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江苏省扬州市2019年中考试卷
英 语
(满分：120分 考试时间：100分钟)
一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）
在下列各题A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1. —Look at _____ boy over there. He looks excited.
—Yeah, he has won _____ first prize in the school English Reading & Writing Competition. A. a; the
B. the; a
C. the; the
D. a; a
2. —Annie, _____ books are all over the place. —Sorry, mum. I'll put them away. A. you B. your
C. yours
D. yourself 3. The 2021 International Horticultural Expo _____ in Yangzhou.
A. holds
B. will hold
C. is held
D. will be held
4. —I'm not sure what to write about The Secret Garden in the report. —You should read some _____ about the book before writing. A. reviews
B. reasons
C. results
D. rewards
5. —My feelings for you have not changed.
—But you have changed. You are not as you _____. A. are
B. were
C. will be
D. have been
6. Facial recognition （人脸识别）technology is widely used for payment. _____, we needn't enter the passwords any more. A. For example B. As a result C. What's worse D. What's more
7. The police are watching the suspect _____ for more clues which will help solve the case. A. clearly
B. highly
C. closely
D. heavily
8. —Daniel, do you know that bees never get lost.
—Yes, Bees always remember _____ the same way as they went. A. come back
B. came back
C. coming back
D. to come back
9. —Kate, do you know _____?
—I'm not sure. Maybe a Bird-watching Society worker. A. where can I watch birds B. what is the man with a camera C. where I can watch birds
D. what the man with a camera is
10. —I 'm tired out after three-day work day and night.
—_____ relax yourself? Go out and enjoy the natural beauty.
A. Why not
B. Why don't
C. What about
D. Shall we
11. —Tan Dun does not use any musical instrument in his music Water. —That's really amazing! He is so _____. A. energetic
B. modest
C. serious
D. creative
12. —Honey, come and help me _____ the picture of balloons from the magazine. —OK, Granny. I'm coming. A. carry out
B. work out
C. cut out
D. hand out
13. —Do you think David and Lisa can be good accountants?
—Accountants should be careful enough. _____ David _____ Lisa is suitable. I'm afraid. A. Either ; or
B. Neither ; nor
C. Both ; and
D. Not only ; but also
14. —All of Audrey Hepburn's films are wonderful. —_____. Especially Roman Holiday.
A. I can' agree more
B. That's not the case
C. That's not the point
D. Don't mention it
15. —Amy, your pronunciation is so beautiful now. How do you make it? —Thanks. Just as the saying goes, " _____." A. Each dog has its day B. Many hands make light work
C. Practice makes perfect
D. The grass is always greener on the other side
二、完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）
阅读下面短文，从文中各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 I always think my daughter Kendall is the best —that's just what parents do. When she was only three, she ____16____ for the people, like a little angel.
When Kendall was five, we noticed that she ___17___had a tic (面部抽搐). When the problem got worse, we took her from doctor to doctor. ___18___ the treatment, Kendall continued to sing. Surprisingly, her tics disappeared when she sang.
When Kendall was sixteen, we thought she would be cured soon. However, a (n) ___19___ thing happened.
At a party, Kendall jumped on a friend for a piggyback ride. He bent lower than she expected, and she jumped ___20____ than he expected. Kendall flew over his back and ___21___ on the floor — on her neck. She was rushed to hospital, paralyzed (瘫痪）from the neck down. She couldn't ___22_____. But her biggest __23____ wasn't whether she would walk again, but was whether she could try out for a show called American Idol .
As the days went on, feeling on her left side __24____, but she was still paralyzed on the right. We weren't sure how much of her ___25___ would come back. A friend brought a
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microphone and put it on her bed. Every day, Kendall tried hard to pick it up. It was more __26____ for her to pick up that microphone than a spoon or fork.
Sometimes she had to bite a toothbrush to take her mind off the pain. We all cried because of the ___27__ we witnessed. But on the day—only three months after her ___28___ —we cried full of joy when she sang, ___29____ she didn't enter the Top 24 of American Idol.
When she was a little girl, she asked me ___30____ it was she that had tics. My heart hurt, but I told her, "Kendall, you have a pure heart, a fantastic voice, a strong mind. And you are a beautiful presence."
16. A. danced B. sang C. jumped D. painted
17. A. neve B. sometimes C. seldom D. always
18. A. During B. Before C. After D. Until
19. A. useful B .exciting C. meaningless D. terrible
20. A. farther B. nearer C. higher D. lower
21. A. lay B. sat C. stood D. landed
22. A. move B. sing C. eat D. think
23. A .problem B. worry C. dream D. plan
24. A. stopped B. remained C. returned D. disappeared
25. A. movement B. treatment C. achievement D. entertainment
26. A. interesting B. important C. helpless D. dangerous
27. A. microphone B. toothbrush C. joy D. pain
28. A. failure B. show C. tic D. accident
29. A. though B. because C. if D. so
30. A. who B. when C. why D. what
三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）
阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
Here are some questions and answers on Yangzhou from a website.
Answered by Black from UK | Feb.26, 2019 20:29Reply
Sorry but no high speed train. You can take an intercity bus from Shanghai General
Bus Station to the city. It takes about 4h and CNY 93/ 96
Yangzhou. Are river cruises still operating?
Answered by Ms. Chen from China | Jul.18, 2018 04:24Reply
I don't think it is a good idea to visit the city in winter, which is famous for natural
scenery. The best time should be spring and summer. And, the weather may be
somewhat cold during Dec which isn't good for cruise.
area?
Answered by Jennie from China | May.16, 2018 04:48Reply
There are many restaurants along the street serving the fried rice and they are all
OK. If having to name one, I'd say Shiweitian. Actually, you just choose one with
more guests and it won't be wrong.
Is it possible to live in Yangzhou and commute daily by bus to work in Yizheng?
Answered by Tina from China I Mar.12,2018 21:56Reply
Yeah, it's possible. The distance between is only around 30km. At the West Bus
Station, many buses are scheduled for Yizheng every day from 06:20 to 18:55.
Besides, intercity bus No.77 runs between the West Bus Station and Yizheng Bus
Station from 05:50 to 18:30. You can choose the most convenient way.
31. Who might work in Yizheng but live in Yangzhou?
A. Robert
B. Cheverton.
C. Eric Yeo
D. Roy.
32. ________answer was given the most thumbs up.
A. Black's
B. Ms. Chen's
C. Jennie's
D.Tina's
33. Which of the following is TRUE according to the webpage?
A. The questions on the webpage are all about Yangzhou Travel.
B. It's not a good idea to eat Yangzhou Fried Rice in Shiweitian.
C. Robert can take the high speed train from Shanghai to Yangzhou.
D. Mr. Cheverton is advised to visit Yangzhou in spring and summer.
B
That morning, we noticed a cab following Sir Henry and Dr. Mortimer in London. But who? We went to Sir Henry's hotel. Holmes asked Dr. Mortimer if anyone with a black beard lived in or near Baskerville Hall.
"Yes," said Dr. Mortimer, "Barrymore."
