初中单词总汇（一）
一、根据提示，用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.John live on _________(nine) floor, but his friend lives in _______ (eight) floor.
2.December is the __________(twelve) month.
3.Autumn is the ________(three)season of the year.
4.There are __________(十四) boys and _________(十三)girls in our class.
5.I’m ___________(十五) years old this year.
6.Every year many foreigners come to _______(China) to learn_______(China).
7.Jack is learning __________(日语).
https://www.doczj.com/doc/a56191541.html,st year, Nick was our _________(teach) and he ________(teach)us English.
9.He is very happy every day, because his ________(爸爸)and ________(妈妈) love him very much.
10.The American __________(child) love to make money by themselves.
11.We ___________(坐下) to play chess in the park when we were young.
12.I live in a happy __________(家庭)，and I have a son and a _________(女儿)
13.Nearly ever y __________(父母亲)says that we never grow up, so do my ___________(父母亲).
14.There's a 800-metre-long road _________(在….后面)_________(医院).
15.We’ve planted __________(50) trees in our country and ________(第五十)tree is in front of our house.
16.There used to be many ___________(毛衣) of __________(不同的) colors, such as __________(绿色的)，
_________(橙色的)，_________(棕色的) and _______________(浅灰色的).
17._________(17)plus _________(13) is ____________.
18.—Can you say each day of a week one by one?
—______________(当然了). __________, ___________, _____________, ___________, __________, __________, and____________.
19.There are 12 _________(month) in a year, and they’re ___________, ___________,_____________,____________,
_____________,_____________,_____________,_____________,_____________,_____________,_____________,__ and___________. Could you remember?
20.Alice sat on the __________(第十八) row and ________(listen ) the speaker carefully.
21.Why can we say with our __________(mouth)?
22.I have poor memory, and I often get _________(lose)in a new place.
23.You should say “_________________(pleasure)”when others say “Thank you.”
24.In the _________(刀) shop, you can see many _________(刀).
25.My mother is always ___________(worry)about me since I live alone.
26.Ms Jerry is a __________(外国人). She comes from America.
27.Even though he is a child , he can speak several ___________(外国的) ____________(语言).
28.__________(跟随) me!
29.Those _________(农民) used to be _________(商人).
30.There used to be so many ___________(factory) in this area.
31.I don’t like to use washing __________(机器) to wash my cloth
32.We usually have a __________(discuss)before class.
33.—What do you think of the sun?
—It’s __________(美丽的)and_________(明亮的).
34.He is ________(quick)in mind and he can find the answer _________(quick).
35.—What’s your favorite ___________(节日)？
—_____________(秋天).
36.He ________(get)to the top of the ___________(山) lastweek.
37.I like __________(summer) for I can swim in a pool. But it’s __________(danger) for us to swim in a river.
38.People usually g ive parties to ___________(庆祝)t he Spring Festival.
39.Yesterday, I ________(hear) someone ________(sing)in the next room.
40.There is a _________(电影院) __________(靠近)__________(博物馆).
41.The young men walked through the _________ and ca me to a big river.
42.I want to be a ___________(science) in the future.
43.Don’t worry, he is in good________(health).
44.Don’t worry, he is ________(health).
45.They _________(understand) the _________(important) of __________(protect)the environment.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/a56191541.html,st year, he ________(fly) to New York.
47.________(今晚), I’ll go to see a ________（著名的) _________(工程师).
48.Do you know how the _________(事故) happened?
49.It’s raining________(heavy) but the farmers keep on working in the field.
50.He is _______(不像) any other animal. He can really work with people.
51.Jack really _________(不喜欢) the weather in Beijing in spring, because there is so much sand storm.
52.The seasons in Australia are the_________(相反)of ours.
53.Do you notice the__________(奇怪的)noise of the computer?
54.Is the hall where we listened to the_________(报告)the other day？
55.The _____________(气温)is higher in summer than in winter.
56.The fog _________.(消散).
57.He is ________(bad) than before.
58.I'd like to__________(邀请) you to my party tomorrow evening.
59.__________(等一等)，please. She is taking a shower.
60.I want to buy a vase as a_________(礼物).
61.What do you do on ____________(圣诞节)?
62.It’s _________(多阵雨) in the south.
63.Would you like some more _________(汤)?
64.I will be on a vacation in ________(意大利)。
65.There used to be three _________(library) there.
66.Don’t _________(穿过) the road until the traffic lights turn green.
67.Don’t go _________(穿过) the road until the traffic lights turn green.
68.___________(地理), __________(物理), ___________(历史) are my favorite subjects.
69.If you make a lot of noise, you may_________(打扰)others.
70.I'll have to_________(推) the car to the side of the road because we have no oil.
71.The nurse often look after the __________(病人).
72.She is a ________(quiet) girl, and she does everything ________(quiet).
73.Please call me when you ________(到达) London.
74.The river smells so __________(可怕的).
75.I think my math teacher is always__________(严肃的).
76.What keeps bankers _________(wake) at night?
77. The stars in the sky are much more _________(far) to us than you think.
78.We have bought ___________(我们自己)a new house.
