人教版_高中英语必修一unit1_知识点总结
Survey n. 纵览,视察,测量v. 审视,视察,通盘考虑,调查
1. we stood on the top of the mountain and surveyed the countryside. 我们站在山顶上,眺望乡村?
2. a quick survey of the street showed that no one was about. 扫视街道, 空无一人?
Add v. 增加
1. he added some wood to increase the fire. 他加了一些木柴,使火旺些?
2. if you add 4 to 5, you get 9. 四加五等于九?
3. add up all the money i owe you. 把我应付你的钱都加在一起?
Upset a. 烦乱的,不高兴 v. 颠覆,推翻,扰乱,使心烦意乱,使不舒服
1. i'm always upset when i don't get any mail. 我接不到任何邮件时总是心烦意乱?
2. he has an upset stomach. 他胃不舒服?
3. the news quite upset him. 这消息使他心烦意乱?
Ignore v. 不顾,不理,忽视
1. i said hello to her, but she ignored me completely! 我向她打招呼, 可她根本不理我!
2. i can't ignore his rudeness any longer. 他粗暴无礼, 我再也不能不闻不问了?
Calm n. 平稳,风平浪静 a. 平静的,冷静的 v. 平静下来,镇静
1. it was a beautiful morning, calm and serene. 那是一个宁静?明媚的早晨?
2. you should keep calm even in face of danger. 即使面临危险,你也应当保持镇静?
3. have a brandy it'll help to calm you (down). 来点儿白兰地--能使你静下来?
Calm down vt. 平静下来(镇定下来)
1. his rage was soon calmed down by the rustic peace. 乡村的宁静很快就使他的怒气平静下来?
2. i told myself to calm down. 我告诫自己要冷静下来?
Have got to conj. 不得不(必须)
1. you may not like him, but you have got to admire his persistence.
你可以不喜欢他,但你不得不佩服他那种坚忍不拔的精神?
2. i couldn't have got to the meeting on time -- unless i had caught an earlier train.
我不可能及时赶到会场,除非我赶上了较找的一班火车?
Concern n. 关心,关系, 关切的事,忧虑 v. 涉及,与...有关,影响;使关心
1. how much money i earn is none of your concern. 我挣多少钱与你无关?
2. these problems concern all of us. 这些问题影响到我们每一个人?
3. this restaurant is a family concern. 这家饭店是由一家人经营的?
Be concerned about vt. 关心(挂念)
1. it is reassuring to be enquired after when you're ill. It shows your friends haven't stopped being concerned about you. 如果能询问一下你是何时生病的我们也就放心了?因为你的朋友一直在关心你?
2. the government's claim to be concerned about unemployment is sheer hypocrisy.
政府声称对失业表示关注纯属做做姿态?
Cheat n. 骗子,欺骗行为 v. 欺骗,作弊
1. his father was cheated of his land. 他的父亲被人骗走了地产?
2. he never cheats to pass examination. 他考试从不作弊?
3. he was cheated (out) of his rightful inheritance. 他依法应得的遗产被人骗走了.
Reason n. 理由,原因,理智,理性 v. 说服,推论,下判断
1. she can reason very clearly. 她能很清晰地思考?
2. copernicus reasoned that the earth revolved around the sun. 哥白尼论证了地球绕着太阳转?
3. we have reason to believe that he was murdered. 我们有理由相信他是被谋杀的?
List n. 目录,名单,明细表 v. 列出,列于表上,记入名单内
1. he wrote down his name on the list. 他将他的名字写在清单上?
2. he listed all the things he had to do. 他把自己必须做的事列成表?
Share n. 部份,股份,分担 v. 共享,共有,分配
1. if you want a share of the pay, you'll have to do your fair share of the work.
要是你想得到一份报酬,你就必须做好你该分担的那一份工作?
2. she's got all her money in stocks and shares. 她所有的钱都投放到股票里去了?
3. children should be taught to share their toys. 应该教育孩子们分享玩具?
Go through a. 通过
1. i've gone through the elbows of my sweater. 我的毛衣的肘部都磨破了?
2. he's amazingly cheerful considering all that he's been through. 鉴于他经历过的种种遭遇,他的乐天达观令人惊叹?
3. she decided not to go through with (ie not to have) the abortion. 她决定不做流产.
Hide away 包庇藏起...
They had been hid away for a long time. 它们被隐藏了很久?
Set down 1太阳落山 2. 申斥(搭乘,触地)飞机着陆 3. 写下来
1. the bus stopped to set down an old lady. 公共汽车停下来让一个老太太下车?
