语法填空＋短文改错组合练(一)
题组(一)
Ⅰ.语法填空
(2016·石家庄市调研检测)We think that life in Chinese high school is an adventure in which we have to survive mountains of homework and exams. Yet would it be __1__ (surprise) if I tell you that high school life in the US is almost as stressful and demanding as it is in China?
In US high school, everything __2__ (record) and graded, including your grades on quizzes, tests and final examinations. Failing __3__ (turn) in your homework on time will directly affect your grade for a certain course. Perhaps contrary to __4__ we used to think of the US high school students, they pay great attention to their __5__ (academy) performance to try to get into distinguished university. __6__，they'll be disappointed after graduation from high school.
Like university students, the US high school students have the __7__ (free) to choose the courses that most interest __8__ (they). Even a 9th-grader can sit __9__ the same classroom as 12th-graders. But this also means he or she has to work very hard, because the teacher will not treat him or her differently just because he or she is a few years __10__ (young)．1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________
5．________ 6.________7.________8.________
9．________10.________
Ⅱ.短文改错
(2016·山西省四校联考)It was on Sunday so I didn't have to go to school as usually. My parents went to the countryside to see my grandparents, left me alone. After finishing my homework, I began to play football at home. All of a sudden, I kicked the ball so hardly that it flew right onto a vase and broke it. It was great favorite of my mother's. I decided to tell my parents it was the fault of the cat for fear that she should punish me. Therefore, when they got home, I hesitated for a moment and told them that truly happened. Instead of punishing me, they just hoped that I will never make so a foolish mistake again.
题组(二)
Ⅰ.语法填空
(2016·福建省普通高中毕业班质检)
Make your home a safer place
You probably think that your home is the one place where you are safe. That's what I thought until last week. Now I know our flat is full of accidents waiting __1__ (happen). Next month we'll look __2__ my niece and nephew while their parents go away for __3__ short break. We will ask them to come and make sure that everything is __4__ (total) OK. All of us will get a few __5__ (surprise)．
We start in the spare bedroom, in __6__ the children will sleep. Everybody knows you shouldn't put children's beds under a window in case a child __7__ (try) to climb out. Next is the bathroom. We keep our medicines on a shelf above the washbasin. Never leave medicines where children can find __8__ (they). They might think they are sweets. Finally, the kitchen. This is the most __9__ (danger) room in the house. Knives should __10__ (keep) in drawers which children can't reach, and all cleaning liquids in high cupboards. So we have three weeks to make our house safe. It's not difficult ... once you know how to do.
1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________
5．________ 6.________7.________8.________
9．________10.________
Ⅱ.短文改错
(2016·合肥市质检)My school holds a sports meeting in every October. We all looked forward to it, for it is a time for us to reduce stress and it always brings us lots of unforgettable memories. It usually last for three days, during which time we have no classes. All the student go to the playground to watch or joining in games. The part I like most is the relay race. With race going on, our excitement grows. All of them yell out “come on” to the athletes, watching them competing aggressive. The most breathtaking moment is that the athletes are getting to the finishing line. Somebody can tell who is the winner until the last minute.
题组(三)
Ⅰ.语法填空
(2016·东北三省四市教研联合体模拟)
Love, wealth and opportunities — parents today do __1__ (they) best to leave possessions for their kids, __2__ they are rich or poor. But Mark Zuckerberg, the founder and CEO of the social media giant Facebook, has something __3__ (large) in mind.
On Dec. 1, Zuckerberg, 31, announced the birth of his first child and the start __4__ the Chan Zuckerberg Initiative, __5__ organization for helping people in need.__6__ (make) the world a better place for their kids to grow up in, Zuckerberg said he and his wife, Priscilla Chan, would give away 99 percent of their Facebook shares __7__ now are worth about $45 billion (about 288 billion yuan) to good causes.
However, the shares will not be donated to the organization immediately, but over the course of the couple's lives.
The __8__ (announce) was presented as a letter __9__ (write) by the couple to their new baby girl, Max.
