2020届一轮复习人教版必修三Unit 2 Healthy eating 单元教案
Objectives
To help students understand the text’s forms and contents and learn about healthy eating
To help students communicate on the topic in focus with the words, expressions and structures learned in this unit
Focus
重点单词：diet, balance, fry, ought,raw, strength, consult,debt , limit, benefit, combine
重点短语：ought to 应当；应该lose weight 体重减轻；减肥get away with 被放过；（做坏事）不受惩罚tell a lie 说谎win…back 赢回；重新获得earn one’s living 谋生in debt 欠债cut down 削减；删节before long 不久以后put on weight 增加体重
重点句型：1. Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.
2.“Nothing could be better.”he thought.
3.He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies!
4. Wang Peng was amazed at this and especially at the
prices.
5.He had better do some research.
6. It cost more than a good meal in his own restaurant.
7. The competition between the two restaurants was on!
8. His restaurant ought to be full of people.
9.I don’t want them to remind me of her.
重点语法：情态动词（二）ought to/ought not to; have to/ don’t have to; mustn’t ；needn’t等的用法。
Procedures
Warming up
We have heard of the proverb “You are what you eat!” This means that our health and strength are directly related to our diet. So this unit encourages us to examine our own eating practice and see whether we are eating a healthy diet or not.
Step 1Health Survey
Complete the questionnaire below by choosing the answers that best describe you. Then, compare your answers with a partner.
How Healthy Are You?
1. I .
a.don’t eat any meat; I’m a vegetarian
b.eat red meat maybe once or twice a week
c.eat red meat at least once a day
2. In my family, we have a history of heart disease and diabetes.
a.Not true.
b. I’m not sure.
c. Yes, we do.
3. I try to have at least two servings each of fruit and vegetables .
a.every day
b. every week
c. every month
4. I try to avoid things that will affect my health negatively, such as smoking, drinking, and eating junk food.
a.always
b. sometimes
c. never
5. I vitamins.
a.take
b. sometimes take
c. don’t take
The key to your health: A=3 points, B=2, C=1. Now add up
your score, and read the results below.
12—15 points: You’re in great health! Keep up the good
work.
7—11 points: You’re pretty healthy, but remember, there
are always ways that we can take better care of ourselves!
There are some things you need to do to be healthier.
6 or fewer points: Do you get sick often? It might be your
diet. You should think about changing your eating habits
and perhaps your lifestyle—soon!
Step 2sharing opinions
This activity shows students how different kinds of food are grouped according to the benefit they give us. This is important as it allows us to talk about the value of particular food to our health.
Everybody has to eat, but do you eat a healthy diet? Do you know that the food you eat
helps you grow in different ways?
Benefit provide energy
(Energy)
grow bones
and muscles
(Building)
help the body
fight diseases
(Protective)
Food rice noodles
bread
spaghetti,
potatoes
chocolate
cream oils
nuts
meat eggs
cheese milk
tofu
most vegetables
most fruit
My favorite meal
What will happen to you if you don’t eat a balanced diet?
Suggested answers:
1. If you eat too much energy-giving foods you will become fat and suffer from high blood pressure.
2. If you eat too much body-building food you will grow taller and stronger but not necessarily healthier.
3.If you eat too much protective foods for every meal you may lack energy. However without protective food (over a long period of time) you can get serious illnesses like scurvy (lack of vitamin C ) or rickets (lack of vitamin D).
4. If you don’t eat enough food of any of the three kinds you may get anorexia (too thin).
Pre-reading
1. What do you think should go into a good meal?
(A good meal should contain some food from each of the three categories above.)
2. Imagine you and your partner are going to invite some friends for dinner. What special food of your place would you offer them? Plan a menu.
Reading COME AND EAT HERE (1)
Task 1: Fast reading—Main idea
Being driven by curiosity, Wang Peng, an restaurant owner, spied on Yong Hui’s restaurant and put on a competition with Yong Hui.
Task 2: Main idea of each part
The passage can be divided into 3 parts. Give the main idea in each part.
1 Wang Peng is worried because his restaurant is not as full as it usually is.
2 He follows his friend to a newly opened restaurant which is very popular.
3 Worried, he does some research to win his customers back.
Task 3: Careful reading—Detailed information
Answer these questions:
1. The weakness of the diet in Wang Peng’s restaurant was that it did not give_____________________. (enough protective food)
2. The strength of the diet in Wang Peng’s restaurant was th at it provided________________. ( plenty of energy-giving food)
3. The weakness of the diet in Yong Hui’s restaurant was that it did not give________________. (enough energy-giving food)
4. The strength of the diet in Yong Hui’s restaurant was that it provided_____________________. (plenty of protective food)
Task 4: The information of the two restaurants
Wang Peng’s Yong Hui’s
menu mutton kebabs, roast pork,
fried rice
fruit, water, raw
vegetables
strength
energy foods, fit fiber foods, slim
weakness fat, not enough fiber
not enough energy, feel
tired fast
price
not very expensive expensive
Task 5: Discussion
Discuss these questions in pairs. Write down your main points and compare them with those of another pair.
