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英语试卷 第2页（共22页）
海南省2019年初中学业水平考试
英 语
(满分120分,考试时间90分钟)
第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分）
I.听句子选图画（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。
1._______
2._______
3._______
4._______
5._______
Ⅱ.听句子选答语（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. Well done. B. I'm not sure. C. See you. 7. A. Yes. I'd be glad to.
B. No, thanks.
C. You're right.
8. A. Only once. B. Two years ago. C. In a month. 9. A. I'm sorry.
B. I think so.
C. I hope not. 10. A. The same to you.
B. It doesn't matter.
C. Good idea.
Ⅲ.对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答下列小题。 11. How long will the sports meeting last? A. For one day.
B. For two days.
C. For three days.
12. Why won't Mike take part in the high jump? A. Because he isn't good at it. B. Because he has a bad cold. C. Because he hurt his leg. 听第二段对话，回答下列小题。 13. What does the man need? A. A toothbrush.
B. A knife.
C. A pencil.
14. What's the man's room number?
A. 6804.
B. 8406.
C. 8604.
15. Where is the tea house? A. On the first floor.
B. On the second floor.
C. Near the sports center.
Ⅳ.短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16. Mary's ________ sent her some chickens as a birthday present. A. Father
B. mother
C. uncle
17. The box of chickens arrived ________. A. before her birthday
B. on her birthday
C. after her birthday
18. Mary dropped the box because ________. A. the box was so heavy
B. she wanted to open it
C. the chickens went out
19. It took Mary hours to ________ that morning. A. feed the chickens
B. find the chicken
C. carry the chickens
20. Mary got ________ MORE chickens at last. A. four
B. six
C. ten
第二部分 语言知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）
V .单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
A ）单词辨音 找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。（5分） 21. A. safe
B. page
C. lab 22. A. follow B. rose C. hobby 23. A. worse B. storm C. north 24. A. autumn B. August C. aunt 25. A. knee
B. knock
C. kilo
B ）选择填空 从A 、B 、
C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。（15分） 26.—It's time ________ class. Let's go into the classroom. —OK. A. for B. of C. in 27. Chinese learning is popular with people all over ________ world. A. a B. / C. the 28. My cousin and I often walk to the ________ to see pandas on weekends. A. bank
B. zoo
C. market
29. Mr. Black's speech is ________. It helps us have a better understanding of life.
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A. silly
B. awful
C. excellent
30.—Excuse me, ________?
—It's June 26th.2019.
A. what is the date
B. whose is the bike
C. how is the weather
31. We didn't cut the cake ________ Amy made a wish.
A. because
B. until
C. if
32. As students, we should go over lessons and do our homework ________.
A. carefully
B. finally
C. slowly
33. David fell fast asleep while he ________ a newspaper.
A. reads
B. has read
C. was reading
34.—Would you please ________ your e﹣mail address? I missed it just now.
—No problem. It's fox@https://www.doczj.com/doc/907963488.html,.
A. repeat
B. review
C. record
35. Shanghai has a ________ population than that in many other cities.
A. large
B. larger
C. largest
36. Mrs. Green refuses ________ sweet food. She doesn't want to get fat.
A. eat
B. eating
C. to eat
37.—China plans to send another spaceship into space.
—Wow! More and more secrets ________ soon.
A. are going to discover
B. will be discovered
C. have discovered
38.—________ hard﹣working boy Zhou Bin is!
—Yes. I' m sure he'll pass the test.
A. What a
B. What
C. How
39. Families usually ________ new pictures of flowers or fish before Spring Festival.
A. give up
B. put up
C. set up
40.—Sandy, do you know ________?
—Yes, Some news about black holes.
A. what Tom is searching for
B. what is Tom searching for
C. who Tom is searching for
Ⅵ.完形填空（共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分）
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
Patty got home after school as usual. She walked in, went to the sofa and sat down, looking at the ___41___.
"What's wrong with you?" asked Kathy, her elder sister.
"___42___."
Kathy was a thoughtful high school girl. She wouldn't leave things like that "You ___43___ be in trouble. You're usually happy when you get home from school.
Patty kept sitting with her head down. "I hate school! I hate my class! I hate that new ___44___.
"I know what you mean, Patty. You don't hate anyone.
"Well! Jerry told my best friend Betty, that she would make friends with her if Betty ___45___ being my friend. And now Betty doesn't play with me after class."
"That's not very ___46___, Kathy said, How about your other friends? You have other friends, don't you?"
"Yes, "Patty answered, trying not to cry."___47___ Jerry made me lose my best friend.
"Patty, you didn't lose your friend."
"I just told you, I did!"
"Listen, my little sister. You don't lose friends. You just ___48___ your real friends. Your real friends will ___49___ leave you when they meet new friends."
The next day, Patty walked in, went to the sofa and sat down as yesterday. But the difference was that the ___50___ look came back to her face. It was clear that she had got out of the trouble.
41. A. door B. window C. floor
42. A. Something B. Nothing C. Everything
43. A. should B. must C. would
44. A. girl B. boy C. teacher
45. A. considered B. preferred C. stopped
46. A. nice B. helpful C. easy
47. A. So B. And C. But
48. A. find out B. care for C. hear from
49. A. sometimes B. never C. seldom
50. A. angry B. happy C. peaceful
第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分35分）
Ⅶ.阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项。
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A
Do you use memes （表情包）to talk with your friends online? Memes are sometimes more fun to use than words. Here are some popular ones.
In this meme, a duck is looking at something, Actress Zhou
Dongyu's face is a bit similar to the little duck's face. Many Internet users find it funny to compare their faces.
In this meme, Nick Young is smiling with a confused expression （疑惑的表情） with question marks around his head, Young plays in the NBA for the Golden State Warriors, He made this expression on a TV show after his
mother called him a clown （小丑）.
In this meme, Mo Gutou is pointing to himself and saying "Are you talking to me?" The cartoon characters expression is from a human face. Now many people like making their own special expressions online and
those expressions online and those expressions become popular memes.
In this meme, Yue Yunpeng is covering his mouth with his left hand. He looks surprised. Many Internet users think this meme is lively. 51. Zhou Dongyu's ________ is a bit similar to the little ducks.
