八年级英语下册期末试题(含答案)
一、选择题
1. What is the capital of Australia?
A. Sydney
B. Melbourne
C. Canberra
D. Perth
2. Who wrote the novel "Pride and Prejudice"?
A. Jane Austen
B. Charles Dickens
C. William Shakespeare
D. Mark Twain
3. Which of the following is a mammal?
A. Snake
B. Turtle
C. Dolphin
D. Frog
4. What is the formula for the area of a rectangle?
A. A = l + w
B. A = l * w
C. A = 2 * (l + w)
D. A = l^2 + w^2
5. Who is known for the theory of relativity?
A. Isaac Newton
B. Albert Einstein
C. Marie Curie
D. Charles Darwin
二、填空题
1. The Great Wall of China is ______ kilometers long.
2. Water boils at ______ degrees Celsius.
3. My brother is ______ years old.
4. The Earth revolves around the ______.
5. The atomic number of oxygen is ______.
三、简答题
1. What is the difference between renewable and non-renewable resources?
2. Describe a situation where the law of supply and demand would apply.
3. Explain the process of photosynthesis.
4. What are the main causes of air pollution?
5. Discuss the impact of plastic pollution on the environment.
四、阅读理解
Read the following passage and answer the questions.
Passage:
Many children and teenagers spend a significant amount of time online, which can lead to issues such as cyberbullying, addiction, and
exposure to inappropriate content. It is crucial for parents and educators to educate children about online safety and teach them how to navigate the digital world responsibly.
Overall, while the internet offers numerous benefits, it is vital to prioritize the safety and well-being of young people in the digital age.
1. What are some risks and challenges associated with the internet?
2. How can parents and educators ensure young people's safety online?
3. Why is it important to teach children about online safety?
五、写作题
请根据所给提示，以"Protecting Endangered Animals"为题，写一篇80字以上的短文。
提示：1. Endangered animals are facing many threats.
2. The importance of protecting endangered animals.
3. Ways to protect endangered animals.
八年级英语下册期末试题及参考答案 一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 1. —What do you think of the film? —It’s _______. I’ve seen it twice. A. exciting B. excited C. excitingly D. excitedly 答案：A. exciting 2. —What do you think of the new restaurant? —It’s _______. I’ve been there twice. A. wonderful B. wonderfully C. more wonderful D. most wonderful 答案：A. wonderful 3. —What do you think of the new teacher?
—He’s _______. I like him very much. A. friendly B. friendlier C. friendliest D. more friendly 答案：A. friendly 4. —What do you think of the new student? —He’s _______. I like him very much. A. outgoing B. outgoingly C. more outgoing D. most outgoing 答案：A. outgoing 5. —What do you think of the new book? —It’s _______. I’ve read it twice. A. interesting B. interestingly C. more interesting D. most interesting 答案：A. interesting 6. —What do you think of the new game?
人教版八年级下册期末考试 英语试卷 I. 单项选择。 1．Tom’s mother is angry _______ him because he failed in the exam． A．to B．for C．with D．on 2．Look there．You can see some boys _______ football． A．to play B．play C．played D．playing 3．—Would you like to play _______ football with us? —Sorry，I can’t go with you．I have to practice playing _______ piano． A．/；/ B．/；the C．the；/ D．the；the 4．Dad，you should tell Tom ______ with his friends． A．don’t fight B．don’t to fight C．not fight D．not to fight 5．—_________ —I can’t sleep well because my brother plays his CDs too loud． A．What’s wrong? B．How do you sleep? C．You should sleep well．D．How are you feeling? 6．Why don’t you _______ an English club to practice _______ English? A．to join；to speak B．join；speaking C．join；to speak D．to join；speaking 7．Tigers wait _______ it is dark，then go out to find their food． A．since B．until C．as D．because 8．The teacher speaks very loudly _______ all the students can hear her． A．so that B．because C．since D．when 9．If you get on well _______ your classmates，you’ll enjoy your school life more．A．to B．at C．with D．in 10．—How will she deal with the work? —She doesn’t want to do it by herself．She wants to ask someone else to do it，_______．