最新中考英语形容词专项训练及答案
一、初中英语形容词
1．—What about yesterday's dragon dance? —Oh，it's one I've ever seen．
A. a most wonderful
B. more wonderful
C. the most wonderful
D. a more wonderful
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：--- 昨天的龙舞怎么样呢？--- 噢，它是我看到的最精彩的。根据句意要用最高级，A,B,D三个都是比较级，故选C.
【点评】此题考查形容词最高级的用法。
2．—Guess what? The university has accepted my application!
—Wow! That's ________ new I've heard this year, Boris! Let's celebrate.
A. a worse
B. the worst
C. a better
D. the best
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——猜猜什么？那所大学已经接受我的申请了。——哇喔，那是今年我听到的最好的消息，Boris，让我们庆祝一下。A.一个更糟的，比较级；B.最糟的，最高级；C.一个更好的，比较级；D.最好的，最高级。因为大学接受申请了，所以是好消息，排除A、B。根据 I've heard this year，今年我听到的，可知是最高级，故选D。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意平时识记最高级结构，理解句意。
3．His grandfather did his best to keep the tree , but it died in the end.
A. alive
B. asleep
C. absent
D. awake
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：他的爷爷尽最大的努力让树生存，但最后它死掉了。A.活着的；B.睡着的；C.缺席的；D.醒着的。根据it died in the end.可知，但是树最后死掉了，可见爷爷是尽力让树活着，故答案是A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意识记单词alive的意思。
4．We're very about the graduation ceremony next Saturday, we can't wait to be there.
A. boring
B. bored
C. excited
D. exciting
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：对下周六的毕业典礼我们都非常激动，我们迫不及待地想去那里。A无聊的，B感到无聊，C感到激动，D激动的，根据我们迫不及待地想去那里应是感到激动，修饰人用的结尾的形容词，故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意 excited 的用法。
5．—What do you think of the TV program The Reader?
—Excellent. Many people are about it. They never miss it.
A. nervous
B. worried
C. crazy
D. angry
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为朗读者这个电视节目怎么样？——好极了。很多人对它很痴迷。他们从来没有错过它。nervous 紧张的；worried 焦虑的，担心的；crazy 疯狂的，喜爱的；angry 生气的；根据 They never miss it，他们从来不错过可知对节目的喜爱程度是很深的，be crazy about 对……着迷，故选C。
【点评】此题考查固定短语。注意be crazy about固定短语。
6．I live next to a supermarket. It's ______for me to do some shopping.
A. crowded
B. valuable
C. convenient
D. awful
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：我住在超市旁边，所以购物对我来说很方便。A拥挤的，B贵重的，C方便的，D糟糕的；根据 I live next to a supermarket. 可知我住在超市旁边，所以购物对我来说很方便。故选C。
【点评】此题考查形容词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的形容词。
7．Shanghai is one of ____in the world.
A. the biggest cities
B. biggest cities
C. the biggest city
D. bigger cities
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：上海是世界上最大的城市之一。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示最……之一，固定结构，因此填the biggest cities，故选A。
【点评】此题考查形容词最高级。注意one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数。
8．Fishing is one of ____ activities among the middle-aged people.
A. popular
B. more popular
C. most popular
D. the most popular
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：钓鱼是中年人最受欢迎的活动之一。one of+形容词最高级+名词复数，最……其中之一。popular，流行，其最高级是the most popular，故选D。
【点评】考查固定结构one of+形容词最高级+名词复数的基本含义及popular的最高级形式。
9．Does the dish taste as as it looks？
A. well
B. best
C. good
D. better
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：这道菜的味道和看起来一样好吗？A.好地，副词；B.最好；C.好的，形容词；D.更好。taste后面跟形容词形式，as…as中间跟形容词原级，故答案选C。【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意句子涉及到固定搭配as…as的用法。
10．—What subject do you like ____English, math or physics?
—Of course, English.
A. good
B. better
C. best
【解析】【分析】句意：——你最喜欢什么科目，英语、数学还是物理？——当然是英
语。A.好；B.更好；C.最好。根据English，math or physics，可知是三者进行比较，所以用
最高级，故答案选C。
【点评】考查最高级，注意平时识记其一般句式。
11．Journey to the West is a traditional book. It has been translated into different languages.
A. American
B. British
C. Chinese
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：《西游记》是一部传统的中国书籍。它已经被翻译成不同的语
言。A.美国的；B.英国的；C.中国的。根据常识可知《西游记》是中国的，故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。
12．The we do for other people, the we will be
A. much; happier
B. more; happy
C. more; happier
D. most; happiest
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：我们为别人做得越多，我们将会越快乐。The +形容词/副词比较
级+主语+谓语，the+形容词/副词比较级+主语+谓语。越……就越……，much多的，原级；more更多的，比较级；most最多的，最高级；happier更快乐，比较级；happy快乐的，
原级；happiest最快乐的，最高级，故选C。
【点评】此题考查形容词比较等级。注意形容词的比较等级固定句式用法：The +形容词/
副词比较级+主语+谓语，the+形容词/副词比较级+主语+谓语。
13．—What do you think of the movie Zootopia?
