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教师资格证 初中英语

教师资格证 初中英语
教师资格证 初中英语

教学情境分析题:

一、

1. 教学环节主要包括Lead-in, Presentation, Practice, Summary and Homework, 该片段属于教学中的presentation 和practice。(10 分)

2. Presentation 的目的:presentation 是新课呈现,主要是教师教的过程,在知识呈现中,教师明确话题,语言结构目标机语言的功能,学生学习目标明确,有意识学习,吸收目标语言结构。Practice 的目的:在该步骤中,学生在某一特定的话题下,通过机械性练习,不断强化某一或者某些语言结构和词汇。(10 分)

3. 教学有效性是指通过教学活动,在相对短的时间内,让学生得到了更多,更深的知识和能力,获得了更加丰富,积极的情感体验。一:该教学片段中,教师通过引导,教会学生使用twice 这个词的意义及用法。二:该教学片断中,教师采用group work 的形式,让学生在学习知识的同时,锻炼学生合作学习的精神。(10 分)

二、(1)启发法,联想法,图片展示法。(2)启发法利弊:优点:1.启发式教学

确立了主体教学观,让学生真正成为学习的主人。体现了教师主导,学生主体的教学观。2.启发式教学法加强了师生双方情感交流,营造了民主和谐,愉悦的课堂环境。3.启发式教学法,注重学生方法的指导和培养,正如孔子说:“不愤不启,不悱不发,举一隅不以三隅反,则不复也”。弊端:对于基础较差的学生,通过教师的启发也许不能得到教师预设的答案,因此为了达到因材施教,教师要结合多种方法进行教学,以满足不同学生的需要。联

想法利弊:优点:1.从易到难,通过运用已知的知识,学习新的内容,便于学生理解。2.归类记忆,通过归类新旧知识的联系,帮助学生牢固记忆。弊端:通过联想,进行知识讲解。如果学生的迁移能力较差,可能会造成知识的混乱现象。图片展示法利弊:优点:1.

创设情境,激发兴趣,兴趣是最好的老师,有了兴趣,人的主观能动性就能充分调动、发挥出来,从而取得好的学习效果。2.直观教学展示法,更易理解。通过直观的图片展示来进行教学,可以激发学生的学习兴趣,帮助学生克服教学中的难点。弊端:如果教师利用的图片过多,会分散学生的注意力。学生可能会只关注于图片的内容,而忽视了重要的知识点。

简答题:

一、以课文Christmas为例写出4种导入方法:

1. 直接导入:直接阐明本节课的学习内容,目标和要求的导入方法。Eg: Teacher:We are going to learn something about Christmas. It?s on the 25th, December. It is an important festival inwestern culture. (5 分)

2. 问题导入:教师通过提出富有启发性的问题,引出新的教学内容的导入方法。Eg:Teacher:Do you know anything about Christmas? Do you know Santa Clause? Do you know the story about Santa Clause? Have you ever receive a Christmas gift? Ask students to answer these questions.(5分)

3. 情境导入:呈现与话题相关的情境,引出所要学习的内容。Eg: Teacher will show some pictures about Christmas, for example the Christmas tree, Santa Clause, Christmas Carol and so on, and ask students what they usually do on Christmas. (5 分)

4. 故事导入:教师通过讲述教学内容有关的故事,从而引出新知识的方法。Eg:Teacher tell the story of Santa clause. And ask the students what they learned from the story. (5 分)

教学设计题

一、My family:

Teaching plan

Teaching aims:

Knowledge aim: master the new words and phrase, and understand the grammar focus.

Ability aim: improve the four skills of English, especially reading ability.

Emotion aim: love not only their family members but also the people around them.

