专题四代词
一．人称代词
1．人称代词的形式
第一人称第二人称第三人称
单数复数单数复数单数复数
人称代词主格I we you you he she it they 宾格me us you you him her it them
2. 人称代词的用法
1）.在句中作主语，用主格。如：I am a teacher．Are you OK？
2）.在动词和介词后作宾语，用宾格。如：Please give me a pen．
3）.单数人称代词连用时，其词序为：第二人称，第三人称和第一人称。
如：you and I；you and he；he and I；you，he and I
4）.复数人称代词连用时，其词序一般和汉语一样。如：we and you；you and they
5）.we，you ，they，he都用来泛指一般的人。如：They say Mike is a good boy．
6）.it用作人称代词，指动物或其他事物，有时也指人，尤指婴儿，小孩。
如：I have a ball–pen．It is very nice．Who is it？It is me．7）.it用作指示代词，表示“这”或“那”。
如：How far is it from here ？It’s about 1km away．
二．物主代词
1. 物主代词的形式
第一人称第二人称第三人称
单数复数单数复数单数复数
物主代词形容词性my our your your his her its their 名词性mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs
2. 物主代词的用法
1）形容词性物主代词用在名词前，不能单独使用。如：This is my bag．2）名词性物主代词相当于一个名词，使用时后面不再加名词。如：That bike is his．三. 指示代词
1．表示“这个”，“那个”，“这些”，“那些”，等指示概念的代词叫做指示代词。有this ，that ，these ，those等。
2．this（these）一般用来指在时间和空间上较近的事物；that（those）则指较远的事物。如：This is a table．That is a sofa．These books are theirs．Those books are ours．
四. 不定代词
1．凡不是用来指明代替特定名词的代词叫做不定代词。常见的有：both ，all ，some ，
any ，every 。
2．both指两者“都” ；all指三者及三者以上“都” 。
如：Both of you are wrong．All students are right．
3．some表示“一些，某些，某个” ，any表示“一些，任何” 。some多用于肯定句中，any 多用于否定句和疑问句中。
如：There are some trees in the street．Are there any trees in the street？
4．如果说话人希望得到肯定回答时，疑问句中可用some。
如：Would you like some coffee？
5．some还可用于表示请求和邀请的疑问句中。
如：Can I have some glue？
6．every表示“每一个” 可以和one ，body ，thing组合成everyone ，everybody ，everything 。
当every及其复合词做主语时，后面动词要用第三人称单数形式。
如：Everyone of this class does well in Chinese．Everybody is at school
now．
五. 反身代词
myself ，yourself ，itself / herself / himself ，ourselves ，yourselves ，themselves
另外：one的反身代词为oneself
1．有些动词需反身代词，如：dry ,cut, enjoy, hurt, help等。
如：We enjoyed ourselves very much last night. 我们昨晚玩得很开心。
注意：有些动词后不跟反身代词，如：get up , sit down , stand up 等。
如：Please sit down.请坐。
2．用作表语，如：结构be oneself 。如：I am not myself today.我今天不舒服。
◆课堂练习
一、把下面表格填写完整
单数复数
第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称
主格
宾格
形容词性物主
my his her our their 代词
名词性物主
yours its yours 代词
反身代
myself yourself himself herself itself ourselves yourselves themselves 词
二、根据括号中的要求给出下列代词的适当形式。
1.it__________（形容词性物主代词）
2.my__________（名词性物主代词）
3.herself__________（复数形式）
4.we__________（宾格形式）
5.you__________（形容词性物主代词）
6.her__________（名词性物主代词）
7.ourselves__________（单数形式）8.you__________（宾格形式）
9.he__________（宾格形式）
三、根据下列句子说法.从方框中选出恰当的9个代词填空。（注意大小写）
My her we its him their
Mine hers our it yours them
1. Andy and I are making a model plane. →_________are making a model plane.
2. Does the black bike belong to you ？→Is the black bike_______?
3. The big house among the mountains belongs to them.
→______big house lies among the mountains.
4. It is her computer. →The computer is _______.
5. I can’t find my glasses. →The glasses are not _______. Where is _________glasses?
6. The tail belongs to the white dog. →The white dog is waging (摆动)______tail happily.
7. Mom and Dad bought a birthday gift for him.
→________bought a birthday gift for him. →The birthday gift was________.
四、从括号中选择正确的词填空。
1.（This/These）are my letters and (that /those)is my brother’s.
2. (This/These) shoes are Ms. Jones.
3. How (many/much) apples do you have?
4. ---Is there (some/any) water in the fridge? -----Yes, there is (some/any).