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"We must send a telegram to check whether Barrymore is in London or at Baskerville Hall," said Holmes.
Sir Henry said he wanted to go to Baskerville Hall.
"OK", said Holmes. "But you mustn't go alone. Watson can go with you." Sir Henry and I agreed to take the 10:30 train on Saturday.
Holmes thought deeply on the way home: the story of the Hound, Sir Charles's death, the strange letter, the missing boot and the black-bearded man. He sat in his room all afternoon, smoking and thinking.
Just before dinner, a telegram arrived. It said," Barrymore is at Baskerville Hall." "That becomes a dead end , Watson. We will have to look for another way to go forward. Just then the door bell rang. It was the cab driver who drove the man with the black beard. "I got a message that you are asking for me", he said. "I've never had a complaint. I came here to ask you what you had against me! "
"No, no. "said Holmes. " Instead, I'll give you money if you tell me about the man in your cab this morning. He watched this house at 10:00 and then told you to follow the two gentlemen."
The driver looked surprised and then answered, "The man said he was a detective and that I shouldn't tell anyone about him."
"It's serious, my friend, and you may be in trouble if you refuse to answer." "His name," said the driver, "was Sherlock Holmes."
I'd never seen Holmes more surprised. Then he laughed. "He scored against me that time, Watson."
The driver told us everything he knew. Holmes gave him the money and sent him away. "This is a dangerous enemy, Watson."
—Taken from The Hound of the Baskervilles
34. According to the passage, the underlined phrase "dead end " in Paragraph 10 means ___ A. Holmes wanted to give up solving the case B. the road in front of Baskerville Hall was closed C. the cab driver didn't find his way and turned round D. they didn't know who the man with a black beard was
35. According to the passage, we can know that the cab driver ________. A. was as dangerous as the black-bearded man B. received a complaint from the black-bearded man C. didn't know why Holmes asked for him at the beginning D. didn't tell Holmes anything about the black-bearded man
36. By the sentence "He scored against me that time", Holmes means "The man gained an advantage over me by _______." A. watching this house at ten o'clock B. following Sir Henry and Dr. Mortimer C. telling the driver his name was Holmes D. asking the driver to keep his secret
37. Which of the following is the correct order according to the passage? a. Holmes received the telegram. b. The cab driver came to see Holmes. c. Watson was asked to go with Sir Henry. d. Holmes was surprised and then laughed. e. Watson and Sir Henry took the 10:30 train. A. cabde
B. ceabd
C. abcde
D. acebd
C
My father was a cemetery （公墓）keeper. When I was a child ，he often took me there. Before we left each time ，he would lay some stones on some graves （坟墓）.I never asked why. I just thought that was his work.
Yesterday, I visited my sick father. He asked me to go to the cemetery and lay some stones. For some reason , it had to be done that day. I agreed. I hadn't been there for a long time.
When I got there, I found a woman in front of one of the graves I would lay a stone on. As I bent to lay it, I heard her whisper "Thank you". It was then that I noticed the date of death on the grave was that same day. The grave was that of a child, only five when he died fifteen years ago.
"He's my son" she said. " But, where's your father? He was always the one to leave the stone."
I told her that my father was ill but he asked me to do this. It seemed important to him. "Your father's kindness means more to me than anything else. When my child died, I came often to see him. It is our custom to leave a stone. It tells the one who is here that he is thought of. But , then we moved away from here… so many painful memories. I was so afraid that he would be alone. But your father marked the grave every time he came. Each time I returned here, I saw that stone and it always comforted me. Your father is the kind of man who would ease the pain of a mother's heart though we are strangers. Just tell him you saw me today, won't you? " She said.
It took me a minute to find my voice. That small stone marked the grave of a child and
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the heart of his mother.
38. The underlined phrase" some reason" in Paragraph 2 refers to(指代)_______.
A. the writer had been away from the cemetery for a long time
B. the woman's child died on that day fifteen years ago
C. the writer's father was always the one to leave the stone
D. the writer's father would meet the woman that day
39. What does the underlined word "ease" in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. Increase
B. Cause
C. Reduce
D. Express.
40. According to the passage, we can infer(推断)___________.
A. the writer understood his father in the end
B. laying stones was part of a cemetery keepers work
C. the woman knew the writers father well fifteen years ago
D. the stone marked the grave of a child and the heart of his mother
41. What's the best title of the passage?
A. A Strange Custom
B. One Small Stone, Unforgotten
C. A Cemetery Keeper
D. Painful Memories, Unforgotten
D
Trees in cities "live fast but die young" compared to forests in the countryside, warns a new study.
Researchers found that trees in cities die younger than ones in the countryside because of the higher levels of CO2. City-living trees suffer(遭受) a loss of carbon storage(碳储量). That means trees produce less energy from the air.
Now researchers say more must be done to deal with the situation. Ian Smith, a PhD student of Boston University in the United States, said, "Cities are in the important position in fighting against rising temperatures and increasing CO2.". "We find that tree planting alone may not be enough to keep and increase city canopy cover(树冠覆盖率). Because of the age and size of the present canopy, efforts to improve and protect tree health are badly needed for increasing city tree cover and canopy cover."
The research team used a model to watch changes among street trees for several planting and management methods. Researchers also used the model to watch tree growth, death and planting rates(率)both among trees in Boston city and forests in the countryside in Massachusetts.
It was discovered that rates of carbon cycling and growth rates among city trees were nearly four times faster than those in the countryside. However, loss of carbon storage and death rates are also higher, especially death rates are more than double higher than those in countryside forests.
The study, published in PLOS ONE, has reminded scientists to encourage communities to do more to plant and protect trees. It is important to increase city canopy cover and carbon storage.
Researchers say planting and protecting will be needed to make sure cities can develop healthily, but more needs to be done to have a better understanding of city trees ---which may be different from countryside forests.
42. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. The more carbon storage loses, the more energy the trees produce from the air.
B. The higher the levels of CO2 are, the harder it will be for the plants to survive.
C. If we plant enough trees, we are sure to increase city canopy cover.
D. Cities do better in fighting against rising temperatures and increasing CO2.
43. Paragraph 4 mainly tells us ____________.
A. the results of the study
B. the discoveries from the researchers
C. the methods of the study
D. the suggestions from the researchers
44. What does" those" in Paragraph 5 refer to?
A. Death rates.
B. Rates of carbon cycling.
C. Growth rates.
D. Loss of carbon storage.
45. The writer's main purpose of writing the passage is ____________.
A. to teach us how to improve and protect tree health
B. to warn us that trees in cities live fast but die young
C. to let us have a better understanding of city trees
D. to tell us to take action to increase city canopy cover
四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在横线上写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)。
46. Alice stood up and ran ______ the field after the rabbit. ( cross )
47. The silk scarf is pretty and ______ her blue coat very well. ( match )
48. The old man started to learn how to surf the Internet in his ________. ( eighty )
49. Follow that ______ advice and soon you will solve the problem. ( teacher )
50. If the golden sun should stop ______ its light, just one smile from you would make my whole world bright. ( shine )
51. We are going to study in a new school in ________.（九月）
52. I believe I will ________ in passing the English exam.（成功）
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53. Let life be beautiful like summer flowers and death like autumn ________.（树叶） 54. Our country is becoming stronger and stronger and I'm ________ of her.（自豪的） 55. In the past, many rivers were ________ seriously, but now they are cleaned up. （污染） 五、任务型阅读（共10空；每空1分，计10分）
阅读下面短文.根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在横线上写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
Nowadays, many people in China and Japan are racing against time. They put a lot of value in "being on time". However, in some countries of the world, people have different opinions on "being on time". Germany
Thanks to its industrial past, in Germany you are expected to arrive at least ten minutes earlier for any planned meeting.
