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英语七年级英语完形填空培优题(1)

英语七年级英语完形填空培优题(1)
英语七年级英语完形填空培优题(1)

英语七年级英语完形填空培优题(1)

一、七年级英语完形填空

1.完形填空

Dear Annie,

Thank you for your letter.I'm glad you like your school.

I go to school from Monday to Friday.We have four 1 in the morning and two in the afternoon.We have 2 to do after class. 3 Monday and Wednesday afternoons we 4 sports.On Tuesday afternoon 5 of us have 6 singing class. And on Thursday afternoon some have a 7 class.On Friday afternoon we read or 8 English.My Chinese friends want 9 with me in English.They think I am like an English teacher.Isn't it great?

On Saturdays and Sundays I don't go to school.I often go to parks and have a good time 10 my family there.

Yours,

Lily

1. A. classes B. lesson C. class D. grade

2. A. anything B. any things C. many thing D. many things

3. A. To B. In C. On D. At

4. A. has B. have C. having D. to have

5. A. any B. one C. some D. the other one

6. A. a B. an C. the D. some

7. A. draw B. draws C. to draw D. drawing

8. A. speak B. speaks C. speaking D. to speak

9. A. talk B. talks C. to talk D. talking

10. A. for B. with C. at D. in

【答案】(1)A;(2)D;(3)C;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)D;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B;

【解析】【分析】

短文大意:这是一封信。在信中李丽告诉安妮她每天上课的情况。

(1)本题考查名词辨析。句意:我们上午有四节课下文有两节课。根据下文We have many things to do after class.课后我们有很多事情要做。可知此处讲上课情况。classes课,lessons功课,教训,课程,class课,班级grade年纪,have class上课,four四,后跟名词

复数。故选A。

(2)本题考查代词辨析。句意:课后我们有很多事情要做。anything任何事情,any用在

否定句和疑问句中,many很多后跟名词复数,thing是可数名词,故选D。

(3)本题考查介词辨析。句意:在周一和周三下午我们进行运动。具体到某一天的上午、

下午、晚上用介词on。故选C。

(4)本题考查一般现在时。句意:在周一和周三下午我们进行运动。have sports进行运动,句子缺少谓语,主语是we,动词用原形。故选B。

(5)本题考查代词辨析。句意:在周二下午我们中一些人参加了一个歌唱班。根据谓语have可知主语是复数结构,any任何一个,作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数,one一个,作主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数,some一些,作主语时谓语用复数,the other one两者中另一个作主语,谓语动词用单数,some of us“我们中的一些”。故选C。

(6)本题考查冠词辨析。句意:在周二下午我们中一些人参加了一个歌唱班。have a +课程+class“上......课”。固定搭配,故选A。

(7)本题考查动名词。句意:星期四下午一些人上绘画课。have a drawing class“上绘画课”。故选D。

(8)本题考查一般现在时。句意:在星期五下午我们读英语或说英语。句子时态是一般现在时,主语we, speak与前面的read并列是并列谓语,都用原形。故选A。

(9)本题考查动词不定式。句意:我的中国朋友想和我用英语交谈。want后接不定式“想要做某事”,want to do sth。故选C。

(10)本题考查介词辨析。句意:我经常去公园,在那里我和家人玩得很高兴。介词with“与……在一起”。故选B。

【点评】此题考查完形填空。解题时先跳过空格,通读完形填空的短文,了解全篇的内容和要旨。要重视首句,善于以首句的时态、语气为立足点,理清文脉,推测全文主题及大意。把握短文大意后再认真复读短文,利用上下文的语境,结合所学过的知识,先确定空格处所需词语的意义,再根据空格在句子中的位置,判断其在句中充当的成分,从而确定所填词的词性,再根据词语搭配和语法规则,判断所填的词的正确形式。在短文空白处填上单词后要将短文翻译一遍,看是否通顺,确定答案是否正确。

2.根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选取正确答案填空。

A

Two students of the World Wide Friends Club write to their friends on the Internet.

Hello, friends! My 1 is Andy. I have black hair and I 2 glasses. My friends say I am cool with them. I am in 3 this year. I like all my lessons, 4 I'm not good at Maths. I love football very much. I often play football with my classmates. 5 are all nice. I love them.

Hi, I 6 Mary. I study at a middle school. I am thirteen years old. I 7 black hair and brown eyes. This is my classroom. There are 50 small 8 and chairs in it. On the back wall (墙) 9 a kite. It is my work. On the teacher's desk, there are some flowers. They are 10 our teachers. My classroom is a big and nice room.

1. A. name B. friend C. father D. brother

2. A. buy B. play C. draw D. wear

3. A. Grade 7, Class 5 B. Class 5, Grade 7 C. grade 7, class 5 D. class 5, grade 7

4. A. so B. and C. but D. or

5. A. You B. They C. We D. She

6. A. am B. is C. are D. be

7. A. doesn't have B. don't has C. have D. has

8. A. desks B. tables C. grades D. blackboards

9. A. be B. is C. are D. am

10. A. by B. in C. for D. from

【答案】(1)A;(2)D;(3)B;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C;

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我的名字是Andy。A.名字; B.朋友; C. 父亲; D.兄弟;故选A.

(2)句意: 我有黑色头发,戴着眼镜.and是并列连词,连接两个并列句.buy买;play玩耍; draw 画; wear穿;戴.故选D.

