情态动词高考真题(--2016)
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word格式-可编辑-感谢下载支持2016年高考真题情态动词及虚拟语气解析1.(2016年北京卷)31. I love the weekend,because I_____ get up early on Saturdays and Sundays.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. wouldn’tD. shouldn’t【答案】A【解析】句义:---我喜欢周末,因为周六和周日我没必要早起。
本题考查情态动词。
根据句意是说话人认为“没必要”,故选A。
2.(2016年北京卷)34. Why didn’t you tell me about your trouble last week? If you ___ me, I could have helped.A. toldB. had toldC. were to tellD. would tell【答案】B【解析】句义:---为什么你上周不告诉我你的烦恼?如果你告诉我,我本能够帮助你的。
本题考查虚拟语气。
根据第一句last week和主句could have helped判断与过去事实相反,故选B。
3.(2016年天津卷)5. It was really annoying; I _____ get access to the data bank you had recommended.A. wouldn’tB. couldn’tC. shouldn’tD. needn’t【答案】B【解析】句义:真令人恼火,我不能进入你所推荐的那个数据库。
本题考查情态动词,根据句意是说话人认为自己“不能”,故选B。
4.(2016年天津卷)15. I was wearing a seatbelt. If I hadn’t been wearing one, I ____.A. were injuredB. would be injuredC. had been injuredD. would have been injured【答案】D【解析】句义:我那时正系着安全带,如果我那时没系的话,我就会受伤了。
情态动词和虚拟语气1. (2016 •北京,29)—Can't you stay a little longer?一It's getting late. I really_________go now. My daughter is home alone.2. (2016 •北京,34)If I_________(see) it with my own eyes,I wouldn't have believed it.3. (2016 •福建,27)—Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.—Oh, it's too bad. You _________ have made full preparations.4. (2016 •安徽,32) It is lucky we booked a room, or we _________(have) nowhere to stay now.5. (2016 •四川,2)You_________be careful with the camera. It costs!6. (2016 •陕西,23)Ellen is a fantastic dancer. I wish I_________ (dance) as well as her.7. (2016 •天津)_________have worried before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to me.8. (2016 •天1 wish I _________(be) at my sister's wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then.9. (2016 •重庆,12) You _________ be Carol. You haven't changed a bit after all these years.10. (2015•湖南,25)—I’ve prepared all kinds of food for the picnic.—Do you mean we_________not bring anything with us?11. (2015•福建,32)_________(be) there no modem telecommunications, we would have to wait for weeks to get news from around the world.12. (2015•陕西)We would rather our daughter_________(stay) at home with us, but it is her choice, and she is not a child any longer.13. (2015•重庆,3) I,we ordered some pizza, so we _________ worry about cooking when we get home tired.14. (2015•重庆,13)It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I_________(do) it?15 (2015•陕西,25)My book, The House of Hades,is missing. Who_________ have taken it?16. (2015•四川,6)I still remember my happy childhood when my mother _________ (will) take me to Disneyland at weekends.17 (2015•湖南) If Mr Dewey_________(be) present, he would have offered any possible assistance to the people there.18 (2014 •天津,9)No one_________be more generous; he has a heart of gold.19. (2014 •浙江,3)1_________(not enjoy) myself more—it was a perfect day.20 (2014 •天津,14) If he had spent more time practicing speaking English before, he_________(be) able to speak it much better now.21. (2014 •陕西,12)My mom suggests that we_________(eat) out for a change this weekend.22. (2014 •辽宁,31) Harry is feeling uncomfortable. He _________(drink) too much at the party last night.23. (2014 •新课标Ⅰ,29) The door_________ not open, no matter how hard she pushed.15. (2014 •重庆,29)—It rained cats and dogs this morning. I'm glad we took an umbrella.—Yeah, we would have got wet all over if we _________(have).24. (2014 •安徽,34)It_________ be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise because you know a lot of words.25. (2014 •湖南,32) He_________ sleep, although he tried to, when he got on such a hunt for an idea until he had caught it26. (2014 •新课标II,6) Since nobody gave him any help, he _________ have done the research on his own.27. (2014 •重庆,26)—What are you doing this Saturday?