新人教版八年级英语下册Unit1-4 测试题
一、单项选择
1— I want to help hungry people.—You could______ food at a food bank.
A . give out B. take out C. work out D. check out
2. We can ’t put off _____ a plan . A. make B. to make C. making D. to making
3. You shouldn ’t go to school breakfast. It’s bad for your health.
A. with
B. without
C. for
D. by
isn ’ t feeling has a headache. A. bad B. good C. badly D. well you
did make ____possible for me ___my work on time.
A this, to finish B. it, finishing C. this, finishing D. it, to finish
you study,_______ your parents are.
hard,t he happier B .The harder,the happier C .The harder,happier D. The hard,
the happy
7. Could you_____ the window I feel a little cold.
A. please not to open B .please not open C. not to open D. not please to close
you mind ____clean the window A. help B. helps C .helping D to help
used to___ up late. But now he is used to___ up early.
A .get, getting B. get, get C. getting, getting D getting, get
hurried back home his schoolbag. A. got B. to get D. gets
is ___the math problem. I’ m sure she will____.
A. working on, work it out
B. working out, work it out
C. working out, work it on
D. working on, work out it
and his sister enjoyed____ at the party.
A .myself B. himself C. herself D. themselves
13 There must be __ wrong with the clock. It doesn’ t work.
A. nothing
B. something
C. everything
D. anything
14. All of us find _ important to take exercise every day. A. this B. that C.
them D. it
15.It ’ s nice of you to _____ so much time showing me around here.
A. take
B. spend
C. cost
D. have
二．阅读理解(A)
A kind of little cars may be seen in the streets in the future. People will like
this kind of small cars better than the big ones. The car is as small as a bike
but it can carry two people in it. Everyone can drive it easily, just like driving a bike. Even children and old people can drive them to schools and parks.
If everyone drives such cars in the future, there will be less pollution in the air.
There will be more space for all the cars and people to walk in the streets The
little cars will cost less money to buy and to drive. They can go only 65kilometers an hour, so driving will be safer. The cars will be fine for going around the city, but they will not be useful for a long trip.
This kind of cars save a lot of gas. They will go 450 kilometers , then they
have to stop for more gas.
判断正（ A）误 ( B)
16.Driving big cars can make the air dirtier.
17.The little cars can make more space for other cars and people.
18.These little cars will be useful for a long trip.
kind of cars can save much gas.
20. Only children and old people can drive the little cars.
（B）In a cold winter, a couple had to move out of their big house because
of bankruptcy（破产）. The husband worked day and night but with no care of his
wife. So she thought,“He doesn’t love meany more; he just thinks about his work. ”
One day, she wanted to take a shower, but her husband stopped her at the door.“Let me take it first, OK” “Why not let me take it first” she asked.“I’m tired, dear. You take it later, OK” She was very sad.
On a rainy day, she found nothing to do and turned on his computer. After
a few minutes, her eyes were full of tears...it was his diary:
Today, I was quite sad. She asked me why I was always taking the shower first, and I said I was tired. She was unhappy. I wasn’t as rich as before! We moved to
the small house and it was very cold. I found that if one person took the shower
first, the bathroom could get a little warmer. So I always rushed to the bathroom
first. When she took the shower, the bathroom could get warmer, at least 1°C. I can’t give her more, but at least I can give her 1°C love.
21. The couple moved out of their house ________.
A. on a rainy day
B. in a cold winter
C. when the husband lost his work
D. when the wife saw her husband’s diary woman thought her husband didn’t love her because ________.
A. he didn ’t buy her beautiful clothes
B. he didn’t have enough money
C. he always worked with no care of her
D. he had another woman
23. The woman’s eyes were full of tears because ________.
A. she felt sad by her husband’s words
B. the rainy day made her sad
C. her eyes were hurt by the computer
D. she was moved by her husband’s diary
24.The man wanted to take the shower first because ________.
A. he was tired and wanted to sleep earlier
B. he wanted to make the bathroom warmer
C. he wasn ’t as strong as before
D. he couldn’t stand the cold winter
25.From the reading, we know that ________.