In Germany, being on time is risky enough because your hosts will probably already be there waiting, wondering how on earth you could be so stupid. What will you do if anything unexpected happens, like heavy traffic or a sudden rain? So remember to arrive early in Germany. Saudi Arabia
Some countries care little about time and Saudi Arabia is one of them. It's because of their long history of desert living where time is not the first thing to think about. It could be that it's too hot to do anything on time. So don't expect them to be on time. Moreover, looking at your watch during an event is even considered as bad manners. So don't get angry with them, either. Ghana
Most meeting times can be changed, even if an exact time is given, Ghanaians are very relaxed and easygoing. They think that if everyone is late, then no one is late. After all, what can't be done today can get done tomorrow. If you find it difficult to deal with, prepare to be unhappy. Otherwise, sit back enjoy the ride. Russia
Patience is considered a very important quality in Russian culture but being on time is not. When doing business in Russia, do be on time. Otherwise, it will be considered disrespectful.
六、缺词填空（共 10 空；每空 1 分，计 10 分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在横线上完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
We confirmed that Jim was locked in the hut. We spent two nights d___66____ a hole under the hut. We came up under Jim's bed. He was very surprised to see us. We p___67____ Jim to free him when we were ready. Then we climbed t___68____ the hole back to our bedroom and talked about a plan.
Tom wanted to make an adventure. He wrote a letter to Uncle Silas telling him somebody was planning to steal Jim. I put the letter under the front door. We waited for the c___69____ to free Jim.
The next night, some men were in Uncle Silas's sitting room--all with guns! We jumped out of the bedroom window and climbed into the hut. "Come on, Jim!" Tom whispered. "Huck, you go first. Then you, Jim. I'll go l___70____."
We heard somebody shouting, "The thieves have s___71____Jim!" We quickly climbed out and ran towards the fence.
We kept running like our f___72____ were on fire. We made it to the fence. I jumped over the fence and Jim followed me. Tom was right behind us.U___73____ ,he caught his trousers on a nail. He pulled t___74____ free but the men heard the noise. They started shooting. We ran to the river and jumped into the canoe. We lay down, out of breath.
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"Jim! You're a free man!" I said. We were all happy and Tom was the h___75____ .
"It was a great adventure," Tom said. "And look! I got a bullet in my leg!"
It was true. His leg was bleeding badly but he considered it as part of the adventure.
Taken from The Adventure of Huckleberry Finn 七、书面表达（计30分）
A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在横线上。
76. 他们从小学起就一直是好朋友。
———————————————————————————————————77. 没有什么能阻止我们实现梦想。
———————————————————————————————————78. 每天锻炼一小时对健康和学习都有好处。
———————————————————————————————————79. 谢谢你为我们提供了这么多有趣的书籍。
———————————————————————————————————80. 在那个时候，他别无选择，只能依靠自己。
———————————————————————————————————
B. 写作（计20分）
81. 俗话说“远亲不如近邻”。近日某英文报正在举行题为"My Neighbourhood"的征文活
要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
2）必须包括流程图中所有要点内容，并适当发挥；
3）词数：100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。
My Neighbourhood
My name is Li Lei. I live in Garden Neighbourhood.___________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________
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江苏省扬州市2019年中考试卷
英语答案解析
一、单项选择
1.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——看那边的那个男孩儿。他看起来很兴奋。——是的，他在学校英语阅读与写作大赛上赢得了一等奖。第一空特指用定冠词the；第二空“赢得一等奖”，序数词first前用定冠词the，故选C。
【考点】冠词用法
2.【答案】B
【解析】句意：一一安妮，你的书到处都是。——抱歉，妈妈。我会把它们收拾起来。you意为“你，你们”；your意为“你的，你们的”；yours意为“你的某物"；yourself意为“你自己”。空格后为名词，则此处用形容词性物主代词。故选B。
【考点】代词辨析
3.【答案】D
【解析】句意：2021年国际园艺博览会将会在扬州举办。2021年同于将来的时间，博览会与hold存在被动关系，因此要用一般将来时态的被动语态，结构为“will be+及物动词的过去分词”。故选D。
【考点】一般将来时态的被动语态
4.【答案】A
【解析】句意：——我不确定在报告中关于《秘密花园》这本书要写什么。——你应该在动笔前，阅读一些有关此书的评论。review意为“评论”；reason意为“理由”；result 意为“结果”；reward意为“奖项”。结合语境可知选A。
