Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．All the sunshine and rainfall promise a good ____________(收获)this year.
2．The holiday may date back to the 14th century, but its exact ________(起源)is unknown.
3．My mother still holds the ________(信心)that life is better abroad.
4．Foreign countries have different ________(风俗)and food from what we have here.
5．You need to get your parents' ________(允许)to go to the seaside.
6．Upon your ________(到达)in Shanghai, please give me a call.
7．There will be a ________(庆祝)if we win the competition tonight.
8．Madam Curie is remembered and ________(钦佩)as a great woman scientist.
9．If polar bears can't find any food, they will ______________(挨饿)to death.
10．They ________ (聚集) on the playground and had a match.
答案
1．harvest 2.origin 3.belief 4.customs 5.permission
6．arrival 7.celebration 8.admired 9.starve
10．gathered
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1．You need ________ (permit) from the World Wide Web before you can access information.
2．Seeing such extraordinary ________ (beautiful), I think every cell in my body woke up.
3．In that country you shouldn't talk about politics and ________ (religious)．
4．The ________ (origin) picture is in the British Museum.
5．Although he didn't play well at first, he entertained a firm ________ (believe) in final victory.
6．The classroom was crowded with the pupils for the ________ (celebrate)．
7．She speaks English so well that her friends are filled with ________ (admire)．
8．I must make an ________ (apologize) to him for not going to his party.
9．________ (obvious) you're worried about something; why not get it off your chest?
10．Students should aim to become more ________ (independence) of their teachers.
11．The food was difficult ________ (find) in winter, so they often starved.
12．You ________ as well wait until the rain has stopped.
13．He heard a voice ________ (call) for help when he was walking on the beach.
14．Her daughter was married ________ a millionaire.
15．If the neighbours do not give any sweets, the children might play a trick ________ them.
16．I have been looking forward to ________ (return) to my homeland.
17．He apologized ________ the teacher for his missing the lesson.
18．If you pass the interview, you ________ get a job according to the rule.
19．He requested I ________ (watch) over his pet while he was away.
20．I would rather ________ (walk) home than ________ (take) a taxi.
答案
1．permission 2.beauty 3.religion 4.original 5.belief
6．celebration 7.admiration 8.apology 9.Obviously
10．independent 11.to find 12.may/might 13.calling
As a high school coach, I did all I could to help my boys win their games. I ___1___ as hard for victory as they did. A dramatic incident, however, following a game in which I officiated as a referee, ___2___ my perspective on victories and defeats. I was refereeing a league championship basketball game in New Rochelle, New York, between New Rochelle and Yonkers High. New Rochelle was coached by Dan O'Brien, Yonkers by Les Beck. The gym was crowded to capacity, and the volume of noise made it impossible to hear. The game was well played and closely contested. Yonkers was leading by one point as I glanced at the clock and ___3___ there were but 30 seconds left to play. Yonkers, in possession of the ball, passed off —shot —missed. New Rochelle recovered —pushed the ball up court —shot. The ball rolled tantalizingly around the rim and off. The fans shrieked. New Rochelle, the home team, ___4___ the ball, and tapped it in for what looked like victory. The tumult was deafening. I glanced at the clock and saw that the game was over. I hadn't heard the final buzzer because of the noise. I ___5___ with the other official, but he could not help me. Still seeking help in this bedlam, I ___6___ the timekeeper, a young man of 17 or so. He said, "Mr. Covino, the buzzer went off as the ball rolled off the rim, before the final tap-in was made." I was in the unenviable position of having to tell Coach O'Brien the sad news. "Dan," I said, "time ran out before the final basket was ___7___ in. Yonkers won the game." His face clouded over. The young timekeeper came up. He said, "I'm sorry, Dad. The time ran out before the final basket." Suddenly, like the sun coming