A. nose
B. mouth
C. face
52. Nick Young made the popular expression for the first time ________. A. in the basketball game B. on a TV show C. at home
53. Mo Gutou is ________ and saying "Are you talking to me?" A. pointing to himself
B. looking at something
C. covering his mouth
54. Many Internet users think Yue Y unpeng's meme is ________. A. lively
B. cute
C. surprising
55. This passage is mainly about ________. A. famous people
B. lovely animals
C. popular memes
B
Do you know when and where ice cream was created? It has a long and interesting history.
The earliest ice cream was eaten in China many centuries ago. People at that time would
put orange juice on the ice or get something cool to drink. Later, this idea traveled to Italy. Around 1660, it was popular to serve ice cream in coffee shops in Paris. Most of the shops were owned by Italians. Among them, the first successful one belonged to （属于）a man named Francesco Procopius.
Ice cream was brought to America in the early 1700s, and it quickly became the favorite of Americans. President George Washington had ice cream pots （罐）and machines in his kitchen. Dolly Madison, the wife of President Madison, was the first one to serve it in the White House. She made her guests very happy when she served such desserts （甜品）.
Before ice cream was sold in stores, it was made and kept at a very low temperature first. It took a lot of work to mix cream, eggs, fruit and ice. Nancy Johnson, an American woman who was good at machines, invented the ice cream freezer in 1846. Five years later. Jacob Flu sell opened the first ice cream factory in Baltimore, Maryland. Her business quickly came to other states.
Today in the United States, ice cream is not only a kind of food, but also a way of life. 56. The earliest ice cream was the ice with ________ on or something cool to drink. A. orange juice B. apple juice C. watermelon juice 57. The owner of the first successful coffee shop in Paris was a （n ） ________. A. Frenchman B. American C. Italian 58. The underlined word "freezer" means ________ in Chinese. A.品种
B.冰柜
C.配方
59. Which of the following is TRUE? ________. A. In 1700. ice cream came to the White House. B. In 1846, many ice cream factories opened C. Today ice cream means a lot to Americans 60. The best title for this passage is"________". A. the History of Ice Cream
B. Ice Cream in America
C. Business on Ice Cream
C
At sharing time, Logan waved （挥）his hand wildly. Ms. Lewis called on him. "I lost my
tooth," said Logan.
"I remember," said Ms Lewis, "It was yesterday." "You showed us the hole." said Zach.
"Ms. Lewis took your picture for the board, and she gave you the tooth in a little box to
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take home, "said Sammy.
"Yes, but then I really can't find that box anywhere!" said Logan.
"Oh, no!" said Emma. "Only when the Tooth Fairy buys the lost tooth from us, can we grow a new tooth."
Logan nodded. "What should I do?"
"Maybe you could leave something that looks like a tooth, "said Sammy.
"It's worth a try, "said Logan.
The first night, Logan left a round white eraser under his pillow（枕头）But it didn't work
Logan reported back to the class. Zach advised to use a puppy tooth instead while Emma suggested white corn.
That night, he put a kernel（谷粒）of white corn. Still nothing happened.
The third night. Logan left a note under his pillow. It said:
In the morning. Logan found a note from the Tooth Fairy under his pillow. He shared the note with his class at school.
"If you sleep with your mouth open, she will be able to see the tooth hole, "said Sammy. The class laughed. Come on! But that just gave me a great idea!" said Logan.
The next day, at sharing time, Logan showed the kids a shiny half﹣dollar.
"How did you get the Tooth Fairy to leave the money?" asked Zach.
Logan said proudly. "The photo! I took it home to put under my pillow."
61. Logan waved his hand wildly because he couldn't wait to ________.
A. ask Ms Lewis questions.
B. share his problem
C. go home for his tooth
62. Emma thought it was ________ if a child couldn't find his or her lost tooth.
A. terrible
B. normal
C. dangerous
63. Logan got the half﹣dollar by putting ________ under his pillow.
A. a round white eraser
B. a note
C. the photo
64. According to the story, the Tooth Fairy was most probably ________.
A. Ms. .Lewis
B. Logan's parent
C. Emma
65. We can learn that Logan is a boy who ________ from the story.
A. is ready to help his classmates
B. simply takes others suggestions
C. tries to solve the problems he meets
Ⅷ.情景对话（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项。A: Hi, Mike! I heard you had a study trip last Saturday. ____66____
B: Wenchang and Qionghai.
A: ____67____
B: First, we visited Puqian Bridge. ____68____
A: Of course I have! It connects Haikou and Wenchang It's the longest bridge over the sea in Hainan.
B: ____69____ We all take pride in such rapid development.
A: When did you go to Qionghai?
B: After lunch. We traveled around Shamei Village in the afternoon. ____70____
A:Which song?
B: The folk song（民歌）, Jiu Jiu Bu Jian Jin Jiu Jian.
A: How fantastic! I hope our study trip will be wonderful too.
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第四部分 书面表达（共三大题，满分10分）
Ⅸ.任务型读写（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题。
We usually go to see a doctor when we are ill. Doctors may give us some medicine, and the medicine often makes us feel better.
But sometimes the doctor's medicine doesn't work. This happened to one man, Thomas Smith. He was ill in hospital, but he wasn't getting well. Then he found a new "doctor" inside himself. He saw funny films. He read funny books. And something wonderful happened. Laughing took away his pain after half a year. He could have a good night's rest. His own happy feeling helped him get well again. He wrote his story in his book. He said laughing was very useful. It was the best "medicine".
Another man, Simon Beck, was also ill, and he had a serious pain in his back. The doctor couldn't stop it, so the man began to "picture" his pain. In his head he "drew a picture of a dog. He imagined it to be a real dog. And it was hurting him. Then the man talked softly to the dog. He put his hand on the dog's head and made friends with it. One year later, his pain went away!
These stories may surprise you, but more and more people are getting well in this way. So call on the "doctor" inside your mind, and keep happy and well!
71. Where was Thomas smith's new "doctor"? （根据短文内容回答问题）
________________________________________________________________________ 72. What did Simon Beck begin to do when the doctor couldn't stop his pain? （根据短文内容回答问题）
________________________________________________________________________ 73. Who spent less time taking away the pain, Thomas Smith or Simon Beck? （根据短文内容回答问题）
________________________________________________________________________ 74. In the passage the underlined word "It" refers to （指）________.