1 What do you think Wang Peng will provide to win his customers back?
2 How do you think the story will end?
Language Points in Warming up:
1. diet［C］sort of food that is usually eaten (个人、社区等) 通常所吃的食物；节食
diet是可数名词，常与不定冠词a连用。
The doctor put him on a diet after operation. 手术之后，医生规定了他的饮食。
She is on a special diet to lose weight. 她为了减肥而吃特别规定的饮食。
The Japanese diet often includes rice, fish and vegetables.日本人的饮食常包括大米、鱼和蔬菜等。
Proper diet and exercise are both important for health. 适当的饮食和锻炼对健康很重要。
◆be(go) on a diet意为“节食”“吃限定的食品”。
2. energy n.
（1）ability to act or work with strength and eagerness精力、活力。He had so much energy that he did the work of three men.
他精力旺盛，能做三个人的工作。
He is full of energy.他精力充沛。
（2）fuel and other resources used for operating machinery,etc.能量，能源
This kind of food can give you a lot of energy.
这种食物能为你提供大量的能量。
Plants absorb energy from the sun.
植物吸收太阳的能量。
3. balance n.& v.
(1) n. steadiness平衡状态
keep the balance of nature保持生态平衡
A small child has to learn to keep its balance before it can walk.
小孩在能走远之前，必须先学会保持平衡。
(2) vt. keep or put (sth) in a state of balance保持平衡,权衡
How long can you balance yourself on one foot?
你用一只脚能站多久？
We must balance the two plans.
我们必须把这两个计划比较一下。
◆be in the balance成败未定，前途未卜
lose one’s balance失去平衡，心慌意乱
keep one’s balance 保持平衡
Language Points in Come And Eat Here (1):
1. Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.
王鹏坐在他那空荡荡的餐馆里，感到很沮丧。
在此句中，feeling very frustrated是现在分词短语作伴随状语。如：He sat at the table reading China Daily.
他坐在桌旁边看《中国日报》。
Laughing and talking, they went into the room.
他们有说有笑地走进房间。
单项选择
（1）The secretary worked late into the night, a long speech for the president.
A. to prepare
B. preparing
C. prepared
D. was preparing 答案: B
（2 ）from the top of the hill, the city looks very beautiful. A. Seen B. Seeing C. To see D. See 答案: A
2. By now his restaurant ought to be full of people.
ought to: 应当;应该
I think there's a train at 8:20 but you ought to make certain.
我想8点20分有一班火车, 不过你应该打听清楚.
China ought to make a greater contribution to humanity. 中国应当对于人类有较大的贡献。
3.“Nothing could be better.”he thought. 他想，“再没有比这些更好吃的了”。
此句子用比较级形式表示最高级的意义。含义是All his foods could be the best.
(1) He is taller than any other boy in his class.=He is the tallest boy in his class.
他是班上最高的男生。
（2）A:How are you getting on? 你怎么样？
B：Nothing could be better. （Everything is OK.）再好不过了。（3）“Did you sleep well last night?” “你昨夜睡得怎样？”
“Never better, like a rock.” “从未这么好过，睡得很死。”
【注意】否定句与比较级连用，实际上表示的是最高级的含义。Nobody loved money better than he.
没人比他更贪财。（他最贪财。）
I think nothing is more pleasant than traveling.
我想没有什么比旅行更令人愉快。（旅行最令人愉快。）
单项选择
（1）—Go for a picnic this weekend, OK?
—. I love getting close to nature.
A. I couldn’t agree more
B. I’m afraid not
C. I believe not
D. I don’ t think so 答案: A
（2）—How do you like our hotel?
—I cou ldn’t h ave found a one.
A. good
B. better
C. best
D. fine 答案: B
4. Something terrible must have happened if Li Chang was not coming to eat in his restaurant as he always did. 如果李昌不像往常一样来他的餐馆吃饭，那一定就是发生了可怕的事情。
must have done表示对过去已发生的事情作出肯定猜测，译为“一定做过”，只能用于肯定句，其否定式为can’t/couldn’t have done.’
I posted a book to her three weeks ago. She must have received it.
三周前我邮给她一本书，她一定收到了。
He can’t have been to your house. He doesn’t know your address.
他不可能去你家，他不知道你的地址。
情态动词+have done常见的还有should have done，表示本来应该做某事（但实际上没做）。
could have done本来能够做某事（但实际没做）
needn’t have done本没必要做某事（但实际做了）
must have done肯定做了某事
can’t/couldn’t have done不可能做某事
might have done可能做了某事（可能性小一些）
5. curiosity : eager to know n.好奇心；求知欲
He is burning with curiosity to know what has happened.
他极渴望知道发生了什么事。
His curiosity to learn new knowledge is quite strong.
他对新知识的求知欲很强。
adj. curious 好奇的，好打听（隐私）的
Many people are curious about the origin of mankind.