out from ___8___ a cloud, Coach O'Brien's face lit up. He said, "That's okay, Joe. You did what you had to do. I'm proud of you." Turning to me, he said, "Al, I want you to meet my son, Joe." The two of them then walked off the court together, the coach's arm ___9___ his son's shoulder. B In Britain, the old Road Traffic Act restricted speeds to 2 m.p.h. (miles per hour) in towns and 4 m.p.h. in the country. Later Parliament increased the speed limit to 14 m.p.h. But by 1903 the development of the car industry had made it necessary to raise the limit to 20 m.p.h. By 1930, however, the law was so widely ignored that speeding restrictions were done away with altogether. For five years motorists were free to drive at whatever speeds they likes. Then in 1935 the Road Traffic Act imposed a 30 m.p.h. speed limit in built-up areas, along with the introduction of driving tests and pedestrian crossing. Speeding is now the most common motoring offence in Britain. Offences for speeding fall into three classes: exceeding the limit on a restricted road, exceeding on any road the limit for the vehicle you are driving, and exceeding the 70 m.p.h. limit on any road. A restricted road is one where the street lamps are 200 yards apart, or more. The main controversy (争论) surrounding speeding laws is the extent of their safety value. The Ministry of Transport maintains that speed limits reduce accidents. It claims that when the 30 m.p.h. limit was introduced in 1935 there was a fall of 15 percent in fatal accidents. Likewise, when the 40 m.p.h. speed limit was imposed on a number of roads in London in the late fifties, there was a 28 percent reduction in serious accidents. There were also fewer casualties (伤亡) in the year after the 70 m.p.h. motorway limit was imposed in 1966. In America, however, it is thought that the reduced accident figures are due rather to the increase in traffic density. This is why it has even been suggested that the present speed limits should be done away with completely, or that a guide should be given to inexperienced drivers and the speed limits made advisory, as is done in parts of the USA. ( no more than ten words) 1. What measures were adopted in 1935 in addition to the speeding restrictions? Driving tests and pedestrian crossings 2. Speeding is a motoring offence a driver commits when he _drive too fast/exceeds the speed limits____. 3. What is the opinion of British authorities concerning speeding laws? Speed limits reduce accidents. 4. What reason do Americans give for the reduction in traffic accidents? The increase in traffic density.
高三英语专项练习（14）状语从句 1. We were watching TV _____ we caught sight of a friend of ours. A. as soon as B. while C. when D. once 2. The price of diamond rings has risen sharply _____ the price of gold rings has gone down. A. when B. as C. while D. otherwise 3. _____ reason you may give, you ought not to have left homework unfinished. A. What B. No matter C. However D. Whatever 4. It seemed only several minutes _____ he finished this painting. A. after B. before C. when D. until 5. The secretary made a note of it _____ she should forget. A. in order that B. in case C. so that D. ever when 6. No matter _____ says no to us, we will return to our motherland. A. whoever B. who C. what D. whatever 7. It was _____ that they planned to have a picnic. A. such fine weather B. so fine a weather C. such a fine weather as D. such a fine weather 8. _____ you say yes to us, we will do some mountain-climbing during this summer vacation. A. Whatever B. However C. Whether or not D. What 9. _____, he knows a lot about American literature. A. A child though he is not B. A child as he is C. Child as he is D. As he is a child 10. _____ he sometimes says something rude to me, yet I believe in him. A. In spite of B. Despite C. Now that D. Although 11. The climate here is _____ of Los Angeles. A. better than the weather B. as good as climate C. better than that D. better than it 12. Shanghai has a larger population _____. A. than that of Beijing B. than that in Be ijing’s C. than Beijing D. than Beijing’s 13. TV sets made in Shanghai are better than ____ made in Tianjin. A. that B. what C. those D. things 14. We are going to have a barbecue _____ it rains.