5. (Everybody/Nobody) needs friends.
6. Hurry up! There are (a few /few) minutes left.
7. (What/Which) do you like better? Surfing or skating?
8. ---What’s in the letter? ---It’s (anything /nothing) important.
9. ---So you are James Cotton! ---- (It’s/That’s) right. My name is James.
10. ----What did you say just now? --- (Nothing/Everything).
11. This is（my / I）mother. 12. Nice to meet （your / you）.
13. （He / His）name is Mark. 14. What’s（she / her）name?
15. Excuse（me / my / I）.
五、选择填空
1. Are they _______raincoats or ______?
A. their, ours
B. their, our
C. theirs, ours
D. their, us
2. Help _______ to some chicken .
A. themself
B. them
C. yourself
D. yourselves
3.________ of my parents can take care of my little sister, so I will stay at home to take care of her.
A. All
B. Both
C. None
D. Neither
4.____do you like best, football, volleyball or baseball?
A. Who
B. Which
C. What
D. Why
5. ---Teacher Zhang, ____ wants to see you. ------Who?
A. someone
B. anyone
C.I
D. he
6. ---What time is _______? ---_________’s eight o’clock am.
A. this, This
B. that, This
C. it, It
D. it, This
7. ---May I have some socks, please?
---Can I give you _______ socks on the shelf?
---No, thank you. I’d like ______socks there. They look comfortable.
A. that, this
B. this, that
C. those, these
D. these, those
8. Three bottles of water, two cakes and a knife, please. ---Is ___all?
A. it
B. this
C. that
D. these
9. Would you like ______wine? ------No. thanks.
A. some
B. any
C. no
D. the
10. --- Hello, _________is Susan speaking .Can I speak to Andy, please?
---Hold on, please.
A. she
B. this
C. that
D. it
11. There are _____eggs in the bottle. I have to buy _____.
A. no, little
B. a little, little
C. few, some
D. a few, few
12. Don’t worry ._____can finish the job by ___?
A. Myself; me
B. Me; myself
C. I; myself D .Myself; I
13. _____ hat is this? It’s _____.
A. Whose, me
B. Who, mine
C. Whom, his
D. Whose, mine
14. The population of China is larger than __________ of Japan.
A. one
B. it
C. that
D. those
15. _________ like music.
A. Both of them
B. Both of they
C. The both girls
D. Both them
16. Could you give me some ink? Sorry, I have____ in my bottle.
A. a few
B. few
C. a little
D. little
17. _________ of the teachers are ok in our school.
A. every
B. each
C. either
D. all
18. My family ____ a big family. My family ____all here.
A. is, is
B. are, are
C. is, are
D. are, is
19. Is she your aunt? Yes, __________.
A. she’s
B. her is
C. she is
D. he is
20. ---Are __________ coats yours? ---Yes, they are .
A. they
B. these
C. this
D. there
21. Is that ___ uncle? No, it isn’t.
A. he
B. she
C. her
D. hers
22. Mrs. Green is __________ grandmother.
A. Jim and Kate
B. Jim and Kate’s
C. Jim’s and Kate’s
D. Jim and Kates’
23. Do you know the name _____Mr. Green’s son?
A. in
B. of
C. on
D. or
24. __________ the great photo of your family.
A. thank for
B. Thanks for
C. Thank for
D. thanks for
25. Are those your friends? __________.
A. Yes, they’re
B. No, they are
C. Yes, they are
D. Yes, those are
26. Look at .
A. him
B. he
C. his
D. they
27. I drive to the park every day.
A. they
B. their
C. them
D. she
28. classroom is big.
A. we
B. us
C. Our
D. I
29. I love .
A. she
B. her
C. hers
D. he
30. Do you know ?
A. I
B. my
C. me
D. she
六、用所给代词的正确形式填空。
1. These are ______ (he) brothers.
2. That is _______ (she) sister.
3. Lily is _______ (Lucy) sister.
4. Tom, this is _____ (me) cousin, Mary.
5. Now _____________ (her parent) are in America.
6. Those __________ (child) are _____ (I) father’s students.
7. Do you know ______ (it) name?
8. Mike and Tom __________ (be) friends.
9. Thanks for helping ________ (I).
10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher.
