必修三
Un it 5
一、知识点
1. It ' s the second largest country in the world. Huan ghe River is the sec ond Ion gest river in our coun try.
2. How many stude nts in your class got 80% or better on this quiz?
We will have a quiz tomorrow morni ng.
He asked us to prepare for a quiz.
Then, the user will take the quiz.
3. Rather tha n take the aeroplane all the way, they decedee to fly to Van couver and the n take the train west to east across Can ada.
rather than 意思为―与其，不愿，不要，不是 H 常用在 prefer to do rather than do 句子中。
Rather tha n make money in this way,I p refer to starve to death.
I will have sweet water rather tha n pure water.
He was busy writ ing a letter rather tha n read ing a n ews paper.
would rather 宁愿，宁可；not...but rather 不是 ....... 而是 ....
I suppose I could lend them to him,but I
' d rather not. we d rather you didn
' t do it. or rather 更确切地说
You have to be 16 for chea p tickets,or rather un der 16.
The committee does not deal with in dividual corres ponden ce,but rather discusses issues in its n ewsletter.
all the way 一路上，从远道而来，从头至尾，作状语。
4. The thought that they could cross the whole continent was exciting. Some people have the idea that you can cross Can ada in less tha n five days, but they forget the fact that Can ada is 5500 kilometres from coast to coast. The girls were surp rised at the fact that ocea n ships can sail up the Great Lakes.
以上三句都是that 引导的同位语从句。同位语从句属于名词性从句的一种，其先行词多为名词
possibility, fact, hope, thought, idea, belief, wish, news, message, reality 等。要加强和定语从句的辨别。同位语从句里 的that 不做任何成分，没有任何意思。
cross vt. 越过;穿过
She crossed the street with the bli nd childre n
across prep.& adv. 横穿，穿过。上面的句子可以改为： She walked across (=crossed )
the street with the bli nd childre n.
5. He was going to take them and their baggage to catch baggage(=luggage)［美］行李 a piece of baggage 一件行李 hand/ accompanied baggage 随身携带的小件行李
—Do you always catch such an early train? (1) The brave people in the village p referred to die rather tha n bravely in the an ti-Ja pan ese battlefield.
A.to give in ;it
B.to give in; which
C.give in ;this
D.give in; which
(2) 1 would rather _________ tha n ask him for his autogra ph.So I would rather he
po ssible.
A.die;leavi ng
B.died;leavi ng
C.die;leave
D.die;left (3)
The man wearing glasses don ‘ t teach the workers how to do it but learn from them.
=The man weari ng glasses don
,and ______ en couraged others to fight more t teach the workers how to do it here as soon as learn from them. —The True North II .
II asked the inspector.
You'll catch (a) cold if you don't put a sweater on. The ball caught him on the head.
to catch a person's eye 弓 I 起某人的注意 I caught him doing it.
Sorry, I did n't catch what you said. Could you pl ease say it aga in?
6. On the way to the station, he chatted about their trip.
He colla psed in the street and died on the way to hos pital.
On the way dow n , it got dark.
She does n't chat with her frien ds.
They dropped in for a chat last ni ght.
7. You are going to see some great seen ery.
The scenery in the mountains is very beautiful.
I like mou ntai n scenery very much.
a scene of prosperity 一派繁荣景象 scenes in a mountain district 山区风光
8. People say it is Canada ' s most beautiful city, surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean.
The fence surrounds the school.篱笆环绕着学校。
Joy and happiness surround you. 快乐幸福围绕你 .
We are surroun ded by dan gers.
The house was surro un ded by high walls.
9. It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuri ng over 90 metres.
10. That after noon aboard the train, the cous ins settled dow n in their seats.
After the war broke out they settled in Europe.
There ' s no way to settle the dispute.
The little bird settl ing in the branch is so beautiful that we take a picture of it.
常用短语有:settle in a place 定居某处； settle the bill 结账； settle the dispute 解决争端
完成句子
(1) The famous scie ntist with his whole family _______________________
con tributi on to the motherla nd after new China was foun ded.
(2) Nowadays China is p lay ing a more and more imp orta nt role in 端)successfully and was recog ni zed by all the other coun tries in the world. 11. …they man aged to catch sight of some mountain goats ........
12. Many of them have a gift for ridi ng wild horses and can win thousa nds of dollars in p rizes.
have a gift for sth.有 ... 的天分，有 .... 天赋
The man in black has a gift for draw ing.
Many people want to have a gift for making mon ey.
gifted 表示诒天赋的，有天资的 II 。如—多才多艺的人I 用a gifted man 和a man of many gifts
改错(1)Miss Black studies in Beijing University and she has a gift of music.
