2019年10月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试
英语（二）试卷
（课程代码：00015）
本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间150分钟。考生答卷前必须将自己的姓名和准考证号写在答题卡上。必须在答题卡上答题，写在试卷上的答案无效。
第一部分：阅读判断（第1? 10题，每题1分，共10分）
下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B;如果该句的信息文中没
有提及，选择Co在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
To Lease（租赁）or Not to Lease
Planning tolease a car because you don't think you can afford to buy?
Think again. Leasingcan end up being just as expensive as buying.
Most peoplethink about leasing because they believe it will cost them
less money. They'reright-it is cheaper, but only in the short term. For
example, if you were tolease anew Subaru Forester, you might pay $300
per month for the car. If youwere to buy the same car, you would pay about $400per month. Over a three-year, you would save $3600-a big savings. But afteryour lease is over, you have to give the car back.
Many peoplewant to lease because they can drive a more expensive car
than they might otherwisebe able to afford. For example, if you spend
$300 monthly on a car, you mightbe able to lease a new Ford Explorer. For
the same price, you might have to buya used Explorer, or buy a new but
much less expensive model. A lease ,therefore , allows you to drive the
latest models of moreexpensive cars. However, whatever car you can afford to buy you get to keep it,and it will always have a resell or trade-in（以新旧换）value if you want to upgrade to a new car later.
Furthermore,people who lease cars are often shocked by how much they must pay when thelease is over . Most leases limit you to a certain number of miles. If you goover that, you must pay for each mile. As a result, you may end up payingthousands of dollars in mileage（里程）fees.
In addition, when you lease ,you have topay for regular maintenance and repairs to the vehicle. Since you must returnthe car finally, you are paying to repair someone else's car.
By now, thebenefits of buying over leasing should be clear. Remember: whatever model youcan afford to buy, it is yours after you make the payments. There's no givingback, and that makes all the difference.
1. People usually think leasing a car can save money.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given
2.Leasing a car costs less in the long term.B. FalseC. Not GivenA. True
3. More people like to lease cars than before.A. TrueB. FalseC Not Given
4. People can lease a car they cannot afford.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given
5.Young people prefer to lease the latest models of cars.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given
6. Ford Explorer is the most popular model in the leasing market.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given
7. People often pay more than they expect for a lease.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given
8.People need to pay for each mile they drive during the lease.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given
9. Leasing companies pay for repairs to the leased cars.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given10.The author advises people to buy an affordable car.A. TrueB. FalseC. Not Given
第二部分：阅读选择（第11? 15题，每题2分，共10分）阅读下面短文，请
从短文后所给各题的4个选项（A、R G D）中选出1个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。
Mental Illness Hits Small Business Owners HardWhile thereis a growing focus on mental health in the workplace, there are fewer resourcesand support available to those running small businesses.There aremany reasons people choose to have their own business being their own boss,working on something they love, being able to set their own hours, or havingsome control over whom they work with.
Yet the reality many small businessowners face is far less attractive-financial stress, long working hours andunclear boundaries between work and family life. And all of these factors canhave a huge
impact on their mental
health.LeanneFawkner is a business owner of an award-winning skin-care range（系
歹U产品）She knows very well the impact that a smallbusiness can have on, the mental
health of its owner. When her successfulbusiness struggled due to the global financial crisis, she
suffered a lotmentally. "As business slowed, I was more and more affected, "shesays. "I couldn't separate myself from my business. It was the worstexperience of my life. I could no longer go to work and was crying all day ?” Fawkner wasdiagnosed with depression.She had to take several months
off work.Fortunately, her husband was able to keep things going while Fawkner
wasrecovering. She saw a counselor （咨询师）for help and took part in a workplace
mentalhealth promotion program. This program was designed for small to mediumbusiness owners."Thestories on the DVD in the program were so helpful.
