【初中英语】 七年级英语阅读理解培优卷
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2023-2024学年下学期第一次月考七年级英语培优卷(考试时间:90分钟试卷满分:100分)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
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回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
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3.测试范围:七年级下册Units 1-3(人教版)。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共60分)一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)1.—Don’t go there alone. It is too dangerous.— ________.A.No, I won’t B.No, I don’tC.No, I can’t D.No, I’m not2.—_________ is your mother’s birthday?—It’s on May _________ .A.When; one B.What; three C.When; first D.What; 3rd3.—My son seldom has ________ breakfast.—It is _______ unhealthy habit. You must ask him to change it.A./; a B.the; an C./; an D.the; a4.—My birthday is ________ Saturday. Can you come to my party ________ two?—Sure. Thank you!A.on; in B.in; at C.on; at D.in; on5.—Oh, your shoes look nice. _______ are too old.—You can buy a new _______.A.My; pair B.My; it C.Mine; pair D.Mine; one6.—Who is the young woman?—She’s Yang Shuyu, a _______ basketball player. She plays basketball _______.A.good; well B.well; good C.good; good D.well; well7.—Lily has two sisters, doesn't she?三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)Having a Class by the Sea (海)How about having a class by the sea? Sounds like a dream, doesn’t it? Well, a school in Spain makes it come true (实现) for its students, by moving the classroom to the beach! Outside the school, children sit at desks on the sand (沙子). The lessons are called “Fresh air” (新鲜空气). It wants to help kids get better air outdoors. Many of the students love the sea. “I’m very happy and very excited here!” says one of them.Welcome to 2024 Book SaleEvery year, we have a book sale on the fourth Saturday of January in our school. In the book sale of 2024, about 300 book lovers in our school come to buy their favorite books. Thousands of new and old books of all kinds are on sale.Want to have a look? Join us and you’ll have a great time!WHERE: On the Playground of Xinhua Middle School.WHEN: January 27th, 2024 3:00 p. m. —5:00 p. m.TELEPHONE: 639—0289If you have old books to sell, please call us.________________On May 18, in Gansu province, some students visit a “mobile museum (博物馆)” on their school playground. They can see many pictures of the Chinese antiques (古文物) in this museum. Ma Yujiao, one of the teachers, says they have been to museums many times, but the “mobile museum” is different and give the children there a better chance (机会) to learn about Chinese history.Pandas Si Hai and Jing Jing traveled to AI Khor Park in Qatar in 2022.Every week, the park buys 1000 kg of fresh bamboo from their hometown, Sichuan. Workers at the park also learn the Sichuan dialect(方言) to better talk to the pandas.41.China stopped sending pandas as gifts because ________.A.it didn’t make much money B.pandas only enjoyed their lives in ChinaC.pandas were not good gifts D.the number of pandas was going down42.The underlined word “abroad” in paragraph one means ________.A.in China B.in other countries C.in the zoo D.in the wild(野外)43.Pandasia is_________.A.a place to keep pandas B.a house to store pandas’ foodC.a room for baby pandas D.a hospital for sick pandas44.According to Wei Rongping, foreign zoos _________.A.need many pandas B.buy bamboo from SichuanC.get pandas playing all day D.keep pandas safe and healthy45.What would be the best title for the passage?A.Good Luck to Giant Pandas B.Welcome Back, PandasC.Loving Pandas, Loving China D.Pandas Around the World第II卷(非选择题共40分)四、选词填空五、短文填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)参考答案:1.A【详解】句意:——不要单独去那里,太危险了。
七年级英语下册阅读理解培优题(word)一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.根据材料内容,选择正确答案。
CIn April this year, lots of bags full of small change(零钱) were seen at bus stops in Tianjin. They were made for passengers to turn their notes into small change. And such an idea came from four students from Zhongbei Middle School, Tianjin."People will surely feel worried when they take a bus without coins. We just want to do something to help them," said Wang Yongcun, 15, one of the four students.The four boys spent their whole weekend making the change bags. After that they went to see the number of the passengers at each bus stop near their school, and then chose the top six stops to put the bags.Many people think that the four boys have really done a good job. But, things didn't go as the boys thought. Two days later, they found that the money was gone, and that even the bags were taken. It really made them sad but they would not give up. Their classmates and teachers came to help them in time. They put their pocket money in bags again. And the teachers also taught them to make better change bags. They tried their best to do it.The four boys feel very happy because they have done something good for the passengers. Their warm hearts are moving. More and more people are beginning to join in the activity.