高考英语介词知识点专项训练答案
一、选择题
1．—What makes a good teacher?
—A good teacher should be enthusiastic ______ his job and patient _____ his student. A．about; with B．in; of C．for; with D．about; for
2．The introduction ________ the book roughly talks about whether the introduction ________ independent taxation does good to local finances or not.
A．to…to B．of…to C．to…of D．of…in
3．In the dancing party, my dress is out of ________, so I feel a bit embarrassed.
A．order B．date C．control D．reach
4．If we surround ourselves with people _____our major purpose, we can get their support and encouragement.
A．in sympathy with B．in terms of
C．in honour of D．in contrast with
5．Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68℃ ______ the average. A．below B．above C．about D．on
6．We can communicate________people in every part of the world ________the Internet. A．with；with B．with；through
C．through；through D．through；with
7．The moonlight came in the windows in the roof and lit up my room.
A．above B．across C．over D．through 8．When asked about their opinion about the schoolmaster ,many teachers would prefer to see him step aside __________ younger men.
A．in terms of B．in need of C．in favor of D．in praise of 9．She got married ______ the boy who always played jokes ______ her.
A．with; on B．to; on C．with; to D．to; with 10．Exercise is the key ______ your health．
A．to improve B．to improving C．in improving D．of improving 11．The band was ____________ big, but they had a following in the Northwest and in various college towns between here and Chicago.
A．in exchange for B．by no means
C．in terms of heartbreak D．on behalf of
12．Few people are as successful as Harrison ________ his age, and to be honest, he looks very young ________ his age.
A．of…at B．by…for C．at…for D．in…at
13．Rose was wild with joy the result of the examination.
A．to B．at C．by D．as
14．Running a company calls for intelligence, patience and a lot of experience._______, it's not an easy thing.
A．In conclusion B．On the other hand
C．First of all D．On the contrary
15．______ the lights off, they wouldn't go on with the work.
A．With B．Until C．Because D．As
16．_______ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend.
A．Because of B．Besides C．As for D．With
17．With the help of curriculum reform, students enjoy a variety of after-school activities, ______ up to half are aimed at strengthening their physical strength and building up their confidence. A．to which B．of which
C．from which D．in which
18．The growth of GDP in China will be largely slowed down in the next few years ________it mainly relies on the exploration of the resources available.
A．because of B．due to C．thanks to D．now that
19．We didn't travel much during the holiday, ______ because of the tight budget, but also because of the huge crowds.
A．in turn B．in vain C．in part D．in effect
20．I missed the last bus and had no money for a taxi，so I could do nothing but ____ home last night.
A．to walking B．walk
C．walking D．walked
21．—Why did you choose Jennifer as the leader of the team?
—No one was equal ______ her ______ skills and experience.
A．to; on B．with; on C．with; in D．to; in
22．In1964, Yuan Longping discovered a natural hybrid rice plant _______.Since then, he has spent all his life increasing the production of rice.
A．at ease B．by chance C．in turn D．on purpose
23．In the developing world, one out of 300 women die __________ breast cancer every year. A．as usual as B．as a consequence of
C．as for D．as to
24．Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is to
live_________nature.
A．in view of B．in need of C．in touch with D．in harmony with 25．The food in this restaurant is good and the same is true_________ the service.
