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2012专升本英语模拟试题6

2012专升本英语模拟试题6
2012专升本英语模拟试题6

专升本英语模拟试题(六)

Part II Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)

Passage I

Ideas about education are changing in the United States. Education today is not just a high school diploma or a college degree. Many adults are not interested in going to college. They are interested in other kinds of learning. For them, learning does not end with a diploma.

Continuing education gives these adults the opportunity to increase their knowledge about their own field or to learn about a new field. It also gives them a chance to improve their old skills or to learn new ones. Secretaries, mechanics, and barbers can take classes to improve their work skills. Nurses can take classes to increase their knowledge of nursing. If they know more or learn more, then they can get a better job or earn more money.

Continuing education classes give some adults the chance to learn new skills. There is usually a large variety of classes to choose from, typing, foreign cooking, photography, auto repair, furniture repair, or swimming. These are only some of the classes available.

Some adults take classes for fun or because the class will be useful for them. For example, they can choose a class in almost language, Chinese, Spanish or English as a second language. There are classes in first aid or classes in sewing. There are also many other types of classes to choose from.

Other adults take continuing education classes to improve their own lives because they want to feel better about themselves. Overweight people can find exercise classes or classes in nutrition. Others can learn how to be good parents, or how to get along with other people.

There are many opportunities for adults to continue their learning. Almost any community college or public school system has a continuing education program. There are classes in schools, community buildings, or churches. Most classes are in the evening, so working people can attend. The classes are usually small, and they are inexpensive.

Thousands of people register for continuing education classes each year. They receive no diploma or certificate, and no grade for most of the classes they attend. For them, learning is something they do because they want to.

21. Some adults go to continuing education classes to ______.

A. get a college education

B. learn new skills

C. get a certificate

D. earn grades

22. Attending continuing education classes _____

A. does not cost much money

B. is expensive

C. requires a loan

D. is free of charge

23. What’s the main ides of Para. 7?

A. Adults can continue their learning.

B. Most continuing education classes are in the evening.

C. Adults have many opportunities to continue their learning.

D. Classes are held for working people.

24. Lots of people attend continuing education classes because _____.

A. the classes will help them feel better about themselves

B. there are many courses they can choose from

C. they can also go to church at the same time

D. learning is something they are interested in doing

25. We can learn from the passage that ______.

A. college education is not important

B. adult education is very popular

C. other kinds of learning are more important than school learning.

D. continuing education classes teach the same courses that are taught in college.

Passage II

The advantages and disadvantages of a large population have long been a subject of discussion among economists. It has been argued that the supply of good land is limited. To feed a large population, inferior land must be cultivated and the good land worked intensively. Thus, each person produces less and this means a lower average income than could be obtained with a smaller population.

Other economists have argued that a large population gives more scope for specialization and the development of facilities such as ports, roads and railways, which are not likely to be built unless there is a big demand to justify them. One of the difficulties in carrying out a worldwide birth control program lies in the fact that official attitudes to population growth vary from country to country depending on the level of industrial development and the availability of food and raw materials. In a developing country where a vastly expanded population is pressing hard upon the limits of food, space and natural resources, it will be the first concern of government to place a limit on the birthrate, whatever the consequences may be. In a highly industrialized society the problem may be more complex. A decreasing birthrate may lead to unemployment because it results in a declining market for manufactured goods. When the pressure of population on housing declines, prices also decline and the building industry is weakened. Faced with considerations such as these, the government of a developed country may well prefer to see a slowly increasing population, rather than one which is stable or in decline.

26. A large population may mean _________.

A. higher productivity, but a lower average income

B. lower productivity, but a higher average income

C. higher productivity and a higher average income

D. lower productivity and a lower average income

27. A large population may offer more scope for the development of _________.

A. economy

B. transportation

C. extensive cultivation

D. agriculture

28. In highly industrialized countries, unemployment may result from _________.

A. a decreasing birthrate

B. an increasing birthrate

C. a stable birthrate

D. a birth control program

29. What may the government of a developed country prefer?

A. A rapidly increasing population.

B. A rapidly decreasing population.

C. A slowly increasing population.

D. A slowly decreasing population.

30. Why is it difficult to carry out a worldwide birth control program?

A. Because it will do harm to the national economy in most countries.

B. Because it will lead to complex social problems in developing countries.

C. Because people are unwilling to practice birth control.

D. Because different governments have different opinions.

Passage III

After the violent earthquake that shook Los Angeles in 1994, earthquake scientists had good news to report: The damage and death toll could have been much worse.

