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老托福听力真题2000含答案精编

老托福听力真题2000含答案精编
老托福听力真题2000含答案精编

TOFEL听力真题

2000年1月TOEFL试题

Section One: Listening Comprehension

1. (A) Spend more time working on calculus problems.

(B) Talk to an advisor about dropping the course.

(C) Work on the assignment with a classmate.

(D) Ask the graduate assistant for help.

2. (A) Go home to get a book.

(B) Return a book to the library.

(C) Pick up a book at the library for the woman.

(D) Ask the librarian for help in finding a book.

3. (A) The woman could use his metric ruler.

(B) He'll finish taking the measurements for the woman.

(C) The woman's ruler is better than his.

(D) He's faster at making the conversions than the woman.

4. (A) She wants the man to attend the tournament with her.

(B) The tournament begins next week.

(C) The man should check with his doctor again

(D) She hopes the man will be able to play in

the tournament.

5. (A) The advisor has already approved the man's class schedule.

(B) The man should make an appointment to

see his advisor.

(C) The man should change his course schedule.

(D) The man should sign the document before leaving.

6. (A) She didn't teach class today.

(B) She noticed that the students didn't do their homework.

(C) She usually assigns homework.

(D) She usually talks quietly.

7. (A) It started to rain when she was at the beach.

(B) She'd like the man to go to the beach with her.

(C) The forecast calls for more rain tomorrow.

(D) She won't go to the beach tomorrow if it rains.

8. (A) She disagrees with the man.

(B) She doesn't enjoy long speeches.

(C) She hadn't known how long the speech would be.

(D) She doesn't have a strong opinion about the speaker

9. (A) He makes more money than the woman.

(B) He's satisfied with his job.

(C) He had trouble finding a job.

(D) He doesn't like working outdoors.

10. (A) He has already finished his report.

(B) He hasn't chosen a topic for his report.

(C) The woman's report is already long enough.

(D) The woman will have time to finish her report

11. (A) She'll speak to Larry about the problem.

(B) Larry has apologized to his roommate.

(C) Larry should find a new roommate.

(D) Larry's roommate may be partly responsible for the problem.

12. (A) The man should take his vacation somewhere else.

(B) She doesn't know when her semester ends.

(C) She hasn't called the travel agent yet

(D) The man may have to reschedule his trip.

13. (A) She didn't work hard enough on it

(B) It'wasn't as good as she thought

(C) Her professor was pleased with it.

(D) It was written according to the professor's guidelines.

14. (A) Go to the ballet later in the year.

(B) Take ballet lessons with his sister.

(C) Get a schedule of future performances.

(D) Get a ticket from his sister.

15. (A) Her hotel is located far from the conference center

(B) She didn't want to stay at the Gordon.

(C) The man should consider moving to a different hotel.

(D) She isn't sure how to get to the conference center.

16. (A) Few readers agreed with his ideas.

(B) Very few people have read his article.

(C) He doesn't expect the article to be published.

(D) The woman doesn't fully understand the article,

17. (A) He'll go with the woman to the next hockey game.

(B) He missed the hockey game because he

was ill.

(C) He forgot about the hockey game.

(D) He doesn't like to go to hockey games.

18. (A) Karen can drive to the airport on Tuesday.

(B) Karen can attend the meeting on Tuesday.

(C) Karen had to change her plans at the last minute.

(D) Karen is returning from a trip on Tuesday.

19. (A) Call her after five.

(B) Make calls from her phone.

(C) Go to the meeting with her.

(D) Fix her phone.

20. (A) Look for more information for their financial plan.

(B) Ask for more time to finish their financial plan.

(C) Finish their financial plan with the

material available to them.

(D) Turn in their financial plan late.

21. (A) He doesn't want to drive anymore.

(B) The road to Bridgeport just opened.

(C) It doesn't take long to get to Bridgeport.

(D) He has memorized every part of the drive.

22. (A) She doesn't have time to work in a garden.

(B) She'll consider the man's invitation.

(C) She doesn't want to join a gardening club.

(D) She was never formally invited to join a gardening club.

23. (A) She's enjoying the music.

(B) The music will keep her awake.

(C) The music doesn't bother her .

(D) She would prefer a different style of music.

24. (A) His house can accommodate a meeting of the entire committee.

(B) The woman should find out when the

meeting starts.

(C) The meeting should be held at the library.

(D) A smaller committee should be formed.

25. (A) She doesn't have time to collect the data.

(B) She prefers to wait until after the election.

(C) She needs to decide on a method soon.

(D) She'll send out the questionnaire in a

month.

26. (A) He's angry with the woman,

(B) He feels sick.

(C) He doesn't get along well with some

people.

(D) He prefers to study alone. 27. (A) It provides reading material for people waiting to get in.

(B) He had to wait a long time for a seat there.

(C) He wasn't able to find a seat there.

(D) The seats used there are uncomfortable.

28. (A) Students still have time to apply for a loan.

(B) Students must wait until next month to submit loan applications.

(C) The woman should find out whether

her loan application was accepted.

(D) The woman should ask for an extension

on the application deadline.

29. (A) The casserole usually contains fewer vegetables.

(B) She wishes she hadn't ordered the

casserole

(C) The cafeteria usually uses canned vegetables.

(D) She doesn't usually eat in the cafeteria,

30. (A) Stay in the dormitory.

(B) Find out the cost of living in the dormitory.

(C) Ask for a reduction in her rent.

(D) Move into an apartment with a roommate.

31. (A) They're classmates.

(B) They're roommates.

(C) They're cousins.

(D) They're lab partners.

32. (A) He couldn't decide on a topic for his paper.

(B) He thought his paper was late.

(C) He hadn't heard from his family in a while.

(D) He thought the woman had been ill.

33. (A) To find their way back to the nest.

(B) To locate plant fibers.

(C) To identify kinds of honey.

(D) To identify relatives.

34. (A) Visit his parents.

(B) Write a paper.

(C) Observe how bees build nests

(D) Plan a family reunion.

35. (A) An alternative use of fuel oil.

(B) A way to make fuel oil less polluting.

(C) A new method for locating underground

oil.

(D) A new source of fuel oil

36. (A) She was doing research for a paper on it,

(B) She read a newspaper article about it.

(C) She was told about it by her roommate.

(D) She heard about it in class.

37. (A) To produce a gas containing carbon and hydrogen.

(B) To remove impurities from methanol.

(C) To heat the reactors

(D) To prevent dangerous gases from forming

38. (A) It hasn't been fully tested.

(B) It's quite expensive.

(C) It uses up scarce minerals.

(D) The gas it produces is harmful to the environment.

39. (A) The influence of European popular music on non-Western music.

(B) The musical background of the director of the Broadway version of The Lion King

(C) The types of music used in the Broadway version of The Lion King.

(D) Differences between the music of the

film version and the Broadway version

of The Lion King.

40. (A) It was performed by the Zulu people of South Africa.

(B) It developed outside the musical

traditions of Europe.

(C) It's familiar to most audiences in the

United States.

(D) The students heard it performed in

New York City.

41. (A) The director is of African ancestry.

(B) The director wanted the songs in the Broadway version to be identical to the

songs in the film.

(C) The Broadway version was first performed in Africa.

(D) The story takes place in Africa.

42. (A) A type of music that originated in Indonesia.

(B) The meaning of non-English words used in a song

(C) The plot of The Lion King

(D) Popular rock and jazz music performed in

43. (A) How ancient philosophers measured the distance between heavenly bodies.

(B) How ancient philosophers explained the cause of an eclipse of the Moon.

(C) Why ancient philosophers thought the Earth was a sphere.

(D) Why ancient philosophers thought the Earth moved around the Sun.

44. (A) How the natural world was described

in Greek mythology.

(B) What they observed directly.

(C) The writings of philosophers from other societies.

(D) Measurements made with scientific instruments.

45. (A) They noticed an apparent change in the position of the North Star.

(B) They observed eclipses at different times

of the year.

(C) They were the first to estimate the distance between heavenly bodies.

(D) They wanted to prove that the Earth was flat.

46. (A) A place for making astronomical observations.

(B) An instrument used for observing stars.

(C) A unit of measurement.

(D) The North Star.

47. (A) One of the students asked him about it in the previous class.

(B) He read about it the previous day.

(C) He had just read Dr. Frederick Cock's

travel log

(D) The students were required to read about

it for that day's class

48. (A) That Peary bad announced his success prematurely.

(B) That the investigation of Peary's

expedition wasn't thorough.

(C) That Peary wasn't an experienced explorer.

