必修三Unit 3 纠错考
1.They __ have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed
A. will
B. can
C. must
D. should
2.-- Could I use your computer for a few minutes, please?--___. I’m not using it myself
A. Come on
B. It depends
C. That’s great
D. Go ahead
3.--__I stop here, sir? –No, go on to the next paragraph, please
A. Will
B. Would
C. May
D. Ought
4.--- Can your factory really afford___ food for the people in the flooded area?
--- I believe we can because we have___ workers
A. a number of; plenty of
B. a large amount of; a number of
C. a great amount of; a great deal of
D. plenty of; the number of
5.I___ through that bitter period without your generous help
A. couldn’t have gone
B. wouldn’t go
C. didn’t go
D. hadn't gone
6.Why don’t you bring___ to his attention that you’re too ill to work on?
A. that
B. this
C. it
D. him
7.Passengers are permitted__ only piece of hand luggage onto the plane
A. to carry
B. to be carried
C. carrying
D. being carried
8.When you stayed in a rent room in that town last month, you___ with my brother Tony. He lives alone there A. must have stayed B. shouldn't have stayedC. could have stayedD. need have stayed
9.It’s not what we to once in a while___ shapes our lives, but what we do consistently
A. which
B. how
C. that
D. when
10.The tomato juice left a brown___ on my newly—bought dress
A. point
B. spot
C. track
D. trace
11.Wherever he goes, the poor young man is ready to accept___ help he can get
A. whatever
B. however
C. whichever
D. whenever
12.-- I probably shouldn’t have any more cake.---Oh,__ .It won’t kill you
A. go ahead
B. you’re welcome
C. hold on, please
D. that’ll do
13.He was____ by police boarding a plane for Paris
A. realized
B. known
C. spotted
D. stared
14.He began to cry when he heard the news. –But you___ him the truth at that moment
A. shouldn't tell
B. could not have told
C. shouldn't have told
D. needn’t tell
15.You didn’t bother me;____, I like your company
A. as a result
B. on the contrary
C. in a way
D. in a word
16.We made a bet ___ Tare___ who was going to arrive first
A. with; about
B. with; /
C. with; on
D. with; over
17.He ___ speak to his mother like that
A. ought not to
B. not ought to
C. doesn't ought to
D. ought to not
18.And now he___ shifts to the house, where the murderer is lying in wait
A. sense
B. sign
C. scene
D. view
19.--Look at these tracks. It___ be a wolf—Don’t be so sure, I think it__ be a fox
A. must; could
B. need; must
C. may; might
D. could; need
20.The fire spread through the net bar very quickly, but everyone___ get out
A. was able to
B. had to
C. could
D. would
21.He has great belief __ the lawyer A. about B. in C. with D. of
22.I think she hurt my feelings on purpose rather than____ as she said
A. by design
B. by choice
C. by accident
D. by mistake
23.____ should any money be given to a small child(安徽检测)
A. On no account
B. From all accounts
C. Of no account
D. By all accounts
24. You must____ every penny you spend during a business trip
A. account for
B. make up
C. tale on
D. turn on
25.-- Have you seen the film “Under the Hawthorn Tree”?
----Of course, I have. It was in our village____ it was made（2011重庆）
A. that
B. which
C. when
D. where
26.-- What do you think we can do for our aged parents?
--- You___ do anything except to be with them and be yourself
A. don't have to
B. mustn’t
C. oughtn’t to
D. can't
27.When I woke up, I found myself＿in bed and___ by doctors and nurses
A. lying; surrounding
B. laying; surrounded
C. lying; surrounded
D. lain; surrounded
28.It’s not worth___ for you to jump into the river to rescue others if you can’t wait
A. to take a chance
B. to take chances
C. taking a chance
D. Both Band C
29.I looked up to see a young woman___ standing at the side of the road, begging
A. in anger
B. in turn
C. in rags
D. in truth
30.I___ the new type of DVD, but I didn't get enough money with me
A. should have bought
B. need have bought
C. could have bought
D. must have bought
31.You are not permitted__ alone
A. to be taking a chance
B. take a chance
C. to take a chance
D. taking a chance
32.___ your advice, I’m sure to take it into account
A. In spite of
B. But for
C. Because of
D. As for
33.As far as I am remember, my mother always remind me of table____ during dinner
A. habits
B. manners
C. ways
D. conditions
34.-- Have you seen the film ”Under the Hawthorn Tree”?