More than 60 people died in this earthquake. By comparison, an earthquake of similar intensity that shook America in 1988 claimed 25,000 victims.

Injuries and deaths were relatively less in Los Angeles because the earthquake occurred at 4:31 a.m. on a holiday, when traffic was light on the city’s highways. In addition, changes made to the construction codes in Los Angeles during the last 20 years have strengthened the city’s buildings and highways, making them more resistant to quakes.

Despite the good news, civil engineers aren’t resting on their success. Pinned to their drawing boards are blueprints for improved quake-resistant buildings. The new designs should offer even greater security to cities where earthquakes often take place.

In the past, making structures quake-resistant meant firm yet flexible materials, such as steel, and wood, that bend without breaking. Later people tried to lift a building off its foundation, and insert rubber and steel between the building and its foundation to reduce the impact of ground vibrations. The most recent designs give buildings brain as well as concrete(混凝土) and steel supports. Called smart buildings, the structures respond like living organisms(生物体) to an earthquake’s vibrations. When the ground shakes and the building tips forward, the computer would force the building to shift in the opposite direction.

The new smart structures could be very expensive to build. However, they would save many lives and would be less likely to be damaged during earthquakes.

31. One reason why the loss in the Los Angeles earthquake was relatively low is that ______.

A. the earthquake was forecasted early

B. most people in Los Angeles had left the city

C. it took place in the early morning

D. the earthquake was much less intense

32. What does the phrase “resting on their success” in paragraph 4 mean?

A. Having a vacation after achieving the success.

B. Being satisfied with their success and doing nothing more.

C. Being unaware of the success achieved.

D. Being responsible for the success.

33. The smart building mentioned in the passage would _______________.

A. be treated like living organisms

B. no longer need steel, wood or rubber

C. balance itself in an earthquake

D. reduce the ground vibrations caused by the earthquake

34. It can be inferred from the passage that to make the loss minimal we should ________.

A. build smart buildings

B. lift the building off its foundation

C. use more firm yet flexible materials

D. reduce the impact of ground vibrations

35.The purpose of this passage is to ______________.

A. compare different quake-resistant building materials

B. inform people of the damages caused by earthquakes

C. advocate the extensive use of computers in construction

D. report the new progress in designing quake-resistant buildings

Passage IV

“What part of the States do you come from?”

“I am not American, I am Canadian.”

This is a mistake that Europeans often make. Many Americans, too, admit that it takes them a while to tell if it’s an American talking or a Canadian. This upsets some Canadians, because they want people to recognize them as Canadians. They want everyone to know that Canada is an independent nation with its own special character.

American English was probably brought to Canada by the Loyalists who fled there during the Revolutionary War, for even as late as 1831 80% of all British Canadians had come from the USA.

From the very first, Canada was a country with two languages, neither of which influenced the other very much, because the French and British spoke to each other so little, Canadian English has always remained very like American English, and the influence of the Indian and Inuit (北美爱斯基摩人的) languages was no greater than the influence of French. But here are some important words that have found their way via Canadian dictionaries into British dictionaries.

36. The sentence “I am not American, I am Canadian.” suggests _________.

A) Canada is a beautiful country

B) Canadian English is not quite different from American English

C) Canadians think Canada is a more developed country

D) Canadians think that theirs is independent

37. It isn’t easy for Europeans and even for Americans to tell ______ from ______.

A) American English, British English

B) British English, Scottish English

C) Canadian English, British English

D) Canadian English, American English

38. The two languages spoken in Canada refer to _________.

A) British English and American English

B) English and Latin

C) French and English

D) Canadian English and American English

39. Generally speaking, Canadian English is the same as American English because _________.

A) Canada is connected with the USA

B) most of the British Canadians had come from the USA

C) the population of Canada is smaller than that of the USA

D) Canadians want to follow Americans

40. With the help of _________, some American English new words come into British English.

A) the Revolutionary War B) Indian language

C) the Loyalists D) Canadian dictionaries

Part III Vocabulary and Structure (20 minutes)

41. Nuclear science should be developed to benefit the people _____ harm them.

A. more than

B. other than

C. rather than

D. better than

42. We are all for your proposal that the discussion _______-.

A. be put off

B. was put off

C. should put off

D. is to put off

43. There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone _____ me that evening.

A. had interrupted

B. would have interrupted

C. to have interrupted

D. to interrupt

44.There is a real possibility that these animals could be frightened, _____ a sudden loud noise.