79.I can give you _________(happy) and let you be_________(happy),so you will be laughing _________(happy).
80.Her mother ________(die) in an accident five years ago, and the_______(die) of her m other made her sad..
二、根据汉语意思，完成句子，注意单词的适当形式。
1.你知道成功的秘密吗？
Do you know __________ ___________ ____________ ____________?
2. 今天谁值日？
__________ _________ __________ ___________today?
3.他们看起来很像，因为他们是双胞胎。
They __________ __________ _________, because they are __________.
4.护士和医生每天都照顾病人。
The _______and the ________ _________ _________the __________every day.
5.你在哪所中学学习。
_________ ___________ ___________do you learn in?
6.我没有通过驾驶执照考试。
I ________ ________ the driving ________ test.
7. 你介意告诉我你的地址吗？
Do you __________ __________me your ___________?
8. 我忘了带我的笔记本了。
I_________ ________ _________ my notebook .
9. 李阿姨经常说吃太多糖有害健康。
______ Li oft en says_______ _________ ________ ________ ________ _________too much _________.
10.你的姐姐长什么样？
__________ __________ your __________ __________ ___________?
11.当你遇见一个新单词时，你可以试着去猜单词的意思。
You can _______ _______ _______ _______ you meet a new word.
12.别担心你的数学，我会帮助你的。
___________ ____________ ___________your math. I will help you ___ it.
13.在这个工厂女人做的事比男人多。
________ ________ __________ __________do _________work than ________ .
14. 我的叔叔已经工作一个多小时了。
My _______ ________ _________ _______ _______ ______ over an hour.
15. 许多学生正在餐厅吃早饭，我们数一数吧。学生的数量是500人
________ ________ _________ students__________ _____________________in the dinning hall.
Let’s_________. __________ __________ __________ the students _________ 5 ___________.
16. 快点，否则你会迟到的。
_________ _________, __________ you _________ _________ __________.
17. 买你旁边那条女裙怎么样呢？
What about ___________ the _________ _________you?
18. —现在多少点了？
—差15分钟到6点。
—________ _________ __________ ________ now?
—It’s ________ __________ _________6.
19. —你最喜欢的科目是什么？
—化学和物理。
—__________ your __________ ___________?
—__________and ___________.
20. 六十分钟是一个小时。
_________ __________is _________ _________.
21. 奶奶正在收这个空盒子。
_________ _________ _________ _________the _________box.
22. 令我惊讶的是，他从游泳池里出来。
________ ________ ________, he _________ ________ _______a pool.
23. 我的眼镜被来自美国的表弟弄坏了。
My________ ____________________ by my _________from _________.
24. 他害怕失去工作。
He _________ _________ ___________ ____________his job.
25. 我饿得什么都想吃，例如土豆和番茄。
I’m _______ _______that I want to eat everything , such as __________and__________.
26. 我通常午餐都会各种各样的吃蔬菜。
I __________have __________ ___________ _________ for __________.
27. 回答第十一个题并不困难。
It’s ________ ________ _________answer the __________ ___________.
28. 编对话是学习英语的一个很好的方法。
__________ __________ ___________is a great way ________ _________ English.
29. 我编了许多对话以提高英语。
I _______ _______many ___________ to _________my English.
30. 在去北京旅行的时候，我照了许多相。
I _______ lots of _________when I was _______ _______ ________in Beijing.
31. 我不认识这个单词，让咱们查一下吧。
I don’t know the word. Let’s ________ __________ __________in the ___________.
44. 这个盒子重得抬不起，你能帮我一下吗？
This box is _______ ________ _______ lift, could you ________ me ________ _________?
45.请沿着这条路直走，然后在第一个拐弯处向左转，你绝不会错过它的。
Please _______ ________ ________the road, and ________ ________at the first ________. You’ll _______ __________ it.
46. 鲍勃和艾瑞克的最大区别就是身高。
The ________ __________ ___________Bob and Eric is _________.
47. 他们正悄悄地讨论什么呢？
What________ they_________ __________ ____________?
48.我的爱好之一就是交朋友。
One of my _________ _________ __________.
50.在许多公司的许多助手都是英国男人。
Many ___________ are ___________ in many__________.
51.请记住服这种药，一天三次。
Please ____________ __________ ___________ ___________, three ________a day.
52. 他习惯之一就是每天早上坐早操。
One of his ________ _________ _________ __________ __________ every day.
53. 那些小鸡使我想起了美味的鸡肉。
Those ________ remind me of the _________ __________.
54.他很高兴，因为他赢了第二场比赛。
He is happy for he won the ________ ________.
55. 这条裤子太贵了，我买不起。
The pair of _________ is too _________. I ________ _________they.
56. 怎么了？
What’s the __________?
57.你能告诉我第五个单词的意思吗？
Could you tell me the __________ of the _________word?
58. 仔细讨论这个问题时重要的。
It’s __________ ____________ ____________ the question.
59. 别嘲笑我，那绝不浪费时间。
Don’t _______ _______me. That’s not ________ _________ _________ _________.
60. 我在市场买了南瓜。
I ___________ pumpkin in a __________.