A．about B．of C．over D．at
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．A
解析：A
【详解】
考查介词辨析和固定短语。句意：——是什么造就了一个好老师? ——好老师应该对自己的工作充满热情，对学生有耐心。分析可知，题目中涉及介词和形容词的固定搭配，be enthusiastic about sth, 固定结构，意为“对……热情；热衷于某事”，be patient with sb.，固定结构，意为“对某人有耐心”。故选A项。
2．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词。句意：这本书的引言大致谈到独立税收的引入是否有利于当地经济发展。of表示“所有、所属”关系，to表示“解释、说明、对于”关系。引言是对于书本的介绍，因此第一个空填to，the introduction of independent taxation指的是独立税收与引入之间的所属关系，故选C。
3．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：在舞会上，我的衣服过时了，所以我觉得有点尴尬。A. out of order秩序混乱；B. out of date过时；C. out of control失去控制；D. out of reach够不着。根据空后so I feel a bit embarrassed可知，此处指“衣服过时了”。故选B。
4．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：如果我们周围都是认同我们主要前进目标的人，我们就能得到他们的支持和鼓励。A. in sympathy with赞成；B. in terms of 依据；C. in honour of为纪念；
D. in contrast with与…形成对比。由“we can get their support and encouragement”可知，in sympathy with“赞成”符合句意。故选A项。
5．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词。句意：去年是有史以来最暖和的一年，全球气温比平均高出0.68摄氏度。A. below （the average）平均以下；B. above （the average）平均以上； C. about（the average）平均水平；D. on（the average）平均。根据Last year was the warmest year on record可知此处用“平均以上”符合语境。故选B项。
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词辨析。句意：我们可以通过网络和世界的每个地方的人交流。communicate
with“和……交流”，是固定搭配；第二空填through表示“通过”。根据句意，故选B。7．D
解析：D
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词辨析。句意：月光透过屋顶的窗户照进来，照亮了我的房间。A. above超过；在……上面；B. across横穿；水平穿过；C. over在……上面；D. through穿过。本句中月光穿过窗户属于空间穿过，应用介词through。故选D。
8．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：当被问及对校长的看法时，许多老师宁愿看到他站在一边，支持较年轻的人。A. in terms of就……而言，从……而论；B. in need of 需要；C. in favor of 支持，拥护；D. in praise of称赞，表扬。根据句意分析,C项符合题意。故选C项。
9．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词的固定搭配。句意：她嫁给了那个老是开她玩笑的男孩。固定词组：be/get married to sb.与某人结婚；play jokes on sb.跟某人开玩笑。故选B。
10．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
考查固定短语。句意：锻炼是改善你健康的关键。此处考查短语the key to doing sth做……的关键，to是介词，其后接动名词，故选B项。
11．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：乐队并不是很大，但他们在西北地区和从这里到芝加哥的各个
大学城都有自己的追随者。A. in exchange for交换；B. by no means并不，一点也不；C. in terms of heartbreak心碎；D. on behalf of代表。根据句意及后面是转折关系可推知，前面应该是说乐队并不是很大。故选B。
12．C
解析：C
【解析】
【详解】
考查固定短语。句意：很少人能像Harrison在他那个年纪那样成功，老实来说，他在这个年纪看上去十分年轻。at one’s age意为在某人的年龄，for one’s age意为对于某人的年龄来讲。依据题意，故选C。
13．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词辨析。句意：罗斯对考试的结果欣喜若狂。A. to到；B. at因为；C. by通过；D. as作为。固定短语：be wild with joy at...“因为……而欣喜若狂”。故选B。
14．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：经营一家公司需要智慧、耐心和丰富的经验。总之，这不是一件容易的事情。A. In conclusion总之；B. On the other hand另一方面；C. First of all首先；
D. On the contrary相反。上文提到了经营一家公司需要智慧、耐心和丰富的经验，此处表示对上文的总结，“总之（In conclusion）”，经营一家公司不是一件容易的事情。故选A。
15．A
解析：A
【解析】
【详解】
考查with的复合结构。句意：因为灯关着，他们不能继续工作。A. With因为，有，随着，和……；B. Until直到；C. Because因为；D. As因为，当，随着，尽管。结合句意和句子结构可知，此处考查with的复合结构，即with + n. + adv.其中副词是名词的补语；虽然because和as也有“因为”之意，但它们是连词，后面应接句子，而the lights off不是句子。故选A项。
【点睛】
本题考查with的复合结构
with的复合结构通常有6种形式，即with + n. + adj./ adv./ prep短语/ doing/ to do/ done。该结构在句中作状语，adj./ adv./ prep短语/ doing/ to do/ done是宾语补足语
With a girl leading us, we finally found the village.在一个女孩的带领下，我们最终找到了这个村子。
With all the work finished, I can go out.因为所有工作都做完了，我可以出去。
With a big family to support, he has to work around the clock.因为有一大家人要养活，他不得不夜以继日地工作。
He likes reading with windows open.他喜欢开着窗阅读。
With a book in his hand, our math teacher came in.我们数学老师进来了，手里拿着一本书。He is always sleeping with the light on.他老是开着灯睡觉。
16．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查With的复合结构。句意：要担心两场考试，这个周末我要真的努力学习了。A. Because of因为，由于；B. Besides并且；C. As for至于。With的复合结构用作状语，表伴随，用不定式或to worry about表将来的动作。故选D项。
17．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查定语从句。句意：在课程改革的帮助下，学生享受各种各样的课外活动，其中多达一半的活动旨在增强他们的体力和建立他们的信心。______ up to half are aimed at strengthening their physical strength and building up their confidence.是一个定语从句，先行词是after-school activities，文中表示“在......中”，所以用介词o f，先行词作of的宾语。故选B。
