当前位置:文档之家› 最新初中英语状语从句易错题精选(word)

最新初中英语状语从句易错题精选(word)

最新初中英语状语从句易错题精选(word)
最新初中英语状语从句易错题精选(word)

最新初中英语状语从句易错题精选(word)

一、初中英语状语从句

1.– I usually choose to take the train to travel __________ I'm free.

-So do I. I think we can enjoy something beautiful on the train

A. before B.when C. after D. though

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

句意:--当我有空的时候,我通常选择乘火车去旅行。--我也是。我认为在火车上我们可以欣赏一些美丽的景色。A. before在…之前;B. when当…时候;C. after在…之后;D. though 尽管。根据题意,故选B。

2.—I’m afraid the class has begun.—Don’t worry. It ________ until the bell ________. A.doesn’t begin; rings B.won’t begin; will ring

C.won’t begin; rings D.doesn’t begin; will r ing

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:-恐怕课已经开始了。一不要担心。直到铃声响了才会开始。前面是主句,会议还没开始,所以用一般将来时;后面是until引导的时间状语从句,所以要用一般现在时代替一般将来时。所以选C。

考点:考查动词时态。

3.They will lose the game _______ they try their best.

A.unless B.once C.since D.after

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

试题分析:句意:他们会输掉比赛的,除非他们尽自己最大的努力。lose the game 输掉比赛,try one’s best 尽最大的努力。 A. unless 除非; B. once 一次;C. since 因为; D. after 在…之后,根据题意可知此句是unless引导的条件状语从句,故选A。

4.—Tom wants to know if you ___ a picnic next Sunday.

—Yes. But if it ___, we'll visit the museum instead.

A.will have; will rain B.have; rains

C.have; will rain D.will have; rains

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析:句意:汤姆想知道下周你是否要去野餐。——是的,但是如果下雨,我们就会去参观博物馆。结合语境可知上文是宾语从句,描述的是将来发生的动作,故用一般将来

时态。下文是条件状语从句,当主句为一般将来时态时,条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来的动作,结合语境可知选D。

考点:从句中的时态

点评:英语宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联系,需结合语境进行具体分析。而英语状语从句的时态与主句有比较紧密的联系,若主句为一般将来时,时间和条件状语从句通常要用一般现在时表示将来,而不能直接使用将来时态。

5. He made a mistake, but then he took action to change the situation ________ it got worse. A.until B.when C.before D.because

【答案】C

【解析】

试题分析:句意:他犯了一个错误,但他在它变得更糟前采取了行动改变现状。Until直到;when当···时;before在···之前;because因为。根据句意可知选C。

考点:考查连词。

6.Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years we came to junior high school. We should thank them for what they have done for us.

A.until B.before C.since D.while

【答案】C

【解析】

句意:自从我们来到初中,我们的老师们已经和我们在一起将近三年了,我们应该感谢他们为我们所做的一切。本题考查连词词义辨析。A. until 直到···才 B. before 在···之前 C. since自从 D. while当···时候。这里是since引导的时间状语从句,主句用现在完成时态,从句用一般过去时态,其他不符合题意,故选C。

7.— Is everyone here today?

— No, Lucy is at home ________ she has got a high fever.

A.because B.if C.until D.unless

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

句意:——今天大家都到齐了吗?——没有,露西因为发高烧呆在家里了。A. because因为;B. if如果;C. until直到……才;D. unless除非,如果不。露西呆在家里没有来是因为发高烧的原因。故答案为A。

8.—Leonardo didn't win an Oscar he acted in The Revenant(荒野求生).

一Yeah. It was hard for him to realize this dream, but he never gave up.

A.after B.since C.when D.until

【答案】D

【解析】句意:——列奥纳多直到他在《荒野求生》中才获得奥斯卡奖。——是的。对他来说很难实现这个梦想,但他从不放弃。考查连词辨析题。A. after在……以后;B. since自从……;C. when当……时候;D. until直到……才,多和not连用。本句是时间状语从句,四个选项都可做引导词;根据Leonardo didn't win an Oscar和答语中的but he never gave up.,结合句意结构和语境,可知until符合句意,故选D。

9.—It’s reported that the plastic pollution is harming the ocean.

— I saw the report in the newspaper at breakfast. It will be worse _________ stronger laws are made.

A.since B.after C.until D.unless

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

句意:--据报道,塑料污染正在侵害着海洋。--早餐时,我在报纸上看到了这篇报道。除非有更强有力的法律制定出来,否则情况会越发恶劣。考查连词。A. since自从;B. after 在……之后;C. until直至,直到……时(为止);D. unless除非。unless引导条件状语从句时,其谓语要用现在时表示将来意义。且结合句意,前后意思对比。故选D。

10.Today’s young people can’t live without smart phones. They kee p their hands on the phones whenever they go, even while they_______meals.

A.had B.will have

C.are having D.were having

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

句意:今天的年轻人没有智能手机就活不下去。无论何时甚至在吃饭时他们都手里拿着手机。考查动词时态。while表示一段时间,后面使用进行时态,主句是一般现在时,可知从句使用现在进行时;故答案C。

11.I didn’t _____ you were going to leave_____ 3 o’clock.

A.find; at B.realize; until

C.remember; before D.tell; after

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

句意:我没有意识到你将3点离开。

考查动词辨析。find找到; realize意识到; remember记住; tell告诉;until 是直到。根据句意,故选B。

12.-Is your WeChat account (账户) safe?