—It is _______ one I've ever seen.
A. more excited
B. more exciting
C. the most excited
D. the most exciting
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：－你认为电影《疯狂动物城》怎样？－是我看过最令人激动的电
影。A.more excited更令人激动，比较级形式；B.more exciting更令人激动，比较级形式；
C.the most excited最令人激动，最高级形式；
D.the most exciting最令人激动，最高级形
式。曾经看过的所有电影中，最令人激动的，用最高级形式。-ed的形容词修饰人；-ing的
形容词修饰事物。本题中指电影，用exciting。故选D。
【点评】此题考查形容词的最高级，注意最高级的用法和变化规则。
14．Tea is one of ________ drinks in the world.
A. more popular
B. the more popular
C. most popular
D. the most popular
【解析】【分析】句意：茶是世界上最流行的饮料之一。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示最……之一，可知此处用形容词最高级，故选D。
【点评】此题考查形容词最高级。注意one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数。
15．Peter is _______ boy in our class and he often helps us carry heavy things.
A. strong
B. stronger
C. strongest
D. the strongest
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】考查形容词的级，根据in our class这个范围知道用最高级，同时strong 是形容词，最高级前要用the，故选D。
16．—I'm very tired these days, Mary.
— Why not music. It can make you .
A. listen to; relaxed
B. listening to; to relax
C. listening to; relax
D. listen to; to relax
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——玛丽，这些天我非常累，——何不听一下音乐。它能让你放松。why not后直接跟动词原形，故排除BC，make sb+adj使某人如何，空二使用形容词，relaxed是形容词，relax是动词，故答案是A。
【点评】考查动词的基本形式和形容词做宾补，注意识记固定句式why not do…和make sb.+adj的用法。
17．Qomolangma is ______ than any other mountain. I hope to climb it one day.
A. high
B. higher
C. highest
D. the highest
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：珠穆朗玛峰比其它的任何山都高。我希望有一天去爬它。用比较级表达最高级：比较级+than+any other +单数名词。表示比其它任何的都......。故答案为B。
【点评】考查固定用法。用比较级表达最高级：比较级+than+any other +单数名词。
18．
—Have you ever heard of Lang Lang?
—Sure. He is one of ______ pianists ______ I have ever seen.
A. good; that
B. much better; who
C. the best; which
D. the best; that
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意:一你有没有听说过朗朗?一当然听说了。他是我见过的最好的钢琴家之一。good好的，better更好的，best最好的。形容词的比较级前用much修饰，表示
程度，形容词的最高级前通常要加定冠词the，one of...之一，其后面的中心名词用复数形式，该名词前的形容词用最高级形式。先行词pianists在定语从句中作宾语，他的前面有最高级修饰，该用关系代词that代替。所以选D。
19．—What do you think of the TV program I'm a singer?
—Great! I've never watched a ______ one.
A. worse
B. better
C. bad
D. good
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——你觉得电视节目《我是歌手》怎么样？——太棒了！我从来没看过这么好的节目。根据never可知，否定词+比较级=最高级，根据Great可知表示好，故是better，更好，故选B。
【点评】考查比较级，注意否定词+比较级=最高级的用法。
20．—The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away. — It's really ____.
A. secret
B. direct
C. amazing
D. traditional
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——5G技术可以帮助医生治疗数百公里之外的病人。——那真是太棒了。secret秘密的；机密的；direct直接的；amazing惊奇的；traditional传统的；根据The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away. 可知此处是讲5G技术能帮助医生远程手术，可知是很神奇的，故选C。
【点评】此题考查形容词辨析。根据语境河上下午的联系确定所使用的形容词。
21．—It's raining heavily.
—The radio says it will be _____ worse tomorrow.
A. very
B. quite
C. too
D. much
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——天正在下大雨。——收音机说明天天气将变得更糟许多。worse是比较级，所以用much修饰，very、quite和too修饰原级，故选D。
【点评】考查形容词比较级，注意平时识记much修饰比较级。
22．—I feel a little _____ about the coming English exam.
—Take it easy. The better you prepare, the better grades you will get.
A. nervous
B. disappointed
C. bored
D. cross
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——对于即将到来的英语考试我感到有点紧张。——放轻松，你练习地越多，你将取得约好的成绩。A.紧张的；B.失望的；C.无聊的；D.通过。根据答语
Take it easy，慢慢来，可知是安慰他人不要紧张，故选A。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，首先识记其词义，然后根据句意确定。
23．To create a more space, eating or drinking on the subway in Beijing is not allowed.