—I'm not sure, but I _______ go to the Rolling Stones concert.28. (2014 •陕西,21)The children_________(get) lost in the wood ;otherwise, they would have been at the lakeside camp as scheduled.29. (2014 •安徽,28)I_________(go) to my cousin's birthday party last night,but I was not available.30. (2016 •河南洛阳第一次统考)The only thing that I _________do was that 1 wished her a long life.31 (2016 •温州八校高三联考)Since you have such good preparations, there _________ not be any problem about passing the coming job interview.32 (2016 •江西师大附中等五校联考)It has been accepted that all the students_________put on masks before going toschool in case they are infected with flu virus.33. (2016 •山西高三二诊)There was a little mouse staying at home all day. I_________ go out, even at night.34. (2015•甘肃会宁五中第三次月考)I have her telephone number. You_________call her if you like.35 (2015•河北衡水中学高三六调)I think something_________ have happened to Jill.36. (2015•新疆师大附中12 月月考)Some students prefer to consider majors first so that they_________ learn what they are interested in.37 (2015•辽宁大连六校期末联考)But he_________give up.38. (2015•甘肃白银会宁五中11月月考)Now I_______ like to ask you to look at some photographs if you don't mind39 (2015•安徽六校教研会联考)Anyone________be in a rough life time, whether he is "Bai Fumei" or "Gao Fushuai".专题综合测试一、单句填空1. I got up early this morning, but I_________ not have done so because I don't work on Sundays.2. He_________ have finished his report last night, but he was watching TV the whole night3. She_________ be nearly 90 years old now.4. All students_________wear school uniform in school.5. "If only I_________(can) turn back time, I would scold him severely," she said regretfully.6. If I_________(be) you, I,d talk to your English teacher. He might have some good ideas.7. It is the rule that no person_________ bring drinks into the student computer pool.8. —Will Tony come to the party tonight? —I'm not sure. He_________stay at home preparing for the coming exam.9. You should pay a lot of attention to children's ideas? sometimes they_________be really creative.10. You _________ use your cell phone here in our hospital because it's forbidden.11. It_________have been raining heavily when he got back home for he was wet all over.12. 1 wish I_________(know) what is going to happen.13. The old woman treats these boys as if they_________(be) her own children.14. It,s high time that we_________(get) down to our study. j15. When we worked in the same company, we_________often have coffee together.二、语法填空Passage 1Drunk driving, a major concern currently, is not a funny thing, (1)________ has killed many people and ruined the lives of many others. At present, traffic accidents become “the world's first harm”.Two months ago, after (2)________ (drink) a lot of alcohol, my friend's uncle drove his car home. He was (3)________ (heavy) drunk, but he still drove home by (4)________ . On the road near his home, an old lady was going across the road, (5)________ his uncle didn't notice her and he was still moving on under the influence of alcohol. And the old lady didn’t see his uncle, either. In the end, the lady di ed.(6)________ it not been for his uncle’s drunkenness, the terrible accident would not have happened.If the lady hadn’t died, she would live (7)________ happy life with her daughters and sons. And his uncle’s home was also destroyed by his uncle. Therefore, two (8)________ (family) were destroyed.I wish more people (9)________ (can) realize the seriousness of drunk driving and obey the traffic regulations faithfully. Always remember:refuse (10)________ (drink) and drive, and give a safe world to you and me!Passage 2Tasui is a teenager who lives in Africa. When he was young, he had polio(小儿麻搏症). Although he wants to go to school, he (1)________ work.Tasui is only one of millions of children (2)________ can’t go to school. Many must work to support their (3)________ (family). Therefore, more than 100 million children will never receive an education. Can anything be done?Global Campaign for Education(GCE) thinks so. It was formed (4)________ (solve) this problem. The government aims to give every person, (5)________ (especial) those in poverty, an opportunity to get an education.