备战2019中考英语动词固定搭配训练
一：单项选择题
1、At first, the students discussed the questions all in English, but after a while, they ___speaking in Chinese.
A. gave up
B. picked up
C. turned up
D. ended up
2、Today is Tony’s birthday.Let’s a card his birthday.
A.make;to
B.makes;for
C.make;for
D.making;to
3、The expert advised meourselves our work.
A. to be strict in; with
B. be strict in; with
C. to be strict with; in
D. strict with; in
4、― Why do you go to the school library?
― Because I would like to ________ a book ________ the library.
A. borrow; to
B. lend; to
C. lend; from
D. borrow; from
5、— Christmas is coming. Is your father going to ___________ as Father Christmas?
— Yes. And we can get gifts on that day.
A. make up
B. dress up
C. put up
D. get up
6、I’m sure that they will begin the work at once after they ______ about the plan.
A. break out
B. work out
C. make a decision
D. deal with
7、---Would you like ____ football with us?
---Of course. I enjoy____ football very much.
A. to play, playing
B. playing, to play
C. to play, play
D. play, playing.
8、The final exam is coming. Our teachers tell us ________time.
A. not to waste
B. not waste
C. don’t waste
D. wasting
9、Li Ming is so careful that he always looks over his exercise to_____ there are no mistakes.
A. look for
B. find out
C. end up
D. make sure
10、After a 3-week winter vacation, students usually some weight when they return to school.
A. put away
B. put up
C. put in
D. put on
11、We must ________ what he is doing now and then we can take action.
A. get up
B. bring out
C. wake up
D. find out
12、I’m goi ng to write articles and ________ the editor.
A. send it to
B. send them to
C. send it for
D. send them for
13、The sentences on the blackboard are very important. Please ______ in your notebooks.
A. get down them
B. get them down
C. write dow n them
D. write them down
14、—How are you going to spend your free time?
—Why not ______ a hobby, like collecting cards?
A. turn up
B. put up
C. make up
D. take up
15、Mr Zhang the plane,then he the car and goes to the factory at once.
A.gets out of;get in
B.get off;get on
C.get out of;gets on
D.gets off;gets in
16、So many children are having fun in the park, ________ each other and laughing happily.
A．running away B．running afterC．looking after D．taking after
17、—Would you mind _______ here?
—Oh, sorry, I won’t.
A. not smoke
B. don’t smoke
C. not to smoke
D. not smoking
18、I think this is the best way to solve the problem. Do you _______ me?
A. play with
B. hear of
C. agree with
D. get on well with
19、–How many times _____ you _______ to Beijing this year? --Three times.
A. have; been
B. had; been
C. have; gone
D. had; gone
20、I have to go now. please remember to _______ the lights when you leave.
A. turn off
B. turn down
C. turn up
D. turn on
21、Mrs Brown isn’t here. She has to ______ her baby at home.
A. look at
B. look for
C. look like
D. look after
22、Tom's mother was very angry yesterday because Tom ________ her.
A．talked to B．talked withC．cared about D．talked back to
23、I used to____my dream. But now I get used to____doing everything. I think I’ll be successful one day.
A.give up, keeping
B. giving up, keeping
C. giving up, keep
D. give up, keep
24、-Zhang, what's wrong with your eyes? You have dark eyes.
-Oh, I _______ too late last night-. I slept for only two hours.
A. stayed up
B. got up
C. stood up
D. woke up
25、—Would you like _______ us to play football?
—Yes, I’d like to.
A. join
B. to join
C. to take part in
D. take part in
26、I will never forget the film, the song My Heart Will Go On is well worth
A. to listen
B. listening to
C. to be listened to
D. listening
27、Doing morning exercises ________ our health.
A. is good at
B. is good for
C. are good at
D. are good for
28、—Do you know when Mr. Zhao will ________in Beijing?
—I’m not sure. When he ________Beijing, he will call us.
A. reach; arrives
B. arrive; reaches
C. arrive; gets
D. get; arrive in
29、—Have you invited most of your friends to your party yet?
—Yes，many invitations were ________ to ask them to come.
A．cut out B．sent out C．helped out D．worked out
30、—You have changed a lot these years.
—Yes.I have ________ a lot of weight.I'm about 20 pounds heavier than before.
