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汉译英词汇表

汉译英词汇表

A:

AA制Dutch treatment; go Dutch

A股市场A share market

爱尔兰共和军Irish Republic Army (IRA)

爱国民主人士patriotic democratic personages

爱国统一战线patriotic united front

爱国卫生运动patriotic sanitation campaign

“爱国者”导弹Patriot missile

爱丽舍宫Elysée Palace

爱鸟周Bird-Loving Week

爱屋及乌Love me, love my dog.

爱心工程Loving Care Project

艾滋病(获得性免疫缺陷综合征) AIDS (Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome)

矮子里拔将军choose a general from among the dwarfs--pick the best out of a mediocre bunch 安家费settling-in allowance

按键式电话push-botton phone; Touch-Tone; keyphone

安乐死euthanasia

安理会Security Council

安全岛safety strip

安全第一,预防为主Safety first, precaution crucial.

安全专项整治carry out more special programs to address safty problems

按时足额发放基本养老金pay the pensions of retirees on time and in full

安慰奖consolation prize

暗箱操作black case work

按资排辈to assign priority according to seniority

按成本要素计算的国民经济总值GNP at factor cost

安第斯集团峰会(拉美国家)Andean Summit

(手机)按键keypad

按键音keypad tone

按揭贷款mortgage loan

按揭购房to buy a house on mortgage; to mortgage a house

有计划按比例发展planned, proportionate development; develop proportionately; develop in a planned, proportionate way

安居工程Comfortable Housing Project

按距离计费vary the charge according to how far away the destination is

按劳分配distribution according to one's performance

暗恋unrequited love; fall in love with someone secretly

安全行车safe driving

奥林匹克精神the Olympic ideals; the Olympic spirit

澳门特别行政区the Macao Special Administrative Region

奥委会Olympic Committee

澳门大三巴牌坊Ruins of St. Paul

奥姆真理教Japanese Aum Doomsday Cult

奥运火炬护跑手escort runner

奥运圣火采集仪式Olympic flame lighting ceremony

奥运特许商品Olympic merchandise; franchised goods for Olympic Game

《阿Q正传》The True Story of Ah Q

B:

B超type-B ultrasonic

八宝饭eight-treasure rice pudding(steamed glutinous rice with bean paste, lotus seeds, preserved fruit, etc.)

把关guard a pass; check on; maintain a strict standard

拔尖人才tip-top (or top-notch) talent

巴解the Palestinian Liberation Organization(PLO)

《巴黎航空公约》(1919) The Paris Aviation Covenant

巴黎证券交易所Paris Bourse

八面玲珑be slick (in social intercourse); try to please everybody or offend nobody

霸权主义hegemonism

吧台bar counter

把握大局grasp the overall situation

八字没一撇Not even the first stroke of the character is in sight; Nothing tangible is yet in sight. 八卦Eight Diagrams; bagua

八卦(娱乐)gossip

拔河(游戏) tug-of-war

摆花架子a metaphor for presenting an attractive facade but in reality lacking substance, do for show

白金汉宫Buckingham Palace

拜金主义money worship

白领犯罪white-collar crime

白领工人white-collar worker

白领工人White collar (早在1928年,人们开始用white-collar来形容非体力劳动者,如老师、公务员等。“白领”顾名思义,表示其职业要求着装整齐、清洁。)

百慕大三角Burmuda Triangle

百年老店century-old shop

白皮书white paper

白热化white heat

白色农业white agriculture

白色污染white pollution

摆脱贫困shake off poverty; lift oneself from poverty

百闻不如一见Seeing is believing.

百般拖延do everything to postpone

拜把兄弟sworn brothers

摆架子put on airs

白马王子Prince Charming

拜年pay a New Year's visit

摆平straighten sth out; sort out

摆谱儿put on airs; show off; keep up appearances

白色行情表white sheet

白色农业"white agriculture (also called ""white engineering agriculture""; It refers to microbiological agriculture and biological cell agriculture.)"