11. _____ is my aunt．Do you know ____ job? ____ a nurse．(she)
12. That is not ______ camera．_____is at home．(he)
13. Where are ______? I can’t find ______．Let’s call _____parents．(they)
14. Don't touch ______．______ not a cat , _____ a tiger! （it）
15. _____sister is ill．(she)
16. ______ don’t know her name．Would you please tell _____．(we)
17. So many dogs．Let’s count _________．(they)
18. I have a lovely brother．_____ is only
19. May I sit beside ______? (you)
20. Look at that desk．Those book are on ________．(it)
七．填上正确的人称代词和物主代词
1._____ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。
2. My dog likes _____. 我的狗喜欢她。
3. Who is there? It’s _____.是谁啊？是我。
4. Come with _____. 跟我来。
5. ______ classroom is bigger than ____. 你们的教室比我们的要大。
6. _____ are Chinese. 我们是中国人。
7. I want to buy some balloons for ______. 我想买些气球送给他。
8. These are _____photos. 这些是我们的照片。
9. ____ like ____ very much. 他们非常喜欢它。
10. Let _____ give _____ a book. 让我给你一本书。
八．用括号里的代词的适当形式填空
1. Mr. Yang is _______ (we) teacher.___ (him) is from Beijing. _____ (his) teaches____ (our) English.
2. Look, there is a cat. _______ (they) is Lily’s. ____ (it) name is Mimi.
3. Let______ (I) tell ______ (she) about_____ (he) life at school.
4. This is ______ (they) room. Where is _____ (our)?
5. Don’t use the eraser. ____ is ____ (me).
八．阅读
My school
This is my school. It has two big classroom buildings. One is old and the other is new. There is a big playground in front of the classroom buildings. Many students come to the playground to play
football and basketball in the afternoon.
There is a garden behind the new classroom building. There are many beautiful flowers in it. Around the classroom buildings there are many big trees.
There are 900 students and 50 teachers in my school.
There are three grades. The students all study very hard. The teachers in my school are very kind. They are very good teachers. They help the students to study and the students like them very much.
1. How many students and teachers are there in the school?
2. What are there in your school? (Topic)
3.Choose the right answer.
( ) 1. There are______ classroom buildings in the school.
A. one
B. two
C. three
( ) 2. In the afternoon many students often ______ in the playground.
A. play basketball
B. play football
C. A and B
( ) 3. There are some ______around the classroom buildings.
A. flowers
B. trees
C. students
( ) 4. There are about ______ students in each grade.
A. nine hundred
B. five hundred
C. three hundred
( ) 5. Which is not right?
A. The teachers in the school are kind to the students.
B. There’s a small playground in the school.
C. There is a garden behind the new classroom building.
（小升初）代词专项练习（1）按要求写出下列代词的形式 1、I（宾格）________ 2、he（形容词性物主代词）________ 3、us（主格）________ 4、they（宾格）________ 5、she（宾格）________ 6、you（名词性物主代词）________ 7、it（宾格）________ 8、him（复数）________ 9、her（形容词性物主代词）________ 10、my（复数）________ 11、they（名词性物主代词）________ 12、we（单数）________ （2）选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。 1. This is（my / I）mother. 2. Nice to meet （your / you）. 3.（He / His）name is Mark. 4. What’s（she / her）name? 5. Excuse（me / my / I）. 6. Are（your / you）Miss Li? 7.（I/ My）am Ben. 8.（She / Her）is my sister. 9. Fine , thank（your / you）. 10. How old is （he / his）? （3）用所给代词的正确形式填空。 1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary. 5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America. 6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students. 7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping ________( I ). 10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher. （4）填上正确的人称代词和物主代词 1._____ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。 2. My dog likes _____. 我的狗喜欢她。 3. Who is there? It’s _____.是谁啊？是我。 4. Come with _____. 跟我来。 5. ______ classroom is bigger than ____. 你们的教室比我们的要大。 6. _____ are Chinese. 我们是中国人。 7.I want to buy some balloons for ______. 我想买些气球送给他。 8. These are ______ photos. 这些是我们的照片。 9. _____ like ______ very much. 他们非常喜欢它。 10. Let _____ give _____ a book. 让我给你一本书。 11. This is _____ father. 这是我的爸爸。 12. Is that bike ______? Yes, it’s ______. 那辆自行车是你的吗？是，它是我的。 13. _____ like ______ car. 我喜欢他们的小汽车。 14. Our school is here, and ______ is there. 我们的学校在这儿，他们的在那儿. 15. Whose bike is this? It’s ______ (= _____ ______). 这是谁的自行车？是她的。 16. Is that car ______? Yes, it’s ______. 那辆车是你的吗？是的，它是我的。
小升初英语代词必考知 识点 HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】
专题二代词 人称代词宾格：动词和介词后② 形容词性物主代词：后接名词，空后面有名词时用形物 名词性物主代词：后不接名词，空后面无名词时用名物 反身代词：某人做某事by+反身代词 eg. He finished the work by himself. ①主语位置：句首He is Tom. Be动词后 am,is,are Are you Tom? 情态动词后 can,may Can he draw 助动词后 do,does,did Does he have a cat? ②常见介词：for，with，to，of 2.指示代词 与与is，可数名词单数，不可数 名词连用 与are，可数名词复数连用 与名词单数连用的词有：it, is, a, an, this, that 与名词复数连用的词有：they, are, some, 大于1的数字（two, three, four ...）, these, those, many, a lot of= lots of (许多) 3. 疑问代词 1). What 什么对物、动作提问 It is a cat. What is it?