-Yes, even my father can't use it __________ I tell him the password.

A.when B.unless C.while D.if

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

句意:-你的微信账号安全吗?-是的,如果我不告诉他密码甚至我的爸爸都不能使用它。when当…时候;unless除非,如果不;while当…时候;if如果。根据句意my father can't use it…可知,这里应表示“不告诉他密码”,故应选B。

13.Mr. White tells us the calls meeting will be cancelled if no agreement _________ tomorrow. A.is reached B.will be reached

C.is going to be reached D.has been reached

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

句意:怀特先生告诉我们,如果明天没有达成协议,电话会议将取消。本题是含有if引导的条件状语从句的复合句。在 if 引导的条件状语从句中,如果从句谈论的是一个有可能发生的事实及其产生的相关的结果,主句用一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态。选项的位置在 if 引导的条件状语从句中,要用一般现在时态,B C选项是将来时态不符合题意要排除。D选项是现在完成时态不符合题意要排除。Reach an agreement达成协议固定短语搭配。agreement is reached协议做主语要用被动语态,故选A。

【点睛】

if 条件句不一般,几个要点记心间;

条件句,放在前,逗号要放句中间。

条件句表可能,主句多用将来时;

条件句表事实,主句常用现在时。

在 if 引导的条件状语从句中,如果从句谈论的是一个有可能发生的事实及其产生的相关的结果,主句用一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态。如:

We can walk there if we can't find a bus.

If it rains tomorrow, we will not go to the zoo.

What will you do if you find a panda in danger.

如果 if 条件句谈论的是重复发生和预示要发生的情景和事件,则主从句大多用一般现在时态。如: If bears are in danger, they attack people.

注意:

在 if 引导的条件状语从句中,if 和条件句位置灵活,可直接放在主句后面,若 if 条件句放句首,从句后面要加逗号,和主句隔开。还要注意前后时态一致原则。

14.I didn’t believe I could do it ____ I got to the top of Mount Tai.

A.unless B.until C.after D.as

【答案】B

【解析】试题分析:句意:直到我到达泰山顶上我才相信我能成功。A. unless如果不,除非,引导条件状语从句; B. until 直到,引导时间状语从句; C. after 在……后,引导时间状语从句; D. as因为,由于,引导原因状语从句。not …until直到……才,结合句意,故选B。

考点:考查连词的用法。

15.—What’s the weather like this weekend?

— It will be bad weather that we can’t go on the picnic.

A.such a B.such C.so a D.so

【答案】B

【解析】

句意:——这个周末天气怎么样?——天气太糟了,我们不能去野餐了。因为weather为不可数名词,因此不用冠词。A/C不对。再因为中心词为名词,用such而不用so。故选B。

点睛:such……that与so……that的区别:

so……that和such……that的意思均为"如此……以致……",都用来引导结果状语从句。

但二者用法不尽相同,现归納如下:

so……that结构中的so为副词,后面跟形容词或副词;

such…that中的such为形容词,后面接名词(名词前可以有形容词修饰)。

如:He became so angry that he couldn’t speak.

他变得很生气,以致说不出话来。

16.--- What was the party like?

--- Wonderful. It’s years ____ I enjoyed myself so much.

A.since B.after C.when D.before

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析:句意:聚会怎么样?太精彩了,好多年了我没玩的这么高兴过。此题是考查句型:It’ s years + sinc e + 一般过去式,此题中的动词是enjoyed延续性动词,应从动作结束算起,可以翻译成它的反义词,故选A。

考点:考查连词的用法

17.Mrs. Smith explained the problem clearly _______ all of us could understand her.

A.until B.although C.so that D.as soon as

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

句意:Smith夫人清楚地解释了这个问题,以至于我们所有人都能明白她。until直到…时候;although尽管,虽然;so that以至于,为的是;as soon as一…就…。根据句意可知,空后all of us could understand her表示前面explained…clearly的目的,故用so that引导目的状语从句,选C。

18.We all know that we won't enjoy good health ______ we often exercise.

A.though B.if C.when D.unless

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

句意:我们都知道如果我们不经常锻炼,我们将不会享有好的健康。考查连词的用法。A. though虽然,尽管;B. if如果;C. when当......的时候;D. unless除非,如果不。根据句意:我们都知道如果我们不经常锻炼,我们将不会享有好的健康。只有D项符合题意。故选D。

【点睛】

主将从现是指在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,如果主句是一般将来时,从句用一般现在时替代一般将来时。

常见的有以下四种情况:

一、条件状语从句的主句是一般将来时,那么从句常常用一般现在时

如: When I grow up, I’ll be a nurse and look after patients

我长大后要当一名护士,照顾病人

二、如果主句是祈使句,那么从句通常要用一般现在时

如:Don’t laugh at me when I make a mistake.

我犯错误的时候不要笑话我。

三、如果主句是含有情态动词的一般现在时,根据需要从句多用一般现在时

如:You should be quiet when you are in the reading room

在阅览室时应保持安静

四. 如果if的条件状语从句遇到变换间接和直接时 , 祈使句应用not to....

如; She said not to close the window

常见的时间状语从句的连词有:as soon as,when,while ,as,until等。

19.Life is like climbing a mountain. ______ you feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain.