18．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查短语辨析。句意：中国GDP的增长在未来几年内将会大幅放缓，因为它主要依赖于对现有资源的开发。A. because of因为；B. due to由于；C. thanks to多亏了；D. now that既然，由于。because of和due to是介词短语，后面不接从句；now that是连词，后接从句。故选D项。
19．C
解析：C
【解析】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：我们在假期不怎么旅行，部分原因是由于预算紧张，也由于假期人很多。A. in turn轮流；B. in vain徒劳；C. in part部分地，某种程度上；D. in effect实际上。根据句意可知，不去旅行的部分原因是没钱。故选C项。
20．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：昨天晚上我错过了最后一辆车，没钱打出租，因此我除了走着回家别无选择。but作“除……以外”解时，前面有实义动词，跟不带to的不定式作宾语，故选B。
21．D
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查固定搭配和介词辨析。句意：——你为什么选择Jennifer 作队伍的领导者？——没有人在技能和经验方面能与她相当。没有be equal with的用法；排除B、C；短语be equal to 意为“……和……相当”；介词in意为“关于；在······方面”；介词on意为“在······上；关于；依据”。根据句意可知是指：在技巧和经验方面，in符合句意。故选D．
22．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：1964年，袁隆平偶然发现了一种天然杂交水稻，从此，他毕生致力于提高水稻产量。A. at ease很容易；B. by chance偶然；C. in turn轮流；D. on purpose 故意。根据常识，天然杂交水稻自然是偶然之间发现的，之后他才倾注精力去研究。故选B项。
23．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：在发展中国家，每年每300名妇女中就有一名死于乳腺癌。A. as usual as 像往常一样…；B. as a consequence of因此；由于…的结果；C. as for 至于；D. as to关于，至于。分析句子，“因为”乳腺癌每年每300名妇女中就有一名去世。故选B 项。
解析：D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：人的生活是自然的一部分，因此，我们生存下来的唯一的方法就是与自然和谐相处。A.in view of在……眼里；B.in need of需要；;C.in touch with和……接触； D. In harmony with与……和谐相处。这四个短语后面都应该接名词，根据句意，故选D。
【点睛】
短语辨析和单词的考察在试卷中经常出现。通常在介绍一个词语的时候会顺带着列出其固定搭配的短语。对于短语而言，没有捷径可言，只有老老实实的记忆。当然介词短语的记忆可以结合具体介词以及主要的名词的意思来进行记忆。
25．B
解析：B
【解析】
【详解】
考查固定搭配。句意：这家餐馆的饭菜很好，服务也很周到。A.about关于；B.of......的；C.over越过;D.at在......。固定短语be true of“适用于，适宜于”，符合题意。故选B 项。
高考英语专题练习（五） 介词与介词短语 1．The university started some new language programs to cater _______ the country's Silk Road Economic Belt. 2．The whole team count _______ Cristiano Ronaldo, and he seldom lets them down. 3．Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around but _______ Thomas Edison. 4．Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes _______ animals both on land and sea? 5．Most people work because it's unavoidable. _______ contrast, there are some people who actually enjoy work. 6．We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or appeal _______ our emotions than for straight facts. 7．These comments came in response _______ specific questions often asked by local newsmen. 8．This meeting room is a non－smoking area. I would like to warn you _______ advance that if you smoked here you would be fined. 9．Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68℃_______ the average. 10．The little pupil took his grandma _______ the arm and walked her across the street. 11．Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68℃____ the average. A．below B．on C．at D．above 12．September 30 is the day ______ which you must pay your bill. A．by B．for C．with D．in 13．These comments came _______ specific questions often asked by local newsmen. A．in memory of B．in response to C．in touch with D．in possession of 14．What we expect from you is working hard hardly working? A．less than B．rather than C．as well as D．as much as 15．_______ a common memory they all have their school days is the school uniform. A．of B．on C．to D．with 16．Check carrots, potatoes, onions and any other vegetables ______ and immediately use or throw away any which show signs of rotting. A．in demand B．in store C．on loan D．on sale 17．Jane stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered. She found some good quality pipes _______ sale. 18．But Mr. Fox hopes his new invention will offer a solution _______ these villages without a local shop. 19．When Jane got home, with her small but well－chosen present in her bag, her parents were already _______ table having supper. 21．Going to college helps build a strong mind, which leads _______ greater success in one's life. 22．Respect is very important _______ home, at school, and everywhere you go.