(D) That he had reached the pole before Peary did.

49. (A) They talked to one of Peary's companions.

(B) They interviewed Peary.

(C) They conducted a computer analysis of photographs.

(D) They examined Peary's navigation tools,

50. (A) Dr. Cook's expedition.

(B) The conclusions of the Navigation Foundation.

(C) Exploration of the Equator.

(D) Exploration of the South Pole.

2000年5月TOEFL试题

Section One: Listening Comprehension

1. (A) They don’t enjoy swimming.

(B) They won’t go swimming in the lake today.

(C) They don’t know how to swim.

(D) They’ll swim in the lake t omorrow.

2. (A) The style of sweater she’s wearing is very

common.

(B) The man saw Jill wearing the sweater.

(C) She wore the sweater for the first time

yesterday.

(D) She usually doesn’t borrow clothes from Jill.

3. (A) He went to see the dentist a week ago.

(B) The woman should cancel her appointment

with the dentist.

(C) The woman’s toothache will go away by itself.

(D) The woman should have seen the dentist by

now.

4. (A) She’s planning a trip to Antarctica.

(B) She thinks attending the lecture will be helpful to her.

(C) Her geography class is required to attend the lecture.

(D)She has already finished writing her report.

5. (A) The woman should join the chess club.

(B) He’s not a very good chess player.

(C) The woman needs a lot of time to play chess.

(D) He’s willing to teach the woman how to

play chess.

6. (A) Ask Alice if the man can borrow the novel.

(B) Return the novel to Alice immediately.

(C) Help the man find this own copy of the novel.

(D) Find out how much the novel costs.

7. (A) He has already tasted the chocolate pudding.

(B) Chocolate is his favorite flavor.

(C) He doesn’t want any chocolate pudding

(D) There is no more chocolate pudding left.

8. (A) See the movie at a theater close by.

(B) Wait until later to see the moive.

(C) Consider seeing an English version of the

movie.

(D) Call the Pine Street Cinema to see what

time the movie starts. 9. (A) He doesn’t know how to find the student’s

grade.

(B) He doesn’t know if Dr. Wilson has finished

grading the midterm exams.

(C) He isn’t allowed to tell the student her grade.

(D) Dr. Wilson doesn’t want to be contacted

while she’s away.

10. (A) She had to wait even longer than the man

did to have her car inspected.

(B)The man should have had his car inspected

sooner.

(C)The auto inspection center will be closed at the end of the month.

(D)The man doesn’t need to have his car

inspected until next month.

11. (A) He can act as a subject in the experiment.

(B) He thinks the woman’s experiment is

difficult to understand.

(C) He’s busy working on his own experment.

(D) He’s willing to help the woman run the

experiment.

12. (A) Look for the misplaced check.

(B) Ask the bookstore for a refund.

(C) Borrow some cash from the woman.

(D) Repair his desk.

13. (A) He hadn’t heard that Karen had a new

roommate.

(B) Karen wouldn’t give specific reasons for

her feelings.

(C) He thinks that Karen shouldn’t be angry.

(D) Karen won’t be getting a new roommate

after all.

14. (A)The woman didn’t submit the thesis

proposal to him on time.

(B) He returned the thesis proposal to the

woman a week ago.

(C) He ha sn’t read the thesis proposal yet.

(D) The thesis proposal isn’t acceptable.

15. (A) It only cost $400.

(B) He bought it a year ago.

(C) Write down the directions to the supermarket.

(D) Check to see if the stew is ready.

16. (A) Purchase some ingredients.

(B) Give the man a recipe.

(C) Write down the directions to the supermarket.

(D) Check to see if the stew is ready.

17. (A) He arrived at the theater late.

(B) He left his watch in the theater.

(C) The production seemed much shorter than

it actually was.

(D) He did not enjoy the production.

18. (A) He can’t understand the instructions.

(B) He doesn’t have a computer.

(C) He has a degree in computer science.

(D) He needs to take his computer to be repqired.

19. (A) Arrange by phone to have a bucket delivered.

(B) Deliver the papers herself.

(C) Take her recycling to the town office.

(D) Return the bucket to the recycling department.

20. (A) She prefers her eggs fried.

(B) She never eats breakfast.

(C) She gets an allergic reaction when eating eggs.

(D) She doesn’t eat a lot for breakfast.

21.(A) He doesn’t know anything about engineering.

(B) He wants the woman to postpone the talk.

(C) He hasn’t finished preparing for his presentation.

(D) He regularly gives talks to high school

students.

22. (A) He told the woman to take seven courses

this semester.

(B) He knew that the woman’s schedule would

be too difficult for her.

(C) His current schedule is also very demanding.

(D) Taking so many classes will enable the

woman to graduate early.

23. (A) He needs help repairing his truck.

(B) He doesn’t want to use his truck for the

field trip.

(C) The woman can use his truck if she

agrees to drive.

(D) He doesn’t think all the telescopes will fit

in his truck.

24. (A) Dr. Luby won’t be taking students to New

York this year.

(B) She doesn’t know where the man can buy theater tickets.

(C) Dr. Luby is performing in a play on Broadway.

(D) She’s going on a theater trip with Dr. Luby.

Elizabeth.

25. (A) The woman’s source of information is reliable.

(B) He didn’t enjoy taking history with Dr. Parker.

(C) He thought Dr. Parker’s tests were easy.

(D) Dr. Parker is no longer teaching history. 26. (A) The man doesn’t have air-conditioning.

(B)The man’s air conditioner is broken.

(C) The man hasn’t been using his air

conditioner.

(D) The summer has been unusually hot.

27. (A) He has decided how he’s going to spend

the prize money.

(B) He doesn’t know how much his rent is

going to increase.

(C) He’s already planning to enter next year’s

essay contest.

(D) He has already paid his landlord for next

year’s rent.

28. (A) He’ll probably postpone the test until after he talks

(B) He usually tells the students ahead of time

what will be on his tests.

(C) He’ll probably talk about chapter 16 in

class today.

(D) He might test the students on material not

discussed in class

29. (A) He has been applying only for advertised jobs.

(B) He’s conviced that there’s a shortage of jobs.

(C) He doesn’t have time to read all the job ads.

(D) He’ll help the woman find a job.

30. (A) To make plans for the evening.

(B) To ask her about the assignment.

(C) To talk to her roommate.

(D) To give her some information.

31. (A) A class presentation they’re preparing.

(B) A television program the man is watching.

(C)Visiting a close fiend of theirs.

(D) Studying for a test.

(A) He’s taking a break from studying.

(B) He has already finished studying.

(C) He was assigned to watch a program by

his professor.

(D) He’s finding out some information for a

friend.

33. (A) He didn’t know that she was enrolled in a

linear algebra course.

(B) He thought she preferred to study alone.

(C) He thought she had made arrangements to study with

(D) He had told her that he had done poorly on

a recent test.

34. (A) He and Elizabeth argued recently.

(B) He heard Elizabeth did poorly on the last test.

(C) He doesn’t want to bother Elizabeth so

late in the evening.

(D) He’d rather study in his own dormitory.

35. (A) A more economical diesel fuel.

(B) Characteristics of a new type of fuel.

(C) Where a new energy source is located.

(D) How to develop alternative energy sources.

36. (A) He’s studying for a test.

(B) He lost his notes.

(C) He missed the class.

(D) He’s doing research on alternative.

37. (A) It will reduce the amount of pollutants in

the air.

(B) It will increase the amount of unpleasant

odors from wehicles.

(C) It will eventually destroy the ozone layer.

(D) It will reduce the cost of running large

vehicles.

38. (A) It’s ex pensive to manufacture.

(B) It’s hasn’t been adequately tested.

(C) It damages car engines.

(D) It’s dangerous to transport.

39. (A) To help him explain the information to his roommate.

(B) To help him write a paper.

(C) To prepare for a test.

(D) To tell her if the notes are accurate.

40. (A) The life and times of an important modern

poet.

(B) How a poem’s images relate to its

meaning.

(C) The musical quality of modern poetry.

(D) The poems of Gertrude Stein.

41. (A) She’s the most famous of the modern poets.

(B) She didn’t publish any of her works in her lifetime.

(C) She was better known as a prose writer than as a poet.

(D) She began her career as a writer relatively late in her life.

42. (A) It reflects poetic techniques that were

rejected by modern poets.

(B) It’s from a poem that the students have read.

(C) It’s the title of a poem by John Ashbery.

(D) It’s an example of a statement that is “empty” but pleasing to hear.