2. i'll set you down on the corner of your street. 我在你说的那条街的拐角处停下来让你下车?
3. why don't you set your ideas down on paper? 你怎么不把你的想法写在纸上呢?
A series of 一系列,一连串
1. the theory is based on a series of wrong assumptions. 这一理论是以一系列错误的设想为依据的?
On purpose 故意,有意
1. he knocked the old man down on purpose. 他故意把那个老人撞倒?
In order to 为了
1. in order to earn enough money, he worked late into the night. 为了赚到足够的钱, 他工作到深夜?
Dare n. 挑战,挑动 v. 敢,胆敢
1. how dare you say such a thing? 你怎敢说出这样的话?
2. i dare say you are right. 我认为你是对的?
Thunder
N. 雷电,雷声
V. 打雷,大声喊出
1. my little dog always hides under the bed when it thunders. 我的小狗一听到打雷就藏到床底下?
2. we could hear the thunder of distant guns. 我们可以听到远处炮声隆隆?
3.
Face to face
面对面地
1. his ambition was to meet his favourite pop star face to face.
他心向往之的是要面对面地见见他心目中的流行曲歌星?
2. the burglar turned the corner and found himself face to face with a policeman.
盗贼一拐弯面对面地碰上个警察?
3. the two rival politicians came/were brought face to face in a tv interview.
那两个对立的政客面对面地一起接受电视访问?
Trust
N. 信任,信托
Vi. 信任
Vt. 委托,相信
名词:truster 动词过去式:trusted 过去分词:trusted 现在分词:trusting 第三人称单数:trusts
1. my husband trusts me and i don't intend to break that trust. 我的丈夫信任我,所以我不想失去这种信任?
2. can you trust his account of what happened? 你能相信他对发生的事情所做的报告吗?
3. in his will he created trusts for his children. 他在遗嘱里为子女安排好了信托财产?
Suffer
V. 遭受,经验,忍受
1. they suffered huge losses in the financial crisis. 他们在经济危机时遭受了巨大的损失?
2. she couldn't suffer criticism. 她受不了批评?
3. how can you suffer such insolence? 你怎么能容忍这种蛮横的态度?
Get along with
Vt. 友好相处(和睦相处,取得进展)
1. we should let bygones be bygones and try to get along with each other.
我们应当本着既往不咎的原则重新合伙?
2. he is the last person that i'll get along with. 他是我最不愿与之相处的人?
3. do you get along with your boss?/do you and your boss get along? 你跟老板合得来吗?
Gossip
N. 闲聊,随笔
V. 说闲话
1. there has been much gossip in political circles. 政界里有许多流言蜚语?
2. i never talk about gossip. 我从不传播流言蜚语?
3. she loves to gossip to her neighbors. 她喜欢议论邻居们的是非长短?
Fall in love
Vt. 陷入爱河(爱上,喜爱)
1. it is natural that he should fall in love with such a beautiful girl. 他爱上那位美丽的姑娘是很自然的事?
2. it's my karma always to fall in love with brunettes.
我爱上的总是深褐色头发?浅黑色皮肤的白种女子, 这是我的缘分.
3. you say you don't believe in marriage, but i bet you sing a different song when you finally fall in love.
你说你认为结婚是无谓的, 但我肯定你最终爱上一个人的时候你就不这么说了.
Quiz
N. 小考,随堂测验,恶作剧
V. 简单测验,恶作剧
1. we will have a quiz tomorrow morning. 我们明天早晨进行一个小测验?
2. she quizzed him all night about the people he'd seen. 她整夜盘问他都见到谁了?
3. match your skill against the experts in this quiz. 在这一测验中你与专家较量一下技巧吧?
Communicate
V. 沟通,传达,交流
1. the door communicates with my room. 这门和我的房间相通?
2. i can't communicate with them; the radio doesn't work. 我无法和他们联系,无线电坏了?
3. he has communicated his wishes to me. 他已经把他的愿望告诉了我?
Join in
参加,加入
1. we want to join in the masquerade. 我们想去参加化装舞会?
2. can i join in (the game)? 我参加(这个游戏)行吗?
3. I Will Join In The Project, Heart And Hand. 我会满腔热情地参加这项工程?
Join,Join In,Jointo
Join的基本词义是“加入某个党派或社会团体,从而成为该党派或团体的一员”?例:
When did they join the conservation organization?他们是什么时候参加环保组
织的?
The prodigy joined the international association of
poets,playwrights,editors,essayists and novelists(pen)when he was only
fourteen years old.这位天才在十四岁时便成为国际笔会会员?