Teaching key points:

Master the pronunciations of the new words and the phrases; and the usage of the sentence patterns. Teaching difficult points:

Ss can put it the new knowledge into practice and use it to communicate with others correctly and fluently. Teaching methods:

Community language teaching ,Task-based language teaching, CAI ------Computer Aided Instruction Teaching aids:

Multimedia, word cards, some related pictures

Teaching procedures:

Step 1: leading in and warming up(3 minutes)

Greet with my students and I will sing a song with them.The song is father and mother. It can attract students’ interests to learn this lesson.

Step 2: pre-reading (3 minutes)

Most all of my students have attracted into this class, so next I will show another pair of pictures, which is my family members we get together on the last weekend. I will let my students guess the people on the pictures and let them think about their own family members then ask some volunteers share with the whole classes.

Step 3: while-reading( 25 minutes)

At this step I will ask my students do two activities:

Activity one : fast reading, students will be given one minute to read the short passage quickly, and then conclude the main idea.

Activity two: careful reading , I will give them 5 minutes to read it again. Then let them do three tasks: Task one :I will show some questions with the help of the Power Point which I prepared

before the class, this mainly to help the grasp the detail information.

Task two: ask my students underline the difficult words or phrases. In order to practice their thinking ability, I will encourage them to analysis by themselves first, then they discuss with group members. At last i will give explain it by giving some examples or do some actions to help them understand.

Step 4: post-reading (6 minutes)

In order to practice students’ listening skill , i will play the tape for them, this also can correct their pronunciations. Then I will give some key words and let my students retell the passage by using their own words.

Step 5: summary and homework(3 minutes)

Summary: I will ask some students to summarize what they have learned in this class. After that, I will give a conclusion about this lesson.

Homework: after class, students can write a short passage about their family members, next class read it to the other students.

Module 1 Unit 2 Heroes Lesson 1 Modern Heroes

第一步导入

T: Good morning, Everyone! Do you like watching movies? Do you know Jet Lee (李连杰)?Do you know one of his famous movie called HERO? What does …hero? mean? Who are the heroes in your heart? Do you know Yan Liwei, our national hero?

第二步介绍文章人物

T: Op en your books, and turn to page 100 and 101. Let?s read two passages about Shenzhou V and Yang Liwei.

Shenzhou V is China?s first manned spaceship. It lifted off at 9 a.m. on Wednesday, October 15th, 2003 in Jiuquan, Gansu Province. It was carrying Yang Liwei. It was launched very successfully and landed in Inner Mongolia safely.

Yang Liwei is China?s first astronaut. He was a pilot in the army. He was chosen from 1,500 other army pilots and started training for his space flight in 1998. During the 21-hour space flight, he circled the earth 14 times. When the spaceship was doing its seventh circle, Yang Liwei showed the flags of China and the United Nations, expressing the wishes of the Chinese people to explore and use space peacefully.

介绍文章时,展示文章中的生词,让学生猜测词意,带读并加以巩固。

第三步阅读文章

(1)Fast Reading

呈现六个headings,让学生快速阅读,要求归纳每段的主题。

a. Astronaut lands safely

b. Welcome home

c. International good wished

d. An exciting lift-off

e. Introdution

f. During the flight

学生单个回答并集体讨论改正错误。

(2) Careful Reading

学生通过fast reading,完成了headings后,基本对课文有一定的了解,然后呈现出五道问题,要求学生再进行第二次阅读,对课文进行更深入的了解。

1. How did Yang Liwei feel duing the flight? How did he feel afterwards?

2. What did Yang Liwei do during the Shenzhou V?s seventh circle of the earth?

3. How many circles did the spaceship complete while Yang Liwei was sleeping?

4. What were helicopters doing as Yang Liwei returned to the earth?s atmosphere?

5. What did Yang Liwei do when he came out of the spaceship?

第四步巩固练习

通过两次阅读让学生对课文熟悉,训练学生的阅读速度和解题技巧,最后通过ask and answer in pairs,培养学生的口语能力,并强迫他们记住文章的主要内容,为下一步语言运用打下基础。