A．laid out B．got on C．put on D．come on
31、I almost the old man standing there when I saw him.
A. knock into
B. knocked around
C. knocked into
D. knocked off
32、At school we take excise for an hour every day to _____.
A. look after ourselves
B. build ourselves up
C. show ourselves off
D. take care of ourselves
33、–Jim offered to marry her again , but she’d already ____him ___three times.
- What a pity!
A.passe d…by
B. turned …down
C. ended …up
D. deal …with
34、—Why do you look so happy, Joe?
—I met an old friend of mine today. It has been three years since we ______ each other last time.
A．separated from B．hear of C．cared about D．passed by
35、I’m used to ________early every day now, but I used to ________very late.
A. get up ; getting up
B. get up ; get up
C. getting up ; get up
36、we’d better ________when he is thinking ,as he prefers to solve problems on his own.
A.let him down
B.cheer him
C.leave him
D.ring him up
37、When we are having a test , we always the papers quickly first and then begin writing.
A.look after
B.look through
C.look up
D.look out
38、Why ha ve you stopped Kitty? The singing competition is coming up soon!
A.to practice to sing
B.to practice singing
C.practicing to sing
D.practicing singing
39、The best way of ______ the problem is by asking the teacher for help.
A. dealing with
B. agreeing with
C. looking up
D. giving up
40、Gina used to ______ on weekends, but now she is used to ______ insects with her friends.
A. watch TV; studying
B. watching TV; studying
C. watch TV; study
D. watching TV; study
参考答案
1、D
2、C
3、C
4、D
5、B
6、C
7、A
8、A
9、D10、D11、D12、B 13、D 14、D 15、D16、B 17、D18、C19、A20、A21、C22、D23、A24、A25、B26、B27、B28、B 29、B30、C31、C32、B 33、B34、A35、C36、C37、B38、D39、A40、A
1. put down 放下 shut down 把…关上 cut down 砍掉 come down 下来、落下 slow down 减缓、放慢 sit down 坐下 write down 写下 get down 下来,降落 2. after all 毕竟.终究 after that 于是.然后 day after day 日复一日地 one after another 相继.挨次 soon after 不久以后 the day after tomorrow 后天 3. come up with 找到、提出 catch up with 赶上 wake up 弄醒、醒来 send up 发射 open up 开设、开办 grow up 长大 pick up 拾起、捡起 hands up 举手 eat up 吃光 clean up 打扫干净 give up doing sth.=stop doing sth. 放弃做某事4. arrive at/in + n. 到达 get to +n. 到达 reach + n. 到达 arrive / get +adv. 到达 5. get…back 退还,送回去.取回 give back 归还 come back 回来 at the back of 在…的后面 on the way (back)home 在回家路上 6. at least 至少 at breakfast 早餐时 at desk 在桌前 at once立刻,马上 at school 在上学 at the same time 同时 at work 在工作 be good at=do well in 擅长 laugh at 嘲笑 not…at all 一点也不
高中英语词组固定搭配 一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的 24个常用动词 agree to do sth.同意做某事 ask to do sth.要求做某事 choose to do sth.决定做某事 decide to do sth.决定做某事 expect to do sth.期待做某事 help to do sth.帮助做某事 hope to do sth.希望做某事 Iearn to do sth.学习做某事 man age to do sth.设法做某事 Offer to do sth.主动提出做某事 plan to do sth.计划做某事 PrePare to do sth.准备做某事 Prete nd to do Sth .假装做某事 Want to do sth.想要做某事 WiSh to do sth.希望做某事 二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词 advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事 bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事CaUSe sb. to do sth.导致某人做某事 drive sb. to do Sth .驱使某人做某事 expect sb. to do sth.期望某人做某事 get sb. to do sth.使（要）某人做某事 hate sb. to do sth.讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事 in te nd sb. to do sth.打算要某人做某事 inVite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事 leave sb. to do sth.留下某人做某事 like sb. to do sth.喜欢某人做某事 mea n sb. to do sth.打算要某人做某事 need sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事 order sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事 Prefer sb. to do sth.宁愿某人做某事 remi nd sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事 teach sb. to do Sth教某人做某事 tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事 train sb. to do sth.训练某人做某事 trouble sb. to do sth.麻烦某人做某事 Wa nt sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事 WiSh sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事