A．yet B．instead C．too D．either 11．John is standing _______ Gina and Jim． A．at B．during C．between D．in 12．—I think drinking milk every morning is good _______ our health． —Yes．I agree _______ you． A．to；to B．with；to C．at；with D．for；with 13．Sometimes walking is even _______ than driving during the busy traffic time．A．fast B．faster C．slow D．slower 14．—Your father is sleeping now．Could you _______ the music a bit? —OK，mum． A．turn down B．turn on C．turn off D．turn up 15．_______ he exercises every day，_______ he is very healthy． A．Because；so B．Though；but C．Because；/ D．Though；/ [真题链接] 1. Why not your friends for help when you are in trouble？ A. ask B. to ask C. asks D. asking 2. It’s really you not to tell your parents about the problems. Do you think you can solve
八年级（下）期末英语试卷(附答案) 一、听力测试(30分)A)听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。每个句子听一遍。 1．A.What sports do you like？ B.What animals are in danger？ C.What club do you want to join？ 2．A.How much money do you want？ B.How many books does he have？ C.How often do they have a sports meeting？ 3．A.I like listening to Chinese music. B.I like swimming in the pool. C.I like reading in the library. 4．A.Do your homework please. B.Don't eat in the classroom. C.Don't throw rubbish here and there. 5．A.I did that last summer. B.I think children can help with housework at home. C.I went there last year. 在录音中，你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。每段对话听两遍。
6．What will the girl do at the music festival？ A.Play the piano. B.Play the violin. C.Sing English songs. 7．What's wrong with Michael's father？ A.He hurt his left leg badly. B.He hurt his right leg badly. C.He hurt his head badly. 8．What's Tom doing now？ A.Reading a magazine. B.Listening to music C.Cleaning the kitchen. 9．What's the girl's weekend plan？ A.To go shopping. B.To visit the museum. C.To play sports. 10．What does the boy like best？ A.Singing. B.Drawing. C.Dancing. 在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对话听两遍。（听
八年级英语下册期末考试卷(附有答案) （考试时间：120分钟；满分：120分） 第I卷选择题（共65分） 一、听力选择（共 15 小题，计 15 分；每小题约有 8 秒钟的答题时间） （一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1. A. Me too. B. Me neither. C. But I have. 2. A. By working with a group. B. Yes, I do. C. Take it easy. 3. A. Yes, he was. B. Yes, he is. C. Yes, he did. 4. A. I agree. B. Yes, they shouldn’t. C. No, they shouldn’t. 5. A. I enjoy it a lot. B. It comes from his diaries. C. It was written for Chinese readers. （二) 录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 6. What did Tina use to be afraid of? A. Dogs. B. Cats. C. Pigs. 7. Who does the guitar belong to? A. It belongs to Jack. B. It belongs to Jack’s brother. C. It belongs to Jack’s sister. 8. What volunteer work would Lisa like to do? A. To help clean up the city park. B. To help kids with their study. C. To help give out food to homeless kids. 9. What kind of people do guide dogs help? A. Doctors. B. The deaf. C. The blind. 10. Why was John late for school this morning? A. Because he went to bed late. B. Because he missed the school bus. C. Because he woke up late. （三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（录音播放前你有10秒钟的读题时间） 11. What experience did the girl have last month? A. A good experience. B. A wonderful experience. C. A terrible experience. 12. What stopped cars and trains?
八年级英语下册期末试题(含答案) 一、选择题 1. What is the capital of Australia? A. Sydney B. Melbourne C. Canberra D. Perth 2. Who wrote the novel "Pride and Prejudice"? A. Jane Austen B. Charles Dickens C. William Shakespeare D. Mark Twain 3. Which of the following is a mammal? A. Snake B. Turtle C. Dolphin
D. Frog 4. What is the formula for the area of a rectangle? A. A = l + w B. A = l * w C. A = 2 * (l + w) D. A = l^2 + w^2 5. Who is known for the theory of relativity? A. Isaac Newton B. Albert Einstein C. Marie Curie D. Charles Darwin 二、填空题 1. The Great Wall of China is ______ kilometers long. 2. Water boils at ______ degrees Celsius. 3. My brother is ______ years old. 4. The Earth revolves around the ______.