白手起家starting from scratch

白雪公主Snow White

半边天half the sky

班车shuttle bus

半成品semi-manufactured goods; semi-finished products

板儿寸crew cut

办公室设备office equipment

办公自动化OA (Office Automation)

半官方贸易semi-official trade

颁奖大会award presentation ceremony

半决赛semifinal

半决赛四强four semifinalists

半拉子工程uncompleted project

板楼,板式楼slab-type apartment building

斑马线zebra crossing

班门弄斧teach one's grandma to suck eggs

办年货do New Year's shopping

搬迁户a relocated unit or household

版权法copyright law

版权贸易copyright business

版权所有copyright reserved; copyrighted

伴生矿associated minerals

版税率royalty rate

半托day care (for kids)

半脱产partly released from productive labor; partly released from one's regular work

伴宴人员escort

搬运工人transport worker

帮倒忙trying to help but causing more trouble in the process; kiss of death

傍大款(of a girl) find a sugar daddy; be a mistress for a rich man; lean on a moneybag

办公室里闲聊chat around the water cooler; water cooler chat

棒球运动记者scribe

办丧事conduct a funeral

包车to charter a vehicle (bus, train car, etc.); a chartered vehicle

保持国民经济发展的良好势头maintain a good momentum of growth in the national economy 保持清醒头脑,增强忧患意识和历史责任感remain sober-minded, become more aware of potential problems and enhance our sense of historical responsibility

保兑银行confirming bank

暴发户new rich; upstart (persons or households who suddenly became rich through unscrupulous means or unexpected opportunities)

包房to reserve rooms in a hotel or guest house (for exclusive use)

报复性关税retaliatory duty

包干到户work contracted to household

包干制overall rationing system; scheme of payment partly in kind and partly in cash

包购包销exclusive right to purchase and sell

曝光make public; expose

保护关税protective duty/tariff

保护价格protective price

保护伞protective umbrella

保护生态环境preserve the ecological environment

保护消费者合法权益protect the legitimate rights and interests of consumers

保护主义protectionism

包机charter a plane; a chartered plane

报价单quotation of prices

保健按摩therapeutic massage

保健操health exercises

保监会the China Insurance Regulatory Commission

保健品health care products

保健食品health-care food

报界the press

爆冷门produce an unexpected winner; a dark horse bobbing up

暴力片splatter film

保龄球bowling

保龄球馆bowling alley

保释on bail

保税仓库bonded warehouse

保税区the low-tax, tariff-free zone; bonded area; tax-protected zone

保外帮教remain out of custody by receiving help from the family or work unit

报喜不报忧report only the good but not the bad

保息股票guaranteed stock

报销apply for reimbursement

包销人underwriter

包修、包换、包赔制度system of thee guarantees for repair, replacement or compensation of faulty products

保障措施supporting measures

保证金账户margin account

保证物流畅通ensure unimpeded flow of goods and materials

保值利率index-linked interest rate; inflation-proof interest rate

保质期,保修期shelf (storage) life; guarantee period

包装精美delicately packed

包装业package industry

保安员security staff

包产到户contract production quotas to individual households

保持共产党员先进性keep CPC members progressive, innovative and forward-thinking

保持国有股keep the State-held shares

保持资本金充足secure capital funds

包二奶have a concubine (originally a Cantonese expression)

包干到户work contracted to households

包干制overall rationing system; scheme of payment partly in kind and partly in cash

包工包料contract for labor and materials

包工头baogongtou, labor contractor (Huang Jiakun, a "bao gong tou" (labour contractor), who has been residing in Shanghai for 10 years became agitated when discussing the unpaid wages problem.)

C:

擦边球"edge ball, touch ball"

擦网球net ball

财产税property tax; estate (or capital) duty

采购团purchasing mission

采光lighting

裁减冗员cut down on overstaffing ; lay off redundant staff

采景choose a location (for movie, TV drama, etc.)