(3)英文地点的表达:小地点在前,大地点在后,专有名词首字母要大写。故选B。

(4)句意:我喜欢所有课程,但是我不擅长数学。表示转折用but。so所以;and和,并且;or或者。

(5)句意:我经常跟我的同学踢足球,他们都很好,我爱他们。根据后面的them可知是

他们,在句中作主语。故选B。

(6)句意:嗨,我叫玛丽。主语I系动词用am。故选A。

(7)句意:我有黑头发,棕色眼睛。主语是I,其否定式是don't+动词原形,故排除AB;has用于第三人称单数,故选C。

(8)句意:里面有50套小桌椅。数词+复数名词,desk书桌;table餐桌;grade年级;blackboard黑板。教室里当然有书桌,故选A。

(9)句意:在墙上有一个风筝。本句的主语是a kite,是第三人称单数,故选B。be是原形;is是第三人称单数;are是复数或第二人称;am用于第一人称。故选B。

(10)句意:它们是给老师的。for为了;给;故选C。

【点评】完型填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌

握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。

最后通读一遍检查验证。

3.阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Lila has trouble(麻烦)seeing. She loves to ride her bike, but she can't see well and tell which way to turn. She loves to play basketball, but she can't 1 the ball when it comes to her. Most of all, Lila loves to go to school, but it's 2 for her to see what is on the blackboard.

One day Lila's mother takes her to an eye doctor. The doctor 3 Lila's eyes and tells her she is going to wear glasses. At first, Lila feels 4 to wear a pair of glasses. The doctor says, "Glasses can help 5 see well. If(如果) you have a pair of glasses, you can do all of the things you 6 !"Lila begins to think that is not so bad.

After Lila has her glasses, she can do 7 things! She can ride her bike with her 8 on school trips. She can play basketball with her friends. And Lila can finally 9 the lesson on the blackboard at school! Lila is very happy, 10 she wears her glasses every day.

1. A. catch B. leave C. bring D. save

2. A. special B. expensive C. dangerous D. difficult

3. A. puts away B. looks at C. searches for D. turns on

4. A. great B. funny C. happy D. tired

5. A. me B. her C. us D. them

6. A. buy B. take C. have D. like

7. A. right B. big C. many D. few

8. A. parents B. customers C. students D. classmates

9. A. read B. remember C. join D. print

10. A. still B. so C. or D. but

【答案】(1)A;(2)D;(3)B;(4)D;(5)C;(6)D;(7)C;(8)D;(9)A;(10)B;

【解析】【分析】主要讲了Lila视力不好,在医生的劝说下,她戴上眼镜,可以做许多事情,并且非常高兴。

(1)句意:但是她不能抓住球。A.抓住;B.离开;C.带来;D.拯救。根据句意可知是抓住球,故选A。

(2)句意:但是对于她来说看清黑板上上是什么是困难的。A.特殊的;B.昂贵的;C.危险的;D.困难的。根据全文可知Lila视力不好,所以看东西困难,故选D。

(3)句意:医生看了看Lila的眼睛.A.把......收起来放好;B.看;C.寻找;D.打开。根据句意可知是看了看她的眼睛,即检查了一下,故选B。

(4)句意:起初Lila感觉戴眼镜是不耐烦的。A.好的;B.有趣的;C.高兴的;D.疲劳的,不耐烦的。根据Lila begins to think that is not so bad,可知是刚开始不耐烦,用tired,故选D。

(5)句意:眼镜帮助我们看得好。A.我;B.她;C.我们;D.他们。根据句意可知戴上眼镜帮助我们看得好,故选C。

(6)句意:你可以做你喜欢的所有事情。A.买;B.花费;C.有;D.喜欢。根据句意可知是做喜欢的事情,故选D。

(7)句意:她可以做许多事情。A.正确的;B.大的;C.许多;D.几个。根据后文可知她可以做骑自行车、打篮球等许多事情,故选C。

(8)句意;学校旅行时她可以和她的同学一起骑自行车。A.父母;B.顾客;C.学生;D.同学。根据句意可知学校里的是同学,故选D。

(9)句意:Lila最终可以读到学校黑板上的课程内容。A.读;B.记住;C.加入;D.打印。根据句意可知Lila戴上眼镜后可以读到黑板上的字,故选A。

(10)句意:所以她每天戴眼镜。A.仍然;B.所以;C.或者;D.但是。根据前句可知Lila是非常高兴的,所以她每天戴眼镜,前后表示因果关系,故选B。

【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。

4.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选

项。

The clever monkey

Once upon a time, there was a clever monkey. He lived on a beautiful island, in an apple tree. One day, a crocodile(鳄鱼)swam to the island. "I'm 1 "he said. So, the monkey threw a red apple to the crocodile. The crocodile ate it 2 .

The next day, the crocodile came back. "Please, may I have two apples?" he asked. He ate one and gave one to his 3 .

The crocodile went to see the monkey every day. He wanted to be 4 just like the monkey. The crocodile's wife had an idea. "Why don't you 5 his heart? Then you'll be clever, just like him!"

The next day, he said to the monkey, 'To thank you for the 6 , please come to my house and have lunch with me together. But when the monkey 7 , the crocodile said, "I want to eat your heart, so I can be as clever as you!"

The clever monkey thought quickly and said, "But my 8 isn't here. It's on the island."

They all 9 to the island. "Wait here. And I will get my heart." said the monkey.