(6)____ (establish) in 1999, GCE is made up of 120 organizations with members in almost 100 countries. Educationis a basic human right, (7)________ GCE campaigns to realize this right It works with governments to improve education in each country.Today, nearly (1)________ in (6)________ people around the world (8)________ read or write. Not being able to read impacts a person’s job opportunities and (9)________ (increase) poverty. GCE seeks to provide teaching materials in primary students’ mother tongues. Around the world, many girls are often denied an education. GCE aims to give women the same opportunities as menu GCE believes that education (10)________ change lives.Passage 3Last Saturday evening I arrived at the concert hall very early. The performance (1)________ (begin) at (7)________:(3)________0. All the seats were not free. We were so (2)________ (excite) by the special sound of heavy metal that we (3)________ help crying and jumping. Suddenly I heard the sharp sound of an ambulance and saw a young man (4)________ (take) out of the hall quickly. He (5)________ have been injured in the excitement, but this didn’t stop the concert. It still went on (6)________ (smooth). When the concert was over, the singer thanked us for our enthusiasm. We kept (7)________ (cheer) for some time. To tell the (8)________ , I’m really crazy about the singing with heavy metal. I wish I (9)________ (be) a singer of this type of popular music. And I think more and more people will become interested (10)________ it very soon.专题五情态动词和虚拟语气参考答案考点07 情态动词和虚拟语气一、试真题A组)新题速递1. must句意:-你不能再多待会儿吗?-太晚了。
2016年普通高等学校全国统一考试(北京卷)英语答案解析第一部分听力理解第一节1。
【答案】A【解析】原文:M:Oh,I forgot to bring a pencil again。
Do you have an extra one?W:Sorry,I don’t。
I have a couple of pens though。
Will that work?M: Probably not。
I need to be able to erase my work。
Thanks anyway。
W: Ask Steve。
He might have a pencil。
2。
【答案】B【解析】原文:M: Where are you heading in such a hurry?W: I’m heading home。
M:Are we still going to have group study tonight?W:Yeah。
I’m just going home to have something to eat。
Then,I’ll be back.M: OK。
See you then.3。
【答案】C【解析】原文:W:Jim, did you feel the earthquake last night?M:Oh,yeah. Of course.W:Are you prepared for a bigger one?M: No, not really。
W:Well,you should have something ready,just in case like a portable radio, a flashlight and some kindles and matches.M:Oh, I’ll just have a flashlight。
4.【答案】B【解析】原文:W: Good afternoon。
Can I help you?M: Good afternoon。
2016高考分类汇编动词的时态和语态及情态动词1.【2016·北京】21.Jack ________ in the lab when the power cut occurred.A. worksB. has workedC. was workingD. would work【答案】C考点:考查时态【名师点睛】一、过去进行时的构成:was/were+动词的现在分词(--ing)二、过去进行时的用法:1、表示在过去某时刻正在进行或发生的动作,通常与表过去的时间壮语连用。
例如:At this moment yesterday, I was packing for camp.昨天这个时候,我正在收拾东西去露营。
2、表移动的动词,如come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin, return等词的过去进行时,可以表示过去将要发生的动作。
例如:She told me that she was going to Hainan for her holiday. 她告诉我她将去海南度假。
3、在含有时间状语从句的复合句中,表示一个过去的动作发生时或发生之后,另一个动作正在进行。
例如:It was raining when they left the station. 他们离开车站时,正下着雨。
When I got to the top of the mountain, the sun was shining.我到达山顶时,阳光灿烂。
4、在叙述或描写过去的事情时,过去进行时经常与其它过去时态,特别时是一般过去时连用。
但是过去进行时往往是表示背景。
例如:One night, he was typing in his study. Suddenly, a man broke into his house and cut off the electricity.一天晚上,他正在书房里打字。
绝密★启用前2016年普通高等学校全国统一考试(北京卷)英语本试卷共16页,共150分。
考试时间为120分钟。
考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
试题总评:从整体上看难度略有提升,过渡较平稳。
试题重点突出,命题思路清晰,重视对思维能力和全面文化素质的考察,强调交际运用。
整套试卷很好地体现了语言教学的特色:既融语言及情感、又兼顾知识与能力。
一、语法部分难度适中,注重基础知识的考察。
考点分布:时态语态(4道),非谓语动词(3道),从句(5道),虚拟语气、情态动词、并列连词(各1道)。
二、阅读部分体裁丰富,话题较贴近生活。
从完形、阅读到七选五,关注社会、自然以及自我价值的实现。
篇幅难度与2015年北京高考基本持平,阅读题目重视细节题目的考察。
阅读D篇是一篇议论文,篇幅较长。
文章论述了大学在培养学生自主性和认同感方面的重要性,文章有一定的难度,尤其是第70题文章结构题。
通过第四段的“equally important”及第五段段首的“moreover”等逻辑词可推知文章结构。
三、应用文题材新颖,综合考察了考生的日常积累能力。
谈及人物的贡献和对自己的影响时,考生有可能会遇到大量的词汇障碍,故难度较去年明显提升。
四、情景作文话题较为常规,整体难度适中。
“地球日”系列活动属于保护环境的体裁内容,对于考生并不陌生。