--- Of course, I have. It was in our village___ it was made
A. that
B. when
C. where
D. which
35.I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. That’s why I ___ wait until the rain stopped
A. might
B. ought to
C. should
D. had to
36.The pilot, whether___ or design, made the plane do a sharp turn
A. by accident
B. suddenly
C. at times
D. all at once
37.--I’m sorry but the traffic is so heavy. –Does that___ why you are so late?
A. ask for
B. forgive
C. believe in
D. account for
38.--I don’t really like James, why did you invite him?
-Don’t worry. He___ come. He said he wasn’t certain what his plans were
A. would not
B. must not
C. need not
D. might not
39.Tom, you___ leave all your clothes in the floor like this!
A. wouldn’t
B. mustn’t
C. needn’t
D. may not
40.A cook will be immediately fired if he is found____
A. smoke
B. to smoke
C. smoking
D. smoked
41.When we were young, every evening my brother and I__ stay at home waiting for our mother
A. would
B. should
C. might
D. could
42.The special medicine for the disease was difficult to find though___ everywhere
A. sought
B. being sought
C. having sought
D. having been sought
43.Mary was taking a holiday with her family in a wildlife park___ she was bitten on the leg by a lion
A. When
B. while
C. since
D. before
44.She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do___ it takes to save her life.(湖南高考)
A. whichever
B. however
C. whatever
D. whoever
45.The medicine works more effectively ____ you drink some hot water after taking it(浙江高考)
A. as
B. until
C. although
D. if
46.The man__ go out for a walk after supper when he was young
A. might
B. would
C. could
D. should
47.“You___ smoke in the bedroom!” Rose said to her husband and pushed him out of the room
A. needn’t
B. dare not
C. couldn’t
D. mustn’t
48.It was rude___ you to stare at the foreigner when he passed by just now
A. with
B. of
C. for
D. to
49.Some pirates appeared, so they____ change their route
A. must
B. had to
C. should
D. ought to
50.It__ be the postman at the door. It’s only six o’clock A. mustn’t B. won’t C. can’t D. needn’t
51.If you__ go, at least wait until t the storm is over A. can B. may C. must D. will
52.--Why didn’t you come to Simon’s party last night?
--I wanted to, but my mom simply__ not let me out so late at night
A. would
B. could
C. might
D. could
53.There is no light on—they__ be at home A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. shouldn’t
54.___ felt funny watching myself on TV
A. One
B. It
C. This
D. That
55.Born into a family with three brothers, David was ___ to value the sense of sharing
A. brought up
B. looked up
C. turned down
D. held back
56.My sister met him at the cinema yesterday afternoon, so he___ your lecture
A. shouldn't have attended
B. needn’t have attended
C. mustn’t have attended
D. couldn’t have attended
57.-- Would you permit me___ here? ---Sorry, we don’t permit___ here in the lab
A. smoking; smoking
B. to smoke; to smoke
C. smoking; to smoke
D. to smoke; smoking
58.--Will you read me a story, Mummy?--Ok. You__ have one if you go to bed as soon as possible
A. can
B. will
C. shall
D. must
59.A computer__ think for itself, it must be told what to doA. can’t B. may not C.couldn’t D. might not
60.Although I liked the appearance of the house, what really made me decided to buy it was the
beautiful___ through the windows A. sight B. view C. scene D. scenery
61.Many of the artists who___ didn't come
A. ought to appear
B. should appear
C. had to appear
D. ought to have appeared
62.He was hit by a falling tree and killed____
A. under the spot
B. in the spot
C. on the spot
D. on spot
63.--____ I return the dictionary within three days?
---No, you____. You____ keep it for five days
A. May; needn’t; will
B. Must; don’t have to; can
C. Can; mustn’t; would
D. Shall; can’t; should
64.He can get used to the city life here because he was___ in the countryside
A. grown up
B. fed
C. trained
D. brought up
65.It was___ he came back from American that year___ he met the girl he would like to marry.(江西高考) A. when; when B. not; until C. not until; that D. only; when
66.--- Bill，can I get you anything to drink? ---_____(江苏高考)
A. You’re welcome
B. No problem
C. I wouldn’t mind a coffee
D. Doesn’t matter
67.Just as Professor Scotti often___ it, success is ninety-nine percent mental attitude(安徽高考)
A. gets
B. puts
C. makes
D. means
68.____ David says sounds right to Helen. That’s why she has made up he mind to live with him____ happens
A. Whatever; whatever
B. Whatever; however
C. No matter what; whatever
D. No matter what; no matter what
69.--No one__ be compared with Yao Ming in playing basketball. – Oh, you are really his big fan
A. can
B. must
C. need
D. might
70.Was it on a lonely island__ he was saved one month after the boat went down?
