词汇部分练习及答案
1指出加下划线的部分是复音词还是词组。
（1）参差荇菜,左右流之,窈窕淑女,寤寐求之。
参差：一个词，双声连绵词。
?（2）祭仲曰：“都城过百雉，国之害也。”
都城：词组，都市的城墙。
?(3)不及黄泉,无相见也。”
黄泉：复音词，代指坟墓。
?(4).今齐地方千里，百二十城。《战国策·齐策》
地方：词组，地方方圆。
(5)操虽托名汉相，其实汉贼也。(《三国专·吴书·周瑜传》) 其实：词组，他实际。
(6)率妻子邑人来此绝境。
妻子：词组，妻子和儿女。
(7)天地盈虚，与时消息。《周易·丰卦》
消息：词组，消为消失，息为增长。
2指出下列加下划线的词用的是本义还是引申义
?1都城过百雉，国之害也。?
过，本义经过走过，此处当“超过”讲，引申义。
2人谁无过？过而能改，善莫大焉。?
犯过错。引申义。
3川雍而溃，伤人必多。?
本义为水冲破堤坝。此句为本义。
4蔡溃，遂伐楚。
溃败，引申义。
?5责毕收乎？
责，本义为讨债、债务，此句为本义。
?6芳草鲜美，落英缤纷。(陶渊明《桃花源记》)
英，本义为花，此处本义。
?7沙鸥翔集，锦鳞游泳。(范仲淹《岳阳楼记》)
集，本义鸟聚集。此处本义。
?8大叔完聚，缮甲兵，具卒乘，将袭郑。
兵，本义兵器，此处本义。
?9彼节者有间，而刀刃者无厚。(《庄子·养生言》)
间，本义门缝，此处为“缝隙”义，引申义。
?10）、读其书未毕，齐军万弩齐發。
發，本义为把箭发出去，此处为引申义。
?说明下列是字的用法、词性和意义
?1曰:“是知其不可为而为之者与?”（论语宪问）
指示代词，代孔子，用在判断句中做判断句的主语。
?2曹公曰:恃武者灭,恃文者亡, 夫差、偃王是也。（曹操集孙子序）
指示代词，用在判断句中做判断句的谓语，可译为“这样、这样的”。?3子于是日哭,则不歌。（论语述而）
指示代词，句中用如定语，修饰“日”，可译为“这”。
?4天子识其手书,问其人,果是伪书。（史记）
判断词。
?5辞多类非而是，多类是而非。（吕氏
?春秋）
形容词，正确的。与“非”相对。
找出下列句子中的被动句，并指出是哪一种类型。
?1．不者，若属皆且为所虏。（鸿门宴）
“为所”被动句。
?2．秦王复击轲，被八创。（战国策·燕策）
主动句。
?3．今有构木钻燧于夏后氏之世者，必为鲧、禹笑矣。（韩非子·五蠹）
“为”字被动句。
?4．《韩非子·五蠹》：“冀复得兔，兔不可复得。”
意念上的被动句。
?5．秦城恐不可得，徒见欺。（史记·廉颇蔺相如列传）“见”字被动句。
?6．生孩六月，慈父见背。（李密《陈情表》）
主动句，“见”为副词，表偏指一方。
?7君为我呼入，吾得兄事之。（史记）
主动句。
?8今单于新困于汉，而昆莫地空。（《汉书·张骞传》）
“于”字被动句。
指出焉的词性意义用法。
1．制，岩邑也，虢叔死焉，佗邑唯命。（郑伯克段于鄢）
指示代词兼语气词，相当于“于此”。
?2．过而能改，善莫大焉。（晋灵公不君）
指示代词兼语气词，相当于“于此”。
?3．率妻子邑人来此绝境，不复出焉。（桃花源记）
指示代词兼语气词，相当于“于此”。
?4．焉有仁人在位，罔民而可为也！（齐桓晋文之事）
疑问代词，表反问，相当于“哪里”。
指出下列句子中哪些部分为宾语前置，为哪一种类型。
景公问于晏子曰：“为政何患？”
何患，疑问代词作宾语前置。
?2以尧继尧，夫又何变之有？（《荀子·正论》）
何变之有，代词“之”复指“有”的宾语“何变”前置于“有”之前。?3唇亡齿寒，其斯之谓与。（《谷梁传·僖公二年》）
其斯之谓与，代词“之”复指“谓”的宾语“斯”，前置于谓前，正常语序“其谓斯与”。
?4谚曰：“谁为为之？孰令听之？（司马迁《报任安书》）
疑问代词作宾语前置。
?5曷为久居此围城之中而不去也？（《战国策·赵策》）
疑问代词作介词宾语前置。
?6子不我思，岂无他人？（《诗经·郑风·褰裳》
否定句中代词作宾语前置。
7．伯夷叔齐不念旧恶，怨是用希。（《论语·公冶长》）是作介词“用”的宾语前置。正常语序“用是”。
8天地之大，万物之多，而唯蜩翼之知。（《庄子·达生》）唯蜩翼之知，
必修4单词拼写训练 unit 1 1. With her great efforts，she has a__________ everything she wanted to do. 2. Our school is trying its best to improve our studying and working c__________. 3. Her research shows the c__________ between human beings and chimps. 4. Have you taken part in either of my last two c_________？The officer asked the soldier. 5. If you want to help the poor，you can join the o_________，which usually has some such activities. 6. He is an agricultural s_________, who d_________ all his life to the research into agriculture. 7. The little boy’s bad b_________ at the party made his parents upset. 8. It is w__________ to spend the whole day in the forest，o_________ how the chimps live. 9. He is such a great man that all of us show our r__________ to him. 10. The couple living next door always a_________with each other about some family problems. 11. I_________by the teacher’s words, he is d__________ to study harder than before. 12. He has to work hard to earn more money, because he has a large family to s_________. 