(1)The change bags were put .A. on the busesB. at the bus stopsC. under the desksD. near the parks (2)It took the whole weekend to make the change bags.A. the parentsB. the teachersC. the passengersD. the four boys (3)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The idea of small change bags came from four boys.B. The passengers refused to put money in the bags.C. The teachers gave up when the bags were taken.D. The small change didn't help the passengers much.(4)What's the main idea of this passage?A. Making change bags is difficult.B. Pocket money can be helpful.C. Giving help brings us happiness.D. Every coin has two sides.【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)A(4)C【解析】【分析】(1)文章第一段In April this year, lots of bags full of small change(零钱)were seen at bus stops in Tianjin.今年4月,在天津汽车站看到了许多装满零钱的袋子。
七年级英语下册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)(word)一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解A man from a big city with a new cart(马车)and a beautiful pair of horses was driving along a country road . He did not give much attention to where he was going. Very soon he knew he lost his way, but he kept on driving hoping he would meet someone or find his way back.It was a long way. For many hours he kept on driving. When it was almost dark he saw a farmer who was working in a field. He stopped and shouted, “Hello, farmer!” “Hello, yourself!” the farmer answered, still working.“Where does this road go?”“I have never seen it go anywhere. It always stays where it is.” said the farmer, without stopping his work.“How far is it to the next town?” said the stranger, with a lit tle louder voice.“I d on't know. I've never measured (测量)it .” Answered the farmer.By the time the city man was getting angry. “What do you know? You're the biggest fool I've seen.”The farmer stopped and turned and looked for a while at the man. Then he said, “Maybe I do not know much, perhaps I'm a fool. But at least I'm not lost.”(1)The city man said “Hello, farmer” because ______.A. he was friendly to everyoneB. he saw an old man in the countryC. he lost his way and he wished the farmer who would show him the wayD. he was very happy(2)Did the farmer say anything to the city man?A. Yes, he did.B. We don't know.C. No, he didn't.D. The city man didn't find his way.(3)The farmer didn't tell the city man the way to the next town because _____ .A. the farmer didn't know the way, eitherB. the farmer is busy working in the fieldC. The city man asked the question rudelyD. the farmer can't speak clearly(4)Was the farmer the biggest fool?A. Yes, he was.B. No, he wasn't.C. Yes, he is.D. We don't know.(5)“I'm not lost” means “______”.A. I'm not a fool.B. I haven't lost my way.C. I haven't lost anything.D. I haven't lost myself.【答案】(1)C(2)A(3)C(4)B(5)B【解析】【分析】这是一篇关于城里人开车去向下迷路,路上遇到一个农民,在问路时城里人很粗鲁,因此农民没有正面回答他的问题,而是愚弄了他一番。
初一英语培优试题及答案一、单项选择题(每题1分,共20分)1. What's this in English?A. It's a desk.B. It's desk.C. It's the desk.D. It's desks.2. What color is your new bag?A. It's a red.B. It's red.C. It's the red.D. It's reds.3. How many _______ are there in your family?A. peopleB. peoplesC. personD. persons4. These are _______.A. my two brotherB. my two brothersC. two my brothersD. two brothers my5. Is this _______ eraser?A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself6. _______ are in the same class.A. She and IB. I and sheC. You and sheD. She and you7. _______ is my English teacher.A. HeB. HisC. HimD. He's8. _______ is your brother?A. WhoB. WhatC. WhichD. Whose9. The girl _______ a yellow skirt is my sister.A. inB. onC. atD. with10. _______ is your sister?A. WhoB. WhatC. WhichD. Whose11. I have a new watch. _______ is very nice.