A. where
B. which
C. that
D. what
71.Don’t ___ at me in that way. It makes me uneasy A. glance B. glare C. stare D. watch
72.-- I wonder why Mr. Green hasn’t showed up at the meeting yet
---I’m not sure, but he___ in a traffic jam driving here
A. could be struck
B. might have been struck
C. might have struck
D. must have been struck
73.It was not until midnight___ they reached the camp site
A. that
B. when
C. as
D. while
74.-- Hi, any idea where Bill is?—He__ in the library. I say him reading books there just now
A. shall be
B. must be
C. should have been
D. might have been
75.We met___ and have become good friends since then
A. by mistake
B. by accident
C. by ourselves
D. by the way
76.The train was ten minutes late, so I____ have run all the way to the station
A. couldn't
B. needn’t
C. wouldn’t
D. mustn’t
77.He__ his friend in the crowd, and he ___ his friend had changed a lot
A. sought out; spotted
B. worked; spotted
C. spotted; sought out
D. spotted; picked out
78.Recent pressure at work may___ his behavior
A. account for
B. stand for
C. pay for
D. leave for
1-10 DDCBA CACCB 11-20 AACCB CACAA 21-30 BCAAA ACCCC 31-40 CDBAD ADDBC 41-50 AAACD BDBBC 51-60 CACBA DDCAB 61-70 DCBDC CBAAC 71-78 CBABB BCA
【推荐】2020年北师版高中英语必修三（全册） 精品教学案汇总 Killer whales have the second-heaviest brains among marine mammals (after Sperm whales, which have the largest brain of any animal). They can be trained in captivity (囚禁；关 押) and are often described as intelligent, although defining and measuring “intelligence” is difficult in a species whose
environment and behavioral strategies are very different from those of humans. Killer whales imitate others, and seem to deliberately teach skills to their kin. Off the Crozet Islands, mothers push their calves onto the beach, waiting to pull the youngster back if needed. People who have interacted closely with killer whales offer numerous anecdotes demonstrating (证明) the whales' curiosity, playfulness, and ability to solve problems. Alaskan killer whales have not only learned how to steal fish from Iong lines, but also have overcome avariety of techniques designed to stop them, such as the use of unrated (未分级的；未征税的) lines as decoys. Once, fishermen placed their boats several miles apart, taking turns retrieving (恢复；取回) small amounts of their catch, in the hope that the whales would not have enough time to move between boats to steal the catch as it was being retrieved. A researcher described what happened next: The killer whale's use of dialects and the passing of other learned behaviours from generation to generation have been described as a form of animal culture.
高中英语人教版必修三单词表． 必修3 Unit 1 1、发生 2、美；美人 收获；收割3、庆祝；祝贺4、狩猎者；猎人、5(使)饿死；饿得要死、6起源；由来；起因7、8、宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的 9、季节的；季节性的 10、祖先；祖宗 11、（日本）盂兰盆节 坟墓；墓地12、熏香；熏香的烟13、14、纪念；追念 15、墨西哥（拉丁美洲国家） 16、节日；盛宴 17、头脑；头骨 18、骨；骨头 19、万圣节前夕；诸圣日前夕
信任；信心；信仰20、 21、盛装；打扮；装饰 欺骗；诈骗;窍门诡计;恶作剧22、23、搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑 诗人、2425、哥伦布日 26、到来；到达；到达者 27、克利斯朵夫·哥伦布 28、获得；得到 29、独立；自主 30、独立的；自主的 搜集；集合；聚集31、 32、农业；农艺；农学 农业的；农艺的、33授予；判定奖；奖品34、 35、产品；（尤指）农产品 雄禽；公鸡36、37、赞美；钦佩；羡慕 38、充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的 39、期望；期待；盼望 狂欢节；（四旬斋前的）饮宴狂欢；嘉年华（会）40、 41、月的；月亮的；阴历的耶稣)复活节42、(43、游行；阅兵；检阅、日夜；昼夜；整天4445、衣服 2 必修3 基督徒；信徒、46基督教的；信基督教的 47、耶稣 48、樱桃；樱桃树 49、花开花 50、好像 51、玩得开心 52、习惯；风俗 53、遍及全世界的；世界性的 玫瑰花蕾54、55、愚人；白痴；受骗者 干傻事；开玩笑傻的 必要性；需要56、57、许可；允许 预言；预报；预告58、59、样子；方式；时尚 60、特立尼达岛 61、卡拉（女名） 62、哈利（男名） 63、（汽车等）停放 64、停车场 65、圣瓦伦廷节；人节 66、出现；到场 67、守信用；履行诺言 68、屏息；屏气 69、道歉；辩白 70、淹没；溺死；淹死
普通高中课程标准实验教科书《英语》电子课本 Book 3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world B3U1P1-3 FESTIV ALS AND CELEBRATIONS Ancient Festivals Festivals and celebrations of all kinds are held everywhere. The most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of the cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. Other celebrations were held when hunters could catch animals. They would starve if food was difficult to find, so they celebrated when they had food. They lit fires and made music because they thought these festivals would bring a year of plenty. Festivals of the Dead Some festivals are held to honour the dead, or satisfy and please the ancestors, who could return either to help or to do harm. In Japan the festival is called Obon, when people should go to clean the graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. They light lamps and play music because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth. In Mexico they have the Day of the Dead in early November. On this important feast day, people might eat food in shape of skulls, and cakes with “bones” on them. They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. The festival of Halloween had its origin as an event in memory of the dead. It