雅思小作文题型多样，其中就包括地图题，本文将详细讲解雅思小作文地图题写作技巧。评分标准 ?TA – Task Achievement 任务完成情况 ?CC – Coherence and Cohesion 意合与形合 ?LR – Lexical Resource 词汇资源 ?GRA – Grammatical Range and Accuracy 语法广度与精确度 审题 The map below shows the development of the village of Ryemouth between 1995 and present. 文章结构 第一段 交待写作目的 第二段 描述1995年的地图 第三段
拿现在的地图和95年的做对比 第四段 总结全文 第一段 This report compares how the village of Ryemouth has developed and changed since the year of 1995. 题目：The map below shows the development of the village of Ryemouth between 1995 and present. 第二段 As is clearly described in the first picture, Ryemouth was a coastal city which was divided into three parts by two roads. In the southern part, there was a fishing port on the sea, with a fish market located in the north and a coffee shop in the north-east. A block of shops was situated on the opposite side of the market… 第三段 In the second picture, the village changed a lot. The fishing port has been removed and the fish market is replaced by apartments. Several restaurants also occupy the place of the shops on the roadside. Moreover, a parking lot is newly built on the east of the hotel. In addition, … 第四段 Overall, based on the brief description above, it is clear that the general layout of the village does not change a lot, while some newly-built facilities and housing has ornamented the small village.
上升:rise, increase, incline, ascend, surge, rocket up, 下降: fall, decrease, decline, descend, fall, plunge 幅度大：significantly, dramatically,considerably,noticably, markedly, greatly, 幅度小：minorly, slightly 慢：slowly, gradually 快：rapidly, sharply, 中等;moderately,modestly 持平：level off, stay constant, stablize 波动：fluctuate flctuation 达到顶点：peak at, reach the peak of , summit/climax, the highest point, hit a record high, 达到低谷： bottom at, reach the bottom of,reach the valley of, lowest point 居高不下：reach a plateau of 句型： 5 v+adv. The rate of crimes increased rapidly from 1990 to 2000. 6.There is a +adj +n There was a rapid increase in the crime rate from 1990 to 2000.
7. …show an upward/ downward trend The crime rate shows an upward trend from 1990 to 2000. 8. 时间见证 The last decade in the 20th centure witnessed the growth in the rate of crime. 加入数据 分词形式 The rate of crimes increased rpidly, inclining/ from 15% in 1990 to 25% in 2000. 副词形式The rate of crimes increased rpidly, up from 15% in 1990 to 25% in 2000. 定语从句The rate of crimes increased rpidly, which inclined from 15% in 1990 to 25% in 2000. …表大概 Approximately, roughly, about, nearly/ less than, more than 表推测 It can be expected/ predicted/speculated that…. It is possible to expect/predict/speculate… 表分别是 Respectively, seperately, each A and B ascended gradually, rising from 2to 5 and 3 to 4 respectively.
一个地图题的开头： The map about the development of the village sufficiently illustrates the way of progress of this area. In this map, we can find four main sectors and two main roads intersected with one railway and one motor way. It seems the overall development of this village has strong connection with the construction of roads. 雅思小作文地图题词汇 Part 1：表时间 流程图和地图题中都可能涉及时间表达。流程题中，使用较多的是过程时长的表述，而地图题的时间使用则体现为地理变迁的时间变化。一般在方位选址图题中较少出现。确切的时间指引，既增加文章的自然和连贯度，也能体现行文的精确性。 常见表示时间的词： in few hours几小时 during the period of …在…期间after 10 days 10天后 from…to从…到… between …and在…之间 over the…year period在一个…年期间5 years before 5年前a decade earlier几十年前from that moment on从那时起after a while一会 since自从 since then自从 finally最后 over the subsequent …years近连续几年 例句：The process lasts for up to 7 day s and the products are finally distributed to customers. Part 2：表空间 空间表达地图题出现概率较高，但流程图也偶尔出现。空间应该是地图题解题关键和主要特点。许多考生容易误把地图题的空间位置写成上下左右位置，这是失分点非常大的地方。朗阁海外考试研究中心的专家们提示烤鸭，空间表达时需要注意区分：在空间状语里，in表内部，on表接壤，to表分开。 常用的空间词： lies 靠近