I was crying because Ididn't feel so alone. " For Fawkner, small business owners are overlooked.While employees in larger organizations often have access to employeeassistance programs, small business owners are struggling on their own. 11. One reason to have one's own business is that one can have more A. flexible working hoursB. support from othersC. available resourcesD. life experience12.A small business owner usually has A. a more colorful lifeB. a bigger profitC. less stress from workD. longer working time13. Fawkner's business ran into trouble because A. it was taken over by her husbandB. she had a serious mental problemC. it was hit by the financial crisisD. she started a-mental health
program14. Fawkner didn't feel so alone because A. she had her family aroundB. she could watch DVDat workC. others had similar experiencesD. the counselor was helpful to her15. According to Fawkner, small business owners need more A. financial aidB. technical knowledgeC.
management skillsD. mental health assistance 第三部分：概括段落大意和补全句子（第16? 25题，每题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，请完成短文后的2项测试任务：（1）从第16? 20题后
所给的6个选项中为第①？④段每段选择1个正确的段落大意；（2）从第
21? 25题后所给的6个选项中选择5个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。在答题卡
相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。
Secrets for a Happier You Some peopleare naturally blessed with a cheerful character. They spread warmth andsunshine wherever they go. They attract people like bees to honey. So what isit that makesthese people so different from others?
① The most important secret to happiness is to begrateful for the good things
in your life-whatever may be your financialposition. Instead of appreciating material wealth, be thankful for the lovedones in your life and enjoy the little pleasures of life that come your way. ② The next important secret is to develop
relationships.Increasing social contacts helps boost brain power. Therefore, work towardsimproving
your relationships and take time off to get in touch with friends.This will lift some burden off your shoulders, especially when you share
yourthoughts and feelings. Socializing can give you an added boost to your moods.
@ Thirdly, do not hold a grudge（怨恨）against anyone. Instead, learn to be
kind,generous, and forgiving towards others, even to the person who hurt you. Besympathetic and understanding, and try not to criticize others. Focus on thepositives of a person instead of the
negatives, for none of us is born
perfect.It will keep your heart and mind free and peaceful. ④ Besides, involve
yourself in some creative process," be it dancing, writing or drawing.This can bring out the hidden talent in you toachieve magical happiness. Or pick up new skills and feel the great sense ofsatisfaction by carrying out certain tasks
which you otherwise would never havefelt. ⑤ Finally, follow a daily regular
sleep-wake cycleto keep you energetic and happy. Exercise regularly or practice relaxationtechniques like deep breathing and yoga（瑜伽）.Ensure you get eight
to nine hours of sleepevery day and have a well-balanced diet. Task 1 16. Paragraph ®17. Paragraph ② 18. Paragraph ③ 19. Paragraph ④20. Paragraph ⑤ A. Help people in needB. Have a healthy lifestyleC. Do something creativeD. Better your social relationshipsE. Be thankful for what you haveF. Learn to understand and forgive Task 221. A cheerful character makes you 22. Enjoy the pleasures of life 23. Socializing can make you 24. Try to forgive 25. Creative
activities enable you A. more intelligentB. even if you
are poorC. different from othersD. even when you are hurtE. to develop you' potentialF. to gain more material wealth
第四部分：填句补文（第26? 30题，每题2分，共10分）下面的短文有5处空
白，短文后有6个句子，其中5个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回
原有位置，以恢复文章原貌，并在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。Cultural Differences in England and France Cultural differencescan take manyforms. I have noticed many differences in French culture comparedto English culture, from the way people dress, to their attitudes towards food,to what they do for fun. One thing that has struck me in particular in Franceis personal interactions with each other. 26 Firstly, it's the kissing. Everyone kisses each
other on thecheek. It's a greeting, instead of saying "hi"or "hello " 27 Everyone participates in the kissing ritual, the young,
theold,male, female, strangers and friends. I kiss my friends. I kiss the teachers atthe school. And even if I'm in a hurry, I am still expected to make
time togive acquaintances a quick kiss on the cheek as I rush past. I don't mind it. 28 It quickly
turns strangers into acquaintances,and acquaintances into friends.Another thingthat I've noticed is
that people France are much more open with people theydon't know. _______ 29 ____________ In France, however,on long train journeys people have often started a conversation with me for noreason. They have a chat simply to pass the time. And I really enjoy being ableto share a part of my life and my story with someone else.Whateverimpressions you may have about French people, I have found that they are, for themost part, open and at ease talking to strangers 30 A. In fact, I quite like it.B. They differ a lot from those in the UK.C. Often the kiss is a substitute for words.D. This makes me more comfortable with them too.E. Britons often greet each other with hugs and kisses.F. In England, you talk to a stranger only if completely necessary.