初中英语常见固定搭配 (一)加-ing 1 enjoy / like doing sth 喜欢做---- 2、spend....(in) doing sth 在做---花费3、be busy doing sth 忙于做----- 4 finish doing sth 完成做---- 5 look forward to + doing sth 期待做---- 6 feel like doing sth.意欲做某事 7 Thank you for (doing) sth 为了--感谢你8、mind doing sth 介意做某事 9、prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 10、can’t help/stop/stand doing sth.情不自禁做某事 11、have fun doing sth.很高兴做某事12be against doing sth反对做某事 13 have difficulty (in) /trouble/problems/a experience doing sth. 做某事有困难； 问题；经验 14 prefer doing to doing...宁愿(选择);更喜欢 15、keep(on) doing sth 保持做某事16、practice doing sth 练习做某事17 consider doing sth考虑做某事18 avoid doing sth 躲避做某事 19 make contribution to doing sth.为……作贡献 20、give up doing sth.(放弃做某事) 21、be worth doing sth 值得做某事22、be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事23 allow doing sth 允许某事发生24 What/how about doing sth 做….怎么样25 end up doing sth结束做某事 26、There is ….doing sth . 某人某物正在做某事 27 see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事 28 devete to doing sth 致力于做某事 29 be used to doing sth习惯于做某事30 stop doing 停止做某事
一. 只接不定式（不能接动名词）作宾语的25个常用动词 1. want to do sth. 想要做某事 I want to buy a new computer this afternoon. 2. would like to do sth.想要做某事 I would like to invite you to come to my birthday party this Saturday. 3. wish to do sth. 希望做某事 I wish to live on the moon one day. 4. help to do sth. 帮助做某事 I often help to do some chores at home. 5. hope to do sth. 希望做某事 I hope to have a good rest this weekend. 6. learn to do sth. 学会做某事 He finally learned to play the piano with the help of the teacher. 7. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事 They managed to escape the fire yesterday. 8. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 Never offer to teach fish to swim. 9. plan to do sth. 计划做某事 He plans to travel around the world. 10. afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事（时间或金钱方面） We can’t afford to go abroad this summer. 11. agree to do sth. 做某事 He agreed to do it at once. 12. arrange to do sth.安排做某事 I arrange to wash clothes tomorrow morning. 13. ask to do sth. 要求做某事 The boy asks to go to school by bike. 14. beg to do sth. 恳求做某事 He begged not to be put into prison.
初中英语固定搭配总结大全 一. 词汇 ⑴单词 1. 介词：in, on, under, behind, near, at, of 1). in表示"在……中"，"在……内"。例如： in our class 在我们班上 in my bag 在我的书包里 in the desk 在桌子里 in the classroom 在教室里 2). on 表示"在……上"。例如： on the wall 在墙上 on the desk 在桌子上 on the blackboard 在黑板上 3). under表示"在……下"。例如： under the tree 在树下 under the chair 在椅子下 under the bed 在床下 4). behind表示"在……后面"。例如： behind the door 在门后 behind the tree 在树后 5). near表示"在……附近"。例如： near the teacher's desk 在讲桌附近 near the bed 在床附近 6). at表示"在……处"。例如： at school 在学校 at home 在家 at the door 在门口 7). of 表示"……的"。例如： a picture of our classroom 我们教室的一幅画 a map of China 一张中国地图 2. 冠词a / an / the: 冠词一般位于所限定的名词前，用来署名名词所指的人或事物。冠词有不定冠词和定冠词两种。不定冠词有两个形式，即a和an。a用在以辅音音素开头的词前，如a book; an用在以元音音素开头的字母前，如an apple. a或an与可数名词单数连用，泛指某类人或某物中的一个。 This is a cat. 这是一只猫。
初中英语所有固定搭配一 1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ do eg :I like watching monkeys jump 2 （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易） 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一种 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with 同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : At the end of the
英语固定搭配 注意：黑色粗体部分是着重要记忆的部分 一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24 个常用动词afford to do sth.负担得起做某事 agree to do sth. 同意做某事 arrange to do sth. 安排做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事 beg to do sth. 请求做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事 choose to do sth. 决定做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事 demand to do sth. 要求做某事 determine to do sth.决心做某事 expect to do sth. 期待做某事 fear to do sth. 害怕做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事 manage to do sth. 设法做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 prepare to do sth.准备做某事 pretend to do sth. 假装做某事
refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事 二、接动名词（不接不定式）作宾语的34 个常用动词admit doing sth.承认做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事 allow doing sth. 允许做某事 appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事 avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 consider doing sth. 考虑做某事 delay doing sth. 推迟做某事 deny doing sth. 否认做某事 dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事 excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事 fancy doing sth. 设想做某事 finish doing sth.完成做某事 forbid doing sth.禁止做某事 forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事
1.agree with sb 赞成某人agree to do sth 赞成做某事 2 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样，一种 3 all over the world=the whole world =throughout the world 整个世界 4 along with同…一道，伴随… 5 ask for …求助向…要…(直接接想要的东西) 6 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 7 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事 8 at the beginning of ……的起初;…的开始 9 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾 10.be /feel confident of sth /that +从句 感觉/对什么有信心，自信 11. be afraid to do (of )sth =be scared to do(of )sth 恐惧，害怕… 12. be allowed to do 被允许做什么 allow doing sth 允许做某事 allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事 13 be angry with sb=be mad at sb 生某人的气 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth为什么而生某人气14. be ashamed to do sth 做…而感到羞愧 be ashamed of sb(doing) sth对某人做某事感到羞愧 15. be away from 远离，从…离开 16. be bad for 对什么有害 17. be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于… 18. be careful =look out =take care当心;小心 19. be different from…和什么不一样 20. be famous(well –known) for 以…著名 be famous(well–known) as 作为…而著名 21. be friendly to sb=be kind to sb=be good to sb 对某人友好 22. be from=come from 来自 23. be full of 装满…的be filled with 充满 24. be glad+to+do/从句 25. be good at(+doing)=do well in善于 26. be good for 对什么有好处 27. be happy to do 很高兴做某事 28. be helpful to sb 对某人有好处 29. be in good health 身体健康 30. be in trouble 处于困难中 31. be/get interested in=take an interest in 对某方面感兴趣 32. be late for=arrive late for 迟到 33. be like =take after 像… 34. be made from 由…制成(制成以后看不见原材料) 35. be made of 由…制成(制成以后还看得见原材料) 36. be popular with sb 受某人欢迎 37. be short for 表**的缩写 38.be sick in bed 生病在床 39. be sorry to do sth 做…而感到抱歉 be sorry for sb 对某人抱歉 40.be sorry to trouble sb 打扰某人感到抱歉 41. be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 42. be supposed to do 被要求干什么43. be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心 be sure to do sth一定会做某事 44. the same as …和什么一样 45. get/be used to doing sth 习惯做某事 used to do sth过去常常做某事 be used for doing sth 被用来做 46. be worth doing 值得做什么 47. be(feel) afraid to do sth害怕做某事 be afraid of sth害怕…害怕某物 be afraid that 从句 48. because+句子because of +短语 49. begin to do=start to do 开始做某事 start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么50. borrow sth from sb 向…借… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给…什么东西 51. bother 打扰bother sb to do sth打扰某人去做某事 52. by the end of 到…为止 53. call sb up= call sb=ring sb up=ring sb =telephone(phone) sb (up) 给某人打电话 54. catch up with sb 赶上某人 can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待的做某事 55. chat with sb 和某人闲谈 56. come up with=think of 提出,想出 cheer up 使…振奋起来 57. communicate with sb 和某人交流 58. consider + doing 考虑做什么 59. dance to 随着…跳舞 60. decide to do sth=make a decision to do sth 决定做 61. forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事 forget doing sth忘记曾经做过某事 62. mind +doing /从句/名词介意做某事 63. end up +doing 以做什么而结束 64. enjoy +doing喜欢 65. escape from 从…逃跑 66. expect to do sth 期待做某事 67. fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来 fall from 从…摔下来 68. fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么 69. find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样 70. find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样 71. finish 完成+doing(名词) feel like doing sth.