He is singing a song. What is he doing? 2). Who 谁对人提问 Lily likes dancing. Who likes dancing? 3). How 怎么样对身体状况、交通方式提问 I’m fine. How are you 表身体状况常见的词有：fine（好），well（好），ill（生病的） They go to school by bus. How do they go to school？ 4). whose 谁的对…的提问（常见的有物主代词和名词所有格） My pen is red. Whose pen is red? This red pen is mine. Whose is this red pen? Lily’s pen is on the bed. Whose pen is on the bed? 5). where 哪里对地点提问 His pen is on the bed. Where is his pen? They are flying kites on the playground. Where are they flying kites? 6). which 哪一个选择性 Which pen do you like, the red one or the black one 你想要那只笔，红的还是黑的 （要从红笔和黑笔中选择一样） 7). why 为什么对原因提问 I like summer because I can swim. Why do you like summer? 8). when 什么时间对时间提问 He does his homework in the evening. When does he do his homework? 9). what time 什么时间对点钟提问 The English lesson is at 8:00. What time is the English lesson? 10). how often 多久一次对频率提问 I brush my teeth once a day. 我一天刷一次牙。 How often do you brush your teeth? 表频率常见的词有：once a week 一周一次 twice a month 一个月两次 three times a year 一年三次 11). how many 多少，对数量提问后接可数名词复数 He has five books. How many books does he have?
名词的数、冠词 一.名词：名词单复数 （一）名词单复数 1．一般情况，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 注：以-th结尾的名词加-s，如month---months truth---truths 3．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives 注：部分直接加-s，如belief----beliefs 4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries ，story----stories city---cities 5. 以元音字母+y结尾的名词，加-s 如：toy---toys boy---boys day----days 6.以字母-o结尾的名词 1）辅音字母+-o结尾一般加-es，如：hero---heroes potato---potatoes tomato----tomatoes。 巧学妙记：英雄（hero）爱吃西红柿（tomato）和土豆（potato） 2）部分辅音字母加-o的名词，加-s： piano---pianos photo---photos kilo---kilos 3）以元音字母加-o结尾的名词加-s radio---radios zoo---zoos 7．不规则名词复数： man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewo men, mouse-mice child-children, foot-feet, tooth-teeth, fish-fish, people-peo ple, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese 不可数名词的复数是原型：paper, juice, water, milk, rice, tea 二、冠词：不定冠词，定冠词种类： （1）不定冠词：a / an a unit / an uncle （元音开头的可数名词前用an : an egg / an apple / an orange / an eraser / an answer / an ID card / an alarm clock / an actor / an actress /an e-mail / an address / an event / an example / an opera / an hour/an old man / an interesting book / an exciting sport / an action movie / an art lesson）
黑龙江省牡丹江市小升初英语专题复习（语法专练）：代词 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 小朋友，带上你一段时间的学习成果，一起来做个自我检测吧，相信你一定是最棒的！ 一、单选题 (共50题；共100分) 1. （2分） I didn't go shopping yesterday. I did ________. A . anything else B . something else C . else anything 2. （2分） The Earth needs our help．Can we do to help it? A . something B . everything C . anything 3. （2分）—Are these your shoes? —Yes,it's______. A . me B . mine C . my 4. （2分） This is your little brother. ____ is playing with his toys. A . He B . She C . he 5. （2分） Look! There are two cats in front of _________. A . she B . he C . me 6. （2分） (2019四上·广州期末) Do you want ___________ else? A . anything B . something C . nothing 7. （2分） We _________ friends.