(2) At seven o ' clock this afternoon,we are going to the bus station to see an gifting woman off.
(3) — Tom,can you tell me something about the teacher under the tree ? — He is clever and a man of many gift.
13. After two days trave '，the girls began to realize that Canada is quite empty.
14. …Canada ' s population is only slightly over thirty million ，but now they were amazed to see such an empty coun try.
( 定居在中国 )and decided to make a
（解决国际争
15.They went through a wheat-growi ng province and saw farms that covered thousa nds of acres
16.…Canada has more fresh water than any other country in the world.
17.In fact，it has one- third of the world ' s total fresh water，and much of it is in the Great Lakes.
18.Why are they n ot flyi ng directly to the Atla ntic coast?
directly opposite the church 正好在教堂对面
You must go to bed directly after tea.
We came directly we got your tele phone.
19. a gover nment member who is in charge of a gover nment dep artme nt
in charge主管，负责，掌管，在…管辖之下，由…照顾，在拘留中in charge of负全责，经管，照顾，在…掌管之下，由…经管
in the charge of sb.由某人负责，由某人照料[管理]
This ward is in [un der]the charge of Dr Gree n.
Mary was in charge of the baby.
20.It has an area of 0.44square kilometres with a boarder measuri ng 3.2 kms long.
In some areas，there are small schools servi ng a few farm families，and the childre n walk to school.
What measures shall we take to find out the thief?
be measured in feet 用英尺量Please measure me for a new coat.
She works hard and does n't measure the cost to her health.
21.mix up使迷惑；弄错；弄乱
It's com mon to mix him up with his brother; they're twin brothers.
If you mix up those data we sha n't find the one we n eed quickly.
22.…and there was frost on the ground，confirming that fall had arrived in Canada
Please confirm your tele phone message by writi ng to me.
confirm one's belief 坚定信念
23.around noon 大约中午come around four
There are around 80 py ramids in Egy pt.
24. wealthy富有的，丰富的，
If we want every one to be healthy，wealthy and happy，，strict birth con trol is quite esse ntial. wealthy in compassion. 感情丰富
25.In the dista nee, they could see the misty cloud that rose from in the distanee在远处，在很远的那边
The dista nces betwee n workers and p easa nts are reduci ng. Prices have rise n steadily duri ng the p ast decade.
26.Over dinner at a restaura nt ….，the cous ins chatted with Lin Fei，who
Over 一边…一边；在（做）...的时候fall asleep over one's work工作时睡着了
talk overa cup of tea 一面喝茶，一面谈话 a chat over coffee.喝着咖啡聊天
27. It ' s too bad you can fa 's gOtt a wa, Canada ' s capital.
as far as 远至U, 直至U, 至于, 尽； 就； As far as I know, he has gone to town.
28. at dawn 拂晓时
29. E nglish words in small letters 小字体的英文
30. be close to 接近，靠近close 有动词、形容词和副词的用法。
My close friend Jack always helps me whe n I am in trouble .PI ease sta nd close to me and I want to have a word with you. Would you mind clos ing the door?
另外，close 与closely 在副词用法上有区别，close 多用来修饰由介词引导的短语，
closely 表示抽象
的概念。而close 常表达具体的概念，多修饰动词和过去分词。
We kee p in touch with each other closely. 32. across the continent/lake 跨国大陆 /湖泊 34. along the coast/river 沿着海岸 /河流
一、练习
一）据句意及所给单词首字母或汉语意思完成下列句子 .
1. China is in Asia, one of the seve n c ______________ on the earth.
2. The house was s ______________ by high walls.
3. In those days, mothers usually t ____________ the babies by tell ing stories of wolf or ghosts.
4. China ' s former Prime M _________________ , Zhu Rongji stressed the need for equality and fairness in the world at the Earth Summit.
5. We must make sure that every one is able to take part in the new world we c ______________
successfully.
6. They couldn ‘ t wait to stop to admire the _____________ 风暴）on arriving the park.
7.1 ' m _______________ 其，非常）sorry for the delay.
8. We must reach the ________________ （港口 ） before sun set in case of the bad weather.
9. He is going to _______________ （竞赛，比赛）against his old rival in the second round.
10. Not havi ng see n each other for ages, they found it difficult to make __________________ （ 交谈）. 二）完成句子
1. 据说日本首相下个月将来访问我国。
____________________ t he Mini ster of Japan will come to visit our country n ext month. 2.
众所周知，世界有七大洲。 ________ , there are seve n continents in the world.
3. 我们学校周围全都是树。
Our school ___________________ many trees.