________________________________________________________________________ 75.The topic sentence （主题句） in this passage is "________".
________________________________________________________________________
X.词汇（共5小题，满分5分）
A ）根据句意及词首字母或汉语提示，补全单词。
76. Bob is interested in dancing. His dream job is to be a d ________. 77. My friends c ________ stamps in order to learn more about history.
78. Alice asked me to read the book Harry Potter, but I have a ________ read it twice.
79. The little girl kissed her father and said, " Dad, I love you three ________（千） time." 80. Drums are ________（基础的） to African music. People there play them often.
B ）选用方框内所给词的适当形式，完成短文。（每词限用一次）
An artist saw a beggar （乞丐）at the train station one day. He gave his last few ___81___ to the beggar. Then he saw another one, and forgot that he had no money in his pockets. He asked the man ___82___ if he would like to have lunch with him. The beggar agreed without ___83___. So they had a good meal together.
In the end, he said to the beggar," Come home with ___84___ in a taxi, my friend. And I'll give you the money back".
"No way!" the beggar ___85___ at once." I've paid for your lunch. I' m not going to pay for your taxi home!"
Ⅺ.写作（满分15分）
据悉，我国青少年的近视率居全球第一，70%的学生有视力方面的问题.为引起广大青少年的重视，某英语报刊正在开展以" Saving Our Eyesight"为题的征文活动。请根据以下提示写一篇短文投稿，分析造成青少年近视的原因并提出保护视力的合理建议。
要求：1.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；
2.所有提示须全部用上，并作适当发挥；
3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名.
4.80词左右。（文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数）
Saving Our Eyesight
As the saying goes, "Eyes are the window to the soul （心灵） "However, 70% of us have poor eyesight. What has caused this problem?···
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In a word, let's take care of our eyes so that we can see our bright future.
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海南省2019年初中学业水平考试
英语答案解析
第一部分听力
I.听句子选图画
1.【答案】B
2.【答案】C
3.【答案】A
4.【答案】E
5.【答案】D
Ⅱ.听句子选答语
6.【答案】C
7.【答案】A
8.【答案】A
9.【答案】B
10.【答案】C
Ⅲ.对话理解
11.【答案】B
12.【答案】C
13.【答案】A
14.【答案】C
15.【答案】B
Ⅳ.短文理解
16.【答案】C
17.【答案】B
18.【答案】A
19.【答案】B
20.【答案】A
第二部分语言知识运用
V.单项选择
A）单词辨音
21.【答案】C
22.【答案】B
23.【答案】A
24.【答案】C
25.【答案】C
B）选择填空
26.【答案】A
【解析】句意为：上课时间到了。我们进教室吧。好的。it's time for sth.是固定结构，意为“到做某事的时间了，该做某事了”。故选A。
【考点】介词辨析
27.【答案】C
【解析】句意为：汉语学习受到了全世界人民的欢迎。all over the world是固定短语，意为“全世界”。故选C。
【考点】冠词的用法
28.【答案】B
【解析】句意为：我表哥和我经常在周末步行去动物园看熊猫。zoo意为“动物园”，符合句意。bank意为“银行”；market意为“市场”，均与句意不符。故选B。
【考点】名词辨析
29.【答案】C
【解析】句意为：Black先生的演讲很棒。它有助于我们更好地了解生活。excellent意为“优秀的，卓越的，极好的”，符合句意。silly 意为产周蠢的写awful意为“糟糕的，让人讨厌的”，均与句意不符。故选C。
【考点】形容词辨析
30.【答案】A
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【解析】句意为：打扰一下，请问今天是几号？今天是2019年6月26日。根据答语可知,空格处询问的应是日期。故选A。
【考点】特殊疑问句
31.【答案】B
【解析】句意为：直到Amy许完一个愿望，我们才切蛋糕。not...until是固定用法，意
为“直到……才……”。故选B。
【考点】连词辨析
32.【答案】A
【解析】句意为：作为学生，我们应该认真地复习功课和做作业。carefully意为“认真地”，符合句意。finally 意为“最后，终于”；slowly意为“缓慢地”，均与句意不符。
故选A。
【考点】副词辨析
33.【答案】C
【解析】句意为：David看报纸时很快就睡着了。根据句意和主句中的“fel1”可知，read 是过去某个时刻正在进行的动作,应用过去进行时。故选C。
【考点】动词的时态
34.【答案】A
【解析】句意为：你能再说一遍你的邮箱地址吗？我刚才没听见。没问题。是fox@https://www.doczj.com/doc/907963488.html,。repeat 意为“重复,重说”，符合句意。review 意为“回顾，复习”；record意为“记录”，均与句意不符。故选A。
【考点】动词辨析
35.【答案】B
【解析】句意为：上海的人口比其他许多城市的人口都要多。根据空格后的“than”和
句意可知,空格处应用形容词large的比较级形式。故选B。
【考点】形容词的比较等级
36.【答案】C
【解析】句意为：Green太太拒绝吃甜食。她不想变胖。refuse to do sth.是固定用法，意为“拒绝做某事”。故选C。
【考点】非谓语动词
37.【答案】B
【解析】句意为：中国计划再往太空中发送一艘宇宙飞船。哇！越来越多的秘密将会被发现。根据“plans to”可知,“discover”这个动作还未发生,应用一般将来时；且主语“secrets”与动词“discover”之间是被动关系,应用被动语态。故选B。
【考点】动词的时态和语态
38.【答案】A
【解析】句意为：Zhou Bin真是一个刻苦的男孩！是的。我确信他会通过考试。感叹句的结构为“What+（a/an）+adj.+n.+主语+谓语！”或“How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语！”。boy 是可数名词单数形式，应用“what+a”修饰。故选A。
【考点】感叹句
39.【答案】B
【解析】句意为：在春节前夕，很多家庭通常会张贴花或鱼的图片。put up意为“张贴”，符合句意。give up意为“放弃”；set up意为“建立”，均与句意不符。故选B。
【考点】动词短语辨析
40.【答案】A
【解析】句意为：Sandy,你知道Tom正在搜索什么吗？我知道。（他在搜索）一些关于黑洞的新闻。分析句子结构可知,空格处是一个宾语从句，作动词know的宾语，当从句为特殊疑问句时,应用其陈述句语序,即“特殊疑问词+陈述句”，故排除B项；根据答语可知，空格处询问的是Tom正在搜索的东西,应用what引导该从句。故选A。
【考点】宾语从句
Ⅵ.完形填空
41.【答案】C
【解析】根据第五段第一句“Patty kept sitting with her head down”可知，Patty 坐在沙发上，盯着地板。floor 意为“地板”，符合语境。doo 意为“门”；window意为“窗户”均与境不符。故选C。