The monkey quickly 10 the tree and sat at the top. "Oh, Crocodile, you are so greedy (贪婪地). Of course, you can't have my heart. And now, you can't have my apples!" And the clever monkey laughed and laughed.

1. A. surprised B. free C. hungry

2. A. angrily B. happily C. sadly

3. A. wife B. son C. daughter

4. A. clever B. friendly C. lovely

5. A. hurt B. protect C. eat

6. A. time B. trees C. apples

7. A. returned B. arrived C. left

8. A. food B. tree C. heart

9. A. went back B. took a trip C. rode bikes

10. A. picked up B. climbed up C. grew up

【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)A;(5)C;(6)C;(7)B;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B;

【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述聪明的猴子和愚蠢且贪婪的鳄鱼。有一天鳄鱼饿了,遇到的聪明的猴子,于是猴子给鳄鱼苹果,但是鳄鱼想变成和猴子一样聪明,听他老婆的建议,吃了猴子,他就可以变成和那只聪明的猴子一样聪明,于是鳄鱼邀请猴子去他家做

客,当猴子一到他家时,他就表明他想吃猴子的心,聪明的猴子说心没带来,于是他们去

岛上取心,结果猴子死里逃生的故事。

(1)句意:他说“我饿了”。A.感到惊讶的;B.自由的;C.饥饿的。由于猴子扔苹果给鳄鱼吃,可知鳄鱼应该是饿了,故选C。

(2)句意:鳄鱼高兴地吃着它。A.生气地;B.高兴地;C.伤心地。鳄鱼饿了,这是猴子给

它吃的,它应该很高兴,故选B。

(3)句意:他吃一个并且给一个他妻子。A.妻子;B.儿子;C.女儿。根据下文的The crocodile's wife,可知给一个他妻子,故选A。

(4)句意:他想和猴子一样聪明。A.聪明的;B.友好的;C.可爱的。根据Then you'll be clever, just like him!可知,他想和猴子一样聪明,故选A。

(5)句意:你为什么不吃他的心?A.受伤;B.保护;C.吃。根据I want to eat your heart,

可知他老婆建议他吃猴子的心,故选C。

(6)句意:第二天,他对猴子说,为了感谢你的苹果,请来我家一起吃晚餐。A.时间;B.树;C.苹果。由上文可知猴子给鳄鱼苹果,此处应是为苹果而感谢,故选C。

(7)句意:但是当猴子到达时,鳄鱼说,“我想吃你的心,因此我可以和你一样聪明!”A.

返回;B.到达;C.离开。由于鳄鱼邀请猴子去他家做客,可知此处应是猴子一到就说想吃他,故选B。

(8)句意:聪明的猴子思维敏捷并且说,“但是我的心不在这里。他在岛上”A.食物;B.树;C.心。由于鳄鱼想吃猴子的心以变聪明,猴子灵机一动说心没带来,此处用heart,心,故选C。

(9)句意:他们都返回去岛上。A.返回;B.旅游;C.骑自行车。由于没带心,因此要到岛

上去取,所以此处用went back,返回,故选A。

(10)句意:猴子迅速爬上树并且坐在树梢上。A.摘,捡起;B.爬上;C.长大。鳄鱼想吃

猴子的心,猴子应该是尽快逃生,此处应选climbed up,爬上,故选B。

【点评】考查完型填空,考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先跳过空格通读全文掌

握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查

验证答案。

5.完形填空

Hello, friends! My name is John Smith. Smith is my 1 name. This is 2 pencil box.

It's blue. Look!This is my pen. It's red. That is my pen, 3 . It's blue. 4 this?It's a pencil. What 5 is it?It's yellow. Is this 6 ruler?No, it isn't 7 .It's Mary's.

8 this eraser? Is it 9 ?Please 10 me at 659-7586.

1. A. first B. last C. the D. a

2. A. I B. me C. my D. mine

3. A. to B. too C. also D. only

4. A. Is B. What C. How D. What's

5. A. name B. color C. number D. time

6. A. my B. you C. yours D. he

7. A. me B. I C. her D. mine

8. A. What about B. Which about C. What of D. Which of

9. A. yours B. your C. you D. she

10. A. e-mail B. ask C. call D. watch

【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)B;(4)D;(5)B;(6)A;(7)D;(8)A;(9)A;(10)C;

【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的史密斯的一些东西及东西的颜色。

(1)本题考查西方文化。在西方国家姓名是由几部分构成,最后的名字是姓氏,所以Smith是姓氏,姓氏用英语表达为last name或family name,故选B。

(2)本题考查代词辨析。根据pencil-box,可知前面缺少修饰成分,形容词性物主代词修饰名词,my我的,形容词性物主代词,I我,人称代词主格,作主语;me我,宾格,作宾语;mine我的,名词性物主代词,作主语或表语,故选C。

(3)本题考查副词。根据This is my pen. It's red. 这是我的钢笔。是红色的。可知此处是说这支蓝色蓝色的钢笔也是我的。to介词,到达,too也,用于肯定句,用于句末表示也,also也,用于句中,only仅仅,只,故选B。

(4)本题考查疑问词。由答语It's a pencil.可知是此处是询问这是什么,What什么,引导特殊疑问词,句子是系表结构,句子缺少谓语动词,故选D。

(5)本题考查名词。由答语It's yellow. 可知此处是询问颜色,用特殊疑问词what color,故选B。

(6)本题考查代词。根据ruler可知前面缺少修饰成分,my形容词性物主代词,you你,人称代词,主格作主语,yours你的,名词性物主代词作表语或宾语,he他人称代词,主格,在句中作主语,故选A。

