高考英语词汇练习及答案01
1、Neither his parents nor he ___ a change of air by going abroad.
A. hope to have
B. hopes to
C. hopes to have
D. hope to
2、What kind of suit did you buy?”
“Well, I think it’s somewhat ___ yours.”
A. as
B. like
C. alike
D. similar as
3、Earthworms occur ______ adequate moisture and food and the necessary soil conditions are found.
A. but
B. where
C. however
D. and
1、正确答案:C
解析:neither…nor…连接两个并列主语时,根据就近原则,谓语动词要与最近的主语保持数的一致。
2、正确答案:B
解析:Like 和as可作介词,但as 之后的名词作补语,必等于主语或宾语。Alike
则只可作叙述用法;D应改为similar to.
3、正确答案: B。
解析:从前后内容可推知,所缺空及后面部分为一地点状语从句,因此,B为正确选择。题意:蚯蚓一般出现在湿气足、有其需要的食物并且有必备的土壤条件的地方。
4、 "Town Hall is the tallest building in the city." "_____from here?"
A. can it see
B. can it be seen
C. can be seeing
D. can see it
5、My pictures _____ until next week.
A.won't develop
B. are developing
C. don't develop
D. won't be developed
6、 The ceremony has already started" " Look ! The flag is ____ now."
A. being raised
B. risen
C. being rose
D. raising
4、正确答案:B
解析:被动语态考点,表存在事实时态用一般现在时
5、正确答案: D
解析:根据until next week知时态要用将来时。句意:我的照片下周才能被洗出来6、正确答案:A
解析:现在进行时的被动语态,同时考rise不及物动词, raise及物动词用法
7、The assassination attempt _____ millions, because the speech was on television.
A. was seen by
B. was saw by
C. seen by
D. was seen for
8、Though he was born and brought up in America , he can speak _______ Chinese.
A. smooth
B. fluent
C. fluid
D. flowing
9、He _______ walking until fell over.
A.arranged
B.attempted
C.attacked
D.attracted
7、正确答案:A
解析:这次暗杀企图被百万观众看到,因为演讲在电视被报道了。
8、正确答案: B
解析:题目大意为:尽管他是在美国长大的,却能说会道一口流利的汉语。A平滑的,光滑的;B流利的;C流体的,流动的;D流量,流速。
9、正确答案:B
解析:他试图走一走,结果摔倒了.
arrange 安排,整理
attempt 指想尽办法做某事,但中途失败,后接动名词或动词不定式
attack 攻击 ;attract 吸引,引诱
1、A book is not always a good book just _______ it is written by a famous writer.
A. for
B. because
C. since
D. though
2、I don't know the reason ________ he was late.
A. as
B. because
C. why
D. for
3、I could find no __________ with my student' work.
A.blame
B.mistake
C.failure
D.fault
1、正确答案:B
解析:句意是一本书不一定是好书,只是因为它是被一个有名的作家写的。
as:由于,鉴于.主从并重,从句说明原因,主语说明结果. for:因为,由于.表明附加或推断的理由,引导的分句前常有逗号,for分句不放句首. since:因为,既然.侧重主句,主句表示显然的或已知的理由.
because:因为.表直接原因,回答why的提问;一般放在主句之后,也可单独存
在.because of:后面只能跟
名词性的词语. by:表示通过某种手段,由于某些特定的原因.
2、正确答案:C
解析:why在定语从句中表示原因。
3、正确答案:D
解析:find fault with 意思为“挑剔,找…的岔儿”,那么find no fault with就是无可挑剔
的意思了。
4、The earth is bigger than the moon, ____ we all know it.
A. and
B. as
C. which
D. that
5、_______team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.
A. No matter what
B. No matter which
C. Whatever
D. Whichever
6、With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ________ each year.