61.我花了五个小时做完家庭作业。
I ________5 hours _________ __________my homework.
62. 在第十二个路口向左转，医院就在你右边。
Turn left at the _________crossing and the ________is _______ ________ _________.
63. 顺便说一句，他昨天开车去了乡村。
_______ _______ ________, he _________ to the _________ __________.
64. 我昨天恰巧碰见这个旅游者。
I ________ ________ __________the _________yesterday.
65. 他们决定在十月结婚。
They have ________ _________ _________ ________ in October.
66. 宜宾的天气怎么样？
________ _________ _________ _________in Yibin.
67. 我不知道他是否还活着。
I don’t know ________he is alive _______ _______.
68. 你可以给麦克捎个口信吗？
Will you please ___________ _____________ _______________________ Mike?
69. 男孩女孩都对此不感兴趣。
_________ boys__________ girls __________ interested in it.
70. 他们工作了一整晚，没有睡觉。
They worked all night _________ ___________.
71. 为了是我们的家乡更漂亮，我们在周围种了许多树。
_______ _______ ________ make our hometown more________, many trees _______ ________around it.
72. 北京以许多名胜古迹二著称。
Beijing_________ __________ _________ many places of interest.
73. 弗兰克往学校走去。
Frank _______ ________ __________ _________school.
74. 我的计算哪里出错了？
Where did I _________ ________ in my calculation?
75. 请排队。
Please ________ _________ __________.
76. 努力学好英语是必要的。
It’s_________ __________learn English well.
77. 排在队伍前面的是一个老妇女。
________ ________ ________ ________the qu eue was _________ old woman.
78. 上个周我们在香港玩得很高兴。
We ________ ________ __________________in Hong Kong.
79. 我花了48个小时完成报告。我累得几乎在去学校的路上就睡着了。
I _________ 48 hours _______ _______ this report, I am _______tired ______I almost _______ _______ on my
way to school.
80. 他太忙了,让我去吧。
H e is too busy, let me go __________.
81. 我可以替我生病的弟弟去开会。
I can go to the meeting _________ __________ my sick brother.
82. 我有足够的钱，并且这个袋子足够大(去装钱)。
I have _______ _________, and the bag is _________ __________.
83. 我相信你会成功。
I _________ that you will __________.
现代汉语词汇部分练习题七 本人精心整理的文档,文档来自络 本人仅收藏整理 如有错误 还请自己查证！ 现代汉语词汇部分练习题 一、填空 1、从分布位置看语素可分为___________和___________ 2、单纯词是指由_____________构成的词 3、合成词是指由_____________构成的词 4、词根是词中表示_____________、位置___________的语素 5、词缀是在词中表示___________、位置__________的语素 6、词汇是语言里________和________的总汇 7、语素是__________结合体
8、词是表示_________、__________的最小语言单位 9、从语音构成角度来看 语素可分为??????_________和___________ 10、从语法功能看 语素可分为___________和___________ 11、双音节单纯词可分为___________、________和__________、_________四种 12、附加式合成词分为_____________和________两种 13、复合式的合成词有___________、_________、_________、_______、_____五种结构类型 14、简称常见的简缩方式有三种：（1）__________（2）_________（3）________ 15、词义是______________________反映 它包含着人们_____________
16、词义具有_________、___________ 、_________三种性质 17、本义就是__________意义 18、基本义是__________的意义 19、引申义是__________的意义 20、比喻义是__________的意义 21、词义的发展变化主要有________、__________、________三种方式 _______的词叫单义词 22、多义词是指__________的词 23、同音词是指__________而________的词 24、同音词可分为两类:___________和_______________ 25、同音异形词产生的原因主要有两条：（1）
I. 单词 （凡带* 号的单词只要求理解,带△号的单词不要求记住,不带任何符号的单词均为大纲要求的词。） ability [K bIlKtI] n.能力8A – 1 about [K'baUt] prep.关于7S – 8 adv.大约7S – 10 above [K bOv] prep.在……的上方7B – 1 △absorb [Kb'sMb] vt.吸收9B – 2 accident [GksIdKnt] n.事故,意外的事8A – 6 *ache [eIk] n.痛;疼7A – 5 achieve [K Qi:v] vt.获得9A – 3 △achievement [K Qi:vmKnt] n.成就;成绩;成功9A – 5 across [K krJs] prep.穿过……7B – 3 act [Gkt] vi.表演7B – 5 action [GkBn] n.行动8A – 4 active [GktIv] adj.积极的9A – 1 activity [Gk'tIvKtI] n.活动8A – 1 actor [GktK] n.男演员8B – 4 actress [GktrKs] n.女演员9A – 5 actually [GkQUKlI] adv.实际上8B – 1 add [Gd] vt.补充说;增加9A – 6 address [K'dres] n.地址5A – 6B △adjective [GPIktIv] n.形容词8B – 2 admire [Kd maIK(r)] vt.钦佩,羡慕8A – 2 *adult [GdOlt; K dOlt] n.成人,成年人7A – 2 *advantage [Kd'vCntIP] n.优势,优点,有利条件9B – 1 △adverb [GdvD:b] n.副词8A – 5 *advertise [GdvKtaIz] vt. & vi.做广告,登广告8B – 4 advertisement [Kd vD:tIsmKnt] n.广告8A – 1 advice [Kd vaIs] n.建议;忠告,劝告8A – 1 advise [Kd vaIz] vt.建议,劝告8A – 6 affect [K fekt] vt.影响8B – 5 afraid [K freId] adj.担心,恐怕;害怕7B – 1 after [CftK(r)] prep.在……之后7S – 10 △after-school [CftKsku:l]adj.课外的7A – 2 afterwards [CftKwKdz] adv.后来,以后7A – 6 again [K'en; K'eIn] adv.又,再次7S – 4 △agency [eIPKnsI] n.代理机构8B – 4 △agent [eIPKnt] n.代理人8B – 2
