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治愈系英语学习方法1

治愈系英语学习方法1
治愈系英语学习方法1

作为一个英语学习者,我想从学习英语的必要性、学习英语的心态、以及学习英语的常见错误等三个方面来分享一下我学习英语的心得。

首先讨论必要性,英语水平是现代人文化水平的标志。如果你是一名大学生,那么学好英语将是你的必修课。为什么会这么说呢,因为如果我们要区分大学生与中专生有何区别,一是思维上的进步,从代数水平提升到微积分水平;二是英语水平,大学生是懂英语,但是就目前的实际情况来看,百分之八十的大学生达不到其该有的水平,这也是大学生迫切需要学英语的原因。即使你不是一名大学生,在工作中偶尔都会用到英语;而且职位越高,用到说英语的时候却不会则越尴尬。以目前的人工智能水平来说,机器翻译完全取代人工的可能性较小,尤其是涉及到专业领域,人工翻译尚且不能沟通清楚,依靠机器翻译更是天方夜谭。机会总是留给有准备的人,所以,从现在开始学好英语是十分有必要的。

下面我们来讨论一下学习英语时的心态,戒骄戒躁,踏踏实实是基础。很多人英语水平差的根本原因是基础英语没学好,即初中英语没学好,基础虽然不是全部,但没有基础就没有一切。因此无论现在我们处于什么学历,高中,大学,研究生,只要是英语水平差,就要有勇气把自己的英语推倒重来,这个过程必然是十分痛苦的,需要具备极强的决心和毅力。其实我们身边有很多想把英语学好的人,但是绝大多数人仅存在于幻想阶段,他们希望问题能直接被解决或者是付出很少的代价就能完成,这也是那些【7天学会ⅹⅹⅹ】,【一小时掌握ⅹⅹⅹ】的课程能火起来的原因,当然了,如果课程真的过关的话,你真的有可能7天掌握一些东西,但是问题在于,很多人把这理解为:我只需要去“听”完7天的课就能学会了。我不需要在课上记笔记,不需要整理这个课程的思维导图,不需要反复复习那些重点知识,不需要花费时间去思考课程的内容以达成理解,更不需要学了之后去实践。总之,他们希望以最轻松的方式,获得最多的利益。毫无疑问,这种心态是学不好英语的。因此如果我们想真正地提升自己,就一定要付出一定代价,包括时间,精力,学英语也是如此,我们需要放弃

大部分的娱乐时间,棋牌,聚会,闲聊,既然你是要学好英语的,这些可有可无的都该放弃,以最严格的姿态,从最基础的学起,只有这种决心和毅力才能学好英语。

最后我们来谈一下学英语过程中常见的错误。第一就是我们的应试教育,听力只要求听大概,阅读只要求读开头结尾,作文完全套模板,这样就完全丧失了自主发挥的余地,提高的并不是能力。听力抓关键,阅读看开头结尾考的是逻辑力,并非听力。我们如果真正想提高英语能力,那就严格要求自己,听力反复听,反复练习,直到完全听懂为止;同时学习句子结构,阅读逐字逐句研究透彻,长期如此,不出半年,英语水平必然有质的提高。第二就是我们经常听到的英式思维,这可能是学习英语过程中遇到的最大的谎言。我们可以试想一下,如果一个外国人过来问你中式思维是什么,你能回答吗?英式思维的核心思想是看到某件东西,或者想表达某种意思,不要考虑汉语,一定要直接考虑英语,如果按照这种方式练习下来,我们真的可能会掌握一些单词,或者是一些零散的短语,但是不可能开口就能说出一串完整的句子。我们要记住,中文是学习一切语言的唯一媒介,组织任何语言都是从中文翻译过去的,英语水平的最高标志是同声传译,也就是即时翻译,快速反应,只有这样我们才能拥有对语言的控制能力,真正拥有英语的能力。