A . is B . am C . are 8. （2分）is the sun. It's in the sky. A . The B . This C . That 9. （2分）—Is this________ grandma? —Yes,she is. A . you B . your C . yours 10. （2分）一What's your aunt's name? 一name is Helen. A . My B . Her C . His 11. （2分）(2014·广州) Hi,boy! I will tell you . A . something important B . important something C . nothing important D . important nothing 12. （2分）—He is a new boy here. —What's_______name? —_______name is Mike. A . his;her B . his;his C . his;His 13. （2分） (2018二上·上海期末) —Is that a boy? —Yes, is.
小升初代词综合复习 教学第一环节：衔接阶段 回收上次课的教案，检查学生的作业，做判定 了解家长的回馈意见 通过交流，了解学生思想动态，稳定学生的学习情绪 了解学生上周学习的情况，查漏补缺，为后面的备课方向提供依据教学第二个环节：教学内容人称代词和物主代词 一、人称代词 $ 表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化： 人称单数复数主格宾格主格宾格 第一人称 I me we us 第二人称 you you you you 第三人称 he him she her it it they them 人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。 I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too. We/You/They are students.人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。 Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =l et us) （ 二、物主代词 表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也可叫做代词所有格。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种，其人称和数的变化见下表。 人称第一人称第二人称第三人称复数 形容词性物主代词 my your his her its our your their 名词性物主代词 mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他（她、它）们的 形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名词 而名词性物主代词则相单于形容词性物主代词+名词,故其后不必加名词。如： 】 Is this your book No,，it isn’t，it’s hers(her book) This pen is mine. 教学第三个环节：巩固练习 用适当的代词填空 1．We like ________ (he, his , him) very ．Is this guitar ________ (you, your, yours) 3．________(She, Her, Hers) name is Li ．Father bought a desk for ________ (I, my, me, mine). 5．________ (It, It's, Its) is very cold today. ~ 6．Is this your book, Mike Yes ,________(we, you, they )are. 7．Are you and Tom classmates Yes, ________(we, you ,they )are. 8．Each of the students ________( have, has) a pen pal. 9．He has a dog. I want to have ________(it, one ),too. 10．Her parents are ________ (both, all ,either )teachers. 11．The text is easy for you .There are ________( few, a few ,little, a little) new words in it . 12．I want ________( some, any) bananas. Give me these big ________(one, ones).二、选择正确的答案 》
四． 代词 人称代词 1．人称代词的形式 2. 人称代词的用法 1） 在句中作主语，用主格。 如： I am a teacher ． Are you OK ？ 2） 在动词和介词后作宾语，用宾格。 如： Please give me a pen ． 3）单数人称代词连用时，其词序为：第二人称，第三人称和第一人称。 如： you and I ； you and he ； he and I ； you ，he and I 4） 复数人称代词连用时，其词序一般和汉语一样。 如： we and you ； you and they 5） we ，you ，they ，he 都用来泛指一般的人。 如： They say Mike is a good boy ． 6） it 用作人称代词，指动物或其他事物，有时也指人，尤指婴儿，小孩。 如： I have a ball –pen ． It is very nice ． Who is it ？ It is me ． 7）it 用作指示代词，表示“这”或“那”。如 ： How far is it from here ？ It ’s about 1km away ． 物主代词 1． 物主代词的形式 2. 物主代词的用法 1） 形容词性物主代词用在名词前，不能单独使用。 如：This is my bag ．
2）名词性物主代词相当于一个名词，使用时后面不再加名词。如：That bike is his． 指示代词 1．表示“这个”，“那个”，“这些”，“那些”，等指示概念的代词叫做指示代词。有this ，that ，these ，those等。 2．this（these）一般用来指在时间和空间上较近的事物；that（those）则指较远的事物。 如：This is a table．That is a sofa．These books are theirs．Those books are ours． 疑问代词 疑问代词在句子中用来构成特殊疑问句，主要用于询问“何人”“何物”“什么”。小学阶段常用的疑问代词有who, whose, which和what。 虽然who和whose都用于对人的提问，但whose询问的是所有关系，相当于一个定语，因此whose后常跟名词，而who则没有这种用法，who只能用于对人的提问。 不定代词 凡不是用来指明代替特定名词的代词叫做不定代词。常见的有：both ，all ，some ，any , every , each, many, much, few, a few, little, a little。 1．both指两者“都”；all指三者及三者以上“都”。 如：Both of you are wrong．All students are right． 2．some表示“一些，某些，某个”，any表示“一些，任何”。some多用于肯定句中，any多用于否定句和疑问句中。 如：There are some trees in the street．Are there any trees in the street？ 如果说话人希望得到肯定回答时，疑问句中可用some。如：Would you like some coffee？
1 9 月 17 日英语晚辅 个性化目标： 1. 人称代词以及名词所有格 称代词表格 人称代词物主代词 形容性名词性人称主格宾格 物主代词物主代词 第一 我 人称 第二 单你 人称 数 他 第三 她 人称 它 第一 我们 人称 第二 复 你们 人称 数 他们 第三 /她们/ 人称 它们 一．根据汉语提示填空（汉语只是个提示，不要照搬翻译） 1． _______( 她)is a student. _______( 她 )sister is a student too. 2.________( 我)want_______( 你) to do it today.