(7)本题考查代词。根据句子结构此处缺少表语,me我,宾格,作宾语,I我,主格,在句中作主语,her她的,形容词性物主代词,mine名词性物主代词,在句中可作表语或宾语。故选D。

(8)本题考查固定句式。What about...?……怎么样?固定句式结构,故选A。

(9)本题考查代词。根据句子结构可知此处缺少表语,yours你的,名词性物主代词,在句中作表语或主语,your你的,形容词性物主代词,修饰名词,you你,在句中作主语或宾语,she她,在句中作主语,故选A。

(10)本题考查动词。call sb.at+电话号码固定句式,拨打某人电话......,故选C。

【点评】此题考查完形填空。解题时先跳过空格,通读完形填空的短文,了解全篇的内容和要旨。把握短文大意后再认真复读短文,利用上下文的语境,结合所学过的知识,先确定空格处所需词语的意义,再根据空格在句子中的位置,判断其在句中充当的成分,从而确定所填词的词性,再根据词语搭配和语法规则,判断所填的词的正确形式。在短文空白处填上单词后要将短文翻译一遍,看是否通顺,确定答案是否正确。

6.完形填空

The Chinese boy is Li Lei. Li Lei's 1 is May 1st. He was born in 2003. He is 2 years old. Jack is 3 good friend. He's 4 English boy. He is in Li Lei's 5 . Mrs. Read is

their 6 . She's an English 7 She teaches(教)them English. Jack and Li Lei 8

a secret – Jack is 9 English teacher's 10 .

1. A. born B. birthday C. date

2. A. fourteen B. twelve C. eleven

3. A. Li Lei B. Li Lei is C. Li Lei's

4. A. an B. a C. the

5. A. home B. school C. family

6. A. mother B. friends C. teacher

7. A. woman B. man C. girl

8. A. has B. there is C. have

9. A. your B. their C. our

10. A. uncle B. father C. son

【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)C;

【解析】【分析】文章大意:短文介绍了李磊和他的好朋友杰克,杰克是一位英国男孩,

爸爸是一位英语老师,也是李磊和杰克的英语老师。

(1)句意:李雷的生日在五月一日。A. born出生;B. birthday生日;C. date 日期。此处缺

少主语,应该由名词充当,结合句意可知B项符合语境,故选B。

(2)句意:他今年14岁。A. fourteen14; B. twelve12;C. eleven11。根据“He was born in 2003”,2017-2003=14,故选A。

(3)句意:杰克是李雷的好朋友。某人的用sb's表示,此处考查名词所有格,故选C。

(4)句意:他是一个英国男孩。the表示特指,此处不是特指,排除C。不定冠词a/an表

示泛指,也表示数量一,English是以元音音素开头的单词,其前用an,故选A。

(5)句意:他在李磊的学校。A. home家;B. school学校;C. family家庭。结合句意,好

朋友杰克也在李磊的学校上学,故选B。

(6)句意:李德夫人是他们的老师。A. mother妈妈;B. friends朋友;C. teacher老师。根

据下文中的句子“She teaches(教)them English.”可知,李德夫人是一位老师,故选C。

(7)句意:她是一个英国女人。A. woman妇女;B. man男人;C. girl女孩。Mrs.夫人,女士,故选A。

(8)句意:杰克和李磊有一个秘密。表示人“有”要用have/has,has是have的三单形式;There be句型表示某地有某物或某人,主语是Jack and Li Lei是复数形式,故选C。

(9)句意:杰克是他们英语老师的儿子。A. your你的;B. their他们的;C. our我们的。

此处指Jack 和Li Lei英语老师的儿子,Jack 和Li Lei属于第三人称复数,故选B。

(10)句意:杰克是他们英语老师的儿子。A. uncle叔叔;B. father爸爸;C. son儿子。杰

克是在校学生,猜测应该是他们英语老师的儿子,故选C。

【点评】考查综合运用知识的能力。首先通读全文,掌握大意,然后根据上下文,固定搭配,语法知识,常识和逻辑推理等斟酌字句,选出恰当的答案,确保文章通顺、完整。

二、七年级英语任务型阅读

7.阅读下面对话,根据对话内容完成表格,每空填一词。

(T=Tony B=Betty)

T: Hello! Are you Betty?

B: Yes, I am. What's your name, please?

T: My name is Tony. I'm in Class 3, Grade 8. I'm in Row 15.

B: I'm in Class 1, Grade 7. I'm in Row 2. Can you tell me your telephone number?

T: Yes. My telephone number is 5605688. And what's your telephone number?

B: Oh, it's 3839833. I'm thirteen. And how old are you?

T: I'm fourteen.

5605688;3839833

【解析】【分析】本文为一段对话,主要讲托尼和贝蒂的相关信息。

(1)要求填托尼和贝蒂的行数,根据T: I'm in Row 15. 和 B:I'm in Row 2. 可知填15,2,故答案为15,2。

(2)要求填托尼和贝蒂的所在班级,根据T: I'm in Class 3 和 B:I'm in Class 1 可知填3,1,故答案为3,1。

(3)要求填托尼和贝蒂的所在年级,根据T: Grade 8 和 B:Grade 7 可知填8,7,故答案为8,7。

(4)要求填托尼和贝蒂的年龄,根据T:I'm fourteen 和B:I'm thirteen 可知填14,13,故答案为14,13。

(5)要求填托尼和贝蒂的电话号码,根据T:My telephone number is 5605688. 和B:Oh, it's 3839833. 可知填5605688,3839833,故答案为5605688,3839833。

【点评】考查任务型阅读,先看清表格需要填写的内容,再根据对话将信息填写上去。

8.任务型阅读

Dear Lisa,

I'm going to have a party on September 27. It's my 12th birthday. I would like to enjoy this day with my family members and friends together.

