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2018-2019学年人教新目标版八年级英语上学期期末测试卷(含答案 )

2018-2019学年人教新目标版八年级英语上学期期末测试卷(含答案 )
2018-2019学年人教新目标版八年级英语上学期期末测试卷(含答案 )

2018-2019学年八年级英语第一学期期末测试卷

一、听力考试(每小题1分,共15分)

Ⅰ.根据你听到的句子,选出与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。

1. ______

2. __________

3. ______

4.__________

5. ______

Ⅱ.听对话,并根据对话提出的问题选择正确的答案。对话和问题都读两遍。

() 6 . A. going to the park. B. visiting her grandmother.

C. spending time with her friends

()7. A. She was working in the park. B. She was hitting the motorbike.

C. She was walking.

()8. A. Bill. B. Tom. C. Ann.

()9. A. She takes the bus to school. B. She walks to school.

C. She rides a bike to school.

()10. A. She has to study for a test. B. She has to go to school.

C. She has to go to the doctor’s.

Ⅲ. 录音中有一篇短文,短文读三遍,根据你听到的短文内容判断下列句子正误,正确的用“T”表示,不正确的用“F”表示。

()11. Jim usually gets up at six in the morning.

()12. Jim has lunch at school on weekdays.

()13. Jim doesn’t watch TV on Sunday evening.

()14. There a re 3 people in Jim’s family.

()15. Jim goes to bed at 9 o’clock.

二、单项填空(每小题1分,共15分)

()16. hot it is today! Let us go swimming. —Good idea!

A. How

B. What a

C. What

()17. —Will you please _____ the TV? — I want to see the Animal World.

A. turn off

B. turn down

C. turn on

()18.—The banana is too big. —You can ______ first.

A. cut up them

B. cut them up

C. cut it up

()19. There a concert sometime next week.

A. is going to be

B. are going to be

C. is going to have

()20.—Hi, Amy! How __________ your school trip to the beach?

—Hi, Tom! We __________ a good time there.

A. is, having

B. was, had

C. are, had

()21.If it Sunny to morrow, we will go swimming in the river.

A. is

B. was

C. is going to be

()22.The box is heavy for the boy carry. let us help him.

A. too…to

B. so, that

C. too, that

()23.There is meat but cakes on the plate. Please have one.

A. a little a few

B. little a few

C. a few a little

()24.It is easy a chicken sandwich.

A. makes

B. to make

C. making

()25. It was an ___________soccer game. The soccer fans were very _____.

A. exciting, exciting

B. exciting, excited

C. excited, excited

()26. It’s raining. You _________ out now.

A. had better not go

B. had not better go

C. didn’t have

()27.I am going to Beijing for a holiday.

A. Goodbye

B. Have a good time

C. Really

()28.—_________ we keep the room clean enough all the time?

—No, you _________.

A. Must; doesn’t have to

B. Do; don’t have to

C. Must; mustn’t

()29.What’s ____________ food in China?

A. popular

B. more popular

C. the most popular

()30. Although he is very old, he works very hard.

A. and

B. but

C. 不填

三、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分)

What do the people usually do on weekends? Some people like to 31 at home, but others like to go out for a walk or play football. Mr Smith 32 hard in a factory during (在期间) the 33 . On the weekends, he usually 34 the same thing. On Saturday he washes his car and on 35 he goes with his family to a village(村庄) by car. His uncle and aunt 36 a farm there. It isn't a big one, but there is always 37 to do on the farm. The children help with the animals and give them some 38 . Mr and Mrs Smith help in the field. At the end of the day, they are all 39 and Mr Smith's aunt 40 them a big meal.

3 l. A. play B. stay C. be D. so

32. A. works B. does C. m akes D. studies

33. A. day B. year C. week D. month

34. A. does B. do C. make D. has

35. A. Friday B. Saturday C. Thursday D. Sunday

36. A. have B. has C. bring D. find

37. A. many B. much C. any D. most

38. A. food B. rice C. cakes D. fruit

39. A. full B. angry C. hungry D. happy

40. A. give B. puts C. makes D. does

四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)

A

One of the most popular items (项) in the school newspaper is the advice column (专栏).Here are some of the questions asked and their answers ---

Q: I'm always late for school.I try not to be late, but I can't help it.Please advise me about what to do.Tommy.