4. 他们结婚后在一个小村子定居了下来，过着宁静的生活。
After they married, __________________________ , leadi ng a quiet life.
5. 我们都羡慕她有唱歌和舞蹈的天赋。
We admire her for ______________________________ . 6.
我们接到命令三天之内完成这项工作。 An order came that ________________________________ .
7我的视力很好我能看到远处的小东西。
I have such a good eye-sight _____________________________________________________________
8. 昨天很冷，地上都结了霜。
31. on/to/in the north 在北部
33. through the forests 穿过森林 to deve lop the world
Yesterday, it was so cold _____________________________ .
9. 本周日我打算去市区。
I planned to ________________________ this Sun day.
10. 最后他们设法在拂晓时分到达了目的地。
Fin ally, they __________________________ their dest in ati on （ 目的地）
三）单项选择
1. — Excuse me, is the book sho p far from here? — No, it is just _________ o f our college.
A. 3 kilometres long
B. 3 kilometres walk
C. with in 3 kilometres
D. 3 kilometres far
2. He went on talk ing while I tried to _______ what it meant.
A. come out
B. turn out
C. take out
D. figure out
3. — Are you worried about his safety? — Only ___________ .
A. gradually
B. broadly
C. slightly
D. extremely
4. My teacher puni shed me this morning.
Why? You ' ve done nothing wrong, ______________ I can see.
A. as long as
B. as far as
C. as well as
D. as soon as
5. Word came ___________ our duties would be cha nged.
A. that
B. which
C. whether
D. whe n
6. — Where is the shooti ng cen tre? — It is about 50 kilometres ________ the city of Beiji ng.
A. in south of
B. south of
C. the south of
D. souther n of
his parents and teachers. A. was pl eased B. pl eased C. pl eased by D. p leased with
8. It ' s based on the idea __________ all people are created equal, __________ i s accepted by most people.
A. that; that
B. which; which
C. which; whe n
D. that; which
9. Why n ot get some work exp erie nee first __________ go straight on to uni versity?
A. other tha n
B. rather tha n
C. more tha n
D. less tha n
10. He could see the tall chi mn eys of the factory _________ .
A. from dista nee
B. in dista nee
C. i n the dista nee
D. to a dista nee
11. The p rices of the flats __________ are several times as high as in the coun tryside.
A. dow ntow n
B. in the dow ntow n
C. in dow ntow n
D. at dow ntow n by thick bamboo and high fore st, the ancient city hadn ‘ A. Surrounding B. Surround C. Surroun ded D. Having surroun ded
13. The girl who is study ing at the art college has a __________ for music and dance.
A. gift
B. p rese nt
C. po wer
D. stre ngth
14. We watched the river as it ________ on un der the bridge.
A. settled
B. toured
C. flowed
D. Floated
15. Many exp erts agree that there is a po ssibility __________ in this area in the followi ng days.
A. whe n some more earthquakes may happen
B. that some more earthquakes may happen
C. where may some more earthquakes happen
D. what may some more earthquakes happen
Unit5 Canada-
“ The True North ”
单元测试 第一部分：单项选择（共 15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1. Can ada is the only country that ________ an en tire continent in the world, facing the Atla ntic ______ t he east.
A. makes up; on
B. covers; on
C. takes up; to
D. do up; in 2. After visit ing the harbor in the bay, they took a tour around the dow ntow n area, __________ they visited many 7. What he had said and done in the school
12. t bee n discovered un til the 1990s.
art galleries, shopping cen ters and had their lunch in a restaura nt that served fancy foods.