A.Since B.Unless C.Though D.Because

【解析】

【详解】

句意:生活就像爬山。虽然你感到累,但你会在山顶欣赏美丽的景色。考查状语从句;since 自从,引导时间状语从句;unless 除非,引导条件状语从句;though 虽然,引导让步状语从句;because 因为,引导原因状语从句。此处表示让步关系,故选C。

20.You are sure to fail the exam ________ you study hard.

A.if B.unless C.since D.that

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:如果你不努力学习,你一定会考试不及格的。A.if如果;B. unless如果不;C. since自从;结合句意,故选B。

考点:考查连词的用法。

21.She was happy to get a gift from her friend, _________it was only a card.

A.if . B.unless C.though D.because

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

句意:她很高兴从她的朋友那里得到一份礼物,虽然只是一张卡片。考查连词辨析。if如果,表条件;unless除非,表条件;推后尽管,表让步;because因为,表原因。本句是让步状语从句,根据句意结构和语境,可知选C。

22.--- will the TV play be broadcasted(播出)?

---Perhaps it’s reviewed successfully.

A.How long; until B.When; until C.How soon; not until D.How often; not until 【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

句意“-这个电视剧多久能播放?-可能直到它审核成功”。how long多长(问时间长短以及长度);when何时;C.how soon多久(后接一般将来时,且用in+一段时间回答);how often多久一次(问频率)。根据空后will可知,用how soon;第二空处译为“直到它审核通过才能播出”,not until直到……才,故选C。

23.We will go to Tian’anmen Square to watch the raising of national flag if it _________ tomorrow.

A.will rain B.rains

C.doesn’t rain D.won’t rain

【解析】

试题分析:句意:如果明天不下雨我们要去天安门广场看升国旗。根据句意及题干分析if 引导的是条件状语从句,主句是一般将来时态,根据“主将从现”原则,if从句中应用一般现在时态,根据句意是“不下雨”,所以选C。

【考点定位】考查动词的时态。

24.My English teacher has taught English she came to the school.

A.since B.as C.when D.for

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

考查连词辨析,句意:我的英语老师自从来到这个学校就教英语.结合语境推断句意是"我的英语老师自从来到这个学校就教英语.",此句中的谓语动词用了现在完成时,本题设空处后面的时间状语从句用了一般过去时,所以结合句意用现在完成时的标志词since引导,故选A

25.Get prepared _______ you can set out immediately if something happens.

A.after B.since C.while D.so that

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

句意:准备好以便如果有事发生你可以立即出发。

考查连词。After在……之后;since自从,既然;while当……的时候; so that以便。从句子之间的关系来说,表示目的,所以要用“目的状语从句”,故本题选D。

26.Helen was very rude to me. I refuse to speak to her again __________ she says sorry. A.until B.if C.because D.since

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

句意:海伦对我粗鲁,我拒绝跟她再次说话,直到她向我道歉为止。

考查连词辨析。until 直到……才;if 如果;because 因为;since 自从,既然。结合句意可知,此句是until引导的时间状语从句,故答案选A。

27.The story is interesting everybody likes it very much.

A.very; that B.so; that C.such; that D.such; because

【答案】B

【解析】

句意:那个故事是如此有趣以至于每个人非常喜欢它。So+形容词或副词+that从句,表示如此……以至于……;such+a/an+形容词+that从句,表示如此一个……以至于……。Interesting是形容词,这里用so。根据题意,故选B。

28.一Xiao Lin,this desk is heavy I can't move it.

一Don't worry.I'll help you.

A.such;that B.too;to C.so;that

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

句意:——小林,这张桌子太重了,我动不了。——别担心,我会帮你的。too....to....太....而不能....,to后面不能接句子,故排除选项B;so/such....that.....:太....以至于....,that后接句子;such+a(an)+adj.+单数可数名词+that…;so+adj./adv.+that…;结合句子this desk is heavy I can't move it. 可知,其中心词是形容词heavy,因此用so....that.....句式,故选C。

29.____it rained a lot, we enjoyed our holiday.

A.Although B.Because C.Unless D.However

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

句意“尽管雨下得很大,但是我们仍然享受我们的假期”。A.尽管(引导让步状语从句);B.因为(引导原因状语从句);C.除非(引导条件状语从句);D.然而,但是(后加逗号)。根据句意可知,空前和空后之间表示让步,用although,故选A。

30.—Excuse me. Is it my turn now?

—Not yet. Please wait on the chair ________ your name is called.

A.and B.until C.although D.since

【答案】B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:--请问,现在轮到我了吗?--还没有,请坐在椅子上直到叫你。 A. and 和;B. until直到; C. although 尽管;D. since自从。根据句意故选B。

考点:考查连词的用法。

31.Today’s young people can’t live without smart phones. They keep their hands on the phones whenever they go, even while they_______meals.

A.had B.will have

C.are having D.were having

【解析】

【详解】

句意:今天的年轻人没有智能手机就活不下去。无论何时甚至在吃饭时他们都手里拿着手机。考查动词时态。while表示一段时间,后面使用进行时态,主句是一般现在时,可知从句使用现在进行时;故答案C。

32.He has to earn lots of money he can buy his children nice food and clothes.

A.so that B.such that C.that D.in order

【答案】A

【解析】

考查连词的用法。前面意思是“他得挣好多钱”,后面意思是“他能够给孩子们买好吃的和衣服”。后面部分表示目的,使用so th at“以便于”。

33.She is so pleased with _____ he has done _____ she keeps praising him.