裁军disarmament

彩扩color film processing

菜篮子工程vegetable basket program; non-staple food project

财力明显增强financial strength grew noticeably

菜鸟,新手green hand

采暖heating

彩票lottery ticket

采取措施后ex post

采取措施前ex ante

采取高姿态show high-profile; exercise forbearance; be tolerant

才疏学浅be wanting in ability and shallow in knowledge

财务报表financial statement

财务代理人fiscal agent

财务公开keep the public informed of the financial affairs

财政包干fiscal responsibility system

财政赤字financial deficit

财政纪律financial and economic discipline

财政年度fiscal year

财政收入fiscal revenue

财政税收revenue tax;fiscal levy;fiscal taxation;financial taxation

财政、信贷双紧方针policy of tightening control over expenditure and credit

才子佳人gifted scholars and beautiful ladies

财产性收入property income

踩高跷Stilt walk

(手机)彩铃polyphonic ringtone

采煤沉陷区sinkholes in coal mining areas

彩排dress rehearsal

彩票;刮刮卡scratchcard

彩屏color screen

财务丑闻accounting scandal

彩信multimedia message

财政性科技投入government investment in science and technology

财政支持financial support

参拜靖国神社visit to the Yasukuni war shrine

惨淡经营work hard and carefully to keep one's business going

参股公司joint -stock company

参股者equity participant

残疾人特奥会The Special Olympic Games for the disabled

餐巾纸napkin

掺水文凭diploma obtained by using unfair or unlawful means

餐饮业catering industry

参与国际分工participate in the international division of labor

参与意识desire to participate; sense of participation

参政、议政participate in the management of State affairs

参政党parties participating in the management of state affairs; parties participating in the government decision-making process

餐桌转盘Lazy Susan

仓储式超市stockroom-style supermarket

藏书票book labels identifying a collector (or collection)

参照国际通行做法follow standard international practices

操办make arrangements

草根工业grass root industry (refers to village and township enterprises which take root among farmers and grow like wold grass)

草药herbal medicine

操纵股票市场manipulate the stock market

操作系统operating system

侧记sidelights

层层转包和违法分包multi-level contracting and illegal sub-contracting

茶道sado

差额拨款balance allocation

差额投票differentail voting

差额选举competitive election

查房make/go the rounds of the wards

查封close down

插杠子poke one's nose into someone's businesses

茶话会tea forum; tea party

插件plug-in unit

茶艺tea ceremony

插嘴interrupt; chip in

拆东墙补西墙rob Peter to pay Paul

差旅费expenses for business trips

拆迁补偿费compensation for demolition

拆迁费用removal expense

拆迁户households or units relocated due to building demolition

拆台let someone down; cut the ground from under someone's feet

禅dhyana

产假maternity leave

产粮大省granary province

产品更新换代upgrade of products

产品构成product composition

产品积压overstocked products; accumulation of inventories; stock pile; excessive inventory

产品结构product mix

产品科技含量technological element of a product

产品生命周期分析LCA (Life Cycle Analysis)

产权划转和产权变动the transfer of and changes in property rights of enterprises

产权明晰、权责明确、政企分开、科学管理"clearly established ownership, well defined power and responsibility, separation of enterprise from administration, and scientific management "

产权制度、产权关系property relations; property order

产权转让transference of title of property

搀水股票water-down stocks -- ordinary stocks that can be bought by persons inside a stock company or a business at a cost lower than their face value

产销两旺both production and marketing thrive

产销直接挂钩directly link production with marketing

产业不景气industrial depression

产业的升级换代upgrading of industies

产业结构升级upgrading of an industrial structure

产业升级upgrade industries

产业政策industrial policy

掺杂兑假mix in fake or inferior components

唱对台戏put on a rival show

长二捆LM-2E

偿付能力solvency

唱高调mouth high-sounding words

常规裁军conventional disarmament

常规武器conventional weapon

长江后浪推前浪, 一代更比一代强As in the Yangtze River, the waves behind ride on the ones before: The new generation excels the old.

长江三峡和黄河小浪底水利枢纽工程the key water projects at the Three Gorges on the Yangtze River and at Xiaolangdi on the Yellow River

长江三角洲Yangtze River delta

长江中下游the middle and lower reaches of Changjiang River

唱名表决roll-call vote

场内交易人floor trader

长跑a long-distance running

敞蓬轿车open-topped limousine

长期共存、互相监督、肝胆相照、荣辱与共"long-term coexistence, mutual supervision, sincere treatment with each other and the sharing of weal or woe "

长期国债long-term government bonds

常设国际法庭permanent international tribunal

唱双簧play a duet----collaborate; echo each other

畅通工程Smooth Traffic Project

长途电话long-distance calls

场外证券市场over-the-counter market

常委会standing committee

常务董事managing director; excutive director

常务理事executive member of the council

长线产品product in excessive supply

倡议书initial written proposal

长治久安a long period of stability; prolonged political stability; lasting political stability