A. relaxing
B. personal
C. uncrowded
D. comfortable
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：为了创造一个更舒服的空间，北京不允许在地铁上吃喝。A.轻松的；B.个人的；C.不拥挤的；D.舒服的。地铁上能吃喝会破坏乘车环境，因此地铁禁止饮食能让环境更舒适，故选D。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意relaxing，personal，uncrowded和comfortable的词义和用法。
24．—Worrying too much is unnecessary. It doesn't change ________.
— Exactly right. There are ________ meaningful things to do.
A. everything; the more
B. anything; more
C. something; the most
D. nothing; most 【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：—担心太多是不必要的。它不会改变任何事情。—完全正确，还有更多有意义的事情可做。everything 每件事（东西）；anything任何事情（东西），常用于否定句和疑问句中；something某事，某物，常用在肯定句中；nothing没有什么。第一个空格处在否定句中，选择anything，第二个空格的句子实际上是想说明相对于“担心”而言，还有更多有意义的事情可做，存在比较的成分，应该用比较级的形式。故答案为B。
25．She wasn't ____ and made many mistakes in his homework.
A. enough carefully.
B. enough careful
C. carefully enough
D. careful enough
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：她不够细心，在家庭作业中犯了许多错误。enough修饰形容词、副词时，要放在所修饰的形容词或副词之后；首先排除A,B；系动词wasn't后跟形容词作表语，故答案为D。
【点评】考查enough用法：修饰形容词放在形容词后，was系动词后应使用形容词。
26．WeChat is growing fast and it is than QQ in recent years.
A. popular
B. more popular
C. most popular
D. the most popular
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】微信发展得越来越快，近年来它比QQ更受欢迎。空格后有比较连词than，要用比较级+than句型，popular，受欢迎的，形容词，多音节词，比较级more popular，故选B。
【点评】考查形容词比较级+than句型的用法。根据比较连词than，确定比较级。
27．The villagers found a ______ dog in the house. Perhaps it _______ two days ago.
A. dead; died
B. dying; dead
C. dead; death
D. dying; died
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：村民们在房子里发现了一只死狗。也许是两天前死的。dog是名词其前是形容词dead，ago是一般过去时的标志，故此处是动词过去式died，故选A。【点评】考查词性辨析，注意dead的用法。
28．—What do you think of Mr. Lei?
—Mr. Lei is one of ________ teachers in our school.
A. most popular
B. the most popular
C. popular
D. more popular
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为雷先生怎么样？——雷先生是我们学校最受欢迎的一个老师。one of+the+形容词做高级+名词复数，故选B。
【点评】考查形容词最高级。注意one of+the+形容词做高级+名词复数。
29．—How do you like the movies the Climbers（攀登者） and My Motherland and Me（我和我的祖国）?
—I think the Climbers is as ______as My Motherland and Me.
A. wonderful
B. well
C. more wonderful
D. the most wonderful
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为电影《攀登者》和《我和我的祖国》怎么样？——我认为《攀登者》和《我和我的祖国》一样好。根据as...as可知此处跟形容词或副词原级结构。wonderful精彩的；well好地，副词，故选A。
【点评】考查形容词的比较等级。注意as...as中间跟形容词或副词原级。
30．Are you alone? I just want a ______ word with you.
A. single
B. new
C. private
D. certain
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：你一个人吗？我只是想和你私下谈谈。single单个的；new新的；private私人的，私下的；certain一定的。根据Are you alone?可知要单独私下和他谈，故选C。
【点评】此题考查形容词辨析。
最新中考英语名词专题训练答案 一、初中英语名词 1． weather it is! Let's go fishing. A. What a fine B. How fine C. What fine 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】这题考查感叹句的用法：what修饰名词，how修饰形容词或副词，这句话是修饰weather，而且是不可数名词，所以选C。 2．—The last bus has left. What should we do? —Let's take a taxi. We have no other ______ now. A. choice B. reason C. habit 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：－末班车离开了。我们应该怎么办呢？－我们坐出租车吧。我们现在没有其他的选择了。A. choice选择；B. reason理由；C. habit习惯。没公交了，只有坐出租车这条选择，没有别的选择了。故选A。 【点评】此题考查名词的辨析。 3．—What would you like to eat? —Some _________, please. A. bread B. cake C. coffee D. tea 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：——你想要吃什么？——请来一些面包。bread面包；cake蛋糕；coffee咖啡；tea茶；根据What would you like to eat?可知此处介绍吃的食物，有some修饰，故此处用bread或cakes，故选A。 【点评】本题考查名词辨析，以及bread；cake；coffee；tea四个词的词义和用法。 4．— Which country do you think will win the first prize of the ____FIFA World Cup? —You mean the football match will be held in __________? A. twenty-one; Russia B. twenty-first; Russian C. twenty-first; Russia D. twenty-one; Russian 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为哪个国家会赢得第二十一届国际足联世界杯的冠军？——你是指将在俄罗斯举行的那场足球比赛？第一空，根据冠词the，判断后接序数词形式；第二空，表示在俄罗斯（Russia），Russia 在这里指国家俄罗斯，专有名词。故选C。【点评】考查数词和名词辨析。注意掌握序数词的正确写法，区分Russia和Russian的用法。