英语试卷第13页（共22页）英语试卷第14页（共22页）
【考点】名词辨析
42.【答案】B
【解析】根据第四段前两句“Kathy was a thoughtful high school girl, She wouldn't leave things like that.”可知，此处指Patty的姐姐问她：“你怎么了？”Patty回答道：“没什么。”nothing意为“没有什么”，符合语境。something意为“某事，某物”；everything意为“一切，每件事”，均与语境不符。故选B。
【考点】代词辨析
43.【答案】B
【解析】根据上文内容可知，Patty一回家就坐在沙发上，眼睛盯着地板。姐姐Kathy问她怎么了，而她却说没什么；根据空格后一句“You're usually happy when you get home from school.”可推知，Kathy认为妹妹一定是遇到了麻烦。must意为“一定，肯定”，符合语境。should意为“应该”；would意为“过去总是”，均与语境不符。故选B。
【考点】情态动词辨析
44.【答案】A
【解析】根据第七段第二句中的“Jerry told my best friend Betty, that she would make friends with her”可知，Jerry是一个女孩。girl意为“女孩”，符合语境。boy意为“男孩”；teacher 意为“老师”，均与语境不符。故选A。
【考点】名词辨析
45.【答案】C
【解析】根据空格后一句“And now Betty doesn't play with me after class.”可知，此处指Patty说：“Jerry告诉我最好的朋友Betty，如果她不再和我做朋友，Jerry就会和她交朋友。”stop意为“停止，使中断”，符合语境。consider意为“考虑”；prefer意为“更喜欢”，均与语境不符。故选C。
【考点】动词辨析
46.【答案】A
【解析】根据下文并结合语境可知，此处指Kathy认为Jerry的做法不太好。nice意为“好的”，符合语境。helpful意为“有帮助的”；easy意为“简单的，容易的”，均不符合语境。故选A。
【考点】形容词辨析
47.【答案】C
【解析】根据上文内容可知，Kathy对Patty说她还有其他朋友，Patty回答是的；根据空格后的“Jerry made me lose my best friend”可知，此处表示转折关系，应用转折连词but。故选C。
【考点】连词辨析
48.【答案】A
【解析】根据空格后一句中的“Your real friends will leave you when they meet new friends.”并结合语境可知，此处指Kathy说：“你只是弄清楚了谁才是你真正的朋友。”find out意为“弄清，查明”，符合语境。care for意为“照顾，非常喜欢”；hear from意为“收到某人的来信”，均与语境不符。故选A。
【考点】动词短语辨析
49.【答案】B
【解析】根据语境可知，此处指真正的朋友在认识新朋友后也绝不会离开你。never意为“绝不，永不”，符合语境。sometimes意为“有时”；seldom意为“很少”，均与语境不符。故选B。
【考点】副词辨析
50.【答案】B
【解析】根据第四段最后一句“You're usually happy when you get home from school.”可知，此处指Patty的脸上又重现快乐。happy 意为“快乐的”，符合语境。angry意为“生气的，愤怒的”；peaceful意为“和平的，平静的”，均与语境不符。故选B。
【考点】形容词辨析
51.【答案】C
【解析】根据第二段第二句“Actress Zhou Dongyu's face is a bit similar to the little duck's face.”可知，周冬雨的脸与小黄鸭的脸有些相似。故选C。
【考点】细节理解题
英语试卷第15页（共22页）英语试卷第16页（共22页）
52.【答案】B
【解析】根据第三段最后一句“He made this expression on a TV show after his mother called him a clown（小丑）”可知，Nick Young是在一档电视节目里第一次做出这个流行的表情的。故选B。
【考点】细节理解题
53.【答案】A
【解析】根据第四段第一句中的“Mo Gutou is pointing to himself and saying‘Are you talking to me?’”可知，Mo Gutou 指着自己说：“你是在和我说话吗？”。故选A。
【考点】细节理解题
54.【答案】A
【解析】根据最后一段最后一句“Many Internet users think this meme is lively.”可知，许多网友认为岳云鹏的表情包非常生动。故选A。
【考点】细节理解题
55.【答案】C
【解析】通读全文尤其是第一段最后一句“Here are some popular ones.”可知，文章主要，介绍了四个流行的表情包。故选C。
【考点】主旨大意题
56.【答案】A
【解析】根据第二段前两句“The earliest ice cream was eaten in China many centuries ago. People at that time would put orange juice on the ice or get something cool to drink.”可知，最早的冰激凌是加了橙汁的冰或其他冷饮。故选A。
【考点】细节理解题
57.【答案】C
【解析】根据第二段最后两句“Most of the shops were owned by Italians. Among them，the first successful one belonged to（属于）a man named Francesco Procopio.”可知，巴黎第一家成功的咖啡店的店主是意大利人。故选C。
【考点】细节理解题58.【答案】B
【解析】根据第四段第句“Before ice cream was sold in stores, it was made and kept at a very low temperature first:”和第三句中的“who was good at machines”可知，冰激凌我始在店出售之前是在低温环境中制作并保存的；且Nancy-Johnson 擅长制造机器。由此可推知，freezer意为“冰柜”。故选B。
【考点】词义猜测题
59.【答案】C
【解析】根据最后一段“Today in the United States，ice cream is not only a kind of food，but also a way of life.”可知，如今的冰激凌对于美国人来说意义深远。故选C。
【考点】细节理解题
60.【答案】A
【解析】通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了冰激凌的历史，所以A项是本文的最佳标题。故选A。
【考点】标题概括题
61.【答案】B
【解析】根据第一段“At sharing time, Logan waved（挥）his hand wildly. Ms. Lewis called on him. ‘I lost my tooth，'said Logan."可推知，Logan用力挥手，因为他迫不及待要分享自己遇到的问题。故选B。
【考点】推理判断题
62.【答案】A
【解析】根据第六段第二句“‘Only when the Tooth Fairy buys the lost tooth from is，can we grow a new tooth.’”可知，Emma说，只有当牙仙子买孩子们掉了的牙齿时，孩子们才会长出新的牙齿。由此可推知，Emma认为小孩子找不到掉下来的牙齿是一件可怕的事情。故选A。
【考点】推理判断题
63.【答案】C
【解析】根据倒数第二段中的“leave the money”和最后一段中的“The photo！I took it home
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to put under my pillow.’”可知，Logan 通过把照片放在枕头下面（的方式）得到了0.5美元。故选C。
【考点】细节理解题
64.【答案】B
【解析】根据生活常识可知，小孩子掉牙是一件非常普遍的事情，父母是孩子最亲密的人，他们了解这件事；且根据文章内容可知，Ms Lewis是老师，Emma是同学，他们不可能去Logan家里把钱放在枕头下面，能够做这件事的只有Logan的父母。故选B。【考点】推理判断题
65.【答案】C
【解析】通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了同学们帮助Logan找牙齿的故事，所以A项错误；从最后Logan通过把照片放在枕头下面而得到0.5美元可知，Logan是一个有主见的孩子，所以B项错误；根据整篇文章内容可知，Logan遇到问题以后会努力解决问题，所以C项正确。故选C。
【考点】推理判断题
Ⅷ.情景对话
66.【答案】E
67.【答案】D
68.【答案】G
69.【答案】A
70.【答案】C
第四部分书面表达
Ⅸ.任务型读写
71.【答案】Inside himself．/Inside his mind.
