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英语_2017年上海市松江区中考英语二模试卷(含答案)

英语_2017年上海市松江区中考英语二模试卷(含答案)
英语_2017年上海市松江区中考英语二模试卷(含答案)

2017年上海市松江区中考英语二模试卷

二、Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(每小题1分,共20分)

1. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?()

A You j u st leave the door open.

B He passed the driving test out of l u ck.

C Don't p u sh me with your hand.

D It is not allowed to h u nt for wild animals.

2. All of us opened our mouths in ________ surprise at the unexpected news.()

A a

B an

C the

D /

3. Jerry goes to the swimming class ________ Saturday afternoons.()

A in

B at

C on

D for

4. The twins look really alike. It's difficult for me to tell one ________ the other.

A from

B between

C among

D as

5. My pen is out of ink. May I use ________?()

A you

B your

C yours

D yourself

6. I was hurt badly in the accident. Unluckily, Jane was ________ injuredthan me.()

A more seriously

B the more seriously

C most seriously

D the most seriously

7. Grandma sometime felt ________ after all her children left the village for the city.

A naturally

B safely

C sadly

D lonely

8. Alice is such a kind and helpful student that ________ in our school thinks well of her.()

A nobody

B everybody

C anybody

D somebody

9. —________ times have you read the book Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets?—Twice.

A How many

B How often

C How soon

D How long

10. Thanks for your offer of help, ________ I want to try it again by myself.

A or

B but

C and

D so

11. Your eyesight may become poorer ________ you still spend much time on computer games.

A unless

B though

C while

D if

12. Mum, you ______ pick me up at school this afternoon. I will take the bus home myself.

A mustn't

B shouldn't

C needn't

D can't

13. Now Artificil Intelligence(人工智能)______ in many ways of our life.

A is used

B was used

C will be used

D had been used

14. I missed the train. It ________ the platform already when I got to the station.()

A would leave

B has left

C is leaving

D had left

15. I hope Mr. and Mrs. Smith ________ together with their lost son in no time.()

A get

B will get

C would get

D have got

16. All of the fans are looking forward to ________ their favorite star at the stadium.()

A see

B seeing

C be seen

D being seen

17. With repeated efforts, I managed ________ the baby stop crying.()

A make

B to make

C to making

D making

18. A couple of parents ________ invited to attend the teacher﹣parent meeting every month.()

A is

B am

C are

D be

19. —I had a very good time at the party. Thanks for your invitation.

—________

A You are welcome.

B All right.

C Good luck to you!

D Not too bad!

20. —I think students should be allowed to take their cellphones to school.

—________. It does no good. They may spend too long time on them.

A I think so

B That's all right

C No problem

D I don't agree

三、 Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格.每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)(每小题4分,共8分)

21.

What coms to your mind when thinking about the Nobel Prize? "They must be about great things that we (1)_______ people don't have the chance to see," some of you will say. But look at this year's winners and you'll see otherwise(并非如此)

Three scientists from France, Britain and the Netherlands(荷兰)won the Nobel Prize in Chemistry. They made the world's(2)_______ machines, which are a thousand times thinner than hair!

The(3)_______ will open a whole new world for us. Here's an example.

When we get sick we go to the hospital and have lots of tests. The doctor needs to(4)

_______ why we are sick. Thanks to this Nobel Prize winning research, doing that will be easier in the future.

22.

A doctor could put a tiny(微小的)robot into our body. It could search for the illness and send the medicine(1)_______ there!

This year's winner of the Nobel Prize in Medicine is from Japan. He also looks at small things. He finds that cells(细胞)can(2)_______ old ones and use the useful parts to make new cells, or fight off viruses(病毒). How(3)_______ our body is! Scientists hope this new finding can help prevent many diseases.

The Japanese scientist also gave some advice to the next (4)_______. "I'd like to tell young people that not all can be successful in science, but it's important to rise to the challenge." he said.

23. These workers need to wear a special pair of________ to protect their eyes.(glass)

24. Tom, be brave and believe in________. It is the first step on your way to success.(you)

25. The students will do their________ report at the beginning of each English lesson.(day)

26. The journey to the top of the mountain is really tiring. I can't go any________.(far)

27. He shouted________ at the kids and told them to go out of sight at once.(angry)

28. It was________ of you to copy others' answers in the examination.(honest)

29. We can always find a peaceful________ to the conflicts(冲突)between countries.(solve)

五、Complete the following sentences as required. (根据所给要求,完成下列句子.每空格限填一词)(每小题2分,共14分)

30. Henry wants to have a five﹣day holiday in Hainan Island.(改为否定句)

Henry________ to have a five﹣day holiday in Hainan Island.