I will be very happy if you can come to join us. You are always my best friend. Your sister Jenny is welcome too. She is a nice girl. I like her. Because it's a princess—theme (公主主题的) party, please wear your beautiful clothes and shoes.

There is a lot of fun at the party. My mum wants to cook a lot of Chinese food for us. Because September 27, 2015 is also the Mid-Autumn Festival, my grandma says she can make some moon cakes. You never eat them, right? They are delicious. There are also film DVDs and fun games for us. I'm sure all of us can have great fun on that day.

The party is in my house, and it starts at 3:00 p.m. Can you come? Tell me please.

Yours,

Emma (1)Who is Lisa?

(2)What does Emma ask Lisa to wear?

(3)What does Emma's mum want to cook for them?

(4)Why does Emma's grandma make moon cakes?

(5)将文中划线句子译成汉语

【答案】(1)She is Emma's best friend.

(2)She asks Lisa to wear beautiful clothes and shoes.

(3)A lot of Chinese food.

(4)Because September 27, 2015 is the Mid—Autumn Festival in China.

(5)我相信在那天我们大家都会玩得很开心。

【解析】【分析】文章大意:艾玛写信给丽萨,邀请丽萨参加她十二岁的生日聚会,并告诉她在生日聚会上可以做些什么。

(1)细节理解题,根据You are always my best friend.可知,丽萨是艾玛最好的朋友,故答案是She is Emma's best friend。

(2)细节理解题,根据please wear your beautiful clothes and shoes.可知,艾玛让丽萨穿上漂亮的衣服和鞋,故答案是She asks Lisa to wear beautiful clothes and shoes.。(3)细节理解题,根据My mum wants to cook a lot of Chinese food for us.可知艾玛的妈妈想给他们做很多中式饭菜,故答案是A lot of Chinese food。

(4)细节理解题,根据September 27, 2015 is also the Mid-Autumn Festival, my grandma says she can make some moon cakes.可知,2015年9月27日是中秋节,所以奶奶做月饼,故答案是Because September 27, 2015 is the Mid—Autumn Festival in China。

(5)句子翻译题,I’m sure我确信,all ot us我们所有人,我们大家;have great fun玩得很开心;that day,那天,故答案是我相信在那天我们大家都会玩得很开心。

【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先要理解问题所问,带着问题从原文找到答案。

9.任务型阅读

Hi! I'm Tom, the cat. The dog is Huck. We live with our master Miss Brown in New York. Miss Brown gives us the names after the book Tom Sawyer and HuckleberryFinn. In the book, Tom and Huckleberry are friends. Miss Brown hopes (希望) we can be friends too.

I'm two years old. I like playing ball games with Huck. Huck is good at them too. Sleeping is also my hobby. I feel very good to sleep in the warm sun. Huck is a tall and strong dog. He likes running in the park with Miss Brown every afternoon. I don't go with them. I usually watch TV at

home.

Miss Brown likes travelling with us. We are going to California this summer. It is great, right? (1)Who is Tom?

________

(2)What does Miss Brown hope?

________

(3)What is Huck good at?

________

(4)Where does Huck run every afternoon?

________

(5)将文中加下划线的句子翻译成中文。

________

【答案】(1)Tom is a cat.

(2)She hopes Tom and Huck can be friends.

(3)Huck is good at ball games.

(4)In the park.

(5)布朗小姐喜欢和我们一起旅行。

【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文以第一人称介绍了一只猫,一只狗和他们的主人的快乐生活。

(1)根据I'm Tom, the cat可知,Tom是一只猫。故答案为Tom is a cat。

(2)根据Miss Brown hopes (希望)we can be friends too可知,布朗小姐希望Tom和Huck也能成为好朋友。故答案为She hopes Tom and Huck can be friends。

(3)根据Huck is good at them too可知Huck擅长球类运动。故答案为Huck is good at ball games。

(4)根据He likes running in the park with Miss Brown every afternoon可知。故答案为In the park。

(5)Like travelling with us可译为:喜欢和我们一起旅行。故答案为:布朗小姐喜欢和我们一起旅行。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。任务型阅读理解不同于传统的阅读理解,它介于阅读理解与写作之间不仅考查学生阅读理解层面的能力,更加注重考查学生“写”的能力。由于题目要求形式多样,在同一篇阅读材料中会要求完成不同的任务,因此解题前要先明确任务,做到心中有数。

10.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。

It's Sunday today. There're many people in the park. Some are walking. Some are drinking tea. Others are watching flowers. Look! Lucy is flying a kite with her brother, Tom. The kite is high in the sky (天空) now. Their parents are sitting under the tree. What are they talking about'? I don't know.

Oh, dear! Look! Lucy's kite is in a big tree now. Tom wants to climb the tree and get it back. But his mother doesn't let him do it. At the moment we can see Polly flying high. It can get the kite

for Lucy. Lucy is very happy to get the kite back. She thanks Polly very much.