总结一下,想学好英语必须踏踏实实地从基础学起,从英语句子结构入手,多造句子,这样才能感受到自己的进步,便有了成就感,这正是你源源不断的学习动力来源。

中学语法_14_系动词

新概念英语:系动词的分类及用法大全 系动词 系动词亦称联系动词(Link Verb),作为系动词,它本身有词义,但不能单独用作谓语,后边必须跟表语(亦称补语),构成系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。 说明: 有些系动词又是实义动词,该动词表达实义时,有词义,可单独作谓语,例如:He fell ill yesterday. 他昨天病了。(fell是系动词,后跟补足语,说明主语情况。) He fell off the ladder. 他从梯子上摔下来。fell是实义动词,单独作谓语。 1)状态系动词 用来表示主语状态,只有be一词,例如: He is a teacher. 他是一名教师。(is与补足语一起说明主语的身份。) 2)持续系动词 用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度,主要有keep, rest, remain, stay, lie, stand, 例如: He always kept silent at meeting. 他开会时总保持沉默。 This matter rests a mystery. 此事仍是一个谜。 3)表像系动词 用来表示"看起来像"这一概念,主要有seem, appear, look, 例如: He looks tired. 他看起来很累。 He seems (to be) very sad. 他看起来很伤心。 4)感官系动词 感官系动词主要有feel, smell, sound, taste, 例如: This kind of cloth feels very soft. 这种布手感很软。 This flower smells very sweet. 这朵花闻起来很香。 5)变化系动词 这些系动词表示主语变成什么样,变化系动词主要有become, grow, turn, fall, get, go, come, run. 例如: He became mad after that. 自那之后,他疯了。 She grew rich within a short time. 她没多长时间就富了。 6)终止系动词 表示主语已终止动作,主要有prove, trun out, 表达"证实","变成"之意,例如:The rumor proved false. 这谣言证实有假。 The search proved difficult. 搜查证实很难。 His plan turned out a success. 他的计划终于成功了。(turn out表终止性结果) 英语系动词的功能主要是把表语(名词、形容词、某些副词、非谓词、介词短语、从句)和它的主语联系在一起,说明主语的属性、特征或状态。它有自己的但不完全的词义,不能在句中独立作谓语,必须和后面的表语一起构成句子的谓语。

四年级英语上1-4重点知识笔记(含方法))

U1.重点知识笔记整理 1.How many animals can you name? 你能说出多少动物的名字? 注意:How many+可数名词复数 2.--------Would you like a pie? 短语:would you like....你想要。。。 --------你想要一个派吗? 一般疑问句两种回答-----Yes,please. --------是的,请 ----- No,thanks. ------- 不了,谢谢 3.-------What would you like ? ------I would like some cakes. 注:I’d=I would -------你想要什么?-------我想要一些蛋糕。 注意:Some用于肯定句,或者请求或希望得到肯定回答。 例:I have some cakes. 例:would you like some cakes? Any用于疑问句和否定句 例:Do you have any cakes? 例:I don’t have any cakes. Any也可以用于肯定句,此时Any后面接可数名词单数,意为“任何一个”,起强调作用。Eg: Any student can answer this question. 4.---------what’s that? -------It’s a toy monkey ------那是什么?---------它是一个玩具猴子 This (这个)+可数名词单数对应的词that,复数是these That (那个)+可数名词单数 注意指示代词 these (这些)+可数名词复数 those (那些)+可数名词复数对应的词these,单数是that 5.-------Do you like dogs? ----------Yes,I do. No, I don’t. -------你喜欢狗吗?-------是的,我喜欢。--------不,我不喜欢 肯定句改为一般疑问句:看句子中有没有be动词或情态动词1.如果有,则放于句首;如果没有,则借助动词Do,放于句首。2.把第一人称改为第二人称,some 改为any,其余部分位置不变。 注意:借助动词Do时,Do要根据原句中动词的适当形式进行对应的变化,此时,动词还原。 6.--------What do you like? ---------- I like elephants. --------你喜欢什么?-------我喜欢大象 +可数名词复数例:I like tiger s 注意:Like的用法+不可数名词例:I like milk. +that/this/a/an/the +可数名词单数例:I like this white cat 7.感叹句 What 开头的感叹句,其结构为: What a/an +形容词+可数名词单数例;What a nice book(it is)! What +形容词+可数名词复数例:what besutiful flowers(they are)! How 开头的感叹句,其结构为; How +形容词/副词(主语+动词)例:How nice(the pictures are)! 8.Be动词的一般现在形式有三个:am is are. 其中am is是单数,其复数是are Am主要和I连用:例I am Su Hai.(下例,改为一般疑问句) 注意:在有I和am出现的句子,改为疑问句时,要把I改为you ,am改为are.例Are you Su Hai? Is作谓语动词,主语为第三人称单数:He,She,It.或者名词单数 Are作谓语动词,主语为第一人称复数we,第二人称you,第三人称复数they,或者复数名词 9.a/an的用法:an--用于单数名词首字母发音为元音音素a,e,i,o,u,或首字母不发音,第二字母发元音,如hour,前面用an,例an egg,an apple,an elephant,---an hour(一小时)

