情态动词高考真题（一）
1.【2015·北京】—Can’t you stay a little longer?
—It’s getting late. I really _____go now, My daughter is home alone.
A .may
B .can
C . must
D .dare
2.【2015·重庆】You ____ be Carol. You haven’t changed a bit after all these years.
A. must
B. can
C. will
D. shall
3.【2015·浙江】It was so noisy that we hear ourselves speak.
A. couldn’t
B. shouldn’t
C.mustn’t D needn’t
4.【2015·天津】I ______ have worried before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to me.
A. mightn’t
B. mustn’t
C. needn’t
D. couldn’t
5.【2015·四川】You _____be careful with the camera. It costs!
A .must B. may C. can D. will
6.【2015·陕西】You feel all the training a waste of t ime, but I’m a hundred percent sure later you’ll be grateful you did it.
A. should
B. need
C. shall
D. may
7.【2015·福建】—Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.
—Oh, it's too bad. You_______have made full preparations.
A.must
B. can
C. would
D. Should
8.【2016·北京】I love the weekend, because I______get up early on Saturday and Sundays
A.needn’t
B. mustn’t
C. wouldn’t
D. shouldn’t
9.【2016·天津】It was really annoying; I _____get access to the data bank you had recommended.
A. wouldn’t
B. couldn’t
C.shouldn’t
D. needn’t
10.【2016·浙江】George _______ too far. His coffee is still warm.
A. must have gone
B. might have gone
C. can’t have gone
D. needn’t have gone Keys: 1--5 CAACA 6--10 DDABC
情态动词高考真题（二）
1．(2016·全国Ⅰ，阅读A)When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School in 1952, she ________not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. 2．(2016·全国Ⅱ，短文改错)We can chose between staying at home and taking a trip.________ 3. (2016·全国Ⅱ，短文改错)Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby.________
4．(2016·北京，31)I love the weekend, because I________get up early on Saturdays and Sundays. 5．(2016·浙江，17)George ________(go) too far .His coffee is still warm.
6．(2015·北京，29)—Can't you stay a little longer?
—It's getting late.I really ________ go now.My daughter is home alone.
7．(2015·浙江，4)It was so noisy that we ________ not hear ourselves speak.
8．(2015·重庆，12)You ________ be Carol.You haven't changed a bit after all these years. 9．(2015·陕西，21)You ________feel all the training a waste of time，but I'm a hundred percent sure later you'll be grateful you did it.
10．(2015·四川，2)You ________ be careful with the camera.It costs!
11．(2015·福建，27)—Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.
—Oh, it's too bad.You ________ have made full preparations.
12．(2015·天津，7)I ________have worried before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to me.
13．(2014·北京，27)________ I have a word with you? It won't take long.
14．(2014·湖南，25)—I've prepared all kinds of food for the picnic.
—Do you mean we________ (not)bring anything with us?
15．(2014·江苏，31)It was sad to me that they，so poor themselves，________bring me food. 16．(2014·江西，30)Life is unpredictable；even the poorest ________become the richest.
Ⅱ.用所给动词的适当形式填空
1．(2015·北京，34)If I ________(see)it with my own eyes, I wouldn't have believed it. 2．(2015·重庆，7)Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway ________(write)his famous novel A Farewell to Arms.
3．(2015·陕西，23)Ellen is a fantastic dancer.I wish I ________(dance)as well as her. 4．(2015·天津，13)I wish I ________(be)at my sister's wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then.
5．(2015·安徽，32)It is lucky we booked a room, or we ________(have)nowhere to stay now. 6．(2014·北京，34)We ________(be) back in the hotel now if you didn't lose the map. 7．(2014·湖南，22)If Mr.Dewey________(be) present，he would have offered any possible assistance to the people there.
8．(2014·陕西，23)We would rather our daughter________(stay) at home with us，but it is her choice，and she is not a child any longer.
Keys：
I.
1．could2．chose→choose3．去掉can或can→should4．needn’t
5．can’t have gone 6.must7．could8．must 9．may10．must
11．should12．needn't13．Can14.needn't 15.should16.might
Ⅱ.