人教版八年级下册期末试卷 英语 I . 语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空（共20小题，计20分） 1. When you hurt your bone and you want to check it, getting _______ X-Ray is _______ usual choice for you. A. an, a B. a, an C. an, an 2. We can’t go to the cinema now _______ the government says it is OK to do so. A. Because B. Unless C. if 3. She saw someone _______ the leaflets(传单) about fighting COVID-19 on the street when she passed by. A. gave out B. giving up C. giving out 4. — Oh, what’s wrong with your finger? — I hurt it while I _______ a model plane. A. made B. am making C. was making 5.— Is everyone here, Mark? — No, Mrs. White. Mary isn’t here. She _______ the UK for twenty days. A. has gone to B. has been to C. has been in 6. — It’s raining again. How terrible! — The weather is _______ bad _______ I haven’t camped by the lake for a long time. A. too, to B. so, that C. such, that 7. — What do you think of the story? — Oh, it is fantastic and makes me _______ now and then. A. to laugh B. laughing C. laugh 8.— Who is the tallest boy in your class, Toby? — Tom, he is taller than _______ boys in his class. A. any other B. other C. the other 9. — Hurry up! The film _______ for ten minutes! — Oh, we missed the wonderful beginning. A. has been on B. has been started C. has been open 10. R eading is always useful, so parents and teachers should encourage the kids _______ more. A. to read B. reading C. read 11. W hen you hurt your bone and you want to check it, getting _______ X-Ray is_______ usual choice for you. A. an, a B. a, an C. an, an 12. W e can’t go to the cinema now _______ the government says it is OK to do so. A. Because B. Unless C. if 13. S he saw someone _______ the leaflets(传单) about fighting COVID-19 on the street when she passed by. A. gave out B. giving up C. giving out
八年级下册英语期末试题及答案 八年级期末期末的备考是八年级英语学习的关键阶段，英语期末考试是检验学生对英语的学习效果的重要手段。以下是小编给你推荐的八年级下册英语期末试题及参考答案，希望对你有帮助! 八年级下册英语期末试题 一、听力测试(共20小题，每小题1分;满分20分) A) 听对话，回答问题。 听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后，你将5秒钟的时间答题。每段对话读两遍。 5. Which shirt is the cheapest? A. The red one B. The blue one C. The yellow one 6. How does Mike go to school every day? A. By bus B. By bike C. On foot 7. How often does the man write to his parents? A. Once a week B. Once a month C. Twice a month 8. How long has the match been on? A. For one and a half hours B. For two hours C. For two and a half hours 9. What does Simon usually use his computer to do? A. Search for information. B. Play computer games. C. Send and receive e-mails. 10. Why can’t Betty go on a trip next week? A. Because his sister tells her to stay at home. B. Because she has to look after her sick mother. C. Because she has to look after her little sister. B) 听对话和短文，回答问题。 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，每段对话或短文后各有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或短文前，
人教版八年级英语下期末试题 一、单项选择 ( )1. Long long ago ,there was _____emperor in ____Asia A. a, the B. an, the C. an, an D. an, / ( )2.--Mum , what should I do? -- My dear, You have grown up and it’s time to make a. A. mistake B.decision C.risk D.difference ( ) 3. -These problems are too difficult.--Don’t ______, I believe you can make it. A. give out B. give up C.work out D. put off ( )4. My headteacher saw her up some rubbish while he by . A. pick; was passing B. picking; was passing C. was picking; was passing D. picking; passed ( ) 5. --My brother used to ____up late,but now he has been used to_____up early . A. get, getting B.get, get C. getting , get D. getting , getting ( )6.—What would you like,tea or coffee?—_______,thanks.I just prefer a glass of water. A.Both B.Neither C.Either D. So ( )7. The cleaner in Zhengzhou said, “ _____things we do, ______environment we’ll have” . A. More; better B. The more; the better C. Fewer ; The less D. The fewer; better ( ) 8. You won’t feel happy at school you get on well with your classmates.. A. though B.because C.unless