Join in的意思是“参加某项运动或活动”,例如参加讨论?游行?罢工等?例:
More than ten thousand workers have joined in this strike.有一万多名工人参加了此次罢工?
All of us will join in the celeb ration of the victory of world war Ⅱ.我们全都参加这次庆祝世界二次大战胜利的活动? There were many extracurricular activities,but peter never joined in.尽管有很多课外活动,但彼德从不参加?
Join to的意思是“和…接触”?“与…相连”?例:
Our house is joined to mr.so's.我们的房子和苏先生的房子相连?
请注意,join之后如接 oneself再加to,就表示“参加”?“加入”的意思?如:
To my surprise,mr.li joined himself to the opposite party last month.令我惊奇的是,上个月李先生竟然参加了反对党。
人教版必修一各单元知识点总结Unit One Friendship 一、重点短语 1.go through 经历，经受 get through 通过；完成；接通电话 2. set down 记下，放下 3. a series of 一系列 4. on purpose 有目的的 5. in order to 为了 6. at dusk 傍晚，黄昏时刻 7. face to face 面对面 8. fall in love 爱上 9. join in 参加（某个活动）； take part in 参加（活动） join 加入（组织，团队，并成为其中一员） 10. calm down 冷静下来 11. suffer from 遭受 12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦 13. be concerned about 关心 14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽 15. be good at/do well in 擅长于… 16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是… 17. no longer / not …any longer 不再… 18. too much 太多（后接不可数n.） much too 太…(后接adj.) 19. not…until 直到…才 20. it’s no pleasure doing sth 做…并不开心 21. make sb. sth. 使某人成为… make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 二、语法----直接引语和间接引语 概念：直接引语：直接引述别人的原话。一般前后要加引号。
Survey n. 纵览,视察,测量v. 审视,视察,通盘考虑,调查 1. We stood on the top of the mountain and surveyed the countryside. 我们站在山顶上，眺望乡村。 2. A quick survey of the street showed that no one was about. 扫视街道, 空无一人。 Add v. 增加 1. He added some wood to increase the fire. 他加了一些木柴，使火旺些。 2. If you add 4 to 5, you get 9. 四加五等于九。 3. Add up all the money I owe you. 把我应付你的钱都加在一起。 Upset a. 烦乱的,不高兴 v. 颠覆,推翻,扰乱,使心烦意乱,使不舒服 1. I'm always upset when I don't get any mail. 我接不到任何邮件时总是心烦意乱。 2. He has an upset stomach. 他胃不舒服。 3. The news quite upset him. 这消息使他心烦意乱。 Ignore v. 不顾,不理,忽视 1. I said hello to her, but she ignored me completely! 我向她打招呼, 可她根本不理我! 2. I can't ignore his rudeness any longer. 他粗暴无礼, 我再也不能不闻不问了。 Calm n. 平稳,风平浪静 a. 平静的,冷静的 v. 平静下来,镇静 1. It was a beautiful morning, calm and serene. 那是一个宁静、明媚的早晨。 2. You should keep calm even in face of danger. 即使面临危险，你也应当保持镇静。 3. Have a brandy it'll help to calm you (down). 来点儿白兰地--能使你静下来。 calm down vt. 平静下来(镇定下来) 1. His rage was soon calmed down by the rustic peace. 乡村的宁静很快就使他的怒气平静下来。 2. I told myself to calm down. 我告诫自己要冷静下来。 have got to conj. 不得不(必须) 1. You may not like him, but you have got to admire his persistence. 你可以不喜欢他，但你不得不佩服他那种坚忍不拔的精神。 2. I couldn't have got to the meeting on time -- unless I had caught an earlier train. 我不可能及时赶到会场，除非我赶上了较找的一班火车。 Concern n. 关心,关系, 关切的事,忧虑 v. 涉及,与...有关,影响;使关心 1. How much money I earn is none of your concern. 我挣多少钱与你无关。 2. These problems concern all of us. 这些问题影响到我们每一个人。 3. This restaurant is a family concern. 这家饭店是由一家人经营的。 be concerned about vt. 关心(挂念) 1. It is reassuring to be enquired after when you're ill. It shows your friends haven't stopped being concerned about you. 如果能询问一下你是何时生病的我们也就放心了。因为你的朋友一直在关心你。 2. The government's claim to be concerned about unemployment is sheer hypocrisy. 政府声称对失业表示关注纯属做做姿态。 Cheat n. 骗子,欺骗行为 v. 欺骗,作弊 1. His father was cheated of his land. 他的父亲被人骗走了地产。 