According to the letter, the Chan Zuckerberg Initiative __10__ (help) to realize “human potential” and “equality for all children in the next generation”．
1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________
5．________ 6.________7.________8.________
9．________10.________
Ⅱ.短文改错
(2016·郑州市第二次质检)Have you ever been to Wuzhen? It is so beautiful a village that I had already visited it many times. Locating in Jiaxing, Zhejiang Province, it has a history of about 6,000 years. Like many small towns in the southern area, which has a lot of small bridges going through clean streams.Local people live in old houses, they are very friendly. During the day, you can walk or sit on a boat to enjoying the natural scenery along the stream. The scene at night is attractively as well. There are all kinds of round and square light. Every time I look at the pictures for which I took, I will remember the water, the bridges and the houses. I love an amazing water country!
题组(四)
Ⅰ.语法填空
(2016·广州市综合测试一)There once was a forest filled with happy animals. One day a raccoon (浣熊) found some socks left behind by picnickers, and __1__ (decide) to wear them. They fitted so well, and felt so __2__ (comfort), that he kept them on. He spent his days __3__ (walk) through the forest in his new socks.
Other animals became envious of the raccoon's new look and followed his trend. First it was squirrels in __4__ (shirt), then rabbits __5__ hats on, and finally birds wearing underpants!
Doctor Bear, the forest physician, disapproved and tried to warn the clothes wearers. __6__ no one listened. Instead, they urged him to follow the latest trend too.
Soon, the problems started. A squirrel caught his shirt on a branch and crashed to the ground.
A rabbit tried entering his hole while __7__ (wear) his hat and got stuck. Even the raccoon, thanks to his bright coloured socks, slipped into the river and almost died.
When the __8__ (injure) animals came to see Doctor Bear, he told them, “Your clothes are killing you. You don't need __9__.”
Those __10__ listened to the doctor's advice finally understood they didn't need clothes. They'd only started wearing clothes to make others envy them.
1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________
5．________ 6.________7.________8.________
9．________10.________
Ⅱ.短文改错
(2016·长春市质检)Last week, there was a program calling “Learning to Respect Our Parents”in our school. That is known to us that respect for one's parents is one of Chinese traditional moral value. And most students nowadays are “the only child”.We often think of themselves as the centre of their family.
As for the program, eight “dos” have worked out for the students to follow. For an example, we are advised to remember our parents' birthdays. Beside this, it is necessary that we should also tell our parents what we are going to do when we go out. The program has been such successful that it has been high praised by many people.
语法填空＋短文改错组合练(一)
题组(一)
Ⅰ.语法填空
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国学生的高中生活。
1．surprising此处是现在分词作形容词，意为“令人吃惊的”，符合语境。
2．is recorded everything和谓语record之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系，且表示客观情况，故用一般现在时的被动语态，即is recorded，与graded呼应。
3．to turn fail to do sth.意为“不能做某事”，为固定搭配。