1.hadn't seen 2．wouldn't have written 3. danced 4. had been
5．would have 6．would be7.had been 8.stayed
情态动词精品学案 情态动词解读: ①本身有一定的词义，表示说话人的情绪、态度或语气的动词。 ②不能单独作谓语。 ③和其他动词原形构成谓语。 ④谓语动词之前。 ⑤无人称和数的变化。 ⑥否定式构成是在情态动词后面加“not”。 ⑦个别情态动词有现在式和过去式两种形式，过去式可以用来表达更加客气、委婉的语气，时态性不强，可用于过去，现在或 将来。 经典例句： We can be there on time tomorrow. 我们明天能按时去那儿。 May I have your name? 我能知道你的名字吗？ Shall we begin now? 我们现在就开始吗？ How dare you treat us like that! 你怎么敢那样对待我们! We can't carry the heavy box. 我们搬不动那箱子。 情态动词考点： 1.情态动词表示推测。 2.情态动词的基本用法。 3.情态动词的答语。 1 / 17
常见情态动词： 情态动词有can (could), may (might), must, have to, shall (should, will (would), dare (dared), need (needed), ought to等。 情态动词的基本用法： 一、can, could 1) 表示能力（体力、知识、技能）时，等于be able to 。 a)Can you lift this heavy box?（体力） b)Are you able to lift this heavy box? c)Mary can speak three languages.（知识） d)Is Mary able to speak three languages? e)Can you skate?（技能） 此时可用be able to代替。 2) can表示请求和允许。 -----Can I go now? ----- Yes, you can. / No, you can’t. 此时可与may互换。在疑问句中还可用could, might代替，不是过去式，只是语气更委婉，不能用于肯定句和答语中。（特别注明：这是在表示请求和允许的时候。） ---- Could I come to see you tomorrow? ---- Yes, you can. (No, I’m afraid not. ) can't在否定句中可以表示命令，不允许，但是语气比mustn't弱，具有劝慰的意思. 3)can表示“有时会”： A kind person can lose temper sometimes. 4）表示与五种感官和知觉的动词连用。 I can hear/ see you clearly from here. You can imagine how annoyed she was ! 2 / 17
高考情态动词练习题及答案详解 一、单项选择情态动词 1．Look! There are so many mistakes in your composition. You ________ have fixed full attention on it. A．can B．should C．need D．might 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查情态动词。句意：看！你的作文里有那么多的错误。你本应该把所有的注意力都集中在它上面的。表示“本应该做但实际上没有做”应该用should have done结构，can have done 表示可能；need表示需要；might have done表示可能做过某事；故选B。 2．—I don’t really like Janes. Why did you invite him? —Don’t worry. He come. He said he was’t certain what his plans were. A．must not B．need not C．would not D．might not 【答案】D 【解析】 考察情态动词，题干中的h e wasn’t certain说明他可能不来，可能来，因此使用不完全否定，might not。 3．-- Did Jim come? -- I don’t know. He _______ while I was out. A．might have come B．might come C．must have come D．should have come 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查情态动词推测用法。句意：Jim来了吗？--我不知道，在我不在的时候，可能来过。根据前文I don’t know.可知，说话者不知道Jim来没来，因此后文推测来过，但是语气很不确定，故可知选A。对过去情况的推测为情态动词+have done，must have done 一定做了某事，should have done 应该来过，不符合，故选A。 【点睛】 情态动词+have+过去分词的用法，表示推测或判断过去的情况。 can/could+have+过去分词用法：①多用于否定句和疑问句中。表示对过去某事发生的可能性的否定或质疑，意为：不可能（已经）......了-（否定句）/可能（已经）......了嘛？-（疑问句）②用于肯定句中。表示对过去没有做某事的遗憾，含有轻微的责备，意为：本来可以......的（但实际上没有......）。You could have done better, but you were too careless.（肯定
高考情态动词真题解析题库 一、单项选择情态动词 1．We ________ take clean drinking water for granted. One day we may run out of it. A．needn't B．can't C．won't D．shouldn't 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查情态动词。句意：我们不应该把拥有洁净的饮用水看作是理所当然的。也许有一天，我们会用完它。shouldn't“不应该”，符合句意。needn't不必；can't不可能；won't将不。故选D。 2．Ann said whenever her father was unhappy he ________ go out and buy something, usually something large and useless. A．should B．could C．would D．might 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查情态动词。句意：安说无论什么时候她父亲不高兴的时候，他就会出去买些东西，通常是一些又大又没用的东西。A. should应该；B. could能；C. would总是，愿意；D. might 可能。此处表示过去经常习惯做某事，故选C。 3．He is a bad-tempered fellow, but he ________ be quite charming when he wishes. A．shall B．should C．can D．must 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查情态动词辨析。句意：他是个脾气不好的家伙，但当他希望自己有魅力的时候，他可以变得相当可爱。此处表示“能、可以”，故C项正确。 4．One of our rules is that every student _______ wear school uniform while at school. A．might B．could C．shall D．will 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】