【考点】名词辨析
5.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——我对你的感情没有改变.——但是你已经变了。你不再是以前的你了。根据语境可知空格处招“以前的你”，且的而人称为you动词则用were故选B。
【考点】时态6.【答案】B
【解析】句意：人脸识别科技被广泛用于付款因此，我们不再需要输人密码。for example 意为“例如”；as a result意为“因此，结果”what’s worse意为“更糟糕的是”what’s more 意为“更重要的是”。根据语境可知答案为B。
【考点】短语辨析
7.【答案】C
【解析】句意：警察正在密切关注嫌疑犯以寻求更多线索，这将会帮助（他们）解决案件。clearly意为“清晰地清楚地”；highly意为“很，非常，高标准地”；closely意为“精密地，紧密地”；heavily意为“沉重地”。根据语境可知，空格处指“密切关注”。故选C。
【考点】副词辨析
8.【答案】D
【解析】句意：——丹尼尔，你知道蜜蜂从不会迷路吗？——是的。蜜蜂总记得按照它们去过的路原路返回。Remember to do sth.意为“记得去做某”；remember doing sth.意为“记得做过某”结合语境可知选D。
【考点】非谓语动词的用法
9.【答案】D
【解析】句意：——凯特，你知道拿相机的那个男子是做什么的吗？——我不确定。或许（他）是一名观鸟协会的工作人员。宾语从句应为陈述句语序，故排除A、B项；又根据答语“Maybe a Bird-watching Society worker.”可知；问句问的是“男子是做什么的”。故选D。
【考点】宾语从句
10.【答案】A
【解析】句意：——经过夜以继日三天的工作我累坏了。——为什么不放松一下你自己呢？出去走走，享受大自然的美丽。Why not do sth? = Why don't you do sth? 意为“为什么不做某事呢？”What about doing sth.？意为“做某事怎么样呢？”；Shall we do sth? 意为“我们做某事怎么样？”。空格后relax为动词原形，A项符合题意。故选A。
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【考点】交际用语
11.【答案】D
【解析】句意：——谓盾在他的音乐（作品）《水》中，没有使用任何乐器。——那真令人惊讶！他很有创造性。energetic意为“精力旺盛的，有活力的”；modest意为“谦虚的”；serious意为“严肃的，认真的”；creative意为“具有创造性的”。根据语境可知选D。
【考点】形容词辨析
12.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——宝贝儿，来帮我把气球的图片从杂志上剪下来。——好的，奶奶。我这就来。Carry out意为“实施，执行”；work out意为“计算出，锻炼”；cut out意为“裁剪，剪下"；hand out意为“分发”。结合语境可知，此处指“剪下”。故选C。
【考点】动词短语辨析
13.【答案】B
【解析】句意：——你认为大卫和丽萨会成为优秀的会计师吗？——会计师应该足够认真。我恐怕大卫和丽萨都不适合。either...or…意为“要么....要么....”neither...nor …意为“既不....也不....”；both... and...意为“两者都...”；not only... but also....意为“不仅...还...”。结合语境可知选B。
【考点】考查连词辨析
14.【答案】A
【解析】句意：——奥黛丽·赫本的所有电影都非常棒。——我再同意不过了。尤其是《罗马假日》。A项意为“我再同意不过了”；B项意为“事实并非如此”；C项意为“那不是重点”；D项意为“别提了”。结合语境可知选A。
【考点】交际用语
15.【答案】C
【解析】句意：——艾米，你的发音现在很棒。你怎么做到的？——谢谢。正如谚语所说：“熟能生巧。”A项意为“人人都有得意时”；B项意为“众人拾柴火焰高”；C项意为“熟能生巧”；D项意为“这山望着那山高”。根据语境可知答案。故选C。【考点】英语谚语
二、完形填空
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者的女儿Kendall从小就喜欢唱歌，但是患了重病，起初是面部抽搐，后来因意外导致全身瘫痪，面对这样的情况，作者的内心备受煎熬，但女儿却非常坚强，靠自已的毅力最后能够重新拿起话筒唱歌。
16.【答案】B
【解析】根据第二段倒数第二句“18 the treatment, Kendall continued to sing.”可知，此处填sang（唱歌）。故选B。
17.【答案】B
【解析】结合语境可推出，此处指“她有时会面部抽搐”。故选B.
18.【答案】A
【解析】结合后句“当她唱歌时，她的面部抽搐消失了。”可知她是在治疗期间继续唱歌的。故选A。
19.【答案】D
【解析】根据关键词“However”及下文信息可知，此处指“一件糟糕的事情发生了”。故选D。
20.【答案】C
【解析】根据关键词“jumped”，前文的lower及常识可推出，此处指“她跳得比他预想的高”。故选C。
21.【答案】D
【解析】此处与flew over对应，则填landed（着陆，降下）。故选D。
22.【答案】A
【解析】根据上文关键词“paralyzed（瘫痪）”可知，她动不了了，则填move（移动）。故选A。
23.【答案】B
【解析】结合语境可知，此处指“她最大的担优...”。故选B。
24.【答案】C
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【解析】结合语境可推出，随着日子一天天过去，她左侧的感觉（神经）恢复了，则填returned（返回，回来）。故选C。
25.【答案】A
【解析】结合语境可知，我们不确定她的感觉（神经）能恢复多少。movement意为“（身体部位的）运动”；treatment意为“治疗”；achievement意为“成就”；entertainment意为“娱乐”。故选A。
26.【答案】B
【解析】结合语境可知，对她来说，捡起那个麦克风比一个勺子或叉子更重要（important）。故选B。
27.【答案】D
【解析】句意：因为我们亲眼所见的（Kendall所经历的）痛苦，我们都哭了。前文中也提到了pain。故选D。
28.【答案】D
【解析】此处指代上文发生“瘫痪”这个事故（accident）。故选D。
29.【答案】A
【解析】结合语境可知，前后两个分句表示让步关系，则填though（尽管）。故选A。
30.【答案】C
【解析】结合语境可知；她问作者为什么偏偏是她会有面部抽搐。故选C。
三、阅读理解
【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了网页中关于扬州的四组问答。
31.【答案】D
【解析】从表格第七格内容中可知提问的内容与在仪征工作有关，选D。
32.【答案】B
【解析】根据表格中点赞数可知，选B。
33.【答案】D
【解析】综合表格的内容可知问题涵盖的不止扬州旅游，故A错误，根据倒数第三个表格“If having to name one, I'd say Shiweitian.”可知Jennie是很推荐在Shiweitian吃扬州炒饭的，故B错误，根据第二个表格的回答“Sorry but no high speed train.”可知Robert 不能够坐高铁从上海到扬州，故C错误，根据表格第四个的回答“The best time should be spring and summer.”故本题选D。
【文章大意】本文是一篇小说选段。本文摘自《巴斯克维尔的猎犬》。文章主要讲述福尔摩斯为了抓住犯人而找马车车夫询问的故事。
34.【答案】D
【解析】根据文章内容可知ABC三项均不符合故事内容，因而本题选D.
35.【答案】C
【解析】根据文章11-15段“I got a message that you are asking for me"，he said. “I've never had a complaint. I came here to ask you what you had against me! ”可知马车驾驶员并不知道福尔摩斯一开始找他的原因，故本题选C。
36.【答案】C
【解析】分析问题The man gained an advantage over me，很明显是从福尔摩斯这里得到的优势，因此本题选择C。
37.【答案】A
【解析】本题容易混选A与B，需要搞清楚亨利与华生是在周六的10点半的火车离开，因此应当把e作为文章的最后发生项，故本题选A。
【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章简述了“我”的父亲是一位墓地工作人员，小时候父亲经常带作者去那儿，每当父亲离开的时候，就会在一些坟墓前放石子，后来“我”得知，父亲的这一举动安慰着丧子的妇人。在听了妇人的讲述后，“我”也明白了父亲的用意。
38.【答案】B
【解析】文章第二段，出于某些原因，这件事情今天不得不做，联系下文第三段，“It was then that I noticed the date of death on the grave was that same day.”这句，说明今天这个日子是那位女士孩子死亡的日期。
39.【答案】C
【解析】猜测词义题，根据第五段这句话，“I saw that stone and it always comforted me.”