13. Last night when I got home，the clock was s_________ ten. 14. In our school，every teach is asked to write one or two a_________about teaching every year. 15. You’d better e_________ to the teacher the reason for your being late, otherwise, the teacher will be angry with you. 16. The teachers in our school will have a m__________ examination once every year. 17. Everything taken into c___________，he has done a good job this time. 18. The famous doctor has d__________ hundreds of babies during her life. 19. It is c__________ of you not to make any noise while the others are having a rest. Unit 2 1.In the old days，many children suffered from h__________ because of no food. 2. If you keep staying in the sun for a long time, you’ll get s__________. 3. Though he is young, he is s__________ to support a large family. 4. As is known to all，when heated，things will e____________. 5. He wants to c__________ his knowledge all over the world. 6. Each classroom in our school is e_________ with a computer，which is helpful to our study. 7. Every year, we will e_________ much oil from the other countries. 8. In my opinion, he is quite s__________ for this job. 8. You’d better finish your homework without r__________ to your notes. 9. The twins are so alike that I always c__________ them with each other. 10. The method of r__________ the teaching cost has been discussed at the meeting.
1. Young people always have more e_________ than the old. 2. Don’t give me meat any more. I am on a d_________. 3. If you are thirsty, I have some ________(矿) spring water for you. 4. This drink is a m_________ of three different sorts. 5. Doctor, I think I have got a headache. Can you _________(检查) me? 6. We must do what we can do to keep the ________(平衡) of nature. 7. Doctors advise us not to eat fruit which is not r_________. 8. The car doesn’t f_________well; I think you’d better have it repaired. 9. Porridge ________(消化) easily. 10. When I was home, mother had already prepared t________ food for me. Unit14 Word spelling Class_______Name_______ 1. The soldier is ________(敬礼) to every officer who goes into the room. 2. Is there a ________(代) gap between you and your parents? 3. What are the ________(原则) of the Spring Festival? 4. Oh, I never thought you would bring me so many birthday g________. Thanks! 5. Students should r________ their teachers and their parents. 6. Have you got an ________(请柬) to her wedding party? 7. He went to town with the p_______ of buying a new television. 8．They had a wonderful party to c________ Mother's silver wedding. 9．The cave was completely dark, so he l________ a candle and went inside. 10．Queen Mary could trace her________（祖先）back to about 900 years ago. Unit15 Word spelling Class_______Name_______ 1. We don’t understand the meaning of the sentences. So my teacher has e__________ them to us again and again. 2. ——Do you know the a________ of “Hamlet”? ——Yes, it’s written by Shakespeare. 3. Mother bought me a beautiful _________(钻石) n_________ as my birthday present. 4.——Who had taken the book? ——It was a m_________ 5. He drew the _________(轮廓) of a house on the paper. 6. M___________(蚊子) often bite people in the evening. 7.How can you consider that I can’t pay off the d______? I am quite able to pay back what I have borrowed from you. 8.When she r________ her mother's voice on the phone, she jumped with joy. 9.. ——Where are you going? ——Oh, there goes the bell. I am going to listen to the l_______ given by Dr. Li.