A. the man loved his wife very much
B. the woman didn ’t love her husband any more
C. the man was very poor before
D. the woman had no job
(C)Now many people like the game Angry Birds. Here is a piece of good news for them— soon there will be a lot of Angry Birds-themed activity parks around the world.
The first two parks opened in Finland last year,and a few other parks are going to open in the UK.However,people still don’t know when and where Angry Birds-themed activity parks will open in the UK.
“As a kind of online game, it is popular with people of all ages.It ’s really an interesting game. And the parks will be interesting places for everyone around
the world. ” said Peter Vesterbacka, an officer of Angry Birds Company. He a lso said, “ We want to make Angry Birds a part of pop culture. We’re just getting started.”
Angry Birds-themed activity parks have many interesting places for children
to play. They like them very much. People can see the characters and colors from
the game in the park. People can also play the Angry Birds game on large screens
in the park. The company wants to invite people to not only play it on the sofa,
but to go out,move around and have fun.So everyone will be happy in Angry Birds-themed activity parks.
26.Where did the first two Angry Birds-themed activity parks open
A. In the UK.
B. In Finland.
C. In Australia.
D. In the USA.
27.Angry Birds is ______.
A. an online game
B. an online movie
C. a talk show on TV game show on TV
28. Lots of people think Angry Birds is very ______.
A. boring
B. easy
C. interesting
D. difficult
29. The underlined word “them”in the last paragraph refers to （指的是） _______.
A. the characters
B. the screens
C. the interesting games
D. the interesting places
30.From the passage, we can know_______. A.
Angry Birds is only popular with young people
B. Peter Vesterbacka works for Angry Birds Company
C. there is no screen in Angry Birds-themed activity parks
D. Angry Birds-themed activity parks will open in the UK in 2015
(D) 复原短文。
A group of frogs（青蛙）were traveling through the woods, and two of them fell
into a deep hole. When the other frogs saw how deep the hole was, they told the
two frogs that they were almost dead. ______31_____The other frogs kept telling
them to stop, and that they were almost dead. Finally, one of the frogs gave up. He fell down and died.
The other frog continued to jump as hard as he could. Once again, the
crowd of frogs shouted at him to stop the pain and just When he got out, the
other frogs said, "Did you not hear us" The frog explained to them that he was This story teaches two lessons:
1. encouraging word to someone who is down can lift them up and help them make it through the day.
2.A destructive ( 毁坏性的 ) word to someone who is down can be what it
takes to kill them.
________35_______. Speak life to;those who cross your path. The power of words, It is sometimes hard to understand that an encouraging word can go such a long
way. Anyone can speak words that tend to rob another of the spirit to continue
in difficult times.Special is the one who will take the time to encourage another."
A. So He thought they were encouraging him the whole time.
B..There is power of life and death in the tongue
C. But the two frogs ignored(不理)the comments and tried to jump up out of the hole.
D. He jumped even harder and finally made it out
E. Be careful of what you say
（ E）阅读短文并回答后边的问题。
When I was young， I worked as a cashier （出纳员） in a mall ．There was a young man who often walked around the mall all day long．It seemed he didn’t have any friends or family． Store owners told me that his name was John and he had schizophrenia （精神分裂症）．He was pretty lonely ---no one would like to talk him ．He was always very polite to me when he passed in front of me．
It was around Christmas time． I saw him sitting in a coffee shop．He looked very lonely． In the shop， I bought a dozen doughnuts （多福饼） for a part ． Before I left the shop，I walked up to him and said ， "Merry Christmas"and gave him a doughnut ．His face lit up． He thanked me so much as if no had ever shown him any kindness ． I felt very sorry for him， but I was happy that I added some joy（快乐） to his day．I learn that even a little kindness is important，I will never forget the look of
joy on his face．
did the writer work when she was young________
37．Why didn’t John have any friends_______________
38． What did the writer say before she left the shop____________
39． Did John need love______________
40． What can we learn from the passage________________
三、用所给词的适合形式填空。
1．If you have a _______(stomach), you should go to see a doctor.
2..His dog ’ s ______(die) made him very sad.
3..He left _____(angry) as soon as he saw me.