A.what; that B.that; what C.that; that

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

句意:她对他所做的事情感到如此高兴以至于她一直表扬他。

根据句子结构可知,第一个空是宾语从句,作be pleased with的宾语,从句中done后缺少宾语,故用what引导,that引导宾语从句时,在从句中不作成分;第二个空考查的是so…that“如此……以至于……”这个句型,应用that。故选A。

34.—Let’s have a picnic if it ________ this Sunday.

—But nobody knows if it ________ on that day.

A.will be fine; will rain B.will be fine; rains C.is fine; will rain D.is fine; rains

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

句意:——如果这个星期天天气好,我们去野餐吧。——但没人知道那天会不会下雨。

第一空是if引导的条件状语从句,从句用一般现在时态,主语是it,这里be动词用is。排除AB;第二空是if引导的宾语从句,根据语境可知用一般将来时,其结构是will{动词原形。根据题意,故选C。

35.﹣Friends are like books.

﹣Yes,we don't need lots of them they are good.

A.as if B.even though

C.as long as D.as far as

【解析】

【详解】

句意:—朋友像书籍。是的,我们不需要太多,只要他们品质好。

考查连词辨析,as if好像,even though尽管,as long as只要,as far as据……,根据句意,﹣﹣朋友就像书籍.﹣﹣是的,我们不需要太多只要他们品质好.故选C.

36._____ they are very tired, they feel happy because they’ve finally finished their project. A.So B.Although C.If D.But

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

句意:尽管他们很累,他们感到高兴,因为他们终于完成了他们的项目。

考查连词辨析。A. So 因此;B. Although尽管;C. If如果;D. But但是。分析句意可知,他们虽然很累,但很快乐,前半句是让步状语从句,用Although。答案选B。

37.WeChat Pay makes our lives confident. ______ we want to pay for something, we just need to scan a QR code(扫描二维码).

A.When B.After C.Unless D.Until

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

A 本题考查连词辨析。句意:微信支付使我们的生活方便。当我们想为某物付钱时,我们只需要扫描二维码。A. When当……时候; B. After在……以后; C. Unless除非; D. Until 到……为止。综合句意可知,扫描二维码指的是当我们付钱时的动作,用关系副词when。故乡A。

38.When you are in your school dining hall during lunchtime, you may feel lonely _______ you can find someone to have lunch with.

A.if B.unless

C.after D.because

【答案】B

【解析】

【分析】

【详解】

句意:当你在学校食堂吃午饭的时候,你可能会感到孤独,除非你能找个人一起吃午饭。考查连词用法辨析。if如果,unless除非,都表条件;after表时间,because表原因。本句前后句是条件关系,可排除CD两项。根据句意可知if不合句意,故选B。

39.You will never achieve success _____you devote yourself to your work.

A.after B.if C.because D.unless

【答案】D

【解析】

句意:除非你把自己专心于你的工作,否则你将永远不会成功。after在……之后;if如果;because因为;unless除非;根据句意可知是unless引导的的条件状语从句;故选D。

40.He didn’t go to school yesterday _______ he was ill.

A.because B.because of C.if D.so

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

句意:他昨天没去上学,因为他病了。

本题的含义是昨天他没有去上学,“他病了”应该是他没上学的原因,because后跟原因从句,because of后跟单词或短语,if如果后接条件状语从句,so因此。故选A。

41.-- Excuse me. Is it my turn now?

-- Not yet. Please wait outside ________ your name is called.

A.until

B.since

C.so

【答案】A

【解析】句意:- 打扰一下。轮到我了吗?- 还没。请在外面等直到你的名字被叫到。A.直到B.自从C.所以。until用于肯定句中,意为“到…为止”,表示动作一直持续到所说时间为止,本句就是说“到名字被叫到为之,请一直等待”,前半句和后半句中不存在因果关系,排除C,也没有表示“自从”的意味,排除B,故选A。

42. the journey was tiring,Jeff thought it was worth both the time and the money. A.As B.Since C.Unless D.Although

【答案】D

【解析】

【详解】

句意:虽然旅途很累,杰夫认为时间和金钱都值得。

A. As当……的时候;

B. Since 自从;

C. Unless除非;

D. Although尽管。根据下文Jeff thought it was worth both the time and the money.可知上文是让步状语从句,这里用Although引导。根据题意,故选D。

43.If the singer ______ to Zigong ______ September 20th, please call me.

A.will get;on B.gets;on

C.gets;in

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

句意:如果歌手9月20日到自贡,请给我打电话。

if引导的条件状语,时态要满足“主祈从现”,所以第一空是一般现在时态,主语单数,谓语动词变第三人称单数用gets;表示具体某一天用介词on。In用在一天中的上午,下午或晚上,用在季节,月份。根据题意,故选B。

【点睛】

if和unless引导的条件状语从句

主将从现常见的有以下几种情况:

一、条件状语从句的主句是一般将来时,那么从句常常用一般现在时

如:When I grow up,I’ll be a nurse and look after patients

我长大后要当一名护士,照顾病人

二、如果主句是祈使句,那么从句通常要用一般现在时

如:Don’t laugh at me when I make a mistake.

我犯错误的时候不要笑话我.

三、如果主句是含有情态动词的一般现在时,根据需要从句多用现在进行时

如:You should be quiet when you are in the reading room

在阅览室时应保持安静

44.______ many children like KFC, I think they’d better try not to eat it too often. A.Because B.When C.Although D.If

【答案】C

【解析】

考查从句的知识。句意“尽管很多孩子喜欢吃KFC,单数我认为他们最好不要经常

吃。”because引导原因状语从句;when引导时间状语从句;although引导让步状语从句;if引导条件状语从句。题目表示的是让步。故选C。

45.—Ling ling, you'll feel sleepy tomorrow _______ you go to bed early.