第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45 分)第一节单项填空(共15 小题;每小题 1 分,共15 分)从每题所给的ABCD 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:It’s so nice to hear from her again ________,we last met more than thirty years ago.A.What’s moreB.That’s to sayC.In other wordsD.Believe it or not答案是D。
2010高考:ADABC CBDAAB1. Mark ____have hurried. After driving at top speed, he arrived half an hour early. (2010天津)A.needn’tB.wouldn’tC.mustn’tD.couldn’t2. --John went to the hospital alone.--If he ____me about it, I would have gone with him.(2010天津)A. should tellB.tellsC. toldD. had told3. Just be patient. You____expect the world to change so soon.A. can’tB. needn’tC.may notD.will not4. George is going to talk about the geography of his country, but I’d rather he ______more on its culture.A.focusB.focusedC.would focusD.had focused5. Doctors say that exercise is important for health, but it ___be regular exercise.A.canB.willC. mustD.may6. --You ____ have a wrong number, she said. ---There is no one of that name here.A.needB.canC.mustD.would7. ---Good morning. I’ve got an appointment with Miss Smith in the Personnel Department.---Ah, good morning. You ____be Mrs Peters.A.mightB.mustC.wouldD.can8. Jack described his father, who _____ a brave boy many years ago, as astrong-willed man.A.would beB.would have beenC.must beD.must have been9. Teachers recommend parents____their children under 12 to ride bicycle to school for safety.A.not allowB.do not allowC.mustn’t allowD.couldn’t allow10. I _____have watched that movie---it’ll give me horrible dreams.A.shouldn’tB.needn’tC.couldn’tD.mustn’t11. ---I haven’t got the reference book yet, but I’ll have a rest on the subject next month.---Don’t worry. You ___ have it by Friday.A.couldB. shallC. mustD. may2011高考:DDBAC DCDABA1.I____sooner but I didn’t know that they were waiting for me.(天津)A.had comeB.was comingC.would comeD. would have come2. --I don’t really like James. Why did you invite him?--Don’t worry. He ____come. He said he wasn’t certain what his plans were.A.must notB.need notC.would notD.might not3.--Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now?--I am afraid you ___, in case he comes late for the meeting.A.willB.mustC. mayD.can4.--No one____ be compared with Yao Ming in playing basketball.-- Oh, you are really his big fan.A.canB.needC.mustD.might5.If you ___go, at least wait until the storm is over.A.canB.mayC.mustD.will6.--How’s your new babysitter?-- We_____ ask for a better one. All our kids love her so much.A.shouldB.mightC.mustn’tD.couldn’t7.--Why didn’t you come to Simon’s party last night?--I want to, but my mom simply ____ not let me out so late at night.A.couldB.mightC.wouldD.should8.They ____have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.A.willB.canC. mustD. should9.--Where are the children? The dinner’s going to be completely ruined.-- I wish they____always late.A.weren’tB.hadn’t beenC.wouldn’t beD.wouldn’t have been10.--I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to a railway official.-- How unbelievable to get it back! I mean, someone ____ it.A.will have stolenB. might have stolenC. should have stolenD.must have stolen11.I______through that bitter period without your generous help.A.couldn’t have goneB. didn’t goC. wouldn’t goD.hadn’t gone2012高考:DCCBB ABCDC1.We would have called a taxi yesterday if Harold____us a ride home.(天津)A.didn’t offerB.wouldn’t offerC.hasn’t offeredD.hadn’t offered2. It’s quite warm here; we ____turn the heating on yet.(天津)A.couldn’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.wouldn’t3.One of our rules is that every student ___wear school uniform while at school.A.mightB.couldC.shallD.will4.I got close enough to hear them speaking Chinese, and I said“Ni Hao”just as I____do in China.A.mustB.mightC. canD.should5.I____thank you too much for all your help to my son while we were away from home.A.won’tB.can’tC.canD.will6.I’m going to Europe on vacation together with John if I ___find the money.A.canB.mightC.wouldD.need7. We_____have bought so much food now that Suzie won’t be with is for dinner.A.may notB.needn’tC.can’tD.mustn’t8. --_____you interrupt now? Can’t you see I’m on the phone?