43. (A) Read some poems out loud.

(B) Research the life of Gertrude Stein.

(C) Compare the poems of Gertrude Stein to

the poems of John Ashbery.

(D) Write a few lines of poetry.

44. (A) Employment in the fishing and whaling industries.

(B) Nineteenth-century sea captains.

(C) The economic importance of sailing ships.

(D) The development of the steamship.

45. (A) They were protected by a strong United

States Navy.

(B) They were supported by a well-developed railroad

(C) Most crew members had experience on foreign ships.

(D) As part owners of the ships, captains got some of the profits.

46. (A) They carried passengers ,but not cargo.

(B) They were large, but surprisingly fast.

(C) They were the first successful

steam-powered ships.

(D) They were more reliable than other ships of the 1860’s.

47. (A) It’s now taught with the aid of computers.

(B) It isn’t considered as important today as it

was in the past.

(C) Children today learn it earlier than children

did in the past.

(D) A lot of times is spent teaching it.

48. (A) To indicate the emphasis teachers once

placed on penmanship.

(B) To criticize a technique used to motivate

children.

(C) To illustrate the benefits of competition.

(D) To suggest that teachers be recognized for their efforts.

49. (A) How educators create a curriculum.

(B) Why some parents object to the teaching of penmanship.

(C) The standards for penmanship in state

curricula.

(D) The effects of rewarding good

penmanship.

50. (A) The number of hours per week that must

be spent teaching penmanship.

(B) The level of penmanship a child is expected to have.

(C) The recommended method for teaching

penmanship.

(D) The reason computers should be used to help in the teaching of penmanship

2000年8月TOEFL试题Section One: Listening Comprehension

1. (A) She doesn’t think the shirt comes in a

bigger size.

(B) She thinks shirt will fit the man.

(C) A checked shirt won’t look good on the

man.

(D) The bigger sizes are more expensive.

2. (A) She expects the man to have it.

(B) She’s angry with the man for forgetting it.

(C) She doesn’t know where it is.

(D) She’d like the man to return it by tonight.

3. (A) She didn’t buy the ticket.

(B) The ticket was expensive.

(C) She doesn’t know how mu ch the ticket

cost.

(D) There are still a few tickets left.

4. (A) Eat a bigger breakfast.

(B) Make time for lunch in her schedule.

(C) Take only morning classes next semester.

(D) Change her schedule after she eats lunch.

5. (A) He’s quitting the ban d for academic

reasons.

(B) He didn’t enjoy being a member of the

band.

(C) He’s getting academic credit for being in

the band.

(D) He’s taking time off from his studies to

join the band.

6. (A) His suit is too old to wear.

(B) He doesn’t want to buy new clothes.

(C) He doesn’t want to wear a suit.

(D) He’ll go shopping with the woman.

7. (A) Calculate the bill again.

(B) Refuse to pay the bill.

(C) He doesn’t want to wear a suit.

(D) He’ll go shopping with the woman.

8. (A) Sara rarely makes mistakes.

(B) Sara usually says what she thinks.

(C) Sara’s boss is hard to work with.

(D) The secretary wasn’t hard worker.

9. (A) She’d prefer to see a different type of

movie than a comedy.

(B) She has already finished her research

paper.

(C) She won’t be able to go to a movie with the

man.

(D) She’d like the man to help her with her

research paper.

10. (A) He prefers to work part time.

(B) He wants to change his class schedule.

(C) He’s having a d ifficult time finding a

part-time job.

(D) He doesn’t want to work on campus.

11. (A) She doesn’t think it will snow.

(B) The location of the session has been

changed.

(C) The session might be canceled.

(D) She’ll probably be too t ired to walk to the

session.

12. (A) Use bleach on his socks.

(B) Buy new white socks.

(C) Wash his red T-shirt again.

(D) Throw away his pink socks.

13. (A) He hasn’t talked to his brother since he

transferred.

(B) He doesn’t thi nk his brother should

transfer.

(C) His brother doesn’t want to transfer.

(D) He hadn’t heard the news about his

brother.

14. (A) Which seminar the woman wants to sign

up for.

(B) If the woman keeps money at the bank.

(C) Where the woman learned about the seminar.

(D) If the woman has taken other classes on

personal finances.

15. (A) He’s used to cold weather.

(B) He expected the weather to be warmer over the weekend.

(C) He has never liked the weather in

October.

(D) He didn’t see the forecast for the

weekend.

16. (A) Leave the art exhibit.

(B) Help the man understand the display.

(C) Take the artwork down.

(D) Call the museum director.

17. (A) He thinks he’s very organized.

(B) He doesn’t want to join the display.

(C) He doesn’t think he should lead the study group.

(D) He knows someone who can lead the study

group.

18. (A) He doesn’t know where his brother keeps

his computer.

(B) The woman should buy a used computer.

(C) He doesn’t know how much computers cost.

(D) His brother paid too much for the computer.

19. (A) It’s been to warm to wear the jacket.

(B) The jacket is too big for him.

(C) He doesn’t like cold weather.

(D) He didn’t buy the jack et until cooler weather arrived.

20. (A) He started the semester in a bad mood.

(B) He’s not usually bad-tempered.

(C) He has few responsibilities.

(D) He doesn’t like the man.

21. (A) He forgot to cancel the reservation.

(B) They can go to the restaurant after the

woman has finished working.

(C) He has to work late tonight.

(D) They don’t have a reservation at the

restaurant.

22. (A) Watch a TV program related to his

project.

(B) Think about taking a less advanced

sociology class.

(C) Finish his project as soon as possible.

(D) Reconsider his decision to interview so

many people.

23. (A) Try on a smaller sweater.

(B) Look for another style at a different store.

(C) Give the sweater away as a gift.

(D) Exchange the sweater for a bigger one.

24. (A) She plans to send a package to Canada.

(B) She doesn’t know the postage for a

package to Australia.

(C) She has relatives in Australia.

(D) She’ll help the man wrap the package.

25. (A) Send back his food.

(B) Compliment the waiter on the food.

(C) Tell the waiter about the mistake.

(D) Order something else.

26. (A) She doesn’t speak Spanish very well.

(B) She doesn’t have to study a foreign

language.

(C) She performed poorly on a recent Spanish

test.

(D) She doesn’t remember living in Mexico.

27. (A) He’s taking the next train to Philadelphia.

(B) He has an extra train schedule.

(C) He missed his train.

(D) He’s familiar with the train stat ion.

28. (A) He’d like the woman to take his picture.

(B) He’d like to borrow the woman’s camera

this weekend.

(C) His camera takes better pictures than the

woman’s camera.

(D) His camera is smaller than the woman’s

camera.

29. (A) Ask Professor Bell to help the club.

(B) Introduce the woman to Professor Bell.

(C) Write an article about Professor Bell’s interests.

(D) Find out which biology classes Professor Bell teaches.

30. (A) She wasn’t wearing a scarf when she

arrived.

(B) She’ll help the man look for his scarf.

(C) She likes the color the man’s scarf.

(D) The man didn’t take her scarf.

31. (A) A concert the woman attended.

(B) The man’s collection of CD’s.

(C) A new software programs.

(D) An instrument the woman is learning to

play.

32. (A) She lost one of his CD’s.

(B) She didn’t invite him to the concert.

(C) She missed class.

(D) She forgot about a meeting.

33. (A) It does not need to be turned.

(B) It has two sets of strings.

(C) Its pitch is exceptionally high.

(D) It is played with the hands and feet.

34. (A) A baritone.

(B) Some CD’S.

(C) A computer program.

(D) His class notes.

35. (A) The woman’s house.

(B) The concert.

(C) The club meeting.

(D) The music shop.

36. (A) How rocks are eroded.

(B) How sediment hardens into rock.

(C) How flood plains develop.

(D) How minerals are extracted from rock.

37. (A)How rocks are eroded.

(B)How strata are formed in rock.

(C)Why flooding makes geological

investigations difficult.

(D)Which minerals can be found in rock

.

38. (A)The deposits aren’t made of organic

material.

(B)The deposits aren’t found everywhere in

the world.

(C).The deposits harden under conditions of

heat and pressure.

(D)The deposits don’t form at regular time

invervals.

39. (A) Where fossils are most commonly found.

(B) How a geological discovery was made.

(C).Why rivers flood.

(D)The differences between two geological

periods.

40. (A) A museum exhibition of African baskets.

(B) Changes in basket-weaving.

(C) Differences between African and

American baskets.

(D)The development of basket weaving in

one town.

41. (A)Their mothers taught them.