很多人对于人类的起源很感兴趣。
短语或句型
out of/from curiosity出于好奇
be curious to do sth.极想做某事
be curious about sth.对……感到好奇
It’s curious that… 真奇怪……
6. Wang Peng was amazed at this and especially at the prices.
王鹏感到吃惊，尤其是对它们的价格。
be amazed at表示“对……感到惊讶”。
Everybody was amazed at his words. 大家都对他的话感到惊讶。
◆be amazed之后除接介词at，还可接不定式，that从句等。
I was amazed to hear that you were leaving.听说你要离开，我很吃惊。She was amazed that I was only twenty.我只有二十岁，她对此感到很惊讶。
◆be surprised at对……感到吃惊
be delighted at对……感到高兴
be sad at对……感到难过
7. It cost more than a good meal in his own restaurant.这比在他自己的餐馆里吃顿好饭还要贵。
more than意为“多于……”；“不止”；“不仅仅……”
More than one man knows about it.不止一人知道此事。
He is more than a teacher.他不仅仅是位老师。
归纳:
(1)形容词比较级用于两者或双方之间的比较，常用句型有：
“比较级+than...”表示两者程度有差异。
“as+原级形容词+as...”表示双方程度相同。
“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”。
“the+比较级+of the two + n .”表示两者中更……的那一个。
(2)no more than与not more than的区别：
①no more than意为“和……一样不……”指前后两者都差不多；
not more than意为“并不比……更……。”
not只否定前者，表示前者不如后者。
②接数字时，no more than意为“仅仅”（指少的意义）；
not more than意为“至多”“不多于”（指事实）。
单项选择
（1）Boris has brains. In fact, I doubt whether anyone in the class has IQ.
A. a high
B. higher
C. the higher
D. the highest 答案: B
（2）The patient feels better today.
A. much; than
B. much
C. very
D. very; than 答案: B
（3）Of the two toys,the child chose .
A. the less expensive one
B. the one most expensive
C. the less expensive
D. the most expensive of them 答案: A
8.He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies!
他可不能让咏慧欺骗人们后跑掉。
have sb. doing sth.让某人做某事。(强调持续做某事)
She always has the TV going the whole night. 她总是让电视机整晚开着。
【注意】have sb doing sth.与won’t或cannot连用时，表示“制止”或“拒绝”。
I won’t have you talking to me that way. 不准你用这种方式跟我讲话。
①have+sb+过去分词
I’m not going to have you mixed up with this sort of business.
我不会允许你同这种事搅在一起。
②have+sb+动词原形
Have Li Ping do it.叫(让)李平做此事。
③have+sb+副词
will you have him in?你把他请进来好吗？
④have+sb+介词短语
I had her at the house.我让他呆在家里。
⑤have+sb+形容词
Please have them ready for class. 请让他们做好上课准备。
9. get away with (做了某事)而不受惩罚；携带……跑掉
They got away with having damaged the car.
他们损坏了汽车却逃之夭夭。
相关短语：
get across解释清楚，使人了解
get along/on...靠……为生
get along/on with进展……，与……相处
get around/round走动，（消息）传开
get down to...开始，着手……
get to到达
get down写下，从……下来
get up起床，上去
get out of逃避，改掉
10. tell a lie 撒谎
Of course it’s true. I wouldn’t tell you a lie.当然这是真的，我不会对你说谎的。
◆（1）说谎lie→lied→lied→lying
(2)躺；位于lie→lay→lain→lying
（3）（lay放置；下蛋）lay→laid→laid→laying
I laid a book on the desk.我把一本书放在书桌上了。
Hens can lay eggs.母鸡能下蛋。
单项选择
（1）—what did Joe do?
—He asleep all morning.
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D.lying答案：Ｃ（2）Do you know the boy under the tree?
A. lay
B. lain
C. laying
D. lying 答案：Ｄ
11.He had better do some research. 他最好做一番调查。
had better do sth.最好做某事
You had better set out at once.你最好立即动身。
had better应看作情态动词，通用于所有人称，其否定式为had better not。
He is doing his homework and you had better not trouble him.
他正在做作业，你最好别打扰他了。
12. Perhaps with a discount and a new sign he would win his customers back.
(1)discount: n. amount of money taken off the cost of sth折扣
These goods will be sold at a discount. 这些货物将减价出售。Better reduce the price than allow a discount. 与其给折扣，不如减价。
(2) win back: 赢回; 重新获得
The party must try to win back the support it has lost. 该党须设法重获人心.
13. The competition between the two restaurants was on! 这两个餐馆之间的竞争开始了！
on adv. 进行中，在做，上演。与be和have连用，表示各种含义。（1）What’s on? (=What’s happening?或What’s the programme?)
发生了什么事？有什么节目？
（2）What’s on (=What films are being shown)at the local cinema this week?
这个星期本地电影院上演什么片子？
（3）Have you anything on tonight?你今晚有事吗？（你今晚有约会吗？）
Language Points in Comprehending(P11):
strength n. quality of being strong力，力量；体力；实力，长处
She doesn’t have enough strength to walk upstairs.
她没有足够的力气走上楼梯。
Chinese is his strength. 擅长中文是他的长处。
v. strengthen : become stronger加强，变强；使强壮
We want to strengthen our ties with them.
我们想加强与他们的关系。
Language Points in Learning about Language (P12):
consult vt. go to (a person, book, etc) for information请教，咨询；查阅，参考
You had better consult your doctor about your rash.
