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高考英语必备知识点汇总

高考英语必备知识点汇总
高考英语必备知识点汇总

2014年高考英语作文万能句子精选大全

(一)段首句

1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为……

There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.

2. 俗话说(常言道)……,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用。

There is an old saying______. It"s the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.

3. 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先,……;其次,……。更为糟糕的是……。

Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______.

4. 现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外(而且)……。

Nowadays,it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides,______.

5. 任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外。它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面。

Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.

6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)……,在他们看来,……

People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____.

7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……,这个问题变得越来越严重。

Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.

8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论。

______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.

9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重的问题。

______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some ser problems as well.

10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……,但是为什么呢?

According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can be seen that______ while. Obviously,____ but why?

(二)中间段落句

1. 相反,有一些人赞成……,他们相信……,而且,他们认为……。

On the contrary,there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time,they say____.

2. 但是,我认为这不是解决……的好方法,比如……。最糟糕的是……。

But I don"t think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example,____.Worst of all,___.

3. ……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的。首先,……。而且……,最重要的是……

______is necessary and important to our country"s development and construction. First,______.What"s more, _____.Most importan all,______.

结尾部分: With best wishes. I ’m looking forward to your reply.

4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先,我们可以……。 There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can______

5. 面临……,我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……,另一方面,

Confronted with______,we should take a series of effective measures to______. For one thing ,______For another ,______ 6. 早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……,另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。

It is high time that something was done about it. For example. _____.In addition. _____.All these measures will certainly______. 7. 为什么……?第一个原因是……;第二个原因是……;第三个原因是……。总的来说,……的主要原因是由于……

Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is ______.For all this, the main cause of ______du ______.

8. 然而,正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样,……也有它的不利的一面,象……。

However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______. 9. 尽管如此,我相信……更有利。

Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous. 10. 完全同意……这种观点(陈述),主要理由如下: I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______. (三)结尾句

1. 至于我,在某种程度上我同意后面的观点,我认为……

As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that ____.

2. 总而言之,整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样,我们才能在将来……。

In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______.Only in this way can ______in the future. 3. 但是,……和……都有它们各自的优势(好处)。例如,……,而……。然而,把这两者相比较,我更倾向于(喜欢)…… But ______and ______have their own advantages. For example, _____, while_____. Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______4. 就我个人而言,我相信……,因此,我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为……

Personally, I believe that_____. Consequently, I ’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because______.

5. 随着社会的发展,……。因此,迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量,这个社会将要变得越来越好。 With the development of society, ______.So it"s urgent and necessary to ____.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the socie will be better and better.

6. 至于我(对我来说,就我而言),我认为……更合理。只有这样,我们才能…… For my part, I think it reasonable to_____. Only in this way can you _____.

7. 对我来说,我认为有必要……。原因如下:第一,……; 第二,……;最后……但同样重要的是……

In my opinion, I think it necessary to____. The reasons are as follows. First _____.Second ______. Last but not least,______. 8. 在总体上很难说……是好还是坏,因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而,就我个人而言,我发现……。

It is difficult to say whether _____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of______. However, from a personal p of view find______.

9. 综上所述,我们可以清楚地得出结论……

From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____.

10. 如果我们不采取有效的方法,就可能控制不了这种趋势,就会出现一些意想不到的不良后果,所以,我们应该做的是…… If we can not take useful means, we may not control this trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly, so what we shoul is_____

英语作文万能模板

一、英语书信的常见写作模板 开头部分: How nice to hear from you again.

Let me tell you something about the activity.

I ’m glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th.

I ’m pleased to hear that you ’re coming to China for a visit.

I ’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America.