2014届高三英语能力题训练（三） 一、单项选择 1. Many lifestyle patterns do such ______ great harm to health that they actually speed up ______ weakening of the human body. A. a; / B. /; the C. a; the D. /; / 2. On his way home, he got himself into a situation ______ he almost couldn’t control. It was a real narrow escape. A. where B. what C. in which D. / 3. The high housing price has become a serious problem among young people in China, ______the government hasn’t yet found a better solution to. A. the one B. that C. one D. those 4. Mr. Li, who ______ as a carpenter for over 10 years, is now a very famous statesman in this country. A. has worked B. had worked C. worked D. has been working 5. In many people’s opinion, that company, though re latively small, is pleasant______. A. to deal with B. dealing with C. to be dealt with D. dealt with 6. What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has _________? A. given out B. put out C. held up D. used up 7. No one ____be more generous; he has a heart of gold. A. could B. must C. dare D. need 8. ---Why are so many northern Chinese visiting Southeast Asia countries recently? ---They are trying to get a ______shelter from the cold weather in winter. A .magic B. reliable C. permanent D. temporary 9. The sun began to rise in the sky, ______the mountain in golden light. A. bathed B. bathing C. to have bathed D. having bathed 10._____your salary, you will get about 1,000dollars each month as a bonus if you do a good job. A. In spite of B. In exchange for C. In terms of D. On top of 11. It has been reported that the Galileo Space Project is a satellite positioning and navigation(导航)system ______for civilian use. A. intending B. intended C. to intended D. to be intended 12. It is not always easy for the public to see ______use a new invention can be of to human life. A. whose B. what C. which D. that 13. —Oh, god! How can the people in the disaster area survive the hard time? —Don’t worry too much. A lot of food together with many clothes _______ there and they’ll receive them soon. A. is sent B. are sent C. is being sent D. are being sent 14. Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school. ______ the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni from home and abroad. A. Attend B. To attend C. Attending D. Having attended 15. —I’m afraid I can only make a small contribu tion this time. —______. We really appreciate your assistance. A. The best things come in small packages. B. The more, the better. C. It’s better to give than to receive D. Every little helps. 二、完形填空
必修四Unit 4 [基础回顾] Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516165) 1．It is good to be curious about the world around you because I think curiosity(curious) is the best teacher. 2．All the approaches(approach) to the airport were blocked by the police yesterday. 3．Much to his delight，the top student will represent his school to make(make) a speech at the meeting. 4．Parents，of course，will do everything they could to defend their children from/against harm. 5．I appreciate the professor's new approach to teaching(teach) languages. 6．We are trying to raise awareness about the environment in general and air pollution in particular. 7．She is not an outgoing person and she doesn't let anyone know what she truly(true) felt. 8．Shandong Province produced 50 million pounds of apples this year，ranking(rank) second in China. 9．At present，the library is functioning as a temporary hospital to cope with people injured in the earthquake. 10．Being misunderstood(misunderstand) by others when you do nothing wrong at all is quite a bad experience. Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516166) 1．John's careless work made him lose his face before his boss.去掉第一个his 2．Nurses do all they can to make patients feel with ease.with→at 3．Curious enough，a year later the same thing happened again.Curious→Curiously 4．The students are looking forward to represent the school to take part in the sports meet. represent→representing 5．The pencil-box on the desk as well as the bookmarks belong to my little sister.belong→belongs Ⅲ.佳句写作(导学号02516167) 1．随着高考的临近，一些学生变得越来越焦虑。(approach) 答案：With the College Entrance Examination approaching/As the College Entrance Examination approaches，some students are getting more and more anxious. 2．他是在那起交通事故中唯一幸存下来的人。(the only...to do) 答案：He is the only one to survive the traffic accident. 3．妈妈提醒我带把伞，以防下雨。(in case) 答案：Mother reminds me to take an umbrella in case it rains. 4．总的来说，对于我的决定，有两个原因。(in general) 答案：In general，there are two reasons for my decision. 5．很可能你想有一些志愿者来帮忙。(It is likely that) 答案：It is likely that you want to have some volunteers to help.
