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专升本英语模拟试题(1)

专升本英语模拟试题(1)
专升本英语模拟试题(1)

安徽省2010年普通高等学校专升本招生考试

英语模拟试题(二)

注意事项:

1. 试卷共8页,用钢笔或圆珠笔将答案直接写在答题纸上,写在试题上一律无效。

2. 答卷前将密封线内的项目填写清楚。

Part I Vocabulary and Structure (1 point each, 30 points in all)

Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the four choices marked A, B, C and D, then

write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

1. _______ of them knew about the plan because it was secret.

A. Some

B. Any C No one D. None

2. _______ those books do you want?

A. What are

B. Which of

C. Which are

D. What

3. San Francisco is usually cool in the summer, but Los Angeles _____.

A is rarely

B rarely is

C hardly is

D is scarcely

4. We had a party last month, and it was a lot of fun, so let's have ______ one this month.

A another

B more

C the other

D other

5. It was difficult to guess what her _____ to the news would be.

A impression

B reaction

C comment

D opinion

6. I decided to go to the library as soon as I _____.

A finish what I did C would finish what I was doing

B finished what I did D finished what I was doing

7. The match was cancelled because most of the members _____ a match without a standard court.

A objected to having C objected to have

B were objected to have D were objected to having

8. The teacher doesn't permit _____ in class.

A smoke

B to smoke

C smoking

D to have a smoke

9. I appreciate ______ to your home.

A to be invited C having invited

B to have invited D being invited

10. You _____ all those calculations! We have a computer to do that sort of thing.

A needn't have done C shouldn't have done

B must not have done D can not have done

11. The speaker, _____ for her splendid speeches, was warmly received by the audience.

A having known C knowing

B being known D known

12. No sooner had we reached the top of the hill _____ we all sat down to rest.

A when

B then

C than

D until

13. Evidence came up _____ specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months

old.

A what

B which

C that

D whose

14. He was _____ of having asked such a silly question.

A sorry

B guilty

C ashamed

D miserable

15. ____ the advances of science, the discomforts of old age will no doubt always be with us.

A As for

B Besides

C Except

D Despite

16. The bridge was named _____ the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people.

A after

B with

C by

D from

17. It wasn’t such a good dinner ____ she had promised us.

A that

B which

C as

D what

18. They decided to chase the cow away _______ it did more damage.

A unless

B until

C before

D although

19. All ____ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.

A what is needed C the thing needed

B for our needs D that is needed

20. He must have had an accident, or he _____ then.

A would have been here C should be here

B had to be here D would be here

21. Don't _____ this news to the public until we give you the go-ahead.

A release

B relieve

C relate

D retain

22. The goals _____ he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him.

A after which C with which

B for which D at which

23. John regretted _____ to the meeting last week.

A not going C not having been going

B not to go D not to be going

24. Mrs. Brown is supposed _____ for Italy last week.

A to have left C to leave

B to be leaving D to have been left

25. My camera can be _____ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.

A treated

B adjusted

C adopted

D remedied

26. Children who are over-protected by their parents may become ______.

A hurt

B damaged

C spoiled

D harmed

27. When Mr. Jones gets old, he will _____ over his business to his son.

A take

B hand

C think

D get

28. The French pianist who had been praised very highly ____ to be a great disappointment.

A turned up Bturned in C turned out D turned down

29. Many difficulties have ____ as a result of the change over to a new type of fuel.

A risen

B arisen

C raised

D arrived

30. Look at the terrible situation I am in! If only I ____ your advice.

A follow

B had followed

C would follow

D have followed

Part II Cloze (1 point each, 15 points in all)

Directions: There are 15 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and write the

corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

One summer night, on my way home from work I decided to see a movie. I knew the theatre would be air-conditioned and I couldn’t face my __31__ apartment.

Sitting in the theatre I had to look through the opening between the two tall heads in front of me. I had to keep changing the __32_ every time she learned over to talk to him, __33__ he leaned over to kiss her. Why do Americans display such __34__ in a public place?