—OK, Mom. I’ll go to bed at once.

A.if B.unless C.though D.because

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

句意:——玲玲,如果你不早点睡觉,明天你会感到困的。——好的,妈妈。我马上去睡觉。

考查连词辨析。A. if如果,引导条件状语从句;B. unless如果不、除非,相当于if not,引导条件状语从句;C. though虽然、尽管,引导让步状语从句;D. because因为,引导原因

状语从句。通过分析主从句之间的逻辑关系可知应该选择引导条件状语从句的从属连词if

或unless,再根据句子所表达的含义“如果不早点睡,明天就会感到困”可知unless符合语意,排除if;故答案选B。

46.Daming hasn't done much exercise _______ he got his computer.

A.when B.if C.though D.since

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析:句意:自从有了电脑,大卫就没有做许多运动了。A. when当……时;指时间;B. if如果,表示条件;C. though虽然,尽管,表示让步;D. since自从,表示时间的起点。不锻炼是从有电脑开始的,表示时间的起点,用since。故选D。

考点:考查连词辨析。

47.The environment will be much worse ___________ everyone has a sense of protecting it. A.unless B.if C.so that

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

句意:除非每个人都有保护环境的意识,否则环境会更糟。考查连词辨析。unless除非,

表条件,相当于if not;if如果,表条件;so that以便于,表目的。本句是条件状语从句,根据句意语境,可知if不合句意,故选A。

48.—I don ' t know if Sam tomorrow.

—Don't worry. I will tell you as soon as he .

A.will come; comes B.comes; will come

C.will come; will come D.comes; comes

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

句意:——我不知道萨姆明天是否会来。——别担心,他一来我就告诉你。

第一个句子为if引导的宾语从句,根据从句中的时间状语tomorrow判断,从句的时态为

一般将来时,排除B,D;第二个句子是as soon as引导的时间状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则,本句的主句是一般将来时,as soon as引导的从句要用一般现在时,故答案为A。

49._______it’s a public holiday today, some firefighters in our city are still on duty. A.Although B.Once C.If

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】

句意“尽管今天是公共节假日,但是我们城市的一些消防员仍然在岗位值班”。A.尽管(引导让步状语从句);B.一……就……(引导时间状语从句);C.如果(引导条件状语从句)。根据句意可知,今天是公共假日,本应该休息,但是消防员仍然在岗值班,表示让步,故选A。

50.— What were you doing ______ I knocked at the door?

— I was sleeping.

A.unless B.once

C.when D.while

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

试题分析:句意:-我敲门时,你在做什么?-我在睡觉。A.unless如果不,除非;引导条件状语从句;B.once一旦……,引导条件状语从句;C.when当……时,表示两个动作同时发生,主句一般使用过去时,从句使用过去进行时;D.while当……时,表示两个动作同时发生,后跟延续性动词,从句一般使用进行时态,表示一段时间。本题表示“当……时”,knock是非延续性动词,故选C。

考点:考查连词辨析。

中考英语单选易错题(教师版)

九年级单项选择专练 C1. --- ____ do you study for a test? --- I study by listening to tapes. A. What B. Which C. How D. Where B2. I _____ really quiet. Now I’m very outgoing. A. use to be B. used to be C. use to D. used to A3. Ann ____ to choose her own clothes, but she isn’t allowed to get her ear pierced穿耳洞yet. A. is allowed B. allow C. allowed D. is allowing D4. ---What ___ you do if you had a million dollars? --- I’d give it to charity. A. will B. did C. were D. Would ①提出将来会发生的事:主句:主语+would/should/might/could+动词原形 从句:if+should+动词原形/were to+动词原形 eg. If he should go to Harvard University, he would make full use of his time. 如果他要上哈佛大学的话,他就会充分利用他的时间了。 ②提出现在的条件:主句:主语+would/should/might/could+动词原形 从句:if+动词过去式 eg. If he studied at this school, he would know the enviornment around the school very much. 如果他在这所学校学习的话,他会很了解周边环境。 ③提出过去的未发生的条件:主句:主语+would/should/might/could have+动词过去分词 从句:if+had+动词过去分词 A5. --- Have you ever ____ another country? ---- Yes, I have. A. been to B. gone to C. be to D. went to B6. --- _____ would you like to go ? --- I’d like to go somewhere warm. A. Which B. where C. What D. How B7. He looks sad. Let’s ____ . A. to cheer him up B. cheer him up C. to cheer up him D. cheer up him C8. ----Jack,you look tired today. What’s wrong?