A. being there

B. should there be

C. there was

D. there having been

45. Beethoven is my favorite musician. I regard him as ______ other musician.

A. superior to

B. more superior than

C. more superior to

D. superior than

46. ______, he does get annoyed with her sometimes.

A. As he likes her much

B. Although much he likes her

C. Much as he likes her

D. Much although he likes her

47. The policemen went into action ____ they heard the alarm.

A. quickly

B. presently

C. directly

D. seriously

48. Some areas, ____ their severe weather conditions, are hardly populated.

A. due to

B. in spite of

C. but for

D. with regard to

49. Zoologists observe the ways animals_________ with one another and their environment.

A. survey

B. interact

C. frustrate

D. approval

50. The blow in his head __________ the details of the accident from his memory.

A. ceased

B. implied

C. affirmed

D. erased

51. I enjoy my work, but my boss bothers me so much that I’m not sure how much longer I’ll be abl e to _________ him.

A. leave behind

B. rise above

C. focus on

D. put up with

52. She refused to _______ what had happened in her office.

A. acquire

B. achieve

C. acknowledge

D. accelerate

53. In times of war, people usually buy and store more food as a _______ against shortages.

A. carefulness

B. preparation

C. precaution

D. prediction

54. I’m interested in the job offer, but we need to meet again to _______ the salary.

A. donate

B. negotiate

C. generate

D. organize

55. The ____of men to women in the college has changed dramatically over the years.

A. proportion

B. promotion

C. proposal

D. production

56. _____ adequate market investigations, the company doesn’t get the expected resul t from this new project.

A. Having not made

B. Having made

C. Not having made

D. Not making

57. He felt like ____ a good sleep after several days working overtime.

A. having

B. to have

C. have

D. to be having

58. I am in no _____ to go to a concert this evening.

A. feeling

B. attitude

C. opinion

D. mood

59. he found it hard to ____ the temptation to get very drunk.

A. refuse

B. deny

C. disobey d. resist

60. If the pressure is not _____ immediately, there may be an explosion.

A. relieved

B. released

C. retreated d. revealed

61. Work hard, ____ you’ll fail the exam.

A. so

B. still

C. and

D. or

62. The man in the corner confessed to ________ a lie to the manager of the company.

A. have told

B. be told

C. being told

D. having told

63. When he arrived, he found ________ the aged and the sick at home.

A. none but

B. none other than

C. nothing but

D. no other than

64. He held _______ firmly and would not let me go.

A. my arm

B. me my arm

C. me an arm

D. me by the arm

65. I don't like the noise of this air conditioner, but I've learned to _______ it.

A. stay with

B. stand with

C. live with

D. go with

66. No one was ______ in the car accident.

A. damaged

B. wounded

C. injured

D. suffered

67. Please _______ my luggage is sent to the airport before seven tomorrow morning.

A. see to that

B. see to it that

C. seeing that

D. seen that

68. We were tired of hearing him ________ about how strong he was.

A. comment

B. remark

C. refer

D. boast

69. Could you please _____ an appointment for me to see Mr. Smith?

A. manage

B. arrange

C. take

D. prepare

70. Cancellation of the flight ________ many passengers to spend the night at the airport.

A. resulted

B. obliged

C. demanded

D. recommended

71. By the fact that he stayed in the United States for more than ten years, he developed an American ________.

A. stress

B. sound

C. voice

D. accent

72. The spy ________ himself so well as an old lady that he escaped the sharp eyes of the policemen.

A. hid

B. covered

C. deceived

D. disguised

73. A soap ________ is a popular television series about the daily lives and problems of a group of people.

A. drama

B. play

C. opera

D. program

74. Now that the director is in a good ________, you can talk to him about the possible injection of cash into

your project.