(1)What day is it today?(不超过3个词)

(2)Where are the people now?(不超过5个词)

(3)What's Lucy doing?(不超过5个词)

【答案】(1)It's Sunday today.

(2)They're in lee park.

(3)She's flying a kite.

【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述周日人们在公园里做各种活动。

(1)根据文章第一句It's Sunday today.可知今天是周日,故答案为It's Sunday today.

(2)根据第一段第二句There're many people in the park.可知人们在公园里,故答案为They're in the park.

(3)根据第一段第二行Look! Lucy is flying a kite with her brother, Tom.可知露西在放风筝,故答案为She's flying a kite.

【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先理解问题,然后带着问题在原文中找到答案的依据。

11.根据短文内容,完成表格。

Li Ming's birthday

It's Saturday today and it's Li Ming's birthday. He is twelve years old. Li Ming is very happy because he gets lots of presents from his family and friends. Now let's see what they are.

His parents have a birthday party for him. Li Ming's mother makes a birthday cake for him. It's big and delicious. He likes music very much, so his father gives him a ticket to a concert. His uncle gives a book to him as a birthday present.

He likes it very much. His sister Betty sends him a birthday card and she makes it by hand. And his friend Tom gives him a football. They often play football after school. Li Ming likes these presents. They sing Happy Birthday together and have a good time.

Li Ming's birthday ________

;card

【解析】【分析】本文讲述了李明在生日聚会是收到的生日礼物。

(1)根据he gets lots of presents from his family and friends,可知他从家人和朋友那里得到许多礼物,故答案是presnts。

(2)根据Li Ming's mother makes a birthday cake for him,可知李明收到妈妈给他做的一个生日蛋糕,故答案是cake

(3)根据his father gives him a ticket to a concert,可知收到他父亲给他的一张音乐会

的票,故答案是concert。

(4)根据叔叔送给他一本书作为生日礼物,可知收到叔叔送给他的一本书作为生日礼物,故答案是uncle。

(5)根据His sister Betty sends him a birthday card,可知收到姐姐送的卡片,故答案是card。

【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。

12.根据短文内容,完成表格。

Hello, boys and girls. My name is Tony Smith. I'm twelve years old and I'm from London, England. It's a big and busy city. My favourite colour is green and it's the colour of trees. Swimming is my favourite sport. In summer, I often swim with my friends. I have a pen friend. His name is Jim Brown and he'.s eleven years old. He's from New York, America. Yellow is his favourite colour and he likes playing basketball very much.

Some information about Tony and Jim

【解析】【分析】主要讲了Tony和朋友Jim的一些信息。

(1)根据全文可知主要讲了最喜爱的颜色和运动,故填sports。

(2)根据My name is Tony Smith. I'm twelve years old可知Tony12岁了,故填twelve/12。(3)根据My favourite colour is green,可知Tony最最爱的颜色的绿色,故填green。(4)根据He's from New York, America.可知来自美国纽约,故填America。

(5)根据he likes playing basketball very much.可知喜欢打篮球,故填(playing)basketball。

【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂题意,然后从文中仔细寻找答案。

13.阅读下面的短文,并根据所读内容完成小题,每空不超过两个单词。My name is Amy. Mike, Lisa and I are good friends. We have different hobbies.

I have a nice voice(嗓音). On the weekend, I often have a singing class. Mike likes cool things. On Saturday afternoon, Mike always dances hip-pop(街舞)in the park. Lisa likes cooking. She often cooks on the weekend. Sometimes she makes cakes for her family.

On weekend, we usually go to the orphanage(孤儿院)together. I sing songs with the children. Mike teaches the children how to dance and Lisa cook food for them. We are always very happy. We can help the children.

(1)Amy has a ________ class on the weekend.

(2)Mike likes hip-pop because it is ________.

(3)Lisa can make ________for her parents.

(4)On weekend, they usually go to the orphanage and sing songs with________.

(5)Amy, Mike and Lisa are ________ students.

【答案】(1)singing

(2)cool

(3)cakes

(4)the children

(5)good/nice/friendl y/helpful…

【解析】【分析】这篇短文作者Amy介绍了她和好朋友Mike,Lisa。他们有不同的爱好。

我嗓音好,周末上唱歌课。迈克喜欢跳街舞因为它酷。丽萨喜欢做饭,周末可以为父母做饭吃。在周末,他们会一起去孤儿院。在哪里我为孩子们唱歌,迈克教孩子们怎么跳舞,丽萨为他们做饭。他们很开心,因为他们帮助了孩子们。

(1)细节理解题。根据短文第二段中的句子 I have a nice voice(嗓音). On the weekend, I often have a singing class.可知Amy在周末上唱歌课。故答案为singing。

(2)细节理解题。根据短文第二段中句子Mike likes cool things. On Saturday afternoon, Mike always dances hip-pop(街舞)in the park. 可知迈克喜欢街舞是因为它酷。故答案为cool。

(3)细节理解题。根据短文第二段中句子 Lisa likes cooking. She often cooks on the weekend. Sometimes she makes cakes for her family.可知Lisa喜欢做饭,她可以给父母做蛋糕。故答案为cakes。

(4)细节理解题。根据短文第三段中句子 On weekend, we usually go to the orphanage(孤儿院) together. I sing songs with the children. 可知周末他们在孤儿院和孩子们要求唱歌。故答案为the children。

(5)推理判断题。根据全文内容可知这些好朋友们虽然爱好不同,但都是乐于助人的人。故答案为good/nice/friendl y/helpful…。

【点评】考查任务型阅读。关键要读懂全文,然后根据题目要求作答。注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案,在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义句,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。

14.根据短文内容,完成下列句子,每空一词。

Helen is my aunt. She has a clothes store. Its name is Fashion Store. Fashion Store is not big, but it sells many kinds of clothes.