I thought the movie would be good for my English, but __35__ it turned out, it was an Italian move. __36__ about an hour I decided to give up on the movie and __37__ on my popcorn (爆玉米花). I’ve never understood why they give you so much popcorn! It tasted pretty good, __38__. After a while I heard __39__ more of the romantic-sounding Italians. I just heard the __40__ of the popcorn crunching (咀嚼) between my teeth. My thought stated to __41__. I remembered when I was is South Korea (韩国), I __42__ to watch Kojak on TV frequently. He spoke perfect Korean — I was really amazed. He seemed like a good friend to me, __43__ I saw him again in New York speaking __44__ English instead of perfect Korean. He didn’t even have a Korean accent and I __45__ like I had been betrayed.

31. A warm B hot C heated D cool

32. A aspect B view C space D angle

33. A while B whenever C or D and

34. A attraction B attention C affection D motion

35. A since B when C what D as

36. A Within B After C For D Over

37. A concentrate B chew C fix D taste

38. A too B still C though D certainly

39. A much B any C no D few

40. A voice B sound C rhythm D tone

41. A wonder B wander C imagine D depart

42. A enjoyed B happened C turned D used

43. A until B because C then D therefore

44. A artificial B informal C perfect D practical

45. Afelt B looked C seemed D appeared

Part III Reading Comprehension (2.5 points each, 50 points in all)

Directions: After reading the following passages, you will find questions or unfinished statements. For each quesiton or statement there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make

the correct choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.

Task 1

As you are students of English, it’s very possible that you’ll be interested in England.That’s where the language was first spoken. But England is often called by other names. This often confuses people

and I wonder if you know what these names mean. So, now I would like to tell you about this matter of names. I believe that you have heard people use the names—England, Britain or Great Britain. Let’s see what each of these names means.If you look at a map of Europe, you’ll see a group of islands—one larger island off the northwest coast, one smaller and many tiny ones. These make up what is called the British Isles (不列颠群岛). The largest island of the British Isles is Britain. It is also called Great Britain. The smaller island is Ireland (爱尔兰).Britain is divided into three parts: Scotland, Wales and England. But sometimes the Word “England” is used instead of “Britain”. Why so?In ancient times, what is Britain now used to be three different countries. People in These different countries spoke different language. Over many years the three countries became one. England is the largest and richest of the three and it has the most people. So the English people take it for granted that their own name stands for the whole isl and.There’s another thing that confuses people: sometimes you may hear people say “the Untied Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland”. That is official name of the country. Northern Ireland is only one sixth of the island of Ireland. The rest of the island is an independent state, called the Republic of Ireland. So we have the names of “England”, “Britain”, “Great Britain”, and “the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland”. Now do you know what each of them means?

46. English was first spoken in _________.

A. Britain

B. England

C. Great Britain

D. Ireland

47. Britain is divided into _________.

A. England, Britain, and Wales

B. England, Scotland, and Wales

C. Wales, Scotland, and Great Britain

D. Great Britain, Wales, and Scotland

48. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?

A. Wales is the richest of the three

B. Scotland is the largest of the three

C. Sometimes English is used instead of Britain

D. Britain is the only name of the largest island of British Isles

49. The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland is .

A. part of Britain

B. part of British Isles

C. the official name of the whole country England

D. the largest country of all mentioned in the passage6

50. Which of the following is an independent country?

A. Wales

B. Scotland

C. Northern Ireland

D. The Republic of Ireland

Task 2

Bees do two kind s of dances to tell other bees of their discovery of food. First,there is a round dance. In this dance, the bee moves in a circle inside the hive.The round dance is used when food is close by. The food must not be more than ten meters away.(3)If a bee comes back and does a round dance , other bees know they must go out and look nearby for food. The bees also smell the bee that has found the food. The smell tells them what kind of flower to look for. After watching the round dance and smelling the bee that has found the food ,the other bees can find the food source .