中考中考英语总复习名词专题练习 一、初中英语名词 1．——Canada is one of the largest______ in the world. ——That is, it is larger than ______ country in Asia. A. country; any other B. countries; any other C. countries; any 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——加拿大是世界上最大的国家之一。——那就是，它比亚洲任何一个国家都大。one of the+最高级+名词复数，最……之一。根据结构及句意，故填countries。同一范围相比时不能自己和自己比较，所以用any other+名词单数;不同范围相比时可以和任意一个进行比较，所以用any+名词单数。加拿大不属于亚洲，所以填any，故选C。 2．（?徐州）My cousin works for an airline. He flies planes. He is __________. A. an inventor B. a scientist C. an explorer D. a pilot 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：我的表弟在航空公司工作。他驾驶飞机。他是一名飞行员。an inventor一个发明家；a scientist一名科学家；an explorer一名探险员；a pilot一名飞行员。根据句意可知在航空公司上班，而且又驾驶飞机的，应是飞行员，故选D。 【点评】此题考查关于职业的名词辨析，注意根据句意选择正确的职业。 3．（?黔南州）—There are a lot of ______ of bike riding. —I agree. It's good for environment and it saves money. A. products B. advantages C. instruments D. instructions 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：－骑车有许多好处。－我同意，对环境有好处而且省钱。A. products产品；B. advantages优点，好处；C. instruments乐器；D. instructions说明。有利于环境及省钱是骑车的优点、好处，故选B。 【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析，以及. products；advantages；instruments；instructions。四个词的词义和用法。 4．—Whose jackets are these? —They said they are______. They lost them yesterday. A. Ours B. Li Lei and Li Tao's C. Li Lei′s and Li Tao's 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——这些是谁的夹克衫？——他们说是李雷和林涛的。他们昨天丢了。句中jackets是复数，说明夹克衫是李雷和林涛各自所有的，所以分别都要用所有
（英语）中考英语形容词专项训练100(附答案) 一、初中英语形容词 1．—Shaoyang has changed a lot in the past few years. —Yes. It is getting_________. A. clean B. cleaner C. cleanest 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——在过去的几年里邵阳有了很大的变化。——是的，它变得更干净了。A.干净的，原级；B.更干净的，比较级；C.最干净的，最高级。根据句子可知是指以前和现在作比较，用比较级，故选B。 【点评】考查形容词比较级，注意平时识记其结构，理解句意。 2．Wang Wei speaks English as ________ as Yang Lan. They both study English hard. A. good B. well C. better D. best 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：王伟的英语讲的和杨澜的一样好。他们学习英语都努力。可知as…as中间用形容词或副词原级；此处是副词修饰动词speak。good好的，形容词原形；well好地，副词原形，better比较级；best最高级，故选B。 【点评】此题考查形容词原级。注意as...as中间跟形容词或副词原级。 3．—If there are ________ people driving, there will be ________ air pollution. —Yes, and the air will be fresher. A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——如果开车的人越少，空气污染越少。——是的，空气将会更新鲜。little少的，形容词，其比较级是less，修饰不可数名词，few几乎没有，形容词，其比较级是fewer，更少，修饰可数名词，people，可数名词，用fewer修饰，air pollution，空气污染，不可数名词，用less修饰，故选D。 【点评】考查形容词的辨析。注意less和fewer意思和用法。 4．—You haven't said a ________ word since last Friday. What's wrong? —Nothing. Just leave me alone. A. simple B. single C. similar D. silent 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——自从上周五你没有说一句话，怎么了？——没事，仅仅让我单独待会。A.简单的；B.单一的；C.相似的；D.沉默的。根据Just leave me alone.仅仅让我单独待会，可知没有说一句话，say a single word，说一句话，故选B。 【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。 5．—Lucy, our father's birthday is coming. Let's buy a card for him.