--Sorry Sir, but it’s urgent.A.canB.shouldC.mustD.would9.I_____use a clock to wake me up because at six o’clock each morning the train comes by my house.A.couldn’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t10.Days later, my brother called to say he was all right, but ____say where he was.A.mustn’tB.shouldn’tC.wouldn’tD.mightn’t2013高考:BAADD CDBBA1.If he had spent more time practicing speaking English before, he ____able to speak it much better now.A.will beB.would beC.has beenD. would have been (天津)2.No one ____be more generous; he has a heart of gold.A.couldB.mustC.dareD.need3.The children ___lost in the woods; otherwise, they would have been at the lakeside camp as scheduled.A.must have gotB.must getC.should have gotD.should get4. --What are you doing this Saturday?--I’m not sure, but I ___ go to the Rolling Stones concert.A.mustB.wouldC.shouldD.might5.Harry is feeling uncomfortable. He ____too much at the party last night.A.could drinkB.should drinkC.would have drunkD.must have drunk6.He____sleep, although he tried to, when he got on such a hunt for an idea until he had caught it.A.wouldn’tB.shouldn’tC.couldn’tD.mustn’t7.I ______myself more-----it was a perfect day.A.shouldn’t have enjoyedB. needn’t have enjoyedC. wouldn’t have enjoyedD.couldn’t have enjoyed8.When I was a child, I ____watch TV whenever I wanted to.A.shouldB.couldC.mustD.need9.It_____be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise because you know a lot of words.A.mayB.couldn’tC.shouldD.needn’t10.--You needn’t take an umbrella. It isn’t going to rain.--Well, I don’t know. It ____do.A.mightB. needC.wouldD.should2014高考:DADDC DDCDC1. People are recycling many things which they______away in the past.A. had thrownB. will be throwingC. were throwingD. would have thrown2. ________ I have a word with you? It won’t take long.A. CanB. MustC. ShallD. Should3. Although you _____ find bargains in London, it’s not generally a cheap place to shop.A. shouldB. needC. mustD. can4. — I’ve prepared all kinds of food for the picnic.—Do you mean we_____ bring anything with us?A. can’tB. mustn’tC. shan’tD. needn't5. It was sad to me that they, so poor themselves, ______bring me food.A. mightB. wouldC. shouldD. could6. Life is unpredictable ; even the poorest __become the richest .A. shallB. mustC. needD. might7. My book, The House of Hales, is missing. Who ________ have taken it?A. needB. mustC. shouldD. could8. I still remember my happy childhood when my mother ______ take me to Disneyland at weekends.A. mightB. mustC. wouldD. should9.(2014天津卷)15. ________ the morning train, he would not have been late for the meeting.A.did he catchB. should be catchC. has he caughtD. Had he caught10. I’ve ordered some pizza , so we _____ worry about cooking when we get home tired.A.can’tB. dare notC. needn’tD. may mot2015高考:CDACA ADDD1. I ______ have worried before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to me.A. mightn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. couldn’t (天津)2. (天津) I wish I ______ at my sister’s wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then.A. will beB. would beC. have beenD. had been3. It was so noisy that we________hear ourselves speak.A. couldn’tB. shouldn’tC. mustn’t D needn’t4. —Can’t you stay a little longer?—It’s getting late. I really _____go now, My daughter is home alone.A .mayB .canC . mustD .dare5. You ____ be Carol. You haven’t changed a bit after all these years.A. mustB. canC. willD. shall6.You _____be careful with the camera. It costs!A .must B. may C. can D. will7.You_____feel all the training a waste of time, but I’m a hundred percent sure later you’ll be grateful you did it.A. shouldB. needC. shallD. may8. —Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.—Oh, it's too bad. You _____ h ave made full preparations.A.mustB. canC. wouldD. should9. It might have saved me some trouble ______ the schedule.A. did I knowB. have I knownC. do I knowD. had I known2016高考:BDAC BAD1.It was really annoying; I _____ get access to the data bank you had recommended.A.wouldn’tB.couldn’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t (天津)2.I was wearing a seat-belt. If I hadn’t been wearing one, I ______.