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人教版英语中考专项练习阅读理解题

人教版英语中考专项练习阅读理解题
人教版英语中考专项练习阅读理解题

中考英语专项练习阅读理解题

A (2013 ?北京)

I bought a jasmine plant for my office. When I bought it, I was told it would bloom (开花)and the sweet smell would fill my office. I had the pla nt for two mon ths, and every day I looked at it, but there weren' t any flowers or plea sant smell. I was not happy, so I gave the pla nt to my frie nd Lin da.

One day, another friend Mary called and invited me to her office. When I walked in, her jasmine flowers surprised me. I reached out to touch the flowers. Mary cut some and gave them to me . I couldn ' t help smelling them. Surrounded by the sweet smell of only a han dful of these flowers, I sudde nly un derstood someth ing.

Mary bought her plant the same time I did. It took a year for her jasmine to bloom.

I was so impatie nt for mine to bloom; regretfully, I gave it away.

In a way my life is like the jasmine plant. I need to be patient and let things happen.

Last Sun day Linda told me that she was going abroad the n ext week. Before she left, she returned the plant to me. This time I am going to wait. I have learned that when we want something in our life, we have to be patient. I amslowly learning to have that patienee to wait for my jasm ine to bloom.

1. Before she gave the jasm ine away, the writer had it for . ___________

A. one day

B. one year C . two weeks D. two mon ths

2. When the writer saw Mary ' s jasmine, she felt ______________ .

A. un happy

B. peaceful

C. hopeful

D. surprised

3. What has the writer lear ned from her experie nee?

A. Patie nee is n eeded in life.

B. Flowers can make life better.

C. Frie ndship is n ecessary for us.

D. Jasm ine can be a won derful pla nt.

B (2013 ?贵州遵义)

One day Tony was cross ing the road whe n he was hit a car. He fell and broke his arm.

He was sent to a hospital. There a doctor operated on his arm. Then he put the arm in a cast(石

膏).Tony could not move it at all.

“ You must keep your arm in a cast for a mon th. ” The doctor said, “ That will give

the bone(骨头)a chanee to get well ”.

A moment later, Tony went back to the hospital. The doctor used a large knife to cut the cast. Then he took Tony ' s arm out of the cast.

“Can you move your arm, Tony? ” he asked.

Tony tried to movehis arm. At last it was difficult, but soon he could move it easily.

“Yes, it ' s fine ” . He said, “Thank you very much ”

“In a few days it will be as good as before. ” the doctor said, “Just exercise it

a little every day. ”

“Will I be able to play the guitar? ” Tony asked.

The doctor smiled, “Of course, you will. ” He said, “you will have no problems.

“That' s good news. ” Tony said, “Because I couldn ' t play it at all before.

1. How did Tony break his arm?

A. He was hit by a car

B. He fell off a bike

C.A guitar fell on him

2. How long did he have to keep his arm in a cast?

A. One week

B. Four weeks

C.A few days

3. How was Tony ' s arm when the doctor cut the cast?

A. It was OK

B. It was hurt

C. It was worse.

4. What did the doctor tell him to do after the cast was taken off?

A. See another doctor

B. Play the guitar

C. Exercise his arm.

5. Why was Tony pleased?

A. The doctor gave him a guitar.

B. The doctor said he didn 't have to work again

C. He thought he could be able to play the guitar.

C【2013 山东临沂】

You may love to see tigers at the zoo. But what if you had to stay with one on a boat on the open sea for over 200 days? Life of Pi (《少年派的奇幻漂流》),the movie from American Chinese director (导演),Li An, tells an amazing story.

Pi is a boy. He lives happily with his family in a beautiful Indian town. His father has a zoo, so Pi knows a lot about animals.

But one day, his father decides to moveto Canada, He will sell all his animals there. The family begin to sail on the Pacific with all the zoo animals. But a big storm (暴

风雨)hits their ship at ni ght Fin ally, Pi fi nds the only survivors(幸存者)are himself

and a large tiger called Parker on an 8 meter boat.

To keep himself alive, Pi has to keep feeding the tiger so that he himself does not get eaten. He tries to get on well with the tiger during a 227-day sail on the sea.

The movie is from a Canadian writer Yann Martel 's book of the same name. The book has sold 7 million copies worldwide. It discusses not only hope but also relationship

(关系)between humans and nature.

It took Li An four years to make the movie. He also used 3D for his first time. He hopes the movie will “make the people think ”. Life of Pi opened in Chinese theaters on November 22,2012.

B)阅读表达。根据短文内容回答下列问题。

1. Where does Pi 's father decide to move?

2. What happens when they sail on the Pacific at night?

3. Why does Pi have to keep feeding the tiger?

4. What does the movie discuss?

5. How long did it take Li An to make the movie?

D (2013 ?湖南娄底)

The earth is our home. Wemust take care of it. Life today is easier but there are some new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. Pollution comes in many forms.