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. One12. _______ is the weather like today?A. WhatB. HowC. WhoD. Where13. _______ is your mother?A. How oldB. HowC. WhatD. Which14. _______ are you going to do this evening?A. WhatB. WhoC. WhereD. When15. _______ is your school from here?A. How farB. How longC. How oftenD. How soon16. _______ is your father?A. WhereB. HowC. WhoD. Which17. _______ is the nearest book shop?A. WhereB. WhatC. HowD. Who18. _______ is your sister?A. How oldB. HowC. WhatD. Which19. _______ is your brother?A. How tallB. How heavyC. How muchD. How long20. _______ is your school from here?A. How farB. How longC. How oftenD. How soon二、完形填空(每题1分,共10分)One day, a rich man was walking in the street. He saw a poor man 21. in the street. He 22. the poor man and said, "Why are you so 23. ?" The poor man said, "I have no 24. to buy food." The rich man 25. the poor man and said, "Don't 26. . I will give you some 27. ." The poor man was very 28. . He thanked the rich man and 29. home. The rich man was 30. , too.21. A. sit B. sitting C. sits D. sat22. A. looked at B. looked C. looked for D. looked after23. A. happy B. sad C. tired D. hungry24. A. money B. time C. food D. water25. A. helped B. looked at C. looked for D. looked after26. A. worry B. worried C. to worry D. worrying27. A. money B. time C. food D. water28. A. happy B. sad C. tired D. hungry29. A. went B. goes C. to go D. going30. A. happy B. sad C. tired D. hungry三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)AMr. Smith is a teacher. He teaches English in a middle school. He is from America. He is tall and strong. He has a round face and big eyes. He is very kind. He is a good teacher. He likes reading and playing basketball. He often plays basketball with his students after class. His students all like him.31. What does Mr. Smith do?A. He is a teacher.B. He is a doctor.C. He is a worker.D. He is a farmer.32. Where is Mr. Smith from?A. He is from England.B. He is from America.C. He is from Australia.D. He is from Canada.33. What does Mr. Smith look like?A. He is short and thin.B. He is tall and strong.C. He is short and strong.D. He is tall and thin.34. What does Mr. Smith like?A. Reading and playing basketball.B. Reading and playing football.C. Playing basketball and playing football.D. Playing football and playing volleyball.35. What does Mr. Smith often do after class?A. He often plays basketball with his students.B. He often plays football with his students.C. He often plays volleyball with his students.D. He often plays table tennis with his students.BTom is a student. He is twelve years old. He is in Grade 7. He is in Class 3. He has a good friend. His name is Jack. They are in the same class. Tom's favorite subject is English. He likes speaking English very much. Jack's favorite subject is math. He likes doing math exercises very much. They often help each other.36. How old is Tom?A. He is 11 years old.B. He is 12 years old.C. He is 13 years old.D. He is 14 years old.37. What grade is Tom in?A. Grade 6.B. Grade 7.C. Grade 8.D. Grade 9.38. What class is Tom in?A. Class 1.B. Class 2.C. Class 3.D. Class 4.39. What is Tom's favorite subject?A. Math.B. English.C. Chinese.D. Science.40. What is Jack's favorite subject?A. Math.B. English.C. Chinese.D. Science.四、书面表达(共20分)假设你是李华,你的美国笔友Tom对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣。
外研版英语七年级英语阅读理解培优卷一、七年级英语阅读理解1.阅读理解We have some new helpers in our Community Centre. Have a look at their information cards. John Smith Retired (退休的) maths teacher40 years of teaching experience (经验)Good at Maths and ScienceFree from Monday to ThursdayTelephone number:81414887E-mail:oldsmith1999@126. comAllan Green Computer programmer (程序员)Working in HPGood at fixing computers and phonesTelephone number:81392236QQ:741323748 (Flying Tiger)Diana Brown A good gardener (园丁)Good at looking after flowers and plantsCome to the community centre every FridayLeave a message when you need helpQQ:66776786 (Green World)A. fix thingsB. learn ScienceC. look after flowersD. learn to do housework (2)What may “HP” be?A. A hospital.B. A restaurant.C. A computer company.D. A school.(3)What is Diana Brown?A. A retired teacher.B. A computer programmer.C. A good gardener.D. A great doctor.(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?A. John Smith is not free at weekends.B. Allan Green is a retired programmer.C. Diana Brown comes to the community centre twice a week.D. John Smith is good at fixing computers.【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)C(4)A【解析】【分析】文章大意:社区中心来了几个新帮手,对他们的相关信息做了介绍。