第五部分：填词补文（第31? 40题，每题1.5分，共15分）
下面的短文有10处空白，短文后列出12个词，其中10个取自短文，
请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌，并在答题卡相应
位置上将答案选项涂黑。Success for 99 Cents How do yousell things in a time when the economy is down and people just don't want to __________ 31 _____________ ? Try the 99 cent
approach.Steve Jobs,former _________________ 32 _____________ of Apple Computers, tried it
and _________ 33 ___________ saved the music industry. He _________________ 34 ____________ a standard price of 99 cents for each song that he wanted tosell on iTunes and built a successful music download company.In the 1960s, Dave Gold 35 a store
that sold alcoholic drinks in southern California. He soldwine in
three 36 categories: $0.79,$0.99 and $1.49. whenhe saw that the
99 cent wine did best, he started selling the other two at thesame price and sales went up. In 1982, he started _____________________________________________ 37 _______ 99 cent stores across the US.
Today the company is ______________ 38 ___________ almost 500 million dollars and has280
shops.Why does a 99cent price tag( 标签)make so much success? Researchers have
found outthat the price ending with .99 shows a 39 price for
consumers. It looks less and consumers ___________________ 40 ____________ feel that they can get somethingback. A. ownedB. marketC. setD. worthE. finallyF. severalG. buyH. usuallyl. bossJ. sellK. lowerL. price
第六部分：完形补文(第41? 50题，每题1. 5分，共15分) 下面的短文有10处空白，每处空白后的括号内有一个词，请根据短文内容将其正确的形式填入文中，以恢复文章原貌，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
Learning From Mistakes Lots ofpeople dare not make mistakes (mistake). They fear they will belaughed at or ___________ 41 __________ (blame)by others. They fear
they willlose their money and ___________ 42 _______ (belonging) or be under heavy
stress.But risks are _______________ 43 ___________ (possible)to avoid and they do pave theway
towards success. Have you ever __________________ 44 ___________ (hear) of anyone who achieves successwithout making any mistakes? So it is only 45(nature) that
making mistakes should be considered a must. You shouldn'tworry about that as you 46(probable)get lots of advantages out ofyour mistakes. By
making mistakes, you can at least distinguish between the correctand the 47(correct) parts of what you did. RobertStevenson once.
Said: "Our business in life is not to be 48(success), but to
continue to fail ingood spirits “You needn't worry about anything as
long as you keep on going by __________________ 50 ________ (wise)learning from your mistakes
and _____________ 50 _______ (try)even harder.
第七部分：短文写作（第51题，30分）
请根据所提供材料中的要求完成一篇120词左右的英文写作任务。将你的答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。
51.某英文报社正在举办题为“ Green Transportation ”的征文活动，请你根据下述写作要点提交一篇英文短文应征。•你怎样理解绿色出行•你会选择哪种绿色方式•给出
理由
参考答案：（仅供参考）
第一部分
1-5ABCAC 6-10CABBA
第二部分
11-15ADCDD
第三部分
16-20EDFCB 21-25CBADE
第四部分
26-30 DCAFB
第五部分
31-35GIECA 36-40FJDKH
第六部分
41.blamed
42.belongings
43.impossible
44.heard
45.natural
46.probably
47.incorrect
48.successful
49.wisely
50.trying
第七部分
Recently the topic of green travel has beenwidely debated which has aroused
public attention and has been more and morepopular with people. To some extent, it has become a
fashion. Undoubtedly,green travel has a pround impact on both
enviroment and social, for itssignificance cannot be denied. Green travel, especially public transport,makes a positive contribution to the
environment and society. On one hand,public transport has the potential to reduce transport CO
2emissions, which is a major contributor to local air pollution
and smog. Inthis sense, green travel makes the environment clean and gives people a healthyliving environment. On the other hand, public transport plays an important rolein reducing the social costs of transport include traffic jam and time takenaway from the family while commuting and vulnerability to fuel price
increases. We have only one world we can live in. I hopethrough green
travel can we protect the enviroment and save resources. In myopinion, no matter where we go, we are supposed to choose green travel. If youare near to the place which you go to, you can go there on foot or by bicycle.In this way can we protect our environmen and keep fit. If you are far awayfrom it, you can choose going there by bus or by taxi with your friends.