【英语】中考英语名词专项训练及答案含解析 一、初中英语名词 1．（?重庆） It's cold today. Take your with you when you go out. A. knife B. coat C. brush D. key 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：今天天气冷，当你出去的时候，请带上你的外衣。A. knife 小刀； B. coat外衣； C. brush 刷子； D. key钥匙。根据It’s cold today.可知，这里指的是出去带着外衣，故选B。 2．—Mom, I will eat less fast food this year, believe me. —If you make a , you must keep it. A. joke B. noise C. mistake D. promise 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。句意：-妈妈，我今年将会少吃快餐，相信我。-如果你许下诺言，你就必须坚持它。Joke笑话；noise吵闹；mistake错误；promise诺言。结合语境，所以选D。 3．—The last bus has left. What should we do? —Let's take a taxi. We have no other ______ now. A. choice B. reason C. habit 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：－末班车离开了。我们应该怎么办呢？－我们坐出租车吧。我们现在没有其他的选择了。A. choice选择；B. reason理由；C. habit习惯。没公交了，只有坐出租车这条选择，没有别的选择了。故选A。 【点评】此题考查名词的辨析。 4．Upstairs are bedrooms. They are tidy and nice. But are in a mess. A. Lily's and Lucy's; our B. Lily's and Lucy's; ours C. Lily's and Lucy; ours D. Lily and Lucy's; our 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：楼上是利莉莉的和露西的卧室，他们整洁又好看，但是我们的一团糟。根据they，可知莉莉和露西每人有一个卧室，因此两个词都应使用所有格，故排除CD；第二空后面没有名词出现，应使用名词性物主代词，ours，我们的，故答案是B。【点评】考查名词所有格和名词性物主代词，注意当两个人分别拥有某个东西时，两个词都应使用所有格形式，如果物主代词后没有名词出现，应使用名词性物主代词。
中考英语专题复习二-------名词 考点一：不可数名词 1、不可数名词包括物质名词和抽象名词，它们不能直接和表示数字的词或不定冠词连用，也没有_______形式。常考的不可数名词有：news（新闻）, information（信息）, 建议________, 天气________, 家庭作业____________, 时间_______, 钱__________, 纸___________，音乐 ___________等。 2、不可数名词可以借助______来表示一定的数量。但也可以用much（许多）, some/any（一些）, a little(一点点),little (几乎没有) plenty of（很多）, a lot of(=lots of)（许多）等修饰不可数名词。一则新闻：a piece of news ; 两瓶水：two bottles of water ; 四条建议 ________________________ ; 六张纸_________________ ；你能借给我一些钱吗？Could you lend me__________________? 【中考真题再现】 ( ) 1. All the _____ are made of ______ , not plastics. A. glass; glass B. glasses, glass C. glasses , glasses D. glass, glasses ( ) 2. Jenny gave us ____ on how to improve English. A. some advices B. many advices C. some advice D. an advice 考点二：可数名词单数变为复数的几条规律 1、一般直接加-s: 比如：girl---__________map---_________ 2、以-s, -x, -sh, -ch结尾的单词常在词尾加—es: 比如：bus—_______ brush---_______ 3、以辅音字母+y结尾变y为i，再加—es: 比如：story---_______ baby---_______ 4、以--o结尾的名词变复数常有下列2种变化： ①【口诀：黑人和英雄正在吃士豆和西红柿。】 说明：Negro(黑人)，hero(英雄),potato(土豆)，tomato(西红柿)，这四个名词变复数时，在词尾加-es。 ②其它以o结尾的名词一般加-s, radio_______ zoo______ kangaroo__________(袋鼠) photo________(照片) kilo_________(千克) 5、以“f”和“fe”结尾，一般改f 或fe 为v,再+es 【口决：树叶多半自己黄，妻子拿刀去割粮。架后窜出一只狼，就像盗贼逃命忙。】 说明：leaf(树叶)，half(半)，self(自己)，wife (妻子)，knife(刀子)，shelf(架子)，wolf(狼)， thief(盗贼)，life(生命) 这九个名词变复数时都要变f或fe为v, 再加-es。 比如: leaf_______ half ________ myself_________ wife________ knife__________ 6、【可数名词变复数名词的不规则变化】 1)改变单数名词中的元音字母或其它形式。 ①foot—_______ (脚) tooth---_______ (牙齿) ②goose—______ (鹅) woman ---______ (女人) ③man ---_______ (男人) ④child ---_______ (孩子) ⑤mouse ---_______ (老鼠) ★与man 和woman构成的合成词，两部分都要变成复数形式。 e.g.: woman doctor ---wom e n doctor s（女医生）man driver—m e n driver s (男司机) 2)巧记某国人单复数常有下列三种变化。
2019 年中考英语真题--- 形容词和副词词义辨析（一） 1. 【2019 ? 福建省】More and more people have realized that clear water and green mountains are as as mountains of gold a and silver. A. central B. special C. valuable 2. 【2019 ?兰州 市】How ___ it rained yesterday! We had to cancel our football match. A heavily B. light C. heavy D. lightly 3.【2019 ?安徽 省】—The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away. —It's really __ A. secret B. direct C. amazing D. traditional 4. 【2019 ?安徽 省】I came to school _____ this morning because it was my turn to clean our classroom. A. early B. slowly C. quietly D. suddenly 5. 【2019 ?山东滨州市】The artist is so ___ that he can make different changing __________________________________________ pictures with sand. A. common B. careless C. creative D. helpful 6. 【2019 ?山东滨州市】—Confucius Institute （孔子学院） has been set up in many other countries. —Yes, Chinese is _____ spoken in those countries. I am proud of that as a Chinese. A. hardly B. widely C. never D. seldom 7. 【2019 ? 江西省】Peter spoke so ____ that I could hardly hear him.