(天津)A.were injuredB. would be injuredC. had been injuredD. would have been injured3.I love the weekend, because I_____get up early on Saturdays and Sundays.A.needn’tB.mustn’tC.wouldn’tD.shouldn’t4.George _____too far. His coffee is still warm.A.must have goneB.might have goneC.can’t have goneD.needn’t have gone5.Why didn’t you tell me about your trouble last week? If you ____me, I could have helped you.A.toldB.had toldC.were to toldD.would tell6.If it ____for his invitation the other day, I should not be here now.A.hadn’t beenB.should not beC.were not to beD.should not have been7. Had the government and scientists not worked together, AIDS-related deaths ____since their highest in 2005.A.had not fallenB.would not fallC.didn’t fallD.would not have fallen。
专题09 虚拟语气与情态动词【高频考点解读】情态动词是各地高考试题中的必考项目,每年高考单项填空必有一道考查情态动词的项目。
考点依次是:推测(可能性)→请求/允许→必要性→特殊用法。
试题的立意不偏不怪,但有效信息越来越隐蔽,语境越来越真实,考查角度越来越细致,这些因素在很大程度上增加了试题的难度。
而虚拟语气的试题偏少,有些省份已将虚拟语气列为不考的项目。
【热点题型】题型一情态动词的基本用法例1、One of our rules is that every student ________ wear school uniform while at school.A.might B.couldC.shall D.will【易错剖析】本题考生容易误选D。
考生误把此处当成了将来时,shall只用于第一人称,所以选will,而忘记了shall作情态动词时的用法。
【提分秘籍】1.can和could的用法(1)表示“能力”。
—No one can be compared with Yao Ming in playing basketball.—Oh,you are really his big fan.——在打篮球方面,无人能与姚明相媲美。
——你真是姚明的铁杆粉丝。
(2)表示惊讶,常用在否定句和疑问句中。
How could you do such a silly thing?你怎么能做那样的蠢事呢?2.may和might的用法(1)may和might表示“许可”,“可能性”,“祝愿”等意义。
—May I take this book out?—I’m afraid not.——我能将书带出吗?——恐怕不行。
(2)“may as well+动词原形”意为“最好,满可以,倒不如”。
We may as well stay where we are.我们留在现在的地方倒也不错。
3.must的用法(1)must表“必须”,其否定形式mustn’t表示“禁止”。
2016年高考试题及模拟题分项解析之专题2动词的时态和语态及情态动词1。
【2016·北京】21。
Jack ________ in the lab when the power cut occurred。
A. works B。
has worked C。
was working D. would work【答案】C考点:考查时态【名师点睛】一、过去进行时的构成:was/were+动词的现在分词(-—ing)二、过去进行时的用法:1、表示在过去某时刻正在进行或发生的动作,通常与表过去的时间壮语连用。
例如:At this moment yesterday, I was packing for camp。
昨天这个时候,我正在收拾东西去露营.2、表移动的动词,如come,go,arrive,leave, start,begin,return等词的过去进行时,可以表示过去将要发生的动作。
例如:She told me that she was going to Hainan for her holiday。
她告诉我她将去海南度假。
3、在含有时间状语从句的复合句中,表示一个过去的动作发生时或发生之后,另一个动作正在进行。
例如:It was raining when they left the station. 他们离开车站时,正下着雨。
When I got to the top of the mountain,the sun was shining。
我到达山顶时,阳光灿烂。
4、在叙述或描写过去的事情时,过去进行时经常与其它过去时态,特别时是一般过去时连用.但是过去进行时往往是表示背景。
例如:One night, he was typing in his study. Suddenly, a man broke into his house and cut off the electricity。
一天晚上,他正在书房里打字。
高考(完整版)情态动词专题(练习题含答案)一、选择题1.A lot of online resources ________ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home. A.can B.should C.need D.must2.Don’t cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A car_______hit you.A.need B.may C.should D.must3.Hurry up, or we ________ miss the beginning of the film.A.should B.must C.may D.have to4.—I must go to school today, ________?—No, you ________.You can go as soon as you get well.A.mustn’t I;needn’t B.needn’t I;needn’tC.mustn’t I;mustn’t D.need n’t I;mustn’t5.— Excuse me, could you tell me where the Nanjing Brocade Museum is?—Go along this road for five minutes. You ________ miss it. It’s a huge building. A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 6.—Will my car be ready by the end of the day?—I t ________ be, sir. I’ll call if there’s any problem.A.must B.could C.shall D.should7.— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A.might B.must C.mustn’t D.may8.When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A.pay attention to; be against B.be paid attention; againstC.be paid attention to; against D.be paid attention to; be against9.You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A.can B.will C.should D.may10.— Mom, must I clean my room now?— No, you ________. You can do it after dinner.