（一） 情态动词常考点 （一） 表能力 can be able to will be able to could was/ were able to could have + ?? ???? ?? ?????? ?表示现在的能力 ：表示将来的能力 表示过去的能力 过去分词：表示过去有能力做但未做 如：I am starving to death 。I can eat two bowls of rice now 。 （现在的能力）我快饿死了，现在我能吃两碗米饭。 If you have a good sleep ，you will be able to work out this problem 。 （将来的能力）如果你好好睡一觉，你将能够解出这道题。 The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone was able to get out 。 （过去有能力做并且成功的做了某事）尽管这场大火迅速蔓延到了整个宾馆，但是每个人都能够逃出 去。 I could have worked out the problem ，but I didn ’t 。 （过去有能力做但未做）我本来可以解决这个问题，但没有解决。 （二） 表推测（可能性） 1. 可能性可分为客观的可能性和具体事情实际发生的可能性两种。所谓客观的（理论的）可能性即并不涉及具体某事是否会发生，此种用法常常可以说明人或事物的特征。情态动词can 可用于肯定句中表示客观的（理论的）可能性，而表示具体事情实际发生的可能性时，can 一般不用于肯定句。如： Accident can happen on such rainy days 。 这样的多雨天气有可能会发生事故。（客观的可能性） Peter may come with us tonight ，but he isn ’t sure yet 。 彼得今晚可能和我们来，但他还没确定。（实际可能性，不用can ） 2. 表示具体事情实际发生的可能性： （1）表示具体事情实际发生的可能性的层次比较 （2）表示具体事情实际发生的可能性时，may ，must 常用于肯定句，一般不用于否定句和疑问句（may not 表示“可能不”）；can 常用于否定句、疑问句或感叹句中，表示疑惑、惊讶或不相信等意思；could 既可用于肯定句，又可用于否定句、疑问句中。如： This can ’t/ couldn ’t be done by him 。（表不相信） 这不可能是他做的。 This may not be done by him 。（表不确定） 这可能不是他做的。 He could be on his way home now 。（could 不如may/ might 常用） 他现在可能在回家的路上。 Can this be done by him ？（表示疑惑、惊讶） 这可能是他做的吗？ Mr. Bush is on time for everything 。How can it be that he was late for the opening ceremony ？（表示疑惑、惊讶） 布什先生做每件事都很按时。他怎么可能在开幕仪式上迟到呢？ I didn ’t hear the phone 。I must have been asleep 。（表肯定） 我没听到电话。我肯定已经睡着了。 3. would ，could ，might 并不一定与过去时间有关，而是表示可能性弱于他们相应的现在时形式。另外should 也不一定与过去时间有关。如： This may/ might be done by him 。（后者比前者语气弱）
【英语】高考英语情态动词真题汇编(含答案)及解析 一、单项选择情态动词 1．---Can I pay the bill by credit card? ---Sorry, sir. But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment ______________ be made in cash. A．shall B．need C．will D．must 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查情态动词词义辨析。A. shall用于法律法规或条文中，表示义务、规定等；B. need需要；C. will会；D. must必须。句意：——我能用信用卡支付么？——对不起，先生，现金支付是我们酒店的管理规定。故A项正确。 2．While it wasn’t the goal of the trip, I was rewarded with fresh insights, ones that ________ to me during the regular course of business. A．might never happen B．could never have happened C．should not happen D．needn’t have happened 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查虚拟语气。句意：虽然这并不是这次旅行的目的，但我得到了一些新的领悟，那些领悟在我的日常生活中是本不可能发生的。此处考查虚拟语气，“我得到新的领悟”发生在过去，故此处是与过去事实相反，应用could/might/would/need/should+have done，“本不可能发生”是could never have happened，故选B项。 【点睛】 本题考查“情态动词+have done”的虚拟语气，其常用表达有： could have done本能做某事而未做couldn’t have done不可能做了某事 should have done本应该做某事而未做shouldn’t have done本不应该做某事而做了would have done本会某事而未做wouldn’t have done本不会做某事而做了 need have done本需要做某事而未做needn’t have done本不必要做某事而做了 3．Mr. Baker, some students want to see you. ______ they wait here or outside? A．May B．Should C．Shall D．Will 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查Shall的用法。句意：贝克先生，有些学生想见你。他们是在这里等还是在外面 等?Shall用于第一、第三人称疑问句中，表示说话人征求对方的意见或向对方请示。故选