=want to do sth = would like to do sth 想要做某事 72. fit to sb=be fit for sb =suit sb 适合某人 73. get /have sth down 做完，被(别人)做 74.get along well with sb=get on well with sb相处得好 75. get ready for=be ready for为什么而准备 76. get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦 77. give sth to sb=give sb sth 给某人某物 give up doing sth 放弃做某事 78. go on to do =continue to do sth 去做下一件事 go on doing=continue doing sth 继续做这件事 79.have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会 80. have been to …(地方)…去过某过地方 have gone to …(地方) 去了某地还没回来
中考英语必背固定搭配 want sb to do sth 想让某人做某事difference between两者之间不同 be sure 肯定 be afraid 恐怕 ask sb to do请求某人做某事 be free 有空 be late at night 很晚 be good for对……有好处 ask sb a question 问某人问题 say goodbye to sb 向某人告别 thank you/thanks for doing sth 谢谢某人做某事 like sth better，like……better than更喜欢 let sb do sth 让某人做某事 it is + 形容词(good, important, harmful……) + (for sb) to do sth 对某人来说，做某事很重要 had better (not) do最好（不）做某事tell sb （not）to do sth 告诉某人做某事 like doing喜欢做某事 stop doing停止正在做的事 stop to do停止正在做的事，去做另一件事 enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 start doing sth 开始做某事 finish doing sth 结束做某事 help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事 make sb do sth 使某人做某事（被动语态时还原to） be ill in bed 因病卧床 take sb to sth 带某人去某地 must be一定是 be careful 小心 How about doing st h？做某事怎么样？ a little/much + 比较级少/多得多 it’s time for sb to do sth/it’s time for doing现在是做某事的时间了bring……here拿来，把某物拿到这儿take away 带走get ready for / to do为……做好准备be well enough to do好到足以做某事give sb a message 给某人一个口信hurry to swh(somewhere)= go to swh quickly= in a hurry 匆忙去某地 help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事remember to do记得某事（此事未做）remember doing记得某事（此事已发生） forget to do忘记某事（此事未做）forget doing忘记某事（此事已发生）be good at doing sth 擅长做某事 put it on 穿上 pick it up 捡起（代词放中间） give sb one’s best wishes 给某人最好的祝愿 a wish to do sth / for sth 祝贺 have fun / a good time / a hard time (in) doing sth 开心/艰难做某事 on holiday 在度假 on leave 在休假 on one’s way to在去……的途中（here，there，home等副词前不加to）on sale 在出售 on fire 失火 have to do sth 不得不做某事 ask sb for sth 向某人要求某物 ask sb for help 寻求某人帮助 be tired 累了 be hungry 饿了 be wake 醒着 buy sth for sb 为某人买某物 be / get lost 迷路 be safe 安全 arrive in（小地方）/at（大地方） feel like doing sth 感觉想要做某事 be busy doing sth 忙于某事 be busy with sth stop……from doing sth 阻止做某事help oneself to sth 自便 catch up with sb 追赶上某人 keep up with sb 跟上 be as……as 和……一样 do/try one’s best 尽力
常用英语动词短语 1. 动词 +about speak/talk about谈论 think about思考 care about 关心 , 对... 有兴趣bring about 引起 ,使发生 set about 着手 , 开始 come about 发生 hear about听说 worry about为...担心 2. 动词 +away throw away扔掉 blow away 吹走 carry away 拿走 , 使入迷clear away 清除掉 , 消散 die away 逐渐消失 pass away 去世 wash away 冲走 take away 拿走 put away 收拾起来 , 存起来give away 背弃 , 泄露 wear away 磨掉 , 消耗 break away 摆脱 send away 让走开 turn away 把 ... 打发走 3. 动词 +back keep back 隐瞒 ,忍住 hold back 控制住 call back 回电话 look back 回顾 give back 归还 take back 拿回 , 收回 4. 动词 +for run for竞选 ask for 要求得到 wait for等候 long for 渴望 care for 关心 , 喜欢 search for 查找 call for要求,需要 change for 用... 换 apply for申请 seek for 寻找 完美 .格式 .编辑 stand for 代表 , 表示 hope/wish for希望得到 beg for 乞求 look for 寻找 hunt for寻找 charge for收费,要价 take for误以为...是 come for 来拿 , 来取 5. 动词 +down burn down烧毁 take down记下,记录 cut down 削减 , 砍倒 pass down 传下来 calm down 平静下来 settle down安家 tear down拆毁,拆除 break down 坏了 , 垮了 ,分解turn down调小,拒绝 slow down 慢下来 put down 记下 , 写下 ,镇压bring down 使... 降低 , 使倒下come down 下落 , 传下 6. 动词 +at come at向...袭击 run at 冲向 , 向... 攻击 tear at用力撕 stare at 凝视 glance at 匆匆一瞥 knock at 敲门 , 窗等 smile at 冲某人笑 aim at 向 ... 瞄准 wonder at 惊讶 shout at 冲某人嚷嚷 work at 干... 活动研究 look at 看, 注视 glare at 怒视 laugh at 嘲笑 point at指向 strike at向...打击 shoot at 向 ... 射击 call at 拜访地点 7. 动词 +from differ from与...不同 suffer from受...苦
