新东方在线·帅健翔词汇课程讲义
说明：中间对折，左边原词/右边笔记，后期复习更方便哦
最主流的背单词5大方法：
1.拆分法
2.联想法
3.象形法
4.生活法
5.词根词缀法
拆分法：
Backbone
tongue-tied
carefree
heartbreak
pancake
启示：看到一个陌生单词，首先寻找熟悉的部分
联想法：
ambition
schedule
pest
famine
panic
obstinate
小试牛刀：charge canteen
象形法：
“ee”
See
Meet
Seek
“oo”
Look
Book
choose
peep
weep
生活法：
titan
titanic
titanium
词根词缀法：
reaction
单词的偏旁部首---词根词缀
re act ion
A B C
B:词根–单词最核心的意思
A:前缀–改变词义（方向）
C:后缀–改变词性
单词：act
词根：act- :
action
active
activity
react
reaction
interact
interaction
思考：为什么要用词根词缀背单词词根词缀之妙用：一词多义capital
词根：cap-:
capital punishment
记住词根的四大思维
1.熟词反推
1）astr-：astrology
2）alt-: altitude
3）preci-: precious
Appreciate
2.奇妙联想
1）agri-：agriculture
2）anni-：anniversary
3）claim-：exclaim
3.神话词源
1）cand-：candidate，candid
2）chron-：chronology
3）flor-: floral，florid 4.生活获取
1）vol-: Volvo
2）band-: band-aid
两大法则（音变规律）
元音互换：a，e，i，o，u，y
格林法则：b-p-f-v
g-k-h
t-d-s/th
I-r I-n n-m
综合练习：
1.sid- ( president )
2.cur- (curious )
3.bind
4.smog
5.acre
6.constellation
记单词思维总结：
●记单词就找练习
●记单词的终极思维模式就是：以熟知，记未知单词速记内功心法：
1.首先寻找数值部分
2.记单词就是拆分+联想
例：chrysanthemun
abracadabra
1.able 系列
*able
ability
*-ity：
disabled
*dis-:
enable
*en-:
enable sb. to do sth.
ungelivable
comparable
innumerable
practicable
profitable
难词死记：
vulnerable
2. en- 系列
enlarge
endanger
enrich
enhance engagement
额外收获：
fatal
ally，alliance
rally
猜一猜：
enlighten
allow
allowance
make allowance for
You should make allowance for his youth. = You should allow for his youth.
alone
lonely
along
alongside
3.long- 系列
long
longitude
latitude
length
belong
prolong
4.pro- , pre- 系列
profound
promise
project
promote
propaganda
proximity
prepare
prevent
pregnant
prewar
preschooler
5.ACT- 系列
act
action
Actions speak louder than words.
active
activity
react
interact
6.Trans- 系列
Trans-:
transact
transaction
translate
transplant
transparent
transport
7.Tra- 系列（trans- 系列变形）
trash
track
trade
travel
tragedy
tragic
8.Port 系列
Port
Airport
port-:
Harry Potte
pot
hot-pot
passport
import
export
report
support
sub-：
I support you.
I back you up.
I got your back.
Backup
【辨析】
Opportunity
Chance
Let chance decide.
Let it be.
Let me go.
Let go of me.
9.易混词汇辨析系列（1）
Chance
Cancel
Cancer
Constellation
10.Astr- 系列
Disaster
disastrous
Catastrophe
【辨析】
Astrology
Astronomy
anonymous 11.log- 系列
dialogue
logical
biological
apologize
psychological
physiological
philosophy
technology
ecology
ideology
sociology
slogan
eloquent
12.port- 系列（2）
portion
【辨析】
apportion
allocate
distribute
proportion
proportionate
disproportionate
portrait
portray
【辨析】
Profile
Picture
Sketch
13.apt- & opt- 系列
adapt
adopt
adept
apt-
opt-
option
optional
optimist
optimistic
14.ag- 系列
ag-:
agenda
agent
detective
agency
travel agency
agile
-ile：
agitate
agony
15.由add到a**
*Add
Addition
Additional
*abb-, acc-, add-, aff-, agg-. …
*a**-:
accident
afford
arrest
assign
assist
access
assess
16.Cess- 系列
excess
excessive
process
procedure
concession
recession
successor
predecessor
17.Gress- 系列
progress
congress
congressional
aggressive
regret
18.It- 系列
Visit
Initiate
initial
initiative
transit
Transition
19.van 系列
Advance
in advance
advanced
advantage
take advantage of
to advantage
举一反三：
disadvantage 20.Pear-，pare- 系列
pear
pearl
*pear-，pare-:
appear
appearance
disappear
apparent
apparently
21.–ent 系列
ancient
confident
current
frequent
Urgent
22. agri- 系列
*agri-:
acre
agriculture
*cult-:
culture
cultural
cultivate
If you wish to survive you need to cultivate a strong mental attitude.