2 3.________( 他)brother is a worker( 工人 ).________are twins( 他们 ). 4.________( 你们 )are English. ________( 我们 )are Chinese. 5.All of( 所有 )________( 我们 )love______( 我们 )teacher. 6.This is______( 我 )book. That is_______( 你 ). 7.These pens are_______(他们 ).______( 你们 )are over there(在那边 ). 8.Can_____(你 )read it for_______( 我们 ). 三.根据句意用适当人称代词、物主代词填空 1.Mary works in a bookstore( 书店 ). ______likes_____work very mnch. 2.Jone and I are in the same(相同的 ) school.______go to school together( 一起 ). 3.She is a friend of_______. We got to know each other( 彼此、互相 ) two years ago. 4.Her sister makes all______own( 自己的 ) dresses. 5.I have many friends. ______are all good at( 擅长于 ) English. 6.----May I use( 使用 )_______bike ? 7.----_______is broken( 故障、坏的 ). 四.根据汉语意思补全句子 1.This is_______father.这是我的爸爸。 2.Is that bike _______? Yes,it’ s那辆自行车.是你的吗？是，它是我的。 3.______like_______car.我喜欢他们的小汽车。 4.Our school is here, and_______is there. 我们的学校在这儿，他们的在哪儿。 5.Whose bike is this ?It’ s______(=It’这s是谁的自行).车？是她的吗？ 6.Is that car_______？ Yes,it’ s那辆.车是你的吗？是的，它是我的 五.选择
专题代词 1.She is a student, and _______ name is Julia. A. its B. her C. hers D. his 2. Could you help _____ with _____ English, please? A. I, my B. me, me C. me, my D. my, I 3. A friend of ______ came here yesterday. A. my B. me C. him D. mine 4. Most of _______ like Chinese food. A. they B. their C. them D. theirs 5. How hard ______ works! A. we B. him C. he D. his 6. She gave the erasers to Lucy and _______. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 7. Let’s go to and help _______. A. she B. she’s C. her D. her’s 8. -----What’s this ? -----_______ is a pig. A. It B. it C. This D. this 9---Who’s singing over there? ---________ is Sandy’s sister. A. That B. It C. She D. This 10. _______ will spend the summer holiday in Hawaii. A. She, you and I B. You, she and I C. I, you and she D. Her, me and you 11. Between you and ______, he is not a real friend. A. me B. I C. he D. him 12. My uncle bought a new bike for _______. A. theirs B. they C. me D. I 13. Mr Smith often praises _____ for his progress in students. A. he B. him C. I D. me 14. ---Here’s a postcard for you, Jim! ----Oh, ______is from my friend, Mary. A. he B. it C. she D. it’s 15. Don’t shake the young tree. _______ leaves are falling off. You should look after ______. A. It, it’s B. It’s, it C. Its, it D. It, it 16. Little Baby knows that he should not take the things that do not belong to ______. A. he B. his C. her D. him 17.I think it’s _______ classroom. A. we B. us C. our D., ours 18. _____ Chinese people love our country. A. We B. My C. Our D. Ours 19. Where is _______ bag? A. you B. yours C. us D. your 20. The two girls are twins. _______ names are Lily and Lucy. A. They B. They’re C. Their D. Theirs
一、人称代词 例：He can’t speak Chinese. Can you help him? She is a lovely girl. Everybody likes her. We are busy now. Could you call us later? 主格和宾格的区别： 二、物主代词 例：This is your kite. That is yours. My T-shirt is red. Hers is blue. I can find your toy, but where is mine? 形代和名代的区别： 三、反身代词 例：Do it yourself. Don’t leave herself alone. We will plant the trees by ourselves.