(B)They traveled to Africa.

(C)They learned in school.

(D)They taught themselves.

42. (A)Fruit baskets.

(B)Work baskets.

(C)Baby cradles.

(D)Clothes baskets.

43. (A)They sell them as a hobby.

(B)They make them as a hobby.

(C)They use them on their farms.

44. (A)How insects breed in extreme desert

temperatures.

(B)Different types of beetles.

(C)They send them to museums.

(D)How beetles can defeat a plant’s defense

system.

45. (A)Its resin isn’t poisono us.

(B)It can shoot its resin a great distance.

(C)It leaves have no veins.

(D)It doesn’t need much water to grow well.

46. (A)By severing the veins that carry the

poison.

(B)By eating only the stem of the plant.

(C)By changing the p lant’s chemistry.

(D)By eating only at night.

47. (A)Their literary value.

(B)The debate over who wrote them.

(C)The time period in which they were

written.

(D)Why they are still popular today.

48. (A)The Iliad was written after the Odyssey.

(B)The first European poems weren’t written

in Greek.

(C)The poet called Homer wrote the Iliad but

not the Odyssey.

(D)The poet called Homer never existed.

49. (A)The portrayal of the characters in the

poems.

(B)Archaeological findings in Greece.

(C)Research conducted by Milman Parry.

(D)Claims made by ancient Greed authors

about the poems.

50. (A) Other poems written by Homer.

(B) A comparison of modern versus ancient

Creekpoetry.

(C) A twentieth-century scholar’s conclusions

about Homer.

(D)Poetry by Milman Parry.

2000年10月TOEFL试题Section One: Listening Comprehension

Part A

1. (A) She has had the man's calculator since Thursday.

(B) The man's calculator is broken.

(C) The man may use her calculator.

(D) She'll return the man's calculator on Thursday.

2. (A) Buy a different kind of medicine.

(B) See a doctor.

(C) Take a second pill.

(D) Avoid taking any medication.

3. (A) He'll go running after his study group meeting.

(B) He doesn't agree with the woman

about the weather.

(C) He doesn't like to go running.

(D) He'll go with the woman this afternoon.

4. (A) Another friend commented on his haircut too.

(B) The woman has mistaken him for another person.

(C) He decided to try a new barbershop.

(D) A different person cut his hair this time.

5. (A) The man shouldn't be surprised at how busy he is.

(B) The man should leave more time for

his studies.

(C) The man should try to find a different job.

(D) The bookstore will be hiring more people.

6. (A) The woman should get more sleep.

(B) The woman may be sicker than she realizes.

(C) He isn't sick.

(D) He doesn't think the woman is sick.

7. (A) The art museum isn't open today.

(B) The number 42 bus doesn't run on Mondays.

(C) The man should wait for the number'

42 bus.

(D) She has never taken the bus to the art museum.

8. (A) The man should buy a jacket instead of a suit.

(B) The green jacket doesn't fit as well as

the blue one.

(C) The style of clothing is more important than the color.

(D) The man looks better in blue.

9. (A) The woman will get to her class on time.

(B) The woman should go to a different counter.

(C) He doesn't like sandwiches very

much.

(D) He's having trouble deciding what to eat.

10. (A) Her sister's train is late.

(B) Her sister will visit in three months.

(C) She'll have to leave without her

sister.

(D) She's eager to see her sister.

11. (A) She's pleased they were invited.

(B) Susan gave them the wrong directions.

(C) They'll probably be late for dinner.

(D) Susan's house is probably nearby.

12. (A) Buy some orange juice for the woman.

(B) Borrow some money from the

woman.

(C) Drive the woman to the store.

(D) Pay back money the woman lent

him.

13. (A) She hasn't worn the dress in a long time.

(B) She doesn't like the dress very much.

(C) She intends to give the dress to her sister.

(D) She doesn't remember where her

sister bought the dress.

14. (A) She never cleans the apartment.

(B) She's doing a report with her roommate.

(C) She's too busy to clean the

apartment.

(D) She doesn't like sharing an

apartment.

15. (A) He'll try to finish the novel tonight.

(B) He liked the novel very much.

(C) He doesn't remember where he put

the novel.

(D) He's looking forward to the next literature assignment.

16. (A) He doesn't like to wake up early in the morning.

(B) The woman seems unusually sad.

(C) There's no special reason for his

good mood.

(D) He wasn't in a good mood when he

woke up.

17. (A) Get a ride to the station with the woman.

(B) Take the woman to the station.

(C) Borrow the woman's car to go to the station.

(D) Drive his car instead of taking the train.

18. (A) Review the assignment by himself.

(B) Wait a few minutes before trying to phone John again.

(C) Ask one of John's housemates about the assignment.

(D) Go over to John's house.

19. (A) He won't vote for the woman.

(B) He may also run for class president.

(C) The woman already asked him for

his vote.

(D) The woman should ask his roommate to vote for her.

20. (A) She isn't sure that the author's ideas would work.

(B) The author isn't an expert in economics.

(C) She has a better theory about the economy.

(D) The author spends too much time arguing about details.

21. (A) She doesn't agree with the man.

(B) The man doesn't need an official grade report.

(C) Official copies of grades used to be cheaper.

(D) The man should go to a different office.

22. (A) Take her bicycle to the repair shop.

(B) Leave her bicycle outside.

(C) Go to work when it stops raining.

(D) Check to make sure the garage is dry.

23. (A) Others should hear about the man's accomplishment.

(B) The man should avoid talking about his accomplishment.

(C) The man's parents helped him gel

the scholarship.

(D) The man's parents already told her about his scholarship.

24. (A) The course is too difficult,

(B) The professor changed his mind.

(C) The final exam was cancelled.

(D) The woman misunderstood the professor.

25. (A) The coffee used to taste better.

(B) He's surprised that the woman drinks coffee.

(C) He'd rather drink something other than coffee.

(D) The coffee tastes the same as before.

26. (A) Come back later in the day. (B) Join the staff meeting. .

(C) Wait for the pool to open.

(D) Wait for the competition to begin.

27. (A) He'd like to go to the theater Friday night.

(B) He already has a ticket for the

Friday night performance.

(C) He doesn't think he can exchange his ticket.

(D) He rarely goes to the movies.

28. (A) She took a history class last year.

(B) She doesn't trust the man's opinion.

(C) She probably won't take any history classes.

(D) She didn't like her sociology

professor.

29, (A) The other job wouldn't have paid for

her tuition.

(B) The woman should have taken the

other job offer.

(C) The woman should get an advanced degree.

(D) Paid tuition is only a small benefit.

30. (A) The man should have signed her up

for the class.

(B) The man needs to pay more

attention in class.

(C) She warned the man not to take an

early morning class.

(D) She thought the chemistry class was difficult.

PartB

31. (A) To return some business books.

(B) To apply for a new library card.

(C) To check out some books from the

library

(D) To find out where the art books are located.

32. (A) The library assistant thinks he has an overdue book.

(B) The books he needs have been

checked out by someone else.

(C) The library assistant is unable to

locate the books that he needs.

(D) A library notice was sent to him at

his previous address.

33. (A) To explain why he had difficulty finding the library.

(B) To explain why he couldn't have

borrowed library books in June.

(C) To explain why he doesn't yet have a

library card,

(D) To explain why he needs assistance

in locating a book.

34. (A) The man has mistakenly received someone else's books.

(B) The man changed his major from art

to business.

(C) The man recently moved off campus.

(D) There are two students named

Robert Smith.

35. (A) See if he is related to any of the students.

(B) Apply for a job as a library assistant.

(C) Use his middle name.

(D) Use a different library.

36. (A) Its similarities to previous architecture.

(B) Its impressive and distinctive

features.

(C) Methods used in its construction.

(D) How it was preserved for later generations.

37. (A) Public market days.

(B) Races and sporting events.

(C) Processions of priests.

(D) Speeches by politicians.

38. (A) It was removed by an invading army.

(B) It broke off when part of the hall collapsed.

(C) It was cut away to let banners pass

through the entrance.

(D) It was later used in building another temple.

39. (A) Its lighting.

(B) Its sound quality.

(C) Its air circulation.

(D) Its stability in an earthquake.

Part C

40. (A) The relationship between physics

and philosophy.

(B) Ancient Greek beliefs about matter

and motion.

(C) The effects of Aristotle's philosophy

on current theories of physics.

(D) Aristotle's use of fire in scientific experiments.

41. (A) Earth.

(B) Water.

(C) Air.

(D) Fire. 42. (A) Pulling and pushing motions.