cultivation
23.其他土
earth
dirt
dirty
concrete
domain
*camp
campaign
campus
champion
24. air
AQI API
airline
airspace
airway
aircraft
craft
25. 易混词辨析系列（2）*craft
handicraft
crash
scratch
catch
scrap
26. off系列
see off
take off
call off
put off
fall off
show off
offspring
offset
offence
offensive
defense
defensive
27. proof 系列
airproof
*proof
waterproof
fireproof
lightproof
woman proof proof
prove bulletproof 28. prove- 系列*improve approve
【近义】affirm authorize sanction
approve approval
*n.+al=adj.
v.+al=n. arrive
arrival survive survival
29. viv- 系列*viv-:
live
alive
lively
vivid
revive
evil
veil
30. 变体：vit- 活vitamin
vital
vitalize
dynamic
vigorous
vigor
31. “重要的”系列fundamental
crucial
vital
essential
principal
principle
32. 以熟记新系列（1）answer
swear
swear by
swear in
swear off
33. 拓展词汇的方法apply
appliance
applicable
applicant
application
长得像，不能忘：appeal
appeal to
34. art 系列
art- :
artist
article
-icle:
particle
vehicle
articulate
artless
natural
nature
human nature
artifact
artificial
man-made
beneficial
superficial
*Beauty is only skin deep.
*Beauty is in the eye of the beholder.
35. –less 系列
countless
endless
limitless
tireless
doubtless
reckless
36. bar- 系列
*bar
barrier barricade embarrass barren
bare
barely
bear
forebear
37. “少”系列barely
rarely
hardly
scarcely
38. “减少”系列decrease
lessen
reduce
impair
minus
diminish
39. min- 系列mini
minute
minimum
minority majority minister majesty administer administration 40. fore- 系列*fore- foresee foretell foremost forehead
forecast forward
forth forthcoming 41. fort--系列*fort fortune misfortune
fortunately 42. dict—系列foretell predict
*dict-: dictionary
dictate
indict
indicate
43. contra- 系列contradict
*contra-: contrary
on the contrary
contrast
in contrast
44. doc- 系列doctor
*doc-:
docile
doctrine
45. duc- 系列
*duc-, duct-: introduce
produce
induce
reduce reproduce
educate education
46. duc—系列（2）conduct
英语四六级口语考试 大学英语四、六级考试口语考试（ CET Spoken English Test ，简称CET-SET ）用于测量我国大学生运用英语进行口头交际的能力。 考试对象 CET-SET 报考对象为获得全国大学英语四、六级证书且成绩达到一定分数线的在校大学生。 试行阶段的报考对象根据教育部有关文件决定，具体报名规定见考试委员会通知。 考试时间 一年两次，分别在 5 月和 11 月。 考试形式 CET-SET 考试采用面对面的形式，每场考试由 2 名主考和 3 （或 4 ）名考生组成： CET-SET 考试分三部分： 第一部分是考生和 CET 授权的主考进行交谈，采用问答的形式。时间约 5 分钟。 第二部分包括分钟的考生个人发言和分钟的小组讨论。时间共约10 分钟。 第三部分由主考再次提问以进一步确定考生的口头交际能力。时间约 5 分钟。 试题构成 Part 1 5 分钟 问答 “热身”题，包括考生自我介绍、回答问题。 Part 2 10 分钟 发言和讨论 考生准备 1 分钟后，根据所给提示作一个分钟的发言；小组就指定的话题讨论（约分钟）。 Part 3
