付科峰四六级写作讲义
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1 一 词汇篇
1. 十大拼写易错词
2. 十大不可数名词
3. 十大核心动词
4. 十大核心名词
5. 十大核心形容词
6. 十大相关表述
7. 二十个高频钻石动词短语
二 语法篇
考官最敏感十大语法错误
1.冠词误用
2.介词误用
3.情态动词误用
4.词性误用
5.语态误用
6.连动句
7.句子结构混乱
8.主谓一致
9.从句使用错误
10.逗号用法错误
付氏最简易语法
名词性从句 2 1.宾语从句
1.Many people believe that we have developed into a “throw-away society”.
2.This means that the excessive package could accelerate the sales of commodity.
2. 主语从句
先行词it开始的主语从句
1.It is obvious that we are living in an information age.
2.It is great that I have a teacher like you
Whether引导主语从句
1.Whether mobile phones bring more harm than good to us has caused a heated
debate.
2.Whether the increase of fuel price can solve the world’s environmental problem is a
controversial issue.
连接代词/副词(what, which. when, where,why, how)引导主语从句
1.What he is has nothing to do with you.
2.When the test will be given is not yet decided
3.同位语从句
1.Nowadays, an increasing number of people are concerned about the phenomenon
that our kids are spending more time on electronic readings.
2.The fact that we have different languages demonstrates that we have different
cultures.
4.表语从句
1.This is because it is the rich and powerful people in our society who are able to
impose changes.
2.Another reason for this is that old buildings like native languages, from a cultural
identity and keep a unique record of a country.
形容性从句
Who 引导,修饰“人” 3 Those who …,……的人……
Students who …,……的学生……
Children who…,……的孩子……
1.Those who tend to shop online would argue that it could save their much time and
energy.
2.Students without teachers will surely be lost;But students who simply rely on
teachers for knowledge aren’t learning.
3.Children who enter school at an early age are generally more confident and
independent than children who stay at home with their parents.
That引导,修饰物
1. Likewise, economics is a fundamental discipline that allows societies to be stable
and move forward.
2.The workload that could take months to finish by manual labor could be done
flawlessly by robots in minutes.
3.Demand for various commodities creates a huge market for the local and
international businesses, which in turn increases demand for the labor market.
副词性从句
If:
1. If a student wants to learn about job-specific information, they don’t need to attend
college to get it .
2. Some severe misunderstanding will be generated if the college students fail to pay
attention to the correct spelling of words.
While:
1. While the online shopping has made our life more convenient, it has also posed
enormous cheatings.
2. While traditional buildings might look nice from the outside, they are often not
very user-friendly. 4 三 逻辑篇
因果 Because+句子
因为
Due to +名词 由于
So, +句子 所以
对比 Compared with sth,… 与…相比较
By/in contrast,… 与…对比
On the other hand, 另一方面
On the contrary, 相反
让步 While+句子 尽管
Despite +名词 尽管
目得 In order to do sth…, 为了做…
…, thereby doing sth. ….,以此来…
举例 For example,… 例如
四 实践篇
1.经典10句万能话题类超级模板
第一段:(现象句+争论句+立场句)————合计三句
第二段:(榨干脑汁想出两条论据,并且举出家喻户晓的例证)——合计四句
第三段:(结尾段主题句)(措施1)+ (措施2)+ (终结句) 合计三句
2.经典10句万能图表类超级模板
第一段:(现象句+描述句+立场句)————合计三句
第二段:(榨干脑汁想出两条论据,并且举出家喻户晓的例证)——合计四句
第三段:(结尾段主题句)(措施1)+ (措施2)+ (终结句) 合计三句
3. 历年四六级作文真题汇总,
2012.6 On Excessive Packaging 1.目前很多商品存在过度包装现象 2.出现这一现 5 象的原因 3. 我对这一现象的看法和建议
2011.6.Online Shopping: 1.现在网上购物已成为一种时尚 2.网上购物有很多好处,但也有不少问题 3.我的建议
2010.12.How Should Parents Help Children to Be Independent? 1. 目前不少父母为孩子包办一切 2. 为了让孩子独立, 父母应该„„
2010.6 Due Attention Should Be Given To Spelling 1.如今不少学生在英语学习中不重视拼写 2. 出现这种情况的原因 3. 为了改变这种状况,我认为„
2009.12 Creating a Green Campus. 1. 建设绿色校园很重要 2. 绿色校园不仅指绿色的环境 3. 为了建设绿色校园,我们应该
2009.6 Free admission to museums. 1.越来越多的博物馆免费对外开放的目的是什么?2. 也会带来一些问题 3.你的看法?
2008.12. Recreational Activities 1.娱乐活动多种多样 2.娱乐活动可能使人们受益,也可能有危害性 3.作为大学生,我的看法。
2007.6.Limiting the Use of Disposable Plastic Bag.1.一次性塑料袋的使用 2.使用一次性塑料袋带来的问题 3.限制一次性塑料袋的意义