(B) Throwing motions.

(C) Planetary motions.

(D) Natural downward or upward motions.

43. (A) It's pushed away from Earth by fire.

(B) It's trying to return to its natural resting place.

(C) It's attracted to other planets.

(D) Its main substance is water.

44. (A) To solicit volunteers for Turtle Watch.

(B) To give an assignment to a biology class.

(C) To warn students not to hurt green turtles.

(D) To describe the nesting and hatching activities of the green turtle.

45. (A) The lights attract predators.

(B) They need to save electricity.

(C) The baby turtles are attracted to

light.

(D) The volunteers use lights for signals.

46. (A) Write a report about their activities.

(B) Attend make-up classes with Dr. Webster.

(C) Help find turtle eggs before they hatch.

(D) Spend two hours working for the project.

47. (A) How people in rural areas preserved food.

(B) The construction of icehouses.

(C) An important industry in the nineteenth century.

(D) How improvements in transportation affected industry.

48. (A) Modem technology for the kitchen.

(B) Improved transportation systems.

(C) Industrial use of streams and rivers.

(D) Increased temperatures in many areas.

49. (A) Only wealthy families had them.

(B) They were important to the ice industry.

(C) They were built mostly on the east

coast.

(D) They are no longer in common use.

50. (A) To keep train engines cool.

(B) To preserve perishable food.

(C) To store ice while it was being transported.

(D) To lift blocks of ice from frozen

lakes and ponds.

2001年1月TOEFL试题

Section One: Listening Comprehension

1. (A) He can have more than four guests at his graduation.

(B) His bro ther isn’t going to graduate this

semester.

(C) He didn’t know that Jane wanted to be

invited.

(D) He’s going to invite Jane.

2. (A) Listen to the traffic report on the radio

(B) Take a later train.

(C) Ron to catch the next train.

(D) Check the weekend schedule.

3. (A) Pelivet the notebook to Kathy.

(B) Pind out where Kathy put the notebook.

(C) Ask Kathy to explain the chemistry notes.

(D) Ask Kathy for the man’s notebook.

4. (A) The walk is shorter than the woman thinks it is.

(B) The lecture has already started.

(C) They won’t have a problem getting seats.

(D) The lecture may be canceled.

5. (A) The woman should have studied French in Paris.

(B) He didn’t study French in high school.

(C) Living in Paris helped improve the woman’s

language skills.

(D) The woman must have had a good French teacher.

6. (A) Apologize to his roommate.

(B) Give the notes to the woman.

(C) Call the woman tonight.

(D) Take the woman’s notes to his roommate.

7. (A) She doesn’t have time to talk to Dr. Foster.

(B) She needs the additional time to finish her paper.

(C) Dr. Foster hasn’t finished grading the

papers.

(D) She wants the man to help her with her

paper.

8. (A) Phone the Cliffside Inn for a reservation.

(B) Ask her parents to come a different

weekend.

(C) Call local hotels again in a few days.

(D) Find a hotel again in a few days.

9. (A) Main her some information about the

conference. (B) Drive her to the conference.

(C) Attend the conference in her place.

(D) C ollect her main while she’s at the

conference.

10. (A)The man should stop by the bookstore on the way to class.

(B) The man can return the books he doesn’t need.

(C) The man should have bought his books

earlier.

(D) The man won’t nee d books on the first day of class.

11. (A) Help the man with his essay.

(B) Ask Sue to rehearse with her.

(C) Wait to rehearse until the man has finished his essay.

(D) Meinerize her lines by herself.

12. (A) Show her the newspaper that he’s talking about.

(B) Think about getting an internship at

another place.

(C) Sign up for more than one journalism class.

(D) Call The Times about the internship.

13. (A)He isn’t as good a tennis player as he used to be.

(B) He hasn’t had time to play tennis recently.

(C) He caught a cold shortly after the

tournament.

(D) He think he’s more important than he is.

14. (A)He’ll graduate before the woman.

(B) He hopes to graduate before the summer.

(C) He doesn’t wa nt to attend school

year-round.

(D) The woman won’t be able to keep up the pace.

15. (A) It’s too late to buy the morning newspaper.

(B) He doesn’t want to go to the concert.

(C) The box office is closed today.

(D) All of the tickets have been sold.

16. (A) The woman swims as well as he does.

(B) He doesn’t have time to teach the woman to swim.

(C) He doesn’t enjoy swimming.

(D) He learned to swim at a young age.

17. (A) She has already started working on her

research project.

(B) She can’t decide on a research topic.

(C) She’d like to discuss her research with the man.

(D) She has to change the subject of her

research.

18. (A) Introduce the woman to his neighbor.

(B) Get a key from his neighbor.

(C) Study in his neighbor’s apartment.

(D) Borrow some books from his neighbor.

19. (A) The man shouldn’t hire the same tutor that she had.

(B) She isn’t prepared for the midterm exam either.

(C) It’s too late to find a tutor.

(D) The man should hire a tutor before the

midterm exam

20. (A) Stay in the hotel for at least two nights.

(B) Leave the hotel the next morning.

(C) Ask the hotel clerk for her room key.

(D) Complain to the manager about the extra charges.

21. (A) He doesn’t recommend going to Central Mountain.

(B) He doesn’t plan to go skiing during spring break.

(C) He has never been to Central Mountain.

(D) He isn’t an experienced skier.

22. (A) She knows who the top history student is.

(B) She hasn’t read the campus newspaper

today.

(C) The man is mistaken.

(D) It’s surprising that her roommate likes

history.

23. (A) He’s not qualified to proofread the

woman’s report.

(B) He’ll be able to talk to the woman in a few minutes.

(C) He hadn’t noticed a lot of the woman’s

mistakes.

(D) He thinks the woman should have asked him sooner.

24. (A) Practice her presentation in front of him.

(B) Find out who her audience will be

tomorrow.

(C) Try not to think about her audience.

(D) Watch him make his presentation.

25. (A) She’s also curious about who won the

game.

(B) She didn’t go to the game.

(C) She was sitting right behind the man at the game.

(D) She also left the game early.

26. (A) Make a shopping list.

(B) Buy some groceries.

(C) Finish making the salad.

(D) Wait for the woman to return.

27. (A) He finds the dictionary very useful.

(B) He knows where the woman put the

dictionary.

(C) he doesn’t expect the woman to replace the dictionary.

(D) The woman should buy her own dictionary.

28. (A) She plans to miss soccer practice.

(B) She’ll arrive at the party after

(C) Soccer practice will end later than usual.

(D) She’ll go to soccer practice after the party.

29. (A) Dr. Smith told her something important.

(B) Dr. Smith didn’t understand what she said.

(C) She wanted to protect Dr. Smith’s feelings.

(D) She didn’t intend to say what she said.

30. (A) He sells paint supplies.

(B) He plans to take an art class with the

woman.

(C) He works as an artist.

(D)He works in an art museum.

31. (A) The cost of meals in the cafeteria.

(B) The size of the cafeteria.

(C) Career opportunities in cafeterias.

(D) The food served in the cafeteria.

32. (A) Giving advice on nutrition.

(B) Cooking food for the students.

(C) Listening to complaints about service.

(D) Serving food to the students.

33. (A) Find other students who will work in the cafeteria.

(B) Collect students’ opinions about meals.

(C) As students to try a new dish he has made.

(D) Teach students about the disadvantages of frying food.

34. (A) Stop serving hamburgers and fried

chicken.

(B) Use less sauce on the food.

(C) Make some of the meals less fattening.

(D) Buy less expensive food.

35. (A) Somewhat curious.

(B) Very skeptical.

(C) Quite irritated.

(D) Not at all interested.

36. (A) That he’ll be performing in a concert.

(B) That he had a conversation with the

director of a choir.

(C) That he heard a new musical composition

by Barbara Johnson.

(D) That he’s been translating some Latin

poems for a class.

37. (A) They’re member s of the Latin club on

campus.

(B) They work as editors.

(C) They attended the same concert.

(D) Music is their major field of study.

38. (A) She was upset.

(B) She was confused.

(C) She was amused.

(D) She was grateful.

39. (A) Some photographs that he took of her

during the concert.

(B) A tape recording that he made of the

concert.

(C) A review of the concert that he wrote for the campus paper.

(D) The corrected text from the program of the concert.

40. (A) The skills cowboys learned on the range.

(B) The evolution of rodeos.

(C) The recent decline in the popularity of

rodeos.

(D) The growth of the cattle industry.

41. (A) They were small informal events.