二、口头通知常见写作模板 呼语及开场白部分:

Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make. 正文部分: All the teachers and students are required to attend it. Please take your notebooks and make notes. Please listen carefully and we ’ll have a discussion in groups. Please come on time and don ’t be late. . 三、议论文模板

1.正反观点式议论文模板 导入:

第1段:Recently we ’ve had a discussion about whether we should... (导入话题) Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧) 正文:

第2段:Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点)

Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...(列出2~3个赞成的理由) 第3段:However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点)

Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What ’s more... In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由) 结论:

第4段:Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(个人观オ

2.“A 或者B ”类议论文模板: 导入:

第1段:Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I w prefer A because I think A has more advantages. 正文:

第2段:There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that ... Another reason is that...(赞同A 的原因) 第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent... (列出1~2个B 的优势) 结论:

第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw conclusion that ...(得出结论) オ 3.观点论述类议论文模板: 导入:

第1段:提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题

As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. (亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对) The reasons for this may be listed as follows. (过渡句,承上启下) 正文:

第2段:First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由) 结论:

结束语部分: Please come and join in it. Everybody is welcome to attend it. I hope you ’ll have a nice time here. That ’s all. Thank you.

第3段:In conclusion, I believe that... (照应第1段,构成"总—分—总"结构) 4."How to"类议论文模板: 导入:

第1段:提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题 正文:

第2段:Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve problem is ... Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法) 结论:

第3段:These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解此类问题的根本方法)

高考必背常用短语

1. a big headache 令人头痛的事情

2. a fraction of 一部分

3. a matter of concern 焦点

4. a series of 一系列,一连串 above all 首先,尤其是

5. absent from 不在,缺席

6. abundant in 富于

7. account for 解释

8. accuse sb. of sth.控告

9. add to 增加(add up to ) 10. after all 毕竟,究竟 11. agree with 同意 12. ahead of time / schedule 提前 13. ahead of 在...之前(ahead of time 提前) 14. alien to 与...相反 15. all at once 突然,同时 16. all but 几乎;除了...都 17. all of a sudden 突然 18. all over again 再一次,重新 19. all over 遍及 20. all right 令人满意的;可以 21. all the same 仍然,照样的 22. all the time 一直,始终 23. angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒 24. anxious about/for 忧虑,担心 25. anything but 根本不 26. apart from 除...外(有/无) 27. appeal to 吸引,申诉,请求 28. applicable to 适用于 29. apply to 适用 30. appropriate for/to 适当,合适 31. approximate to 近似,接近 32. apt at 聪明,善于 33. apt to 易于 34. around the clock 夜以继日 35. as a matter of fact 实际上 36. as a result(of) 因此,由于 37. as a rule 通常,照例 38. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言 39. as far as 远至,到...程度 40. as follows 如下 41. as for 至于,关于 42. as good as 和...几乎一样 43. as if 好像,防腐 44. as regards 关于,至于 45. as to 至于,关于 46. as usual 像平常一样,照例 47. as well as 除...外(也),即...又 48. as well 同样,也,还 49. ashamed of 羞愧,害臊 50. aside from 除...外(还有) 51. ask for the moon 异想天开 52. at a loss 茫然,不知所措 53. at a time 一次,每次 54. at all costs 不惜一切代价 55. at all events 不管怎样,无论如何 56. at all times 随时,总是 57. at all 丝毫(不),一点也不 58. at any rate 无论如何,至少 59. at best 充其量,至多 60. at first sight 乍一看,初看起来 61. at first 最初,起先 62. at hand 在手边,在附近 63. at heart 内心里,本质上

64. at home 在家,在国内

65. at intervals 不时,每隔... 66. at large 大多数,未被捕获的 67. at last 终于 68. at least 至少 69. at length 最终,终于 70. at most 至多,不超过 71. at no time 从不,决不 72. at one time 曾经,一度;同时 73. at present 目前,现在 74. at someone's disposal 任...处理 75. at the cost of 以...为代价 76. at the mercy of 任凭...摆布 77. at the moment 此刻,目前 78. at this rate 照此速度 79. at times 有时,间或 80. aware of 意识到 81. back and forth 来回地,反复地 82. back of 在...后面 83. back up 后备,支援 84. bare of 几乎没有,缺乏 85. be able to do 能够 86. be around 差不多 87. be available to sb.可用,可供 88. be bound to 一定 89. be capable of doing 能够 90. be concerned with 关心…,涉足… 91. be dying to 渴望 92. be fed up with 受够了be tired of 93. be in hospital 住院 94. be in season 上市的/in peak season 旺季95. be in the mood to do sth. 想做