A. feeling

B. emotion

C. mood

D. status

75. I hope all the measures against air pollution, ________ suggested by the local government, will be seriously considered here.

A. while

B. since

C. that

D. as

76. ________, they managed to finish the job on time.

A. Difficult as it was

B. Difficult if it was

C. As difficult it was

D. If it was difficult

77. While a ________ amount of stress can be beneficial, too much stress can exhaust you.

A. moderate

B. modern

C. large

D. striking

78. I don't think he is old ________ to do the job.

A. sufficient

B. plentiful

C. enough

D. adequate

79. These areas rely on agriculture almost ___________, having few mineral resources and a minimum of industrial development.

A. respectively

B. relatively

C. incredibly

D. exclusively

80. The court considers a financial _______ to be an appropriate way of punishing him.

A. option

B. duty

C. responsibility

D. penalty

Part IV Cloze (15 minutes)

There was a time when parents who wanted an educational present for their children would buy a type-writer, a globe or an encyclopedia set. Now those 81 seem hopelessly old-fashioned: this Christmas, there were a lot of 82 computers under the tree. 83 that computers are their key to success, parents are also frantically insisting that children 84 taught to use them in school as early as possible. The problem for schools is that when it 85 computers, parents don’t always know best. Many schools are 86 parental impatience and are purchasing hardware 87 sound educational planning so they can say, “OK, we’ve moved into the computer age.” Teachers 88 themselves caught in the middle of the problem between parent pressure and 89 educational decisions. Educators do not even agree 90 how computers should be used.

A lot of money is going for computerized educational materials 91 research has shown can be taught 92 with pencil and paper. Even those who believe that all children should 93 to computer warn of potential 94 to the very young. The temptation remains strong largely because young children 95 so well to computers. First graders have been 96 willing to work for two hours on math skills. Some have an attention span of 20 minutes. 97 school can afford to go into computing, and that creates 98 another problem: a division between the haves and have-nots. Very few parents ask 99 computer instruction in poor school districts, 100 there may be barely enough money to pay the reading teacher.

81. A items B toys C sets D series

82. A private B children C school D personal

83. A Given B Provided C Convinced D Believed

84. A are B be C are being D were

85. A talks about B comes to C turns to D mentions

86. A ignorant of B blaming C yielding to D improving

87. A without B with C through D for

88. A relied on B relaxed C freed D found

89. A wise B clever C slow D enough

90. A on B with C to D about

91. A however B where C what D that

92. A equally B the same way C just as well D not as well

93. A be open B have access C look D turn

94. A approaches B exposures C dangers D laziness

95. A adopt B keep C adapt D devote

96. A watched B seen C told D taught

97. A High B Not every C No D Any

98. A already B of course C in addition D yet

99. A for B against C to buy D to use

100. A due that B in any case C although D where

Part V Writing (25 minutes)

Directions:For this part, you are required to write a letter based on the following information given below.

Remember to write your letter in the space given on the answer sheet.

请根据下面的招聘广告写一封应聘信。

你是吴恬,最近一直忙于期末英语考试,直到昨天才得知你朋友Maggie这几天又患了重感冒了。你非常担心,写一篇100字左右的慰问信,应包括如下内容:

1) 表达你对他病情的担忧;

2) 建议他做一次全面的身体检查(complete physical checkup);