A second kind of dance done by the bees is a tail-wagging dance. In this dance,the bee wiggles the end of its body as it moves in a straight line. The tail-wagging dance is used when the food is more than ten meters away. The bees know form the speed of the tail-wagging dance just how far away the food source is .In the tail-wagging dance, the bees also smell the bee that has found the food. The smell tells them what kind of flower to look for.(4)After watching the tail-wagging dance and smelling the bee that has found the food , the other bees know how far to fly and what kinds of flowers to look for .

Each bee can tell all the other bees where to look for food. The bees can also tell one another if the food is especially good and how much of it there is. Karl von Frisch did an experiment with bees. He put food source very high above the bee hive, and put a bee into the food . The bee returned to the hive and did the round dance, but none of the other bees could find the food. This suggests that bees do not really have a language .One bee could not tell the other bees the height of the food. One bee could not communicate this new information to the others .

51、Bees tell other bees that they have found food by______.

A. tail-wagging first and smelling other bees later

B. round dancing first and smelling other bees later

C. round dancing first and smelling other bees later

D. either round dancing or tail-wagging

52.What will a bee do to tell other bees about food source that is eight meters away?

A. Tail-wagging.

B. Round dancing first and smelling other bees later

C. Smelling the other bees.

D. Flying in a circle over the hive .

53.If a bee wags its tail at a very fast speed, it tries to tell other bees that ______.

A. it has found a big amount of food .

B. the food it has found is especially good

C. the food source is far away

D. they have to fly to the food source very quickly

54.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. The bees that have found food carry the smell of the flowers they have found .

B. Bees can tell other bees about the quality of the food .

C. Bees can tell other bees how high the food is.

D. Bees can tell other bees about the amount of the food.

55. We can infer from the passage that______.

A. flowers are the food source of bees

B. bees cannot find food that is far away

C. Karl von Frisch'S experiment shows that bees cannot really com-municate with one anther

D. Bees will do round dancing if the food is twenty meters away

Task Three

To be a good teacher ,you need some of the gifts of a good actor,you must be able to hold the attention and interest of your audience ;you must be a clear speaker,with a good ,strong,pleasing voice which is fully under your control ; and you must be able to act what you are teaching ,in order to make its meaning clear.

Watch a good teacher ,and you will see that he does not sit motionless before his class :he stand the whole time he is teaching ;he walks about ,using his arms,hands and fingers to help him in his

explanations, and his face to express feelings . (1)Listen to him , and you will hear the loudness , the quality and the musical note of his voice always changing according to what he is talking about .

The fact that a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor doesn't mean that he will indeed be able to act well on the stage , for there are very important difference between the teacher work and the actor's .The actor has to speak words which he has learnt by heart ; he has to repeat exactly the same words each time he plays a certain part , even his move-menu and the ways in which he uses his voice are usually fixed beforehand.What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem natural on the stage.

A good teacher works in quite a different wcy. His audience takes an active part in his play: they ask and answer questions ,they obey orders ,and if they don't understand something ,they say so .(2)The teacher therefore has to suit his act to the need s of his audience,which is his class .He cannot learn his part by were unable to take part in a stage-play because their brains wouldn's keep discipline :they could not keep strictly to what another had written..

56.A good teacher ______,

A knows how to hold the interest of his stuents.

B must have a good voice

C knows how to act on the stage

D stands or sits motionless while teaching

57.In what way is a teacher's work different form an actor's ?

A The teacher must learn everything by heart.

B He knows how to control his voice better than actor .

C He has to use more facial expressions.

D He has to use more facial expressions.

58、The main difference between students in class and a theater audience is that____.

A students can move around in the classroom.

B students must keep silent while theater audience needn't

C no memory work is needed for the students

D the students must take part in their teacher's plays

59 A good teacher's voice _____.

A should be clear and fully under his control

B should not be too loud or too low

C should be fixed before he goes to class

D all of the above

60 why is it that some good teachers are unable to play well on the stage?

A nobody has taught them how to act on the stage .

B their audience are different.