2. He never cheats to pass examination. 他考试从不作弊。 3. He was cheated (out) of his rightful inheritance. 他依法应得的遗产被人骗走了. Reason n. 理由,原因,理智,理性 v. 说服,推论,下判断 1. She can reason very clearly. 她能很清晰地思考。 2. Copernicus reasoned that the earth revolved around the sun. 哥白尼论证了地球绕着太阳转。 3. We have reason to believe that he was murdered. 我们有理由相信他是被谋杀的。 list n. 目录,名单,明细表 v. 列出,列于表上,记入名单内 1. He wrote down his name on the list. 他将他的名字写在清单上。 2. He listed all the things he had to do. 他把自己必须做的事列成表。 Share n. 部份,股份,分担 v. 共享,共有,分配 1. If you want a share of the pay, you'll have to do your fair share of the work. 要是你想得到一份报酬，你就必须做好你该分担的那一份工作。 2. She's got all her money in stocks and shares. 她所有的钱都投放到股票里去了。
高中英语人教版必修一知识点总结 Unit 1 Friendship Unit 2 English around the world Unit 3 Tracel journal Unit 4 Earthquakes Unit 5 Nelson Mandela - a modern hero 第一单元 1）add vt/vi加；添加；增添 add up合计加起来，但在口语中有时用于否定句，表示“莫名其妙，不说明问题”。add up to 总计共达，所有一切都说明，总而言之。 add sth（to sth）把……加到……里去。 add to 增加，扩建。 add 表示“继续说，补充说”。 区别add和increase add意思是“加，增加”，强调添加。或者表示将数字加起来求和。 increase“增加”，表示在数量，产量，尺寸，程度等方面的增加。 2）cheat v 欺骗；作弊n 骗子；作弊者；骗人的事 cheat sb of sth cheat sth out of sb 从某人处欺诈某物 cheat on/at/in 作弊，欺诈 3)list v 将事物列于表上；编事物的目录n 名单；目录；一览表 make a list of 造表，列……表 take…off the list 从表上去掉…… stand first on the list 居首位，列前茅 as listed above 如上所列 3）share share in 分享，分担，共用 share sth with sb 和某人共用/共享某事物 share out 分配，分发；得到股息，升股息 share（n.）in/of 一分，部分 4）trust vi/vt 信任，信赖；依赖 trust in 相信，信任，信仰 trust to 依靠（运气等），依赖 trust that… 希望，想 5）suffer vt/vi 遭受，受到，蒙受；受痛苦，受折磨，受惩罚，受损伤 suffer from 受……伤害；患……病痛 注意：suffer 和suffer from 都不能用于被动语态 6）calm vt/vi/adj. 使平静；使镇定。平静的，镇静的，沉着的。 calm down 平静下来，镇定下来 quite指人对外界事物感触的安静。对人时，侧重不激动，平静温和，不发表意见。still指完全没有声音或者没有动静，突然静止不动。 silent主要指人不爱说话，沉默不语。 7）concern
高三英语必修五Unit3重要知识点总结（词汇部分人教版） 1.impression n.印痕;印记;印象;感想 常用结构： haveanimpressionofsth./doingsth.对某事有印象 makeanimpressiononsb.给某人留下印象 makenoimpressionon对……无影响/效果 givesb.afavorableimpression给某人留下好印象 animpressionofone’sfoot某人的脚印 yourperformancegavemeastrongimpression. 你的表演给我留下了很深的印象。 whatIsaidmadenoimpressiononhim. 我的话对他不起作用。 联想拓展 impressv.留下印象 impresssth.on/uponone’smind把……牢记在心上 https://www.doczj.com/doc/0a1448790.html,ck v.&n.缺乏;缺少的东西 注意：lack作名词时，后常接of。lack作动词时，既可作及物动词，也可以作不及物动词，作不及物动词时，后常接for或in。lack不用于被动语态。
常用结构： lacksth. 缺少某物 lackforsth. 缺少;需要 for/throughlackof... 因缺乏…… nolackof... 不缺乏 a/thelackof... ……的缺乏 Hedidn’tgotherebecausehelackedcourage. 他没去那里，因为他缺乏勇气。Theplantdiedforlackofwater.植物因缺水而死。Theylackedfornothing.他们无所需求。 联想拓展 lackingadj.匮乏的;不足的;没有的 belackingin缺乏Sheseemstobelackingincommonsense. 她似乎缺乏常识。 3.sight n.视力;视觉;看见;光景，奇观;名胜
必修一英语知识点总结 Unit 1 1.add up 合计 add up to 加起来是… add to 增加，促进 add…to…把…加到…上 add that 补充说 2.upset ①adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的②vt.使不安；使心烦 作为动词时，过去式、过去分词皆为upset，现在分词为upsetting 3.ignore vt 不理睬，忽视 1）ignorance n.无知 be in ignorance of 对…无知 out of ignorance 出于无知 2）ignorant adj. 无知的 be ignorant of 对…不了解 4. concern ① vt. 使担忧；涉及② n. 担心；关注/系 the concerned people 担忧的人 the people concerned 牵连到的人们 1) be concerned about/for 关心 2) be concerned with/in 牵涉到 3）as/so far as…be concerned 关于；至于；就…而言 5.set down 记下；放下；登记 1）set about doing 着手做某事2）set of 动身；出发；引爆3) set up 竖起；开设 4）set/put forward 提出；促进5）set out to do 出发；着手做6）set…aside 搁置 7）set down to doing 着手做 6.on purpose 故意；=by design for the purpose of 目的是 =with the purpose of 反义词：by accident/chance 7. in order to In order to 为了（位于句首/句中 so as to 只位于句中 in order that 位于句首或居中 so that 引导结果状语从句，需加情态动词may, might, could, can 等 8. power n.