4．what空处引导宾语从句，在从句中作宾语，表示物的概念，故填what。
5．academic修饰名词应用形容词，故用形容词academic修饰名词performance，作定语。
6．Otherwise根据语境可知，此处表示否则他们高中毕业后就会感到失望，故用副词otherwise，意为“否则”，作状语。
7．freedom由定冠词the可知，此处应用名词，即freedom。
8．them此处应用宾格形式，作动词interest的宾语，故填them。
9．in in the classroom意为“在教室里”，符合语境，故填in。
10．younger根据上文可知，9年级和12年级的学生比较，自然是年轻一些，故用形容词的比较级形式，即younger。
Ⅱ.短文改错
第一句：去掉on; usually→usual
第二句：left→leaving
第四句：hardly→hard
第五句：great前加a
第六句：she→they
第七句：Therefore→However; that→what
第八句：will→would; so→such
题组(二)
Ⅰ.语法填空
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了如何让家更安全。
1．to happen固定搭配wait to do sth.意为“等着做某事”，故填to happen。
2．after固定搭配look after意为“照看”，与“while their parents go away”呼应。
3．a break意为“休息”，是可数名词，此处表泛指，故用不定冠词修饰。
4．totally修饰形容词应用副词，故用副词totally修饰形容词OK，在句子中作状语。
5．surprises surprise此处意为“意想不到的事”，是可数名词，且被a few修饰，故用复数形式。
6．which此处为非限制性定语从句，先行词为the spare bedroom, in which＝where。
7．tries/should try in case引导的状语从句中，从句用虚拟语气，常用“should ＋do”的形式；也可以不用虚拟语气，主从句时态一致，故用tries。
8．them空处作谓语动词find的宾语，因此应用宾格形式。
9．dangerous修饰名词应用形容词，故用形容词dangerous在句子中作定语，与the most 呼应。
10．be kept句子主语Knives与keep之间构成动宾关系，故用被动语态be kept。
Ⅱ.短文改错
第一句：去掉in
第二句：looked→look
第三句：last→lasts
第四句：student→students; joining→join
第六句：race前加the
第七句：them→us; aggressive→aggressively
第八句：that→when
第九句：Somebody→Nobody
题组(三)
Ⅰ.语法填空
语篇解读：很多父母都尽力给孩子留下财产，然而Facebook的总裁竟捐出所持的Facebook的99%的股份做公益。
1．their do one's best to do sth.表示“尽某人最大的努力做某事”，因此应使用形容词性物主代词their。
2．whether whether ... or意为“无论……还是”，为固定搭配。
3．larger But的转折暗含此处表示与其他父母的比较，因此使用比较级。
4．of此处of短语作后置定语，the start of the Chan Zuckerberg Initiative表示“扎克伯格－陈计划的启动”。
5．an此处为the Chan Zuckerberg Initiative的同位语，organization的读音以元音音素开头，因此填an。
6．To make此处为目的状语，因此使用不定式。
7．which/that空处引导定语从句，先行词为“99 percent of their Facebook shares”，指物，且关系词在从句中作主语，因此填which/that。
8．announcement此处为主语，由谓语动词was可知，应用单数名词作主语。
9．written此处为a letter的后置定语，因write与a letter之间构成动宾关系，所以使用过去分词作后置定语。
10．will help依据这封信，扎克伯格－陈计划将会帮助实现人类潜能以及下一代所有孩子的平等，应使用一般将来时。
Ⅱ.短文改错
第二句：had→have
第三句：Locating→Located
第四句：which→it; through→over/across
第五句：they前加and或they→who
第六句：去掉to或enjoying→enjoy
第七句：attractively→attractive
第八句：light→lights
第九句：去掉for
第十句：an→the
题组(四)
Ⅰ.语法填空
语篇解读：本文讲述了一些动物纷纷效仿穿着袜子的浣熊，穿上各种各样的衣服，结果却害了自己。
1．decided根据and可知，空处与found构成并列谓语，故应填过去式decided。
2．comfortable felt为系动词，本处应用形容词作表语，故填comfortable。
3．walking spend time doing sth.“花时间做某事”，故填现在分词walking。
4．shirts此处表示“穿着衬衫的松鼠”，应用名词的复数形式，故填shirts。
5．with本处用“with＋宾语＋宾补”的复合结构作rabbits的定语，表示“戴着帽子的兔子”。
6．But前后句之间为转折关系，故应填连词But。
7．wearing“当兔子戴着它的帽子尝试着进洞时”，此处为状语从句的省略，原句应为“while he was wearing his hat”。
8．injured此处表示“受伤的动物”，应用形容词作定语。
9．them句意：你们的衣服会要了你的命，你们不需要它们。空处代指“clothes”，填them。
10．who句意：那些听了医生建议的动物最终理解了它们并不需要衣服。本处为定语从句，先行词为Those，本文拟人化，应用关系代词who。
Ⅱ.短文改错
第一句：calling→called
第二句：第一个That→It; value→values
第三句：And→But
第四句：We→They
第五句：have后加been
第六句：去掉an
第七句：Beside→Besides
第八句：such→so; high→highly
2019年高考英语语法填空实战模拟 (名师精剖析解题技巧与方法+实战练习，值得下载练习) 篇一:语法填空答题技巧 {} 语法填空解题流程 {} 语法填空答题技巧 形式一有提示词类 (一)提供动词类 当设空处提供动词原形，设空处一般考查动词的时态、语态、非谓语动词或 词类转化。其解题步骤为： 全国Ⅰ]But for tourists like me，pandas are its top __61__(attract)．[典例1][2016· [剖析]考查名词。句意：对于像我一样的游客，大熊猫是最大的吸引。形容词 top“头等的；最重要的”后面跟名词形式。故填attraction。 [典例2][2016· 全国Ⅰ]My ambassadorial duties will include __67__(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research centre in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.