1992年1月大学英语六级(CET-6)真题试卷 D 41. Let's leave the question ________ for a moment. A) off B) out C) down D) aside leave aside 搁置 leave off 停止（做）某事 B 42. A large fish was slowly swimming through the water, its tail ________ back and forth like the pendulum of a clock. A) swung B) swinging C) was swung D) was swinging C 43. The cells were designed to ________ sunshine to electricity to run a motor. A) modify 修改B) alter C) convert 转变D) exchange A 44. The fire started on the first floor of the hospital,______ are elderly and weak. A) many of whose patients B) many of which patients C) many of its patients D) many patients of whom 火灾发生在一楼的医院,很多患者都是老年人和薄弱的. D 45. He was determined that none of his children would be ________ an education. A) declined下降；衰退B) cancelled C) denied D) ceased 停止，结束 C46. Singing is one of the oldest and possibly most ________ practised forms of art. A) uniquely B) practically C) universally D) predominantly 最古老和最普遍的艺术练习方式。 D 47. Few people realize how rich that area is. It is a land of treasure ________ treasure. A) increased by B) derived from C) turned over D) piled on “财富堆积着财富”,表示相当富有. B48. The jeweler assured Mr. White that the stone was a ________ diamond and not an imitation. A) graceful B) genuine C) glittering D) genius imitation 仿制品，赝品 glitter 闪烁，闪耀 本题是说珠宝商向怀特先生保证说这块宝石是真的钻石，不是赝品。B项“genuine adj．真的，非人造的；真心的，真诚的(如The bracelet is genuine gold；a genuine friend；He has a genuine love for his family．)”，符合题意。其他三项中，graceful adj．“优美的，优雅的”(多用于修饰人或人的行为举止等) C49. In the southwestern part of the United States ________ built in the last century. A) they are many abandoned mining towns B) where there are many abandoned mining towns C) are many abandoned mining towns D) many abandoned mining towns are 当介词短语前置,句子倒装.
[英语六级词汇] 英语六级词汇表完整版 2011英语四六级进入备考阶段，考试吧编辑整理四六级备考资料供大家参考，祝大家取得好成绩！1. abnormal a. 不正常的I’m normal, you’re ~ ! 2. abolish v. 废除CET-Band 4 should be abolished ! A daydreamer 3. abrupt a. 突然的, 唐突的Your~ manner embarrassed her! 4. absurd a. 荒唐的What an ~ idea! 5. accessory n. 附件, 零件Handbag, lipstick, etc. are women’s accessories. What are men’s ? Tie, lighter and a fine purse. 6. accommodate v. 提供膳宿How can a small town ~ the Olympic Games? 7. addict v. 上瘾I’m ~ed tocomputer games. Please save me! 8. acquaint v. 使熟悉Are you ~ed with that MM? 9. adhere to v. 遵守Adhere to your own principle 10. adverse a. 不利的, 有害的Adverse circumstances can test a person’s wisdom and courage. 11. aggravate v. 加重Smoking ~s cold. 12. alleviate v. 减轻No one can ~ my pain. 13. alternate v./a 交替(的) a day of ~ sunshine and rain /Day and night ~ 14. ambiguous a. 歧义的The policeman is looking fora man with one eye. -----Why not use two? 你知道此幽默在何处? 15. amplify v. 扩大(声音) 16. analogy n. 类比by analogy 17. anonymous a. 匿名的I received an ~ letter. 18. applaud v. 鼓掌; 赞许I ~ your suggestion. 19. apt a. 易于One is ~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure. 20. array n. 陈列, 一系列the ~of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket 21. arrogant a. 傲慢的An ~ man is a self-importantperson. 22. ascend v. 上升The balloons are ~ing. 23. ascribe v. 归因于He ~d his failure to hissmall vocabulary. 24. aspiration n. 抱负Your ~ is your ambition or strongwish. 25. assault n. 攻击, 袭击A robber ~ed him. 26. assert v. 断言He ~ed that the thief would comeagain. 27. assurance n. 保证, 把握I give you my ~ that the product is safe and reliable. 28. attendant n. 服务员, 随从29. authentic a. 真实的, 可靠的Is Clinton’s biography ~? 30. avert v. 避开、转移We ~ed a loss . 31. bald a. 秃顶的A ~ man is considered to be intelligent. 32. barren a. 荒芜的,不能生育的Without dream, life is a ~ field. 33. betray v. 背叛; 泄露You ~ed me. 34. bewilder v. 使迷惑The new traffic lights ~ theman. 35. bias n. 偏见Bias is prejudice. 36. blaze v. 燃烧; 发强光Thesummer sun is blazing. 37. bleak a. 荒凉的; 凄凉的a ~future 38. blink v. 眨眼睛; 闪烁39. blunder n. 大错40. bluntly ad. 直言不讳地41. blur v. 变模糊Fog blurred my vision. 42. bribe v. 行贿Who bribed the bride? Bridegroom. 43. browse v. 浏览~ a web-page 44. brutal a. 