31. Susan left for Beijing ________.(对划线部分提问)

________ Susan leave for Beijing?

32. Father said, "Jerry, be careful when walking along the river!" (改为简单句)Father told Jerry________ careful when walking along the river.

33. His tour around the USA was pleasant.(改为感叹句)

________ his tour around the USA was!

34. A man gave Tom 100yuan for returning the cellphone.(改为被动语态)

Tom________ 100yuan for returning the cellphone.

35. The waiter stopped explaining the menu after all of us understood it.(保持句意基本不变)

The waiter________ stop explaining the menu________ all of us understood it.

36. took, good English, many years of hard work, it, to speak,(连词成句)

________

六、Reading comprehension (阅读理解)(每小题12分,共50分)

37. Choose the best answer(根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)

When taking an elevator, do you often push the "close" button? You hope by pushing

it, the elevator door will close faster. But what if the button is actually fake(假的)?

Karen Penafiel is the executive director(执行董事)of the US National Elevator Industry. She said that elevators' "close" buttons are a complete trick, at least in the US, and that doors will not close any faster no matter how hard you push.

In the 1990s the Americans with Disabilities Act(《美国残疾人法案》)was passed in the US. It means all elevators have to stay open long enough to allow disabled(残疾的)people to enter. Only US firefighters and elevator workers can really use the buttons with special keys.

But the buttons aren't completely useless. According to psychologists(心理学家), fake buttons can make you feel better. They give you a sense of control that can help reduce stress. That's why some other buttons in our lives are fake, too.

For example, many offices in the US have fake thermostats(温控器). People may feel better when they think they can control the temperature in their workspace.

You were told that traffic light buttons could help make the traffic signals change faster. But they may not really work either.

However, even when people know these little "white lies", they still push fake buttons. As long as the doors finally close, it seems worthy.

John Kounios is a psychology professor at Drexel University in the US. He told The New YorkTimes that he always pushes the traffic light buttons. "After all, I've got nothing else to do while waiting. So why not push the button ________ that this one will work? "

(1).You push the "close" button in the US, the elevator door will________.

A close immediately.

B not be completely open.

C play a trick on you.

D not close as fast as you wish.

(2).The US, in order for disabled people to go in safely,________.

A elevator workers will press the "open" button for them.

B they will be given a special key to use in the elevators.

C all elevators are designed to open long enough.

D no "close" button is fixed on the elevators.

(3).Which of the following is NOT mentioned as fake?________

A Thermostat buttons.

B Elevator buttons.

C Traffic light buttons.

D Power buttons.

(4).There are quite a few fake buttons in our lives because they can________.

A control people's senses.

B help people feel better.

C control the temperature.

D tell "white lies".

(5).The underlined words " ________" in the last paragraph most probably mean "________".A with the little hope. B without any plan. C with a great

opportunity. D without any possibility.

(6).The best title for the passage is________.

A Button pushing society.

B Useless buttons.

C Buttons for disabled

people. D Fake elevator buttons.

38. Choose the best words and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词完成短文)

Is it stressful and boring working at Google, one of the largest technology companies in

the world? Not at all! (1)_______, Google has the best working environment among the big companies in the United States.

The working environment is quite(2)_______ at Google. The company encourages staff

to do whatever they want in the office. They can design their own desks or work stations. They can write down their ideas on the wall. When they are tired, they can take a nap(打盹)on the sofa. Animal lovers can(3)_______ bring their pets to work.

Google is home to every employee. In addition to offices, there are game rooms, hair salons, restaurants and gyms. After work, employees can have a swim in the swimming pool or enjoy a massage(按摩). The company also encourages them to learn new things. It (4)_______ a number of interesting free courses such as sign

language, cooking, drawing and playing the piano.

There is an interesting rule at Google﹣no staff member should be (100)feet away from food. Coffee bars and open kitchens are (5)_______. All food is free. There are thousands of different dishes in the main restaurant. One of its managers says, "We care

for our employees'(6)_______, so we encourage them to have healthy food. Our research shows that if people are provided with enough food, they make better choices."

To work hard and work well, you need to love what you are working on and where you are working. Google believes that an interesting and pleasant space helps people think more creatively. So it is trying hard to keep its title as the happiest workplace in the word.

(1)

A After all

B By the way

C For example

D In fact

(2)

A surprising

B relaxing

C interesting

D amusing

(3)

A almost

B ever

C even

D both

(4)

A guides

B offers

C takes

D learns

(5)

A everywhere

B somewhere

C anywhere

D nowhere

(6)

A choice

B cooking

C health

D behavior

39. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺.每空格限填一词,首字母已给)

I remember a psychiatrist(精神病医生)once said that if you ever feel sad, the best thing to do is do something for someone else because it gets you focused. It's hard to be unhappy while serving someone else. A byproduct(副产品)of h(81)________ others is feeling wonderful yourself.