A. is washing away
B. is being washed away
C. are washing away
D. are being washed away
4、正确答案:C
解析:which引导的非限制性定语从句。
5、正确答案:D
解析:意思是在周六获胜的队都可进入全国锦标赛。这是一个含有主语从句部分的
主从复合句,而A, B只能引导让步状语从句。whatever和whichever都能引导主语
从句,但前者不受范围限制,而本句表达的是有范围的,因此选D。
6、正确答案:D
解析:quantities of 可用在可数名词前,意思是“大量的”,表示复数。
7、_____ and no way to reduce her pain and suffering from the terrible discase, the patient sought her doctor's help to end her life.
A. Having given up hope lf cure
B. With no hope for cure
C. There being hope for cure
D. In the hope of cure
8、I suggest we put the scheme into effect, for it is quite ______.
A. feasible
B. eligible
C. probable
D. sustainable
9、The second book was _______by August 1952, but two years late, the end was still nowhere in sight.
A. completed
B. to have completed
C. to complete
D. to have been completed
7、正确答案:B
解析:本题考察and的用法及with的复合结构,题意为…遭受这种可怕的病痛的折磨,并且无法医治,也没有办法缓解病痛,这个病人寻求医生的帮助来结束自己的生命8、正确答案:A
解析:.题目大意为:我建议我们把这个计划付诸实施,因为它非常可行。Afeasible意思是“可行的,行得通的”,如:your plan sounds quite feasible.你的计划听起来很可行。Beligible符合条件的,合格的;
Cprobable很可能的,大概的;Dsustainable可以忍受的,是可支撑的。、
9、正确答案:D
解析:不定式的逻辑主语是the second book,所以用被动语态。
2021高考英语词汇专项练习题及答案_ 1-7代词、连词和名词——2021高考英语高频词汇习题 1. College students should learn to compromise. But some of them only expect people to change for them, not _______ way around. A. another B. the other C. other D. any other 【答案】B 2. According to RocketNews24, more than a few others expressed hope that they too, could find a gem _______ they chomp down on the seafood snack, losing a tooth or two notwithstanding. A. when B. the next time C. next time D. the instant 【答案】B 【解析】句意：根据日本趣味网RocketNews24报道，很多人表示希望自己能是下一 个在这款海鲜零食里吃到珍珠的幸运儿，即使可能要磕掉一两颗牙齿。notwithstanding 意为：纵然，即使。选择状语从句关系词的一个依据是，看前后句子之间的关系。the next time意为：下一次，名词短语作连词，引导时间状语从句。the instant作连词， 意为：一……就……。综上所述可知选B。 3.—Who can believe that Carl, a shy man, should have fought with his boss? —Well, if one means trouble, _______ just can’t be helped. A. that B. this C. which D. it 【答案】D 【解祈】【解析】选D。句意: ——谁能相信卡尔这样一个胆小怕事的人竟然和他的 老板打架了? ——如果一个人故意找麻烦的话, 那就没办法了。it(just)can’t be helped为固定句型结构, 常用于表示“没有办法, 无可奈何, 无法控制, 无法避免”之意。 4. Would you like to go to the concert this evening? I’m sorry it’s at a such short _______ but I was only given the tickets today. A. attention B. notice C. coincidence D. concern 【答案】B
3-18岁纯英式素养教化领航者：纯英式资深外教，纯英式国际领先教材，纯英式学习环境！ 优尼全能英语：高考英语词汇练习题及参考答案 1. Motorists _____ of speeding may be banned from driving for a year. A. convicted B. arrested C. charged D. judged [答案] A. convicted. [注释]be convicted to 被判有...... (罪) ：He was convicted of murder. (他被法院判有谋杀罪。) 2. The reason why he adapted to the new situations quickly is that he has a _____ attitude. A. changeable B. alternate C. movable D. flexible [答案] D. flexible. [注释] flexible 敏捷的, 可变通的; We need a foreign policy that is more flexible. 3. Will all those _____ the proposal raise their hands? A. in relation to B. in excess of C. in contrast to D. in favor of [答案] D. in favor of. [注释] in favor of 赞成。in excess of 超过。in relation to 关系到。in contrast to 与......相比照。例如： 1) Everyone in the class voted in favor of the party. (=All of the children voted to have a party.) 2) We got $5000 in excess of the fixed sum. (我们盯定额多收入5000美元。) 3) This appears small in contrast to (with) that. (这个同那个对比起来显得小了。) 4) I have a lot to say in relation to that affair. (我对那件事有很多话要说。) 5) We must plan in (with) relation to the future. (我们定安排时要考虑到将来。) 本题译文：请全部赞成此项建议的人举手。 4. An early typewriter produced letters quickly and neatly; the typist, _____ couldn’t see his work on his machine. A. however B. therefore C. yet D. although [答案] A. however. [注释] however 然而。 本题译文：早期的打字机打起字来又快又整齐, 然而打字员不能看着机器键盘打字。 5. We are interested in the weather because it _____ us so directly ------ what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel. A. benefits B. guides C. affects D. effects [答案] C. affects. [注释] affect (=have an influence or effect on) 影响：The climate affected his health. (气候影响[损害]了他的健康。) [留意]affect vt. 影响。 effect n. (=influent) 影响, 作用：Some films have a misleading effect on children. effect vt. (=bring about) 实行, 进行, 产生......后果: 1) I will effect my purpose: no-one shall stop me!