is now a children’s festival, when they can go to their neighbours’ homes and ask for sweets. They dress up and try to frighten people. If they are not given anything, the children might play a trick. Festivals to Honour People Festivals can be held as an honour to famous people or to the gods. One of these is the Dragon Boat Festival in China, which honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan. Another is Columbus Day in the USA, in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in America. In India there is a national festival on October 2 to honour Mahatma Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain. Harvest Festivals Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter ,and because a season of agricultural work is over. In European countries it is the custom to decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and people get together to have meals. Some people might win awards for their animals, flowers, fruits and vegetables, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. In China and Japan there are mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and give gift of mooncakes. Spring Festivals The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat, and may give children lucky money in the red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the lunar New Year together. In some Western countries there are very exciting carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. They might include parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful clothing of all kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival in Christian countries. It celebrates the return of Jesus for Christians and it also celebrates the coming of spring. In Japan, the Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country is covered with cherry tree flowers so that it looks as though it might be covered with pink snow. People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun with each others. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our daily life for a little while.
Unit 1 Festivals around the world FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times. Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. Sometimes celebrations would be held after hunters had caught animals. At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. Today’s festivals have many origins, some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events. Festivals of the dead Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. For the Japanese festival Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. They also light lamps and play music because they think that will lead the ancestors back to earth. In Mexico, people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early November. On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with “bones” on them. They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. The Western holiday Halloween also had its origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people. It is now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and go to their neighbours’ homes to ask for sweets. If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might play a trick on them. Festivals to Honour People Festivals can also be held to honour famous people. The Dragon Boat Festival in China honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Y uan. In the USA, Columbus Day is in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in the New World. India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain. Harvest Festivals Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter and the agricultural work is over. In European countries, people will usually decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and will get together to have meals. Some people might win awards for their farm produce, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals when people admire the moon and in China enjoy moon-cakes. Spring Festivals The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat and may give children lucky money in red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the Lunar New Year together. Some Western countries have very exciting carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. These carnivals might include parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful clothing of al kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival for Christians around the world. It celebrates the return of Jesus from the dead and the coming of spring and new life. Japan’s Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow. People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun with each other. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our work for a little while.