必备英语七年级英语阅读理解培优训练(附解析)一、七年级英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Once there was a parrot on sale in a pet store. It was a beautiful red and blue bird. It sat on a perch in the middle of the store so that everyone could see it when they came in. The owner was very proud of it and asked a high price for it.One day a man went into the store. "That's a beautiful bird," he said to the pet store owner. "But why is it so expensive? Is it an unusual bird?""No, it's not very unusual. It's expensive because it can talk," the pet store owner said."I see. How can I make it talk?" the man asked.The pet store owner asked him, "Do you see those strings tied to each of the bird's legs?""Yes," the man answered."Well, you pull those strings," the pet store owner told him."That will make the parrot talk."The man asked, "Do you mind if I try?""Not at all," the pet store owner said.The man walked up to the parrot and pulled the string on its left leg. The parrot said, "Good morning."The man pulled the string on the parrot's right leg. This time the parrot said, "How are you today?""That's not very interesting," said the man."Any parrot could do that." Then he laughed, "But what would happen if I pulled both strings at the same time?""I'll fall off my perch, you fool!"the parrot said.(1)The parrot was expensive because _______ .A. it was pretty beautifulB. it could talk with peopleC. it was a very unusual birdD. it was in the middle of the store(2)The parrot would talk when _______.A. people came into the pet storeB. it saw the pet store ownerC. people said it was beautifulD. people pulled the strings on its legs(3)Which is the first sentence that the parrot said to the man?A. Good morning.B. How are you today?C. That wasn't interesting.D. I'll fall off my perch, you fool!(4)From the story we know the parrot was _______ .A. kindB. sillyC. cleverD. crazy(5)The best title (题目) for the passage should be _______ .A. Unusual ParrotB. Parrot TalkC. Silly ManD. Clever Owner【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)A(4)C(5)B【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文主要写了一个宠物商店店主有只会说话的鹦鹉,价钱很贵。
【英语】七年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)经典一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.根据短文理解,选择答案。
Welcome to the virtual tour of Woodlands Junior School in the south—east corner of the UK. The school was built in the 1960s. The main building of our school is two floors with four classes on each floor. We also have classes in outer buildings.Our classrooms are large and every classroom, in the main teaching block, has its own resource (资源) area.We have a good music room where we hold our lessons. Many of our students play a variety of musical instruments(乐器). We are the only school in our area to have a Singing and Signing Choir. The children use their voices as well as sign language.We have a school hall. The colourful curtains(窗帘) you can see, were provided(提供) by our Friends Association. Behind the curtains is our dining hall. The hall is used for gymnastics, assemblies, eating lunch and is the place where we hold our many events.(1)How old is Woodlands Junior School?A. About 160.B. About 1960.C. About 960.D. About 50.(2)How many classes are there in the main building of the school?A. Two.B. Four.C. Six.D. Eight.(3)"a variety of" in the fourth paragraph means .A. all kinds ofB. only oneC. a group ofD. a box of(4)Who provided the curtains of the school hall?A. Our school teachers.B. Our Friends Association.C. Our classmates.D. Our parents.(5)Which of the following is TRUE?A. We only have classes in the main building of the school.B. Our classrooms are not big but very clean.C. The dining hall is only for eating lunch.D. The dining hall is behind the curtains.【答案】(1)D(2)D(3)A(4)B(5)D【解析】【分析】主要讲了英国东南角的伍德兰初中虚拟之旅。
最新七年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)(word)一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解Peter lives in a small house. He is a clerk(职员)in a bank(银行).Peter gets up at 6:30 every morning. He has breakfast and watches TV news at 7:00. After breakfast, he goes to work by bus.He gets to the bank at 8:25. He gets ready to work. He has too much work to do. He has lunch in a restaurant near the bank. He finishes his work at 4:30. He likes exercise, so he goes home on foot.After supper, he sometimes reads newspapers. Sometimes he looks for things on the Internet. He goes to bed early. He is tired after a day's work.(1)What does Peter do at 6:30?A. He goes to work.B. He gets up.C. He has breakfast.D. He watches TV news.(2)What is Peter?A. He is a driver.B. He is a teacher.C. He is a clerk.D. He is a doctor.(3)How does Peter go home?A. He walks home.B. He goes home by bus.C. He goes home by bike.D. He drives home.【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)A【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Peter的日常。