U5(BX5) First aid Language points 1 Aid (v)帮助; 援助=help sb 帮助某人去做…. aid sb to do 在…事帮助某人aid sb in … He aided me in business. I aided her to continue her study. At Christmas, many organizations aid the poor. n /U/帮助; 援助 在某人的帮助下with the aid of 为了帮助… in ai d of Teachers give their lessons with the aid of computers. He raised money in aid of the sick. 知识拓展： give/offer aid 援助 come to sb.'s aid 帮助某人 cut off aid （突然）终止援助 a hearing aid 助听器 teaching aids 教具 medical aid 医疗救护 2. temporary 暂时的，临时的 temporary relief from pain短暂的解痛 temporary work/ solution临时工作/解决办法 3. fall ill fall+ adj. ill asleep awake sick silent His wife suddenly _______ ________ last week. She has _______ ________ for a week. fell ill been ill 4 get+过去分词表被动或状态 The computer got damaged when we were moving. My bike is getting repaired now. My glasses got broken while I was playing basketball. Peter and Mary got married last year. get done get injured受伤 get dressed穿衣服
人教版_高中英语必修一unit1_知识点总结 Survey n. 纵览,视察,测量v. 审视,视察,通盘考虑,调查 1. we stood on the top of the mountain and surveyed the countryside. 我们站在山顶上,眺望乡村? 2. a quick survey of the street showed that no one was about. 扫视街道, 空无一人? Add v. 增加 1. he added some wood to increase the fire. 他加了一些木柴,使火旺些? 2. if you add 4 to 5, you get 9. 四加五等于九? 3. add up all the money i owe you. 把我应付你的钱都加在一起? Upset a. 烦乱的,不高兴 v. 颠覆,推翻,扰乱,使心烦意乱,使不舒服 1. i'm always upset when i don't get any mail. 我接不到任何邮件时总是心烦意乱? 2. he has an upset stomach. 他胃不舒服? 3. the news quite upset him. 这消息使他心烦意乱? Ignore v. 不顾,不理,忽视 1. i said hello to her, but she ignored me completely! 我向她打招呼, 可她根本不理我! 2. i can't ignore his rudeness any longer. 他粗暴无礼, 我再也不能不闻不问了? Calm n. 平稳,风平浪静 a. 平静的,冷静的 v. 平静下来,镇静 1. it was a beautiful morning, calm and serene. 那是一个宁静?明媚的早晨? 2. you should keep calm even in face of danger. 即使面临危险,你也应当保持镇静? 3. have a brandy it'll help to calm you (down). 来点儿白兰地--能使你静下来? Calm down vt. 平静下来(镇定下来)
Unit 5 Music language points Ⅰ 1.Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert…?你曾经梦想过在音乐会上为成千上万人弹奏吗？ dream ⑴ vt. vi. 做梦；梦想；梦见。后接名词、代词或宾语从句，且常与not, little, never等否定词连用，意为“想不到” ⑵ n.梦；梦想；理想 have a good / bad dream 做好/ 噩梦dream of / about (doing) sth.梦到某物/ 梦想做…… dream one’s life away 虚度光阴dream a … dream 做……梦 ⑴She dreamt her life away, never really achieved anything. 她虚度一生，一事无成 ⑵我常常梦想自己成为一个深受欢迎的歌星。I often dream of becoming a very popular singer. ⑶我真没想到能在这见到你。I never dreamed of meeting you here. 2. Do you sing Karaoke and pretend you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan? 你唱卡拉OK时是否假装自己就像宋祖英或刘欢一样著名的歌星吗？ pretend ⑴vt.“假装；装扮；伪称（某事物）；声称做某事；自称为某事物”。 ⑵vi.“假装；自封；自称”。 观察下列句子，试总结相关结构： ①She pretended illness so that she wouldn’t have to go. Pretend + n. ②He pretended that he had known the result. pretend that… ③We mustn’t pretend to know what we don’t know. Pretend to do ④The students pretended to be reading their books when the teacher came back. Pretend to be doing 【即学即练】 ⑴她假装喜欢他们，借以获得他们的帮助。 She pretends that she likes them so that she can get their help. ⑵他假装对我友善。 He pretended to be friendly with me. 3.To be honest, a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.说实在的，许多人把名和利看得重要。 1)honest adv. honestly “诚实地；的确”n. honesty “诚实；坦率；正直” to be honest“说实在地；实话说”，用以强调所言出自真心。=to tell the truth=honestly honest前可以加quite, absolutely. perfectly等副词。
Unit 5Canada —“The True North ”
Ⅱ.短语—在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多
3.It ’s too bad you can ’t go as far as Ottawa, Canada ’s capital. 很可惜你们不能一直走到加拿大的首都渥太华。 as far as “远 到；远至；就……而言”。 古时候，人们很少出远门，大多数农 民去的最远的地方是当地集市。In ancient times, people rarely travelled long distances and most farmers only travelled as_far_as_the_local_market. 第一板块| 核心单词归纳集释 1．surround vt .包围；围绕 [教材原句] People say it is Canada ’s most beautiful city, surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean. ① can be very beneficial.围绕在给你提供帮助的人的周围会非常有益。 ② (surround) by a dozen of children, grandchildren and great-grand children, the woman happily celebrated her 90th birthday. 身边是一大群儿孙，这位老人高高兴兴地庆祝她九十岁的生日。 ③Only in this way can we live in more comfortable and beautiful ________(surround)．只有这样我们才能生活在更舒适更美丽的环境里。 2．measure vi .&vt .测量；衡量；判定n .计量单位；措施；尺寸 [教材原句] It is so wet there that the trees are extremely tall, some measuring over 90 metres. restaurant.