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.can’t11.We teenagers ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing________ be created.A.may; can B.might; should C.should; can D.must; has to 12.—Have you decided to take up teaching as career after graduation?—I ________ go abroad for further education instead. But it depends.A.must B.should C.may D.shall 13.Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A.needn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't 14.—The high school entrance examination is coming!—Yes, our teacher tells us we _______ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.needn't D.can't15.You ______ pay too much attention to your pronunciation, as it is so important in the oral (口头的) test.A.shouldn’t B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t 16.—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A.not driving B.not to drive C.no driving D.not drive 17.Dr. Zhong Nanshan once said, "To prevent the spread of this disease, we________never be too careful."A.can B.may C.must D.should18.—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A.must B.may C.can D.would19.Think twice before making a decision, or you __________ get into trouble.A.may B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't20.I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shou ldn’t 21.Look at the floor, Tom! ________ you watch TV while having a meal?A.Should B.Could C.Must D.May22.You _________ smoke here! Look at the sign. It says "No smoking".A.needn't B.mustn't C.can D.may23.— Listen! Tom ________ be listening to the music while doing his homework.—Let’s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.A.should B.could C.would D.must24.—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A.may B.should C.must D.need25.—In China, many parents complain that their children have to stay up late to do the homework.—Don’t worry. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be good news soon.A.can B.should C.need D.must26.I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.A.mustn’t B.don’t need C.needn’t D.can’t27.When people are waiting at the zebra crossing, cars and buses ________ wait and let them go first.A.must B.may C.can D.need28.—Shall I tell him the change of the time right now?—I’m afraid you ________, otherwise he will be late for the meeting.A.can B.may C.must D.need29.It’s of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us ________ take an active part in it.A.can B.may C.would D.should 30.—Must we stop the Japanese government discharging nuclear waste water (排放核污水) into the Pacific Ocean?—________. Because everyone should protect our earth and it is bad ________ us to eat the polluted seafood and drink the waste water.A.Yes, we can; of B.No, we mustn’t; of C.Yes, we must; for D.No, we needn’t; for 31.According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A.may B.would C.should D.might32.Cars ________ give way to walkers on some roads in Binhai, or the drivers will be fined. A.may B.will C.can D.must33.Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 34.—How beautiful the winter jasmines (迎春花) are!—Yes. These golden-yellow flowers ________ be widely seen in my city in March.A.must B.can C.would D.should35.— What do you think of the show yesterday?— Some of them were really good but others ________ be better.A.will B.must C.need D.can 36.—Who’s the man over ther e? Is that Mr. Black?—It ________ be him. Mr. Black is much taller than that man.A.may B.must C.can’t D.mustn’t37.—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A.May B.Need C.Should D.Must38.—I don’t care what people think.—Well, you _______ . Some opinions are worth weighing.A.should B.might C.could D.would39.—I think they are enough. We ________ make so many chairs.—I don’t think so. Because nearly a quarter of them need ________.A.don’t need to; mending B.needed; to be mendedC.don’t need; mend D.need; to mend40.—Seventy dollars for such a dress! You ________ be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of silk from Hangzhou.A.must B.need C.will D.can【参考答案】一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】句意:很多在线资源既可以供学校的老师使用,也可以供家长在家使用。