96. be pressed for time时间不够

97. be tied up with忙于

98. be under the weather 身体不好

99. beat around the bush 拐弯没角100. beat the crowd 避开人群

101. before long 不久以后

102. behind schedule 误点

103. bent on sth. 下定决心做…

104. beside point 离题的,不相干的105. beyond one's ability超越某人的能力106. beyond question 毫无疑问

107. book on reserve 须留的图书

108. booked up 订完了

109. bound for开往

110. break down抛锚

111. break though突破

112. break up with和某人分手

be through with / be finished with

113. bring about 使…发生

114. bring someone up to date帮某人赶上help someone catch up

115. by accident 偶然

116. by air 通过航空途径

117. by all means 尽一切办法,务必118. by and by 不久,迟早

119. by chance 偶然,碰巧

120. by far 最,...得多

121. by hand 用手,用体力

122. by itself 自动地,独自地

123. by means of 用,依靠

124. by mistake 错误地,无意地

125. by no means 决不,并没有

126. by oneself 单独地,独自地

127. by reason of 由于

128. by the way 顺便说说

129. by virtue of 借助,由于

130. by way of 经由,通过...方法

131. call off取消

132. call on号召,邀请,点某人的名,拜访133. capable of能够

134. careful of/about/with小心,注意135. certain of /about确信,肯定

136. chair a meeting 主持会议

137. charge sb. with sth.控告

138. clear of没有,不接触139. clever at善于

140. close to接近,亲近

141. come in contact with 与…取得联系

142. come out of sth. alive大难不死

143. come up (with)提出,拿出

144. comparable to/with比作/比较

145. conscious of察觉到,意识到

146. consequent on随之而来

147. considerate towards体谅,体贴

148. contemporary with与...同时代

149. content with满足于

150. contrary to违反

151. adequate a. 适当地;足够

152. adhere vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持

153. ban vt. 取缔,禁止

154. capture vt. 俘虏,捕获

155. valid a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的

156. valley n. 山谷,峡谷

157. consistent a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的

158. continuous a. 继续的,连续(不断)的

159. continual a. 不断地,频繁的

160. explode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增

161. exploit v. 剥削;利用,开采

162. explore v. 勘探

163. explosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增

164. explosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的

165. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的

166. removal n. 除去,消除

167. render vt. 使得,致使

167. render vt.呈递, 归还, 着色, 汇报, 致使,

放弃,

表演, 实施vi.给予补偿n.交纳, 粉刷, 打底

168. precaution n. 预防,防备,警惕

169. idle a. 懒散的,无所事事的

170. identify vt. 认出,鉴定

171. identify n. 身份;个性,特性

172. poverty n. 贫穷

173. resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的

174. resolve vt. 解决;决定,决意

175. barrel n. 桶

176. bargain n. 便宜货vi. 讨价还价

177. coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的

178. coach n. 教练;长途公共汽车

179. code n. 准则,法规,密码

180. coil n. 线圈v. 卷,盘绕

181. adult n. 成年人

182. advertise v. 为...做广告

183. advertisement n. 广告

184. agency n. 代理商,经销商

185. focus v. (使)聚集n. 焦点,中心,聚焦

186. forbid vt. 不许,禁止

187. debate n./v. 辩论,争论

188. debt n. 欠债

189. decade n. 十年

190. enclose vt. 围住;把...装入信封

191. encounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到

192. globe n. 地球,世界;地球仪

193. global a. 全球的;总的

194. scan vt. 细看;扫描;浏览

195. scandal n. 丑事,丑闻

196. significance n. 意义;重要性

197. subsequent a. 随后的,后来的

198. virtue n. 美德,优点

199. virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的

200. orient vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向n

201. portion n. 一部分

202. target n. 目标,靶子vt. 瞄准

203. portable a. 手提式的

204. decline v. 拒绝,谢绝;下降

205. illusion n. 错觉

206. likelihood n. 可能,可能性

207. stripe n. 条纹

208. emphasize vt. 强调,着重

209. emotion n. 情感,感情