残酷的=cruel/savage/ 45. capsule n. 密封仓, 胶囊46. carve v. 刻47. casualty n. 伤亡人员Many casualties are reported inthe battle. 48. cater to v. 迎合cater to the consumers 49. caution n. 小心50. cherish v. 珍视; 怀有~friendship/~ the hope that 51. chronic a. 慢性的;严重的52. circulation n. 循环; 发行(量) Reader has the largest ~ in China. 53. climax n. 高潮the ~ of the play 54. cling to v. 紧紧抓住，依恋;坚持，墨守The baby clung to his mother./ ~ to the hope that.... 55. coincidence n. 巧合56. collaboration n. 合作in ~ with 57. collide v. 相撞; 冲突The two opinions ~ with each other. 58. commence v. 开始59. commute v. 乘车上下班I have to ~ between theuniversity town and the downtown area. 60. compact a. 紧凑的, 结实的a ~ car/office 61. compatible a. 相容的; 兼容的That husband and wife are very ~. 62. compensate v. 赔偿The insurance company ~d theman for his injuries. 63. compile v. 汇编, 编辑~ a encyclopedia 64. complement v. 补充，与。。。相配The music ~s the filmwell. 65. compliment v. /n. 赞美66. comply with v. 遵从67. compulsory a. 必做的~ education 68. conceive of v. 构想I can’t ~ of why he did such a stupidthing! 69. confidential a. 机密的70. confrom to v. 遵守~ to the local customs 71. consensus n. 意见一致If everyone consents tosomething, they reach a consensus. 72. consequent a. (作为后果) 随之发生的lack of electricity and the ~ loss in economy 73. conserve v. 保护,Ifyou conserve something, youuse it carefully and will not wasteit. In winter some people ~ energy bylowering the heat at night. 74.
高考英语单词拼写精练50题 1、I can’t wait so you had better give me an （立刻）reply. 2、“Sorry, I must be off now,” he said and then left out（勿忙）. 3、I could not get a satisfactory （解释）. 4、Do come please. I will wait for you at the （入口处）. 5、The notice reads: “Don’t come in without（允许）. 6、I （劝告）him to accept our advice, and he did so. 7、The police asked him for imformation on the （事故）. 8、The （政府）should do something to reduce the price of food. 9、Such was Albert Einstein, a simple man of great （成就）. 10、“How often does he write to his parents?” “Oh,（经常）.” 11、The box is full of glasses objects . Please put it down with （小心） 12、Oh, you have made a wrong （选择）. You’d better think it over again. 13、We went to the Summer Palace last year. All of us were deeply touched by its （美丽）. 14、The matter is not of much （重要）to us. 15、The underground carries a lot of （乘客）. 16、Suez canal （分开）Asia from Africa. 17、The boys and girls will be ( 分开) into four groups to play the game. 18、This problem needs （解决）at once. 19、The policeman brought the little boy to （安全的地方）. 20、（鼓励）by his teacher, Tom made up his mind to study well. 21、He looks old, yet （实际上）he is only twenty-five. 22、Thank you for your （邀请）which reached me just now. 23、Mike said he would be more （注意）in class from then on. 24、They have made great progress since the （开始）of this term. 25、The sleeves of the coat are too long for me, and so I want them to be （短）. 26、Which of the following （陈述）is not mentioned in the reading material? 27、Without any （犹豫）, she took up the red flag and rushed out. 28、His English is （吃惊）wonderful. 29、The students are busy making （准备）for the examination. 30、She was （感到震惊）to hear what had happened. 31、These new book on computer are favourably （受欢迎）. 32、I’ll go there again, if（需要）. 33、He is a famous teacher with forty years’（经验）. 34、I （宣布）that Milliams had been elected. 35、The July 7th （事变）took place in 1937. 36、I want to go to the （医学）college. 37、The Chinese people are working hard to （使现代化）their country. 38、I wonder if this medicine is （有效）enough to get rid of his fever. 39、Thank you for giving me the valuable （信息）. 40、Good （节目）on TV have good effects on children. 41、She keeps a （日记）in German. 42、I borrowed the （杂志）from the library. 43、This Minister is in charge of the foreign （事务）of that small country. 44、We have set up an （协会）for the blind. 45、I wish you a pleasant （旅途）. 46、Go to see a doctor, you are （显然）ill. 47、They had fought against their enemy for eight years before they won the final （胜利）. 48、As I came late, he looked at me kindly without （责备）.