你长疹子的事最好去咨询医生。
I consulted the telephone book for his address.
我查阅电话簿找他的住址。
vi. discuss matters with sb (与人)商量；协议
He consulted with his business partners about the matter.
他与事业合伙人商议这件事。
Come And Eat Here (2)
Pre-reading
Learn these proverbs:
You are what you eat. 人如其食。
First wealth is health. 健康是人生的第一财富。
An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一个苹果，医生不来找。Reading
Step1 In pairs discuss these questions after reading the passage.
1. How did Yong Hui feel when she came to Wang Peng’s restaurant? Why?
She felt angry because she thought Wang Peng had come into her restaurant to spy on her.
2. How did they solve their problems and become good friends?
(a) Wang Peng showed that he wanted to cooperate and not compete with Yong Hui.
(b) They succeeded in finding a menu that provided a balanced menu.
3. Why was their cooperation a success?
(a)They cooperated successfully in business.
(b) They liked each other.
Step 2 Fill in the chart below.
What did they do? Result
Combine their menu and provide a balanced one
1.raw vegetables with
hamburgers
2.the boiled potatoes, not fried
3.fresh fruit with ice cream 1.cut down the fat
2.increase the fiber
3.a big success
Step 3 Language Points in Come And Eat Here (2):
1. Perhaps he would be able to earn his living after all and not have to close his restaurant.
也许他仍然能够谋生，而不至于关闭自己的餐馆。
after all在此意为“虽然……但是仍然……”。
After all his efforts, he also failed this time. 虽然他很努力，但他这次仍然失败了。
必修三Unit 2《Healthy eating》单元测试2 笔试部分： I. 单项选择 1. It looks like rain, so you'd better ______ without an umbrella. A. go B. not to go C. going D. not go 2. The children are full of ______. They have been playing all day long without resting. A. force B. power C. energy D. strength 3. She became fatter and fatter, so the doctor advised her ______. A. losing weight B. to lose weight C. to keep weight D. to gain weight 4. Since your brother is in trouble, you ______ give him a hand. A. need B. could C. might D. should 5. Let's go to a movie after work, OK? — _____________ A. Not at all. B. Why not? C. Never mind. D. What of it? 6. I was really anxious about you. You _______ home without a word next time. A. mustn't leave B. shouldn't have left C. couldn't have left D. needn't leave 7. Black holes _____ not be seen directly, so determining the number of them is a tough task. A. can B. should C. must D. Need 8. I think he could have joined us, but he ____ A. doesn't B. did C. didn't D. couldn't 9. —Did you visit the famous museum? —No, we _____, but we spent too much time shopping. A. could have visited B. must have visited C. can' t have visited D. shouldn't have visited 10. —You know that you were driving 100 km an hour, don't you? —No officer, I ____. This car doesn't do more than 80. A. may not have been B. couldn't have been C. mustn't have been D. shouldn't have been 11. —Where is Jack? I can't find him anywhere. —He ______ his homework upstairs. A. might have done B. must have done C. might be doing D. must do 12. Mr. White _____ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn't show up. A. should have arrived B. should arrive C. should have had arrived D. should be arriving 13. We _____ last night, but we went to the concert instead. A. must have studied B. might study C. should have studied D. would study 14. No potatoes for me—I'm _______ a diet. A. at B. in C. on D. with 15. The speed of cars and trucks is _____ to 30 kilometers per hour in large cities in China.
Unit 2Healthy eating Ⅰ.单词—在语境中默写，在联想中积累
Ⅲ.句式—在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通 第一板块| 核心单词归纳集释
[单词集成训练] Ⅰ.基础点全练 1．单句语法填空/补全句子 ①If your knowledge can (combine) with my experience, we’re sure to succeed. ③—Would you like some more chicken —No, thanks. I am a diet and I’m trying to lose weight. ④The boy showed (curious) about what was going on. ⑤The government decided to take some measures (strength) the economy. | ①Mr. S tevenson is great to work for — I really couldn’t ask for a better (good) boss. 为史蒂文森先生工作真好——我实在找不到比他更好的老板了。 ②It was not until then that I suddenly realized nobody was happier (happy) than I was. 直到那时我突然意识到没有人比我更幸福了。 ③—Must I turn off the gas after cooking —Of can_never_be_too_careful with that.