(B) Competitors were awarded large prizes.

(C) Large audiences attended them.

(D) There were standard rules for judging

events.

42. (A) It is the only traveling rodeo.

(B) it is the largest agricultural fair.

(C) It is the oldest annual rodeo.

(D) It was the first rodeo to charge admission.

43. (A) How animals react to frightening

situations.

(B) Why mice are particularly fearful animals.

(C) Whether fearfulness is a genetic trait.

(D) Why certain animals are feared by humans.

44. (A) They fought with the other mice.

(B) They stayed close to their mothers.

(C) They ran back and forth constantly.

(D) They remained close to one wall.

45. (A) The extent of damage to the nervous

system.

(B) The presence or absence of certain

nerve-cell receptors.

(C) The size of nerve-cell receptors in the

brain.

(D) The level of danger in the mammal’s

environment.

46. (A) To show the relationship between

fearfulness and environment.

(B) To give examples of animals that aren’t fearful.

(C) To compare fear in mammals to fear in

other animals.

(D) To identify the nerves that control fear in certain animals.

47. (A) Why water flows from artesian springs.

(B) How artesian wells are drilled.

(C) Why artesian springs are important to

geologic research.

(D) How aquifers are formed.

48. (A)They pump water from the aquifer.

(B) They purify the water in the aquifer.

(C) They store excess water from the aquifer.

(D) They trap water in the aquifer.

49. (A)By eroding layers of sediment above it.

(B) By traveling through cracks in layers of rock.

(C) By reversing its flow down the aquicludes.

(D) By boiling up through pores in the aquifer.

50. (A) It pushes the water upward.

(B) It keeps the water cool.

(C) It holds the water underground.

(D) It creates holes in the aquiclude.

2001年5月TOEFL试题

Section One: Listening Comprehension

1. (A) He has just recovered from the flu.

(B) He won’t be able to go to the play.

(C) He heard that the play isn’t very good.

(D) He has already seen the play.

2. (A) Share the place he’s renting.

(B) Avoid living near the campus.

(C) Apply for campus housing.

(D) Find an apartment soon.

3. (A) He wants to meet the woman after his

Spanish class.

(B) The woman should borrow someone else’s

workbook.

(C) He can take the woman to her class.

(D) The woman needs to return the workbook

before the class.

4. (A) She didn’t know Dr. Turner’s lecture would

be so interesting.

(B) She didn’t expect to have a quiz today.

(C) Dr. Turner often gives quizzes.

(D) The man should have prepared for the class.

5. (A) There are different kinds of folders.

(B) This decision requires careful thought.

(C) It doesn’t matter which color she uses.

(D) The color should suggest the content.

6. (A) She prepares her students well.

(B) She used to teach graduate courses.

(C) She isn’t qualified to teach organic

chemistry.

(D) Her students rarely attend graduate school.

7. (A) He decided not to sell the piano.

(B) He’s looking for a place to store the piano.

(C) No one has bought the piano.

(D) He hasn’t b een able to find an inexpensive piano yet.

8. (A) Tennis players often injure their backs.

(B) She hadn’t heard about the man’s problem.

(C) The man should have seen the doctor.

(D) She’ll check the man’s schedule as soon as

possible.

9. (A) He already knew about the problem. (B) Someone has started fixing the washing

machine.

(C) No one complained about the washing

machine today.

(D) There’s nothing wrong with the washing

machine.

10. (A) It won’t take long to get to the station.

(B) I t’ll be easy for him to give the woman a

ride to the station.

(C) He’ll ride on the train with the woman.

(D) He’s picking someone up from the station.

11. (A) I’ll out an application from.

(B) Apply for a different position.

(C) File the papers in the cabinet.

(D) Show her the advertisement from the

newspaper.

12. (A) Go with her to the airport.

(B) Talk to her for a short time.

(C) Find out when the plane is leaving.

(D) Make the phone call now.

13. (A) He can give the woman directions to

Chicago.

(B) He can drive the woman to Chicago.

(C) He can get a map for the woman.

(D) He can take the woman to the bookstore.

14. (A) He didn’t show his paintings at the exhibit.

(B) He didn’t see the paintings.

(C) He do esn’t understand Ted’s art.

(D) The exhibit was canceled.

15. (A) She has canceled her trip to lowa.

(B) The snowstorm is getting weaker.

(C) The man’s information isn’t accurate.

(D) They also may get a lot of snow.

16. (A) She needs more time to get ready for the

dinner.

(B) She thought the dinner was at another

time.

(C) She forgot about the plans she made for

dinner.

(D) She won’t be able to go to dinner.

17. (A) Take the class this semester.

(B) Get permission to take the class.

(C) Take the class over again.

(D) Register for the class next semester.

18. (A) He doesn’t like his new eyeglass frames.

(B) He didn’t get a haircut.

(C) He got his eyeglasses a long time ago.

(D) Several people have asked him about his

new eyeglass frames.

19. (A) The grades have been calculated

correctly.

(B) The woman will get the grade she

deserves.

(C) The woman received one of the highest

grades.

(D) The woman’s grade can’t be changed.

20. (A) She left the lecture for a few minutes.

(B) She was reading doing the lecture.

(C) She may have fallen asleep.

(D) She misunderstood the speaker’s last

points.

21. (A) The man hasn’t seen Joan recently.

(B) The man plans to call Joan soon.

(C) Joan doesn’t know what happened to the

book.

(D) Joan gave the book to the man.

22. (A) Why she should tell her students about

her plans.

(B) What he plans to do when he’s on

sabbatical.

(C) Why she can’t take a sabbatical next

semester.

(D) Why her stu dents probably weren’t

surprised by her announcement.

23. (A) Put a little more pepper in the stew.

(B) Taste the stew to see if it needs paper.

(C) Check the recipe to see if they followed it

correctly.

(D) Serve the stew as it is.

24. (A) She wants to know where Tom heard the

stories.

(B) She’s surprised Tom was so serious last night.

(C) Tom doesn’t usually tell funny stories.

(D) The stories probably weren’t true.

25. (A) He plans to sell the books to a collector.

(B) He won’t sell the books until he has read them.

(C) The books probably aren’t worth a lot of money.

(D) The woman can borrow any of the books

if she wants to.

26. (A) Leave with the man.

(B) Get ready to leave for the weekend.

(C) Stay where she is for the weekend.

(D) Meet the man later. 27. (A) The man is upset that the wasn’t invited to

the party.

(B) The man and the woman live in different

buildings.

(C) The woman’s friends were louder than she

expected they would be.

(D) The woman hadn’t intended to serve food and beverages at the party.

28. (A) Mary hadn’t planned to attend the

seminar.

(B) Mary has been ill for several weeks.

(C) Mary forgot about the seminar.

(D) Mary wasn’t able to attend the seminar.

29. (A) Do more research before they meet.

(B) Meet several days before the presentation.

(C) Change the day of the presentation.

(D) Try to solve the problems before they

meet.

30. (A) She’ll talk to Judy about the problem.

(B) She may not be available later to help the

man.

(C) She isn’t sure if Judy can solve the

problem.

(D) The man will be able to solve the problem

himself.

31. (A) Places the man has visited.

(B) A paper the woman is writing for a class.

(C) School activities they enjoy.

(D) The woman’s plans f or the summer.

32. (A) She has never been to Gettysburg.

(B) She took a political science course.

(C) Her family still goes on vacation together.

(D) She’s interested in the United States Civil War.

33. (A) Why her parents wanted to go to

Gettysburg.

(B) Why her family’s vacation plans changed

ten years ago.

(C) Where her family went for a vacation ten

years ago.

(D) When her family went on their last

vacation.

34. (A) It’s far from where she lives.

(B) Her family went there without her.

(C) She doesn’t know a lot about it.

(D) She’s excited about going there.

35. (A) A catalog mailed to the man.

(B) The woman’s catalog order.

(C) The history of mail-order catalogs.

(D) A comparison of two kinds of catalogs.

36. (A) She wants to learn about Richard Sears.

(B) She is helping the man with his

assignment.

(C) She needs to buy a filing cabinet.

(D) She wants to order some textbooks.

37. (A) Teachers.

(B) Farmers.

(C) Students.

(D) Laborers.

38. (A) As textbooks.

(B) As fuel.

(C) As newspapers.

(D) As art.

39. (A) Taxes on factory goods rose.

(B) Some people lost their farms.

(C) Shipping prices rose.

(D) some families lost their businesses.

40. (A) Problems with pesticides.

(B) Characteristics of one type of falcon.