[剖析]include为及物动词，后面应用动名词形式作宾语。故填introducing。 全国Ⅱ]Leaving the less important things until tomorrow __63__ [典例3][2016· (be) often acceptable. [剖析]分析句子结构可知，动名词短语Leaving the less...until tomorrow作主语，故63处应为谓语动词且应用单数形式。故填is。 (二)词性转换类 词性转换多以派生词变化为主，如：形容词与副词间的相互转化形容词与名 词间的相互转化；形容词与动词间的相互转化；动词与名词间的相互转化等。其 解题步骤为： 全国Ⅰ]The title will be __63__(official)given to me at a ceremony [典例1][2016· in London. [剖析]考查副词。修饰动词应用副词形式。应填officially。 全国Ⅱ]Then，handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a [典例2][2016· real sense of __62__ (achieve)． [剖析]考查名词。介词of后应用名词作宾语。故填achievement。 特别提醒：1.括号中所给词为形容词或副词时，也有可能是考查其比较等级。 [典例1]The__68__(hard) you try to beat him，the more likely you will get hit.He controls you! [剖析]分析句子结构以及根据句意可知，此处为“the＋比较级．..，the＋比较级．..”结构，表示“越……，就越……”，故答案为harder。 2．括号中所给词为名词时，有可能不是考查词性转换，而是考查单复数。 [典例2]．..for most of us the __69__(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work，like cleaning up a polluted river. [剖析]由定冠词the可知，此处应填名词，由谓语动词are和require可知此处 应用复数形式changes。 3．有个别空可能是词义转换题，词性不一定要变，主要是考查与词根意义相 反的派生词，需根据句子意思及前后逻辑关系，在词根前加un-，im-等，在词根
最新高考英语考前冲刺语法填空短文改错精准训练历年语法填空真题20套Passage 1(2019课标全国I) The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. While they are rare north of 88°,there is evidence 1 they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been 2 (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide. Modem methods 3 tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s,and are expensive 4 (perform) consistently over a large area. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunayut 5 (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a 6 (believe) that populations are increasing. Scientists have responded by 7 (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are 8 (high) than they actually are. Of 9 nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six 10 (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ? 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. ? 答案： 1 that 2 poorly 3 of/for 4 to perform 5 have reported
2016年高考英语改错题汇总 (2016 1卷)My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to _____ 1 live. ________not very big , the restaurant is popular in our area. It is always ________(crowd) with customers at meal times. Some people even have to wait outside. My uncle _______(tell) me that the key _____ his success is honesty. Every day he makes sure that fresh ________(vegetable) and high quality oil are used for _______(cook). My uncle says that he ________ dreams of becoming rich in a short period of time. Instead, he hopes that _____ business will grow _______(steady). (2016 2卷)The summer holiday is ________(come). My classmates and I are talking about ______ to do during the holiday. We can choose between staying at home and ______(take) a trip. _____ we stay at home, it is comfortable _______ there is no need to spend money. _______ in that case, we will learn little about the world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can ________(broad) our view and gain knowledge we cannot get from ________(book). Some classmates suggest we go to ________(place) of interest nearby. I think that it is a good idea. It ___________ cost much, yet we can still learn a lot. (2016 3卷)The teenage years from 13 to 19 _______(be) the most difficult time for me. They were also the best and worst years in my life. At first, I _________(think) I knew everything and could make decisions ________ myself. ___________, my parents didn’t seem to think _______. They always told me what to do and ___________ to do it. At one time , I even felt my parents couldn’t understand me so I hoped I could be free from them. I showed them I was ____________(independence) by wearing strange _________(cloth). Now I am ___________(leave) home for college. At last, I will be on _______(I) own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever I need help. （2016四川） It is Mother’s Day today.Though it’s a ________(west) festival, it’s popular in China now. Mom has a full-time job, _______ she has to do most of the housework. She is a great mother._______ Dad and I planned to do something ______ Mother’s Day.We ________(get) up early in the morning.Dad cleaned the house,_______ then went shopping.________ he came back,I found a bunch of flowers in his hand.I asked Mom to stay in the sitting room and I cooked in the kitchen.The dishes I cooked ______(be) Mom’s fa vorite. At dinner,we said to her,“Happy _________(mother) Day！”Mom was grateful and__________( move). （2016浙江） When I was a very young child, my father _______(creat) a regular practice I remember _______(good) years later. _________ time he arrived home at the end of the day ,we’d greet h im at the door. He would ask _____ we were and pretend not to know us, Then he and my mother would have a drink ________ she prepared dinner and they would talk about his day and _______(her). While they ________(chat), my father would lift my sister and me up to sit ______ the top of the fridge. It was both exciting and __________(frighten) to be up there！ My sister and I thought he was so cool for_______ (put) us there. 2016年高考英语改错题汇总及答案 (2016 1卷)My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that 1 live. Though not very big ,but the restaurant is popular in our area. It is always crowded with customers at meal times. Some people even had to wait outside. My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady.