2023年4月高等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语(二) (课程代码00015) 本试卷共8页。满分100分，考试时间150分钟。 考生答题注意事项： 1.本卷所有试题必须在答题卡上作答。答在试卷上无效，试卷空白处和背面均可作草稿纸。 2.第一、二部分在“选择题答题区”作答。必须对应试卷上的题号使用2B铅笔将“答题卡的相应代码涂黑。 3.第三、七部分在“非选择题答题区”作答。必须注明大、小题号，使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔作答。 4.合理安排答题空间，超出答题区域无效。 第一部分：阅读判断(第1～10题，每题1分，共10分)
下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A ；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B ；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。 Why Dogs Bury Their Favorite Bones You may find it crazy that your dog buries his favorite bone or chew toy, only to dig it up a day or two later, but there is actually a reason behind it-it is simply in their nature. For thousands of years, dogs have buried their bones. The practice itself started long before dogs were even pets when they had to bury bones to survive. When dogs lived in the wild, sometimes food was scarce. If they were able to find food dogs became very protective of it. Sometimes they would have more bones than they could eat for one meal. To keep other dogs and animals from stealing their bones, dogs would bury them in the ground. When it was time for the next meal, they would dig up their bones and enjoy them again. This would continue until the bones were gone.
2019年10月髙等教育自学考试全国统一命题考试 英语(二）试卷 （课程代码：00015） 本试卷共8页，满分100分，考试时间150分钟。考生答卷前必须将自己的姓名和准考证号写在答题卡上。必须在答题卡上答题，写在试卷上的答案无效。 第一部分：阅读判断（第1?10题，每题1分，共10分） 下面的短文后列出了10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择C。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。 To Lease(租赁) or Not to Lease Planning tolease a car because you don't think you can afford to buy? Think again. Leasingcan end up being just as expensive as buying. Most peoplethink about leasing because they believe it will cost them less money. They'reright-it is cheaper, but only in the short term. For example, if you were tolease anew Subaru Forester, you might pay $300 per month for the car. If youwere to buy the same car, you would pay about $400per month. Over a three-year, you would save $3600-a big savings. But afteryour lease is over, you have to give the car back. Many peoplewant to lease because they can drive a more expensive car than they might otherwisebe able to afford. For example, if you spend $300 monthly on a car, you mightbe able to lease a new Ford Explorer. For the same price, you might have to buya used Explorer, or buy a new but much less expensive model. A lease，therefore， allows you to drive the
全国自考英语二试题和答案在全国范围内进行自学考试是大量学生提升学历和进一步发展自己的重要途径之一。而英语作为全球通用的语言，也是自考中必不可少的一门科目。本文将提供一份全国自考英语二试题和答案，供自考学生参考和复习使用。 第一部分：听力理解（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分） 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B 11. A 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A 第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 21. B 22. D 23. A 24. C 25. A 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. B 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. A 36. C 37. B 38. D 39. A 40. C 第三部分：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分） 41. D 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. D 51. A 52. B 53. D 54. C 55. A
56. C 57. B 58. D 59. A 60. C 第四部分：写作（共1题，共60分） 考生根据以下提纲，完成一篇不少于120个单词的作文。 题目：城市交通拥堵问题 提纲： 1. 描述城市交通拥堵的现象和严重性； 2. 分析造成城市交通拥堵的原因； 3. 提出解决城市交通拥堵问题的建议； 4. 总结全文。 范文： City Traffic Congestion Problem In recent years, traffic congestion in cities has become a serious and widespread issue. This problem has a significant impact on people's daily lives and the overall development of the city. In this essay, we will explore the causes of the problem and provide some suggestions to address it. There are several factors contributing to city traffic congestion. Firstly, the rapid increase in the number of private vehicles is a major cause. With improving living standards, more and more families can afford to buy cars, which has led to an overwhelming number of vehicles on the road. Secondly, inadequate urban planning and the lack of effective transportation systems have also contributed to traffic congestion. Many cities suffer from poor
自考英语二试题及答案 选择题 1.The festival __________ on October 31st every year. A. is holding B. is held C. holds D. hold Answer: B. is held 2.I didn’t know the way, so I stopped to __________ the way to the hotel. A. ask for B. ask about C. ask D. ask from Answer: A. ask for 3.We __________ our teacher at the school gate every day after school. A. used to meet B. are used to meet C. are used to meeting D. use to meet Answer: B. are used to meet 4.I like the red dress. It __________. A. looks good B. looks well C. looks goodly D. looks nicely
Answer: A. looks good 5.She has been studying English for __________. A. two years ago B. since two years C. for two years D. in two years Answer: C. for two years 阅读理解 Passage 1： From Monday to Friday, students in England go to school. T hey usually start school at nine o’clock in the morning and finish at about three thirty in the afternoon. In some schools, students have a one-hour break at lunchtime. In other schools, they have a twenty-minute break in the morning and another one in the afternoon. On Saturday and Sunday, students do not go to school. At the weekend, they relax and spend time with their friends or family. They may go to the cinema, visit a museum, or just stay at home and watch TV. Some students also participate in various sports activities on the weekends. 1.When do students in England go to school? A. From Monday to Friday. B. From Tuesday to Saturday. C. From Monday to Saturday. D. From Monday to Sunday.