2016年中考英语单项选择专题练习《形容词》 1．掌握形容词在句中的位置及作用，形容词在句中可用作表语、定语、宾语补足语等； 2．掌握形容词比较级、最高级的构成及常用句型。 ( )1．(2015·南京) Lisa was still very weak when she left hospital．But after a week 's rest，she felt much and went back to schoo1． A．good B．better C．bad D．worse ( )2．(2015·凉山) —The fish tastes ．We have eaten it up． —It is certain that she cooked it ． A．good；well B．well；good C．well；well D．good；good ( )3．(2015·温州) A person who is does not tell lies or cheat people． A．careless B．stupid C．honest D．humorous ( )4．(2015·广州) The boy looked because he didn’t pass his maths exam． A．sad B．sadness C．saddest D．sadly ( )5．(2015·泰安) —How are you getting along with your English study? —Much better．I don 't feel it as as before． A．interesting B．much C．difficult D．easy ( )6．(2015·重庆A) He has arms now and is able to pick the table up with one hand． A．weakest B．weaker C．strongest D．stronger ( )7．(2015·安徽)
中考语法专项一名词 1.名词的数 可数名词——一般是个体名词，如a boy(一个男孩)，集体名词 a family(一个家庭)，可数名词在句子中必须有头或是有尾，头就是a，one，an 或物主代词；尾就是复数形式。 特殊的复数形式: 1）集体名词：集体名词不能运用具体的数字修饰，下面的集体名词，不能用a，one，two 等修饰，只能在其前加the 表示“全体……”。 the police 警察(指全体警察) the English 英国人(指全体英国人) the French 法国人(指全体法国人) 2）复合名词 a woman teacher—women teachers 女教师an Englishman—Englishmen 英国男子 a grown-up—grown-ups 成人 a brother-in-law—brothers-in-law 内兄、内弟、小叔、大伯 2.不可数名词 专有名词：NBA 全美篮球协会Michael Jackson 迈克杰克逊the West Lake 西湖 物质名词：液体：milk water tea coffee juice oil(油) 肉类：beef chicken mutton pork 天气：weather rain snow wind light 光 其他：news(新闻，消息) bread(面包) 抽象名词：fun love luck duty kindness 善良happiness 幸福progress 进步 【注意】有些不可数的物质名词有复数形式，但表达不同意义。 tea—different kinds of teas 不同种类的茶
中考英语名词、代词专项练习题及答案 一、名词的数 Ⅰ. 单项选择 ( ) 1. At last the little boy came up with a(an) to help the poor man. A. information B. advice C. idea D. news ( ) 2. — Tom, can you help me find a new job? — Yes. Three are needed in our school. Would you like to have a try? A. men teacher B. men teachers C. man teachers D. man teacher ( ) 3. — What would you like to drink, my dear friends? —, please. A. Two cup of coffee B. Two cups of coffees C. Two cup of coffees D. Two cups of coffee ( ) 4. I hear that two and three are coming to our school this week. A. Japanese; German B. Japanese; Germen C. Japanese; Germans D. Japaneses; Germans ( ) 5. These people want to have some for supper, so they decided to catch now. A. fish; many B. fishes; much C. fish; much D. fishes; too much Ⅱ. 根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子。 1. You should take more (锻炼). Don’t always sit at the table busy d oing your (练习). 2. There are lots of (土豆) in the basket. 3. I’ve heard of(两条) news about Han Han’s new magazine. 4. Look! The cat is running after two (老鼠). 5. When autumn comes, the (叶子) on the tree turn yellow. 【指点迷津】 名词按其所表示的事物的性质可分为可数名词和不可数名词。可数名词有单数和复数之分。 二、名词所有格 Ⅰ. 根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子。 1. — Where have you been, Tim? —I’ve been to(亨利的家). 2. Are they going to have a picnic on (儿童节)? 3. This is (汤姆和蒂姆的房间). The twin brothers like it very much. 4. My home isn’t far from here. It’s only(十五分钟的) walk. 5. My brother has lots of friends. Mr Black is a friend of (我弟弟的). Ⅱ. 单项选择 ( ) 1. When we saw the film 2012, I sat between Ted and Ben. That is to say my seat