C It is impossible for them to so much memory work.

D they are not used to repeating exactly the same words .

Task Four

Some people argue that the pressure on international sportsmen and sportswomen kills the essence (真谛) of sport —the pursuit of personal excellence. Children kick a football around for fun. When they get older and play for local school teams, they become competitive but they still enjoy playing.

The individual representing his country cannot afford to think about enjoying himself, he has to think only about winning. He is responsible for entire nation’s hopes, dreams and reputation.

A good ex ample is the football Word Cup. Football is the world’s most important sport. Winning the World Cup is perhaps the summit of international sporting success. Mention Argentina (阿根廷) to someone and the chances are that he’ll think of football. In a sense, wi nning the World Cup put Argentina on the map.Sports fans and supporters get quite unreasonable about the World Cup. People in England felt that their country was somehow important after they won in 1966. Last year thousands of Scots sold their cars, and even their houses, and spent all their money traveling to Argentina, where the finals were played.So, am I arguing that international competition kills the idea of sport? Certainly not! Do the Argentinian really believe that because eleven of their men proved the most skillful at football, their nation is in every way better than all others? Not really, But it’s nice to know that you won and that in one way at least your country is the best.

61. What is the author’s main purpose in the passage?

A. To explain the role of sport

B. To compare Scotland with Argentina

C. To show that Argentina is better than all others

D. To prove that football is the world’s most important sport

62. In the second paragraph, t he word “summit” means “____ ”.

A. award

B. summary

C. highest point

D. mountain top

63. According to the passage, Argentina is world-famous because of its ____.

A. obvious position on the map

B. successes in the football World Cup

C. excellence at most important sports

D. large number of sports fans and supporters

64. According to the passage, if a sportsman only thinks about winning, he will ____.

A. fail to succeed

B. lose enjoyment

C. be successful

D. be unreasonable

65. What is the author’s attitude towards international games?

A. Nations that meet on a football field are unlikely to meet on a battlefield

B. Nations that win the football World Cup are regarded as best in all aspects.

C. Nations that win in international games prove the best on the sports field at least.

D. Nations that give much attention to international competitions are world-famous in many ways.

Part IV Translation (35 points)

(I) Translate the following sentences from English into Chinese (4 points each for No. 66 to No. 68; 6 points for No. 69; 18 points in all)

66. The sports meet, originally due to be held last Friday, was finally called off because of the bad

weather.

67. I’m not sure whether I can gain any profit from the investment, so I can’t make a promise to help

you.

68. Jean doesn’t want to work right away because she thinks that if she gets a job she probably won’t

be able to see her friends very often.

69. Although many people view conflict as bad, conflict is sometimes useful in that it forces people to

test the relative merits of their attitudes and behaviors

(II) Translate the following sentences from Chinese into English (4 points each for No.

70 to No. 72; 5 points for No. 73; 17 points in all)

70. 我认为他们不会推迟这次旅行的。。

71. 我还没有来得及站起来,他就离开了。

72. 这个国家的石油很大程度上依赖于从其他国家紧扣。

73. 实话告诉你,我们虽然花了许多钱,但还没有看到任何显著效果。

Part V Writing (20 points)

Directions: Write on ONE of the following two topics. You are supposed to follow the information given below.

1. 按照完整英文信件格式,就下述内容写一封抱怨信:

假定你(写信人李明)写信给一家报社反映问题。

收信人姓名和地址:张斌,庐州晚报编辑,合肥市金寨南路29号(邮编230006)

写信时间:2009年4月12日

信的内容包括:

1)反映一次性塑料袋(disposable plastic bags)依然使用的问题;

2)国家禁止使用一次性塑料袋,但公众环保意识不强。

3)希望对方能对违禁使用一次性塑料袋进行曝光。

2. 写一篇题为“Living off the Campus”的作文,要求分三段,不少于100个单词。内容包括:

1). 有人认为大学生在校外居住有利于学习;

2). 有人认为大学生在校外居住不利于学习;

3). 你的看法

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