《大学英语（二）》第一阶段测试题 一、交际英语 1、May I use your dictionary?. A：Yes, here you are B：No, you won't C：Never mind D：Sorry here it is 2、Would you mind if I use your car? Of course not.. A：I'm sorry I can't B：I'm afraid not C：It's over there D：I have no car 3、-This is Mr. Green and this is Mr. Brown.-. A：How do you do B：How are you C：Fine, thank you D：Hi, how are you getting on 4、How do you like the story?. A：I'd like to read it B：I like it very much C：fine, thank you D：It's very interesting 5、Happy New Year to you.. A：The same to you B：Yes, I'm happy C：What about you D：Very well, thanks 二、阅读理解 1、A young man who lived in London was in love with a beautiful girl. Soon she became his fiance e (未婚妻).The man was very poor while the girl was rich. The young man wanted to make her a present on her birthday. He wanted to buy something beautiful for her, but he had no idea how to do it, as he had very little money. The next morning he went to a shop. There were many fine things there: gold watches, diamond…but all these things were too expensive. There was one thing he could not take his ey was a beautiful vase. That was a suitable present for his fiancee. He had been looking at the vase for half an hour when the manager of the shop noticed him. The young man looked so pale, sad and unhappy that the manager asked what had happened to him. The young man told him everything. The manager felt sorry for him and decided to help him. A bright idea struck him. The manager pointed to the corner of the shop. To his great surprise the young man saw a vase broken into many pieces. The manager said: "When the servant enters the room, he will drop it.” On the birthday of his fiancee the young man was very excited. Everything happened as had been planned. The servant brought in the vase, and as he entered the room, he dropped it. There was horror on everybody's face. When the box was opened, the guests saw that each piece was packed separately. (1)、The story took place in the United States. A：T B：F (2)、The young man's family was poor while the beautiful girl is rich, according to the passage. A：T B：F (3)、The young man wanted to buy a present as a Christmas gift for the girl. A：T B：F (4)、The shop manager came to talk to the young man, because he was poorly dressed. A：T B： F (5)、On the birthday of his fiancee, the young man was excited because the girl was in love with him. A：T B：F
英语二考试试卷真题及答案 Title: English Exam Paper with Answers As students, we are always faced with the challenge of taking exams. One of the most daunting exams we encounter is the English exam. This exam not only tests our knowledge of the language but also our ability to comprehend and analyze different texts. Today, we will be looking at an English exam paper with answers, and discussing the importance of such exams in our academic journey. The English exam paper consists of various sections, including reading comprehension, grammar, vocabulary, and writing. Each section is designed to test different aspects of our English proficiency. The reading comprehension section requires us to read and understand a passage, and then answer questions based on the text. This tests our ability to comprehend and analyze written material, which is a crucial skill in our academic and professional lives. The grammar and vocabulary sections test our knowledge of the rules and structures of the English language. These sections also assess our ability to use words and phrases in the correct context. A solid understanding of grammar and a rich vocabulary are essential for effective communication in both spoken and written English. The writing section of the exam is perhaps the most challenging. It requires us to express our thoughts and ideas in a coherent and organized manner. This section tests our ability to articulate our thoughts, use appropriate language, and structure our writing effectively. It also assesses our creativity and critical
全国自学考试英语二考试试题及答案解析 全国自学考试英语二考试试题及答案解析 全国自学考试英语二考试是针对广大自考生的英语能力测试，旨在考察学生的英语综合应用能力。以下是一份英语二考试试题及答案解析，供考生参考。 一、选择题 1、The company is planning to expand its operations to the Asia-Pacific region, but the decision is still under ___. A. research B. consideration C. construction D. permission 答案：B. consideration 句子中提到公司正在计划拓展亚太地区的业务， 但是这个决定还在考虑之中。因此，正确答案为B，即“考虑”。 2、The project we are working on is carried out in the hope of bringing ___ economic benefits to the company. A. imaginary B. imaginary C. imaginative D. imaginatively 答案：A. imaginary 句子中提到正在进行的项目是为了给公司带来“想象中的”经济利益。因此，正确答案为A，即“imaginary”。 二、填空题 The meeting was a great success, with more than 200 people ___ (attend) from all over the country. 答案：attending 句子中已