人教版中考英语专项训练形容词专项练习综合 一、初中英语形容词 1．—Mike plays the drums so wonderfully! —Of course. He is than any other students in his class. A. talented B. more talented C. less talented D. the most talented 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——Mike打鼓打得如此好！——当然。他比课上的其他学生更有天赋。A.有天赋的，原级；B.更有天赋的，比较级；C.没有天赋的，比较级；D.最有天赋的，最高级。than是比较级的标志词，排除A、D。根据前句Mike plays the drums so wonderfully! Mike打鼓打得好，所以是更有天赋的，故选B。 【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。 2．Eating dumplings at the Spring Festival is ________ in China. A. patient B. lucky C. possible D. traditional 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：在中国，春节吃饺子是传统。A. patient病人，有耐心的；B. lucky 幸运的；C. possible可能的；D. traditional传统的；根据语境及意义，故选D。 【点评】对于大多数学生而言，根据语境选择适当的词并不困难，而关键是词汇量的不足。Traditional,谐音记忆：传得深远。 3．—Is Julie as tall as you? —No, she isn't. She's than me. A. tall B. short C. taller D. tallest 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——Julie和你一样高吗？——不，她不是。她比我高。根据后面的than可知这里应该用形容词的比较级形式。A和B是原级形式，故可排除，D是最高级形式，可排除，故答案为C。 【点评】本题考查形容词的比较级，than表示比……，是比较级的标志。 4．My deskmate is really _____．She likes to attend different activities after school． A. active B. quiet C. lazy D. honest 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】我的同桌同学非常活跃，放学后喜欢参加很多不同的活动． 句中提到"She likes to attend different activities after school"放学后喜欢参加很多不同的活动，由此推测此人非常活跃，A积极的，活跃的；B安静的；C懒惰的，D诚实的，根据句
中考英语名词专项 一、初中英语名词 1．—What is the ______ of your excellent spoken English? —Practice makes perfect! A. result B. influence C. duty D. secret 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意：你流利口语的秘诀是什么？-- 实践出真知。A. 结果B. 影响C. 职责 D.t秘诀，故答案为D。 【点评】本题考查名词的词义辨析。 2．Did you hear the ________? A scientist will visit our school. A. advice B. news C. praise D. choice 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：你听说这个消息了吗？一位科学家将要拜访我们的学校。A. advice意见； B. news新闻，消息，不可数；C. praise表扬，赞扬；D. choice 选择，抉择。根据语境，A scientist will visit our school.是一个消息，故答案选B。 【点评】考查名词辨析；注意理解选项的意思，根据语境选择合适意义的词。 3．—Mr. Li, I feel a little nervous before the coming exam. —You'd better take a break from studies and relax yourself. A. rest B. breath C. walk 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：---李老师，考试前我感觉有点紧张。---你最好从学习中休息一下，放松自己。break中断；休息；rest休息；breath呼吸；walk步行。故答案为A。 【点评】考查词义辨析，理解句意，弄清划线的单词和备选项的意思，即可得出答案。 4．（?江苏扬州）——Finding information is not a big deal today.—— Well, the ______is how we can tell whether the information is useful or not. A. courage B. message C. challenge D. knowledge 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:一一现在找到信息不是难事。一一哦，最大的挑战是我们是否可以说出信息有用与否。A.勇气;B.消息，信息;C. 挑战;D.知识。找到信息它易，辨别是否有用是对我们的挑战。故选C。 5．（?贵州遵义）.A: Can I help you, madam? B: I want_ .
中考专项词类一名词 ( )1. (2009 广州)一You look very tired this morning. What did you do yesterday afternoon? —I did ______ Christmas shopp ing. A. a lot of B. a few of C. a nu mber of D. a piece of 【答案】A ( )2. (2009 ?武汉)一Why do you get up so early in the morning, Tracy ? —I gen erally make it a ______ to be up by 7 to read En glish. A. pla n B. wish C. secret D. rule 【答案】D ( )3. (2009 ?武汉)一Do the dishes, Mike, or I will tell mum! —Mind your own ______ ,Sue! A. action B. duty C. bus in ess D. way 【答案】C ( )4. (2009 ?广州)The letter from my uncle was short. There wasn't ______ n ews. A. many B. a few C. much D. few 【答案】C ( )5.(2009 威海)--Why didn ' t you take a taxi back last ni ght? --Because I didn ' t have any with me. A. food B. bicycle C. frie nd D. money 【答案】D ( )6. (2009 成都)John always says that he likes apples of all the _____ . A. vegetables B. fruits C. drinks 【答案】B ( )7.( 2009 江西)---You look worried. What your __ ? ---I have trouble lear ning En glish. A. n ame B. questi on C. problem D. job 【答案】C ( )8. (2009 南京)--Oh, my God! We have missed the last bus. What shall we do? --I ' nafraid we have no ________ but to take a taxi. A. choice B. decisi on C. reas on D. i nformatio n 【答案】 A ( )9.(2009 河南)I like ___________ a lot, and my mother usually cooks it in differe nt ways. A. fish B. butter C. potatoes D. no odles 【答案】 A ( )10(2009 宜昌)--In my opi nion, Chi na has more _____ to deal with the disease ofA/H1N1. --I quite agree with you. Chin ese medici ne works well. A. adva ntages B. in terests C. equipme nts D. materials 【答案】A ( )11. (2009 娄底)一It ' s said that you have moved into a new house. —Yeah, and we need to buy some ______ in the mall n earby. A. food B. furn iture C. hamburger 【答案】B ( )12. (2009 孝感)All the ________ teachers enjoyed themselves on March 8th, because it was their own holiday. A. man B. men C. woma n D. wome n 【答 案】 D ()13 .