At Fashion Store, trousers are popular (受欢迎的)all the year. Every day, lots of people buy trousers. Girls also like to buy skirts in summer. They think skirts are nice. But boys often buy shorts.

When people need shoes, they can also go to Fashion Store. There are many kinds of shoes at the store. They can buy what they like.

(1)Fashion Store is the writer's ________.

(2)Fashion Store is ________ but it sells many kinds of clothes.

(3)________ sell well all the year at Fashion Store.

(4)________ often buy shorts in summer.

(5)Besides(除……外)clothes, people can also buy ________ at Fashion Store.

【答案】(1)aunt's

(2)small

(3)Trousers

(4)Boys

(5)shoes

【解析】【分析】

(1)根据第一段第一和第二两句可知作者的婶婶是店主。故填aunt's;

(2)根据第一段第三句可知商店不大,故填small;

(3)根据第二段第一句可知裤子最畅销,故填Trousers;

(4)根据第二段最后一句可知男孩子经常买短裤。

(5)根据第三段第一句可知人们可以在Fashion Store买到鞋子。

15.有几位同学遗失或拾到一些物品,请根据下面的信息,为他们完成布告栏上的寻物启事和失物招领。

Peter: I found an ID card. My phone number is 512-8843.

Jim: I lost a computer game. If you find it, call me at 680-7432

Paul: I lost an English dictionary. Who found it? Please call me at 555-0287

Sam: I found a notebook with the name "Kevin Clark". My phone number is 476—3539.

【解析】【分析】大意:对话谈论失物招领相关内容。

(1)根据My phone number is 512-8843.可知,皮特的电话号码是512-8843,故填512-8843。

(2)根据I lost an English dictionary.可知,保罗丢失了一本英语词典,故填dictionary。(3)根据I lost a computer game.可知,Jim丢失了一台电脑,故填Jim。

(4)根据I found a notebook with the name "Kevin Clark".可知,山姆捡到一个笔记本,故填notebook。

(5)根据My phone number is 476—3539. 可知,山姆的电话号码是476-3539,故填476- 3539。

【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量使用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案是,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换的文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。

16.阅读文章,完成以下的表格

I'm Jane. Today is Sunday(星期日). After lunch, my father plays games at home. My mother and I go to the store. My mother buys a green coat for my grandfather and a white shirt for my father. She buys some vegetables for dinner. And she buys some pears and bananas, too. I like reading(阅读), so I buy some books. I buy a toy (玩具) dog for my sister Lucy. She likes dogs very much.

At 6:20 we get home and we have dinner at 7:00. In the evening we watch TV. I think I have a great Sunday.

;A toy dog;Lucy;Jane's;great

【解析】【分析】主要讲了Jane一家的周日生活。

(1)根据so I buy some books. I buy a toy (玩具) dog for my sister Lucy.可知Jane买了书

和狗玩具,故填Books,A toy dog。

(2)根据so I buy some books. I buy a toy (玩具) dog for my sister Lucy.可知狗玩具是给妹妹Lucy买的,故填Lucy。

(3)根据a white shirt for my father.可知白衬衫给爸爸买的,故填Jane's。

(4)根据I think I have a great Sunday.可知周日是极好的,故填great。

【点评】考查任务型阅读,首先读懂短文,然后仔细从文中寻找答案。

17.根据短文内容回答问题。

I'm Anna, This is my sister Lily's room. It is always tidy(整洁). This is her desk and that is a chair under the desk. That is a bookcase on the desk. You can see many(许多)books and model planes in it. My brother Paul makes(制作) these model planes for her. Look at the tape player on the desk. It is white. Where are the tapes? They are in her bag. Where is her bag? It is on the chair.

(1)Whose room is that?

(2)Is a chair under the desk?

(3)Where are the books?

(4)What does Paul make for his sister?

(5)What can you see in the bag?

【答案】(1)It's Lily's room.

(2)Yes. It is.

(3)They are in the bookcase.

(4)He makes model planes for her.

(5)I can see some tapes in the schoolbag.

【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文介绍了我姐姐莉莉的房间摆设。

(1)细节理解题。根据This is my sister Lily's room.可知这是莉莉的房间。故答案为:It's Lily's room.

(2)细节理解题。根据that is a chair under the desk.桌子底下有一把椅子。可知这是肯定答语,故答案为:Yes, it is.

(3)细节理解题。根据That is a bookcase on the desk. You can see many(许多) books and model planes in it. 可知书在书橱。故答案为:They are in the bookcase.

(4)细节理解题。根据My brother Paul makes(制作) these model planes for her.可知我哥哥保罗制作了飞机模型。故答案为:He makes model planes for her.

(5)细节理解题。根据Where are the tapes? They are in her bag.可知书包里有些磁带。故答案为:I can see some tapes in the schoolbag.