高考英语介词知识点解析含答案(7) 一、选择题 1．He gave me an apple _____ a cake. A．by means of B．in place of C．with regard to D．in exchange for 2．In the dancing party, my dress is out of ________, so I feel a bit embarrassed. A．order B．date C．control D．reach 3．Before you set out on a long journey, you'd better make sure that your car is ________. A．by order B．on order C．out of order D．in order 4．So many closings, evacuations, shutdowns, ___ emergency response teams, the heroes of 9/11, the country virtually stopped what it was doing and gathered around TV screens. A．except that B．except for C．besides D．besides when 5．Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68℃ ______ the average. A．below B．above C．about D．on 6．Summer is already approaching, but the g arden’s construction is________completion. A．apart from B．regardless of C．on account of D．far from 7．The candidate is not likely to win_____the fact that many voters have voiced their public disapproval. A．in case of B．in honor of C．in view of D．in favor of 8．China’s year-on-year growth in consumer price index ________ an almost eight-year high at 4.5 percent in November ________ higher prices of pork and other meat said the National Bureau of Statistics on Tuesday. A．hit; but for B．beat; due to C．beat; but for D．hit; due to 9．We had to break _______ our house after our vacation because we had lost the key on our way back home. A．in B．out C．down D．into 10．I can’t see the words on the blackboard. Your head is ________. A．on the way B．in a way C．by the way D．in the way 11．The dog suddenly started barking as if aware __________ the stranger’s approach. A．at B．to C．of D．with 12．The introduction ________ the book roughly talks about whether the introduction ________ independent taxation does good to local finances or not. A．to…to B．of…to C．to…of D．of…in 13．_________ this is the biggest progress you have made this term. A．In the way B．By the way C．In a way D．On the way 14．Like other animals, we are ________ until we know it is safe to relax. A．on purpose B．on fire C．on guard D．on duty 15．Rose was wild with joy the result of the examination. A．to B．at C．by D．as 16．It’s a mistake to think of Harbin only ______ its ice-snow tourism.
高考英语介词专题复习 一﹑考点聚焦 1、介词的分类与语法功能 （1）介词是虚词，不能单独作句子成分，必须与名词、代词（或相当于名词的其他词类、短语或从句等）构成介词短语，在句中充当一个成分。 介词分为：简单介词，如at、in、for等；合成介词，如within、inside、onto、throughout 等；短语介词，如according to、out of、because of、by means of、in spite of、instead of等。双重介词，如from behind / above / under、until after等。 分词介词，如considering、including、judging(from / by) 等。 常见的介词宾语：名词、代词、动名词、从句、疑问词加不定式等。 （2）介词短语在句中可作表语、定语、状语和宾补等。 2、介词搭配 （1）“动词+介词”搭配：注意特定搭配与同一介词与多个动词搭配意义不同的情况。（2）常见“形容词+ 介词”搭配。 （3）“名词+ 介词”要注意习惯搭配和意义区分。 3、核心介词用法归纳与辨析 （1）表示时间的介词in的用法如下。 表示在某一较长时间内，如世纪、年、月、季、周等一般用介词in，还可以用时段名词组成固定短语或词组。 （2）在具体的某一天或某天上午、晚上、前夕，常用on。 (3)表示某一时刻或某一点时间用at,如小时、分钟等。 注意：有些时间名词前不接介词。如： next day、last Sunday、that morning、these years one、each、any、every、some、all修饰时,一般不用介词,如some day one day、yesterday / afternoon, the night before （4）till、until、to的用法。 ①till(until)与持续动词连用一般用于肯定句中，与短暂动词连用一般用在否定句中。 但注意：在句首出现或强调句型中一般不用till而用until。 ②to表“终结”时常用和from连用，但要注意不与from连用时的意义。 （5）in、after、later ①in + 一段时间：表示说话时为起点一段时间之后，与一般将来时连用；但表示“在……之内”时，用于各种时态。 ②一段时间+ later(later是副词)：表示某一具体时间或某一方面具体时间算起的一段时间后。 ③after + 一段时间表示：“在……之后”，用于一般过去时；但时间为点时间时，只能用after,即after + 点时间，用于各种时态。 另外，in + 一段时间+ ’s + time 与within + 一段时间的用法如下： in a week’s time = in a week They will arrive in three days’ time.(与将来时连用) My brother’s birthday is in two weeks’ time.（作表语） I’ll finish the book within two weeks.(within = in less than…用于各种时态，不超出，在……之内) （6）地点介词at、on、in、to、across、through、over、under、below。 （7）表示方式、手段、工具的介词
高考英语语法填空之介词及介词短语专项练习 1.I began ________ a calculating machine ________ France ________ 164 2. 2.Spielberg is such a famous director that we're all looking forward to ________(see)his new films. 3.Driving cars instead of taking buses is harmful ________ our environment. 4.As far as I know, the little boy has a strong desire ________ knowledge. 5.On the contrary, most electronic media such ________ television, recordings, and radio make fewer demands on their audiences. 6.People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun ________each other. 7.________ tradition, Chinese people will have a family reunion, admire the moon and share the mooncakes. 