中考必背单词、短语、句型 第(一)讲7上Starter 1～4 一、必背单词 Starter Units 1～3 1．morning n．早晨；上午 2．afternoon n．下午 3．evening n．晚上；傍晚 4．how adv．怎样；如何 5．fine adj．健康的；美好的 6．thanks interj．& n．感谢；谢谢 7．map n．地图 8．cup n．杯子 9．ruler n．尺；直尺 10．English n．英语adj．英格兰的；英语的 11．orange n．橙子 12．jacket n．夹克衫；短上衣 13．spell v．用字母拼；拼写 14．please interj．请 15．colo(u)r n．颜色 16．red adj．& n．红色(的) 17．yellow adj．& n．黄色(的) 18．green adj．& n．绿色(的) 19．blue adj．& n．蓝色(的) 20．black adj．& n．黑色(的) 21．white adj．& n．白色(的) 22．purple adj．& n．紫色(的) 23．brown adj．& n．棕色(的)；褐色(的) Unit 1 24．name n．名字，名称 25．nice adj．令人愉快的；宜人的 26．meet v．遇见；相逢 27．too adv．也；又；太 28．zero num．零 29．number n．号码；数字 30．first adj．第一 31．last adj．最后的，末尾的 Unit 2 32．friend n．朋友 33．China 中国 34．sister n．姐；妹 35．mother n．母亲 36．father n．父亲 37．parent n．父(母)亲 38．brother n．兄；弟 39．grandmother n．奶奶；姥姥 40．grandfather n．爷爷；姥爷
Q 1980.The little boy ate _____________ （1/4） of the apple. 1981.I want to be a ____________ 女（王） of the sea. 1982.If you have any q _________________ I_l,'l be glad to answer them. 1983.Let 's do it q _______________ . We only have three minutes left. 1984.Be q __________________ , or you 'll miss the train . 1985.Could you ________________ 保_ （持安静） while I m' on the phone, please? 1986.She spent a _________ 宁（静） evening reading at home. 1987.The young lady walked the room q _______________ in order not to wake up the baby. 1988.The girl sang q ____________ a long song just now. 1989.Don 't _____________ 插__队（）？ R 1990.He like to ____________________________ 养__兔__子（） as his pet. 1991.She ____________ 抬_ （起） her head and went out without a word. 1992. _________ 举_ （起） your hands if you have any questions. 1993.We have decided to have a bake sale ___________________ 筹.（钱） 1994.We r _________________ the national flag every Monday morning. 1995.He was the first in the __________________________ 百__米（赛跑）. 1996.He was listening the news over the r _____________ . 1997.During the 1830s, countries all over the world started to build r ______________ （铁路）. 1998.The ____________ 雨_（） is r __________ heavily outside. 1999.The weather will be r _______________ this afternoon. 2000.Don 't walk _______________ 在__雨（地里）, or you 'll catch a cold. 2001.With the help of Internet, information can r ____________ every corner of the world r _____________ . 2002.I can r _____ the apples on the tree. 2003.I like r __________________ transportation, too. 2004.This sentence ______________ 读（起来） smoothly. 2005.I think we should ____________________ 朗_（读） every day. 2006.What did the teacher say to you? He asked me if I have got everything r ________________ . 2007.They _________________________________ 为__?__?__做（好准备） the class.（同意句） 2008.It is r _______ nice of you to say so. 2009.He is not her _____________ 真（实的） father. 2010.People don 't _______________ 认_ 识（到） how important our environment should be protected. 2011.He _________ never _______ 实__现（） his dream if he doesn 't work hard. 2012.Please tell us the r ________________ why you were late again. 2013.I _______ 收（到） a gift from my friends but I _______________ didn ' _t 收（到）it at last. 2014.Jim, how is everything going ________________ （最近）? 2015.The situation has improved in r _______________ years. 2016.We should __________________ 记_录（）the events of the past. reach an agreement regret to do regret doing remember to do remember doing 2017.The meeting ended when we ________________ in the end. https://www.doczj.com/doc/a56191541.html,st week, she ______________________ 创__造_记（录）of high jump in the school sports meeting. 2019.He has ________________________ 保__持_（记录） of running for two years. He wishes to b _ it in the
大学英语四级词汇练习题及答案（7） 导读：本文大学英语四级词汇练习题及答案（7），仅供参考，如果觉得很不错，欢迎点评和分享。 1.Being ignorant of the law is not accepted as an ________ for breaking the law. A) excuse B) intention C) option D) approval 2.Within two days, the army fired more than two hundred rockets and missiles at military ________ in the coastal city. A) goals B) aims C) targets D) destinations 3.It is said in some parts of the world, goats, rather than cows, serve as a vital ________ of milk. A) storage B) source C) reserve D) resource 4.“This light is too ________ for me to read by. Don’t we have a brighter bulb some where”; said the elderly man.