高三英语必修五Unit3重要知识点总结（词汇部分人教版） 1.impression n.印痕;印记;印象;感想 常用结构： haveanimpressionofsth./doingsth.对某事有印象 makeanimpressiononsb.给某人留下印象 makenoimpressionon对……无影响/效果 givesb.afavorableimpression给某人留下好印象 animpressionofone’sfoot某人的脚印 yourperformancegavemeastrongimpression. 你的表演给我留下了很深的印象。 whatIsaidmadenoimpressiononhim. 我的话对他不起作用。 联想拓展 impressv.留下印象 impresssth.on/uponone’smind把……牢记在心上 https://www.doczj.com/doc/e54883028.html,ck v.&n.缺乏;缺少的东西 注意：lack作名词时，后常接of。lack作动词时，既可作及物动词，也可以作不及物动词，作不及物动词时，后常接for或in。lack不用于被动语态。
常用结构： lacksth. 缺少某物 lackforsth. 缺少;需要 for/throughlackof... 因缺乏…… nolackof... 不缺乏 a/thelackof... ……的缺乏 Hedidn’tgotherebecausehelackedcourage. 他没去那里，因为他缺乏勇气。Theplantdiedforlackofwater.植物因缺水而死。Theylackedfornothing.他们无所需求。 联想拓展 lackingadj.匮乏的;不足的;没有的 belackingin缺乏Sheseemstobelackingincommonsense. 她似乎缺乏常识。 3.sight n.视力;视觉;看见;光景，奇观;名胜
Unit 2 Healthy eating 一、单项选择题(1%×15=15%) 1，It looks like rain, so you’d better ______ without an umbrella. A. go B. not to go C. going D. not go 2，The children are full of ______. They have been playing all day long without resting. A. force B. power C. energy D. strength 3，She became fatter and fatter, so the doctor advised her ______. A. losing weight B. to lose weight C. to keep weight D. to gain weight 4，Since your brother is in trouble, you ______ give him a hand. . A. need B. could C. might D. should 5，Let’s go to a movie after work, OK — _____________ A. Not at all. B. Why not C. Never mind. D. What of it 6，I was really anxious about you. You _______ home without a word next time. A. mustn’t leave B. shou ldn’t have lef t C. couldn’t have left D. needn’t leave 7，Black holes _____ not be seen directly, so determining the number of them is a tough task. A. can B. should C. must D. Need 8，I think he could have joined us, but he ____ A. doesn't B. did C. didn't D. couldn't ； 9，---Did you visit the famous museum ---No, we _____, but we spent too much time shopping. A. could have visited B. must have visited C. can' t have visited D. shouldn't have visited 10，---You know that you were driving 100 km an hour, don't you ---No officer, I ____. This car doesn't do more than 80. A. may not have been B. couldn't have been C. mustn't have been D. shouldn't have been 11，--- Where is Jack I can’t find him anywhere. --- He ______ his homework upstairs. & A. might have done B. must have done C. might be doing D. must do 12，Mr. White _____ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn’t show up. A. should have arrived B. should arrive C. should have had arrived D. should be arriving 13，We _____ last night, but we went to the concert instead. A. must have studied B. might study C. should have studied D. would study 14，No potatoes for me—I’m _______ a diet. A. at B. in C. on D. with 15，The speed of cars and trucks is _____ to 30 kilometers per hour in large cities in China. A. limited B. limiting C. limiting to D. limited to 二、} 三、单词拼写（%×10=15%） 1.He’s always full of e___________ and seems never to be tired. 2.Kitty has been wondering what is in the box and finally she opened it with c______________. 3.What will happen if you do not eat a b______________ diet. 4.The agreement will b________ both sides.
Unit2 Healthy eating Ⅰ. 单句语法填空 1．Many people have come to realize that they should go on __a__ balanced diet and make room in their day for exercise. 解析：句意：许多人已经意识到他们应该保持平衡的饮食，而且每天留时间进行锻炼。 a balanced diet平衡的饮食。 2．—How was your recent trip to Sichuan? —I've never had a __more__ pleasant one before. 解析：考查形容词的比较级。句意：——你最近去四川的旅行怎么样？——这是让我最为愉快的旅行了。否定词never与比较级a more pleasant构成最高级的含义。 3．—In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well. —I can't agree more.It's great to have the two__combined__(combine)． 解析：句意：——在现在这个年代，妇女可以兼顾养育子女与工作。——我非常同意。把这两者结合起来是非常棒的。 4．Since nobody gave him any help, he __must__ have done the research on his own. 解析：本题考查情态动词的用法。句意：因为没有人帮助他，他一定是自己独立完成的研究。must have done表示对过去事实的肯定推测。 5．While prices are rising so fast，many people are working out ways to cut __down__their expenses. 解析：句意：当价格飞涨时，许多人做出了削减费用的举措。cut down削减，缩短，砍倒。 6．You'd better take into account your own __strengths__(strong) and weaknesses before choosing a major. 解析：句意：在选专业之前你最好考虑你的优缺点。strength“强项，优势”，符合句意。 7．The child should be punished.You shouldn't let him get __away__ with telling lies. 解析：句意：这孩子应受到惩罚。他撒谎你不应该不处罚他。get away with侥幸成功；逃脱处罚。 8．—Are you pleased with what he has done? —Not a bit.It couldn't be any __worse__(bad)． 解析：考查形容词的比较级。答语中的Not a bit表示“一点儿也不”，由此可知，第二个说话人认为他做的事情糟糕透顶，此处是否定词与比较级连用表示最高级含义。 9．Mr.Stevenson is great to work for—I really couldn't ask for a __better__(good) boss. 解析：考查比较级用法。“can't/couldn't...＋比较级”表示最高级含义。根据前半句“Mr.Stevenson is great to work for”可知，Stevenson是一个不错的老板，因此说“我真的找不到个比他更好的老板了”，表示在我看来他是最好的。 10．Whom do you expect to have __solve__(solve) the problem of overloaded school buses?