210. emotional a. 感情的,情绪(上)的

211. awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的

212. awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的

213. clue n. 线索,提示

214. collision n. 碰撞,冲突

215. device n. 装置,设备

216. devise vt. 发明,策划,想出

217. inevitable a. 不可避免的

218. naval a. 海军的

219. navigation n. 航行

220. necessity n. 必需品;必要性

221. previous a. 先,前,以前的

222. provision n. [pl.]给养,口粮;准备,设备

223. pursue vt. 追逐;追求;从事,进行

224. stale a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的

225. substitute n. 代用品vt. 代替

226. deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得

227. discrimination n. 歧视;辨别力

228. professional a. 职业的,专门的

229. secure a. 安全的,可靠的

230. security n. 安全,保障

231. scratch v./n. 抓,搔,扒

232. talent n. 才能,天资;人才

233. insurance n. 保险,保险费

234. insure vt. 给...保险,保证,确保

235. nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过

236. neutral a. 中立的,中性的

237. spot n. 地点;斑点vt. 认出,发现;玷污238. spray v. 喷,(使)溅散

239. medium a. 中等的,适中的n. 媒介物,新闻媒介

240. media n. 新闻传媒

241. auxiliary a. 辅助的,备用的

242. automatic a. 自动的

243. compete vi. 竞争,比赛

244. competent a. 有能力的,能胜任的

245. competition n. 竞争,比赛

246. distribute vt. 分发

247. disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍

248. infer v. 推论,推断

249. integrate v.(使)成为一体,(使)合并

250. moist a. 潮湿

1. hold out for sth. 坚持要求

252. hold up坚持

253. hold water站得住脚

254. how about ...怎么样

255. how come怎么会

256. hungry for渴望

257. ignorant of不知道

258. impatient at sth.不耐烦

259. impatient for急切,渴望

260. impatient of无法容忍

261. in (the)light of 鉴于,由于

262. in a hurry 匆忙,急于

263. in a moment 立刻,一会儿

264. in a sense 从某种意义上说

265. in a way 在某种程度上

266. in a word 简言之,总之

267. in accordance with 与...一致,

按照

268. in addition to 除...之外(还) 269. in addition 另外,加之270. in advance 预先,事先271. in all 总共,合计

272. in any case 无论如何273. in any event 无论如何274. in brief 简单地说

275. in case of 假如,防备

276. in charge of 负责,总管277. in common 共用的,共有的278. in consequence(of) 因此;由于

279. in debt 欠债,欠情

280. in detail 详细地

281. in difficulty 处境困难282. in effect 实际上,事实上283. in favor of 支持,赞成284. in front of 面对,在...前285. in general 一般来说,大体上286. in half 成两半

287. in hand 在进行中,待办理288. in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念289. in itself 本质上,就其本身而言

290. in line with 与...一致

291. in memory of 纪念

292. in no case 决不

293. in no time 立即,马上

294. in no way 决不

295. in order 按顺序,按次序296. in other words 换句话说297. in part 部分地

298. in particular 特别,尤其299. in person 亲自,本人

300. in place of 代替,取代,交换301. in place 在合适的位置302. in practice 在实践中,实际上

303. in proportion to 与...成比例304. in public 公开地,当众305. in quantity 大量

306. in question 正在谈论的307. in regard to 关于,至于308. in relation to 关于,涉及309. in return for 作为对...报答310. in return 作为报答/回报/交换

311. in short 简言之,总之

312. in sight 被见到;在望

313. in spite of 尽管

314. in step with 与...一致/协调315. in tears 流着泪,在哭着316. in terms of

317. in the company / wake of随着

318. in the course of 在...期间/过程中

319. in the distance 在远处320. in the end 最后,终于

321. in the event of 如果...发生,万一

322. in the face of 即使;在...面前

323. in the first place 首先324. in the future 在未来

325. in the heat of the day 一天中最热的时候

326. in the least 丝毫,一点327. in the long run 长期

328. in the way 挡道

329. in the world 究竟,到底330. in time 及时

331. in touch 联系,接触

332. in turn 依次,轮流;转而333. in vain 徒劳,白费力

334. indifferent to无兴趣,不关心335. indignant with sb.愤慨336. inferior to级别低于,不如337. innocent of无...罪,无辜338. instead of 代替,而不是339. intent on专心于