第五步语言运用

为提高学生对生活中的热点问题发表自己观点的能力,让学生运用自己学过的语言知识,对自己心目中的民族英雄进行模拟采访。把全班同学分成若干个小组,每个小组有一名同学扮演“杨利伟”,其他同学为全国各地新闻媒体记者,他们自由设计问题,对“杨利伟”进行采访。教师巡视课堂,发现表现出色的小组,让他们到台前表演。

教师总结评价。

第六步布置作业

让学生准备复述杨利伟的故事,要求说出自己的民族自豪感。

A Teaching Plan for Unit 3 Celebration Lesson 1 Festivals

General objectives:

1.To read to learn the main Chinese seasonal festivals and their history origin and meanings.

2.To help them learn some phrasal verbs and functional items about the topic and try to use them. Language aim:

1.Phrases: Be celebrated by, fall on , mark, be decorated with, tradition/traditional, serve, take part in, get together

2.important sentences: The Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated by Chinese people. The Lantern Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. It marks the beginning of the hottest season of the year.

Ability aim:

1).Improving the ability of getting the general information and specific information from reading a text.

2). Using own words to describe some important Chinese festivals.

Emotion aim:

To promote students? qualities of a patriotism(爱国主义精神,爱国心) by learning the main Chinese festivals and learn their history origin and their meanings。

Teaching important points and difficult points:

1).To get information from reading

2).To talk about festivals freely in English.

Teaching methods:

Brainstorming, task-based teaching method , heuristic teaching method , group work.

Teaching aids:

a recorder, a computer, and blackboard

Teaching procedures:

Step1: Greeting and reviewing.

Greet the class as usual.

Ask: what we can celebrate in our life? Get students to answer using the key words in warming up. eg:Graduation, a birthday, Christmas, passing an exam, winning a scholarship, a sporting victory, the Mid-Autumn Festival, the New Year, a wedding, Halloween, the Dragon Boat Festival

Step2. Leading-in.

how many pictures of different seasons on the screen , asking: What?s your favourite season? Why? Help students answer using the words that they have already learned. Then ask: What festivals happen during your favourite seasons? Show more pictures about different festivals on the screen to help them to answer.

Students can work together to answer this question. Eg,

T:What is your favorite season? What festivals happen during your favorite season? ( have a discussion)

(S1: I liker summer. There are Children?s Day, Dragon-boat Festival and Mother?s Day.

S2: My favorite season is winter. They are Spring Festival and Lantern Festival and Christmas Day.

S3: ……

T:Well done. Thank you.

Explain the differences between Day and Festival.

Step3.While-reading

Activity1.Fast-reading

Get students to read the text quickly, match the pictures with the festivals.

Activity2. Guessing.

Show some describing sentences on the screen to let students read and guess the names of the three festivals .

Activity3. Careful-reading

This time let students read the text carefully and get more detailed information to fill in the table of exercise3 on page36.

Ask some students to report their answers to the class.

Step4. Practice

Play the tape for the students to listen and ask them to fill in the blanks according the text.

1.The Mid-Autumn Festival happens in September or______. it is important because it is a special _____ for family.

2. There are many different kinds of mooncakes ____ fruit, coffee, chocolate and so on.

3. The ____ ____ Festival falls on the fifth day of the fifth month of the lunar year.

4.The Dragon boat race marks the _____ of the hottest season of the year.

5.________Festival marks the end of the Chinese New Year celebration.

Step5. Post-reading.

Let students discuss with a partner and answer the following question.

Which festival in China is most important for children? Young people? Old people? Women and men?

Then ask some students to give a report.

Step6. Homework.

1. do the exercise 9 on Page 37

2. remember the new words in Lesson One.

3. use your own words to describe a festival that you are familiar with.

Step7. Blackboard design.

Lesson 1 Festivals

The Mid-Autumn Festival is celebrated by Chinese people.

The Lantern Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month.

It marks the beginning of the hottest season of the year.

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