72.【答案】He began to "picture" his pain.
73.【答案】Thomas Smith.
74.【答案】laughing
75.【答案】call on the "doctor" inside your mind, and keep happy and well. X.词汇
76.【答案】dancer
77.【答案】collect/ collected
78.【答案】already
79.【答案】thousand
80.【答案】basic
81.【答案】coins
82.【答案】kindly
83.【答案】thinking
84.【答案】me
85.【答案】shouted
Ⅺ.写作
【答案】
Saving Our Eyesight
As the saying goes, "Eyes are the window to the soul（心灵）"However, 70% of us have poor eyesight. What has caused this problem? The main reason is the bad habits of using eyes. For example, many of us read in wrong positions, such as reading in bed or keeping our eyes too close to the book. Besides, taking less exercise can also cause poor eyesight. What's more, some of us spend too much time playing computer games or watching TV. It's bad for our eyes. So how can we protect our eyes? Here is some advice on how to protect our eyes.
First, we should be cautious on the health of using eyes. We should not keep our eyes working for a long time. While reading, we should keep the book about a foot away from us. After reading for an hour or two, we had better have a rest by looking at the plants in the distance. Second, using less electronic products is a good way to protect our eyes. Besides, we should see green plants as often as possible. Finally, remember to do eye﹣protecting exercises or do more outdoor sports, which will help us keep good eyesight. In a word, let's take care of our eyes so that we can see our bright future.
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听力录音材料
I.听句子选图画
看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。
1. Hainan is a beautiful place with clear water and green mountains.
2. Dragon Boat races are held in Chengmai every year.
3. Robots will be widely used to help with housework in the future.
4. Listening to English tapes is a good way to learn English.
5. Please keep your mobile phone off during the concert.
Ⅱ.听句子选答语
根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。
6. It's late. I'm afraid I have to go now.
7. Could you take this computer to my office?
8. How many times have you ever been to the Great Wall?
9. What bad weather！It's too hot.
10. How about having a party after the exams?
Ⅲ.对话理解
根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第11，12小题。
M: Jane，when is the sports meeting?
W: Next Friday and Saturday. Mike，will you take part in the high jump again?
M: I really want to，but I can't.
W: Why? What's happened?
M: I hurt my leg in the PE class yesterday.
W: I'm sorry to hear that.
听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。
W: Good evening，this is Blue Sky Hotel. Can I help you?
M: Yes. I need a toothbrush. W: OK! We'll send you right now. Your room number，please?
M: 8604.a toothbrush. Anything else?
M: And I'd like to know where the swimming pool and the tea house are.
W: The swimming pool is on the first floor，near the sports center. And the tea house is on the second floor.
M: I see. Thanks a lot.
W: You're welcome.
Ⅳ.短文理解
根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。
Mary's birthday is coming. Her uncle called to tell her that he would send some chickens to her as a present. Mary was very glad to hear that because she liked chickens and eggs very much. "I'll keep the chickens for eggs," she thought.
Then the chickens arrived on her birthday. They were put in a box. Mary carried the box to the garden, but it was so heavy. She dropped the box onto the ground and it broke. All the chickens went out and ran here and there. Mary spent hours trying to find them that morning.
A few days later, her uncle came. He asked Mary, "Where are the chickens? Do you like them?"
"Of course, though I dropped them and had some trouble finding them. Anyway, I caught ten of them, "Mary said.
"That's very interesting. But I only sent you six," Her uncle said with a laugh.