4. We should look after(we) at school.
5. The(able) people need our help.
6. Thanks for your(kind).
7. Getting into a good university is good for your(develop).
四、动词应用：
The police do many things for us. They help(1)________( keep) our things and
us safe.They help keep cars moving safely.They take care of people who are hurt.
Then they see these people get to a doctor.
The police go around town (2)________( see) that everything is all right.They get around town in many ways. Some of them walk or go by car. In some big cities，some of the police ride on horses.It is strange to see these animals in the street.
As they go around town ， the police help people.Sometimes they find (3)_______(lose)children.They take the children home. If the police see a fight ，they (4)________(come) right away. Sometimes people will ask the police how(5)
_________( get) to a place in town. The police (6)______( tell) the people which
way to go. They know all the streets and roads well.
Somepolice stand at crossings.They tell the cars when to go and when to stop. They make sure that the cars do not go too fast.They help children cross the street. They also help people who (7)________(not walk) too well.
Without the police， our streets will be dangerous. Cars might go too fast .
Lost people might never be found. The police do well . And we(8)_______ ( thank)
them for a job well done.
五．选词填空（共10 小题，计 10 分）
依据短文内容，从方框中选出适合的单词或短语填空，使语意通畅完好。每个选项只好用
一次，有两项节余。
(A. find B. always C. interesting D. because. E. so that F. read G. show H. sometimes I. including
J .spend K. ask for L. unless)
Do you write your own blog( 博客 )Do you often 36 others'blogs on the Internet All over the world, not only famous persons but also many students use
blogs as diaries and places to share their experience and 37 advice or help.
“I wri te my activities every day, 38funny things or worries in my life.”says Lali, a 16-year-old high school student at Cambridge High School in Washington." I like putting pictures on my blog because it can make my blog more
39and more people will like it, It's a good way to 40 my life to the world."
She has had her blog for eight months.
Students like writing blogs 41 they can write anything they want to, but don't need to 42 any money.
Once(一旦 )you start to write your blog, you will 43 that you open up a new
world. But what you write down may trouble you 44 .So, use the blog carefully
45you can keep yourself away from some trouble. The blog makes everybody's
life colorful.
六、作文。
假定你是李华，你们学校志愿者协会招募新成员，打算在假期到本市少儿医院和敬老院组织志愿者活动。你决定去此中的一个地方做志愿者。请依据以下提示，写一份申请信。
Dear Chairman,
I ’m Li Hua, a student from Class Five, Grade Eight. I know you need members for
your volunteer group and I want to be one of them.