5 分钟 问答 由主考进一步提问。 考试成绩 考试总分为 15 分，分为 A 、 B 、 C 和 D 四个等级。C 等以上者将获得由教育部高教司颁发的注有 CET Spoken English Test 成绩等级的CET 证书 能力等级标准 A+ 分 A 分 能用英语就熟悉的题材进行口头交际，基本上没有困难。 B+ 分 B 分 能用英语就熟悉的题材进行口头交际，虽有些困难，但不影响交际。 C+ 分 C 分 能用英语就熟悉的题材进行简单的口头交际。 分以下 尚不具有英语口头交际能力。 5 分 ? 语法和词汇基本正确 ? 表达过程中词汇丰富、语法结构较为复杂 ? 发音较好，但允许有一些不影响理解的母语口音 ? 在讨论有关话题时能进行较长时间的、语言连贯的发言，但允许由于无法找到合适的词语而造成的偶尔停顿 ? 能够自然、积极地参与讨论 ? 语言的使用总体上能与语境、功能和目的相适应 4 分 ? 语法和词汇有一些错误，但未严重影响交际 ? 表达过程中词汇较丰富 ? 发音尚可 ? 能进行较连贯的发言，但多数发言较简短 ? 组织思想和搜寻词语时频繁出现停顿，有时会影响交际
英语六级考试必备资料- 名词性从句精讲 来源：普特英语 在复合句中起名词作用的从句叫名词性从句，包括作主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句。 (1)主语从句 就是在复合句中作主语的从句。主语从句常用that, whether, who, whom, whose, what, which, when, where, how, why, whatever, whoever等引导。如： Whether he will be able to come remains a question. 他是否来还是问题。 That China is a great socialist country is well known. 众所周知，中国是一个伟大的社会主义国家。 注：为避免头重脚轻，使句子平衡，常用it作形式主语，而将主语从句后置。如上述第二 例常说成： It is well known that China is a great socialist country. 但是，由连接代词what, whatever, whoever等引导的主语从句一般不能用形式主语。如：What he found surprised me greatly. 他的发现使我非常吃惊。 Whoever is finished may rest. 凡是做完工的人都可以休息。 (2)表语从句 就是在连系动词之后作表语的从句。引导表语从句的连接除与引导主语从句的连接词外，还有as if，as though。如： The question is whether he is able to do it alone. 问题是他能否单独做这件事。 It looks as if (though) it is going to snow. 天好像要下雪似的。 注意：要区分以下句式： 1. that’s why+结果；that’s because+原因。 2. the reason why /for…is that… He is absent. That’s because he is ill. 他缺席，这是因为他生病了。 He is ill. That’s why he is absent. 他病了，这就是他缺席的原因。 The reason why he is absent is that he is ill. 他缺席的原因是他生病了。 (3)宾语从句 就是在复合句中作宾语的从句。引导这宾语从句的连接词与引导主语从句的连接词基本相同。如： They didn’t say which they wanted. 他们没有说他们想要哪一个。 I am sure (that) no harm will ever come to you. 我肯定你永远不会受伤害。
英语六级考试重点词汇 精精编版 MQS system office room 【MQS16H-TTMS2A-MQSS8Q8-MQSH16898】
1. defy 公然反抗/ verify证明,确定 / certify证明,证实 / rectify纠正,整顿 / justify / magnify / amplify / simplify / specify具体指定 ,详细说明/ modify / qualify / simplify / clarify / terrify恐吓/ classify / identify 2. mend / amend 修改,修订/ recommend劝告,推荐 ,委托/ commend 推荐,赞扬/ command 命令,指挥 3. cooperation / corporation 4. commemorate / memorize / in honor of / in memory of 5. agitate / clap / slap / fluctuate 波动,升降 6. compensate / supplement 7. capacity / capability / ability / faculty能力 8. deliberate / desperate绝望的,拼命的,非常的 / delicate 灵敏的,美味的,细致的 9. conscious / conscientious 正直的,谨慎的 10. exceedingly / excessively 11. reliance / trust / belief / confidence 12. vigorous / rigorous 严酷的,严厉的,酷热的 13. sensitive敏感的,过敏的 / sensible 14. flash/ crash / crush / clash / smash 击败 15. jeopardize危及,冒险 / terminate / resume relations 16. inspire / expire 17. literal / liberal / literary文学的
abnormal 不α.正常的absurd α . 荒缪的current a. 当前的 decent a. 体面的像样的还不错的 abundant α . 丰富的 acute α . 敏锐的锋利的 aggressive α . 侵略的好斗的 ambiguous α . 模棱两可的模糊的 ambitious α. 有雄心的 有抱负的 appropriate α . 合适的恰当的 authentic α. 可靠的可信的 average α . 一般的普通的barren α . 贫瘠 的不毛的bound α . 一定的chronic α . 慢 性的commentary α . 实况报道compact α . 紧凑的小巧的competitive α . 竞争性的 有竞争力的compact a. 紧凑的小巧的 compulsory a. 强迫的强制的义务的 confidential a. 机紧的秘密的 conservative a. 保守的传统的 consistent a. 和??一致 conspicuous a. 的 显而易见的引人注目crucial a. 关键的current a. 当前的 delicate a. 精细的微妙的精心处理的 destructive a. 毁灭的 economic a. 经济的 elegant a. 优雅的优美的精致的embarrassing a. 令人尴尬的 energetic a . 精力充沛的 equivalent a. 相等的 eternal a. 永恒的无休止的 exclusive a . 独有的排他的 extinct a. 灭绝的 extinct a. 灭绝的绝种的0 fatal a. 假的冒充的 fatal a. 致命的毁灭性的 feasible a. 可行的 feeble a. 脆弱的虚弱的rough a. 粗略的不精确的rude a. 粗鲁的不礼貌的sensitive a. 敏感的sheer a. 完全的十足的shrewd a. 精明的stationary a. 固定的subordinate a. 次要的从属的
历年英语四六级口语考试话题 May 2004 II Questions about Sense of Responsibility 1. What kind of people would you like to work with? 2. What do you think about people who don’t keep their promises? 3. How wo you feel about students who are often late for class? 4. What kind of people would you like to employ if you were the boss? Discussion Whether the younger generation today has a strong sense of responsibility? More Questions 1. Do adult children have the responsibility to care for their elderly parents? Why or why not? 2. Do you think it’s important for students to have a strong responsibility? Reasons? 3. Could you suggest some ways to enhance one’s sense of responsibility? 4. What could you do with an irresponsible employee? 5. During the discussion, why did you say that ...? III Questions about Social Behavior 1. Do you get along with your roommates? 2. Do you think people are less honest today than they used to be? 3. Do you think it’s always wrong to tell a lie?