雅思写作小作文范文雅思写作折线图（线状图）公司垃圾数量 今天我们雅思写作小作文范文的文章来研究下折线图（线状图）。该图表的内容为三家公司（A, B, C）从2000年到2015年间所产生的垃圾数量。其中公司A的垃圾数量一直在下降，公司B的数量先是一波上升，然后进一步下降。公司C的垃圾数量则是一直在上升。虽然图表比较简单，但基本概括了折线图的精髓，并涵盖了各种变化。小编搜集了一篇相应的考官范文，以供大家参考。 雅思写作小作文题目 The graph below shows the amounts of waste produced by three companies over a period of 15 years. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant. 雅思写作小作文范文 The line graph compares three companies in terms of their waste output between the years 2000 and 2015. 线状图比较了三个公司从2000年到2015年期间的垃圾产出量。 It is clear that there were significant changes in the amounts of waste produced by all three companies shown on the graph. While companies A and B saw waste output fall over the 15-year period, the amount of waste produced by company C increased considerably. 很明显，图表中所显示的三家公司的垃圾产量都有巨大的变化。尽管公司A和公司B的垃圾产量在这15年间有所下降，公司C的垃圾产量却有巨大的上升。 In 2000, company A produced 12 tonnes of waste, while companies B and C produced around 8 tonnes and 4 tonnes of waste material respectively. Translation from Laokaoya website. Over the following 5 years, the waste output of companies B and C rose by around 2 tonnes, but the figure for company A fell by approximately 1 tonne. 2000年，公司A产生12吨的垃圾，而公司B和C则各自生产大约8吨和4吨的垃圾。在接下来的5年里，公司B和公司C的垃圾产量上升了大约2吨，但公司A的垃圾产量下降了1吨左右。 From 2005 to 2015, company A cut waste production by roughly 3 tonnes, and company B reduced its waste by around 7 tonnes. By contrast, company C saw an increase in waste production of approximately 4 tonnes over the same 10-year period. By 2015, company C’s waste output had risen to 10 tonnes, while the respective amounts of
Dubai Gold Sales The line graph shows estimated sales of gold in Dubai for 12 months in 2002 in millions of dirhams. There were two main seasons for gold sales. The main season for sales is in the December to May period. Sales were consistently above 200 million dirhams per month, rising sharply to a peak of 350 million dirhams in March. However, for the next four months, sales declined steadily,reaching an annual low of 120 million dirhams in July. In August, there was a sudden increase. Sales almost doubled, rising from 120 million dirhams in July to 210 million dirhams in August. This was followed by a drop in September, the July figure. From September to October, sales recovered, from 120 to 180 million. In October and November, sales r emained steady, and there was a small increase in December to 190 million dirhams. In conclusion, the main sales period is in the early part of the year, slumping in the summer, except for a sudden increase in August. Dubai Tourism, 1990-1994 The graph shows the numbers of tourists in hundreds of thousands visiting Dubai between 1990 and 1994. There are several features in the graph. First of all, the total number of tourists increased rapidly between 1990 and 1994. In 1990 there was a total of 450,000 tourists in Dubai. This rose sharply to 625,000 in 1991, an increase of more than 30%, and rose slightly again to just under 700,000 in 1992. In the following two years, the number of visitors started to pick up again and reached 1 million in 1994. This was more thandouble the figure for 1990. The second trend is that there was a huge increase in the number of tourists from Russia. In 1990, Russian tourists comprised only 20,000 or less than 5% of visitors. This number shot up to 50,000 in 1991 and doubled again to more than 100,000 in 1992. Between 1992 and 1994, the number trebled, from 110,000 to 330,000. This meant that Russian tourists made up one-third,or 33%, of Dubai’s 1 million visitors in 1994. In comparison, the number of tourists from other countries increased only slightly, from 550,000 in 1991 to 580,000 in 1994.
雅思写作地图题深度解析（上） 朗阁海外考试研究中心姜芮 在雅思小作文中，流程图和地图题无疑对于广大考生来说都有不小的威胁，很多考生在遇到此类型的题目时，会变得手足无措，不知道应该从何写起。许多考生抱着侥幸的心里，往往不重视此类小众题目的备考，结果作文分数受到了很大的影响。在本系列文章中，朗阁海外考试研究中心写作组的专家将着重对雅思写作地图题做一个深度解析。 我们用两个经典的地图题真题为例，在近两年出现的数次地图题中，多数都是属于这类“三格地图”。 WRITING TASK 1 You should spend about 20 minutes on this task. The diagram below shows the development of the village of Kelsby between 1780 and 2000.
Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant. Write at least 150 words. 在审题过程中我们需要特别注意以下几点： 1. 时态：关注时态是小作文能否取得高分的关键，同样对于地图题，我们也应该很好地注意时态，本文的时间是明确的，都是过去的时间，因此全文应当使用一般过去时。 2. 顺序：该图属于动态的地图题，这种类型的地图题一律按照时间顺序来写。在这道题中，也就是按照图的顺序依次来写，不要把元素拆开。如果是静态的地图题（即不涉及时间变化的题型），则按照空间顺序来写。在描述单幅地图时，我们可以采取上北下南的顺序描述，或者从左到右的顺序也可以，但值得注意的是，如果地图上有明显的方向标示，那就要根据这个标示来描述。 下面我们一起来分析文章的写作。 第一段：Introduction 引言段就是把题目进行改写。原文中的diagram，可以替换成figure，原文中的shows，可以改为illustrate, demonstrate, reveal, indicate等词。宾语development，可以替换成transformations，也可以改为宾语从句how the village of Kelsby developed/ changed. 题目中给出的时间比较模糊，可以具体化为in 1780, 1860 and 2000. 【例文】The three maps illustrate how the village of Kelsby changed in 1780, 1860 and 2000. 第二段：描述1780年的地图 1780年的情况只涉及到静态的数据，因此只需要用存在句即可表达，不涉及任何变化的单词。但是，考生非常容易把这些元素全部用there be这个句型来表达，从而导致句式单一。表示存在的句型除了there be之外，还有非常简单的have句型，还有lie/ be located/ be situated这样的结构。另外还有一种倒装句型，比如“桌子上面有一本书”，可以翻译为on the desk is a book. 除此之外，要注意几个元素的顺序问题。这里有四大元素：住宅区homes，树林woods，农场farms，还有一条河流river。理论上只要按照一定的空间顺序（比如顺时针、逆时针，从左到右）都是可以的，但是要考虑家庭数量的变化是导致其它所有变化的根本原因，因此建议先写住宅区homes。 还有就是土地单位的表达，land是不可数名词，因此不能说a land，只能说a piece of land。为了表达更加精确，可以用a plot of land（一小块），a stretch of（一长片），a large expanse of（一大片）。 另外朗阁海外考试研究中心提醒考生们还要注意方位词的表达。地图题中常用的方位词有：in the east/ west/ south/ north of ...; in the eastern/ western/ southern northern part of ...; 如果是在角落，可以用in the southwestern corner of ...; 在河流的上/下游：at the lower/ upper reaches of the river; 在河岸：alongside the riverbank; 在河流的南端：at the southern end of the river.
雅思图表作文经典套句50句1.该表格描述了在…年之…年间…数量的变化。 2.该柱状图展示了… 3.该图为我们提供了有关…有趣数据。 4.该图向我们展示了… 5.该圆形图揭示了… 6.这个曲线图描述了…的趋势。 7.数据（字）表明… 8.该树型图向我们揭示了怎样… 9.该数据（字）可以这样理解… 10.这些数据资料令我们得出结论… 11.如图所示… 12.根据这些表（数字）… 13.如表格所示… 14.从图中可以看出，…发生了巨大变化。 15.从图表我们可以很清楚（明显）看到… 16.这个图表向我们展示了… 17.该表格描述了…年到…年间a与b的比例关系。 18.该图以圆形图形式描述了…总的趋势。
19.这是个柱型图，描述了… 20.如图所示，两条曲线描述了…的波动情况。 21.在…至…期间，…基本不变。 22.在…年到…期间… 23. 1995年至1998三年里… 24.从那时起… 25.…月(年)至…月（年)…的数量基本不变。 26.数字急剧上升至… 27.…至…期间…的比率维持不变。 28.…的数目在…月（年）达到顶点，为… 29.比率维持在… 30.…的比例比…的比例略高（低）。 31.…与…的区别不大。 32.该图表表明…的数目增长了三倍。 33…逐年减少，而…逐步上升。 34.…的情况（局势）到达顶（高）点，为…百分点。 35.数字（情况）在…达到底部。 36.数字（情况）达到底部（低谷）。
37. a是b的…倍。 38. a增长了… 39. a增长到… 40.比例高（低） 41.…数字呈上升趋势。 42. …到…发生急剧上升。 43.从…到…，下降速率减慢。 44.从这年起，…逐渐下降至… 45.与…相似 46.与…相同 47.…与…之间有许多相似（不同）之处 48. a于b有共同之处。 49. a与b之间的差别在于… 50.…年…急剧上升。
作文范文之雅思小作文真题
雅思小作文真题 【篇一：雅思作文题目汇总】 一、教育 1、教育应该包括哪些内容？ 母题：it is generally believed that education is of vital importance to the development of individuals and the well-being of societies. what should education consist of to fulfil both these functions? (050312) 提示：本题围绕教育的两大功能来展开（个人与社会），准备好这篇文章，即可应付教育类话题中的最大分支—教育的功能，做到以不变应万变。对于社会角度，可以从促进经济发展、增加社会流动性(social mobility)、维护社会稳定这几个方面来展开，对于个人，可以写改变思维模式、有利于就业和便利生活来写。 子题：大学应当教授理论知识还是实践技能？大学的是应当把学生培养成合格的公民还是让他们自己得益？准备未来职业最好的方法是上大学还是尽快离校积累工作经验？大学要不要扩招？中学阶段应当提供通才教育还是专才教育？要不要延长义务教育年限？要不要让农村地区的学生更容易上学？老师要教学生如何判断是非吗？ 2、学校的科目谁来选择？(060916) 母题：some people think that the government should decide which subjects students should study at the university, while others think that students should be allowed to apply for the subject they prefer. discuss the two views and give your opinion. 提示：这类题目采取的策略就是“双批判”，因为题目中提供的两种选择往往都是错误的。
You should spend about 20 minutes on this task. The diagram below shows the method of obtaining water outdoors. You should write at least 150 words. 1. The chart describes how water is obtained outdoors. 2. According to the figure, the first step of obtaining water outdoors is to find a hole with green plants on its bottom. Next, remove the green plants in the middle and put a container there. Then, cover the hole with a plastic sheet and place two stones on