______________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
123456789101112131415 161718192021222324252627282930 3132333435
36______________________________________
38． _____________________________________
40． _______________________________________
三、 1．_______
四1.,_____________ 2_____________ 3_______________4______________
5__________________6_______________7_____________8_____________
五． 1_____ 2______ 3____ 4_____ 5_____ 6______ 7______8______ 9_______10_______
听力题答案。
123456789101112131415
1__________ 2__________ 3____________ 4____________ 5_____________
月考答案：
一单项选择， 1-5 ACBDD 6-10 BBCAB 11-15 ADBDB
二．阅读理解。
(A)AABAB (B) BCDBA (C) BACDB (D) CDABE
(E)36. She worked in a mall
37. Because he had schizophrenia .
Christmas
39. Yes, he did 40. Kindness brings happiness.
三．用所给词的适合形式填空。
1.stomachache
2. death
3. angrily
4. ourselves
5. disabled
6.kindness
7. development
四．动词应用。
1. keep
2. to see
3. lost
4. will come
5. to get
6. can tell thank
7. can’t walk
8. should
五．选词填空。
六．作文。（答案略）
人教版八年级下册英语测试题附答案 文件编码（008-TTIG-UTITD-GKBTT-PUUTI-WYTUI-8256）
Ⅴ.单项选择。(15分) ( )21.Thomas Edison invented ________ light bulb (灯泡)．He was ________ unusual man. A．a；a B．an；the C．the；an D．a；/ ( )22.Most of my friends have heard _____ this piece of news.Only a few don't know about it. A．on B．at C．of D．to ( )23.—Which ________ do you come from—Hubei. A．country B．city C．town D．province ( )24.The baby lion ________ can catch a chicken. A．it B．its C．itself D．it's ( )25.________ she comes，she always brings a friend. A．Because B．Although C．So D．Whenever ( )26.Alexander Bell ________ the telephone in 1876. A．invented B．discovered C．found out D．looked for ( )27.I've ________ seen Tina，so I am sorry I can't recognize (认出) her. A．never B．already C．ever D．either ( )28.—What do you ________ most—I'm afraid of snakes very much. A．like B．argue C．fear D．beat
人教版八年级下册期末考试 英语试卷 I. 单项选择。 1．Tom’s mother is angry _______ him because he failed in the exam． A．to B．for C．with D．on 2．Look there．You can see some boys _______ football． A．to play B．play C．played D．playing 3．—Would you like to play _______ football with us? —Sorry，I can’t go with you．I have to practice playing _______ piano． A．/；/ B．/；the C．the；/ D．the；the 4．Dad，you should tell Tom ______ with his friends． A．don’t fight B．don’t to fight C．not fight D．not to fight 5．—_________ —I can’t sleep well because my brother plays his CDs too loud． A．What’s wrong? B．How do you sleep? C．You should sleep well．D．How are you feeling? 6．Why don’t you _______ an English club to practice _______ English? A．to join；to speak B．join；speaking C．join；to speak D．to join；speaking 7．Tigers wait _______ it is dark，then go out to find their food． A．since B．until C．as D．because 8．The teacher speaks very loudly _______ all the students can hear her． A．so that B．because C．since D．when 9．If you get on well _______ your classmates，you’ll enjoy your school life more．A．to B．at C．with D．in 10．—How will she deal with the work? —She doesn’t want to do it by herself．She wants to ask someone else to do it，_______．A．yet B．instead C．too D．either 11．John is standing _______ Gina and Jim． A．at B．during C．between D．in 12．—I think drinking milk every morning is good _______ our health． —Yes．I agree _______ you． A．to；to B．with；to C．at；with D．for；with 13．Sometimes walking is even _______ than driving during the busy traffic time．A．fast B．faster C．slow D．slower 14．—Your father is sleeping now．Could you _______ the music a bit? —OK，mum． A．turn down B．turn on C．turn off D．turn up 15．_______ he exercises every day，_______ he is very healthy． A．Because；so B．Though；but C．Because；/ D．Though；/ [真题链接] 1. Why not your friends for help when you are in trouble？ A. ask B. to ask C. asks D. asking 2. It’s really you not to tell your parents about the problems. Do you think you can solve
八年级英语下册综合能力测试题及参考答案 Ⅰ.下列各组单词中，有一个单词画线部分的读音与其他三个单词画线部分的读音不同，请选出。(5%) ( )1.A.windy B.winter C.find D.thin ( )2.A.photo B.alone C.hope D.whose ( )3.A.music https://www.doczj.com/doc/bc19116605.html,e C.duty D.pull ( )4.A.wear B.near C.dear D.hear ( )5.A.reach B.clean C.idea D.season Ⅱ.根据汉语提示，写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式。(5%) l.My mother is busy ______(做)dumplings. 2.We must keep our classroom ______(干净). 3.The people here are more ______(友好) than I think. 4.Which of these three cities is the ______(远) from us? 5.Do you have anything to say for ______(你自己)? Ⅲ.根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。(5%) l.The Yellow River is the ______ longest river in China. (two) 2.Mr. Wang is the ______ man in our office. (busy) 3.It rained ______ last night. (heavy) 4.I shall do it with ______. (please) 5.Most women enjoy ______. (shop) Ⅳ.找出与句中画线部分意思相近或相同的选项。(5%) ( )1.I have to take care of my little brother when mommy is out. A.look for B.look after C.look at