最新七年级英语上册阅读理解培优训练(附解析)(word)一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1.阅读理解On Christmas Eve, the night before Christmas Day, children are very happy. They put their stockings at the end of their beds before they go to bed. They want Father Christmas to give some presents. Father Christmas is a very kind man. He comes on Christmas Eve. He lands on top of each house and comes down the chimney into the fireplace and brings children a lot of presents.Christmas Day always begins before breakfast. Children wake up very early. They can't wait to open the presents in their stockings. Then they wake up their parents and shout ' Merry Christmas!'Do you know what Christmas means? Christmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ. When Christ was born, many people gave him presents. So today, people still do the same thing to the children.(1)Christmas Eve is__________.A. the night before 24 DecemberB. the night after 25 DecemberC. the night of 24 DecemberD. the night of 25 December(2)Father Christmas often puts the presents________.A. into children's hatsB. into children's stockingsC. under children's bedsD. into children's shoes(3)Father Christmas comes into the house through the_______.A. windowB. front doorC. chimneyD. back door(4)On the morning of Christmas Day, children say'_____' to their parents.A. Good morningB. Happy New YearC. Best Wishes to youD. Merry Christmas (5)On Christmas Day, what do people often do to children?A. Give presentsB. Ask for moneyC. ask for presentsD. Give none【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)C(4)D(5)A【解析】【分析】大意:本文介绍圣诞节前夕孩子把自己的长袜放在床尾准备圣诞老人给自己的礼物,圣诞节当天,孩子们早起去看圣诞老人给自己藏在长袜里的礼物,圣诞节是耶稣的生日,耶稣出生的那天,许多人给他礼物,因此如今,人们对孩子们依然做相同的事。
阅读理解日常生活类培优题(word)一、英语阅读理解日常生活类(含答案详细解析)1.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
Even in early time, people could realize the importance of dreams and knew that dreams gave meaning to life. Every great achievement has been the result of years of dreaming. If a person has a dream and holds fat to it, he or she will find a way to bring it into reality(现实).Children do not have much experience or knowledge. However, they are natural dreamers. We should not laugh at them for being naive. Many great men were dreamers when they were children. One such dreamer was Thomas Edison He used to be ostracized(排斥)when he was in primary school, but his achievements were greater than everyone else's in his time.Teenagers and young people should also be encouraged to dream. The world is full of successful teenagers and young people. They dreamt big and their dreams changed their lives and even the world. Steve Jobs and Bill Gates are the good examples. They have developed technology and brought great progress to human besides making money for themselves Older people should believe that it is never too late to dream and that human mind is never too old to make dreams tum into reality. Colonel Saunders realized his dreams at the age of 67 and set up the biggest fried chicken company (KFC) in the world. To dream is a wonderful ability which can lead to wonderful results. Olympic records were broken by players who were brave enough to dream. No one is too young or too old to dream and to make dreams come true.(1)People who ___________ could probably realize their dreams,A. find a way to dreamB. dream and hold fast to themC. get the meaning of lifeD. have very good school results(2)Young people should be encouraged to dream because __________.A. their dreams are naturalB. they are greater than everyone elseC. they have much knowledgeD. their dreams might change the world(3)What does the example of Colonel Saunders show us?A. Setting up a big company is a wonderful ability.B. Developing technology can bring great progress.C. Even older people can make their dreams come true.D. People should be brave enough to dream when they are young.(4)The underlined word "naive" in the passage means" __________ in Chinese.A. 逆反的B. 幼稚的C. 调皮的D. 冲动的(5)The best title for the passage is __________.A. From Dream to RealityB. Good Examples of DreamsC. Achievements in HistoryD. A list of Successful Dreamers【答案】(1)B(2)D(3)C(4)B(5)A【解析】【分析】主要讲了如果一个人有一个梦想,并坚持下去,他或她会找到一种方法来实现它。