必修二-Unit 2 The Olympic Games知识点 1.基本单词 ancient compete medal Greece magical homeland volunteer regular basis athlete solve admit nowadays host responsibility replace motto swift change physical poster honor bargain hopeless foolish pain deserve stand for a set of promise to do sth pick up 2.词语归纳。 1）★ join：指加入某个组织或团体，成为其成员之一。如参军、入团、入党等。 ★ join in：指参加某种活动，其后常跟表示竞赛、娱乐、游戏等活动的名词或V-ing。 ★ take part in：侧重参加某项群众性、集体性的事业、工作或活动，突出参加者在其中发挥一定的作用，如运动、战争等。 ★ attend：指参加或出席会议、仪式、婚礼或学术活动等，比较正式，而且不强调参加者在其中所起的作用。 2）compete compete in 参加比赛 compete with sb for sth/against 与某人竞争某物 compete for 为……而竞争 3）host n.表示“待客人的主人，节目男主持人”，若表示女主持人，要用hotess。 v.表示“主持或者是主办（某活动），（作为主人）招待或者是款待”。 a host of/hosts of 大量，许多 4）interview v.“面谈，面试，采访，会见”。 n.“会晤，面谈，采访，面试”。 5)admit 表示“容许，承受，容纳，接纳”。，可以接名词，动名词，不可以接不定式。 admit of留有……余地，有……可能 admit to（doing）sth承认/招认做了某事 6）replace 表示“代替”，相当于take the place of replace…with…用……代替…… replace还可以表示“将某物归还某处”。 7）prize 作可数名词，表示“奖品，奖赏”。也可以表示“宝贵的东西/人”。
U5(BX5) First aid Language points 1 Aid (v)帮助; 援助=help sb 帮助某人去做…. aid sb to do 在…事帮助某人aid sb in … He aided me in business. I aided her to continue her study. At Christmas, many organizations aid the poor. n /U/帮助; 援助 在某人的帮助下with the aid of 为了帮助… in ai d of Teachers give their lessons with the aid of computers. He raised money in aid of the sick. 知识拓展： give/offer aid 援助 come to sb.'s aid 帮助某人 cut off aid （突然）终止援助 a hearing aid 助听器 teaching aids 教具 medical aid 医疗救护 2. temporary 暂时的，临时的 temporary relief from pain短暂的解痛 temporary work/ solution临时工作/解决办法 3. fall ill fall+ adj. ill asleep awake sick silent His wife suddenly _______ ________ last week. She has _______ ________ for a week. fell ill been ill 4 get+过去分词表被动或状态 The computer got damaged when we were moving. My bike is getting repaired now. My glasses got broken while I was playing basketball. Peter and Mary got married last year. get done get injured受伤 get dressed穿衣服
2019-2020学年高中英语人教版必修三 Unit 2 知识运用 I．单词拼写 1. You should ______(节食)and take more exercise. 2. Old as he is, he has such______(精力)that he can work 14 hours a day. 3. The teacher told him not to______(为…叹息) over the failure of yesterday’s test. 4. Mum, I don’t want any cake; I’m______( 减肥). 5. You shouldn’t have had your son telling people______(谎言) here and there. 6. The men who were fighting g _____at each other. 7. Only having r ______ vegetables, fruit and water for a dinner could not offer enough energy. 8. There was a sign in the window of his restaurant: “C______ are God!”. 9. To see if the food would be popular, he decided to do some r ______in the market. 10. His English was so l ______ that he couldn’t even tell the foreign friend where he was from. II. 短语翻译 1. 平衡的膳食__________ 2. 厌倦__________ 3. 扔掉，丢弃__________ 4. 说谎__________ 5. 摆脱，除去__________ 6. 被放过，（做坏事）不受惩罚__________ 7. 匆匆走过__________ 8. 充满，满是… __________ 9. 由…制成__________ 10. 对…感到吃惊__________ 11. in debt __________ 12. earn one’s living__________ 13. do some research__________ 14. slimming restaurant__________ 15. no longer __________ 16. look forward to__________ 17. fat and heavy food___________ 18. cut down__________ 19. spy on sb/sth__________ 20. glare at sb__________ III. 词语辨析：用所给词或词组的正确形式填空。 A. 用lie和lay 填空 lie 表示“位于，躺着，（东西）平放时”，其过去式和过去分词为lay和lain, 表示“说谎”时，其过去式和过去分词为lied和lied; lay意为“放置，下蛋”时，其过去式和过去分词为laid和laid. 1. They _____an old temple in the north of the village. 2. Mother _____ the baby gently on the bed and left. 3. He ______to his parents, which made them quite angry. 4. He felt tired, so he went and ______down for a rest. 5. Mom was busy preparing the dinner, so she asked John to ______the table. B. 用research和search填空 1. The police ______every room in the hotel for the criminal. 2. They have made great progress in the scientific ______into cancer.