英语系动词详解

系动词,亦称连系动词(Linking Verb),是用来帮助说明主语的动词。它本身有词义,但不能单独用作谓语,其后必须跟表语,构成系表结构说明主语的状况、性质、特征等情况。 在英语中,系动词的功能主要是把表语(名词、形容词、某些副词、非谓词、介词短语、从句)和它的主语联系在一起,说明主语的性质、特征、品性或状态。它有自己的但不完全的词义,不能在句中独立作谓语,必须和后面的表语一起构成句子的谓语。它虽是虚词,但是其用法是复杂的,而且不可忽视。 关于连系动词后接不定式 ■ 连系动词 be (am,is,are)后根据情况可自由地接不定式作表语: 1).My dream is to be a scientist. 我的梦想是当一名科学家。 2).All you have to do is to listen. 你只需要听。 ■ seem, appear, prove, turn out, grow 等连系动词后也可接不定式(尤其是 to be)短语作表语: 1).The man seemed to be ill. 这个人好像病了。 2).The plan proved to be useful. 这个计划证明是有用的。 3).He appears to know this. 他好像知道这一点。 4).The weather turned out to be fine. 天气结果很好。 5).He has grown to like studying English. 他渐渐喜欢学英语了。 若所接不定式为to be,通常可以省略to be。 ■ sound, smell, feel, taste, become 等连系动词后通常不能接不定式:(也可以 理解为用主动表被动) 误:These oranges taste to be good. (应去掉 to be) 误:The roses smell to be nice. (应去掉 to be) 连系动词look后有时也可接to be,但以省略to be为多。 用法总结:一般地,系动词后接表语:[包括形容词(原级、比较级和最高级均可加)、不定式等]。 系动词的主要分类: 1)状态系动词 用来表示主语状态,只有be一词,例如: He is a teacher. 他是一名教师。(is与补足语一起说明主语的身份。) 2)持续系动词 用来表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度,主要有keep, rest, remain, stay, lay, stand, 例如: He always kept silent at meeting. 他开会时总保持沉默。

英语核心知识点梳理笔记

英语句子成分 主语谓语宾语定语状语表语同位语.