情态动词高考真题(一)1.【2015·北京】—Can’t you stay a little longer?—It’s getting late. I really _____go now, My daughter is home alone.A .mayB .canC . mustD .dare2.【2015·重庆】You ____ be Carol. You haven’t changed a bit after all these years.A. mustB. canC. willD. shall3.【2015·浙江】It was so noisy that we hear ourselves speak.A. couldn’tB. shouldn’tC.mustn’t D needn’t4.【2015·天津】I ______ have worried before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to me.A. mightn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. couldn’t5.【2015·四川】You _____be careful with the camera. It costs!A .must B. may C. can D. will6.【2015·陕西】You feel all the training a waste of t ime, but I’m a hundred percent sure later you’ll be grateful you did it.A. shouldB. needC. shallD. may7.【2015·福建】—Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.—Oh, it's too bad. You_______have made full preparations.A.mustB. canC. wouldD. Should8.【2016·北京】I love the weekend, because I______get up early on Saturday and SundaysA.needn’tB. mustn’tC. wouldn’tD. shouldn’t9.【2016·天津】It was really annoying; I _____get access to the data bank you had recommended.A. wouldn’tB. couldn’tC.shouldn’tD. needn’t10.【2016·浙江】George _______ too far. His coffee is still warm.A. must have goneB. might have goneC. can’t have goneD. needn’t have gone Keys: 1--5 CAACA 6--10 DDABC情态动词高考真题(二)1.(2016·全国Ⅰ,阅读A)When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School in 1952, she ________not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. 2.(2016·全国Ⅱ,短文改错)We can chose between staying at home and taking a trip.________ 3. (2016·全国Ⅱ,短文改错)Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby.________4.(2016·北京,31)I love the weekend, because I________get up early on Saturdays and Sundays. 5.(2016·浙江,17)George ________(go) too far .His coffee is still warm.6.(2015·北京,29)—Can't you stay a little longer?—It's getting late.I really ________ go now.My daughter is home alone.7.(2015·浙江,4)It was so noisy that we ________ not hear ourselves speak.8.(2015·重庆,12)You ________ be Carol.You haven't changed a bit after all these years. 9.(2015·陕西,21)You ________feel all the training a waste of time,but I'm a hundred percent sure later you'll be grateful you did it.10.(2015·四川,2)You ________ be careful with the camera.It costs!11.(2015·福建,27)—Sorry, Mum! I failed the job interview again.—Oh, it's too bad.You ________ have made full preparations.12.(2015·天津,7)I ________have worried before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to me.13.(2014·北京,27)________ I have a word with you? It won't take long.14.(2014·湖南,25)—I've prepared all kinds of food for the picnic.—Do you mean we________ (not)bring anything with us?15.(2014·江苏,31)It was sad to me that they,so poor themselves,________bring me food. 16.(2014·江西,30)Life is unpredictable;even the poorest ________become the richest.Ⅱ.用所给动词的适当形式填空1.(2015·北京,34)If I ________(see)it with my own eyes, I wouldn't have believed it. 2.(2015·重庆,7)Without his wartime experiences, Hemingway ________(write)his famous novel A Farewell to Arms.3.(2015·陕西,23)Ellen is a fantastic dancer.I wish I ________(dance)as well as her.4.(2015·天津,13)I wish I ________(be)at my sister's wedding last Tuesday, but I was on a business trip in New York then.5.(2015·安徽,32)It is lucky we booked a room, or we ________(have)nowhere to stay now.6.(2014·北京,34)We ________(be) back in the hotel now if you didn't lose the map.7.(2014·湖南,22)If Mr.Dewey________(be) present,he would have offered any possible assistance to the people there.8.(2014·陕西,23)We would rather our daughter________(stay) at home with us,but it is her choice,and she is not a child any longer.Keys:I.1.could2.chose→choose3.去掉can或can→should4.needn’t5.can’t have gone 6.must7.could8.must 9.may10.must 11.should12.needn't13.Can14.needn't 15.should16.mightⅡ.1.hadn't seen 2.wouldn't have written 3. danced 4. had been 5.would have 6.would be7.had been 8.stayed。