初中英语易错题及答案分析

初中英语易错题及答案分析 (一) 一、名词、冠词 1、-What can I do for you?month C、 two months D、 two-months 答案: B、(选择C的同学要注意应用two months;选择D的同学要注意名词之间有“- ” 后的组合词当作形容词来用,因此就不用所有格形式了。) 7、____ trees are cut down in the forests every year、 A、 Thousand B、 Thousands C、 Thousand of D、 Thousands of 答案: D、(选择C的同学要注意词组记忆的准确性。) 8、 Our sports meeting will be held ________、 A、 on24, Tuesday, April B、 in April24, Tuesday C、 on Tuesday, April24 D、 in April Tuesday24 答案:

C、(选B的同学是受到中文的影响,要特别注意中英文的差异。) 9、 _______ people here are very friendly to us、 A、 The B、 / C、 A D、 An 答案: A、(选择B的同学要注意这里的people是特指“这里的”,因此要用定冠词the。) 10、 There is no enough ____in the corner to put the table、 A、 place B、 room C、 floor D、 ground答案: B、(根据句意知道,这里表示没有地方放桌子。选A的同学要注意place表示地点,是可数名词。) 二、介词、连词 1、Japan is ______ the east of China、 A、 in B、 to C、 on

中考英语精选单选题易错题100题

中考英语精选单选题易错题100题 1、What do you think ______solve the problem ? A、 you can do B、 can you do C、 you can do to D、 can you do to 2、 In the past he often made his sister____, but now he is often made ___by his sister、 A、 to cry; to cry B、 cry; cry C、to cry; cry D、 cry; to cry 3、 The teacher told us that the sun ____in the east、 A、 rises B、 rose C、 raises D、 raised 4、He lives in a village _____there are a lot of trees、 A、 there

C、 that D、 which 5、 He _________ Alice for ten years、 A 、married to B、 has married to C、 has married D、 has been married to 6、 We need fifteen more people _____our team to do the job、 A、 but B、 except C、 as well D、 besides 7、They won’t allow us ________ at this beach、 A、 swimming B、 to swim C、 swam D、 swim8 、Is this factory ______you visited last week? A、 that B、 where

中考英语单选各种难题易错题

中考英语单选各种难题易错题 A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather 解析:选A. 此题容易误选B. weather是不可数名词,前面不能有不定冠词。英语中经常考查的不可数名词有work, news, adivice, information等。 ( ) 2. Which is the way to the __________? A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoe’s factory D. shoes’ factory 解析:选A. 此题极易误选B, C, D. 英语中名词单数可以修饰名词,如: an apple tree →two apple trees. 但注意 a man teacher→two men teachers。 ( ) 3. This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them。 A. are studying B. is studying C. be studying D. studying 解析:选A. 此题容易误选B. class, family, team等单词如果表示整体谓语就用单数,表示个体就用复数,从语境及其后面的代词them可以看出,class表示个体,故选择A。 ( ) 4. We will have a _________ holiday after the exam。 A. two month B. two-month C. two month’s D. two-months 解析:选择B 此题容易误选C, D. 在英语中数词中间用连字符号加名词单数,构成符合名词,在句中只能作定语,如果选择C, 需要把逗号放s后面。 ( ) 5. There is no enough ________ on the corner to put the table。 A. place B. room C. floor D. ground 解析:选B. 此题最容易误选A.。 room在句中是空间而非房间。句意:角落里没有摆桌子的空间了。 ( ) 6. We can have _____ blue sky if we create _____ less polluted world。(苏州2010) A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the 解析:选A. 此题容易误选C, D. 根据句意:如果我们创造一个没有污染的世界,那么我们就用一个蓝色的天空。

中考英语易错题集锦精选

中考英语易错题集锦 一、名词、冠词 1.– What can I do for you? -- I’d like two _______. A. box of apple B. boxes of apples C. box of apples D. boxes of apple 答案: B. (选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题.不要马虎, 这里box 和apple都是可数名词) 2.Help yourself to _________. A. some chickens B. a chicken C. some chicken D. any chicken 答案: C (选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数) 3..________ it is today! A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather 答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意weather不可数. 选择C和D的同学要注意weather是名词, 要用what来感叹.) 4.Which is the way to the __________? A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoe’s factory D. shoes’ factory 答案: A. (选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格, 而是名词作形容词的用法.类似的用法如: pencil box; school bag等.) 5.This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them. A. are studying B. is studying C. be studying D. studying 答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意, 当这种概念名词当“人”讲的时候要做复数处理.类似的还有: the police are running after the thief等) 6.We will have a _________ holiday after the exam. A. two month B. two-month C. two mo nth’s D. two-months

(完整)初中英语易错题及解析.docx

1.That pen _____ 10yuan. A. spends B. takes C. costs D. pays 1.答案: C 四个都花,但 spend主必人,故剔除, take 后跟双,故也剔除, pay 的意思多付款,支付,与本境不符, cost 又可翻“ ”所以此 C 2.We _____ supper last night. A. have B. has C. had D. are having 2.答案: C “last night”表示去,故 A 排除,再因是点,故 D 排除, 一般去, have 去式 had 故 C 3.Tom studies _____ Jack. A. as carefully as B. so carefully as C. as careful as D. so careful as 3.答案: A 固定句型, as......as 中必加形容或副原,意“和??一” 故 A 4.There is _____ in today’s newspaper, and you should read it. A. important something B. important nothing C. nothing important D. something important 4.答案: D 当多个形容修名的候,点形容排在事形容之前,故排除 AB ,根据境”you should read it”意你它,明有一些重要的事情,故 D 5.Please remember _____ the door when you leave. A. close B. to close C. closing D. Closed 5.答案: B 本考不定式,首先法上排除 AD ,remember to do sth 意得去做某事,remember doing sth 意得做某事,本:当你离开的候得去关,故 B 6.I think collecting model cars will _____ more space. A. take up B. take off C. take in D.take down 6.答案:A 本考翻,本我收集模型将会_____更多的空take up 意占用, take off 意脱下, take in 意吸收, take down 意,故 A 7.They are still playing. They _____ ready for their coming exam now. A. get B. got C. has got D. should get 7.答案:D get ready for 意准做某事,本翻:他仍然在玩,他 _____ 在准考,所以根据翻D,准 8.He _____ four hours _____ the house two days ago. A. Spend; cleaning B. Spend; to clean C. Spent; cleaning D. spent; to clean 8.答案 C “two days ago”体去,排除 AB ,固定句型 spent doing sth 故 C 9.Look, some boys are playing football, and _____ are playing basketball. A. others B. other C. the other D. another 9.答案: B 本考几个“另外几个”的辨析, the other 意特指的另外一个, another 指再一个,other 意泛指的另外一个,others other 的复数形式,指另外几个,本,some boys 泛指,又因复数 be are 故 A 10.My grandma often _____ interesting stories. A. says B. talks C. speaks D. tells