（2009湖北孝感） Emma, who are you taking of at home? —My gra ndma, she got hurt in an accide nt. A. place B. part C. seat D. care 【答案】D ( )14. (2009 山西)--How can I see thick snow in most n orther n parts of China? --You have to wait till ______ comes, Steve. A. summer B. autu mn C. win ter 【答案】C ( )15. ( 2009 山西)Let ' get some _________ about tourism on the Intern et. A. in formati on B. message C. inven ti on 【答案】A ( )16( 2009 无锡) ________ t he teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are ____ teachers. -s— A. A nu mber of ; wome n B. A nu mber of ; woma n C. The nu mber of ; wome n D. The nu mber of ; woma n 【答案】C ( )17. (2009 绥德)Mike and his friend are going to the _________ to see the new action movie toni ght. A. book shop B. restaura nt C. concert D. cin ema 【答案】D ()18.(2009.安徽)--Shall we go shoppi ng now? ---Sorry. It ' not the right .I 'ntoo tired. A. way B. weather C. place D. mome nt 【答案】 D ()19. (2009.安徽)--I 'nafraid I can 'get
2016全国中考英语真题单选题之形容词
(2016?河北)31. You bought the last ticket for the concert. How _______ you are! A. sweet B. lucky C. strange D. funny 31.B考查形容词词义的辨析。句意：你买到了音乐会的最后一张票。你真幸运！sweet甜的; lucky 幸运的；strange陌生的；funny有趣的。根据句意的，买到了音乐会的最后一张票，应该是真幸运。所以选B。 (2016?湖北武汉)35. Are you alone? I just want a ________ word with you. A. single B. new C. private D. certain 35. C 考查形容词辨析。句意：你很孤单吗？我正好想私下里和你说句话。single 单一的，new 新的，private 私人的，certain 确信的。由语境及常识可知，感觉孤单的人总想与别人说说体己话。故选C。 (2016·湖北孝感)27. —Are you clear about the job of a policeman, Ben? —Yes, to keep people ________ and the society in good order.
A. busy B. safe C. lucky D. healthy 27.B考查形容词辨析。句意为：—Ben, 你对警察工作清楚吗？—是的，为了让人们_____和社会良好秩序。busy繁忙的；safe安全的；lucky 幸运的；healthy健康的。由后文中的“保持社会良好秩序“可判断出：是为了人们的安全，故选B。 (2016?湖北襄阳) 28. —I can’t stand swimming in cold rivers in winter. —But it’s _______ for your health. You know I often swim in rivers in different seasons. A. helpful B. harmful C. painful D. careful 28. A 考查形容词辨析。句意：——我受不了在冬季的寒冷河流中游泳。——但是这对你的健康有益。你知道，我经常在不同的季节在河中游泳。helpful有益的；harmful有害的；painful疼痛的；careful细心的。根据后句“我经常在不同的季节在河中游泳”可知第二个人认为在冬季游泳对健康是有帮助的。故选A。 (2016?山西) 17. Confucius (孔子) is also very famous in many Western countries because he taught people to be to others first. A. similar B. kind C. important
中考英语形容词、副词专项题例及练习（含答案） 一、中考题例 ()1.–If you don’t like the red coat, how about the green one? –OK, but do you have _______ size in green? This one is a bit small for me.A. a bigB. a biggerC. the bigD. the bigger()2.–Mum, Ithink I’m _______ to get back to school. –Not really, my dear. You’d better stay at home for another day or two.A. so wellB. so goodC. well enoughD. good enough()3.–What delicious cakes!–They would taste _______ with butter. A. good B. better C. bad D. worse ()4.–Mr. Zhou , of all the students in our group, who lives _______ ? –I think Li Lei does. A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the farther()5. With a history of more than 1,400 years, ZhaoZhou Bridge is the _______ stone arch bridge in the world . A. old B. older C. oldest D. elder ()6. Bob never does him homework _______ Mary. He makes lots of mistakes. A. so careful as B. as carefully as C. carefully as D. as careful as()7. A: How can I speak English _______ you? B: You’d bett er speak more, I think. A. as good as B. more than C. as well as D. as much as()8. Your English is good. I’ll try my best to speak itas _______you do. A. clearly as B. clear as C. clearer than D. more clearly()9.–Is your mother badly ill? –No, _______ , only a little cold.