8.Nanjing is an old city which lies ________ the Yangtze River. 9.Ensure the guard is ________ place before operating the machine. 10.We must wake up to the fact that this kind of animal is ________ danger of dying out. 11.He was tired ________ the city life and hoped to move to the country. 12.He couldn't hold back his tears when he recalled what he had gone ________ during his childhood. 13.She adapted herself quickly ________ the new life in London. 14.The teacher came in________ a book in his hand. 15.________ memory of the dead soldiers, a grand memorial was built on the spot of the great campaign. 16.Doctors should be patient ________ their patients. 17.After I was programmed ________ an operator who used cards ________ holes，I could “think” logically and produce an answer quicker than any person. 18.Instead ________ going ________ a diet, she eats less fat and sugar and exercises more. 19.There were scores of scenes in this film where I was moved ________ tears. 20.With the Chinese people _______(unite) as one, any attempt to separate China is bound to fail. 21.As we approach our teenage years, we have to go ______ many physical and emotional changes.
高考英语一轮复习讲解：介词及介词短语 【知识要点】 介词又叫前置词，是一种虚词。 1.介词可按其构成分为： （1）简单介词，即一个介词，如about，at，in，of，since等。 （2）复合介词，由两个介词组成，如as for，as to，out of等。 （3）二重介词，由两个介词搭配而成，但没有复合介词那样固定，如from under，from behind，until after，except in等。 （4）短语介词，由短语构成，如according to，because of，in spite of，on behalf of，with reference to 等。 （5）分词介词，由现在分词构成，如regarding，concerning，including等。 2.介词还可按其词义分为下列常见的几种： （1）表地点（包括动向），如about， above，across，after，along，among，around，at，before，behind，below，beneath，beside，between，beyond，by，down，from，in，into，near，off，on，over，through，throughout，to，towards，under，up，upon，with，within，without等。 ［注］有不少表地点的介词可表动向，除很明显的across，around，over，towards，near外，还有among，behind，beneath，between，on，to，under等。 （2）表时间，如about，after，around，as，at，before，behind，between，by，during，for，from，in，into，of，on，over，past，since，through，throughout，till（until），to，towards，within等。 （3）表除去，如besides，but，except等。 （4）表比较，如as，like，above，over等。 （5）表反对，如against，with等。 （6）表原因、目的，如for，with，from等。 （7）表结果，如to，with，without等。 （8）表手段、方式，如by，in，with等。 （9）表所属，如of，with等。 （10）表条件，如on，without，considering等。 （11）表让步，如despite，in spite of等。 （12）表关于，如about，concerning，regarding，with regard to，as for，as to等。
英语高考介词选择题专题复习（含答案)9 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单项选择 1．What matters in life is working hard ________ hardly working. A．as well as B．less than C．rather than D．other than 2．Mary and I see each other ________，but not as often as we used to. A．sooner or later B．every now and then C．in the end D．more or less 3．－Did you tell him that we’ve put off the meeting? －No. He rushed out ________ I could say anything. A．since B．after C．before D．unless 4．I don’t want to waste time arguing________ you________ this matter. Please do what you are told. A．with；for B．with；about C．about；over D．over；with 5．Nearly 730 million trips were made by Chinese travelers within China over the 2018 National Day holiday, ______ cheaper tickets and high-quality travel services. A．regardless of B．thanks to C．but for D．rather than 6．Previous problems or bad experiences with test-taking can be an invitation _____ a worse performance in the next test. A．with B．in C．beyond D．to 7．Modern zoos should shoulder more social responsibility _______ social progress and awareness of the public. A．in light of B．in favor of C．in honor of D．in praise of 8．During the Second World War, a young villager saved Thomas at the risk of losing his life. , Thomas set up a primary school named him
高考英语介词知识点专项训练及答案(4) 一、选择题 1．For students who don't intend to improve themselves in study and always participate in various social activities, college is______ a social center. A．at lowest B．at best C．at least D．at worst 2．In the dancing party, my dress is out of ________, so I feel a bit embarrassed. A．order B．date C．control D．reach 3．You say the manager might not agree to the plan? ________, I will not put it forward in the meeting tomorrow morning. A．In no case B．In any case C．In case D．In that case 4．We can communicate________people in every part of the world ________the Internet. A．with；with B．with；through C．through；through D．through；with 5．