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2019年中考英语专题练习试卷 (名师精选全国真题+答案，值得下载练习) 一、阅读理解。 A （2019中考教育类选练） A jaywalker is a person who usually walks across the road without paying attention to the traffic. “I don’t like to be a taxi driver,not only because of its hard work,but also for the reason of too many jaywalkers on the road,and that may cause dangerous accidents.”Drivers always compla （抱怨）like that.These day,a new way is used to solve the problem in Shijiazhuang,and the jaywalkers are now facing another danger of having their pictures shown on screen. A new system（系统）using two cameras and a 30 cm-by -20 cm screen is put next to some crossings in the city.People who cross the road on a red light will be caught by the camera,and their pictures will be shown on the screen.At the same time,the system will make a warning sound for people not to continue. A primary school students was caught by the camera.He stopped back onto the pavement（人 行道）after hearing the sound.”I was in a rush to get to school and saw myself smiling shyly on the screen,”he said. The system has been in use for about two weeks.Many people think it’s a good way to stop jaywalking.But there are also different voices.Some think that walkers are now given less time than drivers to cross the road,and time should be adjusted（调整）. Anyway,it is a good way to solve the problem on the road.And maybe it will spread to more cities soon. ( )1.Jaywalkers often______. A.drive a car carefully B.solve the traffic problems C.follow the traffic rules D.run the red light
2019年中考英语模拟预测试题（二） Name___________Grade___________第一节单项选择（本题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 ()1.—Have you seen wolf warriors II? —Yes.This is_____educational film and it has become one of_____most popular films in the world. A.a;/ B.a;the C.an;the D./;the ()2.—Hi,Cathy!I saw Miss Zhang in the meeting room just now. ―No,it______be her.She went to Nanjing two days ago. A.must B.may C.can’t D.needn’t ()3.—Did you watch2018CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in T aian? —Certainly.That night the sky over T aian was as_______as that in the day with the light. A.bright B.brightly C.brighter D.mo r e brightly ()4.—What a bo u t going to the cinema on foot with me,Wei Ming? —I prefer_______a bike t o_______there. A.ride;walk B.riding;walk C.ride;walking D.riding;walking ()5.China’s first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰)hit the water in Dalian_______the morning of April26,2017. A.in B.on C.at D.to ()6.When we see any waste lying on the ground,we should_______. A.pick it o ut B.point at it C.pick it up D.kick it o ut ()7.—It’s said that the TV program Readers was quite popular. —Yes._______my parents_______my little sister likes watching it very much. A.Neither;nor B.Both;and C.Either;or D.Not only;bu t also ()8.—Do you know China’s famous scientist Pan Jianwei? —You mean“the father of quantum”(量子之父)?Yes,he is the_______of our country. A.pride B.prize C.pr oud D.heart
中考英语阅读理解训练 Passage 1 The car stopped． Minka's heart was beating fast，but her legs carried her forward． Faces flashed through the car windows．She looked at the front passenger seat，but Betty Jane was not there．Through the back window，she saw white hair．Minka stepped forward，opened the door and was met with flowers． From behind them，she saw her daughter's face，the one she'd seen only in photographs，and heard the voice she'd heard only over the phone．Everything disappeared behind one longing（渴望）一to get her daughter into her arms．And then，she was． Minka's sight can't see it clearly．Her voice stuck in her throat（喉咙）．Her arms wrapped tightly around her girl．She'd waited more than 28，000days for this，her daughter safe in her embrace（拥抱）．The joy of it was boundless． Finally Minka let go a little，pulling back to see that dear face again一a face as lined as her own．But Minka believed she knew those pale blue eyes．She lookedinto them，and then her daughter kissed her cheek．Minka managed to speak，her words ‘I love you' that had never been spoken． "You are as wonderful as I thought you would be．" Minka said．
2016年中考英语《书面表达》专题练习1 假如你班要就“如何为中考做准备”开一个主题班会, 请你根据以下内容写一篇发言稿, 谈谈你认为在中考准备过程中要注意的事项以及理由: 1. 保持良好情绪。不要焦虑和紧张, 否则会没有面对困难的勇气; 2. 制订合适的目标。太低的目标使人懒散, 太高的目标使人失去信心; 3. 不要熬夜, 以确保上课时精力旺盛, 注意力集中; 4. 多与父母、老师、同学交流沟通, 以便走出困境; 5. 谈谈你自己的观点。 注意: 1. 词数80～100个, 开头和结尾已为你写好(不计入总词数); 2. 可适当增加细节, 使行文通顺连贯。 参考词汇: aim v. /n. 目标confidence n. 信心 Boys and girls, the final exams are coming. ____________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________ With these done, I believe we can be successful in the exams. 书面表达试题(二) 假设你是九年级一班的李明, 你将代表班级参加学校举行的“感恩父母”英语演讲比赛。演讲内容包括: 1. 讲述一件你和父母之间难忘的事情; 2. 你对“感恩父母”的认识; 3. 具体的感恩行动(至少两点); 4. 表达祝福与愿望。 注意: 1. 语言通顺, 意思连贯, 条理清楚, 书写规范; 2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称; 3. 词数80个左右。文章开头已给出, 不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone! I’m Li Ming from Class1, Grade9. Today the topic of my speech is love
2019年中考英语模拟试题及答案 一、选择填空。（共15小题，计15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —Have you seen wolf warriors II (《战狼II》)? —Yes. This is _______ educational film and it has become one of _______ most popular films in the world. A. a; / B. a; the C. an; the D. /; the 2. —Hi, Cathy! I saw Miss Zhang in the meeting room just now. ―No, it ______ be her. She went to Nanjing two days ago. A. must B. may C. can’ｔ D. needn’ｔ 3. —Did you watch 2018 CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in Taian? —Certainly. That night the sky over Taian was as _______ as that in the day with th e light. A. bright B. brightly C. brighter D. more brightly 4. —What about going to the cinema on foot with me, Wei Ming? —I prefer _______ a bike to _______ there. A. ride; walk B. riding; walk C. ride; walking D. riding; walking 5. China’s first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian _______ the morning of April 26, 2017. A. in B. on C. at D. to 6. When we see any waste lying on the ground, we should _______. A. pick it out B. point at it C. pick it up D. kick it out said that the TV program Readers was quite popular. 7. —It’s —Yes. _______ my parents _______ my little sister likes watching it very much. A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Either; or D. Not only; but also 8. —Do you know China’s famous scientist Pan Jianwei? —You mean “the father of quantum”（ 量子之父)? Yes, he is the _______ of our coun try. A. pride B. prize C. proud D. heart 9. —We’ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ll enjoy your time in the new school! —_______ ． B. The same to you． A. I’ll take your advice C. Congratulations! D. Me, too.
2019-2020年中考英语模拟试题（一）含答案 听力（共20小题，每小题 1.5分，计30分） 听下面5段对话。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都 有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 ( ) 1. What does Peter prefer to do on Sunday? A. B. C. ( ) 2. What did the girl watch last night? A. B. C. ( ) 3. What does the boy like to watch? A. B. C. ( ) 4. What does the woman want? A. B. C. ( ) 5. What’s in the fridge? A. B. C. B.听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。 ( ) 6. Who are the man’s parents staying with? A. His sister. B. His brother C. His friend ( ) 7. Why does n’t the man’s father like the city?