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2019英语六级翻译重点词汇 一、经济类 总需求aggregate demand 总供给aggregate supply 企业文化corporate/entrepreneurial culture 企业形象corporate image (Cl); enterprise image 跨国公司cross-national corporation 创业精神enterprising spirit; pioneering spirit 外资企业foreign-funded enterprise 猎头公司head-hunter 假日经济holiday economy 人力资本human capital 航空和航天工业aerospace industry 飞机制造工业aircraft industry 电子工业electronic industry 汽车制造工业car industry 娱乐业entertainment industry 信息产业information industry 知识密集型产业knowledge-intensive industry 国有大中型企业large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises 轻工业light industry 博彩业lottery industry 制造业manufacturing industry 垄断行业monopoly industries 市场多元化market diversification 市场经济market economy 市场监管market supervision 购买力purchasing power 熊市bear market 牛市bull market 城镇化urbanization 房地产real estate 首付down-payment 业主home owner 个人购房贷款individual housing loan 经济全球化economic globalization 经济特区special economic zones (SEZ) 经济增长economic growth 泡沫经济bubble economy 关税tariff纳税人tax payer 宏观经济macro economy 货币投放量the size of money supply 流动性过剩excess liquidity 经济过热overheated economy
一、名词词组和固定搭配 1.介词+名词 by accident 偶然 on account of 因为，由于，为了……的缘故 in addition to 另外，加之 in addition 除…之外(还) in the air 流传中 on (the／an) average 按平均值，通常 on the basis of 根据，在…的基础上 at best 充其量，至多 for the better 好转，向好的方向发展 on board 在船(车或飞机)上 out of breath 喘不过气来 on business 因公，因事 in any case 无论如何，不管怎样 in case of 假如，如果发生；防备 in case 假使，以防(万一) in no case 决不，无论如何不 by chance 偶然，碰巧 in charge (of) 负责，管理 (a)round the lock 日夜不停地 in common 共用的，共有的 in conclusion 最后，总之 on condition (that) 如果 in consequence of 由于…的缘故，因为 on the contrary 正相反 in contrast with／to 与…对比起来，与…形成对比out of control 失去控制 under control 处于控制之下 at all cots 不惜任何代价，无论如何 at the cost of 以…为代价 in the course of 在…过程中，在…期间 of course 当然，自然 in danger 在危险中，垂危 out of danger 脱离危险 out of date 过时的，不用的 up to date 现代化的，切合目前情况的 in demand 非常需要的，受欢迎的
1、考试对象： 大学英语四、六级考试口语考试(CET Spoken English Test ，简称 CET-SET)用于考察 大学生运用英语进行口头交际的能力。CET-SET 报考对象为获得全国大学英语四、六级证书且成绩达到一定分数线的在校大学生。 教育部规定，四级笔试550分、六级520分以上的考生可以报名参加口试。 2、考试时间及地点： 四、六级口语考试为一年两次，分别在5月和11月。考试地点在考生报名的考点，具体考场在考生报名后随机编组确定。 3、报名流程： 全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会根据教育部主管部门的文件规定，在有关城市设立 若干个考点。考生到所在考试中心指定的考点报名并参加考试，报名时须随身携带身份证、二寸报名照一张及报名费用。 注意事项 考生须携带本人的准考证和身份证准时到规定的候考室报到，逾时 15 分钟不得进考场。 考生如发现准考证上的姓名有误，请在正式开考前将修改后的准考证交给主考，由主 考按身份证上的姓名核对并签名确认。 如中途无故退场，将作自动放弃考试处理，成绩一律记为不合格。 自备饮料；不得携带手机、拷机等通讯工具进入候考室。 考生须在候考室等候参加考试，在候考期间未经同意不得随意离开候考室。 考试期间，必须遵守考场纪律，服从管理人员安排。 考试结束时，必须将准考证交给主考，同时记下自己的准考证号。 考试结束后，必须立即离开考区。 4、考试形式及试题构成： CET-SET 考试采用面对面的形式，每场考试由 2 名主考和 3 (或 4 )名考生组成 CET-SET 考试分三部分： 第一部分是考生和 CET 授权的主考进行交谈，采用问答的形式。时间约 5 分钟。包括考生自我介绍、回答问题等。 第二部分包括 1.5 分钟的考生个人发言和 4.5 分钟的小组讨论。时间共约 10 分钟。 第三部分由主考再次提问以进一步确定考生的口头交际能力，由主考老师进一步提问。时间约 5 分钟。 5、考试成绩及合格证书： 口语考试成绩合格者由教育部高等教育司发给证书，证书分为 A、B 、C 三个等级，C 等以上者将获得由教育部高教司颁发的注有CET Spoken English Test成绩等级的 CET 证书，成绩低于 C 等的不发给证书。 大学英语四、六级考试口语考试能力等级标准如下： 等级等级描述 A 等能用英语就熟悉的题材进行口头交际，基本上没有困难 B 等能用英语就熟悉的题材进行口头交际，虽有些困难，但不影响交际