八年级英语试卷 1. We will go to the Great Wall _________ it doesn’t rain this Saturday. A. when B. if C. until D. because 2. Please _____________when you arrive in New York. A. call up me B. call me up C. call up I D. call I up 3. The Smiths have been watching English movies ______about two hours . A. since B. for C. in D. during 4. Could you please give me ___________ advice? A. some B. an C. many D. a lot 5. They are singing to _______ money for poor children in poor areas. A. have B. raise C. take D. collect 6. Don’t ______________ when you wait for a bus. A. cut in a line B. cut the line C. cut lines D. cut in line 7. We have run __________ rice ,we will have to buy some this afternoon. A. out B. of C. out of D. out to 8._________________, what’s your hobby? A. On the way B. In the way C. By the way D. On any way 9.The classroom is _____________ dirty, we should clean it at once. A. too much B. much too C. more much D. much more 10. -----Mum, learning English is too difficult. -----If you don’t study English all the time, you’ll have a difficult time _________ it in the future. A. studying B. to study C. studied D. study 11. Would you like _________ bananas? A. any B. some C. little D. few 12. In our exam, the __________ careful we are , the ________ mistake we’ll make. A .more more B. more less C. less fewer D. more fewer 13. I get _________ when someone talks to me while I’m reading. A. annoying B. annoyed C. annoys D. annoy 14. The man ordered them ___________the work at once. A. to start B. starting C. starts D. started 15. ------ Are you in Grade 8 now, Tom? --------- No. I’m in Grade 9, and I ___________in this school for about three years. A. am studying B. was studying C. have been studying D. am going to study 三完型填空（10分） Matt’s hobby was collecting stamps. He had stamps from many___1___, like America, Egypt and China. Matt’s favorite stamps___2____ from France. He has almost every stamp from 1954 to 2007. he only needed___3___ . That was a 1974 special edition (版本). It was very 4 to find. He looked for it everywhere. He asked his friends and relatives to help him. But 5____ could find the stamp. It made Matt very sad. “Don’t worry,” his father said to him, “you’ll find it one day.”
最新人教版八年级英语下册单元测试题全套及答案（选择题）题目 一、单项选择( 每小题1 分, 共15 分) 1. Linda bought a large house ________ a swimming pool. A. on B. in C. with D. from 2. She talks________ but does little, so she isn't good at her subjects. A. too much B. too many C. much too D. many too 3. —Do you agree________ me________ my English? —Of course I do. A. help ；to B. help ；with C. to help ；to D. to help ；with 4. —What did you do yesterday afternoon? —I went to the barbershop and had my hair________. A. cut off B. cut up C. take off D. put off
5. —Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane. —That's true. I never go travelling________ a book. A. without B. from C. on D. about 6. After________ some food, they kept on________ to the top of the mountain. A. eating ；climbing B. eating ；climb C. eat ；climbing D. eat ；climb 7. She's outgoing. She never minds ________ to a boy. A. speak B. spoke C. speaking D. to speak 8. —Look! Can you see a cat________ under the chair? —Yeah. How lovely it is! A. lie B. lay C. lying D. to lie 9. I asked________ to do________ schoolwork by________. A. him…his…himself B. her…her…itself
八年级英语下册第三单元测试题 一、翻译下列短语; 1. 洗盘子__________________ 2. 倒垃圾________________ 3. 叠衣服__________________ 4. 扫地____________________ 5. 铺床___________________ 6. 打扫起居室______________ 7. 出去吃晚饭______________8. 去看电影_______________9. 为了____________________ 10. 借一些钱_______________11. 搭车_________________12. 去商店_________________ 13. buy some drinks and snacks____________ 14. invite my friends to a party_____________ 15. use your CD player____________________ 16. stay out late_____________________ 二、词汇; A 根据所给中文完成下列句子; 1. Throw these __________ 垃圾in the bin. 2. I don’t want to see the film and __________ 而且I haven’t got any money. 3. I _________ 折叠the letter and put it in the envelope. 4. There was a terrible _________ 杂乱after the party. 5. He can’t swim. ________ 也不can I. 6. Could you _______ 递me the salt 7. She _______ 厌恶the smell of smoke. 8. The telephone rang __________ 在……期间I was having a shower. 9. I tried to find a job in order to _______ 提供clothes and food for my family. 10. He ________ 依靠on you to help him. B 用所给单词的适当形式填空; 1. Could you please _________ sweep he floor 2. You will find several shops in the _________ neighbor. 3. He __________ develop the little shop into a big store. 4. The streets were littered with __________ rubbish. 5. Could you make your bed and _________ fold your clothes 6. Did you receive ________ fairness treatment 7. Could you please _________ pass me that book 8. Don’t do that. It’s a _________ waste of time. 9. The climber __________ drop and hurt himself. 10. When you’re scared but you still do it _________ anyway, that’s brave. 三、单项选择;15分 1. To protect the environment, supermarkets don’t__________ free plastic bags for shoppers.