能力，力量，权力 1) be in power 执政；掌权=come to power = take power 2)have the power to do 有…的能力3）beyond/out of one’s power v某人力所不能及的 power 指职权/权力或做某事所依靠的能力 energy指人的精力，自然界能量 strength 指力量，力气 force 指自然界力量，暴力，军队力量，压制力 9.settle vt.使定居 vi.定居 settle down 安定；习惯于某种生活；认真做某事 settle down to doing sth.=get down to sth 着手认真做某事 settle in/into 安顿下来，适应…… settlement n. 解决；定居 settler n.殖民者 10.recover recover from 从……中恢复过来 recover sth. 获得某物 recover oneself镇定下来
高一英语必修1 Unit 1 Friendship Part 1. Warming up 1.介词不同，含义有别： be good to sb./sth. 对… 好be good for sb./sth. 对… 有好处 be good at (doing) sth. 擅长，精通be good with sb./sth. 善于应付… 的 eg. She was very good to me when I was ill. Doing morning exercises is good for health. Tim is good at speaking English. He is very good with children. 他对孩子很有一套。 2.add up 合计，把…加起来add up to 合计达到… add to 增加，增添add A to B 把…加进…里面，把…和…相加 eg. Please add these figures up. These figures add up to 900. The bad weather added to our difficulities. Please add some salt to the water. Add three to four and you get seven. ▲ add vt. 补充说（后接that从句或者直接引语） eg. He added that they would return in a week. “And don’t be late,”she added. 3.point n.点，要点，观点，意义，得分v.指着 be on the point of doing sth. when......=be about to do sht. when....正要做某事，这时...... There is no point (in) doing sth. 没有必要（意义）做某事 4. until与not … until until表示动作、状态的持续，强调“一直到……为止”，或强调某个动作或状态一直持续到另一个动作或状态出现之前。常与表示延续性动作的动词连用。 not … until表示“到……为止；直到……才”，常与表示瞬间性动作的动词连用。 eg. He lived with his parents until he graduated from college. The noise of the street didn’t stop until midnight. 5. finish sth./doing sth. 后跟动名词作宾语的动词或短语还有：admit, appreciate, avoid，consider，delay, enjoy，escape, feel like, forgive, get down to, give up, imagine，mind, miss（错过）, practice, suggest, risk，can't stand（不能忍受）, can’t help (忍不住），give up, put off等。 help sb.(to) do sth. There is no way to escape doing the work. 没有办法逃脱做这项工作。 We shall appreciate hearing from you again. 能再次收到你的来信，我们将十分感激。 He put off paying the bills 6. get sth. done 使某事被做( get做使役动词，“使、叫、让”后接复合宾语) eg. When are you going to get your hair cut? I must get my homework finished first before going out to play. He got his foot hurt while playing football. ▲get sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事eg. I will get him to do the work. ▲get sb./sth. doing…使某人或者某物开始…起来eg. Let me try now. I will get the car going. ▲get + n. + adj. 使… 成为某种状态eg. Get everything ready. ★联想：have sth. done 使某事被做 have sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
人教版高中英语必修一知识点总结 人教版必修一各单元知识点总结 Unit One Friendship 一、重点短语 1.go through 经历，经受 get through 通过；完成；接通电话 2. set down 记下，放下 3. a series of 一系列 4. on purpose 有目的的 5. in order to 为了 6. at dusk 傍晚，黄昏时刻 7. face to face 面对面 8. fall in love 爱上 9. join in 参加（某个活动）； take part in 参加（活动） join 加入（组织，团队，并成为其中一员） 10. calm down 冷静下来 11. suffer from 遭受 12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦 13. be concerned about 关心