1．complain vi. & vt.抱怨；发牢骚；投诉 [P20教材原文]Nothing good can come to a nation whose people only complain and expect others to solve their problems. 如果一个国家的人民只会抱怨，指望别人解决他们的问题，那么这个国家就不会有什么好风气。 [归纳拓展] (1)complain (to sb.) of/about (doing) sth. (向某人)投诉/抱怨(做)某事；(向某人)发牢骚 complain (to sb.) that... (向某人)抱怨…… (2)complaint n．抱怨；投诉；控告 make a complaint about/of sth. 抱怨/投诉某事 make a complaint to sb. 向某人抱怨/投诉 She complained to us that no one had been at the airport to pick her up. 她向我们抱怨说没人去机场接她。 If you wish to make a complaint about that, you should see the manager. 如果你要对此投诉，你应该去找经理。 一句多译 我写信向你投诉你们宾馆服务差。 ①I'm writing to ________________________the bad service of your hotel. (complain) ②I'm writing to ________________________________the bad service of your hotel. (complaint) 2．pick up捡起；收拾；整理；(偶然)学会；用车接某人；收听到；(身体)好转[P20教材原文]He picked himself up and angrily went away. 他站起来，愤怒地走开了。 [归纳拓展] pick oneself up(摔倒后)站起来 pick out 挑出；挑选；辨别出 pick sb. to do sth. 选中某人做某事 pick one's pocket 扒窃；掏包 He picked up his suitcase and climbed the stairs. 他拎起手提箱，爬上了楼梯。 I picked up some highly useful old books. 我偶然得到了几本极为有用的旧书。 Remember that time she picked up my daughter when I was ill? 还记得那次我生病，她替我接女儿吗？ (1)一词多义(写出下列句中黑体部分的含义) ①It's surprising that your brother picked up Russian so quickly—he hasn't lived there very long ②Is there any possibility that you pick me up at the airport？ ③After careful treatment, his health gradually picked up. (2)完成句子 ④国庆节期间，许多志愿者和我捡拾游客丢弃的垃圾。 During the National Day, many volunteers and I
高中英语必修二第二单元知识点 高中英语必修二第二单元重点短语知识点 1.the ancient Olympic Games 古代奥运会2. stand for 代表;表示;主张;支持;拥护3. take part in 参加有组织的、重大的活动join in参加在进行着的活动或游戏(球赛，游戏，舞会等)join参加团体、党派、组织、某人join sb. in doing sth.加入某人做某事attend参加婚礼、典礼、讲座、会议、上课等(wedding, ceremony, lecture, meting, class, school)4. come on a magical journey 做梦幻之游come on (表劝说，鼓励等)来吧，走吧;开始5. be a volunteer for 做……志愿者volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事6. nowadays当今，现在7. used to do sth.过去常常做某事be used to do sth.被用来做get/be used to (doing) sth.习惯做...8. every two days, every second day, everyother day每两天/每隔一天every few meters每几米9. on a regular basis定期地10. together with和…一起11. host n.主人,主持人v. 主办，举行12. admit(admitted, admitting )承认，容纳，接纳be admitted as 作为…被接受admit n./doing sth./having done sth./that从句承认某事/(已经)做了某事be admitted to/into… 被…录取，被允许、接纳进入admit sb./sth. to be 承认某人/某物是…13. as well 也;又;同样as well as (除...之外)也,既...又conj. 以及,又14. take responsibility for…be responsible for对……负有责任，负起对……的责任15. replace(=take the place of ) replacesb./sth.取代某人/某物replace…with/by …以…取代16. put forward 呈上;提出;提前come up with提出，相出17. advertise sth.打广
高中英语必修三第二单元知识点总结第二单元 ）diet 作名词，表示“日常饮食”。 be/goondiet节食 作动词，表示“节食“。 2）区别energy，strength，power和force： energy主要指人的精力，工作或活动的能力，自然界的能等。 power主要指做一件事情所依靠的的能力，功能，人或机器等事物所潜在的或所发挥出来的力量，职权，权力或政权。 force主要指自然界中的力量，暴力，势力，说服力，压力，法律，道德或情感的力量，军事的力量。 strength指一人或一物所含的内在的力量，能用以从事，忍受，或抵抗很多事物。 3）balance 作名词，表示“天平，秤；平衡，平稳“。 be/hanginthebalance不确定的，尚未决定的 keepone’sbalance保持平衡
onbalance考虑周全，总的来说 strikeabalance找出折中办法，妥协 作动词，表示“权衡，平衡”；balanceAagainstB权衡利弊。 4）sign 作名词，表示“记号，符号，标志，标记，手势，迹象，指示牌”等。 作动词表示“签名，签署，示意，做手势”。 insignof作为……的记号；表示……的。 makenosignof没有……的样子（迹象），没有表示…… signfor签约应聘或受雇 signforsth签收某物 signsbon/up使某人签约受雇 signup注册参加（俱乐部，课程） 5）sigh sighover…为……叹息 sighfor想念，思念 sighout/forthsth边叹息边说出…… 6）slim 作形容词，表示“苗条的，纤细的，小的”。 作动词，表示“变细，减肥”。 slimdown减肥，缩减。
Unit 2 The Olympic Games 核心单词讲解： 1. compete vi.比赛；竞争 compete with/against sb. for sth. 为得到某物与某人竞争compete in (a game, a match) 参加；在……方面竞争competition n.比赛；竞争 competitor n.比赛者;竞争者competitive adj.竞争的;有竞争力的 练习：①It’s difficult for small markets to big ones. ②Will you the 100-metre race ③The two athletes will the gold medal. 2. admit vt.&vi.准许进入；容许；接纳(常用被动结构);承认 be admitted as ... 被接受为…… be admitted (to/into) 被准许进入…… admit sth./doing(having done) 承认某事/做过某事 admit that 承认……