常驻代表permanent representative

常驻记者resident correspondent

常驻联合国代表permanent representative to the United Nation

常驻使节permanent envoy

长期建设国债long-term treasury bonds for construction

产权和资产出让property right and asset transfer

产权界定delimitation of property rights

产权收益income from property

超编人员exceed personnel

超导元素superconducting elements

超短波ultrashort wave

超负荷运转overloaded operation

超高速巨型计算机giant, ultra-high-speed computer

炒汇speculate in foreign currency

超级巨型油轮ultra large crude carrier

炒金热stock-market fever

炒买炒卖speculation

超期羁押detention beyond the legally prescribed time limits

超前教育superior education

超前精神a surpassing spirit

超前消费pre-mature consumption; overconsume; excessive consumption

超前意识superior consciousness

超生游击队(sarcastic) people who give more births than birth quota allows

超文本传送协议hypertext transfer protocol (HTTP)

潮汐电站tidal power stations

超现实主义surrealism

超载过牧overgraze

超支户household (or family) living perpetually in debt

炒作speculation (stock); sensationalization (news)

朝鲜半岛核问题the nuclear issue on the Korean Peninsula

查票ticket checking

扯后腿hold (or pull) somebody back; be a drag on somebody

扯皮shirk; pass the buck

彻头彻尾的反动政治势力an out and out reactionary political force

撤销原案rescind the case

撤销职务annul one's position; dismiss ... from; be stripped of; remove... from

车间主任Workshop Manager

车辆购置税vehicle purchase tax

晨练morning exercise

沉没成本sunk cost

趁热打铁make hay while the sun shines; strike while the iron is hot

尘云dust clouds

城镇居民人均可支配收入urban per capita disposable income

城镇社会保障体系urban social security system

D:

大案要案major cases

打白条issue IOU

大包大揽take on all things

打包贷款packing credit

打包儿use doggy bags to take food home

大包干all-round responsibility system

打保票vouch for somebody; guarantee something

达标活动target hitting activities

大病统筹comprehensive arrangement for serious disease

大撤把totally laissez-faire

大包大揽belly-worship

大酬宾give a large discount to one's customers or guests

打出王牌play one's trump card

大出血make a big markdown

搭错车follow a wrong train; join in a wrong group; follow a wrong example; wrong act because of wrong judgement or rash imitation

大而全large and comprehensive; large and all-inclusive

打翻身战fight to change for the better

打工do work for others

大规模杀伤性武器weapons of mass destruction

大锅饭egalitarian practice of everyone taking food from the same big pot

打黑crack down on evil forces

大轰动blockbuster

大环境the social, political and economic environment; the overall situation

大换血an overall renewal of the membership of an organization

打击报复conduct reprisals; retaliate

打击非法投机活动strike out at speculation; crack down on speculation

打假crack down on fake products

打假办Office of Cracking down on Fake Products

大检察官principal public procurator

大减价markdown sales

大贱卖big offering

大奖赛prize-giving competition

打卡机punch machine

打开天窗说亮话put all cards on the table; speak frankly; let's not mince matters

大开眼界open one's eyes; broaden one's horizons; be an eye-opener

打口碟cracked CD

大款tycoon

大力扣杀hammer

大龄青年single youngsters who have exveeded the lawful marriage age (In China the age atatus of this group of people is around thirty in age. To be a short term, it is also called overage youth) 大路货1.cheap goods; 2. popular goods of fine quality

大满贯grand slam

大排档large stall; sidewalk snack booth

打破僵局break the deadlock

打破垄断breakup of monopoly

打破“三铁”break the Three Irons: iron armchairs(life-time posts), iron rice bowl(life-time employment) and iron wages (guaranteed pay)

大气候state policies and priciples; overall atmosphere

大人物great man; big potato; very important person (VIP)

大撒把totally laissez-faire

大胜white wash

大事化小,小事化了try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to reduce it to nothing at all

搭售conditional sale; tie-in sale

打顺手"find one's touch, get into gear, settle into a groove"

打私combat smuggling

搭送额外奉送throw in

大腕top notch, big shot

大碗茶stall tea

大卫教ranch Davidian

打问号have some question or doubt

打小报告secretly report on a colleague; rat on a fellow worker

打小报告的人squealer

答谢宴会return banquet

大型电视系列片,长篇电视连续剧maxi-series

大型廉价商店warehouse store

大学生创业university students' innovative undertaking

大要案major and serious criminal cases

打游击work in unfixed places; work as a seasonal laborer

大藏经Tripitaka

大昭寺Jokhang Temple.