高三英语词汇运用练习题及答案 一、选择题 1. He was so hungry that he ______ the whole plate of noodles. A. finished B. finishes C. will finish D. has finished 【答案】A 2. The weather report says it ______ rain tomorrow. A. is going to B. will C. would D. has to 【答案】B 3. Can you tell me ______ at the bus stop? A. how many people are there B. how many people there are C. there are how many people D. there are people how many 【答案】A 4. Tom isn't very good at English, but his sister is ______ him. A. as well as B. as good as C. as better as D. as bad as 【答案】B 5. I have ______ neighbors. They always help me when I'm in trouble. A. lucky B. happy C. careful D. kind 【答案】D
二、填空题 6. I can't find my keys ______. 【答案】anywhere 7. We had a great time ______ the concert last night. 【答案】at 8. You should ______ the instructions before you use the machine.【答案】read 9. Mary will go to the supermarket ______ some vegetables for dinner.【答案】to buy 10. The doctor asked the patient ______. 【答案】how he was feeling 三、改错题 11. We should take the necessary measure to protect the environment.【答案】measures 12. I prefer tea than coffee in the morning. 【答案】to 13. What’s the time on your watch? 【答案】is
高考英语必备词汇练习240题(附答案 1 —Is this course rather difficult? —Yes. That’s why I ____ it. A.left B. missed C. abandoned D. abolish 2 The apartment caught fire last night. Fortunately, most of the people there _______ escape. A. could B. tried to C. meant to D. were able to 3 Slavery was _________ in the U.S. in the 19th century, and slaves were given equal rights. A. absorbed B. abused C. abolished D. adopted 4 I’d like to buy a house---- modern, comfortable, and ______ in a quiet neighborhood. (05年福建 A. in a11 B. above all C. after all D. at all 5 It has been revealed that some government leaders ____ their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves. A.employ B.absorb C.abuse D.overlook 6 The leader is losing ground as the rest of the runners __________. A. accelerate B. promote C. help D. advance 7 It is said that in Africa over a third of the population were believed to have no ______ to the health care and advanced education. A. control B. access C. opportunity D. accent 8 Because of the snow, many parts of the countryside are only ______ by helicopter. A. available B. appropriate C. accessible D. achievable 9 The best method to _____ this goal is to unite as many people as possible. A.undertake B.accompany C. perform D. accomplish 10 They ________ a certain amount of working experience through volunteer work. A. attempted
高考英语词汇专项训练（含答案）学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 一、单选题 1.Rod loves ________ locks. However, he manages to put them together again. A. taking apart B. giving away C. making up D. turning up 2.—"Courage, kindness, friendship, character” are the qualities that _________ us as human beings, and push us, on occasion, to greatness. —Absolutely. A.define B. explain C. state D. fulfill 3.The special knowledge is __________ through families, which means that new generations continue to use ancient methods to maintain the tradition. A. taken down B. turned down C. stepped down D. passed down 4.—Is there anything else _________ that you’d like to share with us? —No, thank you. A. in particular B. in order C. in short D. in conclusion 5.The study of a modem language has a unique _______ to make to the development of cultural awareness. A. influence B. connection C. contribution D. devotion 6.He wins the Nobel Prize for his outstanding _________to physics. A．contribution B．conclusion C．addition D．explanation 7.________ that the small village ________ him. He knows almost everything about it. A．There is no doubt; is familiar with B．There is no doubt; is familiar to C．It is no doubt; is familiar with D．It is no doubt; is familiar to 8.It suddenly _______ to me that we could use a computer to do the job. A. took place B.happened C.occurred D. was occurred 9.I wanted to go to Greece, and my wife wanted to go to Spain, so we ________ Italy. A．carried on B．compromised on C．concentrated on D．calculated on 10.______ you lose in life, don’t lose faith and hope, with which you can live a happy life and achieve your goals. A. Whenever B. Wherever C. Whatever D. Whoever 11.Cambridge gave a positive answer ______ inquiries on whether it recognizes gaokao scores. A. in favor of B. in response to C. in salute to D. in preparation for 12.The eco-friendly water bottles are easy to ______, which causes no harm to the environment. A. break down B. burn out C. burst out D. put down