四、小结复习 1. This is Tom.________ is in Grade Two. 2. His name is Tony.___________ telephone number is 856-0770. 3. That is not _____ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I ) 4. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________. (I) 5. Here are many dolls, which one is _________? (she) 6. I don’t think we can do it all______ . A. by ourselves B. by myself C. by ourself D .by yourselves 7. I can’t repair the model ship______ . Can you help______? A. me; me B. myself; myself C. myself; me D. me; myself 8. Does your brother often wash clothes______? A. he B. himself C. herself D. him 9. The book on the shelf is______.She wrote______ name on its cover . A. Hers; her; herself B. Her; hers; herself C. Herself; her; hers D .Her; herself; herself 10. Is this her bike? No, it isn’t. It’s ______. A. mine B. my C. me D. he’s 五、指示代词 例：This is a flower. That is a tree. This is Helen. Helen, this is Tom.
小升初英语代词专项练习 一．选择题： 1．This term Miss Li teaches _____ English and we love _____ very much．（） A．our；her B．us；she C．us；her 2．Let's play games，________ first，and _______ second．（） A．Lucy and you ，I and Lily B．I and Lucy，Lucy and you C．I and you，Lucy and Lily D．You and Nancy，Lucy and I 3．﹣My mom made ______ a birthday cake last night． ﹣My mother never makes _______ for my birthday．She buys something．（） A．me；anything B．my；it C．me；nothing D．my；one 4．Today is _______ birthday．Amy bought a present for _______．（） A．his，he B．her，her C．his，her D．her，hers 5．﹣My parents don't live with me．What about_________？ ﹣They don't live with me，either．I miss them so much．（） A．you B．them C．yours 6．﹣Is that _______ hat？﹣No，it's not_______．It's_______．（） A．your，my，Toms B．you，my，Tom's C．your，mine，Tom's 7．﹣Is this your shoe？﹣Yes，it is，but where is _________？（） A．the others B．other one C．another D．the other one 8．My dog is fatter than __________．（） A．him B．he C．his 9．An old friend of my sister's always helps my brother and _________ with _________ lessons．（）A．I；our B．me；ourselves C．I；my D．me；our 10．I want to buy _______．（） A．something eat B．something to eat C．anything to eat 11．﹣There isn't _______ water here．Could you get _______ for me？﹣All right．（） A．some；any B．any；any C．any；some 12．There are thirty pupils in our class．_______ of them are young pioneers．（） A．Any B．Either C．All 13．Some students go to school by bike，and __________ walk to school．（） A．another B．the other C．other D．others 14．Kate，Han Mei told us Would you like to tell us ？（） A．something interesting，anything else B．something interesting，else anything C．interesting something，anything else D．interesting something，else anything 15．They are ______ pens．______ are in my desk．（） A．his；My B．her；Mine C．her；My 16．﹣I made the cake by _____．Help ______，Tom．﹣Thanks，Jane．（） A．ourselves，yourself B．myself，yourself C．myself，yourselves D．ourselves，yourselves 17．Tom's mother was not at home last week，so he cooked meals for ____．（） A．her B．him C．hers D．himself 18．Are they ______ raincoats or _______？（） A．their，ours B．their，our C．theirs，ours D．their，us 19．There are about six bridges over Yangtze River in Jiangsu．One is for trains，_______ are all for cars and trucks．（）A．the other B．the others C．another five D．Others 20．"I don't think I am different from _______ else．I am just the son of an ordinary farmer．"Mo Yan said．（）A．someone B．everyone C．anyone D．each one 21．My friend Rose always hurts ______ playing sports，so her mother worries about _____ very much．（）A．her；her B．herself；her C．her；herself D．herself，herself