14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽 15. be good at/do well in 擅长于… 16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是… 17. no longer / not …any longer 不再… 18. too much 太多（后接不可数n.） much too 太…(后接adj.) 19. not…until 直到…才 20. it’s no pleasure doing sth 做…并不开心 21. make sb. sth. 使某人成为… make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 二、语法----直接引语和间接引语 概念：直接引语：直接引述别人的原话。一般前后要加引号。 间接引语：用自己的话转述别人的话。间接引语在多数情况下可构成宾语从句且 不要加引号。 例： Mr. Black said, “ I’m busy.” Mr. Black said that he was busy. 变化规则
高中英语必修五第二单元知识点整理 高中英语必修五第二单元知识点整理 Unit 2: 1 nsist f ＝be ade up f 由……组成(没有进行时） eg The U nsists f Great Britain and Nrthern Ireland ＝Great Britain and Nrthern Ireland ae up the U2 区别: &slash; separate fr (把联合在一起或靠近的人或物分离出） &slash; divideint 把…分开（把整体分为若干部分） eg The teaher divided the lass int t grups The Taian Strait separates Taian fr Fuian3 debate abut sth eg The debate abut the prpsal fr three dasdebate /argue/ quarrel4 larif: vt/vi (ause sth t )bee lear r easier t understand 澄清；阐明;清楚；明了eg I hpe hat I sa ill larif the situatin an u larif the questin? be lined t = be nneted t /be ined t 连接 【习惯用语】★lin A t B 将A和B连接起6 refer t 1)提及，指的是…… eg hen he said “se students”, d u thin he as referring t us?2) 参考；查阅；询问 eg If u dn’t understand a rd u a refer t ur ditinaries Please refer t the last page f the b fr ansers3) 关系到；关乎 eg hat I have t sa refers t all f u
高中必修一到必修五主要语法点 必修一：直接引语和间接引语(宾语从句)；现在进行时表将来；定语从句 必修二：定语从句(非限定定从、定从中的介词前提)；被动语态(一般将来时、现在完成时及现在进行时的被动语态) 必修三：情态动词；名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句及同位语从句) 必修四：主谓一致；非谓语动词(V-ing) ；构词法 必修 2 第一单元,非限制性定语从句的第二单元一般将来时的主被动第三单元现在完成时的主被动第四单元 现在进行时的主被动第五单元介词+which/whom的用法 必修 3 一二单元情态动词的用法三单元宾语从句和表语从句四单元主语从句 五单元同位语从句 必修4 第一单元主谓一致第二单v-ing作主语和宾语的用法第三单元v-ing作表语,定语和宾语补足语第四单 元v-ing作状语第五单元构词法 必修5 第一单元过去分词作定语和表语第二单元过去分词作宾语补足语第三单元过去分词作状语第四单元 倒装句第五单元省略句 必修一各单元知识点总结 Unit One Friendship 一、重点短语 1.go through 经历，经受get through 通过；完成；接通电话 2. set down 记下，放下 3. a series of 一系列 4 on purpose 有目的的 5. in order to 为了 6. at dusk 傍晚，黄昏时刻 7. face to face 面对面 8. fall in love 爱上 9. join in 参加（某个活动）；take part in 参加（活动） join 加入（组织，团队，并成为其中一员） 10. calm down 冷静下来 11. suffer from 遭受 12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦 13. be concerned about 关心 14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽 15. be good at/do well in 擅长于… 16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是…
高一英语必修一Unit1 Friendship知识点总结 1. be good to 对……友好 be good for 对……有益;be bad to…/be bad for… 2. add up 加起来增加 add up to 合计，总计 add… to 把……加到…… 3. not…until/till 意思是“直到…才” 4. get sth/sb done 使……完成/使某人被…… 5. calm down平静下来 6. be concerned about 关心注重 7. 当while, when, before, after 等引导的时间状语从句中的 主语与主句的主语一致时，可将从句中的主语和be动词省去。 While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose. 8. cheat in the exam 考试作弊 9. go through 经历;度过;获准，通过 10. hide away 躲藏;隐 藏 11. set down 写下，记下 12. I wonder if….. 我不知道是不是…. 12. on purpose 故意 13. sth happen to sb 某人发生某事 sb happen to do sth 某人碰巧做某事 it so happened that ……正巧碰巧 14. It is the first (second…) that… (从句谓语动词用现在 完成时) 15. in one’s power 处于……的控制之中16. It’s no pleasure doing…. 做…..没有乐趣 It’s no good/ use doing s th. 做某事是没好处/没用的