(C) Migratory patterns of birds.

(D) Tracking systems for animals.

41. (A) It flying speed.

(B) Its keen hearing.

(C) It size.

(D) Its aggressiveness.

42. (A) By radar.

(B) By airplane.

(C) By direct observation.

(D) By satellite.

43. (A) The types of instruments used in bebop

music.

(B) The social setting in which bebop music

developed.

(C) How two styles of jazz music influenced

each other

(D) The influence of bebop music on the

United States economy during the 1940’s.

44. (A) They didn’t use singers.

(B) They gave free concerts.

(C) They performed in small nightclubs.

(D) They shortened the length of their

performances.

45. (A) To discuss one way it impacted jazz music.

(B) To explain why the government reduced

some taxes.

(C) To describe a common theme in jazz

music.

(D) To discuss the popularity of certain jazz

bands.

46. (A) The music contained strong political

messages.

(B) The music had a steady beat that people

could dance to.

(C) The music included sad melodies.

(D) The music contained irregular types of

rhythms.

47. (A) The increase in beachfront property value.

(B) An experimental engineering project.

(C) The erosion of coastal areas

(D) How to build seawalls.

48. (A) To protect beachfront property.

(B) To reduce the traffic on beach roads.

(C) To provide privacy for homeowners.

(D) To define property limits.

49. (A) By sending water directly back to sea with

great force.

(B) By reducing wave energy.

(C) By reducing beach width.

(D) By stabilizing beachfront construction.

50. (A) Protect roads along the shore.

(B) Build on beaches with seawalls.

(C) Add sand to beaches with seawalls.

(D) Stop building seawalls.

2001年8月TOEFL试题

Section One: Listening Comprehension

Part A

1. (A) He'll help Tina prepare for the meeting.

(B) He's disappointed that he'll have to miss the meeting.

(C) He often works extra hours.

(D) He's afraid the meeting won't end on time.

2. (A) The man will take the camera to be repaired.

(B) The woman will take a picture of the man.

(C) The woman will show the man how to use the camera.

(D) The woman will borrow the man's camera.

3. (A) He'd like to apply for a replacement card.

(B) He needed to see a doctor two weeks ago.

(C) He's pleased that the woman found the card.

(D) He's glad he was finally able to get an appointment.

4. (A) She doesn't understand the man's question

(B) She doesn't have time to repeat the explanation now.

(C) She doesn't mind answering questions

(D) Shell return soon.

5. A) The woman doesn't accept the man's apology.

(B) The woman wasn't bothered by the delay.

(C) The man didn't realize the woman was waiting.

(D) The man waited a long time for the bus.

6. (A) The coat isn't warm enough to wear in cold weather.

(B) She bought the coat last winter.

(C) She needs to have the coat cleaned before next winter.

(D) The coat is the only warm coat she owns.

7. (A) She won't be a candidate next year.

(B) She doesn't believe the news.

(C) The news doesn't upset her.

(D) The news will disappoint Mary.

8. (A) Try to find the woman's roommate.

(B) Buy tickets for the film festival.

(C) Give the woman a ride to the

bookstore.

(D) Get a schedule for the woman.

9. (A) He doesn't know many composers of classical music

(B) Annie might spend a lot of money on classical music. (C) He has known Annie's neighbor for many years.

(D) Annie should try not to get sick.

10. (A) She'll probably be late for her appointment with the dentist

(B) She won't be riding with her class to the museum.

(C) She'll meet the man in front of the library.

(D) She forgot that her class was going to the museum

11. (A) She thinks it will rain today.

(B) Her hobby is collecting coins.

(C) She'll change the money for the man.

(D) She's keeping the money for an emergency.

12. (A) He studies engineering.

(B) He has only recently become interested in philosophy.

(C) He wasn't at the lecture.

(D) He thinks Professor Warner is a good teacher.

13. (A) The reports should have been

completed by today.

(B) Only the first part of the report is due next Friday.

(C) Some students didn't finish their reports on time.

(D) Some students haven't started their reports yet.

14. (A) Spend thirty dollars on the painting.

(B) Sell one of his paintings.

(C) Look for a less expensive painting.

(D) Buy the painting without the frame.

15. (A) Exercise less frequently.

(B) Take less medicine each day.

(C) Visit him as soon as possible.

(D) Take a new kind of headache medicine.

16. (A) His job starts next week.

(B) He's eager to start his new job.

(C) His professor was mistaken about the job.

(D) He believes the job interview went well.

17. (A) Janet didn't attend.

(B) Janet's friends did a lot of the work.

(C) The man wasn't invited.

(D) It was canceled at the last minute.

18. (A) He's looking for another roommate.

(B) He's sharing the room with his brothers.

(C) He hasn't met his roommate yet.

(D) He doesn't think the room is too small.

19. (A) The train to Middletown is often late.

(B) The man has missed the train to Middletown.

(C) The next train to Middletown leaves in eleven minutes.

(D) Trains don't stop at Middletown in the evening.

20. (A) Wear his suit.

(B) Prepare for cold weather.

(C) Find out who's going to the party.

(D) Dress informally.

21. (A) She's not sure she'll be seeing Julia.

(B) She'll phone Julia later in the week.

(C) She doesn't know Julia's phone number.

(D) She doesn't think Julia knows about registration.

22. (A) Most of them were written near the end of the author's lifetime.

(B) Many of them aren't included in the library's collection.

(C) They were all highly praised by literary critics.

(D) Many readers like to collect them.

23. (A) The man is a good student.

(B) The man shouldn't work overtime.

(C) She wishes that she had a job.

(D) She doesn't want to work with the man.

24. (A) She doesn't expect to meet with Kevin today.

(B) She can't wait any longer for Kevin.

(C) Kevin is often late.

(D) Kevin has probably overslept.

25. (A) The books are all required for the history course.

(B) Some of the books are for courses other than history.

(C) He plans to read more than just the books that are required.

(D) He's worried he may not finish the required reading.

26. (A) Watch a movie on television.

(B) Go out to dinner with the man.

(C) Go to the tennis court.

(D) Play in the tournament.

27. (A) She wishes she could help the man.

(B) She has a bigger problem than the man has.

(C) She knows a mechanic who can fix the man's car.

(D) The man should buy a new car.

28. (A) She's pleased the man's schedule won't change.

(B) She can't offer the man a flexible schedule.

(C) Whoever works at the front desk must have a flexible schedule.

(D) She doesnt need anyone else to work at the front desk.

29. (A) He wants the woman to repeat her question.

(B) He agrees with the woman. (C) He wants to talk about the movie.

(D) He wants to see the movie again.

30. (A) Professor Lane is liked by her students.

(B) Professor Lane never gives high grades.

(C) The man deserves the grade he received.

(D) The man should phone Professor Lane to thank her.

PartB

31. (A) How different kinds of pepper are produced.

(B) Why white pepper is superior to dishes.

(C) How the pepper plant is grown.

(D) How various peppers are used in cooking.

32. (A) He read about it in a cookbook.

(B) He grows his own herbs and spices.

(C) He heard about it from a friend.

(D) He studied it in cooking school.

33. (A) It's preserved in liquid.

(B) The skin is removed.

(C) It's dried in the sun.

(D) It's freeze-dried.

34. (A) It's more pure than other types of pepper.

(B) It helps maintain the color of certain black pepper.

(C) It has a fruity flavor.

(D) It's easier to grow.

35. (A) He answered all her questions correctly.

(B) He received a good grade in cooking class.

(C) She likes what he has just cooked.

(D) She's impressed with his knowledge

36. (A) A story in prose.

(B) A poem that rhymes.

(C) A translation of a short literary work.

(D) A journal about the process of writing.

37. (A) The class has been assigned to read than it is in English.

(B) He was able to read it in French.

(C) He isn't sure it's available in English.

(D) He thinks it's an example of what the wants.

38. (A) It's pronounced differently in French it.

(B) To write without using it is difficult both in English and in French.

(C) Every word in the French author's professor book contained it.

(D) It's commonly used in English to make poetry rhyme.