必修三 Unit1 festivals around the world 1.take place 发生（指按计划发生，相当于不及物动词，没有被动语态）； happen发生（指偶然地没有预见地发生，也是不及物动词，没有被动语态，） take the place of 代替 e.g. The 2012 Summer Olympics will take place in London. A funny thing happened in our class last Monday. I will take the place of him to finish the work. 2. in memory of…纪念；追念（介词短语） e.g. I send you this card in memory of our happy summer together. 3. lead…to…把……带向（引领到）…; lead to…导致 e.g. I will lead the blind man back home. Regular reviewing leads to better grades. 4. in the shape of…以/在……的形状 e.g. I dare eat the food in the shape of skulls. 5. belief 信任；信心；信仰。其复数为beliefs. 6. dress up 盛装；打扮；装饰。dress up as…打扮成…… e.g. We dressed up for the school party on Christmas Day. They tried to dress him up as a “national hero”. dress up, put on, wear, have on 的区别 1）dress意思是给自己或别人穿衣服。可单独用作不及物动词；作及物动词接宾语时要接表示人的名词、代词或反身代词。dressed可作表语，be dressed (in)表示“穿着”的状态。2）put on 表示“穿上、戴上”，是终止性短语，表动作，其宾语是衣服、鞋、帽、手套、袜子、眼镜等。 3）wear是“穿着、戴着”，除了接普通衣服外，还可指佩戴手表、首饰、徽章、花以及留发型、胡须等，含义最广。 4）have on表示静态“穿着、戴着”，多用于口语，是比较普通的用语，不用于进行时。 7. play a trick on…搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑。还常用作play tricks on… e.g. He intends to play a trick on that girl. Don’s play tricks on me- I want to know the truth. 8. award n. 奖，奖品（可数）vt.授予；判定 e.g. He won the first awards of many English contests. The school awarded Mary a prize for her good work.学校因为玛丽的出色表现而奖励了她。medal, prize, reward和award用法辨析： medal指“奖章，勋章，纪念章”，如金牌、银牌等。 prize指“奖品，奖金；战利品；捕获物”，如在竞争或比赛中赢得的，或作为对胜利或优胜的嘉奖的东西 reward指“回报，报酬，报应”，为相应的行为作酬劳或为邪恶的举止作报应而授予或收到的东西。 award指“奖品”，因优点奖励或授予的东西。 e.g. How many gold medals has he won? My brother won the first prize in the contest. A large reward is offered for the capture of the criminals.
人教新课标模块3教材分析 ——西北工业大学附属中学 由国家教育部制定并颁布的《普通高中英语课程标准（实验）》明确规定高中英语课程应使学生在义务教育阶段学习的基础上进一步明确英语学习的目的，发展自主学习能力和合作精神；在加强对学生综合语言运用能力培养的同时，注重提高学生用英语获取信息、处理信息、分析问题和解决问题的能力，以及用英语进行思维和表达的能力；高中英语课程还应根据学生的个性特征和发展的需要，为他们提供丰富的选择机会和充分的表现空间。通过高中英语课程的学习，使学生的语言运用能力进一步得到提高，国际视野更加宽广，爱国主义精神和民族使命感进一步增强，为他们的为未来发展和终身学习奠定良好的基础。人教新课标这套教材每一个模块有五个教学单元。每个单元围绕一个主要的话题开展听说读写的活动，共分九个部分。“热身”（warming up）---主要通过问卷调查，看图讨论，情景听说，思考问题等多种形式的活动，激发学生的学习兴趣，激活其已有的知识，使学生能运用自己已有的知识和经验思考该单元的中心话题。“读前”(Pre-reading)---设置问题启发学生预测课文的内容，展开简短的讨论，以便通过阅读验证自己的推测。“阅读”（Reading)---为各单元的主要阅读语篇，题材和体裁多种多样，承载该单元的话题重要信息，以及大部分词汇和主要的语法结构。“理解”（Comprehending）---用以检测学生对阅读课文的理解程度。“语言学习” (Learning about Language)---采用发现和探究的方法启发学生自己找出书中的重要语言项目，培养学生初步运用这些语言的技能。“语言运用”(Using Language)---围绕中心话题的听说读写的综合性练习，包括了Listening and speaking & Reading and writing。“小结”(Summing Up)---要求学生自己小结从各单元中学到的内容，生词和习惯用语以及语法结构。“学习建议”(Learning Tip)---培养学习策略，优化学习方式，提高自主学习的能力。“趣味阅读”(Reading for Fun)---满足学生的兴趣需求，体现教材的选择性和拓展性。 以上是普通高中英语课程标准（实验稿）对课程目标的解读。下面，我们将从教材的使用者的角度，结合在教材使用过程中学生对教材的反应情况，主要针对模块教材整体，从模块和单元知识结构，模块和单元内容发生发展过程，模块和单元知识学习意义，模块和单元教学建议与学法指导说明四个方面浅略地谈一下自己的见解，以期与各位同行共同探讨更好地掌握、运用好英语课程标准。