Unit Five Nelson Mandela---a modern hero 词汇学案Words and Expressions Ⅰ.根据要求写出下列单词 1.写出下列单词的词义及反义词 1)mean ___________ ( 反) _________ 2）devote _________(形) _________ 3)unkind __________ ( 反) ________ 4) selfless_________(反) _________ 5)legal ________ ( 反) ________ 6）fair ________(反) _________ 2．构词法 A. 连线组成新的单词 B.构词法 1 hard a hearted 1 hope ____________ (形) 2 warm b going 2 equal _____________(副) 3 easy c working 3 self _____________(反) 4 suit d quake 4 friend _____________ (形) 5 over e coat 5 lazy ______________(名) 6 earth f case 6 free ______________(名) 7 head g line 7 reliable __________(动) 8 out h book 8 active __________(副) 9 man I kind 9 devote ______________ (形) 10 pass j line 3.写出短语 1. 失业_____________________ 2.事实上__________________ 3. 在危难，痛苦中__________________ 4.求助于，致力于______________ 5. 丧失勇气或信心__________________ 6. 当权；上台_________________ 7. 设立，建立______________________ 8. 被判处_____________________ 4. 重要单词短语讲解 1．quality n. 质量，品质, 性质 quantity量,数量,大量 【典型例句】 This new model is of high quality and is not expensive either. I prefer quality to quantity. Kindness is his best quality. 『过关练习1』 1) This shirt is made of cloth of a poor ____________ A. quality B. feature C. quantity D. characteristic 用quality 和quantity的正确形式填空。 2）Vicky has all the ___________ of a good manager 3) The photos are of poor _____________. 4) Tom drank a small _________of water. 2．willing be willing to do ＝be ready to do sth._____________________ 【典型例句】 Are you willing to help Are you willing to accept responsibility？你愿意承担责任吗？ 【类比延伸】 1)willing 指对于别人的建议和要求迅速并高兴的同意。如： The first requisite of a good citizen is that he shall be able and willing to pull his weight. 成为一个好公民的第一个要求事他能够并且乐意努力做好其分内的工作。 2)voluntary指没有强迫，自愿选择的活动。 She is a voluntary worker at the hospital.她是这家医院义务服务的。 『过关练习2』 1) I _____ that I have hurt her , but that’s not my real meaning A. willing to admit B. am willing to admit C. am willing to admitting D. willing to admitting 3. fight 1)vi. 打仗；战斗（常与with/ against连用）；打架，争论 2)n. 战斗；打架；争论 【典型例句】 People often have to fight for their liberty. 人们往往不得不为自由而战 We must fight the government’s education policy. （比喻）我们必须同政府得教育方针进行斗争。 The two boys had a flight. 【拓展】 fight +n. 与……..作战/ 打架 fight for 为了……..而作战 fight against 与…….作战/斗争 fight with 与…作战/与…并肩作战 fight about/over 因…….而争吵/打斗 用上面的短语填空 1)They told the workers to their rights.
Book3 Unit5 1.▲multicultural adj.多种文化的multicolored adj.多彩的，多色的 2.Canadian n.加拿大人，加拿大（人）的Canada n.加拿大 3.▲governor n.州长，总督govern v.管理，统治government n.政府 4.baggage n.行李luggage u.行李 5.chat vi./n.聊天，闲聊(chatted,chatted,chatting) chat with sb/about sth have a chat with sb 6.eastward adv. 向东adj.朝/向东的westward adv. 向西adj.向/朝西的upward adv.向上地，上升地 adj.上升的，向上的-ward 后缀，可用作adj./adv.表方向，作adv. 时相当于-wards 7.surround v.包围，围绕surroundings n.包围的事物，环境surrounding adj.周围的
8.aboard prep./adv.在船、飞机、火车 或公共汽车上，在国外 go aboard 9.board v.上船（飞机、火车...）n.木板、膳食、董事会 adj.宽阔的，广泛的 broaden v.变宽，拓宽broad shoulders broaden one’s horizon a broad smile 10.within prep.在...之内within two days within one’s reach/power within an hour 11.slight adj.轻微的，微小的slightly adv.稍稍，轻微地12.mix v.混合，调配mixture n.混合（物），混合状态mixed adj.混合的 13.c onfirm vt.证实，证明、批准confirmation n.证实，确认confirmed adj.证实的，确认的 14.wealthy adj.富有的wealth n.财富 15.frost n.霜（冻）frosty