大众传媒mass media (of communications)

大专生junior college student

大专文凭associate degree

大做文章make a big fuss about something

打补丁(电脑)patch installing

达成共识reach a consensus

大法官chief justice

打拐cracking down on the abduction of women and children

大会特邀代表specially-invited delegate to the congress

待岗"await job assignment, post-waiting"

代沟generation gap

代理服务agency service

代码code

代培train on contract; train special personnel for other work units in return for payment guaranteed by a contract

代销market on commission

代销店commission agent

带薪产假paid maternity leave

带薪分流assign redundant civil servants to other jobs while allowing them to retain their original rank and benefits

带薪假期paid holiday

贷学金(助学贷款)student loan

待业job-waiting

待业人员job-waiting people

呆帐dead account

代职function in an acting capacity

逮捕证arrest warrant

待机模式standby mode

代金券credit voucher,voucher

待机时间standby time (In addition, iPhone will feature up to 250 hours—more than 10 days—of standby time. 此外,iPhone的特性还有长达250小时——超过10天——的待机时间。)

贷款利率lending rate

贷款质量loan quality

代理书记Acting Secretary (Acting Secretary of Commerce Robert L. Mallett today announced 18 inaugural appointments to two new public advisory committees at the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office.)

(上/下班)打卡punch in (out)

蛋白质工程protein engineering

单边主义unilateralism

弹道导弹ballistic missile

单刀赴会start a solo run

单方面撕毁协定unilaterally tear up an agreement or a treaty

淡季dead or slack season

单亲single parent

单身贵族the single

单亲家庭single-parent family

淡水恶化freshwater degradation

单挑;单干do something by oneself; work on one's own

单向收费One-way charge system

单循环制single round-robin system

单一经济one sided economy; single product economy

单一种植single cropping

党代会congress of party representatives

党风Party style

党风建设construction of the Party conduct

挡箭牌excuse; pretext

当前用户active user

党群关系Party-masses relationship

党外人士non-Party personage; public figure outside the Party

党性Party spirit

党政机关Party and government organizations

党总支Party general branch

当作耳旁风turn a deaf ear to something

党的三代中央领导集体three generations of central collective leadership of the CPC

单行线single line

单眼皮single eyelid

单一票制flat fare

淡妆light makeup

盗版VCD pirated VCD

导播instructor in broadcasting

倒春寒unusually cold spell in an otherwise warm early spring

盗打(电话) free call on somebody else's expense through illegal means

导弹发射场missile launching site; missile site

导弹护卫舰(guided) missile destroyer

道德法庭court of ethics

倒挂销售sell at a price lower than the purchasing price

倒汇speculate in foreign currency

倒计时countdown

捣浆糊give the runaround; run wild; act restlessly

倒买倒卖profiteering

倒票speculative reselling of tickets

倒爷profiteer

盗用公款embezzlement

道路交通安全法the law on road traffic safety

到位in place

打破企业垄断to break business monopolies

打折店discount store

德才兼备have both political integrity and ability; people who possess both political integrity and professional ability

德高望重be of high integrity and prestige; enjoy high prestige and command universal respect; be of noble character and enjoys high prestige

德智体美劳"all around development of moral, intellectual, physical, aesthetics and labour education "

等额选举single-candidate election

登革热Dengue Fever

等价交换equal-value exchange

等距离外交equidistant diplomacy

等外品"off-grade goods, rejects"

邓小平理论Deng Xiaoping Theory

邓小平外交思想Deng Xiaoping's diplomatic thoughts

登月舱lunar module

登记失业率registered jobless rate

地磁暴geomagnetic storm (caused by the activities of the sunspot)

低调low keyed (a metaphor for taking a cautious and slow approach)

地对地导弹surface-to-surface ballistic missile

地对空导弹surface-to-air ballistic missile

敌对势力hostile forces

E:

厄尔尼诺现象El Nino phenomenon

恶性通货膨胀hyperinflation

恶性循环vicious circle

鳄鱼的眼泪crocodile tears

恶作剧mischief; leg-pull

伤痕文学scar literature; the literature of the wounded

恶搞spoof

恩格尔系数Engel's coefficient--the proportion of expense on food to the consumption expense 二把手second in command