A: You are probably late for school because you don't really like school.My advice to you is to enjoy school more, and then you won't be late so often.Q: I find it difficult to make friends.What do you think I should do? Sara.

A: I can't advise you until I know more about you.Your problem may be that you are

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C ( )4. A B C ( )5. A B C Ⅱ.听句子,选择恰当的答语。每个句子读两遍(5分) ( ) is a nice girl. m sorry to hear that. a pity! ( ) you. don t like it at all. , please. ( ) all right. s wrong. re welcome. ( ) I d love to. don t mind. feel terrible. ( ) roses. good. like white. Ⅲ.听五组短对话和五个问题,选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍(5分) ( ) was sitting by the river. was walking by the river. was talking with her sister. ( ) they do. , they don t. , they needn t. ( ) 15 days. 50 days. 5 days.

( ) he does. , he doesn t. likes the English way of life. ( ) car. bike. foot. Ⅳ.听长对话,选择正确的答案。对话读两遍(5分) 听第一段对话,回答第16、17小题。 ( ) do they want to do make a banana milk shake. make a sandwich. make fruit salad. ( ) many bananas do they need . . . 听第二段对话,回答第18-20小题。 ( ) Alice like talk shows , she does. , she doesn t. don t know. ( ) does Alice like soap operas likes them. doesn t mind them. can t stand them. ( ) do they decide to watch shows. operas. . Ⅴ.听短文,完成表格,每空一词。短文读两遍(5分) Name Differences Robert He s more 21. than me. He loves reading storybooks. Ken He s taller than me. He likes playing 22. . Linda She s the 23. of all my friends. She loves watching action movies. Amy She s 24. than me. She loves to tell 25. . 第Ⅱ卷笔试(共95分) Ⅵ.单项选择(15分) ( ) basketball match is on Friday. We are very happy that we can get back . A. at time B. in time C. over time D. for time ( ) little boy can t wait the present. open ( ) the bus stopped, some people the bus and some others . it off; got on it off; got it on off; got on it it off; got it on