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那块石头总是能安慰我，所以后半句可以推断出父亲是一个减少了一个母亲内心的痛苦的人，A.增加，B.引起，D.表达。
40.【答案】A
【解析】推断题，B.放石头是父亲工作的一部分，不符合文章意思，C.这位母亲和作者父不认识，在文章第五段提到，“Your father is the kind of man who would ease the pain of a mother’s heart though we are strangers”他们是陌生人，D.原文中句子，不符合推断。41.【答案】B
【解析】主旨大意题，文章围绕石头这个线索展开，这个小石头宽慰了一个失去孩子的母亲的心，是难以遗忘的。
【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。最新研究发现，城市里的树木较农村中的树木生长得快，但是寿命短。
42.【答案】B
【解析】从第二段“Researchers found that trees in cities die younger than ones in the countryside because of the higher levels of CO2.”可知选B。
43.【答案】C
【解析】主要是叙述研究的方法，没有提到研究结果和发现，也没有提出建议，故选C 44.【答案】A
【解析】根据前文“especially death rates are more than double higher than those in countryside forests.”比较级是同类比较，主语是death rates，所以those代指death rates。
45.【答案】C
【解析】根据文章最后一段，“but more needs to be done to have a better understanding of city trees”可知，作者的写这篇文章的目的是让我们对城市树木有更好的理解，故选C。
四、词汇应用
46.【答案】across
【解析】句意：爱丽丝站起来，在兔子后面跑过田野。用cross的介词形式across组成runacross，意为“跑过去”。故填across。
47.【答案】matches 【解析】句意：这条丝巾很漂亮，与她的蓝色外套；搭配地很好。主语为the silk scarf，空格处表达“匹配，搭配”，故填matches。
48.【答案】eighties
【解析】句意：在这位老人80多岁的时候，他开始学习如何上网。“in one’s+基数词复数”，表示“在某人几十多岁时”，故填eighties。
.49.【答案】teacher’s
【解析】句意：听那个老师的建议，不久你就会解决问题。空格后为名词advice，空格处则填名词所有格，故填teacher's. ，
50.【答案】shining
【解析】句意：如果金太阳停止照耀光芒，只要有来自你的一个微笑就会使我的整个世界变得明亮。Stop to do sth.意为“停下原来做的事，做别的事”；stop doing sth.意为“停止做某事”，即“不做某事了”。根据句意可知填shining。
51.【答案】September
【解析】句意：九月份我们将要去一所新学校学习。表示“九月”用September。
52.【答案】succeed
【解析】句意：我相信，我将会成功通过英语考试。will后接动词原形，根据汉语提示填succeed。
53.【答案】leaves
【解析】句意：让生命像夏日的花朵一样美丽，死亡像秋季的树叶。根据汉语提示可知填leaves。
54.【答案】proud
【解析】句意：我们的国家正变得越来越强大，我以她而自豪。be proud of为固定搭配，意为“以...为骄傲/自豪”。故填proud。
55.【答案】polluted
【解析】句意：在过去，许多河流被严重污染，但现在它们都被清理干净了。rivers与pollute存在被动关系，故填polluted。
五、任务型阅读
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【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要讲述不同国家有关“守时”的看法。
56.【答案】consider
【解析】句意：在不同国家人们如何不同地看待“守时”。
57.【答案】Countries
【解析】观察竖行可知，都是国家，故此处填Countries。
58.【答案】valuable/important
【解析】句意：中国人和日本人都认为准时很有价值/很重要。
59.【答案】Germans
【解析】句意：由于受过去工业化的影响，德国人期待你提前到达任何计划好的会议。根据第二段第一句"Thanks to its industrial past, in Germiany you are expectedto arrive...”可知填Germans。
60.【答案】unless
【解析】句意：除非你至少提前十分钟到达，否则你被认为是愚蠢的。根据第三段语境并结合题干推出填unless。
61.【答案】first
【解析】句意：对于生活在沙漠里的人们来说，时间并不是首要考虑的事情。根据第四段中的“It's because of their long history of desert living where time is not the first thing to think about.”可知填first。
62.【答案】impolite
【解析】句意：在活动期间看表被认为是不礼貌的。根据第四段中的“Moreover, looking at your watch during an event is even: considered as bad manners.”可总结出答案impolite。
63.【答案】nobody
【解析】句意：加纳人认为，如果每个人都迟到，那么没有人迟到。根据倒数第二段中的“They think that if everyone is late, then no one is late.”可知答案填nobody。
64.【答案】culture
【解析】句意：在俄罗斯要有耐心，因为在俄罗斯文化中这是-个非常重要的品质。根据最后一段第一句“Patience is considered a very, important quality in Russian culture but being on time is not.”可知答案。
65.【答案】themselves
【解析】句意：当在俄罗斯做生意时，尽管俄罗斯人对他们自已要求不严格，但你应该准时。根据最后一段倒数第二句“But Russians won't, hold themselves to the same standard.”可知答案。
六、缺词填空
【文章大意】本文是一篇小说选段。本文摘自《哈克贝利·费思历险记》。文章主要叙述了几个孩子成功解救被锁在小屋里的Jim的惊险故事。
66.digging
【解析】句意：我们花费两个晚上的时间在小屋下面挖了个洞。结合语境digahole为固定搭配，意为“挖洞”；spend time (in) doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”。故填digging。
67.【答案】promised
【解析】句意：我们承诺吉姆当我们准备好的时候，就解救他出来。Promnise sb. to do sth.意为“承诺某人去做某事”。且句子前后时态为一般过去时态，则填promised。
68.【答案】through
【解析】句意：然后我们从洞里爬回我们的卧室，讨论了一个计划。根据句意可知填through（通过）。
69.【答案】chance
【解析】句意：我们等待机会来解救吉姆。结合语境可推出，此处指“等待机会”。70.【答案】later
【解析】句意：“Huck，你先走。然后是你，Jim。我稍后走。”根据句意可知填later。
71.【答案】stolen
【解析】句意：我们听见某个人在喊：“小偷已经偷走Jim了!”根据have可判断，句子时态为现在完成时态，另根据上文“He wrote a letter to Uncle Silas... to steal Jim，”可判断填stolen。
72.【答案】feet
【解析】句意：我们一直跑，就像脚着火了一样。根据“kept running”可推出此处填feet。
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73.【答案】Unluckily/Unfortunately
【解析】句意：不幸的是，他的裤子钩在钉子上面了。根据此情此景，此处应指“不幸的是”，故填Unluckily/Unfortunately.
74.【答案】them
【解析】句意：他把它们（裤子）救了出来，但男人们听到了响声。结合语境可知，且动词后用代词的宾格形式，故填them。
75.【答案】happiest
【解析】句意：我们都非常开心，Tom是最开心的。根据句意和the提示，用happy的最高级形式。故答案填happiest。
七、书面表达
A.76.【答案】They have been good friends (all the Time) since primary school.
77.【答案】Nothing can prevent/stop/keep us from realizing our dreams.
78.【答案】Doing exercise for one hour every day does good to both health and study.
79.【答案】Thank you for providing so many interesting books for us.
80.【答案】At that time, he had no choice but to depend on himself.
B.81.【审题】本题为一篇命题作文，主要围绕邻居展开话题。写作时，以第一人称为主，时态使用一般现在时。注意要保证内容完整、布局合理、思路清晰、行文连贯、语言丰富、表达准确、书写规范。
One possible. version：
My Neighbourhood
My name is Li Lei. I live in Garden Neighbourhood. It is a beautiful and quiet neighbourhood, There’s a beautiful park near the neighbourhood. I always take a walk in it.