2023年考研英语(二)卷子及及试题答案下载2023年考研英语(二)试题及答案(完整版) Section 1 Use of Eninglish Directions : Millions of Americans and foreigners see GI.Joe as a mindless war toy ,the symbol of American military adventurism, but that’s not how it used to be .To the men and women who 1 )in World War II and the people they liberated ,the GI.was the 2) man grown into hero ,the pool farm kid torn away from his home ,the guy who 3) all the burdens of battle ,who slept in cold foxholes,who went without the 4) of food and shelter ,who stuck it out and drove back the Nazi reign of murder .this was not a volunteer soldier ,not someone well paid ,5) an average guy ,up 6 )the best trained ,best equipped ,fiercest ,most brutal enemies seen in centuries。 His name is not much.GI. is just a military abbreviation 7) Government Issue ,and it was on all of the article 8) to soldiers .And Joe A common name for a guy who never 9) it to the top .Joe Blow ,Joe Magrac …a working class name.The United States has 10) had a president or vicepresident or secretary of state Joe。 GI .joe had a career fighting German ,Japanese , and Korean troops . He appers as a character ,or a (12 ) of american personalities, in the 1945 movie The Story of GI. Joe, based on the last days of war correspondent Ernie Pyle. Some of the soldiers Pyleportrayde themselves in the film. Pyle was famous for covering the side of the warl, writing about the dirt-snow –and-mud soldiers, not how many miles wereor what towns were captured or liberated, His reportsthe “willie〞cartoons of famed Stars and Stripes artist Bill Maulden. Both menthe dirt and exhaustion of war, the of civilization that the soldiers shared with each other and the civilians: coffee, tobacco, whiskey, shelter, sleep. Egypt, France, and a dozen more countries, G.I. Joe was any American soldier,the most important person in their lives。 1.Aperformed B]served C]rebelled D]betrayed 2.Aactual B]common C]special D]normal 3.A]bore B]cased C]removed D]loaded
2022年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语二真题 本试题来源于考生回忆，仅供学习参考，请勿用作其他用途! 一、Section I Use of English 1. Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s)for each numbered blank and mark A,B,Cor D on the ANSWER SHEET. Harlan Coben believes that if you're a writer,you’ll find the time; and that if you can’t find the time,then writing isn't a priority and you’re not a writer.For him,writing is a 【A1】iob-a job like any other. He has 【A2】it with plumbing,pointing out that a plumber doesn’t wake up and say that he can’t work with pipes today. 【A3】,like most writers these days,you're holiday down a job to pay the bills,it’s not 【A4】to find the time to write.But it's not impossible.It requires determination and single-mindedness. 【A5】that most bestselling authors began writing when they were doing other things to earn a living.And today,even writers who are fairly 【A6】often have to do other work to 【A7】their writing income. As Harlan Coben has suggested,it's a 【A8】of priorities. To make writing a priority, you’ll have to 【A9】some of your day-to-day activities and some things you really enjoy. Depending on your 【A10】and your lifestyle,that might mean spending less time watching television or listening to music,though some people can write 【A11】they listen to music. You might have to【A12】t he amount of exercise or sport you do.You’ll have to make social media an 【A13】activity rather than a daily,time-consuming 【A14】.There’1l probably have to be less socializing with your friends and less time with your family.It's a 【A15】learning curve,and it won’t always make you popular. There's just one thing you should try to keep at least some time for,【A16】your writing-and that's reading.Any writer needs to read as much and as widely as they can;it's the one 【A17】 supporter-something you ca n’t do without. Time is finite. The older you get,the 【A18】it seems to go. We need to use it as carefully and as 【A19】as we can. That means prioritising our activities so that we spend most time on the things we really want to do.If you’re a writer,that means 【A20】writing (1), 【A1】 A.difficult B.normal √ C.steady D.pleasant 解析：difficult 困难normal正常的steady持续地、平稳地pleasant讨人喜欢的。翻译：对Harlan Coben来说，作家就是一个工作——同其他工作没有什么差别。根据破折号后面的解释，对Harlan Coben 来说，作家只是一个普通平常的工作，并无特别之处，B正确。