八年级英语下册单元测试题全套 Unit 1-2单元测试题（含解析新目标） (时间：90分钟满分：120分) 班级：学号：姓名：成绩： 一、听力理解（本大题分为A 、B 、C 、D 四部分，共25小题，每小题1分，共25分） A.听句子（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图片回答问题，并将答案写在题前的括号内。每小题听一遍。 （）1.Where was Mary this morning? ABC （）2.What does the doctor ask Ben to do? ABC （）3.What does the doctor ask the girl to do? ABC （）4.What ’s the matter with Tim now? AB C （）5.What is the speaker’s advice? ABC
B.听对话（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据所听对话的内容和所提的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 （）6.Which part did Cindy hurt? A.Her leg. B.Her arm. C.Her foot. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 （）7.What’s the matter with the woman? A.She is stressed out. B.She can’t sleep well. C.She has a cold. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 （）8.Why did Jane drink lots of water? A.Because she liked it. B.Because she felt better. C.Because she had a fever. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 （）9.Who fixed up the bicycle? A.Jack. B.Jim. C.Frank. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 （）10.What does the boy want? A.Some tea. B.Some bread. C.Some milk. 听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。 （）11.What’s wrong with David? A.He has a toothache. B.He has a fever. C.He has a stomachache. （）12.What should David do? A.Drink some juice. B.Lie down and rest. C.Drink more water and have a good rest. 听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。 （）13.What’s the matter with the girl? A.She is ill and she doesn’t have any money. B.Her bike is broken and nobody can repair it. C.Her bike is broken and she doesn’t have any money. （）14.Who lends the money to her? A.Peter. B.Jack. C.Sam. （）15.What may the girl do after her bike is repaired? A.She may return the money to Peter. B.She may sell her bike to Peter. C.She may help others as soon as she has any chance. C.听短文（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据所听短文的内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个能回答问题的最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。短文听两遍。 （）16.Where will the first group go tomorrow? A.To a primary school. B.To a hospital. C.To a park.
一、选择题 1．—How do you know I’ve just come back from the beach? —There is sand in your shoes. A．a little of B．a little bit C．a little D．a few C 解析：C 【解析】 句意：-你是怎么知道我已经从海边回来了？-在你的鞋里有一点儿沙子。a little of形式不对，a little后面不跟of；a little bit有点儿，修饰形容词；a little一点儿，修饰不可数名词；a few一点儿，修饰可数名词。空后的sand是不可数名词，根据句意可知应选C。2．—Volunteers are raising money to set up a special hospital for _______ old and sick. —What _______ unbelievable idea they’re coming up with! A．an; an B．the; a C．an; the D．the; an D 解析：D 【详解】 句意：-----志愿者们正在筹集资金，为老年人和病人建立一所特别的医院。----他们想出了一个多么不可思议的主意！ 考查冠词。定冠词the用在形容词前表示一类人，或一群人，是一种复数含义，若做主语，谓语动词应用复数形式。结合句意可知第一空填the；不定冠词（a、an）表示泛指、类指，仅用在单数可数名词前来表示"一"的意义，但不强调数目概念，只表示某类事物中的一个，a用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前，an用于元音音素开头的可数名词单数前。