A) mild B) dim C) minute D) slight 5.We have arranged to go to the cinema on Friday, but we can be ________ and go another day. A) reliable B) probable C) feasible D) flexible 给大家留一点作业,建议准备参加六月份考试的同学练习一下,主要是对以往节目内容的复习. 1)翻译：________(随着失业率的上升), workers who are 50 to 60 years old are usually the first to be laid off. 2)翻译：________(被电视上的超级巨星所鼓舞) , the young athletes trained hard and played intensely. 第一题： excuse：v. 原谅,申辩,做为...的托辞;n. 致歉,理由 intention：n. 意图,目的,观念 option：n.意见,见解;主张;评价 approval：n. 赞成,承认 第二题： goal：n. 目标,终点
... 第一册1----833 361 glove n 手套 11 row n (一)排,(一)行373 midnight n 午夜 26 grade n 年级379 break n (课间)休息,中断 33 plus prep 加,加上391 Tokyo n 东京 41 thirteen num 十三398 doll n 玩具娃娃 42 fourteen num 十四399 else adv & adj 别(的),其他(的) 43 fifteen num 十五408 term n 学期 49 secret n 秘密417 draw v 画;绘制 62 sharpener n 卷笔刀422 leg n 腿 63 eraser n 橡皮擦459 sock n 短袜 66 map n 地图462 broken adj 弄坏了的 126 parrot n 鹦鹉468 goodness n 善良;美德 141 tree n 树471 mend v 修补;修理 163 duty n 职责,责任473 robot n 机器人 164 on duty phr. 值日474 body n 身体 174 look the same phr. 看起来很像475 broke v (动词break 的过去时)折断;打183 look after phr. 照顾,照看 破 196 classmate n 同班同学478 round adj 球形的;圆的 221 forgot v (forget 的过去时)忘记496 porridge n 粥;稀饭 247 seat n 座位498 dumpling n 饺子 248 have a seat 坐下,就坐499 fruit n 水果 254 guess v 猜502 hamburger n 汉堡包 257 ball n 球503 noodle n 面条 274 broom n 扫帚519 ouch interj (突然感到病痛时发出的 声音) 啊呀275 window n 窗 276 raincoat n 雨衣525 yo-yo n 溜溜球(一种玩具) 280 Hong Kong n 香港527 throw v 投,掷 281 Macao n 澳门531 skate v 滑冰,溜冰 282 SAR n 特别行政区534 volleyball n 排球 286 many adj 许多的,多的541 postal adj 邮政的 295 Let me see. 让我想想542 code n 密码,符号 296 fifty num 五十543 ski v 滑雪 301 playhouse n 儿童游戏房544 tennis n 网球(运动) 306 great adv (口语)好极了,很好545 table tennis n 乒乓球 309 ping-pong n 乒乓球546 roller-skating n 滑旱冰 311 kite n 风筝548fan n (口语)(电影,运动等的)迷 313 pioneer n 先锋550 team n 队,组 314 Young Pioneer n 少先队员566 talk photos phr. 照象 321 count v 数,点数570 toy n 玩具;玩物 326 animal n 动物571 lake n 湖 329 sheep n 绵羊589 dictionary n 字典;词典 330 come on phr 来吧,跟着来,赶快595 give...a hand phr. 给予.....帮助 337 purple adj & n 紫色(的) 598 after class phr. 课后 341 sweater n 毛衣,厚运动衫603 have a(good)rest phr. 休息 354 dark adj 深(浓)色的,黑暗的604 maths n (英式拼法)数学
人教部编版初中英语中考必背词汇分类速记全表 1、家庭与人物称呼、职业职务 家庭成员 aunt 姨母；姨母姑母；伯母；婶母brother 兄；弟 cousin 堂（表）兄弟；堂（表）姐妹couple 夫妇 dad（daddy）爸爸 daughter 女儿 family 家；家庭；家人；亲属；家族 father 爸爸；父亲 grandchild 孙子/女，外孙子/孙女granddaughter 孙女，外孙女grandfather 祖父；外祖父 grandma （口）奶奶；外婆 grandmother 祖母；外祖母 grandpa （口）爷爷；外公 grandparent 祖父母；外祖父母 grandson 孙子，外孙子 granny 老奶奶 husband 丈夫
Mom(美Mum) 妈妈 mother 母亲；妈妈 parent 父母亲 relation 关系；亲属关系 sister 姐；妹 son 儿子 uncle 叔；伯；舅；姨夫；姑夫wife （pl. wives）妻子 人物称呼 adult 成年人 Asian 亚洲人；亚洲的 baby 婴儿；小孩 boy 男孩 child （复数children）孩子classmate 同班同学 elder 长者；前辈 enemy 敌人 European 欧洲人；欧洲的 fan 迷（热情崇拜者）；扇foreigner 外国人 gentleman 绅士 girl 女孩
friend 朋友 god 神；（God）上帝 guest 客人，来宾 hero 英雄 human 人类 kid 小孩 lady 女士,夫人 madam=madame 夫人，女士 man (pl.men) 成年男人；人，人类member 成员,会员 Miss 小姐,女士 Mr. ( mister) 先生 Mrs. (mistress) 夫人,太太（称呼已婚妇女）Ms. 女士（用于婚姻状况不明的女子姓名前）neighbor（美neighbor) 邻居 nobody 渺小人物 officer 军官，警官；官员，高级职员 owner 所有者；业主 patient 病人，患者 person 人 pioneer 先锋，开拓者 passenger 乘客，旅客
年级下册词汇练习题