There is an old saying in China：“A good neighbour is better than a distant relative. We should get on well with our neighbours in daily life. My neighbours are all very friendly and helpful.
When someone is in trouble, we usually help each other. For example, when an old man carries a heavy shopping bag, the young always give him a hand. Moreover, if someone is on a business trip, his neighbour will help him look after his house. As for me, I often help my neighbor Mr. Zhang walk his dog. It's such a fun that I walk his dog every day.
I love my neighbourhood so much. I also feel lucky to live in such a harmonious neighbourhood.
英语试卷第23页（共24页）英语试卷第24页（共24页）
2019年中考英语专题练习试卷 (名师精选全国真题+答案，值得下载练习) 一、阅读理解。 A （2019中考教育类选练） A jaywalker is a person who usually walks across the road without paying attention to the traffic. “I don’t like to be a taxi driver,not only because of its hard work,but also for the reason of too many jaywalkers on the road,and that may cause dangerous accidents.”Drivers always compla （抱怨）like that.These day,a new way is used to solve the problem in Shijiazhuang,and the jaywalkers are now facing another danger of having their pictures shown on screen. A new system（系统）using two cameras and a 30 cm-by -20 cm screen is put next to some crossings in the city.People who cross the road on a red light will be caught by the camera,and their pictures will be shown on the screen.At the same time,the system will make a warning sound for people not to continue. A primary school students was caught by the camera.He stopped back onto the pavement（人 行道）after hearing the sound.”I was in a rush to get to school and saw myself smiling shyly on the screen,”he said. The system has been in use for about two weeks.Many people think it’s a good way to stop jaywalking.But there are also different voices.Some think that walkers are now given less time than drivers to cross the road,and time should be adjusted（调整）. Anyway,it is a good way to solve the problem on the road.And maybe it will spread to more cities soon. ( )1.Jaywalkers often______. A.drive a car carefully B.solve the traffic problems C.follow the traffic rules D.run the red light
2019年中考英语模拟预测试题（二） Name___________Grade___________第一节单项选择（本题共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 ()1.—Have you seen wolf warriors II? —Yes.This is_____educational film and it has become one of_____most popular films in the world. A.a;/ B.a;the C.an;the D./;the ()2.—Hi,Cathy!I saw Miss Zhang in the meeting room just now. ―No,it______be her.She went to Nanjing two days ago. A.must B.may C.can’t D.needn’t ()3.—Did you watch2018CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in T aian? —Certainly.That night the sky over T aian was as_______as that in the day with the light. A.bright B.brightly C.brighter D.mo r e brightly ()4.—What a bo u t going to the cinema on foot with me,Wei Ming? —I prefer_______a bike t o_______there. A.ride;walk B.riding;walk C.ride;walking D.riding;walking ()5.China’s first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰)hit the water in Dalian_______the morning of April26,2017. A.in B.on C.at D.to ()6.When we see any waste lying on the ground,we should_______. A.pick it o ut B.point at it C.pick it up D.kick it o ut ()7.—It’s said that the TV program Readers was quite popular. —Yes._______my parents_______my little sister likes watching it very much. A.Neither;nor B.Both;and C.Either;or D.Not only;bu t also ()8.—Do you know China’s famous scientist Pan Jianwei? —You mean“the father of quantum”(量子之父)?Yes,he is the_______of our country. A.pride B.prize C.pr oud D.heart
中考英语阅读理解训练 Passage 1 The car stopped． Minka's heart was beating fast，but her legs carried her forward． Faces flashed through the car windows．She looked at the front passenger seat，but Betty Jane was not there．Through the back window，she saw white hair．Minka stepped forward，opened the door and was met with flowers． From behind them，she saw her daughter's face，the one she'd seen only in photographs，and heard the voice she'd heard only over the phone．Everything disappeared behind one longing（渴望）一to get her daughter into her arms．And then，she was． Minka's sight can't see it clearly．Her voice stuck in her throat（喉咙）．Her arms wrapped tightly around her girl．She'd waited more than 28，000days for this，her daughter safe in her embrace（拥抱）．The joy of it was boundless． Finally Minka let go a little，pulling back to see that dear face again一a face as lined as her own．But Minka believed she knew those pale blue eyes．She lookedinto them，and then her daughter kissed her cheek．Minka managed to speak，her words ‘I love you' that had never been spoken． "You are as wonderful as I thought you would be．" Minka said．
2019年高考英语阅读理解专题复习10篇(名师精选真题实战训练+详细解题过程，值得下载练习) [一] As cultural symbols go, the American car is quite young. The Model T Ford was built at the Piquette Plant in Michigan a century ago, with the first rolling off the assembly line(装配线) on September 27,1908.Only eleven cars were produced the next month. But eventually Henry Ford would build fifteen million of them. Modern America was born on the road, behind a wheel. The car shaped some of the most lasting aspects o f American culture: the roadside diner, the billboard, the motel, even the hamburger. For most of the last century, the car represented what it meant to be American—going forward at high speed to find new worlds. The road novel, the road movie, these are the most typical American ideas, born of abundant petrol, cheap cars and a never-ending interstate highway system, the largest public works project in history. pot and In 1928 Herbert Hoover imagined an America with“ a chicken in every a car in every garage.” Since then, this society has moved onward, never looking back, as the car transformed America from a farm-based society into an industrial power. The cars that drove the American Dream have helped to create a global ecological disaster. In America the demand for oil has grown by 22 percent since 1990. The problems of excessive(过度的)energy consumption, climate change and population growth have been described in a book by the American writer Thomas L.Friedman. He fears the worst, but hopes for the best. Friedman points out that the green economy(经济)is a chance to keep American The ability to design, build and export green technologies for producing strength.“ clean water, clean air and healthy and abundant food is going to be the currency of power in the new century.”
2019年中考英语模拟试题及答案 一、选择填空。（共15小题，计15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 1. —Have you seen wolf warriors II (《战狼II》)? —Yes. This is _______ educational film and it has become one of _______ most popular films in the world. A. a; / B. a; the C. an; the D. /; the 2. —Hi, Cathy! I saw Miss Zhang in the meeting room just now. ―No, it ______ be her. She went to Nanjing two days ago. A. must B. may C. can’ｔ D. needn’ｔ 3. —Did you watch 2018 CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in Taian? —Certainly. That night the sky over Taian was as _______ as that in the day with th e light. A. bright B. brightly C. brighter D. more brightly 4. —What about going to the cinema on foot with me, Wei Ming? —I prefer _______ a bike to _______ there. A. ride; walk B. riding; walk C. ride; walking D. riding; walking 5. China’s first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母舰) hit the water in Dalian _______ the morning of April 26, 2017. A. in B. on C. at D. to 6. When we see any waste lying on the ground, we should _______. A. pick it out B. point at it C. pick it up D. kick it out said that the TV program Readers was quite popular. 7. —It’s —Yes. _______ my parents _______ my little sister likes watching it very much. A. Neither; nor B. Both; and C. Either; or D. Not only; but also 8. —Do you know China’s famous scientist Pan Jianwei? —You mean “the father of quantum”（ 量子之父)? Yes, he is the _______ of our coun try. A. pride B. prize C. proud D. heart 9. —We’ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ll enjoy your time in the new school! —_______ ． B. The same to you． A. I’ll take your advice C. Congratulations! D. Me, too.