结合句意可知第二句表示泛指，指“一个”多么不可思议的主意；故填an；选D。 【点睛】 冠词是虚词，本身不能单独使用，也没有词义，它用在名词的前面，帮助指明名词的含义。英语中的冠词有三种：定冠词、不定冠词、零冠词。 （一）不定冠词a(an)与数词one同源，是"一个"的意思，用在可数名词单数前，a用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前， an则用于元音音素开头的可数名词单数前。不定冠词可表示泛指，指某类事物中的一个，意思是“一个/只…”，也用于一些固定词组中。例如，He is a teacher.( 某类事物中的一个) an hour（一个…）have a rest（固定词组）。 （二）定冠词的用法：（1）特指某（些）人或某（些）事物。（2）指双方都知道的人或事物,例如：Open the door, please. （3）指上文提到的人或事物。（4）用在世界上独一无二的事物前。例如：The sun is bigger than the moon.太阳比月亮大些。（5）用在序数词和形容词最高级前。例如：The first island is the biggest of the three.第一个小岛是三个中最大的。（6）乐器前用定冠词the，例如，play the guitar：弹吉他。（7）用在形容词前表示一类人，the +形容词指的是一群人，是一种复数含义，所以其后动词应用复数形式。例如：The old are sick.（8）用于一些固定短语中，如the Great Wall：长城；the United States of America：美国。 （三）零冠词的用法，就是不用冠词的情况。1) 国名，人名前通常不用定冠词：England, Mary。2) 不可数名词和复数名词表示泛指时，表示一类人或事物时，可不用冠词；They
八年级英语下册单元试题及答案 八年级的习题要想英语单元考试成绩好，备考时就要努力做英语单元试题的练习，巩固基础。以下是小编给你推荐的八年级英语下册单元试题及参考答案，希望对你有帮助! 八年级英语下册单元试题 一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共25小题，每小题1分，共25分) B. 听对话(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 根据所听对话的内容和所提的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第6小题。 ( )6. What’s Mary’s hobby? A. Listening to pop music. B. Collecting stamps. C. Collecting shells. 听第二段对话，回答第7小题。 ( )7. How much should the man pay? A. 135 yuan. B. 125 yuan. C. 145 yuan. 听第三段对话，回答第8小题。 ( )8. How can the man get to the village? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By bike. 听第四段对话，回答第9小题。 ( )9. Which subject is Peter weak in? A. Math. B. Physics. C. English. 听第五段对话，回答第10小题。 ( )10. Who likes climbing mountains very much? A. Helen. B. Gray. C. Helen’s brother. 听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。 ( )11. What happened to Mark?
八年级英语下册综合能力测试题及答案 八年级英语下册综合能力测试题及答案 八年级英语考试将至，你准备好接受挑战了吗?以下是店铺给你推荐的八年级英语综合能力测试题及答案，希望对你有帮助! 八年级英语下册综合能力测试题 Ⅰ.下列各组单词中，有一个单词画线部分的读音与其他三个单词画线部分的读音不同，请选出。(5%) ( )1.A.windy B.winter C.find D.thin ( )2.A.photo B.alone C.hope D.whose ( )3.A.music https://www.doczj.com/doc/bc19116605.html,e C.duty D.pull ( )4.A.wear B.near C.dear D.hear ( )5.A.reach B.clean C.idea D.season Ⅱ.根据汉语提示，写出空白处所缺单词的.正确形式。(5%) l.My mother is busy ______(做)dumplings. 2.We must keep our classroom ______(干净). 3.The people here are more ______(友好) than I think. 4.Which of these three cities is the ______(远) from us? 5.Do you have anything to say for ______(你自己)? Ⅲ.根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。(5%) l.The Yellow River is the ______ longest river in China. (two) 2.Mr. Wang is the ______ man in our office. (busy) 3.It rained ______ last night. (heavy) 4.I shall do it with ______. (please) 5.Most women enjoy ______. (shop) Ⅳ.找出与句中画线部分意思相近或相同的选项。(5%) ( )1.I have to take care of my little brother when mommy is out. A.look for B.look after C.look at ( )2.We have lunch in the middle of the day.