必备英语【初中英语】七年级英语阅读理解培优卷一、七年级英语阅读理解1.阅读理解Now the housing price is very high. It is not easy for me to have my own house. But I still want to have one. My dream home must be very large. It has three floors. There is a garden, a swimming pool and a greenhouse in it. I would like my house to be like a palace, large and beautiful. I can live with my parents in the house. My father and mother live on the ground floor and I live on the first floor. There are at least (至少) thirty rooms in my house. I have my own bedroom and bathroom. I can see the pretty garden from my bedroom.There is a big living room on the ground floor and there is also a big hall. My favourite place is the garden. I can have a lovely dog in the garden. I can play with it when I am free. My friends and I can have parties at my home. We can have great fun. There are enough bedrooms for them to stay overnight.(1)Which of the following is NOT in the writer's dream home?A. A swimming pool.B. A greenhouse.C. A reading room.D. A bathroom.(2)In the writer's dream home there are over ________ rooms.A. tenB. twentyC. thirtyD. forty(3)What can the writer do in the garden?A. Enjoy the flowers.B. Play with the dog.C. Hold parties with friends.D. Chat with parents.(4)The writer's parents and the writer live on ________ floor(s).A. the groundB. the firstC. the sameD. different【答案】(1)C(2)C(3)B(4)D【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文作者介绍了自己梦想的房子。
(1)细节题。
根据 My dream home must be very large. It has three floors. There is a garden, a swimming pool and a greenhouse in it 可知作者梦想房子里有花园,游泳池和温室。
可知没有阅览室,故选C。
(2)细节题。
根据 There are at least (至少) thirty rooms in my house.至少有30个房间可知,故选C。
(3)细节题。
根据 I can have a lovely dog in the garden. I can play with it when I am free.可知在花园里能和狗一起玩,故选B。
(4)细节题。
根据 My father and mother live on the ground floor and I live on the first floor.父母住在第一层我住在第二层。
可知作者与父母住在不同的楼层。
故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节题,细节题注意从文中找答案。
2.阅读理解Are you carrying too much on your back at school? I'm sure lots of children of your age will, say "Yes". Not only the students in China have this problem, but children in the United States also have heavy school bags.Doctors are starting to worry that younger and younger students are having back and neck problems as a result of schools bags being too heavy for them."It's hard for me to go upstairs with my bag because it's so heavy, "said Rick Hammond, an 11-year-old student in the US.Rick is among students who have common school bags with two straps(带子) to carry them, but many other students choose rolling(有滚轮的)bags.But even with rolling bags, getting up stairs and buses is still a problem for children. Many of them have hurt their backs and necks because of the heavy school bags.But how much is too much? Doctors say students should carry no more than 10% to 15% of their own body weight(重量).Scott Bautch, a back doctor, said children under Grade 4 should stay with 10%. But it is also important that older children don't stay with over 15%, because their bodies are still growing. "Children are losing their balance(平衡) and falling down with their school bags," he said.Parents and teachers are starting to tell children to only take home library books they will be reading that night. Some teachers are using pieces of paper or thin workbooks for students to take home.One of the best answers is, as some children said, to have no homework at all!(1)From the passage we can know that .A. only children in China carry too heavy school bagsB. children in other countries don't carry too heavy bagsC. both children in China and the US carry too heavy school bagsD. only children in the US carry too heavy school bags(2)Children feel it hard for them to go upstairs because ____________.A. they are too youngB. their school bags are too heavyC. they don't know how to go upstairsD. their parents don't always go upstairs with them together(3)According to the doctor, Scott Bautch, if a child in Grade 5 weighs(重) about 30 kilos, the school bag he carries should not be overA. 5 kilosB. 3 kilosC. 5. 5 kilosD. 4.5 kilos【答案】(1)C(2)B(3)D【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文主要介绍了中国和美国的学生都面临的书包太重的问题,而且过种的书包还给孩子的健康带来问题。
(1)细节理解题。
根据Not only the students in China have this problem, but children in the United States also have heavy school bags.不仅是中国学生而且美国的孩子们也有沉重的书包。
可知中国和美国的学生的书包都比较重,学习的负担都很重。
故C正确。
(2)细节理解题。
根据 But even with rolling bags, getting up stairs and buses is still a problem for children. Many of them have hurt their backs and necks because of the heavy school bags.但是即使使用带滑轮的书包,上楼和公共汽车对于孩子们来说仍旧是一个问题。