340. invisible to不可见的

341. jealous of嫉妒

342. just now 眼下;刚才

343. keep one's eyes on关注344. keep on爱好,很喜欢

345. keep track of 留心

346. kind of / sort of有点somewhat

347. lay off 下岗

348. leave alone别说

349. let the cat out of the bag泄露秘密

350. liable for对...有责任

351. liable to易于

352. little by little 逐渐地

353. look for / hunt for 找工作354. lost the point弄错

355. lots of 许多

356. loyal to忠于

357. mad about/on狂热迷恋358. mad at/with sb.生气,愤怒359. mad with因...发狂

360. make (both) ends meet收支平衡

361. make a living谋生

362. make it成功

363. make the best / most of充分利用

364. many a 许多

365. mark the papers 批改考卷366. mayor / minor in

367. meet one's needs满足要求368. might as well不妨

369. mistake a for b 认错

370. more or less 或多或少,有点

371. my treat我请客

372. narrow escape九死一生373. necessary to /for必要的374. next door 隔壁的,在隔壁375. next to下一个,其次

376. no doubt 无疑地

377. no less than 不少于...;不亚于

378. no longer 不再

379. no more than 至多,同...一样不

380. no more 不再

381. none other than 不是别的,正是

382. nothing but 只有,只不过383. now and then 时而,偶尔384. off and on 断断续续,间歇地

385. off duty 下班

386. on (the) one hand 一方面

387. on a large/small scale 大/

小规模地

388. on account of 由于

389. on behalf of 代表

390. on board 在船(车/飞机)

391. on business 因公

392. on condition that 如果

393. on duty 上班,值班

394. on earth 究竟,到底

395. on fire 起火着火

396. on foot 步行

397. on guard 站岗,值班

398. on hand 在场,在手边

399. on loan to借给

400. on occasion(s) 有时,间或

401. on one's guard 警惕,提防

402. on one's own 独立,独自

403. on purpose 故意地

404. on sale 出售,廉价出售

405. on schedule 按时间表,准

406. on second thoughts 经重

新考虑

407. on the contrary 正相反

408. on the grounds of 根据,

以...为由

409. on the other hand 另一方

410. on the point of 即将...的时

411. on the road 在旅途中

412. on the side 作为兼职/副

413. on the spot 在场;马上

414. on the whole 总的来说,大

体上

415. on time 准时

416. on(an/the) average 平均,

通常

417. once (and) for all 一劳永

逸地

418. once again 再一次

419. once in a while 偶尔

420. once more 再一次

421. once upon a time 从前

422. one another 相互

423. one's cup of tea喜欢的人/

424. open to不限制,开放的

425. opposite to在对面

426. or else 否则,要不然

427. or so 大约,左右

428. other than 非;除了

429. out of breath 喘不过气来

430. out of control 失去控制

431. out of date 过时的

432. out of doors 在户外

433. out of order 出故障的

434. out of place 不适当的

435. out of practice 久不练习,

荒疏

436. out of sight 看不见,在视

野外

437. out of the question 毫无可

能的

438. out of touch 不联系,不接

439. out of 从...中;由于;缺乏

440. over and over (again) 一再

地,再三地

441. parallel to与...平等,类似

442. particular about挑剔,讲究

443. patient with有耐心

444. peculiar to独特的,独有的

445. pick up捡

446. play by ear见机行事

447. popular with受...喜爱,爱

448. prior to 在...之前

449. pull one's leg拿某人开玩

put someone on

450. put someone up给某人提

供住宿

451. put up with忍受

452. quite a few 相当多,不少

453. rain cats and dogs瓢泼大雨

454. rather than 不是...(而是) 455. reach agreement 达成协议

456. reach an agreement达成一致

457. regardless of 不顾,不惜458. relative to与...有关

459. remove from 从…除去460. representative of代表...的461. resign one's post 辞职462. responsible for负责,是...原因

463. result from 由于

464. rich in富于

465. right away 立即,马上466. ring sb. up 打电话给…467. rule out 排除…的可能性468. run out of用完