历年全国高考英语情态动词试题汇总及答案 一、单项选择情态动词 1．The door ________ open, no matter how hard she pushed. A．shouldn’t B．couldn’t C．wouldn’t D．mightn’t 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查情态动词。句意：无论她怎么使劲推，门就是打不开。A. shouldn’t不应该；B. couldn’t 不能够；C. wouldn’t不愿意；D. mightn’t可能不。will及其过去式would均可表示一种倾向性、习惯。故选C。 2．He is a bad-tempered fellow, but he ________ be quite charming when he wishes. A．shall B．should C．can D．must 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查情态动词辨析。句意：他是个脾气不好的家伙，但当他希望自己有魅力的时候，他可以变得相当可爱。此处表示“能、可以”，故C项正确。 3．— Mum, little Ray broke his toys again! —It doesn't matter. You see, accidents _____happen. A．shall B．should C．must D．will 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查情态动词辨析。句意：——妈妈，小雷又弄坏了他的玩具。——没事的，你看，意外总会发生。A. shall将要，会；B. should应当；C. must必须；D. will总是。Will可以表示习惯，意思为“惯于，总是”。故D选项正确。 【点睛】 will/would是情态动词，其表达的意思如下。 (1)表示意志或意愿：决心，愿意，……好吗? We will do our best to save the child. 我们会尽力抢救这个孩子。 I told her to stop crying, but she just wouldn’t listen. 我叫她别哭，可她就是不愿听。 注：表示请求、建议或征求对方意见时，用Would you…? 比用Will you…?更婉转。如：Will/Would you please keep the door open? 请让门开着好吗? Will/Would you go with me? 你愿意和我一起去吗? (2)表示真理或习惯：惯于，总是。如：
高考英语情态动词知识点基础测试题含答案 一、选择题 1．–Do you know where David is? He is not in the office. –Well, he ______ have gone far—his coat is still here. A．shouldn’t B．mustn’t C．can’t D．wouldn’t 2．What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he ___________ it better. A．need have done B．must have done C．can have done D．might have done 3．They worked hard day and night during the next ten years ________ they ________ pay for the lost necklace. A．so…would B．so that…would C．in order that…could D．and…would 4．His opinion was shared by Chinese director Feng Xiaogang.“Some young actors are feminine （女性化的）and they _____ be more manly,” he said during the Shanghai International Film Festival in June 2017. A．can B．must C．may D．should 5．For all of the diligent students here, I give you my promise: Work hard, and you ________ be rewarded! A．can B．need C．shall D．could 6．-Jenny took the 8：00 bus to Guangzhou this morning. -Really? He＿＿the 9:00 train. It's much more comfortable and safer to travel by train. A．could have taken B．should take C．must have taken D．can take 7．No student ______go out of school after eleven o’clock at night without the teacher’s permission. A．will B．must C．may D．shall 8．You ________ be Carol. You haven’t changed a bit after all these years. A．must B．can C．will D．shall 9．I didn’t hear the phone. I ___ asleep. A．must be B．must have been C．should be D．should have been 10．I ______my examination easily but I made too many stupid mistakes. A．should pass B．could have passed C．had passed D．must have passed 11．You ___________ a better mark, but you didn’t work hard. A．could have had B．would have had C．must have had D．must have 12．—Can I pay the bill by check? —Sorry，sir．But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment _____ be made in cash．A．shall B．need C．will D．can 13．I still remember my happy childhood when my mother ___________ take me to Disneyland
情态动词高考真题 2010年高考真题 1. (10全国I 29) Just be patient. You ______ expect the world to change so soon. A. can’t B. needn’t C. may not D. will not 2. (10全国Ⅱ) I’m afraid Mr. Harding _________see you now. He’s busy. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t D .needn’t 3. (10重庆21) You ______ park here! It’s an emergency exit. A. wouldn’t B. needn’t C. couldn’t D. mustn’t 4. (10江西23) I have told you the truth. ______ I keep repeating it? A. Must B. Can C. May D. Will 5. (10辽宁26) Doctors say that exercise is important for health, but it ___ be regular exercise. A. can B. will C. must D. may 6. (10安徽32) Jack described his father, who ___a brave boy many years ago, as a strong-willed man. A. would be B. would have been C. must be D. must have been 7.