It is beginning to harm our health and even our life.

Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there weren't so manypeople. In other words, the more people, the more pollution. Nowmanis slowly polluting the whole world.

Air pollution is still the most serious. It 's not good for living things in the

world.

Many countries don ' t let people burn anything bad for air in houses and factories in the city. SO2is now the most dangerous pollution. It ' s partly caused by heavy traffic. People say it ' s best to ride a bicycles are expensive or people are tired. It ' s because cars are more convenient 方便的),so more people go to work by car, and then the situation is getting worse and worse. We should make it so difficult and expensive for drivers to drive their cars into the city. They will go back to use their bicycles.

today is easier but there are some new problems, one of the biggest

A. food

B. pollutio n

C. traffic

2. Many years ago, the problem was not so ___________ because there were n ' t so man ypeople.

A. serious

B. light

C. simple

3. What kind of pollution is still the most serious?

A. Noise

B. Water

C. Air

4. Why don ' t most people go to work by bicycle?

A. Because bicycles are expe nsive.

B. Because cars are more convenient.

C. Because people are tired.

5. From the passage, what do you think is the best way to go to work in the future?

A. Taking a car.

B. Taking a bus

C. Ridi ng a bike.

E (2013 ?江苏泰州)

What's going to happen in the future? Will robots control our planet? Will computers become

smarter than us? Not likely. But here are some things that scientists say are most to happen in 10 to 30 years from now, according to the BBC.

Digital money

We used to pay with cash 现金)for everythi ng we bought. Now whe n we use a card (信 用卡)to shop on li ne, money is spe nt without us see ing it. That means we are already using digital mon ey. Using a card is much easier tha n searchi ng our pockets for cha nge. It is also safer tha n carry ing a lot of cash.

When ATM cards were first in troduced, they were not accepted everywhere. But now it's hard to live

without them. It's reported that people in Sweden completely stopped using cash last year, and the US might be n ext.

Bionic (仿生的)eye

It's no Ion ger someth ing only in a scie nee ficti on movie. People who are bli nd may have a cha nee to

get their sight back — by weari ng bionic eyes.

A bli nd eye can no Ion ger sense light, but a bionic eye can use a camera to

“ se

e ”

and send data 数 据) to the mind. Now the bionic eye only allows patie nts to see lights and un clear

shapes. A high resolution (高清的)image could be just a few years away.

Self — driv ing cars

Un like a huma n driver, a self — driv ing car won't get distracted (分#) by phone call, the radio or

someth ing outside the win dow. Sen sors 探 测器)and cameras on the car would allow it to stick reduce the number of road accidents. You could even take a nap while the car driver itself. In the future, driverless cars would be widely accpted.

1. From the passage, life problems is _________

likely

credit

1.________ has stopped using cash completely.

A. Sweden

B. ATM

C. BBC

D. America

2. What does the writer mainly tell us about digital money?

A. We use digital money to shop on li ne without pay ing mon ey.

B. Digital money is most likely to be used in stead of cash.

C. Using cash is easier and safer tha n a credit card.

D. ATM cards are always popular.

3. Which of the follow ing stateme nts is TRUE?

A. Bionic eyes only appear in the scienee fiction film.

B. Huma n drivers won't get distracted by someth ing outside.

C. The blind wearing bionic eyes may see clearly in the future.

D. There will be no road accide nts at all if self— driv ing cars are used.

4. From the report, we can lear n some in formati on about ____ —

A. culture and art

B. in dustry and farming

C. scie nee and tech no logy

D. traffic and journey

5. Which of the followi ng can be predicted(预测Q) from the passage?

A. There would be a nu mber of self-driv ing

B. The bli nd could use cameras to see things around.

C. We would live a hard life with digital mon ey.

D. Robots would con trol the world.

1. When Mo Yan was young, his family might be . _____

A. big

B. poor

C. rich

D. small

2. When was Park Geun-hye born?

A. In 1952.

B. In 1955.

C. In 1961.

D. In 1987.

3. Where was Barack Obama born?

A. I n Kan sas.

B. I n Kenya.

C. I n Columbia.

D. I n Hawaii.

4. Which of the follow ing is NOT true about the passages?

A. The writer Mo Yan lived in a big city before he got the prize.

B. Park Geu n-hye will lead South Korea till the year 2018.

C. Obama fought against his challenger Mitt Romney in the election.

D. Among the three persons. Park Geun-hye is the oldest.

5. The three passages may be from . _______

A. an email

B. a letter

C. n ews

D. an ad

G (2013 ?广东梅州)

What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? Howwill you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the follow ing passage.

Escaping from a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life. It is importa nt to know the ways you can use and show them to every one in the family, such as stairways (楼梯)and fire escapes, but not lifts.