469. rush hours上下班高峰470. see: see to it that - make sure that确保

471. sensible of觉查到

472. sensitive to对...敏感473. set another date改期make on saturday / lock it

474. set one's mind on doing 决定

be determined to / have one's mind set on / bent on

475. short of缺少

476. show off卖弄

477. sick of厌恶,厌倦

478. side by side 肩并肩,一起479. similar to相似

480. skilled at /in善于

481. slip one's mind 忘记482. so far 迄今为止

483. somewhere around 大约484. sooner or later 迟早,早晚485. sore throat / foot 嗓子哑/腿酸

486. stay up late 熬夜

487. step by step 逐步地488. subject to受制于,易于489. such as 例如,诸如

490. sufficient for足够的491. suitable for/to适合于492. superior to优于,级别高于493. sure of /about对...有信心,确信

494. suspicious of怀疑

495. take a leave请假

496. take a seat / be seated 497. take one's place 取代498. take one's time慢慢来499. take sth. seriously 认真对待

500. take up占据

提高英语写作分数的88个词组

1.经济的快速发展the rapid development of economy

2.人民生活水平的提高the improvement of people’s living standard

3.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology

4.面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges

5.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that…

6.社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development

7.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention

8.不可否认It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…

9.热烈的讨论/ 争论a heated discussion/ debate

10. 有争议性的问题a controversial issue

11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument

12.一些人…而另外一些人… Some people… while others…

13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally,

15.有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons

17.发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in…

19.正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:

21.对…产生有利/不利的影响have positive/ negative effects on…

22.利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。

23.导致,引起lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in

24.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon

25.责任感/ 成就感sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement

26. 竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation

27. 开阔眼界widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision

28.学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills

30.考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account/ consideration

31. 从另一个角度from another perspective

32.做出共同努力make joint efforts

33. 对…有益be beneficial / conducive to…

34.为社会做贡献make contributions to the society

35.打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…

39.致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…

41.不可推卸的义务unshakable duty

42. 满足需求satisfy/ meet the needs of…

44.宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources

45.因特网the Internet (一定要由冠词,字母I 大写)

46.方便快捷convenient and efficient

47.在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life

48.环保(的) environmental protection / environmentally friendly

49.社会进步的体现a symbol of society progress

51.对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue

52.支持前/后种观点的人people / those in favor of the former/ latter opinion

53.有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence

54.在一定程度上in some way

57.日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly fierce social competition

58.眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest

59.长远利益. interest in the long run

60.…有其自身的优缺点… has its advantages and disadvantages

61.扬长避短Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones

62.取其精髓,取其糟粕Take the essence and discard the dregs。

63.对…有害be harmful to

64.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas/ emotions/ information

65.跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / catch up with

the latest development of …

66.采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth

67.…的健康发展the healthy development of …

68.有利有弊Every coin has its two sides。

69.对…观点因人而异Views on …vary from person to person。

70.重视attach great importance to…

71.社会地位social status

72.把时间和精力放在…上focus time and energy on…

73.扩大知识面expand one’s scope of knowledge

74.身心两方面both physically and mentally

75.有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to…

77. 可以取代“think”的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, belief that

78.缓解压力/ 减轻负担relieve stress/ burden

80.与…比较compared with…/ in comparison with

81. 相反in contrast / on the contrary。

82.代替replace/ substitute / take the place of

84.提供就业机会offer job opportunities

85. 社会进步的反映mirror of social progress

86.毫无疑问Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…

88.充分利用make full use of / take advantage of

89. 就。。。而言as far as … concerned

常用谚语

1. 万事开头难The first step is always difficult.

2. 万丈高楼平地起High buildings rise from the ground.

3. 有利必有弊Everything has its advantages as well as

disadvantages.

4. 机不可失,时不再来Don`t lose a golden opportunity,

it is never foud again.

5. 谋事在人,成事在天Man proposes, God disposes.

6. 仁者见仁,智者见智A true man loves the mountains,

a wise man loves the sea. 7. 人非圣贤,孰能无过All men but saints are apt to make mistakes.

8. 失败是成功之母Failure is the mother of success.

9. 一失足成千古恨A single slip can cause a lasting sorrow.

10. 有所不为,而后有所为You must be able to refrain yourself in some matters in order to accomplish others. 11. 饮水不忘挖井人Don’t forget the well – diggers when you drink from this well

12. 己所不欲,勿施于人Don’t do to others what you don’t want others to do to you

13. 说到做到/言出必行。So said, so done.

14. 有志者事竟成。Where there is a will, there is a way.