完形填空训练（一） I made up my mind to drive to South Carolina to meet my friends in my used car. Though I had only been there once 1 and did not know the 2 very well. I was on the 3 after I had made some inquiries (询问). At Ashvelle, there was a crossroad where I could go on along the main road or I could take a short cut. The short cut was to 4 several hills and was dangerous ,I hesitated (犹豫)for a little while and then chose the main road, for I wanted to be 5 . Something strange happened after I drove a long 6 and found it was not the correct road that I wanted to 7, but the hilly road I decided to avoid .I realized that it was at the 8 that I had made the 9 mistake. “What shall I do?” I asked myself .If I went back to take that road agai n, it would be very late by the time I got to Columbia. Thin it 10 , I decided to go on. “If 11 people can go along this road, why can’t I?” I 12 myself The short cut, to my surprise ,was not that 13 .In fact, it was only a very peaceful country road, 14 up and down two low 15 .There was 16 traffic. On both sides of the road, you could see trees, wild flowers, and 17 with cows and horses. My fear was 18 with the wind. Listening to the beautiful country music over my car stereo (立体声), I drove on and 19 the scenery which was so quiet and so natural .Even my used car forgot to give me 20 .It was just in this light heartedness that I arrived at my destination. My friends, after they heard what had happened to me, all said it sounded like an adventure. 1. A. before B. ago C. already D. still 2. A. town B. country C. friends D. way 3. A. train B. car C. highway D .phone 4. A. have B. go C. ride D. cross 5. A. safe B. dangerous C. fast D. slow 6. A. moment B. way C. road D. day 7. A. come B. leave C. take D. drive 8. A. crossroad B. corner C. station D. beginning 9. A. direction B. road C. disappointed D. interesting 10. A. about B. over C. of D. up 11. A. another B. the other C. other D. others 12. A. asked B. forced C. encouraged D. told 13. A. far B. safe C. dangerous D. dirty 14. A. going B. coming C. driving D. walking 15. A. lands B. cars C. farms D. hills 16. A. heavy B. little C. few D. light 17. A. farms B. trucks C. houses D. villages 18. A. together B. gone C. covered D. coming 19. A. looked B. liked C. enjoyed D. found 20. A. happiness B. scenery C. joys D. problems 完形填空训练（四） The worst thing is the headlines. I use the underground almost every day and watch the people travel, their heads 1 in the{r newspapers. The headlines today 2 suicide (自杀) bombers and of horrific attacks that they say 3 by members of our community. Something on the journey is 4 . I am not 5 anything that would indicate I am a Muslim. I normally do not 6 it is Friday and I am on my way to prayers. 7 I sense an uneasiness in the carriage. People are 8 . No one is speaking and it must be said that no one is being 9 unfriendly towards me. But I think the 10 I get are different. I am being checked out, sized up. It is all a bit uncomfortable. People are looking around for things and people 11 look suspicious (可疑的). I am doing it a bit 12 and in the coming days, as more claims are made about the people who did this and their aims, that feeling is likely to get 13 . As you look around the 14 , it is difficult to know what people are thinking. Some are 15 thinking “those Muslims come here and look
【英语】高三英语翻译专题训练答案及解析 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translate tbe following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．我们打篮球的时间到了。 (time) 2．他设法把游客及时送到了机场。 (manage) 3．你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会? (possible) 4．应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。(encourage) 5．我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知，我发现自己落伍了。(ignorant) 6．尽管遭受如重的自然灾害，但只要不灰心，我们终会克服暂时的困难。(Although...) 【答案】 1．It’s time for us to play basketball. 2．He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time. 3．Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening? 4．Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points. 5．Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind. 6．Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart. 【解析】 1．考查time的用法。分析句子可知，本句为一般现在时，it is time for sb to do sth “该到某人做某事了”。为固定句型。再根据其它提示。故翻译为：It’s time for us to play basketball。2．考查manage的用法和一般过去时。分析句子可知，本句为一般过去时，manage to do sth“设法做某事”为固定短语。in time“ 及时”为介词短语，在句中作状语。再根据其它提示。故翻译为：He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time。 3．考查possible的用法和一般现在时。分析句子可知，本句为一般现在时，it is possible for sb to do sth “ 某人做某事是可能的”，it作为形式主语完成整个句子，不定式作为真正主语。再根据其它汉语提示。故翻译为：Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening? 4．考查encourage的用法。encourage sb. to do sth.的被动语态形式就是sb. be encouraged to do sth.另外，此题还考查短语according to（按照）和strong points(长处，特长)。再根据其它提示。故翻译为：Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points。 5．考查形容词短语作状语、定语从句以及find的用法。分析句子可知，本句为一般现在时，主语为I ，谓语为find， find oneself done表示“发现自己被…”,left behind是“被落在后面了”作宾语补足语。Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about 为形容词短语作原因状语从句。products 为先行词，在后面的定语从句中，作talk about的