人教版新目标八年级下册英语语法

八年级下册英语 1.形容词,副词的比较等级考查热点透视: a)表示A与B在程度上相同时,“as+形容词或副词的原级+as”结构。表示A不如B时,可用“not as/so+形容词或副词的原级+as”结构。 b)表示A比B在程度上“更…..”时,可用“形容词或副词的比较级+than”结构 c)表示三者或三者以上的比较,其中一个在程度上“最…..”时,常用“the+形容词或副词的最高级”结构,后面可带“of/in的短语”来说明比较的范围。(注意:副词的最高级在句中常省略“the”.) d)在形容词或副词的比较级前,可以用“a little, even, far, much,still”的等词语来修饰,以加强语气。 e)表示“越来越….”时,常用“形容词或副词的比较级+and+形容词或副词的比较级”结构,但要注意,对于多音节和部分双音节形容词,副词而言,若要表达此意时,要用“more and more+形容词或副词的原级“结构。 f)在表示“其中最….之一“的含义时,常使用“one of+the+形容词最高级形式+名词复数”结构,其中的定冠词the不可以省略。 g)如果强调“两者中比较…的(一个)”的意思时,可使用“the+形容词比较级+其它”结构。 h)表示“越….越….”, 可使用“the+形容词或副词的比较级,the+形容词或副词的比较级”结构。 2 .一般将来时 a)一般将来时的构成:由助动词shall或will加动词原形构成,shall用于第一人称。在口语中,will在名词或代词后常简略为’ll 用”be going to +动词原形”也可表示将来时,表示将要发生的事,打算或决定要做的事。 b)一般将来时的用法:1)表示将要发生的动作或情况;2)不以人的意志为转移,肯定要发生的事情。The day after tomorrow will be National Day.后天是国庆日。 3. in/after:in是指以现在时间为起点的“在一段时间以后”。也可以表示“在将来多少时间之内”,句子中的谓语动词要用一般将来时态;after常指以过去时间为起点的“一段时间之后”,所以它与过去时态连用。当after指某个特定的未来时刻或日期之后,或指以将来某一时间为起点的若干时间之后时,它可以与将来时态连用。 4.more, less, fewer的用法区别:more为many, much的比较级,意为“更多”,可修饰可数与不可数名词。Less是little 的比较级,意为“更好,较少”,修饰不可数名词。Fewer是few的比较级,意为“更少”,修饰可数名词复数。【注意】few, little表示否定“几乎没有”。a few, a little表示肯定“一点,几个”。 5.would like sth意思为“想要某物“;would like to do意思为”想要做某事“。回答would like句型的一般疑问句时,其肯定回答为“Yes, please.”;否定回答“No, thanks”或“I’d like /love to, but….” 6. Such作形容词,意思是“如此的”“这样的”,修饰各种名词。 Such这样的。如It is such bad weather.天气如此恶劣。 Such常和as搭配,表示一种类别。如We enjoy such a voice as hers.我们喜欢象她那样的嗓子。 Such常和表示结果的that从句搭配,表示“如此….以至于…”如 It was such a hot day that we all had to stay at home. Such…that…和so…that…都可用来引出一个结果状语从句。由于such是形容词,所以that从句前有一个受such 修饰的名词;而so 是副词,用以修饰形容词或副词,因此that从句前一般不出现名词。如 They are such kind-hearted teachers that people in the village all respect them.

新目标英语 八年级下册 reading 翻译全册

P8 Unit 1 你认为你将有自己的机器人? 在一些科幻电影里,人们在将来有自己的机器人。这些机器人就像人类,他们帮助做家务和做最不令人愉快的工作。 一些科学家相信在未来会有这种机器人。不过,他们同意这可能需要数百年。科学家们现在正努力使得机器人看起来像人,与我们做同样的事情。日本公司已使得机器人行走和跳舞了。这种机器人看着也会很有趣。 但机器人科学家詹姆斯?怀特不同意这种观点。他认为,对于一个机器人来说,和人做同样的事情将会是非常困难的。举例来说,对一个孩子来说,醒来知道他或她在哪儿是很容易的,怀特先生认为机器人将不能够做到这一点。但其他科学家却不同意。他们认为机器人可以在25至50年之后与人类交谈。 机器人科学家并不只是在试图使机器人看起来像人。例如,已有机器人在工厂里工作。这些机器人更像巨大的臂膀。他们反复做那些单一的工作。人类不愿意做这样的工作,并会感到无聊。但机器人将永远不会感到无聊。 在将来,到处都会有更多的机器人,并且人类将做更少的工作。新的机器人将会有很多不同的形状。一些看起来像人,一些看起来可能像蛇。一场地震之后,蛇形机器人能够帮助寻找(埋在)建筑物下面的人。现在看起来那似乎是不可能的,但是在100年前,电脑、航天火箭,甚至电动牙刷似乎也是不可能的。我们永远不知道在未来会发生什么。 P16 Unit 2 也许,你应该学习放松! Cathy Taylor三个孩子的生活十分忙碌。他们的学校生活已经足够繁忙。放学后,Cathy还得把两个男孩从足球(场)带到篮球(场)。接着,她不得不带她的女儿去上钢琴课。疲倦的孩子们直到晚上7点才到家。他们匆匆吃过晚饭,就又到了做家庭作业的时间了。 Taylor夫妇像许多美国的和英国的父母一样。他们带着孩子参加一个又一个活动,并尽力给孩子的生活安排尽可能多的事情。医生说许多孩子正处于沉重的压力下。老师们抱怨他们在教室里教着一群疲惫不堪的孩子。

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