2017年大学英语六级词汇语法练习题（一） 1. In selecting a material, the engineer’s interest is in its properties which determine how it will perform under the loads and condition____it is subject. A. where B. which C. in which D. to which 2. To meet the ever increasing demand____oil-refining equi pment, the company will produce more of such equipment. A. of B. on C. with D. for 3. “The president made a brilliant decision, didn’t he?” “Yes, he did. I don’t know what I would have done if I____to make that decisio n.” A. were B. had had C. have had D. had 4. Animal mothers are devoted to their young and____ them with love and discipline. A. mind B. watch C. help D. tend 5. The physicists propose that our attention____the use of special methods of thinking and acting.
高一英语单词拼写练习 必修1 Unit 1 1. It was quite terrible. It took me some time to c______ myself down. 2. Parents are always c_______ much about their children. 3. True friends always s______ their sadness and happiness with each other. 4. I'm terribly sorry. I didn't do it on p__________. 5. Some animals hibernate under snow, because there is much air in l______ snow. 6. A_______ to the law, t_______ are not allowed to smoke or drink. 7. The old man went t_______ many wars and s_____ a lot from them. 8. After the terrible hurricane, the whole house was destroyed e________. 9. If you have some trouble, you can go to the teacher for a_________. 10. By internet, we can c_________ with people all over the world c_________. 11. By now, he has formed the h______ of doing some reading before going to bed. 12. The r_____ he gave for his c_____ in the exam was simple. Unit 2 1.Many students attended the lecture, i_________ our monitor. 2. Though he is a n________ English speaker, he can speak English very fluently. 3. Nowadays, many tall buildings have e_______ for people to go up and down. 4. He thought I had known the fact. But a_______, I knew nothing about it. 5. After the war, a new g________ was set up for that country. 6. Though I haven’t met him for many years, I cou ld r__________ him immediately when I saw him in the crowd. 7. The people p______ at the meeting were all for the suggestion. 8. If you spend more time reading your English, you can improve it r_______. 9. Luckily, after the earthquake, the people have got a lot of i_________ help. 10. The ball went in the d________ of the man sitting in a boat on the river.