二百五a stupid person

二板市场growth enterprise board; second board market; hi-tech board

二传手second transmitter

二次创业start a new undertaking

二次加工能力the capacity to reprocess

二次能源secondary energy sources; second energy

二次污染secondary pollution

二道贩子two-way merchants

二级市场secondary market

二进宫"to enter the palace a second time (people with a past criminal record again commits a crime, and is convicted and put into a correctional institution)"

2008夏季奥运会2008 summer Olympics

二流选手"scrub, second-rater"

(把…当成)耳旁风Like water off (on) a duck's back

二手房second-hand house

儿童不宜片X-rated movie; R-rated film (violence and adult content)

儿童心理学kidology

二元经济dual economy

二手烟secondhand smoke

F:

发案率incidence (of criminal cases)

发标bid; tender

法定货币(由法律规定的可以用于支付债款而且贷方必须接受的有效货币)legal tender

法律面前人人平等All are equal before the law; All people are equal before the law

法律硕士Master of Law

发明奖invention award

法人legal person

法人代表legal representative

法人股corporate shares

发散思维divergent thinking

发烧门诊fever clinic

发烧友fancier; zealot; enthusiastic fan

法塔赫Fatah

发屋hairdressing salon

发行价格issue price

发行建设国债issue construction treasury bonds

发源地womb

发展不平衡disparate development

发展是硬道理Development is of overriding importance. / Development is the absolute need.

法制观念和公民意识legal awareness and understanding of the obligations of the citizens

法治国家a country under the rule of law

法制国家a state with an adequate legal system

法制化管理law-based control

发挥自身优势give full play to one’s advantages

发卡行issuing bank

法律漏洞legal loophole

反败为胜"bring about a complete turnabout, pull out of the fire"

翻版reprint; reproduction; mirror image

反补贴税,反倾销税countervailing duty

反不正当竞争法Law of the People's Republic of China Against Competition by Inappropriate Means

反弹道导弹条约Anti-ballistic Missile Treaty (ABM)

反弹道导弹体系anti-ballistic missile system

贩毒集团drug cartel

反对党opposotion party

反腐倡廉fight corruption and build a clean government

翻盖式移动电话flip phone

返回式卫星return satellite

翻建renovate; rebuild on an old foundation

反垃圾邮件业anti-spam industry

翻老帐bring up old scores again

翻两番quadruple

翻牌公司government-body-turned company

反聘rehire after retirement

反倾销措施anti-dumping measures

反倾销调查anti-dumping investigations

汎士通轮胎Firestone tires

繁体字complex characters

反分裂国家法anti-secession law

防暴枪baton gun

防抱死系统ABS (anti-lock braking system)

方便食品instant food; convenience food

防病毒软件anti-virus software

房产估价师real estate evaluator

房产证property ownership certificate

房产置换buy or exchange houses

房虫儿real estate speculator

防弹背心bulletproof vest

防盗门burglarproof door; antitheft door

房改housing system reform

放高球lob

房管real estate management

防洪工程flood-prevention project; flood control project

防护林shelter forest belt; shelter forest

防护林带shelter belts

防滑刹车系统anti-skid brake system (ABS)