1. …as soon as… 一… 就… Mary一见到她弟弟就会告诉他这个消息。 Mary will tell her brother this message as soon as he sees him. 我们一到那儿就去爬山了。 We went climbing as soon as we arrived / got / reached there. 2. as + adj./adv.+ as… …和…一样（的/ 地）… not as(so)…as… …不如/ 不比… …. 李雷和吉母跑得一样快。 Li Lei runs as fast as Jim. 3. as +adj./adv.+ as possible 尽可能… 的/ 地… 我们在英语课上应该尽可能地多讲英语。 We should speak English as much as possible in English class. 4. ask sb for sth 向某人要求某物 当你迷路时，你可以向警察需求帮助。 When you get lost, you can ask the police for help. 5. ask/ tell sb. (how) to do sth 询问/ 告诉某人如何做某事 许多学生经常问老师如何才能学好英语。 Many students often ask their teachers how to learn English well. 6. ask / tell /want sb (not) to do sth. 要求（让）/ 告诉/ 想要某人做（不做）某事 护士告诉我服用此药需一日三次，饭后服用。 The nurse told me to take this medicine three times a day after meals. 7. make/ let /have sb. (not) do sth 使/ 让某人做（不做）某事 他使得孩子哭得很厉害。 He made the child cry loudly. 8. be afraid of doing / to do/that 害怕/ 不敢做某事 这个小女孩不敢晚上出去。 The little girl is afraid to go out in the evening / at night. 9. be busy with sth. / doing sth. 忙于某事/ 做某事 现在学生们忙于准备考试。 Now students are busy preparing for the exams. 10. be famous / late /ready / sorry for sth. 因…而著名/ （做）…迟到了/ 晚了/ 为…准备/ 为… 而抱歉如果你不快点，你就会上班迟到。 If you don’t hurry, you will be late for work. 杭州以丝绸而出名。 Hangzhou is famous for silk. 我们已经准备好迎接奥运会了。 We have been ready for the Olympic Games.
动词固定搭配归纳 1.let sb. do (让某人做某事) 2.have sb. do (要某人做某事) 3.make sb. do (使某人做某事) 4.had better do (最好做某事) 5.will please do (愿意做某事) 6.why not do (为什么不做某事呢) 7.why don’t you do (为什么不做某事呢) 8.情态动词后跟动词原形do (can could must should would may might) 1. want to do （想要做某事） 2. would like to do（想要做某事） 3. tell sb. to do（告诉某人做某事） 4. ask sb. to do （请求某人做某事） 5. hope to do （希望做某事） 6. decide to do （决定做某事） 7. start to do （开始做某事） 8. begin to do（开始做某事） 9. need to do （需要做某事） 10.agree to do（同意做某事） 11.plan to do （计划做某事） 12.try to do （尽力做某事） 13.learn to do （学习做某事） 14.have sth. to do（有某事要做） 15.advise sb. to do（建议某人做某事） 16.it’s time to do （到了该做某事的时间了） 17.it takes sb some time to do（花费某人一些时间做某事） 18.too…to…（太……而不能…….） 19. it is +形容词+for sb. to do（it 做形式主语） 20.特殊疑问词后跟to do (what where how when 等) 21.to do 做目的状语 22.to do 做主语 23.help sb. (to ) do (帮助某人做某事)
初中英语语法及固定搭配综合练习题 1、The boy likes questions. A．ask B．answer C．to ask 2、We'll try there on time. A．to get B．getting C．got 3、They hoped their mother soon. A．to see B．saw C．seeing 4、I'm glad you again. ； A．meet B．met C．to meet 5、He often helps me my bike. A．mending B．to mend C．to mended 6、I heard Alice in the next door. A．sings B．sang C．sing 7、The work is easy. Let him it by himself. A．do B．to do C．doing 8、He saw Dick in and take a book away. ] A．came B．coming C．come 9、Does Jack want a writer? A．be B．is C．to be 10、The boss had them from morning to night. A．worked B．working C．work
11、It's time home. A．to go B．went C．going 12、Tom is kind. He would like you. ] A．to help B．help C．helped 13、Don't forget your books to school. A．bring B．to bring C．brought 14、I don't know . A．where does he live B．what is he doing C．where he lives D．what he is dring it 15、Ask him how much . A．did it cost B．cost it C．it costed D．it costs } 16、I wonder used for. A．what was this room B．which was this room C．what this room was D．that this room was 17、I really don't know . A．where he was born B．where he is born C．where was he born D．where is he born 18、We have no idea . A．how worried was he B．how worried he was $ C．that was he worried D．what was he worried 19、He wanted to know there.