代词练习 一、根据括号中的要求给出下列代词的适当形式。 1.it_______（形容词性物主代词） 2.my_________（名词性物主代词） 3.herself__________（复数形式） 4.we_________（宾格形式） 5.you____________（形容词性物主代词） 6.her_________（名词性物主代词） 7.ourselves___________（单数形式） 8.you_________（宾格形式） 9.he____________（宾格形式） 二、填入适当的疑问代词。 1．I can’t find Jim. is he? 2. is your mother? 3. are you? I’m nine. 4. is yours? This one or that one? 5. The white dress is 100 yuan. that red one? 6. are your shoes? 80 yuan. 7. I have three toy cars. do you have. 8. They aren’t yours. are they? 9. I don’t know the man? is he? 10. is your brother? Fine, thanks. 11. is your coat? Red. 12. is in your basket? Apples. 三、用括号中所给代词的适当形式填空 1. This is not _____ kite. It is very small, but _____ is very big. ( she ) 2. The dress is _____. Give it to ______, please. ( I ) 3. Is that _____ watch? (you) No, it’s not _______ . ( I ) 4. _____ is my brother. _____ name is Jack. Look! This dog is ____. ( he ) 5. ______ dresses are red. (we) What colour are ______? ( you ) 6. Here are many dolls, which one is _______ ? ( she ) 7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you )
小升初英语代词专项试题
小升初英语代词专项 一、写出下列所给的形容词性物主代词的名词性物主的代词 1. my___________ 2. your___________ 3. our__________ 4. her___________ 5. their _________ 6. his ___________ 7. its___________ 二、写出下列人称代词的宾格形式 1. I ___________ 2. she___________ 3. he ___________ 4. you ___________ 5. we __________ 6. they __________ 7. it ____________ 三、选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾 1. This is（my / I） mother. 2. Nice to meet （your / you）. 3.（He / His）name is Mark. 4. What’s（she / her）name? 5. Excuse（me / my / I）. 6. Are（your / you）Miss Li? 7. （I/ My）am Ben. 8. （She / Her）is my sister. 9. Fine , thank （your / you）. 10. How old is （he / his） 四、用some 和any填空 1. Is there _______ water in the cup? Yes, there is _________ water in the cup. 2.There are _______ cakes in the basket, but there isn’t ______ bread in it. 3. May I have ________ rice? Certainly, here you are. 4.There are _______ students in the classroom, but there aren’t _____ teachers. 5. Do you receive________ birthday presents? Yes, I do. ________ of them are very beautiful. 五、用适当的人称代词填空 1. That's Tom's book. Please give ________ to ________. 2. They're new students here. Would you please look after ______________? 3. His sister is a nurse in the hospital. Do you know________________?
小升初语法专项练习四：代词 代词是代替名词或形容词的词。一般情况下，代词在句子中可作主语、宾语、表语。我们所学的代词主要为人称代词、物主代词、指示代词和疑问代词等。 1.人称代词 表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“我们”等的词叫人称代词。人称代词分为第 一、第二、第三人称，且有单复数之分。它的主格在句中作主语，一般 用在动词之前（疑问句除外）；宾格在句中作宾语，多用于动词、介词 之后。 A.人称代词主格作主语或表语的用法。 She is my sister. 她是我姐姐。 I am your teacher. 我是你的老师。 Who is it? 谁呀？It’s me. 是我。 B.人称代词宾格作宾语的用法。 Thank you very much. 十分感谢！ Let me have a look. 让我看看。 2.物主代词 表示所有关系的代词叫物主代词。我们学过的物主代词大部分都是形容 词性物主代词，它在句中起形容词的作用只能作定语，后加名词。名词 性物主代词起着代替名词的作用，后不加名词。
This isn’t Nancy’s English book. It’s mine. 这个不是南希的英 语书，是我的。 Her mother is my aunt. 她妈妈是我阿姨。 3.指示代词 表示“这个”、“那个”、“这里”、“那些”等指示概念的代词叫做指示 代词。this (these) 指近距离的事物或人；that (those) 常指远距离的事 物或人。它们在句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语等。 This is Mr. Wang. That is Miss Li. 这是王先生，那是李小姐。 What are those over there? 那儿的那些是什么？ What is this? 这是什么？ These are followers.这些是花儿。 4.疑问代词 疑问代词是问何人、何物、何者的代词,如:who( 谁，问人）whose（谁的，问所有者）, whom（谁，问人，是who的宾格）, which（哪一个）, what(什么，问东西）等。 A. 疑问代词后不可接名词,如接名词,即为疑问形容词。 Whose is this pen? 这笔是谁的?( Whose是疑问代词) Whose pen is this? 这是谁的钢笔?( Whose是疑问形容词) B. 疑问代词没有数的区分,作主语时,除非在疑问句本身中已清楚表明疑问词所代表的人或物是复数,其后的谓语动词一律用单数形式。 Who lives in this room? 谁住在这房间? What has happened? 出了什么事? Who are these people? 这些人是谁? C. who和what在指人时意义不同。who问姓名、亲属关系,what问身分、职业。 Who is he? 他是谁? What is he? 他是做什么的? D. 疑问代词用来构成特殊疑问句,一般放在句首,并充当某一句子成分,如主语、主语补语、宾语。 Who will join us? 谁愿意加入我们? （who作主语。） Who is the man carrying a brown suitcase? 那个提着棕色手提箱的人是谁? （who作主语补语。） Whom did she marry? 她嫁给了谁?（whom作宾语。） With whom did she dance the Waltz? 她跟谁跳的华尔滋舞? （whom作介词with的宾语。） Which do you prefer, beer or whiskey? 你喜欢啤酒还是威士忌?（which 作宾语。） E. 可以引导名词从句,将两个从句连接起来,并在从句中担任成分。