大学英语六级翻译高频词汇之节日篇 元旦New Year's Day 情人节Valentine's Day 国际妇女节International Women' Day 植树节Tree Planting Day 愚人节April Fools' Day 国际劳动日International Labor Day 中国青年节Chinese Youth Day 国际儿童节International Children's Day 中国共产党成立纪念日Anniversary of the Founding of the Communist Party of China 中国人民解放军建军节Army Day 中华人民共和国国庆节National Day 中国教师节Teacher's Day 万圣节Halloween 母亲节Mother's Day 农历正月初一春节(the Spring Festival) 农历正月十五元宵节(Lantern Festival) 农历五月初五端午节(the Dragon-Boat Festival) 农历七月初七/中国情人Double-Seventh Day 农历八月十五中秋节(the Mid-Autumn Festival) 农历九月初九重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival) 农历腊月初八腊八节 (the laba Rice Porridge Festival) 春联Spring Festival couplets 年画New Year pictures 剪纸paper-cuts 除夕the eve of the lunar New Year 守岁stay up late on the New Year’s Eve 放爆竹let off firecrackers 拜年pay a New Year visit 团圆饭family reunion dinner 敬酒propose a toast 红包red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper) 舞狮lion dance 舞龙dragon dance 灯笼lantern 灯谜riddles written on lanterns 灯会exhibit of lanterns 禁忌taboo 压岁钱gift money; money given to children as a lunar new year gift 祭祖宗offer sacrifices to one’s ancestors 元宵rice dumpling 踩高跷stilt walking 扭秧歌yangge dance 扫墓sweep graves of one’s ancestors or loved ones 赛龙舟dragon-boat racing 粽子zongzi (sticky rice dumpling wrapped in reed or bamboo leaves) 月饼moon cake 赏月appreciate the glorious full moon 赏菊admire the beauty of chrysanthemum 登高climb mountain 大学英语六级翻译高频词汇之社会篇 小康社会 a well-to-do society 人民生活people’s livelihood 生活水平living standards 生活质量quality of life 住房条件housing conditions 文化程度educational level 就业率employment rate 人均收入average income per capita 年平均工资average annual pay 奖金bonus 生活费用cost of living 消费价格指数consumer price index 环境污染指数environment pollution index 衣食住行food, clothing, sheltering and means of traveling 购买力purchasing power 贫困家庭the needy family 贫困地区poverty-stricken region 下岗be laid off 小康relative affluence 安居乐业live a good life 共同富裕shared prosperity 社会保险social insurance 助学金grant-in-aid 赈灾救济金disaster relief funds 人口population 人口分布population distribution
英语六级考试听力高频词汇 以下30个词汇都是我的老师精心整理出来的，都是常出现于大学英语六级考试听力题里的高频词汇，希望能对大家的英语学习有所帮助，谢谢大家的支持，希望大家多多提出宝贵意见，以便于我们一起更好的交流与进步。 以下单词均有多种含义，给出的只是最为常见的，未做标注的即为依具体语境而定。 〔.schedule 时间表 2. skip 跳,略过 3. make sen se 讲得通，有意义 4. fall shorts of on e's expectation 出乎某人的意料 5. cater to 迎合，款待 6. supervisor 监督者，管理者 7. speak highly of 评价高
8. a millio n thi ngs to do 许多事情要做 9. discou nt 折扣 10. co undn't have played worse/could n't agree more 玩得不能再差一点了/不能再多同意一点了 11.1 un dersta nd the way you feel 我了解你的感受 12. go in one ear and out the other 一个耳朵听另一个耳朵冒出 来 13. distractio ns 分心 14.1 wish I could help 但愿我能帮助 15. submit 屈从，忍受 16. staff/stuff n.全体职员vt.为…配备人员/材料 17. register 登记，注册 18. deadli ne 最后期限 19. be nefit 受益
20. Are you kiddi ng 你在开玩笑吗 21. credit 信用，信誉 22.otherwise 否则 23. budget your money 预算开支 24. put in(a lot hours) 花费，支出 25.it's up to you 取决于你，由你决定 26. deserve(ho nor) 应受，应得，值得 27. ma intenance man 维修工 28. stack of papers 很多文件 29.out of the way(remote) 30.do with/do without abno rmal a. 异常的，反常的 abolish vt.废止 absurd a.荒唐
大学英语六级口语考试(CET-SET6)能力等级描述 学英语四、六级口语考试主要考核学生的英语口头表达能力，具体为：就熟悉话题 进行比较流利的会话能力；表达个人意见、情感、观点的能力；陈述事实、理由和描述事件的能力。考试采用计算机化考试。考生在计算机上进行考生与模拟考官、考生与考生之间的互动. 大学英语六级口语考试试题构成 部 分 时 间 题 型 说 明 第一部分（Part1） 3分钟 问答 考生自我介绍、回答问题。 第二部分（Part2） 10分钟 发言和讨论 考生准备1分钟后，根据所给提示作个人发言（1.5分钟）；两位考生就指定的话题讨论（4.5分钟）。 第三部分（Part3） 2分钟 问答 由考官进一步提问。 1考生对设备进行测试 5分钟 考生自主完成 2 自我介绍和问答 2分钟 人机对话 3 陈诉和讨论 8分钟 人人对话 4 问答 1分钟 人机对话 大学英语六级口语考试样题 CET Spoken English Test – Band Six Sample Paper Examiner:
Why? Now Candidate B: Where do you usually have your meals? How do you like the food there? Now Candidate B: Which dishes do you prefer, meat or vegetables? Why? Now Candidate B: Do you find the food in your canteen expensive? Why do you say so? Now Candidate B: What snacks and drinks do you usually have? Why? Now Candidate B: Which do you prefer, Chinese dishes or Western dishes? Why? Part 2 (10 minutes) Examiner: Now let’s move on to something more specific. The topic for our discussion today is “Food Safety”. Each of you will see a card with instructions for your presentation. You’ll have one minute to prepare, and each of you will have one and a half minutes to give your presentation. Now look at your card. [1 minute later] Now Candidate A, please begin. [1.5 minutes later] Candidate B, now it’s your turn. Card A Card B
2018年6月英语六级真题和答案 听力 Passage 1 At some 2300 miles in length, the Mississippi is the longest river in the United States. At some 1000 miles, the Mackenzie is the longest river in Canada. But these waterways seem minute in comparison to the world’s 2 len gthiest rivers: the Nile and the Amazon. The Nile which begins in central Africa and flows over 4100 miles north into the Mediterranean hosted one of the world’s great ancient civilizations along its shores. Calm and peaceful for most of the year, the Nile used to flood annually, thereby creating, irrigating and carrying new topsoil to the nearby farmland on which ancient Egypt depended for livelihood. As a means of transportation, the river carried various vessels up and down its length. A journey through the unobstructed part of this waterway today would pass by the splendid valley of the Kings, where the tombs of many of these ancient monarchs have stood for over 3000 years. Great civilizations and intensive settlement are hardly associated with the Amazon, yet this 4000 mile-long south American river carries about 20% of the world’s fresh water more than the Mississippi, Nile and Yangtze combined. Other statistics are equally astonishing. The Amazon is so wide at some points that from its center neither shore can be seen. Each second, the Amazon pours some 55 million gallons of water into the Atlantic. There, at its mouth stands one island larger than Switzerland. Most important of all, the Amazon irrigates the largest tropical rain forest on earth. Passage 1 9. What can be found in the valley of the Kings? 10. In what way is the Amazon different from other big rivers? 11. What does the speaker say about the Amazon? Recording 2 Good morning, ladies and gentlemen, and welcome to the third in our cities of business seminars in the program “Doing Business Abroad”. (Q19) Today, we are going to look at the intercultural awareness, that is the fact that not everyone is British, not everyone speaks English and not everyone does business in a British way. And, why should they? (Q19) If overseas business people are selling to us, then they will make every effort to speak English and to respect our traditions and methods. It is only polite for us to do the same when we visit them. It is not only polite, it is a central, if we want to sell British products overseas. First, a short quiz. Let’s see how interculturally-aware you are. Question 1: where must you not drink alcohol on the first and seventh of every month. Question 2: where should you never admire your host’s possessions. Question 3: how should you attract the waiter during a business lunch in Bangkok. Question 4: where should you try to make all your appointments either before 2 or after 5:30 pm. OK,