八年级英语下册期中测试题 一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分） 1. —You should sweep the floor every day ______ your room clean. —Yes, I will. A. keep B. keeps C. to keeping D. to keep 2. ______ their opinion, I can solve the problem by myself. A. For B. In C. To D. With 3. —Did you call her up last night? —No, I didn't. I wrote her a letter ______. A. instead B. and C. either D. however 4. My brother has a ______. He has to see a dentist at once. A. stomachache B. headache C. sore back D. toothache 5. —I got lost when I was traveling to the forest. —______. A. You're so great B. Sorry to hear that C. Not at all D. I don't mind it 6. To avoid gathering (聚集), neither the students nor their teacher ______ going to the party this evening. A. was B. were C. are D. is 7. China has ______ area of about 9,600,000 square kilometers. A. a B. an C. the D. / 8. —Why not the window? I feel really hot. —Sure, I'll do it right now. A. to open B. open C. to close D. close 9. Many parents want their children to do chores from an early age because they think it’s good for their_________. A. development B. fairness C. difficulty D. study 10. —Did you hurt __________ playing soccer? —No, I didn’t. But my classmate, Mike hurt __________ knee.
人教版八年级下册英语试卷 Ⅰ.单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） （）1.—What’s the matter your younger sister? — She has a cough. A. for B. at C. with D. on （） had a , so she went to see the dentist. A. headache B. stomachache C. toothache D. fever （）3. She finished the novel and returned it to me in time. A. read B. to read C. reading D. Reads （）4. — I forgot to take my wallet. Can you me some money? — No problem. Here you are. A. lend B. borrow C. buy D. keep （）5. Your bedroom is very dirty. Please at once. A. clean up it B. clean it up C. clean up them D. clean them up （）6. Mary is singing and dreams of being a singer. A. angry B. full of C. interested in D. surprised at （）7. — Have you heard that UFO landed on Center Street yesterday? — Of course. And alien got out of the UFO and visited the TV station. A. a; the B. the; an C. a; an D. an; an （）8. — I have too much housework to do at home. — ask your husband for help? A. You can B. Why don’t C. Why not D. How about （）9. — What are you going to do if it tomorrow? —I haven’t thought about it. A. doesn’t rain B. won’t rain C. don’t rain D. isn’t rai ning （） teacher my mobile phone because I used it in class. A. took out B. took away C. took off D. took place （）11.— How long can I this book? — For a week. A. borrow B. lend C. return D. keep （）12. The girl ice cream in the sofa while the boy paper at the table.
人教版八年级下册英语单元测试题全套及答案 Unit 1 综合试题（100分） 一、单项填空（15分） 21.---- Can you remember this par? We _______ here. ---- Sure. But now I _______ in that swimming pool? A.are used to tae a wal; am used to swim B.are used to tae a wal; am used to swimming https://www.doczj.com/doc/bc19116605.html,ed to tae; used to swim https://www.doczj.com/doc/bc19116605.html,ed to tae a wal; am used to swimming 22.---- Sally is my best friend. She is always there whenever I’m _______. ---- Yeah. A friend in need is a friend indeed. A.in order B. in trouble C. in public 23.---- I’m feeling terrible! I have a bad cold. ---- _______. You’d better see a doctor at once. A.I’m afraid not B. Sorry to hear that C. Sounds great D. You are right 24.Huang iaoming and Angelababy _______ over 10,000,000 yuan to help the poor in 2015. A.gave up B. gave off C. gave out D. gave away 25.Could you please give me a hand? I can’t complete the tas on time _______ your job. A.without B. under C. with D. for 26.---- I tried to mae Alice _______ her mind but I found it difficult. ---- Well, I saw you _______ that when I went past. A.changed; do B. changes; doing C. change; to do D. change; doing 27.You ______ drive your car so fast. It’s very dangerous. A.wouldn’t B. shouldn’t C. couldn’t D. mightn’t 28.Andrea Bocelli never _______ , which maes him a successful singer. A.taes away B. gives away C. gets up D. gives up 29.He is to heavy. He has decided _______ some eercise to eep healthy. A.to tae B. not to tae C. tae 30.What _______ news it is! Nobody _______ it. A.a surprising; believes B.surprising; believes C.a surprised; believe D.surprised; believe 31.---- Do you want to buy the Camera? ---- Yes, but it is _______ eperience _______ I can’t afford it. A.so; as to B. such; that C. so; that D. enough; that 32.You drin _______. You need to give up _______. A.too much; drining B.too much; drin C.much too; drining D.much too; drin 33.---- Which song do you lie better, Maria? ---- I prefer the song Manual of Youth _______ is sung by TFBOYS.