Unit 1 1、发生 2、美；美人 3、收获；收割 4、庆祝；祝贺 5、狩猎者；猎人 6、(使)饿死；饿得要死 7、起源；由来；起因 8、宗教上的;信奉宗教的;虔诚的 9、季节的；季节性的 10、祖先；祖宗 11、（日本）盂兰盆节 12、坟墓；墓地 13、熏香；熏香的烟 14、纪念；追念 15、墨西哥（拉丁美洲国家） 16、节日；盛宴 17、头脑；头骨 18、骨；骨头 19、万圣节前夕；诸圣日前夕 20、信任；信心；信仰 21、盛装；打扮；装饰 22、诡计;恶作剧;窍门欺骗；诈骗 23、搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑 24、诗人 25、哥伦布日 26、到来；到达；到达者 27、克利斯朵夫·哥伦布 28、获得；得到 29、独立；自主 30、独立的；自主的 31、搜集；集合；聚集 32、农业；农艺；农学 33、农业的；农艺的 34、奖；奖品授予；判定 35、产品；（尤指）农产品 36、雄禽；公鸡 37、赞美；钦佩；羡慕 38、充满活力的;精力充沛的;积极的 39、期望；期待；盼望 40、狂欢节；（四旬斋前的）饮宴狂欢；嘉年华（会） 41、月的；月亮的；阴历的 42、 (耶稣)复活节 43、游行；阅兵；检阅 44、日夜；昼夜；整天 45、衣服
46、基督徒；信徒 基督教的；信基督教的 47、耶稣 48、樱桃；樱桃树 49、花开花 50、好像 51、玩得开心 52、习惯；风俗 53、遍及全世界的；世界性的 54、玫瑰花蕾 55、愚人；白痴；受骗者 干傻事；开玩笑傻的 56、必要性；需要 57、许可；允许 58、预言；预报；预告 59、样子；方式；时尚 60、特立尼达岛 61、卡拉（女名） 62、哈利（男名） 63、（汽车等）停放 64、停车场 65、圣瓦伦廷节；人节 66、出现；到场 67、守信用；履行诺言 68、屏息；屏气 69、道歉；辩白 70、淹没；溺死；淹死 71、悲哀，悲伤 72、明显的；显而易见的 73、擦；揩；擦去 74、（使）迂回 75、牧群；兽群 76、银河 77、喜鹊 78、哭泣;流泪哭；哭泣 79、广播员；告知者；报幕员 80、出发；动身；使爆炸 81、提醒；使想起 82、使……想起…… 83、原谅；恕 Unit 2 84、日常饮食节食 85、意大利式细面条 86、坚果；果仁 87、肌肉；（食用）瘦肉 88、给予保护的；保护的
1.必修三Unit1 Festivals and celebrations节日和庆典 Festivals and celebrations of all kinds have been held everywhere since ancient times. 自古以来，世界各地就有各种各样的节日和庆典。Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. 最古老的节日总是庆祝严寒的结束、春季的种植和秋天的收割。Sometimes celebrate would be held after hunters had caught animals. 有时，在猎人捕获猎物后，也举行庆祝活动。At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months. 在那个时代，如果食物难以找到，特别是在寒冷的冬月，人们会挨饿。Today’s festivals have many origins ,some religious, some seasonal, and some for special people or events. 现在的节日有很多由来，一些是宗教上的，一些是季节性的，一些是纪念特殊的人和事件的。 Festivals of the Dead亡灵节 Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm. 有些节日，是为了纪念死者，或使祖先得到满足，因为祖先们有可能回到世上（给人们）提供帮助，也有可能带来危害。For the Japanese festival. Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. 在日本的盂兰盆节，人们要扫墓、烧香，以缅怀祖先。They also light lamps and play music because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth. 他们还点起灯笼，奏响乐曲，因为他们认为这样做可以把祖先引回到世上。In Mexico, people celebrate the Day of the Dead in early November. 在墨西哥，亡灵节是在11月初。On this important feast day, people eat food in the shape of skulls and cakes with “bones” on them. 在这个重要的节日里，人们会吃制成颅骨形状的食物，和装点有“骨头”的蛋糕。They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. 他们向亡者祭献食物、鲜花和礼品。The Western holiday Halloween also had its origin in old beliefs about the return of the spirits of dead people. 西方节日万圣节也源自人们古老的信念，认为亡者的灵魂会返回人间。It is now a children’s festival, when they can dress up and to their neighbours’ homes to ask for sweets. 万圣节如今成了孩子们的节日，这天他们可以乔装打扮上到邻居家要糖吃。If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might play a trick on them. 如果邻居什么糖也不给，那么孩子们就可以捉弄他们了。 Festivals to Honour People纪念名人的节日 Festivals can also be held to honour famous people . 也有纪念名人的节日。The Dragon Boat Festival in China honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Y uan. 中国的端午节（龙舟节），是纪念著名古代诗人屈原的。In the USA Columbus Day is in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in New World. 美国的哥伦布日是纪念克里斯托弗·哥伦布发现“新大陆”的日子。India has a national festival on October 2 to honour Mohandas Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain. 