2019-2020年中考英语模拟试题（一）含答案 听力（共20小题，每小题 1.5分，计30分） 听下面5段对话。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都 有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 ( ) 1. What does Peter prefer to do on Sunday? A. B. C. ( ) 2. What did the girl watch last night? A. B. C. ( ) 3. What does the boy like to watch? A. B. C. ( ) 4. What does the woman want? A. B. C. ( ) 5. What’s in the fridge? A. B. C. B.听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。 ( ) 6. Who are the man’s parents staying with? A. His sister. B. His brother C. His friend ( ) 7. Why does n’t the man’s father like the city?
A. He likes to live alone. B. He likes the country life. C. He hates the noise. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 ( ) 8. When does the dialogue happen? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. ( ) 9. What’s the weather like in Hangzhou this week according to the dialogue? A. Sunny and cloudy. B. Hot and rainy. C. Cloudy and hot. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 ( ) 10. When did the boy go to school this morning? A. 7:15. B. 6:45. C. 7:05 ( ) 11. How did the boy go to school this morning? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. ( ) 12. How many minutes was the boy late for school? A. Five minutes. B. Fifty minutes. C. Fifteen minutes 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 ( ) 13. Where are they talking? A. In the park. B. In the post office. C. In the shop. ( ) 14. What does Wang Wei want to buy? A. A watch. B. A cap. C. A bag ( ) 15. How much does Wang Wei have? A. 16 yuan. B. 18 yuan. C. 30 yuan. ( ) 16. Which one will she take? A. The black one. B. The red one. C. The green one. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 ( ) 17. Where does the girl come from? A. Jiangsu. B. Fujian. C. Zhejiang. ( ) 18. What’s her favourite? A. Watching TV. B. Sports. C. Singing. ( ) 19. What does she want to be when she grows up? A. A weather reporter. B. A news reporter. C. A sports reporter. ( ) 20. What is she like? A. Outgoing. B. Strong. C. Tall. 二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） ( ) 21.The house is very big, so we don’t have to worry about _______ enough room for parties. A. not to have B. not having C. don’t have D. not have od these days because of a hard problem. ( ) 22.——I’m in a bad mo —— _______. A. You are right. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. No problem. D. You are welcome. ( ) 23. _______your English teacher_______you ? A. Do, strict in B. Does, strict with C. Is, strict with D. Is strict in ( ) 24. He often shares his food with others. All of us think that he is ______________. A. active B. generous C. patient D. selfish ( ) 25. It’s good for you to keep when you have difficulty .
2019年中考英语阅读理解精选练习 (名师精选真题实战训练+答案，值得下载练习) Passage A （2019中考选练） Good morning, class! We know that there are too many net bars around us. The Internet is popular and it makes our lives colorful. Many of us like going online very much because we can learn how to use the computer and get more information from the Internet. We can learn English. We can read some good newspapers and magazines. It can make us clever in 聊 playing computer games. We can send E-mails to our friends quickly. We can chat( 天) freely online with our friends. It can help us get in touch with people from all over the world. But some students spend too much time in playing computer game and some stay in the net bars all day and all night. Teenagers even get to have boyfriends or girlfriends online. They write too many letters to each other. It takes them to much time to chat online so they do worse and worse in their lessons and they don’t study we any more. I think we mustn’t get online when it is time for us to study. We can do it in summer or winter holidays. We should get online with adults(成人)--our teacher or parents. At the same time, if we have lots of free time, we can do some out-of-class activities at school. We usually have activities from 4:50 to 5:50 in the afternoon. We have different kinds of activities. If you are interested in sports, you can play basketball or football. We can go to the English Corner. We can practice talking in English there. We hope we can spend more time on our subjects or on such activities that we can learn a lot from and less time on the Internet. Thank you for listening to me.That’s all. ( ) 1.The short passage is about __________.
徐老师 2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷1） 英语 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 1. Where does this conversation take place? A. In a classroom. B. In a hospital. C. In a museum. 2. What does Jack want to do? A. Take fitness classes. B. Buy a pair of gym shoes. C. Change his work schedule. 3. What are the speakers talking about? A. What to drink. B. Where to meet. C. When to leave. 4. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Colleges. B. Classmates. C. Strangers. 5. Why is Emily mentioned in the conversation? 第1页
2019-2020年中考英语阅读理解训练：12 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Hello, everyone. A problem with teenagers’ safety becomes serious because the school violence (暴力) happens more often in some areas. We are planning to build an organization named School Watch to make sure that students have a safe environment. Please be part of our plan! What is School Watch? School Watch is a volunteer project in our school. It helps us stop violence and improve the quality of school life. It will keep yourself and your schoolmates safe. The other members of School Watch care for you and your classroom and you do the same for them. Is it for everyone? Anybody can become a member of School Watch because everyone has something to offer. What else can it do? School Watch makes it possible for us not only to help each other but also to make friends with each other. Some members may offer to help schoolmates who have problems with their homework. Who is the Best School Watcher? Our school will look for the Best School Watcher and give him or her lots of prizes. You could be the one! How do you start? To be part of this plan, the only thing you need to do is to talk to the director of the plan in your grade. You can check the official website at www. schoolwatch. com if you want to get more information. 31. School Watch can help its members _________. A. save the environment B. organize sports activities C. improve the quality of school life D. go on school trips 32. Anyone can become a member of School Watch because _________.
洛阳市2019年中考英语试题及答案 注意事项： 1.本试卷共10页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案 无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1.What food does the boy like? A.Indian food. B. Chinese food . C. French food. 2.Who plays football well? A.Roger. B. Jonny. C. Lucy. 3.Where are the speakers now? A.In the bedroom. B. In the library. C. In the classroom. 4.When will the speakers meet A.At 5 pm. B. At 6 pm. C. At 8 pm. 5.What’s the weather like today? A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面-?段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6.When will the speakers go running? A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon. 7.What will the man do next? A. Play basketball. B. Visit friends. C. Go shopping 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8.What did the man buy for his father? A.Ties. B. Shirts. C. Coats. 9.How much did the man pay? A. $25. B. $40. C. $65. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10.Why are they arriving late? A.Because of an accident. B.Because of the bad weather. C.Because of the heavy traffic. 11.How are they getting to the hotel?