（10湖南23）You _______ buy a gift, but you can if you want to. A. must B. mustn’t C. have to D. don’t have to 8.(10陕西23) –May I take this book out of the reading room? --No, you ____. You read it in here. A. mightn’t B. won’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t 9. (10山东25) I _______ have watched that movie----it’ll give m e horrible dreams. A. shouldn’t B. needn’t C. couldn’t D. mustn’t 10. (10四川3) -____I take the book out? --I’m afraid not. A.Will B.May C.Must D. Need 11.(10北京23) –Good morning. I’ve got an appointment with Miss Smi th in the Personnel Department. ----–Ah, good morning. You ______ be Mrs. Peters. A.might B. must C. would D. can 12.(10浙江17) “You __ have a wrong number,” she said. “There is no one of that name here.” A. need B. can C. must D. would 13. (10江苏25) –I haven’t got the reference book yet, but I’ll have a test on the subject next month. ---–Don’t worry. You ______ have it by Friday. A. could B. shall C. must D. may 14. (10天津9) Mark ___ have hurried. After driving at top speed, he arrived half an hour early. A. needn’t B. wouldn’t C. mustn’t D. couldn’t 15.（10上海）---Sorry, Professor Smith. I didn't finish the assignment yesterday. ---Oh, you _____ have done it as yesterday was the deadline. A. must B. mustn't C. should D. shouldn't 2011年高考真题 1.(2011全国卷I) 3 2. They ________ have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed. A. will B. can C. must D. should 2.（2011全国卷II）8. If you _______ smoke, please go outside. A. can B. should C. must D. may 3.（2011北京卷）2 4. - I don’t really like James. Why did you invite him? - Don’t worry. He __________ come. He said he wasn’t certain what his plans were. A. must not B. need not C. would not D. might not 4.（2011北京卷）30. Maybe if I _______ science, and not literature then, I would be able to give you more help. A. studied B. would study C. had studied D. was studying 5.（2011北京卷）28. - Where are the children? The dinner’s going to be completely ruined.
高考情态动词练习题题库 一、单项选择情态动词 1．You ________ give me a lift. I want to walk home for exercise. A．needn’t B．couldn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查情态动词。句意：你不必让我搭车。我想步行回家锻炼身体。A. needn’t不必；B. couldn’t不能；C. can’t不会；D. mustn’t禁止，不允许。根据I want to walk home for exercise.可知，你不必让我搭车。故选A。 考点：考查情态动词 2．—It’s really great to have a computer to store my photos. —Don’t count on it too much. It ________ break down and you’d better make a copy of them. A．must B．can C．should D．will 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查情态动词。句意：——有一台计算机来储存照片真是太棒了。——不要过度依赖它。它有时候也会出故障，你最好做一个备份。计算机出故障这是可能的事情，表示客观可能性用can。must肯定，必须；should应该；will表意愿。故B选项正确。 3．— Mum, little Ray broke his toys again! —It doesn't matter. You see, accidents _____happen. A．shall B．should C．must D．will 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查情态动词辨析。句意：——妈妈，小雷又弄坏了他的玩具。——没事的，你看，意外总会发生。A. shall将要，会；B. should应当；C. must必须；D. will总是。Will可以表示习惯，意思为“惯于，总是”。故D选项正确。 【点睛】 will/would是情态动词，其表达的意思如下。 (1)表示意志或意愿：决心，愿意，……好吗? We will do our best to save the child. 我们会尽力抢救这个孩子。 I told her to stop crying, but she just wouldn’t list en. 我叫她别哭，可她就是不愿听。 注：表示请求、建议或征求对方意见时，用Would you…? 比用Will you…?更婉转。如：Will/Would you please keep the door open? 请让门开着好吗?