高考英语语法填空之介词及介词短语专项练习 1.I began ________ a calculating machine ________ France ________ 164 2. 2.Spielberg is such a famous director that we're all looking forward to ________(see)his new films. 3.Driving cars instead of taking buses is harmful ________ our environment. 4.As far as I know, the little boy has a strong desire ________ knowledge. 5.On the contrary, most electronic media such ________ television, recordings, and radio make fewer demands on their audiences. 6.People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun ________each other. 7.________ tradition, Chinese people will have a family reunion, admire the moon and share the mooncakes. 8.Nanjing is an old city which lies ________ the Yangtze River. 9.Ensure the guard is ________ place before operating the machine. 10.We must wake up to the fact that this kind of animal is ________ danger of dying out. 11.He was tired ________ the city life and hoped to move to the country. 12.He couldn't hold back his tears when he recalled what he had gone ________ during his childhood. 13.She adapted herself quickly ________ the new life in London. 14.The teacher came in________ a book in his hand. 15.________ memory of the dead soldiers, a grand memorial was built on the spot of the great campaign. 16.Doctors should be patient ________ their patients. 17.After I was programmed ________ an operator who used cards ________ holes，I could “think” logically and produce an answer quicker than any person. 18.Instead ________ going ________ a diet, she eats less fat and sugar and exercises more. 19.There were scores of scenes in this film where I was moved ________ tears. 20.With the Chinese people _______(unite) as one, any attempt to separate China is bound to fail. 21.As we approach our teenage years, we have to go ______ many physical and emotional changes.
高考英语语法填空真题 Passage 1 (2015?新课标全国Ⅰ) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yangshuo，China It was raining lightly when I __1__ (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didn't care.A few hours __2__，I'd been at home in Hong Kong，with __3__ (it) choking smog.Here，the air was clean and fresh，even with the rain. I'd skipped nearby Guilin，a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River __4__ are pictured by artists in so many Chinese __5__ (painting).Instead，I'd headed straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin，it's only an hour away __6__ car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city. Yangshuo __7__ (be) really beautiful.A study of travelers __8__ (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia.Abercrombie & Kent，a travel company in Hong Kong，says it __9__ (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people __10__ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong. 【语篇导读】 桂林山水甲天下，阳朔风光甲桂林。作者讲述了从香港去阳朔旅游时的所见。 1.解析：考查动词的时态。主句谓语动词使用了过去进行时，根据语境此处要用一般过去时态。 答案arrived 2.解析：考查副词的用法。由语境可知，几个小时之前我还在香港的家中，由此可知before/earlier 符合句意。 答案before/earlier 3.解析：考查形容词性物主代词的用法。空格后面有名词smog，故要使用形容词性物主代词。
高考英语语法填空知识点 1．动词+it + if或when从句（常见的动词有enjoy,like , dislike, love , hate ,prefer , appreciate）; crowd 名词“人群”，形容词crowded “拥挤的”，短语be crowded with…“挤满” 1) We enjoy _____ if you can go with us. 你若能和我们一起去，那我们就高兴了。 2）The boy enjoyed ____ when his mother kiss him.这个男孩很喜欢他的妈妈吻她。 3）I hate ____ when people talk with their mouths full. 4) Although I like living in the city, I hate ____when the streets are _____(crowd) with traffic. 5) I will appreciate____if you can help me with my homework. 6) We really appreciate____whan she offered to help .她来帮忙了，我们十分感激。 2．noise 名词“噪音”--形容词noisy“噪音的，吵闹的” 单句语法填空 1）It is dangerous to cross the _____(noise) street. 知识拓展：1）加y的方法 sleep睡觉→asleep 睡着的→sleepy 瞌睡的，困乏的 rain 雨水→_____ 多雨的wind 风→windy 多风的，风大的cloud 云→cloudy 多云的，阴天的snow 雪→snowy 多雪的sun 太阳→sunny 多阳光的，明朗的特别提醒：别忘了双写n luck 运气→lucky 幸运的noise 嘈杂声→noisy 嘈杂的，喧闹的特别提醒：别忘了去掉e health 健康→healthy 健康的 2）名词变形容词的方法种种英语中，有时在名词之前或末尾加上不同的前缀或后缀就可以变为形容词。 、名词加-ful构成形容词，表示肯定。 use 使用→useful 有用的，有益的help 帮助→helpful 有帮助的，有益的harm 伤害，损害→harmful 有害的forget 忘记→forgetful 健忘的beauty 美丽→beautiful 美丽的特别提醒：别忘了把-y变成-i，再加-ful care 关心，小心→careful 小心的，仔细的pain 疼痛→painful 疼痛的wonder 惊奇，感到奇怪→wonderful 极好的color 颜色→colorful 彩色的；色彩艳丽的thank 感谢→thankful 感激的，欣赏的 名词加-less构成形容词，表示否定。 use 用处→useless 无用的care 关心，小心→careless 粗心的harm 伤害，损害→harmless 无害的help 帮助→helpless 无能的，无用的 ●、名词加-ly构成形容词。 friend 朋友→friendly 友好的love 爱→lovely 可爱的month 月份→monthly 每月的live 生活，居住→lively 充满生气的day 天→daily 每日的 (4) 在有些国名后加上-ese构成形容词，表示“……国的”。如：China 中国→Chinese 中国的Japan 日本→Japanese 日本的 (5)、在某些以元音结尾的名词后加-n构成形容词。 例如：Asia亚洲→Asian 亚洲的America 美国→American 美国的Australia 澳大利亚→Australian 澳大利亚的 (6)、在某些名词后加-ous构成形容词。 如：danger 危险→dangerous 危险的fame 名声，名望→famous 著名的特别提醒：别忘了去掉e (7)、名词加-en构成形容词。 如：wool 羊毛→woolen 羊毛的wood 木头→wooden 木制的gold 金子→golden 金子般的 (8)、在某些以元音结尾的名词后加-an构成形容词。