班级： :姓名 Unit 5 Topic 1 Ⅰ. 词汇部分。（10分） (A)根据句意及首字母提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。 :30 . School is o . Let's go —41. Oh, it's 4home.—All right. Let's go. 42. —Does Jane often read books in the l ? —Sorry, I don't know. 43. Lin Dan doesn't like reading books. He always l to music. 44.—How often do you go to the park, Jane? —O a week. 45.—What time do classes b in the morning? —At eight. (B)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 46.—What does Ellen usually do after school? —She usually (watch) TV. 47.—How do (America) students usually go to school?．
—Well, they usually walk or take a yellow school bus to school. 48. Betty writes to his father (two) a week. 49. He usually goes (swim) in his free time. 50. Yu Jing sometimes (ride) a bike to school. Unit 5 单元测试 Ⅰ. 词汇部分。（10分） (A)根据句意及首字母提示，在空白处填入适当的单词。 46.—How often does Jim go to the library? —He goes to the library o a week. 47. W comes after Tuesday. 48. There is a soccer game b Class 3 and Class 4 on :30 p. m. on Friday.the playground at 4 49.—Do you like l to music? —Yes, very much. 50.—Where is John now? —He is w a letter in the classroom. (B)根据句意，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 alsoJapan, around, study, over,
初中英语必备词汇汇总 Company number：【0089WT-8898YT-W8CCB-BUUT-202108】
初中英语必备词汇汇总1. put down 放下 shut down 把…关上 cut down 砍掉 come down 下来、落下 slow down 减缓、放慢 sit down 坐下 write down 写下 get down 下来,降落 2. after all 毕竟.终究 after that 于是.然后 day after day 日复一日地 one after another 相继.挨次 soon after 不久以后 the day after tomorrow 后天 3. come up with 找到、提出catch up with 赶上 wake up 弄醒、醒来 send up 发射 open up 开设、开办 grow up 长大 pick up 拾起、捡起 hands up 举手 eat up 吃光 clean up 打扫干净 give up doing sth.=stop doing sth. 放弃做某事 4. arrive at/in + n. 到达 get to +n. 到达 reach + n. 到达 arrive / get +adv. 到达 5. get…back 退还,送回去.取回 give back 归还 come back 回来 at the back of 在…的后面 on the way (back)home 在回家路上 6. at least 至少 at breakfast 早餐时 at desk 在桌前 at once立刻,马上 at school 在上学 at the same time 同时 at work 在工作 be good at=do well in 擅长
中考必背单词 一、形容词 Above上面的 Afraid害怕的;担心的 Alone单独的 All全部;所有的 Angry生气的;愤怒的 Beautiful美丽的 Big大的 Black黑色的 Bright明亮的;聪明的 Brown棕(褐)色的 Careful小心的;仔细的 Clear清晰的;清楚的 Close近的;靠近的 Cloudy多云的
Cool凉的;凉快的 Dangerous危险的 Dead死的 Dear亲爱的;贵的 Delicious美味的;可口的 1 Different不同的;差异的Difficult困难的;艰难的Dry干的;干燥的 East东方的 Easy容易的 Either(两者中)任何一方的Empty空的 Enough足够的;充分的Expensive昂贵的 Far远的 Fast快的 Favourite喜爱的;中意的 Few不多的;少数的 Fine晴朗的;(身体)很好Foreign外国的
Free空闲的 Front前面的;前部的 Full满的;饱的 Glad高兴的;乐意的Green绿色的 Half半;一半 Hard困难的 Healthy健康的;卫生的Heavy重的 High高的 Hungry饥饿的 Important重要的 Interested感兴趣的;关心的Interesting有趣的Kind友好的;和善的Large大的;巨大的 Last最后的;最近刚过去的Lazy懒惰的 Light轻的;浅色的 Little小的;少的 Long(距离)长的/远的Loud大声的;响亮的 Low底的;矮的
Lucky运气好的;侥幸的Many许多的 Modern现代的 Much许多的;大量的Neither(两者)都不 New新的;新鲜的 Next(距离)最近的;紧挨的Nice美好的;令人愉快的North北方的Open开着的;开口的Orange橙色的 Polite有礼貌的 Poor贫穷的 Popular流行的 Possible可能的;可能发生的Quick快的;迅速的 Quiet安静的 Ready准备好的 Rich富裕的;有钱的 Right右边的;正确的 Round圆的;球形的 Sad悲伤的;使人悲伤的Same同样的 Serious严重的;认真的Several几个;若干