中考英语单项选择易错题精选

中考英语单项选择易错题精选 1.What do you think ______solve the problem ? A .you can do B.can you do C .you can do to D.can you do to 2 .In the past he often made his sister____, but now he is often made ___by his sister. A. to cry; to cry B. cry; cry C .to cry; cry D .cry; to cry 3 .The teacher told us that the sun ____in the east. A .rises B .rose C .raises D .raised 4 .He lives in a village _____there are a lot of trees. A. there B. where C .that D .which 5. He _________ Alice for ten years. A. married to B .has married to C. has married D.has been married to 6 .We need fifteen more people _____our team to do the job. A .but B .except C. as well D .besides 7 .They won`t allow us ________ at this beach. A .swimming B. to swim C .swam D .swim 8 .Is this factory ______you visited last week? A. that B. where C .the one D. in which 9 .The reason ____he was absent from the meeting was ____his car broke down on the way. A .that; because B .why; that C. that; that D. for; that 10 .Is the river_____ through that town very large? A .which flows B. flows C. that flowing D.whose flows 11 .The teacher told me that the students I wanted to see were seen___ football on the playground just now. A .playing B. to be playing C .play D .to play 12. The red rose is the only one _____I real like. A. which B .who C .that D. whom 13 .All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs. A .those B. which C. what D. that 14 .Don`t forget the day ______you were received into the Youth League. A .when B .that C .at which D .where

(完整版)初中英语易错题精选(附答案)

1. I spend much more time playing basketball than I A. spend to prepare B. spend prepare 2. ——What did the woman ask just now? ——She asked B. where I live D. whether she could help to find the post office 3. the day went on, the weather got worse. A. With B. Since C. While D. As 4. Mother was worried because little Alice was ill, especially Father was away in France. A. as B. that C. during D. if 5. It is that we 'd like to go out for a walk. A. a lovely day B. too lovely a day C. so lovely a day D. such lovely a day 6. Some passengers were walking through one of the big halls at Paris ' Charles De Gaulle Airport the whole roof fell down. A. while B. as soon as C. when D. after 7. No one runs as fast as John in his class." The sentence means A. John runs faster than any student in his class B. John runs more slowly than any other student in his class C. John runs as fast as other student in his class D. John runs fastest in his class 8. Little boy he was, he had learned advanced mathematics. A. as B. although C. but D. because 9. She is one of the workers who hard. A. work B. works C. working D. is working 10. Is the toy you bought in Shanghai for your little brother? A. that B. which C. the one D. / 11. There is no dictionary you can find everything. A. that B. which C. where D. in that 12. He doesn't know is he was born. A. that; where B. that; what C. where; that D. what; where 13. we have seen is quite different from we have heard. A. That; that B. What; that C. That; what D. What; what 14. Wait a moment, please. I'm checking if Mr. Smith free tomorrow. A. is B. being C. to be D. will be 15. You are the person I'm looking for. A. very B. so C. just D. quite 16. Jack seems than you ready for the exam. A. busy; to get B. much busier; getting C. busier; to get D. more busier; getting 17. ——do you call chicks before they 're born? ——Eggs, I think. for my lessons. C. do to prepare D. do preparing A. who was I waiting for C. how she can get to the post office

初中英语易错题 必做100题含答案

初中英语易错题100题含答案 【】1、It’s very _nice_____ you to get the tickets ______ the World Cup. A、for,of B、of,for C、of,to D、to,for 【】2How many teachers are there in your school? ______,I think.But I don’t know the exact number. A、hundred B、Hundreds C、Hundreds of D、Hundreds or thousands 【】3、Will you stay for lunch? Sorry,______.My brother is coming to see me. A、I mustn’t B、I can’t C、I needn’t D、I won’t 【】4、When he was there,he ______ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day. A、would B、should C、had better D、might 【】5、There ______ no hurry,need there? A、need be B、need to be C、doesn’t D、needs 【】6、______ the sports meeting might be put off. Yes,it all depends on the weather. A、I’ ve been told B、I’ve told C、I’m told D、I told 【】7、Shirley ______ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished it. A、has written B、wrote C、had written D、was writing 【】8、We don’t allow ______ in this room. A、smoking B、to smoke C、people smoking D、people to smoking 【】9、I haven’t got a chair ______.Will you make room for me? A、to sit B、to sit in C、for sitting D、sitting on 【】10、It was so cold that the travelers had the fire ______ all the night. A、burning B、to burn C、burn D、burnt 【】11、She ______ his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right. A、looked for B、looked up C、looked after D、looked like 【】12、Every morning,WE are asked ______ taken our temperatures. A、if we have B、if have we C、if we had D、if had we 【】13、I will give ______ students ______ minutes for them to finish their exercise A、the other; other five B、the other; another five C、other; five more D、other; more five 【】14、I called you just now,but you weren’t in Sorry,I ______ the reading room. A、was in B、have gone to C、studied D、had been to 【】15、The family ______ at the lunch table when someone came to tell them what had happened at ______. A、were sitting; Mr Brown B、were sitting; Mr Brown’s C、was sitting; Mr Brown D、was sitting; Mr Brown’s 【】16、Have you ______ your father recently? No.He doesn’t often write to me. A、heard about B、heard of C、heard from D、got from