八年级（下）期末英语试卷 一、单选（每题1分，15分） 1. Red is_____color loved by most Chinese because it is______symbol of good luck and joy．（） A.the； the B.the； a C.a； the D.a； / 2. Did you hear that students would have _________teaching building_________？（） A.another； to be built B.other； to be built C.another； built D.another； to build 3. ﹣ Some people now think there is no need to wear masks（口罩） when going out． ﹣ We can never be _______ careful． ________________．（） A.so； Many hands make light work B.too； Actions speak louder than words C.too； Prevention is better than cure D.very； A miss is as good as mile 4. ﹣He's hardly back from the USA，________？﹣________．He is on a visit to New York．（） A.has he； No B.is he； Yes C.isn't he； Yes D.is he； No 5. There ________ a few small farms here， but now they have become a beautiful park．Not only the little boy but also the blind ___________ fun in it．（） https://www.doczj.com/doc/4c19189345.html,ed to have； are used to having https://www.doczj.com/doc/4c19189345.html,ed to be； are used to having C.were used to have； used to be https://www.doczj.com/doc/4c19189345.html,ed to be； is used to having 6. The twins as well as their cousin ___________ Japan for half a year，but _________ of them can speak Japanese．（） A.have been in； either B.has been to；each C.have been in； none D.have been in； neither 7. ﹣Airplane design is a job ________ you to work 10 to 12 hours a day and sometimes seven days a week． ﹣____________． I think airplane design needs good teamwork as well．（） A.that need； So it is B.that needs； So it is C.which needs； So is it D.which need； So is it 8. It was too noisy， ______ we couldn't hear _____ he said at the meeting．（） A.so， that B.so， what C.that， what D.to， that 9. I've got a fever． It is a pity that I should stay at home when I have __________ weather．Look out of the window，the students in Grade 8 are attending the youth ceremony（仪式）．It is difficult to find _______ girl among ______ people on the playground．（） A.such fine； such little； so much B.so fine； so a little；so much C.such fine； so little； so many D.such fine； such a little； so many 10. A lot of money __________ at the charity show，but the cost of living __________ a lot，so we still need to do much work to help the people with novel coronavirus pneumonia．（） A.was raised； has risen B.was raised； were raising C.rose； is rising D.rose； were raised 11. We all know that we'll meet all kinds of difficulties in our lives，just like COVID﹣19 this time．We should have ____________________ them！（） A.courage enough to take up B.confident enough to take on C.enough courage to take on D.enough confidence to take up 12. ﹣Zhong Nanshan keeps walking every day． Driving less and walking more are good for health． ﹣I agree．I prefer to take ___________ walk to work rather than __________ a car．（） A.45 minutes； to drive B.45 minutes'； drive C.45﹣ minutes； drive D.a 45﹣minute； driving 13. ﹣We should think about __________ to help the people in Wuhan． ﹣__________ donate some money _________ them？（） A.what we can do； Let's； to B.how can we do； What about； for C.what can we do； Why not you； to D.what we can do； Shall we； for 14. ﹣Hi，Tom．We will visit Nantong Wildlife Park this weekend．Would you like to join us？ ﹣__________．That's the last thing in the world I ever want to do．（） A.That's not the case B.I can't agree more C.It's up to you D.No，thanks 15. ﹣Do you know when ________ Mo Yan's Red Sorghum ________？ ﹣In 1986．And it ________ a movie by Zhang Yimou later．（） A.did； come out； was made into B.was； come out； was made into C./； came out； made into D./； came out； was made into 二、完形填空（每题1分，15分） 16. My father was a self﹣taught mandolin（曼陀林琴）player．He was one of the best players in our town．He could not （1）_______music, but if he heard a tune（曲子）a few times, he could play it．When he was young, he was a （2） _______of a small country music band．They played at local dances and the radio station． At home Dad often got out his mandolin and played for the family．We three children sang along．（3）_______ played the mandolin like my father．He could（4）_______ your heart with the music that came out of that old mandolin．He seemed to shine when he was playing．You could see his（5）_______ in his ability to play so well for his family． But Dad had to find another（6）_______in a factory later because the money he made at the band wasn't enough to（7）_______the family．Unluckily he had an（8）_______ one day and lost one finger．He couldn't play as（9）_______ as before．From then on, every time we asked him to play, he would make up reasons to（10）_______down our request．However, we missed his performance so much．（11）_______, he agreed and said"Okay, but remember, I can't