From the lower floors of the build in gs, escap ing through win dows is possible. Lear n the best way of leav ing by wi ndows with the least cha nee of serious injury(受伤).

The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way tha n to stay in a bur ning build ing.

Windowsare also useful whenyou are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may be draw n into the room. Keep your head low at the win dow to be sure you get fresh air rather tha n smoke that may leak (渗)in to the room.

On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof. From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto hard ground might end in injury. Bushes (灌木丛)and grass can help to break a fall(使势头减弱).

1. It is importa nt to ______ .

A. put out the big fire in the bur ning house

B. jump off a high bur ning house

C. know the ways to escape from the fire

D. keep the door ope n

2. From Paragraph 3, we know that it is possible to escape through the windows ________________ .

A. if there are no bushes on the ground

B. if you lire on a lower floor

C. if you live on a higher floor

D. if you have no rope

3. Which of the followi ng escap ing way is NOT right?

A. You can escape through stairways.

B. You can choose fire escape.

C. Escape from the wi ndows that ope n on to a roof.

D. Use a lift to come dow n at on ce.

4. Of course, it is ______ to jump a short way than to stay in a building on fire.

A. safer

B. easier

C. more dan gerous

D. more difficult

5. The best title of the passage is ______

A. Escap ing from the Win dows

B. Wait ing for help

C. Kno wledge on Fire

D. Saving Yourself in the Bur ning House

H (2013 ?新疆阜康、米泉)

The Voice of China was hot duri ng the summer of 2012!

The Voice of Chi na is the large music show in Chi na. This show is also the on ly one

which regards the Voice as the only ruler. It premiered at 21:15 on July 13, 2012, on the Zhejia ng Televisio n. It has attracted great atte nti on. The show became an overnight ____________________________

sen satio n.

The first seas on used “ Real voice, real music ” as its sloga n. As a men tor(导师),

sin gers like Liu Hua n, Na Ying, Yu Chengqing and Yang Kun will be resp on sible for seek ing world-shak ing voices of Chi na in the followi ng three and a half mon ths, through four stages, namely, “ blind

choosing ” , “selecting ” , “team PK” and “yearly grand ceremony ”.

It is really a miracle that The Voice of China can stand out in the flood of today ' s tale nt shows in China and attracts the audie nee. A great many of audie nee said this will be the best televisi on show in this summer. They were all proud for these good voices of Chi na.

The students ' beautiful voices movedeveryone. Xu Haixing, a girl from Chengdu, sang

“ Self ” to realize her father ' s dream and Liu Hua n was movedto tears by her song. Hua ng Yong sang “ In Spring ” showing his persistenee on his dream and Yang Kun cried for this. The bli nd girl Zhang Yuxia, a busker from Taiwa n, played while singing. She was praised as “ Deng Lijun No.2 ” for her unique voice, and her sin cere feeli ngs touched everybody.

Na Ying went to the stage to sing with the students together for two times.

The Voice of China casts off magn ifice nt clothes and won derful dancin g. It regards

“ in spirati on ” and “ professi on alism ” as the ruler of music. The sin ger uses their songs

to tell their real stories and the happ in ess of life.

根据短文内容,从A、B、C D四个选项中选择最恰当的答案。

1. If you want to be the winner of The Voice of China, you must _____ .

A. have a good-look ing

B. have special tale nt

C. have a won derful voice

D. dance and sing well

2. The right order of The Voice of China ' s program is ____ .

b. bli nd choos ing.

c. select ing a. team PK

d. yearly grand cerem ony

A. cbad

B. bcad

C.cabd

D. dcab

3. From the passage we know Liu Huan was deeply moved by ____ song.

A. Na Ying ' s

B. Xu Haixi ng ' s

C. Hua ng Yong' s

D. Zha ng Yuxia ' s

4. What is the Chin ese meaning of the un derl ined senten ce?

A.通宵节目

B.无与伦比

C.一夜成名

D.彻夜难眠

5. Which of the following is NOT true according the passage?

A. The best title of the passage is The Voice of Chi na.

B. The Voice of Chi na last three and a half mon ths.

C. The fourth telegraph tells us The Voice of China is hot in China.

D. Magn ifice nt clothes and won derful dancing are rulers of the show.

1(2013 ?浙江台州

1. The movie Angry Birds will be showed in _____ .

A. 2012

B. 2014

C. 2016

D.2017

2. Which of the followi ng is TRUEaccordi ng to the passage?

A. People can watch the carto on Angry Birds on TV every day.

B. Joha nna Quass showed her gymn astic skills at the age of 86.

C. Christopher Denn is has 100,000 superma n collecti ons so far.

D. Xiamen University students have no interest in the new PE course.

3. We can probably find the above in formatio n in a ____ .

A. n ewspaper

B. diary

C. guide book

D. dict ionary

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