高中英语语法填空练习（24篇） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。 （1） In the United States, there were 222 people 1.__________（report）to be billionaires（亿万富翁）in 2003. The 2.__________of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his money 3.__________starting the company Microsoft. Mr. Gates was only 21 years old 4.__________he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire 5. __________the time he was 6.__________, there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even 7.__________（young）ages. Other young people who have struck it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. 8.__________of these child actors made over a million dollars9.__________（act）in movies before they were 14. But10.__________ youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn und Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited （继承）a billion dollars when he turned 18! （2） Finishing their shopping at the mall, a couple discovered that their new car 1.__________（steal）. They filed a report 2.__________the police station and a detective drove them 3.__________to the parking lot to look for evidence. To their 4.__________（amaze）, the car had been returned 5.__________there was a note in it that said: “I apologize for taking your ca r. My wife was having a baby and I had to rush her to the 6.__________. Please forget the inconvenience. There are two tickets 7.__________tonight's Mania Twain concert.” Their faith in humanity restored. The couple attended8.__________concert. But when they returned home, they immediately found. 9.__________their house had been ransacked （洗劫）. On the bathroom mirror was 10.__________note: “I have to put my kid through college somehow, don't I?” （3） People 1.__________（live）in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fifteen hundred 2.__________in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large dictionary,
高考英语语法填空真题及 答案 Updated by Jack on December 25,2020 at 10:00 am
历年高考语法填空真题 1. (2018全国卷I)阅谈下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years 61 (long) than non-runners. You don’t have to run fast or for long 62 (see) the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of 63 ________ (die) early by running. While running regularly can’t make you live forever, the review says it 64 (be) more effective at lengthening life 65 walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 66 showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all 67 (cause). The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise ... it’s probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to 68 (strength) your leg muscles (肌肉)，avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it’s always 69 (energy). If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give 70 a try. 2. (2018全国卷II)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Diets have changed in china-and so too has its top crop. Since 2011, the country 61____ (grow) more corn than rice。 Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over __62 __ past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent. A taste for meat is 63 _____(actual) behind the change: An important part of its corn is used to feed chickens, pigs, and cattle. Another reason for corn's rise: The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice 64_________(improve) water quality. Corn uses less water _65_____ rice and creates less fertilizer (化肥)runoff. This switch has decreased 66________ (pollute)in the country's major lakes and reservoirs and made drinking water safer for people. According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total 67______(globe) fertilizer consumption. The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005-when the government 68______ (start) a soil-testing program 69_________ gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers- and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by million tons. That prevented the emission(排放) of million tons of carbon dioxide. China's approach to protecting its environment while 70 _____ (feed) its citizens “offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide,” says the bank's Juergen Voegele. 3. (2018全国卷III)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I'm not sure 61 is more frightened, me or the female gorilla(大猩猩) that suddenly appears out of nowhere. I'm walking on a path in the forest in the Central African Republic. Unexpectedly, I'm face-to-face with the gorilla, who begins screaming at 62 top of her lungs. That makes her baby scream, and then a 400-pound male appears. He screams the 63 (loud) of all. The noise shakes