A. He likes to live alone. B. He likes the country life. C. He hates the noise. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 ( ) 8. When does the dialogue happen? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. ( ) 9. What’s the weather like in Hangzhou this week according to the dialogue? A. Sunny and cloudy. B. Hot and rainy. C. Cloudy and hot. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 ( ) 10. When did the boy go to school this morning? A. 7:15. B. 6:45. C. 7:05 ( ) 11. How did the boy go to school this morning? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. ( ) 12. How many minutes was the boy late for school? A. Five minutes. B. Fifty minutes. C. Fifteen minutes 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 ( ) 13. Where are they talking? A. In the park. B. In the post office. C. In the shop. ( ) 14. What does Wang Wei want to buy? A. A watch. B. A cap. C. A bag ( ) 15. How much does Wang Wei have? A. 16 yuan. B. 18 yuan. C. 30 yuan. ( ) 16. Which one will she take? A. The black one. B. The red one. C. The green one. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 ( ) 17. Where does the girl come from? A. Jiangsu. B. Fujian. C. Zhejiang. ( ) 18. What’s her favourite? A. Watching TV. B. Sports. C. Singing. ( ) 19. What does she want to be when she grows up? A. A weather reporter. B. A news reporter. C. A sports reporter. ( ) 20. What is she like? A. Outgoing. B. Strong. C. Tall. 二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） ( ) 21.The house is very big, so we don’t have to worry about _______ enough room for parties. A. not to have B. not having C. don’t have D. not have od these days because of a hard problem. ( ) 22.——I’m in a bad mo —— _______. A. You are right. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. No problem. D. You are welcome. ( ) 23. _______your English teacher_______you ? A. Do, strict in B. Does, strict with C. Is, strict with D. Is strict in ( ) 24. He often shares his food with others. All of us think that he is ______________. A. active B. generous C. patient D. selfish ( ) 25. It’s good for you to keep when you have difficulty .
2019年中考英语阅读理解精选练习 (名师精选真题实战训练+答案，值得下载练习) Passage A （2019中考选练） Good morning, class! We know that there are too many net bars around us. The Internet is popular and it makes our lives colorful. Many of us like going online very much because we can learn how to use the computer and get more information from the Internet. We can learn English. We can read some good newspapers and magazines. It can make us clever in 聊 playing computer games. We can send E-mails to our friends quickly. We can chat( 天) freely online with our friends. It can help us get in touch with people from all over the world. But some students spend too much time in playing computer game and some stay in the net bars all day and all night. Teenagers even get to have boyfriends or girlfriends online. They write too many letters to each other. It takes them to much time to chat online so they do worse and worse in their lessons and they don’t study we any more. I think we mustn’t get online when it is time for us to study. We can do it in summer or winter holidays. We should get online with adults(成人)--our teacher or parents. At the same time, if we have lots of free time, we can do some out-of-class activities at school. We usually have activities from 4:50 to 5:50 in the afternoon. We have different kinds of activities. If you are interested in sports, you can play basketball or football. We can go to the English Corner. We can practice talking in English there. We hope we can spend more time on our subjects or on such activities that we can learn a lot from and less time on the Internet. Thank you for listening to me.That’s all. ( ) 1.The short passage is about __________.
2019年中考英语阅读理解及答案（名师精选试题，值得下载打印训练） (限时:30分钟) A As the CEO and founder of Apple, Jobs hardly talked about his personal life in public. Here are some specific things. 1. Early life and childhood Jobs was born in San Francisco on February 24, 1955. He was adopted(收养) shortly after his birth by a couple(夫妇) named Clara and Paul Jobs. He grew up in California. Later in life, Jobs discovered who were his birth parents. However, Jobs only had some communication with his birth mother. 2. College dropout After leaving high school, Jobs entered Reed College in 1972. Jobs stayed there for only one semester, because his parents couldn’t afford his education. 3. An important date J obs actually missed a meeting because of his first date(约会)with his wife, Lauren Powell. He said, “I was in the parking lot (停车场)with the key in the car, and I thought to myself, ‘If this is my last night on Earth, would I rather spend it at a business meeting or with this woman? ’ I ran across the parking lot, and asked her if she’d have dinner with me. She said yes, we walked into town and we’ve been together ever since. ” 4. His sister is a famous author Later in his life, Jobs met up with his biological sister Mona Simpson, the famous author of Anywhere But Here. 5. His first daughter When he was 23, Jobs and his high school girlfriend Brennan had a daughter, Lisa Brennan Jobs. He and Brennan never married. Jobs paid for his first daughter’s education at Harvard. She graduated in 2000 and now works as a magazine writer.
2019-2020年中考英语阅读理解训练：12 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Hello, everyone. A problem with teenagers’ safety becomes serious because the school violence (暴力) happens more often in some areas. We are planning to build an organization named School Watch to make sure that students have a safe environment. Please be part of our plan! What is School Watch? School Watch is a volunteer project in our school. It helps us stop violence and improve the quality of school life. It will keep yourself and your schoolmates safe. The other members of School Watch care for you and your classroom and you do the same for them. Is it for everyone? Anybody can become a member of School Watch because everyone has something to offer. What else can it do? School Watch makes it possible for us not only to help each other but also to make friends with each other. Some members may offer to help schoolmates who have problems with their homework. Who is the Best School Watcher? Our school will look for the Best School Watcher and give him or her lots of prizes. You could be the one! How do you start? To be part of this plan, the only thing you need to do is to talk to the director of the plan in your grade. You can check the official website at www. schoolwatch. com if you want to get more information. 31. School Watch can help its members _________. A. save the environment B. organize sports activities C. improve the quality of school life D. go on school trips 32. Anyone can become a member of School Watch because _________.