2022年10月全国自学考试英语二（00015）试卷及答案一、阅读判断（第1-10题，每题1分，共10分） Lacking in Self-Esteem(自学)？Good for you！According to psychological and educational theories，self-esteem is essential for a successful life。Generations of children，especially minority kids，have been educated according to the theory that they lack self-esteem，and that this deficiency is central to any problems they may have in making their way in the world。 Well，guess what？A new research has found that self-esteem can be just as high among grade D students and drunk drivers as it is among Nobel Prize winners and former presidents。In fact，people with high self-esteem can engage in far more anti-social behavior than those with low self-esteem。“We used to believe that high self-esteem would cause all sorts of positive consequences and that if we raised self-esteem，people would do better in life，”a researcher said。”Mostly，the data have failed to support that。”Racists，street thugs(恶棍）all have high scores on the self-esteem tests。And you can see why。If you think you，re highly gifted，you，re particularly offended if other people don，t treat you that way。So you hit out or commit crimes to defend you pride。
2023年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试 英语（二） （科目代码：204） （考试时间：下午14:00-17:00） 考生注意事项 1.答题前，考生须在试题册指定位置填写考生姓名和考生编号；在答题卡指定位置填写报考单位、考生姓名和考生编号，并涂写考生编号信息点。 2.选择题答案必须涂写在答题卡相应题号的选项上，非选择题的答案必须书写在答题卡指定位置的边框区域内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题册上答题无效。 3.填（书）写部分必须使用黑色签字笔或者钢笔书写，字迹工整、笔迹清楚；涂写部分必须使用2B 铅笔填涂。 4.考试结束，将答题卡和试题册按规定交回。
2023年全国硕士研究生入学考试英语（二）试题 Section I Use of English Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points) Here’s a common scenario that any number of entrepreneurs face today: you’re the CEO of a small business and though you’re making a nice 1 , you need to find a way to take it to the next level. What you need to do is 2 growth by establishing a growth team. A growth team is made up of members from different departments within your company, and it harnesses the power of collaboration to focus 3 on finding ways to grow. Let’s look at a real-world 4 . Prior to forming a growth team, the software company BitTorrent had 50 employees working in the 5 departments of engineering, marketing and product development. This brought them good results until 2012, when their growth plateaued. The 6 was that too many customers were using the basic, free version of their product. And 7 improvements to the premium, paid version, few people were making the upgrade. Things changed, 8 , when an innovative project-marketing manager came aboard, 9 a growth team and sparked the kind of 10 perspective they needed. By looking at engineering issues from a marketing point of view, it became clear that the 11 of upgrades wasn’t due to a quality issue. Most customers were simply unaware of the premium version and what it offered. Armed with this 12 , the marketing and engineering teams joined forces to raise awareness by prominently 13 the premium version to users of the free version. 14 , upgrades skyrocketed, and revenue increased by 92 percent. But in order for your growth team to succeed, it needs to a have a strong leader. It needs someone who can 15 the interdisciplinary team and keep them on course for improvement. This leader will 16 the target area, set clear goals and establish a time frame for the 17 of these goals. This growth leader is also 18 for keeping the team focused on moving forward and steering them clear of distractions. 19 attractive new ideas can be distracting, the team leader must recognize when these ideas don’t 20 the current goal and need to be put on the back burner. 1. [A] purchase [B] profit [C] connection [D] bet 2. [A] define [B] predict [C] prioritize [D] appreciate 3. [A] exclusively [B] temporarily [C] potentially [D] initially 4. [A] experiment [B] proposal [C] debate [D] example 5. [A] identical [B] marginal [C] provisional [D] traditional 6. [A] rumor [B] secret [C] myth [D] problem 7. [A] despite [B] unlike [C] through [D] besides 8. [A] moreover [B] however [C] therefore [D] again 9. [A] inspected [B] created [C] expanded [D] reformed 10. [A] cultural [B] objective [C] fresh [D] personal