高考词汇专练 1. I'm afraid this painting is not by Picasso. It's only a copy and so it's _____. A. priceless B. invaluable C. unworthy D. worthless 2. The final _____ of the play will take place on Monday. A. action B. performance C. view D. sight 3. To get my travelers' checks I had to have the bank _____ a special check for the total amount. A. make up B. make out C. make for D. make up for 4. I used to be able to play well but I'm _____ now. A. out of date B. out of touch C. out of practice D. out of place 5. As soon as the children were _____, their mother got them out of bed and into the bathroom. A. woke B. waken C. wake D. awake 6. The government's strong action showed its _____ to crush the rebellion. A. energy B. brief C. determination D. encourage 7. When she heard from the hospital that her father had died, she _____ into tears. A. burst B. went C. exploded D. fell 8. _____ the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Sunday. A. In spite of B. But for C. Because of D. As for 9. People who live in a small village are bound to see a good _____ of each other. A. sum B. quantity C. deal D. amount 10. They always kept on good _____ with their next-door neighbors for the children's sake. A. friendship B. relations C. relatives D. terms 11. The generation _____ makes it difficult for parents to understand their children's opinions. A. division B. gap C. separation D. valley 12. If the boy had _____ the dog alone it wouldn't have bitten him. A. set B. left C. had D. put 13. I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into _____ when judging my examination. A. regard B. account C. thought D. observation 14. Roses are quite _____ flowers in English gardens. A. ordinary B. common C. usual D. general 15. We can't _____ one to change the habits of a lifetime in a short time. A. hope B. wait C. expect D. imagine 16. Jack is good, kind, hard-working and intelligent. _____, I can't speak too highly of him. A. As a result B. By the way C. In any case D. In a word 17. When I took his temperature, it was two degrees above _____. A. average B. ordinary C. regular D. normal 18. He has left his book here on _____, so that you can read it. A. purpose B. design C. aim D. meaning 19. The open university was started in order to help those who _____ having a university education when they were young. A. stopped B. failed C. missed D. paused 20. His _____of the aeroplane was correct in every detail and could really fly. A. shape B. pattern C. design D. model 21. It isn't so much whether he works hard; the question is whether he works _____. A. above all B. in all C. at all D. after all 22. Mary had taken _____ to see that her guests had everything that they could possibly want. A. efforts B. pains C. attempts D. advantage 23. Comrade Li Dazhao, _____ librarian of Beijing University, was one of the founders of the Chinese Communist Party. A. sometimes B. sometime C. some time D. some times 24. Alice was very sorry to hear that her grandmother had _____ two days before. A. broken off B. passed off C. given away D. passed away 25. Radar enables the pilot of an airliner to take off, fly and land in _____. A. danger B. comfort C. continuity D. safety 26. Our Party has always devoted great attention to raising the living _____ of the working people. A. cost B. situation C. level D. standard 27. It was _____ by the railway board that the cost of rail fares would be increased by ten percent. A. noticed B. stated C. suggested D. noted 28. I _____ her not to walk on the thin ice but she would not listen to me.