【点评】此题考查任务型阅读理解。这篇短文内容简单,容易理解。我们在审清题意后带着问题阅读短文,找到问题的正确答案。

18.任务型阅读C

A king (国王) has daughter. Her name.is Christina. The king loves his daughter a lot and he

asks his people to be pleasant (友好的) to her Every day, Christina stands on the castle wall (城墙), So everyone can be pleasant to her. But every day, only some people look up pleasantly. And no one waves (挥手) or smiles (微笑).________

It is fine day. Christina finds a girl in the marketplace (集市). The market girl waves and everyone waves back to her. They also smile at her. They look pleasant. Christina wants to know why they are happy.________

When the market girl comes, Christina asks her, "________Why are they pleasant?"

The market girl answers, "________"

After the market girl leaves, Christina thinks for a long time.

A new day comes. Christina stands on the castle wall and waves. She even smiles. Down in the marketplace, the market girl waves and smiles back and some other people wave and smile back.________

根据材料内容,从方框中选择恰当的句子填入文中空缺处,使材料完整、通顺。

【解析】【分析】

A. Why do people wave and smile at you?为什么人们向你挥手和微笑?

B. This makes Christina sad and angry.这使得Christina悲愤交加。

C. She asks .the girl to come to the castle.她让这个女孩来到城堡。

D. This makes Christina happy.这使得Christina很高兴。

E. Because I wave and smile at them first.因为我先挥手和微笑。

(1)根据前文的only some people look up pleasantly. And no one waves (挥手) or smiles 可知Christina由于自己站在城堡的城墙上却没有人对自己挥手和微笑而感到非常的生气和伤心,故选B。

(2)根据前文的Christina wants to know why they are happy可知Christina看见所有人都向这个女孩挥手和微笑所以她想知道这其中的原因,所以她让这个女孩来到城堡,故选C。(3)根据后文的Why are they pleasant可知前面这句是询问为什么人们向这个女孩挥手和微笑,故选A。

(4)根据后文的Christina stands on the castle wall and waves. She even smiles.可知此处的回答是这个女孩会主动向人们挥手和微笑,故选E。

(5)根据后文的 the market girl waves and smiles back and some other people wave and smile back可知Christina在看到人们也向她挥手和微笑时她觉得非常高兴,故选D。

【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文中的语句填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义句,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词

19.任务型阅读Sunshine Clothes Store

Hi, boys and girls! Please come to our store. We have white and blue socks for $3.The black hat is only $4.The T-shirt is on sale for only $6.We have red T-shirts, white T-shirts and black T-shirts. The white sweater is $8, the red sweater is $9 and the blue sweater is $10.We also have black trousers and blue trousers. They are $11.The shorts are $14, and the shoes are $14, too.

(1)What can you buy in Sunshine Clothes Store?

A. The white hat.

B. The black T-shirt.

C. The green sweater.

D. The yellow socks.(2)How much are two black hats and a white sweater?

A. $16.

B. $17.

C. $18.

D. $19.

(3)Can we buy white and blue socks at Sunshine Clothes Store?

________

(4)You only have eight dollars. What can you buy?

________

(5)将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。

________

【答案】(1)B

(2)A

(3)Yes, you can.

(4)Two pairs of socks. / A pair of socks and a black hat. / A white sweater. / A t-shirt on sale.(5)T恤衫廉价出售,只卖6美元。

【解析】【分析】本篇文章是Sunshine Clothes Store对于自己的店里的商品的介绍。

(1)题目为What can you buy in Sunshine Clothes Store? 根据文中可知店里有 white and blue socks ,The black hat, red T-shirts, white T-shirts and black T-shirts, black trousers and blue trousers,The shorts和the shoes ,故选B。

(2)题目为 How much are two black hats and a white sweater?根据文中可知帽子单价4美元,白毛衣8美元,加起来共16美元。故选A。

(3)问题为Can we buy white and blue socks at Sunshine Clothes Store?根据文章We have white and blue socks for $3可知店里买白色和蓝色的袜子。故填Yes, you can。

(4)题目为You only have eight dollars. What can you buy?翻译为你只有八美元。你能买什么?这是一个相对开放式的问题,根据各种商品的单价,算出买的东西不超过8美元就可以。给出的参考答案为Two pairs of socks. / A pair of socks and a black hat. / A white sweater. / A t-shirt on sale.

(5)划线部分为The T-shirt is on sale for only $6。 T恤衫廉价出售,只卖6美元。

【点评】本篇文章是一篇商店打出的广告,考查了考生的翻译能力,对于细节的掌握程度。

20.根据短文内容,完成下列任务。

A

It's a sunny Sunday. Mrs. Green is on a bus. She sees a woman get on the bus with ten boys. All the boys wear (穿) the same clothes —blue coats and black trousers.

“Are these all your sons?” Mrs. Green asks the woman.

“Yes, they are,” says the woman.

“Where are you going?” asks Mrs. Green.

“My sons want to play in the park.”

“Why do they wear the same clothes?” asks Mrs. Green.

“Because it's easy to see them. When I have three sons, I dress(给……穿衣服) them in the same clothes because I don't want to lose any of them. But now I have ten sons, and I let them wear the same clothes. I don't want to take other boys home,” says the woman.

(1)Where does Mrs. Green and the woman talk?

(2)How many children does the woman have?

(3)Why does the woman dress her children in the same clothes now?

(4)Are Mrs. Green and the woman friends?

(5)请将文中划线部分翻译成汉语。

【答案】(1)On the bus.

(2)Ten.

(3)She doesn't want to take other boys home.

(4)No, they aren't.

(5)我不想他们中任何一个人走丢。

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