印度在10月2日有个全国性节日，纪念莫汉达斯·甘地，他是帮助印度脱离英国而独立的领袖。 Harvest Festivals庆丰收的节日 Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. 收获与感恩节是非常喜庆的节日。People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter and the agricultural work is over. 越冬的粮食收集起来了，农活结束了，人们都心怀感激。In European countries, people will usually decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and will get together to have meals. 在欧洲国家，人们通常用花果来装饰教堂和市政厅，在一起聚餐。Some people might win awards for their farm produce, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. 有些人还可能因为他们的农产品（参加各种评选）而获奖，比如最大的西瓜或最帅的公鸡。China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and in China, enjoy
必修三Module 1 ⒈be located/ situated ( on/ in / to…) = lie/ stand (on/ in/ to) 位于…的；坐落于…的；处于…地位（状态的） ⑴我们学校坐落于一个美丽的地方，周围有青山绿水环绕。 Our school is situated in the beautiful place, with green mountains and clear rivers around. ◆ situation n. 立场；局势；形势 in a …situation 处于….状况中；在…形势下 1). In the present situation, I wouldn?t advise you to sell your house. 在目前的形势下，… 2). You?re putting me in a very embarrassing situation. 你使我处于非常尴尬的境地。 3). With no rain for three months and food supplies running out, the situation here is getting worse. 三个月无雨，食品供应也将消耗殆尽，这里情况越来越糟糕了。 ⒉face 1). face up to 勇敢面对（接受并处理） (be) faced with 面对；面临 face (to the) south/north/east/west 面朝南/北/东/西 2). face to face 面对面(地) in (the) face of 面对；在…面前 make a face at 向…做鬼脸 save/lose face 保全/丢面子to one?s f ace 当着某人的面 stare sb. in the face 盯着某人 turn red in the face 涨红了脸 be+过去分词+介词（这些词作状语或定语时用ed形式,be 去掉） be faced with；be compared with be seated；be hidden； be lost / absorbed/occupied in be abandoned/ addicted to（沉溺于）； be born；be dressed ；be tired of （厌烦）等 ⒊表示“某物在哪个方向”可用south/north/east/west等，构成以下几种表达方式。 (1). …is in the south of 在…的南部（在内部） …is on the south of 在…的南边（接壤） …is to the south of 在…以南（在外部） …is south of 在…的南部（不指明在内部还是外部） (2). 把表示方位、地点的介词或副词短语放在句首，句子用完全倒装语序。 ①.Jiangsu is on the south of Shandong. South of Shandong is Jiangsu. ②.East of our school lies a railway. ⒋倍数表示法： as…as ◎A is …↓… (more than) times -er than B 倍数the N. of size, length, height, weight…
THE MILLION POUND BANK NOTE Act I，Scene3 NARRATOR: It is the summer of 1903.Two old and wealthy brothers, Roderick and Oliver, have made a bet.Oliver believes that with a million pound bank note a man could survive a month in London.His brother Roderick doubts it.At this moment, they see a penniless young man wandering on the pavement outside their house.It is Henry Adams, an American businessman, who is lost in London and does not know what he should do. RODERICK: Young man, would you step inside a moment, please? HENRY: Who? Me, sir? RODERICK: Yes, you. OLIVER: Through the front door on your left. HENRY: (A servant opens a door) Thanks. SERV ANT: Good morning, sir. Would you please come in? Permit me to lead the way,sir .OLIVER: (Henry enters) Thank you, James. That will be all. . RODERICK: How do you do, Mr ... er ...? HENRY: Adams. Henry Adams.