英语四六级考试翻译重点词汇 国家发展 腐败corruption 证明prove 谋生make a living 城市 化urbanization 商业化 commercialization 试验田 experimental plot 相当于 be equivalent to 企业家 entrepreneur 出口国 exporter 国内外at home and abroad 共产党the Communist Party 产业/工业industry 4000 亿元400 billion yuan 25000 美元US$25000 公元100 年100 AD 中国革命Chinese Revolution 高速列车high-speed trains 高铁high-speeding rail 远洋 船舶ocean-going vessels 摆 脱贫困get rid of poverty 极 端贫困extreme poverty 中产 阶级middle class 贫困国家 poor countries 减少贫困 poverty reduction 提供救援 provide assistance 发展道路 developing path 经济特区Special Economic Zone 城市人口urban population 农村 人口rural population 以人为本 people-oriented 发展理念 developing concept 交通系统 transportation system 文化交流 cultural communication 外国投资 foreign investment 购物平台 shopping platform 蓬勃发展have a great boom = surge = be booming 在线零售商online retailer 经济的繁 荣prosperity of economy 可持续发 展sustainable development 在...取得 进步make progress (in)... 做出不懈努力make unremitting efforts
历年英语六级必考高频词汇top500 1. abnormal a. 不正常的> I’m normal, you’re ~ ! 2. abolish v. 废除> CET Band 4 should be abolished ! A daydreamer 3. abrupt a. 突然的, 唐突的> Your ~ manner embarrassed her! 4. absurd a. 荒唐的>What an ~ idea! 5. accessory n. 附件, 零件> Hand bag, lipstick, etc. are women’s accessories. What are men’s ? Tie, lighter and a fine purse. 6. accommodate v. 提供膳宿> How can a small town ~ the Olympic Games? 7. addict v. 上瘾>I’m ~ed to computer games. Please save me! 8. acquaint v. 使熟悉> Are you ~ed with that MM? 9. adhere to v. 遵守>Adhere to your own principle 10. adverse a. 不利的, 有害的>Adverse circumstances can test a person’s wisdom and courage. 11. aggravate v. 加重>Smoking ~s cold. 12. alleviate v. 减轻>No one can ~ my pain. 13. alternate v./a 交替(的) >a day of ~ sunshine and rain /Day and night ~ 14. ambiguous a. 歧义的>The policeman is looking for a man with one eye. Why not use two? 你知道此幽默在何处？ 15. amplify v. 扩大(声音)> 16. analogy n. 类比by analogy 17. anonymous a. 匿名的I received an ~ letter. 18. applaud v. 鼓掌; 赞许> I ~ your suggestion. 19. apt a. 易于>One is ~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure. 20. array n. 陈列, 一系列>the ~ of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket 21. arrogant a. 傲慢的> An ~ man is a self important person. 22. ascend v. 上升> The balloons are ~ing. 23. ascribe v. 归因于>He ~d his failure to his small vocabulary. 24. aspiration n. 抱负Your ~ is your ambition or strong wish. 25. assault n. 攻击, 袭击>A robber ~ed him. 26. assert v. 断言He ~ed that the thief would come again. 27. assurance n. 保证, 把握>I give you my ~ that the product is safe and reliable. 28. attendant n. 服务员, 随从 29. authentic a. 真实的, 可靠的>Is Clinton’s biography ~? 30. avert v. 避开、转移We ~ed a loss . 31. bald a. 秃顶的A ~ man is considered to be intelligent. 32. barren a. 荒芜的,不能生育的>Without dream, life is a ~ field. 33. betray v. 背叛; 泄露You ~ed me. 34. bewilder v. 使迷惑The new traffic lights ~ the man. 35. bias n. 偏见Bias is prejudice. 36. blaze v. 燃烧; 发强光>The summer sun is blazing. 37. bleak a. 荒凉的; 凄凉的>a ~ future 38. blink v. 眨眼睛; 闪烁> 39. blunder n. 大错