Unit 5 First aid 1.aid n. vt.帮助；援助；资助with the aid of…在……的帮助下 in aid of sth/sb.以支援或帮助某物/某人 be a great aid to s b 对某人有极大的帮助come to one’s aid来帮助某人 first aid急救 aid sb in sth/doing sth 在某方面帮助某人 aid sb to do sth帮助某人做某事 aid sb with sth在某方面帮助某人 (1)We’re collecting money in aid of cancer research. (2)He aided me in business/with money. (3)My professor aided me to continue my study. (4)This new medicine may aid your recovery. (5)A dictionary is an invaluable aid in learning a new language. (6)We’re collecting money in aid of cancer research. (7)# (8)He aided me in business/with money. (9)This new dictionary is a great aid to me. (10)He was too busy to come to my aid. (11)They are collecting money in aid of rare-earth research. (12)With the aid of a compass, the traveller can find his direction. (13)Thank you for aiding me in/with the work. 2.fall ill生病；病倒 fall asleep 睡着 fall silent安静下来fall in love with…爱上…… fall to pieces崩溃 fall down摔倒fall behind落后，落在……后fall off质量下降；跌落；减少 fall over倒下；摔倒 (1)She had to stay at home because her son fell ill. (2)？ (3)They fell in love with each other at first sight. (4)It took him a long time to fall asleep. (5)Babies often fall down when they learn to walk. (6)His mother has been ill for a month. (7)I must have fallen asleep because it took me a long time to realize that the telephone was ringing. (8)He fell asleep while watching TV. (9)He didn’t want to fall behind others in his studies. (10)Having been working too hard in the last few months, he fell ill suddeny. 3.^ 4.injury n. [c,u]损伤；伤害 do an injury to对……造成伤害 injure vt.伤害；损伤 injured adj. 受伤的； 受损伤的 the injured 伤员；受伤的人 injure强调对身体的伤害，多指在意外事故或天灾中受伤，有时也用于指对精神的伤害。 wound 指战争中刀或枪造成的创伤、伤口。 hurt 指一般的肉体伤害，尤指精神或感情上的伤害。 harm 指精神或肉体上的极大伤害，多用于有生命的东西，也可用于抽象事物、如健康、权利、事业等。 (1)He survived in spite of suffering serious injuries. (2)Your words do an injury to the little girl. (3)After the big earthquake, the injured had no access to the medical rescue immediately. (4)I hope I didn’t hurt her feelings. (5)You must be very strong to be a firefighter, or you might not be able to carry the injured. (6)Peter was wounded in the war. After leaving the army, he was injured by a car, which harmed his job. Shortly afterwards his wife died. He was hurt badly and got mad. (7)The driver of the car received serious injuries to the legs and arms. (8)【 (9)The experience left me with a deep hurt. (10)He had a bullet wound in his chest. (11)Two soldiers died and three others were wounded in the attack.
三一文库（https://www.doczj.com/doc/a29508078.html,）/工作总结 英语必修一unit5知识点总结 1.Agreatpersonisasomeonewhodevoteshis/herlifetohelpingothers. 伟人是把自己的生命奉献给帮助别人的人。 (Hestartedtostudyecologyanddecidedtodevotehiswholelifetothescie nce.他开始研究生态学，并决心将他的一生献身于这门科学。Hedevotedhimselfentirelytomusic.他将一生奉献给了音乐。) 2.fightagainst对抗，反对，与……作斗争 Weareallbrothersinthesamefightagainstinjustice.在共同反对非正义行为的斗争中,我们都是同志. Peopleoftenhavetofightfortheirliberty.人们往往不得不为自由而战。
Heandhiswifearealwaysfightingaboutwhowilltakeafterthechildren.他与他妻子总是在为由谁来照看孩子而吵架。 3.HeworkedselflesslyinChinaasadoctorandsavedmanyChinesesoldie rs.作为一个医生他无私地在中国工作，并且拯救了很多中国战士。 4.Hestronglybelievedinthethreeprinci ples:nationalism;people’sright s;people’slivelihood.他主张三民主义：民主、民权、民生。 5.befreefrom免于，不受 Ajudgemustbefreefromprejudice.法官必须不抱成见。 6.inapeacefulway以和平的方式 7.beinprison入狱，在狱中服刑intheprison在监狱 8.thesame…as…和……一样 9.thefirstmantolandonthemoon第一个登上月球的人 10.ThetimewhenIfirstmethimwasaverydifficultperiodofmylife.第一次见到他的时候是在我一生中非常艰难的时期。(定语从句)
Book3 Unit5课文知识点讲解 课文回顾 Li Daiyu and Liu Qian went on a trip to Canada from _____ to _____ . Their cousins’ friend, Danny Lin, took them to the train station to catch “____ _ ___ ______” . Canada is the ________ biggest country in the world. It is 5,500 kilometers from ______ to _______. As they go ________, they saw beautiful scenery as well as cities. Vancouver is ___________ by mountains on the north and east. When the cousins ________ _______ in the seats, they looked out of the window. They saw mountain goats and even a _______ bear. Calgary is famous for its competition. Many of the cowboys from all over North America _____ ___ ___ ____ riding wild horses. Then they ______ _______ a wheat-growing province. Thunder Bay is a busy ___ city , which is at the top of the ____ ______. That night as they slept, the trai rushed towards 词汇复习 1. 聊天，闲聊 2. 距离，远方 3. 在附近 4. 风俗 5. 围绕 6.. 测量，衡量 7. 混合调配 8. 混合物，混合状态9 证实，证明 10给人深刻印象的11. 在------之内12. 边界 短语搭配 .对……有天赋 catch sight of 定居；专心于 have a gift for .设法做 settle down 与其；不愿 manage to do 看见；瞥见 rather than 在旅途中 at the airport 在去……的路上 be on a trip to 在不到五天的时间里 on the way to 定居，安静下来 be surrounded by/ with 被……所包围 in less than five days 在机场 on the Atlantic coast 在大西洋沿岸 at the airport 一路上 thousands of