高中重点知识考点总结 一．重点词汇 1.consist（可能考查方式：结合时态或consist of ） 2.consistent (可能考查方式：用consist的正确形式填空) 3.convenience（可能考查方式：用convenient的正确形式填空） 4.collection（可能考查方式：用collect的正确形式填空） 5.enjoyable（可能考查方式：用enjoy的正确形式填空） 6.description（可能考查方式：用describe的正确形式填空） 7.possibility（可能考查方式：用possible的正确形式填空） 【巩固练习】 The atmosphere ______________(consist) more than 70% of nitrogen. His action is always ______________(consist) with his words. On-line shopping is a ______________(convenient) for buyers who are too busy to shop. His ______________(collect) of ancient pottery is turning one hundred pieces. It was much more ______________(enjoy) than I had expected. The book gave a detailed ______________(describe) of the war. Is there any ______________(possible) that you'll be back by the weekend? 二．重点短语 1.consist of（注意时态,区分make up / be made up of ） 2.divide …into（注意时态、被动语态） 3.break away (from) （注意时态，要求学生熟练掌握break的过去式、过去分词） 4.to one’s credit（注意one’s 所对应的形容词性物主代词） 5.leave out（注意时态、被动语态，要求学生熟练掌握leave的过去式、过去分词） 6.take the place of（注意时态、被动语态，要求学生熟练掌握take的过去式、过去分词） 7.break down（注意时态，要求学生熟练掌握break的过去式、过去分词） 【巩固练习】 The UK _____________(consist) four parts: Scotland, England, Wales, Northern Ireland. England can be ______________(divide) three main areas. Do you what they are? However, the southern part of Ireland was unwilling and _____________(分离) to form it own government. _________________(值得赞扬的是) the four countries do work together in some areas. The question mark can’t be ______________(省略) in the sentence. Our car _____________(出故障) on our way to school yesterday. It would be difficult to find a man to _______________________(取代) the secretary. Electric trains _______________________(取代) steam trains in England several decades ago. 三．语法： 过去分词作宾补：get/have/find + 宾语+ 过去分词 例句：I will have the dictionary delivered to your house.
人教版必修一各单元知识点总结 Unit One Friendship 一、重点短语 1.go through 经历，经受get through 通过；完成；接通电话 2. set down 记下，放下 3. a series of 一系列 4. on purpose 有目的的 5. in order to 为了 6. at dusk 傍晚，黄昏时刻 7. face to face 面对面 8. fall in love 爱上9. join in 参加（某个活动）；take part in 参加（活动） join 加入（组织，团队，并成为其中一员） 10. calm down 冷静下来11. suffer from 遭受12. be/get tired of…对…感到厌倦 13. be concerned about 关心14. get on/along well with 与…相处融洽15. be good at/do well in 擅长于…16. find it + adj. to do sth. 发现做某事是…17. no longer / not …any longer 不再…18. too much 太多（后接不可数n.）much too 太…(后接adj.)19. not…until 直到…才20. it’s no pleasure doing sth 做…并不开心 21. make sb. sth. 使某人成为…make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事 二、语法----直接引语和间接引语 概念：直接引语：直接引述别人的原话。一般前后要加引号。 间接引语：用自己的话转述别人的话。间接引语在多数情况下可构成宾语从句且不要加引号。 例：Mr. Black said, “ I’m busy.” Mr. Black said that he was busy. 变化规则 （一）陈述句的变化规则 直接引语如果是陈述句，变为间接引语时，用连词that（可省略）引导，从句中的人称、时态、指示代词、时间状语、地点状语都要发生相应的变化。 人称的变化——人称的变化主要是要理解句子的意思 例：1. He said, “ I like it very much.”→He said that he liked it very much. 2. He said to me, “I’v left my book in your room.” →He told me that he had left his book in my room. 时态的变化