_______ the right decision _______ our future is probably the most important thing we will ever do in our life. A．Making, concerned B．Make, concerning C．To make, concerned D．Making, concerning 6．The comments which he made _________ marketing bothered his boss greatly. A．being concerned B．concerned C．be concerned D．concerning 7．Rose was wild with joy the result of the examination. A．to B．at C．by D．as 8．When a bird spots a hunter, _____ just flying away, it calls out in alarm and warns other birds. A．regardless of B．other than C．instead of D．rather than 9．As far as she could _______, there was nothing ______ low huts. A．turn out; besides B．make out; besides C．turn out; but D．make out; but 10．______ figure skating and gymnastics, there are no subjective votes made by judges in swimming. A．In contrast to B．In proportion to C．In association with D．In defense of 11．In case you feel nervous during the interview, you can make full preparations . A．in return B．in time C．in common D．in advance 12．Many video websites announce that viewers can watch shows and movies for free ________ watching advertising. A．in spite of B．on behalf of C．with the purpose of D．in exchange for 13．He helped me when I was in trouble, but asked for nothing . A．in relief B．in return C．in addition D．in charge 14．Running a company calls for intelligence, patience and a lot of experience._______, it's not an easy thing.
高考英语新介词知识点知识点(4) 一、选择题 1．Heart disease is the leading cause of death in the United States, _____ a research report. A．according to B．because of C．thanks to D．instead of 2．Few people are as successful as Harrison ________ his age, and to be honest, he looks very young ________ his age. A．of…at B．by…for C．at…for D．in…at 3．The introduction ________ the book roughly talks about whether the introduction ________ independent taxation does good to local finances or not. A．to…to B．of…to C．to…of D．of…in 4．In the dancing party, my dress is out of ________, so I feel a bit embarrassed. A．order B．date C．control D．reach 5．China successfully launched a spacecraft on the far side of the moon, which, _____ misunderstanding, is not always dark. A．similar to B．familiar to C．contrary to D．superior to 6．The meeting opened with three minutes’ silence_____those who died in the earthquake. A．in terms of B．in memory of C．in search of D．in face of 7．________ its health benefits, dancing is a fun way to release positive energy and make society more pleasant. A．As a result of B．In view of C．In terms of D．In addition to 8．_____ the wind and the rain, I still enjoy working outside in the world. A．By B．Except C．Through D．Despite 9．Summer is already approaching, but the garden’s constructi on is________completion. A．apart from B．regardless of C．on account of D．far from 10．Exercise is the key ______ your health． A．to improve B．to improving C．in improving D．of improving 11．We had to break _______ our house after our vacation because we had lost the key on our way back home. A．in B．out C．down D．into 12．According to Baidu, the high-quality content of Cloud Music will reach massive users _______ Baidu’s app and video platform. A．in honor of B．in view of C．by virtue of D．by way of 13．_______ the right decision _______ our future is probably the most important thing we will ever do in our life. A．Making, concerned B．Make, concerning C．To make, concerned D．Making, concerning
备战高考英语专题-介词和介词短语-巩固提升练习（含解析） 一、单选题 1.Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is to live ______nature. A.in view of B.in need of C.in touch with D.in harmony with 2.On May 5, 2018, various memorial events were held nationwide ________ the 200th Anniversary of Karl Marx's birth. A.in charge of B.in place of C.in honor of D.in explanation of 3.You will be amazed to discover that what confused you at first makes sense _____further readings. A.to B.of C.upon D.before 4.Scientists are convinced _____ the positive effect of laughter _____ physical and mental health. A.of; at B.by; in C.of; on D.on; at 5.______Christmas coming near, they began to be busy shopping for the holiday. A.As B.Before C.Because of D.With 6.Doctors battled the night to save her life. A.within B.out of C.throughout D.inside 7.—How about this type of car，sir?