高考英语重点词汇积累专题集中训练50题含答案 一、根据汉语意思填写单词 1．It is universally _________ (承认,认为) that forests are essential to us. （根据汉语提示单词拼写） 2．Diets are the most effective when ________(结合) with exercise. （根据汉语提示单词拼写） 3．If she had further considered the problem, she might have come to the correct ______（结论）.(根据汉语提示单词拼写) 4．It was so dark in the cave that we couldn’t find the________（出口）(根据汉语提示单词拼写) 5．Another _______________(可能性) is that when there is a lot of talent on a team,some players may make less effort. (根据汉语意思单词拼写) 6．The guideline asks the local education ________(权威) to create a good environment for teachers at primary and secondary schools. （根据汉语提示单词拼写） 7．Don't ____________ (责备) your food because you have no appetite. 8．You can choose to forgive someone who has hurt you even if they do not ______________ (应受；值得)or ask for forgiveness. 9．If________(具有)many valuable qualities which are vital to your success, you are certain to make great achievements. (根据汉语提示单词拼写） 10．If necessary, don't________ (犹豫；迟疑) to give me a call. （根据汉语提示单词拼写） 11．There is no________(线索) to the identity of the thief. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）12．As an old saying goes, once ________ (咬), twice shy. Cindy doesn’t want to swim again.(根据汉语提示单词拼写) 13．We need to take ___________(措施) at once to prevent the growth of the population in China. 14．If ________ (真有) many valuable qualities which are vital to your success, you are certain to make great achievements.(根据汉语提示单词拼写) 15．There are many _________________(时刻) when people don’t know what they want. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 16．“I reflect on how my day’s gone and think about the rest of the week,” he said. “It’s a
高考英语重点词汇积累专题训练50题含答案 一、根据汉语意思填写单词 1．Why you let her talk you into doing such a foolish thing is beyond my________（理解）. (根据汉语提示单词拼写） 2．“All __________” (在……上) is used to tell passengers of a ship, bus, or train that they must get on because it will leave soon. （根据中文提示单词拼写） 3．Some poisonous mushrooms, if ________________(食用) mistakenly, can be deadly. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 4．________ (一旦) you start a task, you must bear it through. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 5．The guideline asks the local education ________(权威) to create a good environment for teachers at primary and secondary schools. （根据汉语提示单词拼写） 6．Do not_________(威胁)him with punishment if he goes against the actions you wish. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 7．Don't_____(折叠)down the corners of the page,it damages the book. （根据汉语提示填空） 8．The board raised a proposal that the manager________ (执行，履行)his duties yesterday. （根据汉语提示单词拼写） 9．I have been so __________ (占用) with work that I haven’t had time for social activities. (根据汉语提示单词拼写) 10．Diets are the most effective when ________(结合) with exercise. （根据汉语提示单词拼写） 11．The space shuttle orbited a communication________(卫星). 12．Don't_____________ （误解）what I'm trying to say. 13．During his election ________ (运动) he promised to put the economy back on its feet. （根据汉语提示单词拼写） 14．The director was fully convinced that this moving story, if __________ (改编) for television, would be a hit.（根据汉语提示单词拼写） 15．I can’t understand that man’s________ (心理). 16．Please don't________ (查阅) a dictionary every time you meet a new word.（根据汉语提示单词拼写） 17．It also has great ________(潜力)for development.