第一单元 1）add vt/vi加；添加；增添add up合计加起来，但在口语中有时用于否定句，表示“莫名其妙，不说明问题”。add up to 总计共达，所有一切都说明，总而言之。add to 增加，扩建。 add sth（to sth）把……加到……里去。add 表示“继续说，补充说”。 区别add和increase add意思是“加，增加”，强调添加。或者表示将数字加起来求和。 increase“增加”，表示在数量，产量，尺寸，程度等方面的增加。 2）cheat v 欺骗；作弊n 骗子；作弊者；骗人的事 cheat sb of sth cheat sth out of sb 从某人处欺诈某物cheat on/at/in 作弊，欺诈 3)list v 将事物列于表上；编事物的目录n 名单；目录；一览表 make a list of 造表，列……表take…off the list 从表上去掉…… stand first on the list 居首位，列前茅as listed above 如上所列 3）share share in 分享，分担，共用share sth with sb 和某人共用/共享某事物 share out 分配，分发；得到股息，升股息share（n.）in/of 一分，部分 4）trust vi/vt 信任，信赖；依赖 trust in 相信，信任，信仰trust to 依靠（运气等），依赖trust that…希望，想 5）suffer vt/vi 遭受，受到，蒙受；受痛苦，受折磨，受惩罚，受损伤 suffer from 受……伤害；患……病痛 注意：suffer 和suffer from 都不能用于被动语态 6）calm vt/vi/adj. 使平静；使镇定。平静的，镇静的，沉着的。 calm down 平静下来，镇定下来silent主要指人不爱说话，沉默不语。 quite指人对外界事物感触的安静。对人时，侧重不激动，平静温和，不发表意见。 still指完全没有声音或者没有动静，突然静止不动。 7）concern be concerned about 担心，关心as/so far as…be concerned 关于，至于，就某人而言 have no concern for 毫不关心concern oneself in/with/about sth 忙于，从事；关心，关切 have a concern in 和……有厉害关系be concerned in/with 参与，与……有关 8）separate v/adj 分开，和……分手；单独的，分开的，不同的separate…from 使……和……分离9）reason without reason 不合理 lose one’s reason 失去理智，发狂by reason of 由于bring sb to reason 说服某人理智些within reason 合理listen to reason 听从道理reason sb into/out of sth 以理说服某人做/不做某事10）power beyond /out of one’s power =not within one’s power力所不及的，不能胜任的 in power 当权的，握有政权的come into power掌权，得势 11）habit form / make a habit of doing=make it a habit to do sth 养成做某事的习惯out of habit 出于习惯 be in the habit of 有……的习惯fall/get into a habit of 沾染（养成）……习惯 break（off）a habit=get out a habit 戒除一种习惯form good habits 养成良好的习 12）according to为介词短语，后跟名词，代词，不能很从句，表示“根据；按照；试……而定”。according to其后引出的信息应来自别人或者别处，不能来自说话者自己。 according to其后不能跟opinion，view等名词。 according as 相当于连词，后跟从句，意为“正像，根据，按照，如果”。 13）区别join；join in；take part in；attend join 参加某个组织或者团体（党派，军队等）
高中英语必修一UNIT1知识点归纳及练习 一、知识点 1. be good to 对……友好 be good for 对……有益；be bad to…/be bad for… I will be good to other people.我会善良的对待其他人. It would be good for you to spend a holiday in the sun. 在有阳光的地方度假会给你带来很多好处。 The Olympics will be good for business. 奥运会的召开将有利于商业的发展。 be good at 擅长make good 有成就；成功as good as 实际上；几乎等于a good deal 许多，大量彻底的；完全的；痛快的to have a good drink 喝个痛快 2. add up 加起来 add up to 合计，总计add… to把……加到…… add to 增加 Add up your score and see how many points you get? 把你的分数加起来，看看得多少？ Some people can add up quite easily in their heads, but not all. Good friends do not add up what they do for each other; instead they offer help when it is needed. The figures add up to 270. 这些数字加起来是270。 You shouldn’t add fuel to the flame你不应该火上加油 Fireworks added to the attraction of the festival night. 焰火使节日的夜晚更加生色。 The bad weather added to the shipwrecked sailors’ difficulties.恶劣的天气增加了失事船只的船员们的困难。
U5(BX5) First aid Language points 1 Aid (v)帮助; 援助=help sb 帮助某人去做…. aid sb to do 在…事帮助某人aid sb in … He aided me in business. I aided her to continue her study. At Christmas, many organizations aid the poor. n /U/帮助; 援助 在某人的帮助下with the aid of ( 为了帮助… in aid of Teachers give their lessons with the aid of computers. He raised money in aid of the sick. 知识拓展： give/offer aid 援助 come to sb.'s aid 帮助某人 cut off aid （突然）终止援助 a hearing aid 助听器 teaching aids 教具 《 medical aid 医疗救护 2. temporary 暂时的，临时的 temporary relief from pain短暂的解痛 temporary work/ solution临时工作/解决办法 3. fall ill fall+ adj. ill asleep awake ； sick silent His wife suddenly _______ ________ last week. She has _______ ________ for a week. fell ill been ill 4 get+过去分词表被动或状态 The computer got damaged when we were moving. My bike is getting repaired now. My glasses got broken while I was playing basketball. %