2019-2020年中考英语模拟试卷（四） 一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( ) 1． exciting news it is! Our government is doing something to stop the haze(雾霾)． A．What B．What an C．How D．How an ( ) 2．Johnson was the first on the list of the famous stars because he was the richest them． A．with B．in C．to D．among ( ) 3． of the surface of the earth covered with water． A．Seven-tens；are B．Seven-tens：is C．Seven-tenths；is D．Seven-tenths；are ( ) 4．The shop until 9 o’clock p.m． A．remains opened B．remains open C．continues opened D．continues open ( ) 5．With the help of the Internet，news can every corner of the world． A．get B．arrive C．reach D．return ( ) 6．You don’t know 1 want to see you again．It’s a year since I last saw you． A．how soon B．how long C．how often D．how much ( ) 7．—Didn’t your．brother go to school by bike? —Yes，he did．But he walking to school now． A．used to；used to B．use to；used to C．used to；is used to D．use to；is used to ( ) 8．Wlw not your teacher for advice when you don’t know the problems? A．ask；what to do with B．to ask；how to deal with C．ask；what to deal with D．to ask；how to do with ( ) 9．一Do you know much about the city? —Yes，I there three times． A．was B．have gone C．went D．have been ( )10．I do not doubt win in the race． A．whether he will B．whether will he C．that he will D．that will he ( )11．一How cool the iPhone 6 is! 一In our shop it very well now．Get one before it out． A．sells；sells B．sells；is sold C．is sold；is sold D．is sold；sells ( )12．一To achieve our dream，we should study hard keep fit．一I agree with you． A．not；but B．not only；but also C．neither；nor D．either；or ( )13．一How about climbing the hill?
2019年中考英语阅读理解专题复习 (名师详细剖析解题技巧+实战训练，建议下载保存) (绝对精品文档，价值很高，值得下载打印) 一、解题技巧 英语阅读理解是综合语言运用能力的一个重要方面，阅读理解题是占篇幅最长的、最耗时间的、生词最多的、单题分值最高的题型，当然，阅读理解也成为了学生们头疼的题型， 下面就是初中英语阅读理解难点分析及高分秘诀，希望能助力同学们取得更好的成绩！ 初中英语阅读理解难点分析 1.单词不认识 很多同学都有这种感觉，平时课本上的单词自己都掌握了，为什么遇到阅读还是有很多看不懂呢?这类问题被归结为单词量不够。要解决这个问题，就是要多背单词，除此之外还 要摸索规律。 第一、人名、地名没必要较真。 英语中有大量的词总是大写第一个字母的，而他们也大多属于专有名词，表示人名，地名，事件。如Adela、Manchester、NATO。遇到这类词完全可以视若罔闻。 2.前缀、后缀有规律 英语中有些词通过前面或者后面加一些字母，就会变成另一个词。如，regular-- irregular，kind--kindness，前者通过加-ir变成起否定形式，后者通过在后面加-ness，变成了名词。归纳起来，一般说前缀变词义(如肯否定)，后缀变词性。只要记住这个原则，平时在学习时 有意识地去检验，积累各种加前后缀的形式，就不至于稍加变化就不认识了。
3.有的词是需要摸索的。 在阅读题中，有的词是在文章中有提示的，因为英语写作有个潜在的规则，词语若非不得已，不要重复。秉承这个原则，我们可以在文章的结构平行处找线索。或是反义词，或是 近义词，根据文章的具体情况，同学们不难做出一个比较有针对性的选择。 4.考纲单词必须熟记。 大纲要求的单词、平时做题总是遇到的单词，生活中会经常遇到的单词，这些词是同学们发挥才智，施展所有做题技巧的基础。没有特别好的方法，就是有恒心一直背：把单词表上的词分类，单独把不会的列出来，分批背，平时总是遇到又不认识的，用一本笔记本把他们都记下来，天天反复天天背。 文章看不懂 “单词我都认识，文章说什么我就是看不懂。”也许有的同学会这样说。问题可能出在这里： 第一、单词不是真的都认识。 英语中几乎每一个单词都不是只有一个释义，同学们所说的认识，也许只是这些单词的一个意思，有可能在文段中考查的是这个单词另外一个意思。这类情况要解决它，就把它当个生词来处理就行了。唯一不同的是，同学们对这类词的处理要注重在语境中理解，这样才能更好地区分不同词义。 第二、语法句式不熟。 这个原因更普遍一些。阅读中的句子有的是很长的，有的是很怪异的。长的可能是加了从句(主语从句、宾语从句、定语从句、状语从句)，怪的则有可能是倒装、插入语，这些语法点。解决这个问题就要解决语法弱项，认真学好每个语法现象，多去用学过的语法去分
2019年高考英语卷I 阅读理解翻译 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN
A 今年夏天你要找工作吗？ 省政府及其合作伙伴提供了许多项目来帮助学生找到暑期工作。申请截止日期以及你需要申请的东西都取决于该项目。 你不是学生？那你可以访问政府网站，了解一些可以全年帮助30岁以下的人培养技能、找工作或进行创业的项目和在线工具。 青年岗位 如果你是生活在本省内某些地区的一名青少年，你就有资格参加这一项目，该项目提供了八个星期的带薪就业与培训。 申请资格：青年，年龄为15至18岁，且生活在特定社区内。 夏日公司 夏日公司项目为学生提供了实际业务培训，且奖励高达3 000美元，从而帮助他们创立并经营自己的公司。 申请资格：学生，年龄为15至29岁，且于秋季返校。 园林青年管理员项目 今年夏天，你可以申请成为一名园林青年管理员，为当地的自然资源管理项目进行为期八周的工作。 申请资格：学生，雇用期间年龄为16岁或17岁，但在今年12月31日前不得年满18岁。 夏季就业机会 通过夏季就业机会项目，每年夏天都有学生们就职于省级公共服务、相关机构及社会团体的各种岗位。 申请资格：学生，年龄在15岁以上。对于身患残疾的学生，有些职位要求年龄须在15至24岁，最多29岁。 B 对于地处纽约帕乔格的迦南小学的二年级学生而言，今天是演讲日，现在轮到克里斯·帕莱兹了。这个八岁的孩子是班上最会开玩笑的人。他有一双闪亮的黑眼睛，使他看起来就像那种喜欢在公众场合演讲的孩子。 但是他很紧张。“今天我想讲一讲，你们为什么应该……应该……”克里斯在“-ld”的发音上变得磕绊起来，这对许多非英语母语人士都是一个发音难题。他的老师托马斯·沃利站在他旁边，悄声给予支持：“……为我……投票……”除了一些磕磕绊绊之外，克里斯表现得出奇地好。当他对演讲作了漂亮的收尾时，沃利邀请全班同学对他表示称赞。 作为移民的儿子，克里斯从三年前开始一点点学习英语。沃利回想起在今年年初时，每当要求克里斯阅读的时候，他都会借口去洗手间。 把英语作为第二语言来学习可以说是一种痛苦的经历。而你需要的是一位肯让你犯错的好老师。“对于任何学生来说，”沃利解释道，“尤其是对于把英语作为自己的一门新语言去学习的学生来说，能够十分自信地说出‘我不知道，但是我想知道’是需要很大勇气的。” 有一天，沃利问孩子们，如果谁认为自己永远都当不了总统，请举手。那时沃利就萌生了举办二年级总统竞选这一项目的想法。当时孩子们的答案让他感到心碎。沃利表示这个项目不仅仅是为了让孩子学会在公共场合朗读和说话。他更希望这些孩子学会夸耀自己。