重庆市2019年初中毕业暨高中招生考试 英语试卷 （全卷共八个大题 满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟） I 卷的答案做在答题卡上，第 II 卷的答案做在第II 卷试卷上。 第I 卷（共100分） 1.听力测试。（共30 分） 第一节（每小题1.5分，共9 分） A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标 号涂黑。 6. A. Have a good time! B. What a fine day! C. Just a minu te. 第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答 案标号涂黑。 7. A. Blue. B. Red. C. Black. 8. A. Behi nd the door. B. Un der the bed. C. In the schoolbag. 9. A. Watchi ng TV. B. Going shopp ing. C. Liste ning to music. 10. A. Lucy ' s. B. Mr. Brown ' s C. Mary ' s 11. A. 60 dollars. B. 70 dollars C. 80 dollars. 12. A .Next Friday B.Next Saturday C.Next Sunday 注意：全卷分为第I 卷和第II 卷， 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从 1. A. How are you? B. Why not? C .Nice to meet you, too! 2. A. Never mind. B. Well done. C. Of course. 3. A. Me, too! B. Yes, I d lov e to. C. Noth ing serious. 4. A. Hold on, please. B. Not at all. C.l thi nk so. 5. A. Good luck! B. That s right. C. It does n 't matter.
洛阳市2019年中考英语试题及答案 注意事项： 1.本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案 无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1.What food does the boy like? A.Indian food. B. Chinese food . C. French food. 2.Who plays football well? A.Roger. B. Jonny. C. Lucy. 3.Where are the speakers now? A.In the bedroom. B. In the library. C. In the classroom. 4.When will the speakers meet A.At 5 pm. B. At 6 pm. C. At 8 pm. 5.What’s the weather like today? A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面-?段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6.When will the speakers go running? A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon. 7.What will the man do next? A. Play basketball. B. Visit friends. C. Go shopping 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8.What did the man buy for his father? A.Ties. B. Shirts. C. Coats. 9.How much did the man pay? A. $25. B. $40. C. $65. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10.Why are they arriving late? A.Because of an accident. B.Because of the bad weather. C.Because of the heavy traffic. 11.How are they getting to the hotel?
2019-2020年中考英语模拟试卷（四） 一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( ) 1． exciting news it is! Our government is doing something to stop the haze(雾霾)． A．What B．What an C．How D．How an ( ) 2．Johnson was the first on the list of the famous stars because he was the richest them． A．with B．in C．to D．among ( ) 3． of the surface of the earth covered with water． A．Seven-tens；are B．Seven-tens：is C．Seven-tenths；is D．Seven-tenths；are ( ) 4．The shop until 9 o’clock p.m． A．remains opened B．remains open C．continues opened D．continues open ( ) 5．With the help of the Internet，news can every corner of the world． A．get B．arrive C．reach D．return ( ) 6．You don’t know 1 want to see you again．It’s a year since I last saw you． A．how soon B．how long C．how often D．how much ( ) 7．—Didn’t your．brother go to school by bike? —Yes，he did．But he walking to school now． A．used to；used to B．use to；used to C．used to；is used to D．use to；is used to ( ) 8．Wlw not your teacher for advice when you don’t know the problems? A．ask；what to do with B．to ask；how to deal with C．ask；what to deal with D．to ask；how to do with ( ) 9．一Do you know much about the city? —Yes，I there three times． A．was B．have gone C．went D．have been ( )10．I do not doubt win in the race． A．whether he will B．whether will he C．that he will D．that will he ( )11．一How cool the iPhone 6 is! 一In our shop it very well now．Get one before it out． A．sells；sells B．sells；is sold C．is sold；is sold D．is sold；sells ( )12．一To achieve our dream，we should study hard keep fit．一I agree with you． A．not；but B．not only；but also C．neither；nor D．either；or ( )13．一How about climbing the hill?
2019年中考英语阅读理解专题复习 (名师详细剖析解题技巧+实战训练，建议下载保存) (绝对精品文档，价值很高，值得下载打印) 一、解题技巧 英语阅读理解是综合语言运用能力的一个重要方面，阅读理解题是占篇幅最长的、最耗时间的、生词最多的、单题分值最高的题型，当然，阅读理解也成为了学生们头疼的题型， 下面就是初中英语阅读理解难点分析及高分秘诀，希望能助力同学们取得更好的成绩！ 初中英语阅读理解难点分析 1.单词不认识 很多同学都有这种感觉，平时课本上的单词自己都掌握了，为什么遇到阅读还是有很多看不懂呢?这类问题被归结为单词量不够。要解决这个问题，就是要多背单词，除此之外还 要摸索规律。 第一、人名、地名没必要较真。 英语中有大量的词总是大写第一个字母的，而他们也大多属于专有名词，表示人名，地名，事件。如Adela、Manchester、NATO。遇到这类词完全可以视若罔闻。 2.前缀、后缀有规律 英语中有些词通过前面或者后面加一些字母，就会变成另一个词。如，regular-- irregular，kind--kindness，前者通过加-ir变成起否定形式，后者通过在后面加-ness，变成了名词。归纳起来，一般说前缀变词义(如肯否定)，后缀变词性。只要记住这个原则，平时在学习时 有意识地去检验，积累各种加前后缀的形式，就不至于稍加变化就不认识了。
3.有的词是需要摸索的。 在阅读题中，有的词是在文章中有提示的，因为英语写作有个潜在的规则，词语若非不得已，不要重复。秉承这个原则，我们可以在文章的结构平行处找线索。或是反义词，或是 近义词，根据文章的具体情况，同学们不难做出一个比较有针对性的选择。 4.考纲单词必须熟记。 大纲要求的单词、平时做题总是遇到的单词，生活中会经常遇到的单词，这些词是同学们发挥才智，施展所有做题技巧的基础。没有特别好的方法，就是有恒心一直背：把单词表上的词分类，单独把不会的列出来，分批背，平时总是遇到又不认识的，用一本笔记本把他们都记下来，天天反复天天背。 文章看不懂 “单词我都认识，文章说什么我就是看不懂。”也许有的同学会这样说。问题可能出在这里： 第一、单词不是真的都认识。 英语中几乎每一个单词都不是只有一个释义，同学们所说的认识，也许只是这些单词的一个意思，有可能在文段中考查的是这个单词另外一个意思。这类情况要解决它，就把它当个生词来处理就行了。唯一不同的是，同学们对这类词的处理要注重在语境中理解，这样才能更好地区分不同词义。 第二、语法句式不熟。 这个原因更普遍一些。阅读中的句子有的是很长的，有的是很怪异的。长的可能是加了从句(主语从句、宾语从句、定语从句、状语从句)，怪的则有可能是倒装、插入语，这些语法点。解决这个问题就要解决语法弱项，认真学好每个语法现象，多去用学过的语法去分