初中英语专题训练题 专题一：词汇部分（名词、数词、冠词） A：名词专项 可修饰名词的常用词： 1）修饰可数名词与不可数名词：some, any, a lot of, lots of, plenty of 2）饰可数名词的有：many, (a)few, a large (great) number of 3）只修饰不可数名词的有：much, (a)little, a great deal of 2、难点 1）名词所有格的归纳 1、a student's room, students' rooms, father's shoes。 2、Children's Day 3、a friend of my father's 4、a twenty minutes' walk，ten miles' journey，a boat's length，two pounds' weight, ten dollars' worth。 （说明：表示时间、距离、长度、重量、价格、世界、国家等名词的所有格要用 's）5、a map of China，the end of this term，the capital of our country, the color of the flowers。 （说明：无生命名词的所有格则必须用of结构） 6、Li Lei and Wang Fei's bedroom, an hour and a half's talk （说明：表示两个名词共有一样东西时，在第二个名词后面加's） 7、Jim's and Peter's desks; Joe's and David's books
1 / 18 现代汉语词汇部分练习题七 本人精心整理的文档,文档来自络本人仅收藏整理 如有错误 还请自己查证！ 现代汉语词汇部分练习题 一、填空 1、从分布位置看语素可分为______和______ 2、xx是指由 _______构成的词 3、合成词是指由_______构成的词 4、词根是词中表示_______、位置______的语素 5、词缀是在词中表示______、位置_____的语素 6、词汇是语言里____和____的总汇 7、语素是_____结合体 8、词是表示_____、_____的最小语言单位 9、从语音构成角度来看 语素可分为??????_____和______ 10、从语法功能看 语素可分为______和______ 11、双音节单纯词可分为______、____和_____、_____四种 12、附加式合成词分为_______和____两种 13、复合式的合成词有______、_____、_____、____、___五种结构类型
2 / 18 14、简称常见的简缩方式有三种： （1）_____ （2）_____ （3）____ 15、词义是___________反映 它包含着人们_______ 16、词义具有_____、______、_____三种性质 17、本义就是_____意义 18、基本xx是_____的意xx 19、引申义是_____的意义 20、比喻xx是_____的意xx 21、词义的发展变化主要有____、_____、____三种方式____的词叫单义词 22、xx是指_____的词 23、同音词是指_____而____的词 24、同音词可分为两类: ______和________ 25、同音异形词产生的原因主要有两条： （1）______ (2)______ 26、一般区分xx和同音词的原则是: 3 / 18 ____的是多义词______的是同音词 27、同义词是____的一组词 28、反义词的对应关系主要有三种类型： （1）____-（2）___ (3)_____
初中英语必备词汇汇总catch up with 赶上 1. put down 放下wake up 弄醒、醒来 shut down 把关上send up 发射 cut down 砍掉open up 开设、开办 come down 下来、落下grow up 长大 slow down 减缓、放慢pick up 拾起、捡起 sit down 坐下hands up 举手 write down 写下eat up 吃光 get down 下来 ,降落clean up 打扫干净 2. after all 毕竟 .终究give up doing sth.=stop doing sth. 放弃做某事after that 于是 .然后 4. arrive at/in + n. 到达 day after day 日复一日地get to +n. 到达 one after another 相继 .挨次reach + n. 到达 soon after 不久以后arrive / get +adv. 到达 the day after tomorrow 后天 5. get back退还 ,送回去 .取回 3. come up with 找到、提出give back 归还
come back 回来at the age of was years 在old 岁时 at the back of 在的后面at last / in the end / finally 最后、终于 on the way (back)home 在回家路上at the beginning of the twenty-first century 在 21 世纪初6. at least 至少at the end of 在终点、结尾 at breakfast 早餐时at the moment for example 例如 at desk 在桌前for ever 永远 at once 立刻 ,马上be good for 对有益 at school 在上学be bad for 对有害 at the same time 同时for long=for a long time 长期 at work 在工作for short 简称 be good at=do well in 擅长be short for 是的简称 laugh at 嘲笑TV is short for “television ” not at all 一点也不8. come true 实现 at first 起初come down 下来 at night 在晚上come from=be from 来自 ,出生于 at noon 中午come in/into进入,进来
一、选择题 1．In 2018, trade between China and Hungary rose by 7.5 percent, and recently on Friday companies from China and Hungary________ several cooperation (合作) agreements under the Belt and Road Initiative. A．signed B．marked C．wrote D．arrived 2．We’d better finish our work ________ one go. Don’t put it off till next time. A．in B．to C．on D．for 3．一Where is Mr. Brown? 一I think he's _____________ the music hall. A．on B．in C．over D．from 4．—Oh, my God! I have ________ five pounds after the Spring Festival. —All of the girls want to lose weight, but easier said than done. A．given up B．put on C．got on D．grown up 5．I don’t want to go. __________, I am too tired. A．However B．And C．Besides D．But 6．