防火墙firewall

防空部队air defense force

放款extend loan

放疗radiation treatment

仿冒counterfeit

防窃听电话eavesdropping proof telephone

房权证property right certificate

防沙治沙prevent and control the spreading desert

放射性污染radioactive contamination

防身术personal defense skill

防守反击(足球用语) counterattack

访谈interview and discuss

访谈式竞选(候选人在电视访谈节目中亮相进行的竞选)talk-show campaign 防伪标志anti-fake label

防卫作战能力defense capabilities and combat effectiveness

防伪标志fake-proof mark; counter-forgery mark

访问学者visiting scholar

放下架子get off one's high horse; throw off one's airs

放心店trustworthy shop

放心肉quality-assured meat

放行单release permit

防汛抗旱flood control and drought relief

放眼全球expand one's horizons to include the whole world

仿真机replicating machine

翻盖手机flip phone / clamshell phone

房地产市场real estate market

防范和化解金融风险take precautions against and reduce financial risks

放鸽子stand up

房屋空置率housing vacancy rate

返回舱re-entry module

返回式科学与技术试验卫星recoverable experimental science satellite

反恐军事演习anti-terrorism military exercise

反倾销诉讼anti-dumping charge

发扬成绩build on our achievements

发展和管理网络文化to develop and manage Internet culture

发展模式mode of growth

法制环境legal environment

非常规能源non-conventional energy

非常设机构ad hoc organizations

废除领导干部终身制abolish de facto life-long tenure of leading cadres

非党人士non-Party personage

非典病例SARS case

废电池used batteries

非典定点医院SARS-designated hospital

非典型性肺炎(严重急性呼吸道综合症) atypical pneumonia; severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)

非典疫区SARS-affected area

非对称数字用户环路Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Loop (ADSL)

非法拘留unwarranted custody; unlawful detention

非法贸易illicit trading

费改税tax-for-fee

费改税改革tax-for-fees reform

非公有制经济the non-public sectors of the economy

非关税贸易壁垒non-tariff trade barriers

非国有工业企业non-state industrial enterprises

非婚生子女love child; illegitimate child; child born out of wedlock

G:

改革开放reform and opening-up; reform and opening to the outside world

改革开放的总设计师chief architect of the reform and opening up policy

改革开放和社会主义现代化建设reform and opening and in the modernization drive

改革试点pilot reform; reform experimentation; pilot restructuring enterprise

盖洛普民意调查Gallup Poll

盖帽了great; excellent; wonderful

概念车concept car

概念商品concept goods

改善农民进城就业环境improve the employment environment for rural workers in cities

改善农牧民生产生活条件improve the living and production conditions of farmers and herdsmen

改善缺医少药的状况alleviate the shortage of medical services and medicines

改制上市(of an enterprise)get listed on the stock market after being re-organized according the modern corporate system

改革开放和现代化建设的全过程the entire process of reform, opening-up and modernization

干部队伍革命化、年轻化、知识化、专业化make the ranks of cadres more revolutionary, younger in average age, better educated and professionally more competent

干部下放arrange for cadres to go to work at grassroots units or participate in physical labor

感到不妙I smell a rat.

尴尬,困境,糟糕pretty pass

甘居下游be resigned to backwardness

感情投资investment in human relationships

赶时髦follow the fashion; want to be in the swim of things

干细胞stem cell

感谢款待的信a bread and butter letter (a letter sent as thanks for being treated well as someone's guest)

赶超先进surpass the advanced

港澳台Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan

港人治港Hong Kong people administering Hong Kong

岗位津贴post allowance

岗位培训on-the-job training

岗位责任制work post responsibility

港务局port office; harbor authority

高保真音乐hi-fi music

高材生top student

高层次、全方位的对话high-level and all-directional dialogue

高产优质high yield and high quality

告吹fizzle out; fall through; fail

高等教育“211工程”the “211”Project for higher education

高等教育自学考试self-study higher education examination

高度自治high degree of autonomy

高端产品high-end product

高发期high-incidence season

高分低能high scores and low abilities

高峰peak time

高峰论坛summit forum

高干high-ranking official; senior cadre

高杠杆交易机构highly-leveraged institutions(HLI)

高官会Senior Officials Meeting (SOM)

搞花架子do something superficial

搞活国营大中型企业invigorate large and medium-sized state-owned enterprises

告急be in an emergency; report an emergency; ask for emergency help

高级检察官senior public procurator

高级经理人员high-level managerial personnel; senior personnel

高级商务师certified business executive; senior business engineer; high-level economist; senior commercialist

高级设备sophisticated equipment

高技术产业化apply high technology to production

高架公路elevated highway; overhead road

高架轻轨elevated railway

高精尖技术high-grade, high-precision, advanced technology

高举邓小平理论伟大旗帜,全面贯彻“三个代表”重要思想hold high the banner of Deng Xiaoping Theory and carry out the important thoughts of "Three Represents"

高考college (or university) entrance examination

高科技板块high-tech sector

高难度动作stunner, stunt

高清晰度high definition

高清晰度电视high definition TV

高手master hand, expert

(精通电脑和网络的)高手geek

高危人群high-risk group

高消费high consumption

高效节能energy-efficient

高校扩招后首批毕业生college graduates who were the first to be enrolled under the college expansion of 1999

高校扩招计划college expansion plan

告小状secretly report on somebody; rat on somebody

高新技术产业开发区high-tech industrial development zone

高新技术产业化industrial application of new and high technologies

高压手段high-pressure tactics

高原反应,高山反应altitude stress; altitude sickness

高知high-level intellectual

高指标high target

高净值high net worth (In Britain, the number of women of "high net worth" status (classified as those with onshore liquid assets of more than £200,000) overtook men in 2005 - with 448,100 rich women compared to 429,300 men.)