高考英语词汇练习题及答案 一、单词辨音：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出划线部分发音与其他三个不同的选项。(共10题，每题1分，共10分) 1. A. meet B. beer C. deep D. seem 2. A. couch B. cough C. shower D. plough 3. A .tour B. shout C. around D. bounce 4. A. late B. take C. grade D. wear 5. A. thanks B. teeth C. month D. south 6. A. table B. paint C. afraid D. paper 7. A. field B. science C. twice D. decide 8. A. youth B. south C. thousand D. tough 9. A. height B. fight C. right D. might 10. A. homework B. long C. concert D. off 二、词义选择：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出与句子意思最接近的单词或短语。(共10题，每题1分，共10分) 1. Tommy can't concentrate on his homework because he is easily ___________. A. distracted B. attracted C. guided D. delighted 2. The company expects to _______ its revenue by 10% next year.
高考英语词汇练习题及答 案 The document was prepared on January 2, 2021
高考词汇专练 1. I'm afraid this painting is not by Picasso. It's only a copy and so it's _____. A. priceless B. invaluable C. unworthy D. worthless 2. The final _____ of the play will take place on Monday. A. action B. performance C. view D. sight 3. To get my travelers' checks I had to have the bank _____ a special check for the total amount. A. make up B. make out C. make for D. make up for 4. I used to be able to play well but I'm _____ now. A. out of date B. out of touch C. out of practice D. out of place 5. As soon as the children were _____, their mother got them out of bed and into the bathroom. A. woke B. waken C. wake D. awake 6. The government's strong action showed its _____ to crush the rebellion. A. energy B. brief C. determination D. encourage 7. When she heard from the hospital that her father had died, she _____ into tears. A. burst B. went C. exploded D. fell 8. _____ the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Sunday. A. In spite of B. But for C. Because of D. As for 9. People who live in a small village are bound to see a good _____ of each other. A. sum B. quantity C. deal D. amount 10. They always kept on good _____ with their next-door neighbors for the children's sake. A. friendship B. relations C. relatives D. terms 11. The generation _____ makes it difficult for parents to understand their children's opinions. A. division B. gap C. separation D. valley 12. If the boy had _____ the dog alone it wouldn't have bitten him. A. set B. left C. had D. put 13. I hope my teacher will take my recent illness into _____ when judging my examination. A. regard B. account C. thought D. observation 14. Roses are quite _____ flowers in English gardens. A. ordinary B. common C. usual D. general 15. We can't _____ one to change the habits of a lifetime in a short time. A. hope B. wait C. expect D. imagine 16. Jack is good, kind, hard-working and intelligent. _____, I can't speak too highly of him. A. As a result B. By the way C. In any case D. In a word 17. When I took his temperature, it was two degrees above _____. A. average B. ordinary C. regular D. normal 18. He has left his book here on _____, so that you can read it. A. purpose B. design C. aim D. meaning 19. The open university was started in order to help those who _____ having a university education when they were young. A. stopped B. failed C. missed D. paused 20. His _____of the aeroplane was correct in every detail and could really fly. A. shape B. pattern C. design D. model
高考英语词汇同步练习题带答案 要参加高考的学生在学习英语的时候，掌握一定量的英语词汇很重要，这是提高英语成绩的关键。小编为大家推荐了高考英语词汇练习题以及参考答案，希望可以帮助到大家! 高考英语词汇练习题 1. 根据英文释义选用下列单词填空(每空一词) abrupt; abandon; abuse; abolish; abundant; acquaintance; adjustment; accuse; accuracy; accumulate 1) ___________ to leave someone, especially someone you are responsible for 2) ___________ to officially end a law, system etc. especially one that has existed for a long time 3) ___________ sudden and unexpected; seeming rude and unfriendly 4) ___________ to deliberately use something for the wrong purpose or for one’s own advantage 5) ___________ to say that you believe someone is guilty of a crime or of doing something bad 6) ___________ something that exists or is available in large quantities so that there is more than enough 7) ___________ the ability to do something in an exact way without making a mistake 8) ___________ someone you know, but who is not a close friend 9) ___________ to gradually get more and more money, possessions, knowledge etc. over a period of time 10) __________ a small change made to a machine, system, or calculation; a change in the way that someone behaves or thinks 2. 根据汉语意思写出下列英语短语及词组