Some animals carry seeds from one place to another, ________ plants can spread to new places. A．so B．or C．but D．for 7．— Can you tell us about our new teacher? —Oh, I’m sorry. I know________ about him because I haven’t seen him before. A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 8．Her only problem, ________ you can call it a problem, is that she expects to be successful all the time. A．if B．because C．though D．since 9．— Is your home close to the school, Tom? — No, it's a long way, but I am________ late for school because I get up early daily. A．always B．usually C．never D．sometimes 10．We 'll have a trip to America ______ February. A．of B．at C．on D．in 11．—Hardly any people believe that a(n) ________ meeting will lead to a lasting love. —I agree. A．familiar B．distant C．accidental D．present 12．My email ________ to you last night. Have you received it ________? A．sent; too B．is sent; already C．was sent; yet D．was sent; either 13．—Dad, what is the loudspeaker saying? —It is to the . The flight to Wuhan is boarding now. A．customers B．passengers C．members D．tourists
英语专业四级语法词汇练习题（6） 所属：专四专八阅读：1021 次评论：7 条 [我要评论] [+我要收藏] 有关否定 1)双重否定最常见的形式有： no(not)...but...没有……不…… no(not)...without...没有……不，除……不 no(not)...unless没有……就不…… not...until直到……才…… 例如：There is no one but knows it.没有一个人不知道此事。 2)can not与副词too,enough, sufficiently, over,too much等词连用时，意为“无论怎样也不过分”，“越…越”。例如： You cannot be too careful.你越仔细越好。 We cannot praise him too much.我们无论怎样赞扬他也不过分。 近义词辨析 break, crack, crush, shatter,break, smash 这组词均含有“打破”或“挤碎”的意思。 break 是这组词中最常用的，指使某件东西破碎。 If you break that vase, you’ll have to pay for it.如果打破了那只花瓶，你就得赔偿。 crack 指打裂某物，但不一定打碎，因而通常不会成为碎片。 You may crack these nuts with a hammer.你可以用锤子把这些坚果敲开。 crush 强调挤压或踩的动作，毁坏程度取决于被压物的组织结构，或变形，或成小块，或可恢复原状。 To make wine, you first crush the grapes.若要造酒，需先将葡萄压碎。 shatter 打破某物，力大到使碎片飞出很远，常指整件东西完全被毁。 The explosion shattered most of the windows in the building.爆炸震碎了那座大楼的大部分窗玻璃。 smash 突出暴力，击打时动作较猛，被击打的东西往往完全报废。 He smashed the window with a brick.他用砖块击碎窗玻璃。
初中英语必背词汇总结（一） 一、冠词(3个) 1.a 一个(件/只……) 2.an 一个(件/只……) 3.the 这;这个;那;那个 二.连词(24个) 1.after 在……以后 2.and 和;又 3.as 像……一样;如同;因为 4.because 因为 5.before 在……之前 6.but 但是 7.if 如果;假使;是否;是不是 8.neither 也不 9.nor 也不 10.or 或者;还是;否则 11.since 从……以来;……以后 12.that 既然;由于;(引导宾语从句等) 13.though 虽然14.till 直到;直到……为止 15.until 直到;直到……为止 16.when 当……的时候 17.whether 是否 18.while 在/当……的时候;和……同时 19.than 比 20.so 因此;所以 21.both…and… 两个都;既……又…… 22.not only…but also… 不但……而且…… 23.either…or… 或者……或者……;不是……就是…… 24.neither…nor… 既不……也不…… 三.介词(37个) 1.about 在各处;四处;关于 2.after 在……之后;在……后面 3.along 沿着;顺着 4.as 作为;当作
5.among 在……中间;在(三者或三者以上)之间 6.at (表示地点/位置)在;(表示时间)在……时(刻);(表示动作的目标和方向) 7.before 在……前面;在……以前 8.behind 在……后面 9.below 在……下面 10.beside 在……旁边;靠近 11.between 在(两者) 之间;在……中间 12.down 沿着(街道、河流)而下 13.by 在……旁边;靠近;在……时间; (指时间)不迟于; (用于被动语态) 被(表示方法、手段) 用; 由(指交通工具等)乘; 14.during 在……的期间;在……过程中 15.except 除……之外 16.for (表示方向) 往;(表示所属) ……的;(说明目的或用途) 为… 17.from (表示起点) 从;(表示开始的时候) 从……起;(表示距离) 距;(表示来源) 来自 18.in front of 在……前面 19.into (表示动作的方向)到……内; (表示情况和结果的变化)变成 20.in (表示位置)在…里/内/中;在…(时间) 穿;戴在…(情况/ 状况) 中;使用(语言) 21.like 像 22.near 在……附近;靠近 23.off (表示脱离)离开 24.o f(表示所属关系)…的;表示数量)…的;(表示其中)…的 25.on 在……上面;在……时刻;关于 26.over 在……上方(以上);越过;遍及 27.past (指时间)过;走过某处