*主语* 主语是句子的核心成分之一。与其它成分比较,主语相对来说变化比较少,位置通常位于句首,倒装句时除外。大部分主语由名词、代词或名词短语充当,表示动作的施动者。但除了名词及代词之外,还有一些结构可以充当主语. 1)名词做主语 My love for you is deeper than the sea.我对你的爱比海深. Many students didn't pass the exam.许多学生没有通过考试。 The young should show respect to the old.年轻人应该尊重老年人。*注*the young为形容词名词化) 代词做主语 That isn’t what I meant at all.那根本不是我的意思。 Yours is the best answer.你的答案最佳。 He broke the window immediately.他立即打破窗。 It will just take a few minutes.只需要几分钟。 3)数词做主语 Three is the ideal number for our small team.我们的小组三个人最为理想。 Two of them survived the accident.他们中的两个逃过了这场意外事故。 4)动名词做主语

Smoking can cause cancer.吸烟可致癌。 Talking to local people is a good way to learn English.与本土人讲话是学习英语的一个好方法。 5.)不定式做主语 To say something is one thing,to do it is another.说是一回事,做是另一回事。 To compromise should be advisable.妥协应该是明智的。 6)从句(即主语从句) What you think is not right.你所想的是不对的。 Where we should go tomorrow is still not decided.我们还没决定明天去哪? 以上的词和结构覆盖了主语的绝大部分情况,但实际应用中,由于表达的需要,主语还可以是其它形式,比如副词,介词短语等。Before seven will be too early.七点钟之前太早了。 Slowly is exactly how he speaks.他说话就是慢吞吞的。"Power to the people"is their slogan.“一切权力归人民”是他们的口号。 当句子的主语是不定式、动名词或主语从句时,常常可以用it作形式主语,而把真正的主语移到句子后部。 *注*疑问代词也可以作主语, e.g:What produce the energy?什么产生能量? Which of the two methods is superior?这两种方法哪一种好?

英语读书笔记

The small shout essay impression after reading The first article: Today I have read a article named ‘A Shoe Pattern’. The article tells about the story of an eighteen years old boy. The boy’s parents like him very much and hope he can become a famous man. So they often tell him to study hard and they do all for him. They call him at six in the morning, after breakfast his father takes him to school in a car and in the afternoon, as soon as the young man comes back, the supper is ready. Of course, he never washes his clothes or goes to buy something in the shops. When his father was on busine ss and his mother was ill, he couldn’t do any housework. He had to do as his mother told him. Even he didn’t know where to get on the bus! When his mother gave him a shoe pattern and told him to buy a pair of shoes himself. He even left the shoe pattern at home. From the article ,we can know that we should do anything by ourselves, and we should learn to do housework on our own. We should not rely on our parents forever. We are required to share in troubles with our parents. What we should do is to comfort our parents. We should also be very careful. We should be absorbed in the things we are doing. If we are very careless, we couldn’t do anything perfectly. The second article: This article tells about the story of Bill. Bill Masters almost single–handed built up them sales force in the Houston area and developed the market position that we enjoy today. And nobody could approach him. From the essay I know that we should learn to be hard and creative. We should set Bill as an example, so that we can do well in the future. As a person, we should have the long-term and keen eyes. If we can, we would be successful soon. We are responsible to study hard and well, so that we can have the capital to own our business in the near future. The third article: This essay is a narrative writing. It describes a doctor who works 60 hours a week and takes care of 159 patients a week in the hospital and at his office. The doctor’s name is Nick Petrels. Dr. Petrels has his own TV show. He starts the show with a song and then gives medical advice. He likes to make people smile. And he thinks it’s difficult to make a sick person smile. Medicine and entertainment both try to do the same thing. They try to make people feel good. This article is very vivid and imaged. It tells us a lot. First we should learn to be helpful and friendly. If someone is in trouble, we should stretch our hands to help them. Second, we should be optimistic and hopeful. We should wear smiles every day and learn to make other people smile. I think this is very difficult but it is very useful. Third, our government and doctors should learn to Nick Petrels. They should take