托福听力改革和题型介绍

刚刚在上周末结束的托福考试中,听力成功霸占了热搜。 很多考生都反映听力太难了,本身想靠听力carry总分,结果先栽倒在听力上了。 对于打算考托福和备战托福的考生来说,听力轻松拿高分的日子已经一去不返。 托福听力改革 即将在8月份实施的托福新政里,听力的题目得到了精简。取消了一个lecture的部分,由原先的4段讲座(加试6段)变为3段(加试4段),每个部分的题目数量不变。 但是时间由原来的60分钟,遇到加试90分钟,下调至41分钟,遇到加试57分钟。原本1段讲座平均有10分钟的答题时间,时间却减少了整整将近20分钟。答题时间变得紧凑,每道题目分值增加,这就无形中增加了听力难度。 在最新版的TPO样题中,我们可以一瞥改革后的听力题型。正如改革的政策提到的,删减了一道讲座题,总题目数将至28道,平均托福听力每道做题时间由1.76分钟变为1.4分钟。 托福听力话题类型

托福听力部分包2个对话(conversation)和4段演讲(包括教室对话在内的lecture)。 每个对话涉及2个或2个以上的说话者,每个对话是2至3分钟,每个对话对应5道试题。对话都是大学校园中的非学术类场景,首个场景出现在学校办公室里。对话也许会牵涉学术内容又或是和课程要求有关。第二个场景介绍人有关学生服务的对话。 每段演讲对应6道试题。每个演讲是4至6分钟。讲座通常都是来源在老师的课堂授课。讲座也许是从教授的讲课内容,或者是学生的提问,还或者是师向学生提问并且请一位学生回答里摘录的。 托福听力题目类型 新托福听力里的大多数题目,不论是对话还是讲座,全部是用传统的四选一的选择题为主。根据《The Official Guide To The New TOEFL》即托福考试官方指南(OG)的介绍,新托福考试听力部分有八种题型,可分为以下三类: 1.内容主旨题 理解讲座或对话的主旨大意,或者对话目的。常见的提问方式有以下几种: What is the main idea of this lecture? What are the two speakers talking about? Why does the student go to see his professor? 2.判断题 是非判断题也是托福考试改革后出现的较为新颖的题型,一般是列出很多与录音材料中所提及的内容较为相似的句子,让考生辨別究竟哪些是录音材料中提到的。 以下例题是其常见的出题方式: The professor discusses how an animal becomes a fossil after its death. Indicate whether each sentence below is a step in the process. 3.细节题 听懂并记住讲座或对话中明晰的细节或事实,比如时间、数字、举例内容等。常见提问形式有: 1. What is X? 2. Which of the area does the picture illustrate?

托福听力功能题及态度题

托福听力功能题及态度题 功能题 在新托福听力中, function功能题占大约15%的比重。那么考生要学会识别function 功能题并把握其解题技巧。 首先我们看看功能题的典型提问方式: What is the purpose of the lecture? What does the professor imply when she says this? Why does the professor say this? What can be inferred from the student’s response? 其次我们学习下功能题的解题技巧 解答这类题目,考生需要注意重听的某句话在重听的小层次中所起到的作用。单独看这句话,可能考生无法判定它的功能。那么放在语境中,考生才能更好地把握其功能。 而在托福听力中常见的功能的分类有解释,总结,建议,鼓励,强调,纠正错误等。此外考生可以根据这些常见的功能分类,分析可能出现的考点,利用听力过程中的笔记把握重点内容。在记笔记的过程中注意把握语气、语调的升降。这些都是功能题常出现的考点。有重点地把握这些能够更好地把握功能题,并提升功能题的正确率。 态度题 在P类问题(Pragmatic Understanding Questions)中,态度题所占的比重相对较少。但是不可忽视其重要性。下面我们来看看托福听力中态度题的一些情况。 态度题的典型提问方式: What is the professor’s opinion of …? What can be inferred about the student when he says this?

历年托福听力考试真题下载十(原文+音频)

历年托福听力考试真题下载十(原文+音频) 为了让同学们更好地备考托福听力,下面小马编辑为大家整理了历年5月份托福听力考试真题,并附有文本和听力音频,供同学们进行下载练习。 以下是2005年5月托福听力考试真题音频: 部分 2005年5月托福听力考试真题原文如下: Part A 1. M: Do you know when the next train is I need to be at the Museum of Fine Arts by 10:30. W: Actually there is a shuttle bus at 10 that takes you directly there. And it’s only a 25-minute ride. Q: What does the woman imply 2. M: It was such a great weekend. I saw two really good movies on the play. What did you do W: What you were supposed to be doing Studying! Did you forget we have an exam today Q: What does the woman mean 3. W: So what are they supposed to be building over there Another gym M: Isn’t that where the new library is going Q: What are the speakers talking about 4. W: Do you mind if I use your computer to write a history paper Mine’s out for repairs. M: Sorry, I am in the middle of typing something and it’s gonna be a while. You know, the computer lab is still open. Q: What does the man imply the woman should do 5. M: Hi Gina, that’s a really cool watch. Where did you get it W: Well, my sister works at the jewelry store right off campus.

托福听力Tpo真题——动物专题

TPO Listening Exercises Subject: Animal Sciences Your Name: Your Class:

TPO1 Lecture 4 is the main topic of the lecture The types of habitats marmots prefer Methods of observing marmot behavior Feeding habits of some marmot species Differences in behavior between marmot species to the case study, why are marmots ideal for observation They do not hide from humans They reside in many regions throughout North America They are active in open areas during the day Their burrows are easy to locate the appropriate description of each marmot species' behavior to the box below the marmot's name Click on a phrase. Then drag it to the space where it belongs. One of the phrases will not be used Displays aggressive tendencies is family oriented says active during the winter reason does the professor give for the difference in marmot behaviour patterns? Type of food available The size of the population Interaction with other marmot species

老托精选93篇 听力原文.pdf

老托Part C精选93篇 1 Community service is an important component of education here at our university. We encourage all students to volunteer for at least one community activity before they graduate. A new community program called "One On One" helps elementary students who've fallen behind. You education majors might be especially interested in it because it offers the opportunity to do some teaching—that is, tutoring in math and English. You'd have to volunteer two hours a week for one semester. You can choose to help a child with math, English, or both. Half-hour lessons are fine, so you could do a half hour of each subject two days a week. Professor Dodge will act as a mentor to the tutors—he'll be available to help you with lesson plans or to offer suggestions for activities. He has office hours every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. You can sign up for the program with him and begin the tutoring next week. I'm sure you'll enjoy this community service and you'll gain valuable experience at the same time. It looks good on your resume, too, showing that you've had experience with children and that you care about your community. If you'd like to sign up, or if you have any questions, stop by Professor Dodge's office this week. 【生词摘录】 https://www.doczj.com/doc/d216848754.html,ponent: n.[C]one of several parts that together make up a whole machine or system (机器或系统的)零件;成分;组成部分 2.tutor: n.[C]someone who teaches one pupil or a small group, and is directly paid by them 家庭教师,私人教师 v. to teach someone as a tutor 给… 当家庭教师;指导 3.mentor: n.[C]an experienced person who advises and helps a less experienced person 顾问,指导人,教练

六种新托福听力题型及其解题技巧

六种新托福听力题型及其解题技巧 (一六种托福听力题型易考点及其技巧点睛: 所谓最大的技巧就是“反命题”,知己知彼,才能百战不殆。想要在听力部分取得高分,不仅是在刚开始接触IBT听力时,乃至当临考的冲刺阶段在做官方样题时,也一定要将ETS 的出题思路和考核要点贯彻始终。 1、主旨题 一个段子的主旨往往出现在文章引言和开头处,而重复的最多往往一定是主旨!在听课堂演讲等学术性题目时,一定要首先把握文章最核心的主旨,主旨考题选项中过于细节的往往是错误选项; 2、功能/目的题 该题型类似于主旨题,对于任何一个长段子,首先务必要把握的是文章的主旨和结构,只有主旨确定了,才有可能去理解细节,做推断。 3、细节题 主旨题和细节题主要是考察考生对于基本信息的理解能力(basic comprehension,除此之外ETS所要考察考生的另外两种能力分别是对于语用信息的理解(pragmatic understanding和整合信息、对全文结构把握的能力(connecting information。而基本信息的理解就占到50%的比重,可见主旨题和细节题的重要性。 对于细节题,大家不要走入误区,觉得所有的细节100%会考到,所以去关注每一个小的细节点,以至于舍本逐末,只见树木,不见森林。对于细节题,大家要把握两个原则:第一、ETS只会考察我们和主旨有关的重要细节。过于偏细节的实在没有听到,大可不必惋惜,影响后面的发挥;第二,牢牢把握住往往和考点向联系的重要信号词。比如说表示因果的accordingly, thus等词对应于细节题中常考察的因果题。而常见的和信号词相关的考点有逻辑时间顺序、举例、列举、相似或者对比、转折、强调、因果、总结、定义、建议、数字等。

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