both ends of it to secure its position. A third stone is laid on the middle of the plastic sheet so that the middle part is also the lowest part. 3. When the sun shines on the green plants in the hole, water evaporates from these plants. The vapor rises up and then cools down to form water drops on the plastic sheet. When there is more and more water, it flows along the sheet to accumulate on the lowest part. Finally, water falls down into the container directly under the middle stone. Thus, water is collected successfully through evaporation from green plants. 流程图的重点： 1.平时的格式 As is displayed in the flow chart, the process/principle, etc of _____ can be explained/ analyzed/ specified as follows. There are ____stages in ______. First, Second, Next Last/Finally/In the end (Thus, the new circle begins.) As to/for, As far as …is concerned In respect/aspect of, in approach to, in regard to
2011雅思小作文写作万能模板 1、通过第一个曲线图，我们可以知道____,也说明了结果是___ According to the first graph, it can be seen that ______________, it can also be concluded from it that ______________. 2、一张有趣、有教育意义的、(内容)的图片(这句模板在雅思小作文中的应用非常的广泛。) There is an interesting and instructive picture which goes like this: __________. 3、当前有一张涉及______的增长曲线图，许多人______，然而其他人倾向于___ Nowadays there is a growing concern over ______________. Many people like ______________, while others are inclined to ______________. 4、目前，共同之处是_________,许多人喜欢______因为_______除此之外还由于_____ Nowadays, it is common to ______________. Many people like______________ because ______________. Besides, ______________. 5、(图表所示)_____，就像许多其他事物，被____更加喜爱，然而这一观点正被________所抨击，一些人认为_________，他们指出___________ ______________, just like many other things, are preferred by ____________. While being attacked by the idea that ______________, some people consider ______________. They point that ______________. 6、每种事物都有两面性和________，是没有异议的，包括利和弊 Everything has two sides and ______________ is not an exception, it has both advantages and disadvantages. 7、_____作为_____被观察了许多年，但是人们现在像发现新大陆一样注视着它 For years ______________ had been viewed as ______________. But people are taking a fresh look at it now. 8、政府保证________，对于这份保证，大多数人做出了强烈地回应，因为_____ It has stipulated by the government that ______________. To this stipulation, many people respond actively because ______________. 9、_______出现在我们日常生活中是很平常的，无论我们做什么，_______都是不可避免的______________ is a common occurrence in our daily life. Whatever we do, ______________ can't be avoided. 10、_____在人群中已经成为热门话题，特别是在年轻人中，激烈的争论无休止______________ has become a hot topic among people, especially among the young, and heated debates are right on their way. 1 according to the chart```
The graph shows the percentage of people aged over 60 in Canada, Finland and Korea between 1950 and 2050. Summarise the information in the charts and make comparisons where appropriate. Answer The graph shows the percentage of people aged 60 and over in Canada, Finland and Korea between 1950 and 2050. The number of people aged above 60 in Canada and Finland follows a remarkably similar trend. In 1950 both countries had 7-9% of their population aged 60 or above and the percentage increased steadily until 2050 when both countries are expected to have around 25% of their population aged 60 or above. In contrast, Korea had only 5% of its population aged 60 or over in 1950. This number dropped slightly in the subsequent years and only recovered to the?original level of 5% in 2000. Between 2000 and 2020 the number of people aged 60 or over in Korea increased more rapidly and is expected to reach 9% in 2020. After 2020 the aged population is expected to increase very rapidly overtaking Canada and Finland in around 2035 and reaching 30% by 2050. The lower initial aged population of Korea can be attributed to the lower development of Korea in the early part of the 20th century, but rapid development and healthy diets in the second half of the 20th century are probably the cause of the increased longevity in Korea.