必修一unit5基础知识点训练题 一、单项填空 1.In order to compete with others，the restaurant should improve the________of its service. A． quantity B． quality C． value D． reward 2.Although he is very old，he is still very________in all kinds of social activities. A． calm B． active C． slow D． weak 3.They________themselves to their country and worked hard day and night without any complaint(抱怨)． A． buried B． focused C． devoted D． celebrated 4.—Would you like some cakes? —Well，I'd like to have a few.________，I have already had my dinner. A． In spite of B． Regardless of C． As a result D． As a matter of fact 5.He doubted whether she would be________to the task，which made her upset. A． equal
B． similar C． familiar D． willing 6.When he left________college，he got a job as________reporter in a newspaper office. A． /；a B． /；the C． a；the D． the；the 7.The girl is going to________her father to give up smoking by sending him a letter. A． persuade B． suggest C． allow D． sentence 8.The rude language and________in the program shocked the audience. A． insurance B． violence C． schedule D． challenge 9.I'll never forget the beautiful place ________we had lots of happy days. A． where B． that C． when D． which 10.Paul________the Internet to find out the shortest bus route to Peking University. A． turned down B． turned off
高中英语学习材料 （灿若寒星*制作整理） Unit 5 Canada-“The True North”课文知识点解析 Reading A TRIP ON“THE TRUE NORTH” 1.Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian were on a trip to Canada to visit their cousins on the Atlantic coast. 李黛玉和其表妹刘乾正在去加拿大的途中,他们要去看望在大西洋沿岸的表兄。 be on a trip to... 在去……的旅途中 trip n.旅行，旅游 a trip to town到城里去旅行 He had been away on a long trip. 他已外出作长途旅行了。 2.Rather than take the areoplane all the way,they decided to fly from China to Vancouver and to take the train from west to east across Canada in September. 她们决定9月份从中国乘飞机去温哥华，然后再改乘火车，由西向东横穿加拿大，而不是一直乘坐飞机到目的地。思维拓展 trip用于此义的常见词组有：a pleasant trip 一路平安 round trip 来回票 （1）all the way 一路上 way n.道路；路程;距离;(要走的)路线;路途;旅途途中。 e.g.On the way,a young man waved to me. 路上,一个年轻人挥手招呼我。 On the way home,he asked Jenny if she had enjoyed the speech. 在回家的路上,他问珍妮是否喜欢这次讲演。 I fell on the way to school. 我在上学的路上跌倒了。要点提炼 way有关的习惯用语: across the way 路对面,街对面 a long way off 在远处,离得远 all the way 一路上,沿路 (2)rather than 胜于，宁可，宁愿;倒不如说 e.g.I’d rather play tennis than swim. 我宁愿打网球，不愿游泳。 These shoes are comfortable rather than pretty. 这双鞋不好看，但是舒服。 American young people would rather get advice from strangers. 美国的年轻人宁可从陌生人那里获取咨询。would （had） rather... 宁愿……而不…… rather better than 似乎……（较好）rather...than otherwise 不是别的而是…… rather too稍微…… 3.The idea that they would cross the whole continent was exciting. 她们将横穿整个美洲大陆的想法令人兴奋不已。 that 引导同位语从句，用来解释说明idea具体内容。 e.g.I have no idea when you will go abroad. 我不知道你何时去国外。全析提示 注意：同位语从句中whether/that为连词，无意义，只起引导从句的作用，不在从句中充当成分，也不可省略。