15. 一分耕耘,一分收获。No pains, no gains.

16. 事实胜于雄辩。Actions speak louder than words.

17. 熟能生巧。Practice makes perfect.

18. 生活要朴素,情操要高尚。Plain living and high thinking.

19. 世上无难事,只怕有心人。Nothing in the world is difficult if you set your mind to it.

20. 入乡随俗。Do as Romans do in Rome.

21. 说起来容易做起来难。Easier said than done.

2020年高考:英语知识点高频必考归纳

2020年高考:英语知识点高频必考归纳 1.able 用法:be able to do Note: 反义词unable表示不能,而disabled表示残疾的。 be able to do可以表示经过艰难困苦才能做到的事。 2.abroad 用法:表示到(在)国外,是一个副词,前面不加介词。 Note: 可以说from abroad, 表示从国外回来。 3.admit 用法:表示承认的时候后面要加上动名词形式。 Note: 表示允许进入的时候与介词to搭配。 4.advise 用法:advise sb. to do; advise doing Note: 后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气。即:advise that sb. (should) do的形式。 5.afford 用法:通常与动词不定式搭配使用。 Note: 前面需要有be able to或can等词。 6.after 用法:表示在时间、空间之后;be after表示追寻。 Note: 用在将来时的时候后面接一时间点,而in接一个时间段,如:after 3 o’clock; in 3 days. 7.agree 用法:与介词on, to, with及动词不定式搭配。 Note: agree on表示达成一致;agree to表示批准;agree with表示同意某人说的话。 8.alive 用法:表语性形容词,在句中只能作表语,不能作定语。 Note: 可以作状语使用,表示活活地,如:bury sb. alive. 9.allow 用法:allow doing; allow sb. to do Note: 可以表示允许进入,如:Please allow me in. 10.among 用法:用在三者或三者以上的群体中。 Note: 还可以表示其中之一,如:He is among the best. 11.and 用法:用于连接两个词、短语、句子或其他相同结构。 Note: 与祈使句搭配时往往可以表示条件。如:Work hard, and you’ll succeed sooner or later. 12.another 用法:表示又一个,泛指,相当于one more的含义。 Note: 不能直接加复数名词,需要与一个数词搭配,如:another 2 weeks. 13.answer 用法:及物动词,但在作名词时要与介词to搭配。 Note: 可以表示接电话、应门等。如:answer the phone/door. 14.anxious 用法:be anxious for/about/to do Note: be anxious about表示担心;be anxious for表示盼望得到。 15.appear 用法:不及物动词,没有宾语,没有被动语态。 Note: 还可以作为系动词,与seem同义,表示看起来……。 16.arrive 用法:arrive at表示到一个小地方;arrive in表示到一个大地方。 Note: 引申含义表示得出,如:arrive at a decision/conclusion. 17.ask 用法:ask to do; ask sb. to do; ask for Note: 后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气。即:ask that sb. (should) do的形式。 18.asleep 用法:表语性形容词,在句中只能作表语,不能作定语。 Note: 通常与动词be及fall搭配;sound asleep表示熟睡。 19.attend 用法:表示参加,后面经常加上meeting, lecture, conference, class, school, wedding, funeral等词;也可以表示照顾,照料。 Note: attend to可以表示处理、照料等。 20.attention 用法:pay attention to; draw/catch sb’s attention Note: 写通知时的常用语:May I have your attention, please?

高考英语知识点总结

高考英语知识点总结 高三学生很快就会面临继续学业或事业的选择。面对重要的人生选择,是否考虑清楚了?这对于没有社会经验的学生来说,无疑是个困难的想选择。那么接下来给大家分享一些关于高考英语知识点总结,希望对大家有所帮助。高考英语知识点1 虚拟语气在一些特殊词中的使用或含蓄条件句 1.wish后的宾语从句。 与现在愿望不一致,用主语十过去时,例如: I wi。hIwere you. 与过去愿望不一致,用主语+had+过去分词,例如:Iwish I had visited the White House whenI was inthe States与将来愿望不一致,用主语+would (could)+原形。 2.It's time句型:当lt's tine后用that从句时应该为主i 吾+should+动词原形或主语十过去时,例如:It,s timethatyou went to school.或It's time that you should go to schooL 3- If only引起的感叹句相当于“How I wish+宾语从句”。 (l)If only he could come.他要能来就好了。