流程图写作雅思小作文范文 今天我们就利用一篇经典的考官的雅思小作文范文，来向同学们展示一下关于令大家非常头疼的流程图的写作带给我们的启示：流程图其实一点都不难，掌握好了其中的语法知识点，我们甚至可以拿高分。 雅思写作中，和它联系最为紧密的就是语法。雅思写作四项评分中，语法作为重中之重被提及。语法基础不好，难有好作文的形成。如果一篇英语作文中反复出现低级的语法错误，那么无论你的观点多么吸引人，原本的写作立意多么新颖精彩，生产的都只是一篇有缺陷的英语作文，多会让阅读者对你文章的整体印象打折扣：-一个连基础语法都错误连连的作者，会有能力写出一篇思维严谨的作文吗? 读题分析：由于蚕的生命旅程并不是哪一个特定时刻发生的事情，而是一个公认的自然常识。它是作为一个流程而时时刻刻都在发生的事情，因此采用时态中的一般现在时来表达整篇文字就是最适合不过了 考官范文： The first diagram shows that there are four main stages in the life of the silkworm. First of all, eggs are produced by the moth and it takes ten days for each egg to become a silkworm larva that feeds on mulberry leaves. This stage lasts for
up to 6 weeks until the larva produces a cocoon of silk thread around itself. After a period of about 3 weeks, the adult moths eventually emerge from these cocoons and the life cycle begins again. 详细分析： 一、首先准备流程图的写作时，先考虑一下文章结构的完整。好的文章一般都是“总-分-总”结构，所以看看此文章的开头：The first diagram shows that there are four main stages in the life of the silkworm。这样的开头很符合文章“总起”的结构，所以宾语从句在小作文的开头一般不可少，the first diagram是主语，shows是谓语，that是连接词，而后面的内容都是shows的宾语，因此宾语从句是大家可以利用的开头句型，既简洁又有力。 另外，一定要尽量使用到三大从句来给你的作文增添光彩，刚刚已经讲完宾语从句，另二种复杂句则分别出现在：”…a silkworm larva that feeds on mulberry leaves”句子由that引导的定语从句和由until引导的”This stage lasts for up to 6 weeks until the larva produces a cocoon of silk thread around itself”时间状语从句这两个部分。定语从句能够使得你想表述的对象“silkworm larva”更加具体形象，而状语从句则是可以展现出流程图中时间结构的法宝。 二、There are four main stages…典型的there be 结构，可以说是雅思小作文写作中的一个法宝。只要带有了there be句型，文章就显得非常客观。比如下面这个句型就是
【2019最新】雅思小作文攻略+范文：曲线图-word范文模板 本文部分内容来自网络整理，本司不为其真实性负责，如有异议或侵权请及时联系，本司将立即删除！ == 本文为word格式，下载后可方便编辑和修改！ == 雅思小作文攻略+范文：曲线图 下面雅思为大家整理了雅思小作文攻略+范文：曲线图，供考生们参考，以下是详细内容。 曲线图范文 1： 【第一句】 The curve illustrates the number of cases of A - type crimes committed in the UK between the years 1990 and 201X.【第二句】 It can be seen that A - type crimes decreased dramatically to 200 cases around the middle of the 1990 s and then increased to 201X before the year 201X. 范文 2： From the graph , we can see clearly that in the early morning , at 6 a . m ., few people watch TV . However , from this time onwards , the number of TV audience is on the rise . At noon , the people watching TV account for about 8% of the total population . In the period between 12:00 and 2:00 p . m ., the TV audience experiences a sharp increase from 8% to approximately 18%. From 2:00 p . m . to 4:00 p . m ., the figure remains constant at about 18%, then balloons to the peak of the day , reaching approximately 50%. The number of TV audiences drops dramatically from 10 p . m . till it reaches its bottom at 3 p . m . On the other hand , there is a sharp increase in radio audience from 6. a . m to 9 a . m ., peaking at about 28% at 8:30 a . m . However , from this point onwards , it declines gradually for the rest of the day , bottoming out at 4:00 a . m . the next day . In brief , the number of TV and radio audiences varies according to different phases of time probably due to the different features of these two media .