常见系动词的分类及使用特点

常见系动词的分类及使用特点 系动词词义不完整,在句中不能单独使用(除省略句外),后面必须接有表语,系动词和表语一起构成合成谓语。常见的系动词大致可分为三类。 第一类:表示特征或状态的,有 be, look, feel, seem, appear, smell, taste, sound, turn out(结果是、证明是)等。 You'll be all right soon. You don't look very well. I feel rather cold. He seems to be ill. It appears that he is unhappy. The roses smell sweet. The mixture tasted horrible. How sweet the music sounds! The day turned out (to be)a fine one. 第二类:表示从一种状态到另一种状态的变化,有 become, get, grow, turn, fall, go, come, run 等。 He became a world-famous scientist. It is getting warmer and warmer. It grew dark. The food has turned bad. Yesterday he suddenly fell ill. Mary's face went red. His dream has come true. The boy's blood ran cold. 第三类:表示保持状态的,有keep, remain, continue 等。 Keep quiet, children! The weather continued fine for a long time. It remains to be proved. 系动词后的表语可以是名词、代词、数词、形容词、分词、动名词、不定式、副词、介词短语、词组、从句,系动词 be 可用于上述所有情况。如: The people are the real heroes. (名词) That's something we have always to keep in mind. (代词) She is often the first to come here. (数词) She is pretty and wise. (形容词). The news was surprising. (分词) His job is teaching English. (动名词) The only method is to give the child more help. (不定式) I must be off now. (副词) The bridge is under construction. (介词短语) That would be a great weight off my mind. (词组) This is why he was late. (从句) 系动词的使用特点: 1、所有的系动词都可接形容词作表语,此处略举数例。

英语语法入门大全.doc

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初中英语重点知识归纳

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英语读书笔记

"Kuan Kung VS Mulan" ---Interpreting the Image of Fa Mulan in The Woman Warrior Abstract: In The Woman Warrior, Kingston reshapes Fa Mulan from a traditional Chinese daughter to a new American woman warrior. The reshaped Mulan is criticized by Frank Chin, who says the rewritten story distorts Chinese classics, depreciates Chinese males and loses Chinese ethnicity. But the author thinks it is the reshaped story that propagates Kingston's feminism and facilitates the communication between Chinese and American culture. And it is the differences in gender and culture identity that cause the debates between Kingston and Frank Chin. However, there are indeed contradictions in the reshaped tale, which shows Kingston's boundedness as a female writer. Keywords: The Woman Warrior, Chinese culture, American culture Main Body: The folk-song-styled poem Mulan Ballad in Northern Dynasty tells a story of Mulan who disguises herself as a male soldier to take her father's place in the conscription army to resist enemies and protect her country. In The Woman Warrior, Kingston mixes the traditional ballad of Mulan with her own experiences in America and endows Mulan new individualistic and feminist characteristics---revolting gender discriminations in Chinese and American culture and asking equality and respect for Chinese Americans. However, the reshaping of Mulan legend triggers a drastic controversy. Male Chinese American writer Frank Chin gave the most furious criticisms, that censure that The Woman Warrior distorts Chinese classics, depreciates Chinese males and loses Chinese ethnicity (Zhang 2010, 51). This debate provoked by different supporters of Frank Chin and Kingston is so furious that it is called "a war between Kuan Kung and Mulan" (Liu 2008, 75). Basing on those arguments between Frank and Kingston, many people show their opinions: some say Kingston tries to shape the "other" image of China and to cater Americans' curiosity. But most eulogize Kingston's way of rewriting Chinese legend, believing that The Woman Warrior brings Chinese American women rights to speak for themselves, dispels the duality of gender and race, enriches the legend of Mulan and promotes the harmonious blending of Chinese and American culture. This paper thinks that Frank Chin's criticisms are one-sided; the reshaping enriches Chinese classics, propagates feminism and also cares for the destiny of Chinese Americans. And the controversy is mainly caused by Kingston and Frank's differences in gender and cultural identity. But there are, indeed, contradictions in the reshaped story, which shows the boundedness of Kingston as a female writer. "When we Chinese girls listened to the adults talk-story, we learned that we failed

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