they often take turns to drive me to school. A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Either; or D. Not only; but also 28. It's generous them to donate money to UNICEF. It's important them to help poor children go to school. A. to; for B. for; of C. of; to D. of; for 29. —Has Tom finished reading his book yet? —I've no idea, but he it the whole morning. A. read B. was reading C. has done D. would read 30. I found her greatly after watching the football games. A. excited; excited B. exciting; excited C. exciting; exciting D. excited; exciting 31. Alice enjoys keeping in touch her parents writing often. A. with; of B. by; on C. with; by D. with; on 32. —Where is Mr. Black? I haven't seen him for a long time. —He Switzerland. He there for several months. A. has gone to; has been to B. has gone to; has be en C. has been to; has been D. has been to; has gone 33. I think we must give up using plastic bags to our earth. A. produce B. protect C. provide D. pollute 34. He told me that he wasn't used to by plane and he used to sick a lot. A. travelling; feel B. travel; feeling C. travel; feel D. travelling; feeling 35. —The 31 st Olymic Games this summer in Brazil. —Yes. And many sports and cultural events at the same time. A. will hold; will take place B. will be held; will be taken place C. will hold; will be taken place D.will be held; will take place 66. His shirt is the same size as (我的). 67. Celine Dion is a famous (加拿大的)singer. Her song, My Heart Will Go On touches the whole world. 68. I have (解释)this to him several times. But he still can't understand it. 69. You can come to my hometown in any season (除了)summer. 70. —I think it's your last to enter this company. Don't miss it. —I will catch it. 71. —Is Tom good at typing on the computer?—Yes，he is. And he doesn't need to look at the while typing. 72. —How long can I the book? —For two weeks. And you mustn't lend it to others. 73. In the past, most of people in the town (ride) the bike to work. 74. Martina says she will do what she can (save) Kitty's life. 75. The bridge between Changshu and Nantong (build ) many years ago. 76. Some people like to add some sugar while (drink ) black tea. 77. Basic education should (provide) for each child in our country. 78. The country life he was used to (change) greatly since 1992. 79. —you (see) my glasses? I can't read without them. —I (see ) them on the desk，but they are not there now. Life comes in a package(包、捆).This package includes happiness and sadness, failure and success，hope and despair(绝望).Life is a learning process. Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better person. With each passing day we learn to deal with all kinds of situations. Love plays a main role in our life. Love makes you feel wanted. Without love a person could become cruel(残忍的).In the early stage(阶段)of our life , our parents are the ones who show us with love and care. They teach us about what is ri ght and wrong，good and bad. But we don't always care about it. It is only after marriage and having kids that a person understands others' feelings. Happiness can bring people a peaceful mind. No mind is happy without peace. Sadness is the cause of the death of a loved one or the failure. But all of these things will pass away. Failure is the way to success. It helps us to touch the sky, teaches us to survive and shows us a specific way. Success brings in money, pride and self-respect(自尊). Hope is what keeps life going. Parents always hope their children will do well. Hope makes us dream. Hope builds in patience. Life teaches us not to despair even in the darkest hour, because after every night there is a day. Life teaches us not to regret(后悔)over yesterday, for it has passed and is out of our control. Tomorrow is unknown, for it could either be bright or dark. So the only choice(选择)is to work hard today, so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow. 55. We usually have to accept if we want to be successful. A. love B. failure C. sadness D. hope 56. In which section(栏目)can readers probably read the passage? A. Business B. Travel C. Lifestyles D. Education 57. What's the meaning of the last sentence of the whole passage? A. When choosing between―today‖and―tomorrow‖，you'd better enjoy tomorrow. B. If you work hard today，you'll have a better life in the future. C. What you can only choose is to work hard today rather than tomorrow. D. The only choice you make is that you should enjoy a better tomorrow. 58. What's the purpose of the passage？ A. To encourage people to love each other. B. To te ll people how to deal with happiness and sadness. C. To give readers some information about life. D. To remind people to keep having a beautiful dream.
语法 1. 第一组的球员比第二组球员踢得好得多。 The players in the first group played much better than those in the second group. 2. 他的狗比我的大两岁 His dog is 2 years older than mine. 3. 我认为跑步没有（不如）游泳有趣（2） I don’t think running is as interesting as swimming. I think running is less interesting than swimming 4. 他的重量是我的两倍 His weight is twice as much as mine. 5. 他是双胞胎中更健康的那个。 He is the healthier of the twins 6. 你吃得越多就越胖。 The more (food) you eat, the fatter you will be. 7. 老虎的数量越来越少。 The number of the tigers is smaller and smaller 8. 中国学生比美国学生放假少 Chinese students have fewer days off than American students. 9. 他是班里最聪明的学生（3） He is the cleverest student in the class. He is cleverer than any other student in.. He is cleverer than the other students in… 10. 北京比日本任何一个城市都大。（2） Beijing is bigger than any city in Japan. Beijing is bigger than the cities in Japan. 11. 我的校服和他的截然不同。 My school uniform is quite different from his. 11. 当我路过他窗口时，风刮得厉害。 When I passed his window, the wind was blowing hard / strongly 12. 或许他会死。（4） Maybe he will die Perhaps he will die He may die He will possibly die 13.要得第一的话，你自己最好多练习打球。 (in order ) to get the first prize To come first, you yourself had better practise playing balls more. 14. 我使她感觉无聊 I make her feel bored 我让她打扫卫生 I ask = tell her to clean it 我让她一直打扫卫生 I keep her cleaning it 我让灯关着 I leave the lights off 谢谢你同意让我参加晚会 Thank you for agreeing to let me take part in the party. 15. 当我到家时，我看见妈妈烧饭。 When I arrived home , I saw my mother cooking
2019学年八年级英语下学期期末试题 说明：本试卷共8页，满分120分。考试时间100分钟。请将答案写在答题纸上。 一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） A) 听下面十段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 每 段对话读两遍。 1. What does Jim mean? A. B. C. 2. Who are they talking about? A. B. C. 3. What charity does Daniel know about? A. B. C. 4. What does Andy think of living a green life? A. B. C. 5. Which book is the most interesting to the man? A. The science book. B. The history book. C. The story book. 6. What is Jack doing all day? A. Practicing the piano. B. Singing. C. Dancing. 7. Where are the man and the woman probably talking?