高考英语情态动词及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案) 一、单项选择情态动词 1．It_____ have been Tom that parked the car here, as he is the only one with a car. A．may B．can C．must D．should 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查情态动词表猜测的用法。句意：一定是汤姆把车停在这儿的，因为他是唯一有车的人。A. may可能；B. can可能；C. must一定；D. should应该。由as he is the only one with a car.可知一定是他把车停在这里的，非常有把握的肯定推测，故选C。 2．We’ll make the final decision on our scheme. ______ you change your mind, please inform us as soon as possible. A．Should B．Were C．Would D．Had 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 考查虚拟语气。句意：我们将对我们的计划做最后决定。如果你改变主意，请尽快通知我们。根据语境，此处用虚拟语气，表示与将来相反，从句用should+动词原形，省略if，should提前，陈述句是：If you should change your mind……。故选A。 【点睛】 虚拟语气中的倒装 当虚拟条件句中含有 were，had，should时，可以将if省略，然后将 were，had，should，移至句首： 1）If he should fail, he would kill himself. →Should he fail, he would kill himself. 万一失败，他就会自杀。 2）If I were you, I would do it at once. →Were I you, I would do it at once. 假若我是你，我就会马上做。 要是我能做此事，我一定会做。 3）If he had seen you yesterday, he would have asked you about it. →Had he seen you yesterday, he would have asked you about it. 他昨天要是看到了你，他就会问你这事了。 该小题属于上述的第一种情况。should作为情态动词，有一种特殊的用法：在虚拟条件状语从句中表示与将来事实相反的虚拟语气，可以把should放在句首，即主语前，从而省略从属连词if。原来的表述为：If you should change your mind。故选A。
高中英语情态动词经典习题(含答案) 一、单项选择情态动词 1．-- Catherine, I have cleaned the room for you. ---Thanks. You _______ it. I could manage it myself. A．needn’t do B．shouldn’t have done C．mustn’t do D．needn’t have done 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】 考查情态动词辨析。句意: ---凯瑟琳，我已经为你打扫了房间。 - - -谢谢。你本不必这么做的。我自己能行。A. needn’t do不必做某事；B. shouldn’t have done本不应该做某事； C. mustn’t do禁止做某事；D. needn’t have done本不必做某事。由“Thanks. I could manage it myself”可知，needn’t have done“ 本不必做某事，而实际上做了某事”符合句意。故选D 项。 2．Paul did a great job in the speech contest. He many times last week. A．need have practised B．might practise C．must have practised D．could practise 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 考查情态动词。句意：保罗在演讲比赛中表现得很好。他上星期一定练习了很多次。must have done是对过去发生的动作最有把握的猜测，意思是“一定”。故C选项正确。 3．It is really cold and the ground is wet; it ________ have rained last night. A．might B．must C．can D．should 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查情态动词辨析。句意：天气很冷而且地面是湿的，昨晚一定下了雨。根据上文the ground is wet可知，“昨晚下了雨”是肯定的，故用must have done“必定做了……”表示对过去十分有把握的推测，故选B。 【点睛】 must have done用法辨析 must have done：表示对过去的肯定的逻辑推测，推定某件事情、动作或状态可能在过去发生过（存在过）。 He must have been a doctor, for he knows medicine so well. 他过去肯定是一位医生，他对医学如此了解。 Somebody must have stolen the ring. 肯定有人偷了这枚戒指. [该句所推断的偷窃动作发生在
高考英语情态动词知识点真题汇编及答案解析(4) 一、选择题 1．Skills like critical thinking and analysis ________ be found on the Internet, because they must be acquired in the context of facts. A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t 2．—Can I pay the bill by check? —Sorry，sir．But it is the management rules of our hotel that payment _____ be made in cash．A．shall B．need C．will D．can 3．——I called you last night, but no one answered. ——Sorry, I____________ sleeping. A．need have been B．would have been C．must have been D．should have been 4．You ______ feel all the training a waste of time, but I'm a hundred percent sure later you'll be grateful you did it. A．may B．can C．should D．would 5．—Where is my dictionary?I remember I put it here yesterday. —You___it in the wrong place. A．must put B．should have put C．might put D．might have put 6．