Part 1. Warming up 重点单词 1. And what qualities does a great person have? quality 观察思考 Much of the land was of poor quality.这块地大部分土质贫瘠。 She had many good qualities although she is a little rude. 她虽然有点粗鲁，但还有许多优秀品质。 2.mean (1)adj. 吝啬的；自私的；卑鄙的 She is too mean to make a donation. 她太小气不肯捐款。 (2)v. 意指某事，意思是；意欲，打算 That means wasting a lot of labor.那意味着浪费许多劳动力。 Really? I don’t mean to waste any labor. 是吗？我没打算浪费任何劳动力。 . 常见搭配：mean to do sth. 打算做某事 mean doing sth. 意味着做某事 be mean to sb. 对某事刻薄 What do you mean by...? 你说/做...是什么意思？ be meant to do 要做，必须做 eg.You are meant to leave a tip.你得留下小费。 be mean with/about 对...吝啬/小气 eg.He is very mean with his money. 3. A great person is someone who devotes his/her life to helping others. devote（与to连用）献身；专心于 (1)devote oneself to献身；致力；专心 devote...to...把……用于…… He devoted himself to his career. Please devote more time to your work.请你把更多的时间用于工作。 (2)devoted adj.忠实的；深爱的 a devoted fan/ friend/supporter 忠实的粉丝/朋友/支持者 devotion n.关爱，关照；奉献；忠诚 be devoted to深爱；致力于 即学即用 1._______ to his research work, the professor cared little about any other things. A. Devoting B. Devoted C. Having devoted D. To devote 2.He devoted himself ______ the poor. A. helping B. helped C. to help D. to helping 3.He made up his mind to devote his life to pollution from again. A.preventing;happening B.prevent;happen C.preventing;happens D.preventing;will happen 注意： devote...to...中的to为介词，后面跟动词的-ing形式，类似的短语还有： object to 反对 stick to 坚持 lead to 引领，导致 look forward to 盼望 get/be used to 习惯于 get down to 开始认真做 pay attention to 注意 get/be accustomed to 习惯于
Unit 5 Music Grammar ★Teaching Aims: 1.To help students learn about the Attributive Clause with a preposition in front. 2.To help students discover and learn to use some useful structures. 3．Make sure the students can use the Attributive Clause with a preposition in front freely. ★Difficult and Important Points: Master the usage of the Attributive Clause with a preposition in front. ★Teaching Methods: Inquires into the study method and Independent study method ★Procedures Step 1. Warming up ( 3 minutes) Underline the attributive clauses in the text that contain prep. + whom/which. Check your answers against your classmates’. Step 2. Learning about grammar (35 minutes) 1.Reading and thinking ( 8 minutes ) Summary the usage of attributive clauses with a preposition ahead of the relative pronoun shown in the sentences. 介词+which/whom引导的定语从句用于正式场合。在这一结构中，关系代词which/whom做介词的宾语。 (1)当先行词是人时，用介词+whom引导定语从句，如：They may start as a group of high-school students, for whom practising their music in someone’s house is the first step to fame. (2)当先行词是物时，用介词+which引导定语从句，而且只能加which，不能加that，例如：They produced a new record in 1996, with which they celebrated their former time as a real band.
Unit 5 Canada ─ “The True North” 一、教学目标：掌握本单元重点单词、短语的用法及语法点 二、教学重难点：1、对课文内容的整体把握 2、课文中长难句的理解 3、对文中细节的把握 三、教学过程 1. Rather than take the aeroplane all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train west to east across Canada. 她们不想一路乘飞机，她们决定先飞到温哥华，再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。 rather than 表示客观事实，意为_________________________________________ He is an explorer rather than a sailor. __________________________________________ The sweater she bought was beautiful rather than cheap. ______________________________ 我们是在教室里开会，不是在大厅里。___________________________________________ 她喜欢唱歌，而不喜欢跳舞。___________________________________________________ We should help him rather than he should help us. ____________________________________ rather than 连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词应与rather than 前面的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。 是你而不是我要去要购物。_______________________________________________________ 2. The thought that they could cross the whole continent was exciting. [考例] The news _____ our athletes won another gold medal was reported in yesterday’s newspaper. (上海) A. which B. whether C. what D. that 3. remain用作不及物动词, 意为“剩下、留下、呆在”, 相当于stay，“呆在那里”可以说remain /stay there, 但“呆在家里”只能说stay (at) home。 remain 作名词时,表示“剩余物”, 一般用其复数形式remains.