综合能力训练卷(五) 第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Exploring ________space is exciting, yet dangerous. There is ________need for both robots and humans for space exploration. A. the; a B. a; a C. /; a D. /; the 2. Scientific research results can now be quickly ________ to factory production. A．used B．applied C．tried D．practiced 3. Computer has become a(n) ________ part of my life, without which I can hardly deal with my job. A．special B．specific C．essential D．especial 4. I ________ on a sofa because my grandparents have been here for the weekend. A. slept B. was sleeping C. have slept D. am sleeping 5. I'm interested in a one-bed room. Do you have any ________？ A．convenient B．available C．possible D．personal 6. The further falling of the stock market as reported today has ________ a fresh wave of selling. A．given off B．set off C．put off D．got off 7. The incomes of skilled workers went up. ________，unskilled workers saw their earnings fall. A. Moreover B. Therefore C. Meanwhile D. Otherwise 8. You may imagine what great difficulty I had________complicated ideas in simple English. A．expressing B．to express C．expressed D．express 9. Thanks to Mr. Smith the father and the son eventually________after ten years' cold relationship between them. A．took up B．made up C．looked up D．turned up 10．He ________ whether the articles exhibited at the back of the department store were for sale. A．demanded B. decided C．required D．requested 11．—Shirley, can I have a look at your photos? —________.Here you are. A．By any means B．By no means C．By this means D．By all means 12. I hadn't seen him for 10 years but I ________ him at first sight. A. realized B. spotted C. watched D. observed ks5u 13. ________while writing, he locked himself in his study. A．Not to interrupt B．Not being interrupted C．Not to be interrupted D．Being not interrupted 14. If we keep wasting so much energy, ________are that our oil wells will dry up and the environment will be destroyed. A. problems B. difficulties C. questions D. chances 15. —Andrew won't like it, you know.
第一部分必修一Unit 5 Ⅰ.语法单句填空 1．________ devoted almost all our time to our schoolwork in the past three months, we have almost no time for fun and play. 答案：Having 考查非谓语动词。逻辑主语是we, 状语表示过去的时间in the past three months，因此用现在分词完成式。 2．The wetland park is ________(equal) attractive in spring and autumn, for the weather is pleasant in both seasons. 答案：equally 考查副词。句意：湿地公园春秋两季同样迷人，这两个季节的气候都很好。由句意可知，填equally，意为“同等地”。 3．An increasing number of products made in China are ________ good quality but much less expensive than those from abroad. 答案：of 考查介词。句意：越来越多的国产货质量很好，价格比进口的便宜很多。be of good quality“质量好的”。 4．During the past few years, the time and money he has devoted to ________(plant) trees in that remote area is now considered to be of great value. 答案：planting 考查短语动词。句意：在过去的几年里，他投入了很多时间和金钱在偏远山区植树，现在被认为很有意义。devote ...to...“把……投入到……”中to是介词。 5．In the great fire, he was fortunate to escape ________(kill)． 答案：being killed 考查escape的用法。句意：在大火中，他很幸运地逃脱了死亡。escape doing sth.“逃脱做某事”。 6．It's important to learn to take a positive attitude ________ life when you are ________ trouble. 答案：to/toward(s)；in 句意：当你处于困境时，学会对生活保持乐观的态度是很重要的。名词attitude 后用介词to或towards；in trouble“处于困境中”。 7．In time we reached a stage ________ we had more young readers than old ones. 答案：where 考查stage后定语从句的关系词。句意：最终我们到了一个新读者比老读者多的阶段。在定语从句中缺少地点状语，故选where。 8．Because of too much homework, gone are the days ________ we can play day and night. 答案：when 考查定语从句。句意：由于太多的作业，天天玩的日子一去不复返了。定语从句中缺少时间状语。 9．For all these years I have been working for others. I'm hoping I'll set ________ my own business someday. 答案：up 句意：这些年来我一直为别人工作。我希望有一天可以开创自己的事业。set up“设立；创立”。 10．________ when his wife put photos of her injuries on the web did he apologize. 答案：Only 助动词提到了主语之前，所以填only。句意：直到他的妻子将受伤的照片放在上时，他才(向妻子)道歉。