reservation n.贮存，贮藏,预订 一.名词 illusion n.错觉，假象 ingredient n.成分 hospitality n.友好好客 pastime n.消遣，娱乐 revenue n.税收，岁入 routine 常规，惯例，例行公事 scorn n.轻蔑，鄙视 insight n.理解，洞察力 inspection n.检查，视察 instinct n.本能，直觉 integrity n.正直，诚实 intuition n.直觉 shortage n.短缺，不足 smash n.打碎，粉碎 stability n.稳定(性)，稳固 stack n.堆，一堆 lease n.租约，契约 legislation n.立法，法律 limitation n.局限性缺点 loyalty n.忠诚，忠心 luxury n.奢侈，豪华 manifestation n.表现(形式) mechanism n.机械装置 minority n.少数 standard n.标准 surface n.表面 temperament n.气质，性格 threshold n.开端，入口 tolerance n.容忍，忍耐力 transaction 处理，办理，交易 trend n.倾向，趋势 misfortune n.不幸，灾难 morality n.道德，美德 notion n.概念，观念，理解 obligation (法律上或道义上)责任 occasion n.场合 transition n.过渡，转变 variation n.变化，变动 warehouse n.货仓 way n.方式 opponent n.敌人，对手 ornament n.装饰，装饰品 admiration n.欣赏 access n.入口，通路，接触 accommodation n.住宿，膳宿 acknowledgement 承认感谢致谢 pattern n.模式 advocate n.提倡者，拥护者 allowance n.津贴 penalty n.制裁，惩罚 pension n.养老金 ambition n.野心，雄心 analogy n.相似，模拟，类比 anticipation n.预期，期望 appreciation n.感谢，感激 array n.陈列，一系列 assurance n.保证 personality n.人格，人性 pledge n.保证，誓言 position n.位置，职位，职务 predecessor 前任，原有的事物 premise n.前提，假设 prescription n.处方 blame n.责任 blunder n.错误，大错 budget n.预算 preservation n.保护，防护 prestige n.威信，威望 priority n.优先(权) capability n.能力，才能 cash n.现金 prestige n.威信，威望 prospect n.前景，可能性 rate n.速度 circulation n. (书报等的)发行量 commitment n.承诺，许诺 compensation n.补偿，赔偿 consideration n.考虑 distinction n.区分辨别 emergency n.紧急情况 encouragement n.鼓励 ration n.比率 reflection n.反映，表现 recession n. (经济)衰退不景气；撤退，退出 reputation n.名声，声望
Unit 1 Art 一. 单词拼写（须用本单元的单词和词汇） 1. The word “honesty” is an a____________ noun. 2. Which do you like better, his paintings or s______________？ 3. There are many art g_____________ in New York. 4. They are put on an e______________ of French paintings next week. 5. An a________________ country is always ready to start a war 6. His a_______ is to be a successful writer. 7. You’ll soon be c____________ that she is right , though you think not now. 8. The prisoners a___________ to escape, but failed. 9. The keys are in the p________________ of the boss. 10. She was the f__________ of everyone’s attention at the party.
11. In the picture the tree is the s__________ of life while the snake stands for evil. 12. He has lost his b____________ in the God. 13. The expert p____that there will be an earthquake in that area in the near future. 14. He made a r__________ drawing of a horse. (他画了一匹栩栩如生的马) 15. I’m afraid I have never been much of a ________________(学者). 16. You look r_______________ (可笑的)in those tight jeans. 17. The professor made a ______________ speech. ( 可能引起争议的) 18. Was Johnson _________ （同时代的）with Shakespeare ？ 19. Would you please let me know your p_______________ address( 固定地址 ) 20. White has been always a ______(象征) of purity (纯洁) in Western cultures. 21. The government is ______ (目的) at a 50% reduction in
【英语六级阅读高频词汇】英语六级词汇表完整版 六级阅读高频词汇 acknowledge vt. 承认, 答谢, 报偿 acquisition n. 取得, 获得, 习得;获得物 acute a. 敏锐的, 急性的, 剧烈 adjust vt. 校正, 校准, 调整;调节 vi. (to)适应 adolescent n. 青少年 a. 青春期的, 青少年的 aggressively ad. 侵略地, 攻击地, 有干劲地, 主动地 alien a. 外国(人)的;陌生的 n. 外国(星)人 allegation n. 断言, 主张, 辩解, 指控 alleviate vt. 减轻, 缓解, 缓和 alliance n. 结盟, 联盟 allocate vt. 分配, 分派, 把…拨给 alternative a. 两者择一的;另类的 n. 取舍;选择余地 ambient a. 周围的, 氛围的 n. 环境 ambiguous a. 暧昧的, 不明确的 analogous a. 相似的 anticipate vt. 预期(料), 期望;提前使用, 先行动 appealing a. 吸引人的, 打动人心的 appetite n. 胃口, 食欲;欲望 applaud vi. 鼓掌, 喝彩 vt. 向…鼓掌;称赞 appraise vt. 评价 approach v. 靠近 n. 接近, 临近;途径;方式, 方法 appropriate a. 适当的 arouse vt. 引起, 激起, 唤起;唤醒 arrogant a. 傲慢的, 自大的 artificial a. 人工(造, 为)的;假的, 模拟的 ascribe vt. 归因于, 归咎于 assault vt. (武力或口头上的)攻击, 袭击 assemble vi. 聚集 vt. 集合, 召集;装配assertive a. 言语果断的, 断言的 assess vt. 对…进行估价;评价, 评论 asset n. 有价值的人(或物), 优点财产 assimilation n. 同化,