—It's not economical，and what's more，it's________. A.out of shape B.free of charge C.out of order D.on the way out 8.After the dinner, I looked at the bill and found that it was 200 yuan , including the wine. A.after all B.in all C.at all D.above all 9.After a heated discussion at the meeting，a new plan came________being，which would have a great effect________the culture life of people. A.into；for B.to；to C.from；at D.into；on 10.the economic crisis getting more and more serious, the government is searching for ways to improve people's life. A.As B.With C.When D.If 11.piracy,it is necessary that effective measures should be taken right away to stop it. A.Due to B.As to C.Thanks to D.Next to 12.Before real estate control policies were introduced, people hoped that their income would be increased ________ the rise in housing prices. A.in touch with B.in anticipation of C.in line with D.in combination of 13.Do you really want to rent such a flat which is empty ________ some old pieces of furniture? A.besides B.except for C.for D.except
【英语】历年全国高考英语介词试题汇总及答案 一、单项选择介词 1．On Wednesday, the World Health Organization announced that the number of people killed by Ebola has now risen to over five thousand, with more than fourteen thousand ______. A．having infected B．to infect C．infected D．infecting 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析：考查with的复合结构。With+宾语+宾补，宾语补足语可以是不定式（表将来），过去分词（表被动或完成），现在分词（表主动或进行）。主句时态为一般过去时，动作已完成。句意：世界卫生组织宣布因埃博拉病毒致死的人数截止上周三达到了五千多人，并有超过一万四千人感染病毒。故选C。 考点：考查with的复合结构 2．Bless your heart, I know you didn’t break the vase ________. Don’t cry！ A．on purpose B．by accident C．on business D．by mistake 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】 考查介词短语。句意：好了好了，我知道你不是故意打破花瓶的。别哭了！A.故意地；B.偶然；C.出差；D.错误地。根据Don’t cry！可知，打破花瓶不是故意的。故选A。 3．A great man shows his greatness _____ the way he treats little man. A．under B．with C．on D．by 【答案】D 【解析】 考查介词的用法。“借助某种方法和手段”常用“by ”; 而"with" 强调使用工具,常与 with this method 搭配。 4．（浙江卷）The study suggests that the cultures we grow up _______ influence the basic processes by which we see world around us. A．on B．in C．at D．about 【答案】B 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】
高考英语介词知识点专项训练(2) 一、选择题 1．____ making decisions, the human brain cannot be compared with the computer because in the long process of evolution the slow pace of life didn't require such an ability of the human brain. A．On behalf of B．In contrast to C．In salute to D．In terms of 2．We can communicate________people in every part of the world ________the Internet. A．with；with B．with；through C．through；through D．through；with 3．School was dismissed an hour earlier __________ the bad weather yesterday. A．on account of B．in case of C．in contrast of D．on the basis of 4．You cannot imagine how she finished the race _____ her foot wounded so badly. A．for B．when C．with D．while 5．He gave me an apple _____ a cake. A．by means of B．in place of C．with regard to D．in exchange for 6．The tiger, once a ____ animal to humans, is now ____of disappearing on the earth. A．dangerous; danger B．in danger; in danger C．dangerous; in danger D．danger; in danger 7．It’s a mistake to think of Harbin only ______ its ice-snow tourism. A．at the thought of B．in terms of C．with the exception of D．in response to 8．______ figure skating and gymnastics, there are no subjective votes made by judges in swimming. A．In contrast to B．In proportion to C．In association with D．In defense of 9．This play is________ a success_______ _the famous actress' absence. A．far from；due to B．by far；owing to C．above all；because of D．far away from；thanks to 10．We didn't travel much during the holiday, ______ because of the tight budget, but also because of the huge crowds. A．in turn B．in vain C．in part D．in effect 11．For students who don't intend to improve themselves in study and always participate in various social activities, college is______ a social center. A．at lowest B．at best C．at least D．at worst 12．Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68℃ ______ the average. A．below B．above C．about D．on 13．Privilege comes from Latin privilegium, meaning a law for just one person, and means a benefit enjoyed by an individual or group ________ what's available to others. A．within B．considering C．despite D．beyond 14．It seems that number sense is something we have ________ with many animals in the world. A．in common B．in turn C．in charge D．in return