高素质新型军事人才high- caliber military personnel

高致病性禽流感highly pathogenic bird flu

个案individual case (involving special circumstances)

各大菜系major styles of cooking

个股individual share

各行各业every walk of life

隔行扫描interlacing scan

各尽所能let each person do his best; from each according to his ability

各就各位On your marks!

隔离病房isolation ward

(公路)隔离带median strip

格列佛游记Gulliver's Travels

革命老区old revolutionary base areas

革命气派revolutionary mettle

革命伤残军人disabled revolutionary servicemen

鸽派dove faction

个人成就感sense of personal achievement

个人储蓄帐户personal savings account

个人购房贷款individual housing loan

个人结算帐户personal clearing account

个人理财计划personal financing plan

各人民团体mass organizations

个人收入应税申报制度the system of the declaration of individual incomes for tax payment

个人收入调节税individual (personal) income regulation tax

个人数字助理PDA (personal digital assistant)

个人所得税personal income tax

个人信用制度individual credit rating system

个人演唱会solo concert

个人银行卡帐户personal bank card account

个人质押贷款personal pledged loan

各人自扫门前雪,莫管他人瓦上霜hoe one's own potatoes

个体户,个体经营privately or individually-owned business

个体经济private economy

根本政治制度fundamental political system

跟屁虫1.one's shadow; to tag along; 2. flatterer, boot licker, ass-kisser, brown-noser

跟着感觉走go with the flow; follow one's heart; do what one thinks is right

跟踪审计follow-up auditing

根除腐败root out corruption; eliminate corruption

更加注重搞好宏观调控,更加注重统筹兼顾,更加注重以人为本pay more attention to exercising macro-control, balancing the interests of all parties, putting people first.

更快、更高、更强(奥运精神)Citius, Altius, Fortius ( Faster, Higher, Stronger--Olympic Spirit ) 《更紧密经贸关系的安排》CEPA; Closer Economic Partnership Arrangement

个人护理用品personal care supplies

个人信用制度individual credit rating system

个人隐私individual privacy

各种所有制金融企业financial enterprises of different ownership

工笔traditional Chinese realistic painting

共产党领导下的多党合作与政治协商multi-party cooperation and political consultation under the leadership of Communist Party

工程公司engineering company

工程验收acceptance check of work

公房商品化commercialization of public housing

公费旅游junket; facility trip

公费医疗free medical service; free medicare; public health service

功夫不负有心人Everything comes to him who waits.

工夫茶congou--a kind of Chinese black tea prepared with care

功夫片kungfu film

公告板服务Bulletin Board Service (BBS)

公共卫生设施public health infrastructure

公关public relations

攻关tackle a critical point

攻关计划the Program for Tackling Key Problems

公积金public accumulation fund; public reserve funds

公检法机关public security organs, procuratorial organs and people's courts 公开喊价市场open outcry market

公款吃喝recreational activities using public funds

工龄工资seniority pay

公民投票referendum; plebiscite

公平定价arm's-length pricing

公平合理fairness and justifiableness

工商局industrial and commercial bureau

工商联营combined management of industry and commerce

工时man-hour

公司分立与解散separation and dissolution of a company

公私合营public-private joint management

公司债券corporate bond

共同安全common security

共同富裕common prosperity

共同利益common interests

公务员civil servant

恭喜发财May you be prosperous!; Wish you prosperity.

工薪阶层salaried person/group

公休work recess

供养资金funding

工业股票industrial stock

工业化和城镇化水平levels of industrialization and urbanization

工业控制一体化integrated industrial control; industrial control of integration 工业停滞industrial stagnation

工业园区industrial park

公益广告public-interest ad

公益活动public benefit activities

公益林public welfare forest

公益性文化事业non-profit cultural undertakings

公益性文化事业non-profit cultural undertakings

公证notary service

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