一、选择题 1．—How do you know I’ve just come back from the beach? —There is sand in your shoes. A．a little of B．a little bit C．a little D．a few C 解析：C 【解析】 句意：-你是怎么知道我已经从海边回来了？-在你的鞋里有一点儿沙子。a little of形式不对，a little后面不跟of；a little bit有点儿，修饰形容词；a little一点儿，修饰不可数名词；a few一点儿，修饰可数名词。空后的sand是不可数名词，根据句意可知应选C。2．—Volunteers are raising money to set up a special hospital for _______ old and sick. —What _______ unbelievable idea they’re coming up with! A．an; an B．the; a C．an; the D．the; an D 解析：D 【详解】 句意：-----志愿者们正在筹集资金，为老年人和病人建立一所特别的医院。----他们想出了一个多么不可思议的主意！ 考查冠词。定冠词the用在形容词前表示一类人，或一群人，是一种复数含义，若做主语，谓语动词应用复数形式。结合句意可知第一空填the；不定冠词（a、an）表示泛指、类指，仅用在单数可数名词前来表示"一"的意义，但不强调数目概念，只表示某类事物中的一个，a用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前，an用于元音音素开头的可数名词单数前。结合句意可知第二句表示泛指，指“一个”多么不可思议的主意；故填an；选D。 【点睛】 冠词是虚词，本身不能单独使用，也没有词义，它用在名词的前面，帮助指明名词的含义。英语中的冠词有三种：定冠词、不定冠词、零冠词。 （一）不定冠词a(an)与数词one同源，是"一个"的意思，用在可数名词单数前，a用于辅音音素开头的可数名词单数前， an则用于元音音素开头的可数名词单数前。不定冠词可表示泛指，指某类事物中的一个，意思是“一个/只…”，也用于一些固定词组中。例如，He is a teacher.( 某类事物中的一个) an hour（一个…）have a rest（固定词组）。 （二）定冠词的用法：（1）特指某（些）人或某（些）事物。（2）指双方都知道的人或事物,例如：Open the door, please. （3）指上文提到的人或事物。（4）用在世界上独一无二的事物前。例如：The sun is bigger than the moon.太阳比月亮大些。（5）用在序数词和形容词最高级前。例如：The first island is the biggest of the three.第一个小岛是三个中最大的。（6）乐器前用定冠词the，例如，play the guitar：弹吉他。（7）用在形容词前表示一类人，the +形容词指的是一群人，是一种复数含义，所以其后动词应用复数形式。例如：The old are sick.（8）用于一些固定短语中，如the Great Wall：长城；the United States of America：美国。 （三）零冠词的用法，就是不用冠词的情况。1) 国名，人名前通常不用定冠词：England, Mary。2) 不可数名词和复数名词表示泛指时，表示一类人或事物时，可不用冠词；They
八年级下册期末试卷 英语 一、听力技能(两部分，共20小题，计20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。(共5小题，计5分) 1. What's wrong with the young man? A. He has a headache. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a backache 2. Where did the girl go yesterday? A.To the cinema. B.To the playground. C.To the farm. 3. What does the woman like to play now? A. The violin. B.The piano. C. The guitar. 4. What must Tom do? A. Sweep the floor. B. Study for a test. C. Do the dishes. 5. What was Helen doing when the car accident happened? A. Playing the violin. B. Doing her homework. C. Waiting for her classmate. 第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。(共15小题，计15分) 听第六段对话,回答第6、7小题。 6.What did Allen's parents do yesterday? A. They went to see his grandparents. B. They went to the hospital. C. They went to the movies. 7. When did Allen sleep last night? A. At 11:00 p.m. B. At 10:45 p.m. C. At 11:15 p.m. 听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8.What did Li Ming want to buy last weekend? A. A wallet. B. A camera. C. A phone. 9. What was Jenny doing when it started to rain? A. She was shopping. B. She was taking photos. C. She was playing tennis.听第八段对话,回答第10、11小题。 10. Why didn't the boy do his homework? A. Because the homework was too difficult for him. B. Because he forgot to do it. C. Because he wanted to copy other's homework. 11. How long did it take Christina to finish her homework?· A. One hour. B. Two hours. C.Half an hour.
八年级英语下学期期末测试卷 题号一二三四五六总分得分 注意事项: 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力-选择题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分） 1. 你将听到一段对话，请在所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 What does Frank eat every day to keep healthy? A. B. C. 2. 你将听到一段对话，请在所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Where are the speakers? A. B. C. 3. 你将听到一段对话，请在所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 What does the boy want to be when he grows up? A. B. C. 4. 听对话，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案 What does the girl help her mother do? A. Sweep the floor. B. Do the dishes. C. Cook dinner. 5. 听对话，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案 Whatˈs wrong with the girl?
A. She canˈt take care of herself. B. Her parents make her study all the time. C. She has too much stress from study. 6. 听句子，选择适当的应答语 A. To the zoo. B. With my parents. C. I was reading. 7. 听对话，回答问题 How does the boy feel about the film Coco? A. It makes him think of his friend. B. It makes him think of his grandfather. C. It makes him think of his grandmother. 8. 你将听到一段对话，请在所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。What does the woman think of the village? A. Small but comfortable. B. Quiet and comfortable. C. Quiet and beautiful. 9. 你将听到一段对话，请在所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。What does Jim think of the book? A. Exciting. B. Boring. C. Interesting. 10. 听句子，选择适当的应答语 A. Me neither. B. Oh, great. C. Me too. 听段对话，回答下列问题 11. Who does the girl live with? A. Her grandparents. B. Her sisters. C. Her brothers. 12. How often do her parents go back home? A. Once a month. B. Once a year. C. Twice a year. 听对话，选择正确的答案。 13. How does Tony like cleaning the room? A. It's relaxing. B. It's useful. C. It's boring. 14. Where will Tony invite his friends to go?