3) 希望他早日康复。

《专升本-英语》模拟试题及参考答案

2018年成人高考专升本英语模拟卷 第1卷(选择题,共125分) I.Phonetics ( 5 points) Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and iden-tify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answerby blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 1. A. penalty B. moment C. quarrel D. absent 2. A. sympathy B. material C. courage D. analysis 3. A. starvation B. suggestion C. satisfaction D. situation 4. A. donkey B. turkey C. money D. obey 5. A. revise B. consist C. advertise D. visit Ⅱ. Vocabulary and Structure ( 15 points ) Directions : There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. 6. Jonathan and Joe left the house to go for__ after supper.() A. walk B. the walk C. wallks D. a walk 7. He pointed at the new car and asked, "___ is it? Have you ever seen it before?"() A. Why B. Where C. Who D. Whose 8. My father asked __ to help with his work.() A. I and Tom B. Tom and me C. me and Tom D. Tom and I 9. Nowadays little knowledge __ to be a dangerous thing.() A. seem B. seemed C. does seem D. do seem 10. If their marketing team succeeds, they __ their profits by 20 percent.() A. will increase B. would be increasing C. will have increased D. would have been increasing 11. You'd better take these documents with you __ you need them for the meeting.() A. unless B. in case C. until D. so that 12. I haven' t been to a pop festival before and Mike hasn' t __() A. too B. as well C. neither D. either 13.__ is known to the world, Mark Twain was a great American writer.() A. As B. Once C. That D. It 14. John complained to the bookseller that there were several pages______ in the dictionary.() A. lacking B. losing C. missing D. dropping 15. Not until the game had begun __ at the sports ground.() A. should he have arrived B. would he have arrived C. did he arrive D. had he arrived 16. Moviegoers know that many special effects are created by computers, they often don' tknow is that these scenes still require a lot of work.() A. That B. Whom C. What D. How 17. The president is to give a formal __ at the opening ceremony.() A. speech B. debate C. discussion D. argument 18. When I am confronted with such questions, my mind goes __, and I can hardly remember myown date of

2012年全国高考英语试题及答案-全国卷(word版)

2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语 绝密启用前 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至14页。第Ⅱ卷15至16页。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷 注意事项: 1.答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将目己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并贴好条形码。请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。 2.短小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,在试题卷上作答无效。 第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小脱.从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18. 答案是B。 1.Where does this conversation probably take place? A.In a bookstore. B.In a classroom. C.In a library. 2.At what time will the film begin? A.7:20 B.7:15 C.7:00 3.What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A.Their friend Jane. B.A weekend trip. C.A radio programme. 4.What will the woman probably do? A.Catch a train. B.See the man off. C.Go shopping. 5.Why did the woman apologize? A.She made a late delivery. B.She went to the wrong place. C.She couldn't take the cake back.

专升本英语模拟试题 6范文

模拟试题(六) Part I Vocabulary and Structure (30 %) Directions: Each of the following sentences is incomplete and followed by four choices marked A), B), C) and D), choose the ONE that best completes the sentence. 1. Bob tried in vain to trick his little brother _________ some money from their mother's purse. A. to steal B. to stealing C. into steal D. into stealing 2. I was ________ to find his article on such an ________ topic so _________ . A. surprised, excited, bored B. surprising, exciting, boring C. surprised, exciting, boring D. surprising, excited, bored 3. It was in 1777 ________Vermont, threatened with invasion, declared itself an independent commonwealth. A. when B. that C. in which D. which 4. a professor of physics at Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Edward Charles Pickering established the first physics laboratory in the United States. A. While B. Being C. Although D. He was 5. He didn't and so he failed the examination. A. work enough hard B. work hard enough C. hard work enough D. hard enough work 6. The two boys had so in common that they soon became good friends. A. little B. few C. much D. many 7. As fuel prices rose, bus companies raised their fares and . A. so did the airlines B. nor did the airlines C. so the airlines did D. nor the airlines did 8. mainly for the invention of the telephone, Alexander Graham Bell devoted his life to helping the deaf. A. He is remembered B. To remember C. While remembering D. Though remembered 9. If Dorothy had not been badly hurt in a car accident, in last month's marathon race. A. she would participate B. she might participate C. she would have participated D. she must have participated 10. James Joyce's novels are difficult to understand and impossible into another language. A .to translate B. for translation C. to translate it D. being translated 11. Sports help to build character and competitiveness. A. cultivate B. accomplish C. assist D. restore 12. The breakdowns of the computer has caused serious delays in our work. A. continuous B. continued C. continuing D. continual 13. At such a time of crisis, we must try to all differences of party or class and stick together. A. set forth B. set back C. set down D. set aside 14.I have told her on occasions that George is not a man to be trusted. A. ridiculous B. numerous C. sentimental D. alternative 15. The renewal of the debate was anticipated but its was not. A. intensity B. tension C. degree D. sensitivity 16. While the doctors analyzed the patient's condition, his family waited outside in

2012年全国高考英语试题及答案1-全国卷

2012年全国高考英语试题及答案1-全国卷

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