A. At a supermarket. B. At a bus stop. C. On the bus. 8. How much more money does the man need to buy the book? A. 15 yuan. B. 10 yuan. C. 5 yuan. 9. When will the plane take off? A. 7:15. B. 7:00. C. 7:30. 10. What does the man think of the film? A. Wonderful. B. Boring. C. Interesting. B) 听对话和短文回答问题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 每段对话或短文听两遍。 听一段对话，回答第11-12题。 11. When is Fred going to the United States? A. Next Tuesday. B. Next Thursday. C. Next Wednesday. 12. How will Fred and Lily keep in touch with each other? A. By writing letters. B. By making phone calls. C. By chatting online. 听第一篇短文,回答第13-15小题，根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。 13. A. Greet each other B. Take off your shoes C. Knock at the door first 14. A. American B. European C. African 15. A. Finishing B. Tasting C. Smelling 听第二篇短文，回答16—20题。 16. Jim was in his when he saw two men in his neighbor’s garden. A. living room B. car C. kitchen 17. Jim asked the two men to take his TV because he wanted .
初二牛津英语上册教案 【篇一：沪教牛津版英语八年级上册全套教学案【含答 案】】 2015-2016沪教牛津版初中英语八年级上册 全套教学案 content 第一讲........................................................................................................ . (2) unit1 language points................................................................................................. .2 第二讲........................................................................................................ . (9) grammar-不定代词 (9) 第三讲........................................................................................................ (13) unit2 language points (13) 第四讲........................................................................................................ (27) grammar-数词 (27) 第五讲........................................................................................................ (35) unit3 language points (35)
牛津英语上海版八年级下册单词与短语 Unit 1： prodigy n. （年轻的）天才；奇才 pianist n. 钢琴家 stunning adj. 绝妙的；令人难忘的sentence n. 句子 award n. 奖项；奖品 success n. 成功 strict adj. 严厉的；要求严格的performance n. 表演；演出 forever adv. 永远 orchestra n. 管弦乐队 encourage v. 鼓励；鼓舞 support v. 支持；帮助 talent n. 天资；天赋 interest n. 兴趣；业余爱好 inventor n. 发明家；创造者 curious adj. 好奇的；求知欲强的 finding n. 调查发现；研究结果 actually adv. 居然；竟然 lightning conductor n. 避雷针 nowadays adv. 现在；目前 bifocals n. 双目眼镜 develop v. 研制；发展 development n. 开发（成果）；研制（成果）set v. 放；置 pavement v. （马路边的）人行道 caller n. 打电话者 overcome v. 克服；战胜 admire v. 钦佩；崇拜 accident n. （交通）事故；意外 medal n. 奖牌 disabled adj. 丧失能力的；有残疾的 violin n. 小提琴 anyone pron. （用于疑问句或否定句中）任何人 hero n. 英雄；豪杰 national adj.3 国家的；民族的 pride n. 自豪；骄傲 volunteer n. 志愿者 manage v. 能解决（问题）；应付（困难）hard-working adj. 工作努力的；辛勤的talented adj. 有才能的；天才的intelligent adj. 聪明的；有才智的determined adj. 坚决的；有决心的grocery n. 食品杂货店 clothing n. 衣服；服装 province n. 省 wise adj. 充满智慧的；明智的 belief n. 信仰；信念 equal adj.平等的；同等的 president n. 总统；国家主席 grandchild n. （外）孙子；（外）孙女including prep. 包括……在内shopkeeper n. 店主 miss v. 怀念；思念 retire v. 退休；退职 短语： on television 电视播放的 at the age of 在……岁时 at a price 付代价 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 fall ill 病例 in place of 代替 be grateful to（sb for sth） (为某事)感激（某人） be curious about sth 对某事感到好奇search for 找寻；思索（答案） lead to 使发生；导致 protect…from …保护……以免…… be tired of （doing sth） 厌倦；厌烦（做某事） be known as 被称作；被叫做 set up 建立；创建 for love 出于热爱 forget about sb 不再想某人； 不再把某人放在心上 come on （表示知道某人说的话不是真的）得了吧 save up 储蓄；攒钱 fight for 为……斗争 be equal to 与……平等 in total 总计；总数 Unit 2： smart adj. 聪明的；机敏的 plenty n. 大量；充足