I remember sitting in an airport one day, waiting for my flight. I was e(82)________ because I had been upgraded(升级)to a first﹣class ticket. I had the best seat on the plane, seat 1A.

B (83)________ boarding, I noticed a young lady who had several carry﹣on bags and was holdng a crying baby. Having just finished reading a book on doing acts of kindness, I heard my conscience(良心)speak to me, "You guy, let her h(84)________ your ticket." I fought these words for a while but finally gave in.

"Excuse me, but it seems that you could use this first﹣class ticket more than me. I know how hard it can be flying with a k(85)________. Why don't we trade(交换)our tickets."

"Are you sure?"

"Oh yeah. I really don't mind. I'm just going to be working the whole time, anyway." "Well, thank you. That's very kind of you," she said as we e(86)________ our tickets.As we boarded the plane, I was surprised at how good it made me feel to watch her sit down in seat 1A. In fact, at that time, seat 24B or wherever I was sitting didn't seem

that bad at all. During the flight I was so curious to see how she was doing that I could h (87)________ stand(忍受)it. So I got up out of my seat, walked to the first﹣class section. There she was with her baby, both in big and comfortable seat 1A. And I felt

like getting a million dollars. I've got to keep doing this kind of thing.

40. Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)

Two close friends were Willie Brown and his little dog Bounce. Willie could never think of taking a walk without Bounce. Cake and play were equally shared between them. Willie taught his dog many tricks, and often said that Bounce could do almost anyhing in the

world but talk.

There came a time, however, when Bounce really told Willie's father something, though he could not talk.

It was a bright summer afternoon. Willie had walked with Bounce down to the river,which was not more than two blocks from his father's store. Willie began to throw stones into the water, and Bounce lay on the grass, watching the flies(苍蝇)and catching any that came too near. There were some logs(圆木) in the river near the bank. Willie jumped upon one of them, to see if he could throw a stone across the river. Just as it left his hand, the log turned, and he fell into the water. He did not know how to swim, and there was no one to hear, though he called as loud as he could for help.

Poor little Bounce gave a great barking of worry. He ran up and down the bank two or

three times, barking, looking first at Willie and then around. Then he started to run as fast as he could, up the street to the store.

When he got there the door was shut, but he scratched(挠) against it and barked loudly,until someone came and opened it.

He caught hold of Mr. Brown's clothes then ran to the door, then back again, catching at him, barking, and jumping. Now, Mr. Brown thought, "Something must be wrong." Immediately he followed Bounce to the riverside.

Willie was saved in time.

(1)_______.Bounce was Willie's close friend, wasn't he?________

(2)_______.How far was the river away from Wilie's father's store?________

(3)_______.Why did Willie jump on one of the logs in the river?________

(4)_______.How did Bounce feel when he found Willie in the river?________

(5)_______.Who do you think saved Willie's life?________

(6)_______.How do you like Bounce? Why?________

七、 Writing(作文)(共20分)

41. Write at least 60words on the topic "Something I want to do for my family".

(以"我想为家人做件事"为题写一篇不少于60词的短文,标点符号不占格.)

The following questions are only for reference:

(1).What do you want to do for your family?

(2).Why do you want to do it?

(3).How do you plan to do it?

2017年上海市松江区中考英语二模试卷答案

1. C

2. D

3. C

4. A

5. C

6. A

7. D

8. B

9. A

10. B

11. D

12. C

13. A

14. D

15. B

16. B

17. B

18. C

19. A

20. D

21. C,A,E,D

22. C,D,A,B

23. glasses

24. yourself

25. daily

26. farther

27. angrily

28. dishonest

29. solution

30. doesn't want

31. to attend an international meeting,Why did

32. to be

33. How pleasant

34. was given

35. didn't,until

36. IttookJanemanyyearsofhardworktospeakgoodEnglish

37. D

C

D

B

A

A

38. D

B

C

B

A

C

39. elping,xcited,efore,ave,id,xchanged,ardly

40. Yes,he was.,It was not more than two blocks (from Willie's father's store).,To see if he could throw a stone across the river.,He felt worried/

anxious.,BounceandWillie'sfather/BounceandMrBrown,He was/ is clever because he could do almost anything in the world but talk in human language.

41. Something I want to do for my family

I'm getting older and older and I want to do some chores for my family. My mother does everything for us everyday. So I want to help her do housework.(想做什么) I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework.【高分句型一】It is not enough to just get good grades at school. Doing chores helps to develop children's independence and teaches them how to look after themselves.【高分句型二】(原因) I plan to clean the room,wash clothes and do some dishes and so on. I also plan to learn cook breakfast so that my mother won't get up early.

【2014上海二模】上海市虹口区2014年高考模拟(二模)英语试题(含答案)(word版)

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