1. 随着经济的繁荣 with the booming of the economy 2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高 with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard 3. 先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology 4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣 add much spice / flavor to our daily life 5. 人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed that… 6. 我同意前者(后者)观点 I give my vote to the former / latter opinion. 7. 引起了广泛的公众关注 Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawn great public attention. 8. 不可否认 It is undeniable that… 9. 热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion / debate 10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue 11. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally, 12. 有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons 13. 双方的论点 argument on both sides 14. 发挥日益重要作用 play an increasingly important role in… 15. 对…必不可少 be indispensable to … 16. 正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes: 17. 对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive / negative
初中英语所有固定搭配一 1(s e e、h e a r、n o t i c e、f i n d、f e e l、l i s t e n t o、l o o k a t(感官动词)+d o 2（比较级a n d比较级）表示越来越怎么样 3a p i e c e o fc a k e=e a s y小菜一碟（容易） 4a g r e e w i t hs b赞成某人 5a l l k i n d s o f各种各样 a k i n do f一种 6a l l o v e r t h e w o r l d=t h e w h o l e w o r l d整个世界 7a l o n gw i t h同……一道，伴随…… 8A s s o o na s一怎么样就怎么样 9a s y o uc a ns e e你是知道的 10a s kf o r……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西） 11a s ks b f o r s t h向某人什么 12a s ks b t o d o s t h询问某人某事 a s ks b n o t t o d o叫某人不要做某事 13a t t h e a g e o f在……岁时 14a t t h e b e g i n n i n go f…………的起初；……的开始 15a t t h e e n do f+地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾 16a t t h i s t i m e o fy e a r在每年的这个时候 17b e/f e e l c o n f i d e n t o fs t h/t h a t c l a u s e+从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信
中考英语习惯用语和固定搭配复习 A a bit（of）有一点，一会儿 a few一些，少量 a kind of一种，一类 a little一点，少许 a lot of许多，大量 a number of一些，许多 a pair of一双，一副 a piece of一块，一张，一根，一 above all首先，尤其是 according to根据，按照 after all毕竟，终究 after class课后 again and again反复地，再三地 agree to do sth.同意做某事 agree with sb.同意某人的看法，与某人看法一致 all kinds of各种各样的 all over到处，遍及，结束 all right行了，好吧，（病）好了 arrive at（in）a place到达某地 as a result（作为）结果 as far as（表示程度，范围）就……；尽…… as if好像，仿佛 as long as只要 as soon as一……就…… as usual通常，平常地 as well as除……之外（也） as well也，还有 as…as像，如同 B be proud of骄傲，自豪 be strict with对……严格要求 belong to属于 both…and两个都，既……又…… break down损坏；（把化合物等）分解，（汽车）抛锚 break in闯入，强行进入，插嘴，打断 break out（战争、火灾等）突然发生，爆发 bring up教育，培养 build up逐步建立 by accident偶然 by air（bus，train，ship）乘飞机（公共汽车，火车，轮船）by day日间，在白天 by the way顺便说 C call in召来，召集