For all of the diligent students here, I give you my promise: Work hard, and you ________ be rewarded! A．can B．need C．shall D．could 7．Home is not just the place where you grow up. It ________ be a warm smile, a sincere hug, and a shoulder for you to cry on. A．must B．can C．will D．should 8．You ________ give me a lift. I want to walk home for exercise. A．needn’t B．couldn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t 9．-Jenny took the 8：00 bus to Guangzhou this morning. -Really? He＿＿the 9:00 train. It's much more comfortable and safer to travel by train. A．could have taken B．should take C．must have taken D．can take 10．--Is Jack still in hospital? --Yes. He _________ the bad food. A．wouldn’t eat B．shouldn’t eat C．wouldn’t have eaten D．shouldn’t have eaten 11．–Will you read me a story, Mummy? --OK. You ______have one if you go to bed as soon as possible. A．might B．must C．could D．shall 12．—I can’t think why he________ so angry. I mean no harm. —It’s typical of him to be sensitive(敏感的).
高考情态动词历年真题 一、单项选择题： 1．来源：2012年江西省高考英语试题 难度：A We _______have bought so much food now that Suzie won’t be with us for dinner. A. may not B. needn’t C. can’t D. mustn’t 2．来源：2012年江苏省高考英语试题 难度：A — Happy birthday! —Thank you! It’s the best present I _______ for. A. should have wished B. must have wished C. may have wished D. could have wished 3．来源：2012年辽宁省高考英语试题 难度：A One of our rules is that every student ______ wear school uniform while at school. A. might B. could C. shall D. will 4．来源：2011年高考英语（新课标卷） 难度：A They ____ have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed. A. will B. can C. must D. should 5．来源：2011年高考英语（湖南卷） 难度：A — No one ____ be compared with Yao Ming in playing basketball. — Oh, you are really his big fan. A. can B. need C. must D. might 6．来源：2011年高考英语（福建卷） 难度：A — Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now? — I am afraid you ____, in case he comes late for the meeting. A. will B. must C. may D. can
2021届高考英语一轮专题6情态动词复习题及答案Ⅰ.单句填空 用must，can，may，might，shall，should，needn't，mustn't填空 1．—Will you read me a story，Mummy? —OK.You ________have one if you go to bed as soon as possible. 2．—Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now? —I am afraid you ________，in case he comes late for the meeting. 3．If you ________go，at least wait until the storm is over. 4．—No one ________be compared with Yao Ming in playing basketball. —Oh，you are really his big fan. 5．It ________be the postman at the door.It's only six o'clock. 6．I ________worry about my weekend—I always have my plans ready before it comes. 7．Just be patient.You ________expect the world to change so soon. 8．—May I take this book out of the reading room? —No，you ________.You read it in here. 9．You ________park here！It's an emergency exit. 10．I can't leave.She told me that I ________stay here until she comes back. 11．—I don't really like James.Why did you invite him? —Don't worry.He ________not come.He said he wasn't certain what his plans were. 12．—I left my handbag on the train，but luckily someone gave it to a railway official. —How unbelievable to get it back！I mean，someone ________have stolen it. 13．—Good morning.I've got an appointment with Miss Smith in the Personnel Department. —Ah，good morning.You ________be Mrs.Peters. 14．I'm afraid Mr.Harding ________see you now.He's busy. 15．It ________have been Tom that parked the car here，as he is the only one with a car. 16．Some people who don't like to talk much are not necessarily shy；they