(2)If only I had known the answer.我要早知道答案就好了。 4.WOuld rather,asif(though)引导的从句也需使用虚拟语气,表示过去的情况用过去完成时,表示现在与将来的情况用过去时,例如: (l)I'd rather you posted the letter right away. (2)She loves the children as if they were hers. 5.含蓄虚拟条件句含蓄条件句是指句中没有明显的虚拟条件句,而是利用其他手段来暗示存在虚拟条件。但是这类隐含式虚拟条件句往往都可以转化为if引导的条件句。常用来表示含蓄虚拟条件的手段有: (1)介词或介词短语。如but for,but that,without,in case of, under more favorablecondition等。 (2)连词。如so that, unless, in case, supposing,lest, provided(倘若……),for fearthat(唯恐),in orderthat, on condition that, if only(要是……就好了)等。 注意:lest, for fear that和incase引起的从句中谓语动词多用should+动词原形,但也可以不用虚拟语气,而用动词的陈述语气形式。例如:The foreign teacherspokeslowly in case we misunderstood him这位外籍教师说得很慢以免我们误解。

高考英语语法知识点总结

专题一定语从句 一、关系代词引导的定语从句 1、that 指人或物在从句中作主语,宾语或表语 which 指物在从句中作主语,宾语或表语(作宾语时可以省略) who 指人在从句中作主语,宾语或表语 whom 指人在从句中作宾语 whose 指人或物在从句中作定语 as 指人或物在从句中作主语,宾语或表语 but 指人或物在从句中作主语,宾语或表语 注意:指物时,whose+名词=the+名词+of which 或of which+the+名词 2、as 的用法 (1)常用于下列结构:such…as; so…as;the same…as; as…as 注意:the same…as 表示同一类,不同一个 the same…that 表示同一个 (2)as与which的区别 a、位置不同 as可放在主句后,主句前或主句中间;which只能放在主句后。 b、as起连接作用,表达说话人的观点、看法,并指出主句内容的根据或出处,意为“正如,正像”。 Which相当于并列句,可以用and this来代替,意为“这一点,这件事’”。 注意:as常用于下列结构:as we know/ as is known to all, as we all can see, as has been said before/above, as might be excepted, as is often the case, 一般不能用which代替as。 C、在从句中作主语时,which既可作系动词be的主语也可作实义动词的主语,而as只可作系动词be的主语。 3、but用作关系代词,相当于who/that…not 例:In China there is no one but knows Lei Feng. 二、只用that不用which的情况 1、.先行词为all , much, everything, nothing , something ,anything, nothing, none, the one等不定代词时 2、先行词被only, any, few, little, no , all, just , very ,right等修饰时. 3、当先行词是最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时。 4、当先行词是序数词或被序数词修饰时。 5、当先行词是数词时. 6、当先行词既指人又指物时。 7、如有两个定语从句,其中一个关系代词已用which,另一个关系代词则宜用that。 8、主句是There be结构,修饰其主语的定语从句宜用that 作关系代词。 9、被修饰成分为表语,或者关系代词本身是定语从句的表语时,该关系代词宜用that。 10、先行词为what,关系代词用that。

高考英语单词必考知识点总结归纳

2018年高考英语单词必考知识点总结归纳 一、一个星期七天 1. Monday 2. Tuesday 3. Wednesday 4. Thursday 5. Friday 6. Saturday 7. Sunday 二、一年十二个月 1. January 2. February 3. March 4. April 5. May 6. June 7. July 8. August 9. September 10. October 11. November 12. December 三、一年四季 1. spring 2. summer 3. autumn 4. winter 四、容易拼写错的数字 1. eighth第八 2. ninth第九 3. forty四十 4. twelfth第十二 5. twentieth第二十 四、亲属称呼 1. daughter (女儿) 2. niece (女性晚辈) 3. nephew (男性晚辈) 4. cousin (同辈兄弟姐妹) 5. aunt (女性长辈) 6. uncle (男性长辈) 五、以下动词加-ed或-ing要双写最后一个字母

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