admit sb./sth. to be/as 承认……是 It is/was admitted that普遍认为…… 练习：(1)Little Tom admitted in the examination, that he wouldn’t do that in future(从今往后). A. to cheat; to promises B. cheating; promised C. having cheated; promising D. to have cheated; promised (2)幸运的是，去年他被一所名牌大学录取了。 Luckily, he a key university last year. 3. replace vt. 代替；取代；替换 replace sb. as 取代某人而成为 replace sb./sth. with/by 用……替换，以……接替 联想拓展： in place在适当的位置 out of place在不适当的位置 in one’s place=in the place of代替
B3Unit2 补充： pork 猪肉peach 桃子lemon 柠檬cucumber 黄瓜eggplant茄子pea 豌豆mushroom蘑菇bean 豆子pepper 辣椒kebab烤羊肉串protective 给予保护的 vitamin 维生素protein 蛋白质mutton 羊肉kebabs 烧烤mutton 羊肉spaghetti 意大利面nut 坚果vinegar 醋 garlic 蒜 重点单词 1.diet n.日常饮食vi.节食daily diet a healthy diet low-salt diet 2.protect vt.保护 protection n.保护 protective adj.保护的protect...from... protective clothing 3.balance vt. 平衡，权衡 c. 天平，称u.平衡，均衡 weigh v.→ weight n. lose weight put on weight/gain weight keep/lose one’s balance out of balance sense of balance v.（使）保持平衡，（使）均衡，权衡 keep a balanced diet balance the budget
balance between...and... 4.slim vi.变细，减肥 adj.苗条的，纤细的 a slim body/figure体型 slim salary 薪水 a slim chance of success 渺茫的成功的机会 5.sign v.签名，示意 n. 指示牌，标记，手势，迹象signal n.信号v.发信号a road/traffic sign sign language手语 sign to示意 sign up for报名参加，登记注册6.curiosity n. 好奇心curious adj.好奇的curiously adv.好奇地7.hostess n.女主人，女主持人host n.主人v.主持 raw adj.生的，未加工的 raw vegetables 8.lie v.说谎，躺下n.谎言 tell sb a lie lie to sb a white lie 一个善意的谎言 vi. 说谎lie,lied,lied,lying vi 躺lie,lay,lain,laying vt. 放置，下蛋lay,laid,laid,laying 9.customer n.顾客，消费者regular customer常客 custom n.习俗，习惯 customs n.海关 10.discount n.折扣v.打折扣 a discount shop/store discount prices/fares
必修2 Unit 1 Cultural relics 1. in search of…寻找… Search sb 搜身search for 寻找 search sb. / a place for sth. 搜身/搜查某个地方找某事物 2. could not/never have done 不可能做过某事 3. be used to do sth. 被用来做…The wood will be used to make tables and chairs. be used to doing sth. 习惯于做…He is used to living with the farmers now. used to do sth. 过去常常做…She used to come a lot, but now we seldom see her. 4. make it 达到目的，取得成功 5. in the fancy style 以一种奇特的风格 in style 流行out of style 过时 6. decorate. v. 装饰decoration. n. 装饰decorate sth. with sth. be decorated with sth. 7. survive: v. 生存，存活，经历（事故、灾难后）还活着，幸存，比…长寿 survival: n. 生存，幸存survivor: n. 幸存者 8. by design = on purpose 故意地by chance = by accident 偶然地 9. belong to 属于，是…其中的一员或一部分（无被动，无进行时） In our country, land doesn’t belong to any individual. Belonging to the developing countries, China faces many difficulties. 10. in return 作为报答in return for…作为对…的报答 11. Serve v. 服务service n. 服务serve as 担任，充当 He serves as a waiter here. The box can serve as a table. 12. reception desk 接待处give a warm reception to…热情地接待… 13. have/get sth. done 使…被做 I must have/get my homework finished before going out to play. 14. light: v. 点燃，照亮light up 点（烟），照亮，（使）变亮，（脸等）放光彩 Her eyes lit up with joy. light的过去式和过去分词有两种：lit和lighted，作为动词时二者可通用，但作定语时，只能用lighted. He lit/lighted a candle and handed the lighted candle to me. 15. consider doing sth. 考虑做…. be considered to be…被认为… 16. wonder: v. 想知道，感到惊奇，疑惑n. 奇迹，奇人/事 (It’s) no wonder (that)…难怪…He hasn’t slept at all for three days. No wonder (that) he is worn out. 17. at war 处于战争状态 18. remove：v. ①搬开，拿开，移动②去掉，消除③脱掉④搬家，迁移 His name was removed from the list. 19. furniture: n. 家具（不可数） a piece of furniture = an article of furniture They didn’t buy much furniture before they got married. 20. doubt: v. n. 怀疑，疑惑