非谓语动词 一、区分简单句与复合句，判断式谓语动词还是非谓语动词 1.That was definitely not an attractive idea, so I politely declined her invitation, _____(close) my book and walked away. 2.We also have to consider the feeling of the person_______( receive) the gift. 3.Although he has been told many times, he still (make) the same mistake.
4.He won the first prize and (surprise) all of us. 5.With so many people (communicate) in English every day, it will become more important to have a good knowledge of English. 6.Nowadays, almost everyone_ (realize) that smoking is harmful to people’s health. 7.There (be) no bus, I had to walk home. 8. (spend) more time on your study, and you are likely to make bigger progress. 9. (spend) more time on your study is necessary for you to make progress in study. 10.He totally devoted himself to science study, which (make) his family very upset. 11.What the shop (sell) now attracts a lot of customers. 12.The belief is that everyone (depend) on themselves, and the choice they make is of great importance. 二、判定为谓语动词，则去看它在句中所起的作用--名词（主，宾，表）；定语；或者状语。 考点突破 一、单句填空：用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。 1. _____________ (walk) is a good form of exercise for both young and old. (全国)
高三英语专项训练----语法填空 （1）(Topic: ) Once there lived a rich man who wanted to do something for the people of his town. But first he wanted to find out 16 _______ they deserved his help. In the centre of the main road into the town，he placed 17 ___ very large stone. Then he 18____ (hide) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man, 19____ he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way.20 ______ man came along and did the same thing; then another came，and another. All of them complained about the stone but did not tried to remove 21______. Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 22 _______ (say) to himself: “The night will be very dark. Some neighbors will come along later 23 _____ the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 24 ________ (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 25 ________ the stone，he found a bag of money. （2）(Topic: ) The best gift I ever received is the parents that were given to me. I could not have picked out 16 _______ (good) parents myself. My mom is smart，funny，and very artistic. She loves painting and encouraging other people to paint as well. She owns 17______ own book and art store. And at night she teaches adult 18 ________ (educate). She helps kids 19 _________ have dropped out of high school 20 _________ (get) their diploma. She always has time for me and my brothers. She hardly ever gets mad 21 ______ us and loves doing new things with us，22 _____ going to a new museum or going out onto the beach in the middle of the winter and taking pictures at the beach in the snow. My dad knows 23 _____ to fix anything and loves to play musical instruments. He helps me with my science projects and other school projects. He works hard to make money for our family and hardly ever complains. He loves skating with me and 24______ (build) us a half pipe and other cool things. So I have to say that 25 _______ gift I’m most grateful for is the one the God gave me—my parents. （3）(Topic: ) Sometimes Chinese English teachers are puzzled by such questions，“Have you got any skills in reading comprehension?” Actually，many of the teachers can’t give students 16 ___ efficient way to deal with reading. Anyway，17 _____ often simply say，“Read more and practise more，and you 18 ______ (get) more experience in reading comprehension.” Frankly, these teachers’ good 19_________ (suggest) are only helpful to arouse students’ interest in reading 20 ____ not helpful to deal wit h the questions in the examinations of reading comprehension. Personally，I think the skill for reading comprehension should be based 21 ______ the knowledge of English writing. Since the English passages are written under some rules or principles，the science of reading 22 ______understanding may have a close relationship with writing.