英语单选易错题(2)

英语单选易错题(二) 1.I’d like to live somewhere ____ the sun shines all year long. A. which B. that C. where D. in which 2.I ______ to go for a walk, but someone called and I couldn’t get away. A. was planning B. planned C. had planned D. would plan 3. —Did you go to Qingdao for vacation last summer? —I_________ to go, but I got sick at the last minute. A. planned B. was planning C. had been planning D. have planned 4.—We are informed that the Weifang International Kite Festival starts at 7:00. —Oh, I didn’t expect it was so early! I ______ to go out for dinner with my friends first. A. was planning B. am planning C. have been planning D. have planned 5. —I didn’t do well in the exam. What about you? — I did _____ you. Maybe even worse. A. not better than B. not worse than C. as well as D. no better than 6. If you _____ the medicine you _____ better now. A. took ; would feel B. had taken ; felt C. had taken ; would feel D. took ;would have felt 7. —Your book, Tommy? —No, Mom, it’s my friend’s. —Remember to return it to ____ name is on it. A. what B. which C. whose D. whosever 8. — I hope you enjoyed the film last night. — How on earth do you know I went to a film? I _____ you. A. won’t tell B. didn’t tell C. haven’t told D. hadn’t told 9. Gone forever ____ when we used foreign oil. A. the days are B. the days were C. are the days D. were the days 10. They waited and waited. _____ they had been looking forward to. A. Then the hour came B. The hour then came C. Then came the hour D. Then did the hour come 11. He must have finished the work by the end of last month, ___________? A. hasn’t he B. didn’t he C. hadn’t he D. mustn’t he 12. Be careful with such things. If you _____, you’ll drop them. A. don’t B. aren’t C. won’t D. do 13. ___________ a fine day, Shenzhou VI will be launched on time according to its planned time. A. Being B. It being C. To be D. It is 14. It will be five years ______ we meet again. A. since B. after C. before D. when 15. — Did you scold him for his mistake? — Yes, but _____ it. A. I’d rather not do B. I’d better not do C. I’d rather not have done D. I’d better have not done 12. We Chinese can work wonders, that is, we can make ____. A. impossible possible B. the impossible possible C. impossibly possible D. the impossible possibly 13. Whether we’ll hold the sports meet depends on the weather, _____?

最新中考英语语法单项选择易错题精选20题(附解析)

最新中考英语语法单项选择易错题精选20题 (附解析) 1.____is well-known that Taiwan is part of China. A. It B. That C. What D. As 2.____ is clear to us all, students should obey the school’s rules. A. As B. What C. Which D. It 3.____ is known to all is that China is a developing country. A. What B. As C. Which D. It 4.Mao Zedong was born in Shaoshan, ____ now is a place of interest. A. which B. as C. it D. that 5.He spent as much time as he could ____ the experiment. A. do B. to do C. did D. doing 6.He did what he could ____ his mother do some housework. A. to do B. do C. did D.doing 7.Stay ____ you are. I’ll be back soon. A. in which B. where C. there D.at the place which

8.He came to the second storey window, ____he could see what was happening across the rive. A. from which B. from it C. which D. from where 9.She is alone at home, so she has no one ____she can turn for help. A. whom B. / C. to who D.to whom 10.____advice will you fellow? A. Whose else B.Who’s else C. Who else’s D. Who’s else’s 11.He came to the shop,_____was tightly closed. A. who’s door B. which door C. its door D. the door of which 12.He was praised____what he did. A. because B. be came of C. for the reason D. as 13.The reason ____he was turned down is ____he had no money. A. why;that B. why;because C. that;why D. that;because 14.He found ____honor to be invited to give a talk here. A. that it an B. that an C. it a D. it was an

初中英语易错题及解析

1.Thatpen_____10yuan. A.spends B.takes C.costs D.pays 1.答案:C四个词虽都为花费,但spend主语必须为人,故剔除,take后跟双宾语,故也剔除,pay的意思多为付款,支付,与本语境不符,cost又可翻译为“值”所以此题选C 2.We_____supperlastnight. A.have B.has C.had D.arehaving 2.答案:C“lastnight”表示为过去时,故A排除,再因为是点动词,故D排除,时态选择一般过去时,have过去式为had故选C 3.Tomstudies_____Jack. A.ascarefullyas B.socarefullyas C.ascarefulas D.socarefulas 3.答案:A固定句型,as......as中必须加形容词或副词原级,意为“和……一样”故选A 4.Thereis_____intoday’snewspaper,andyoushouldreadit. A.importantsomething B.importantnothing C.nothingimportant D.somethingimportant 4.答案:D当多个形容词修饰名词的时候,观点形容词排在事实形容词之前,故排除AB,根据语境”youshouldreadit”意为你应该读它,说明有一些重要的事情,故选D 5.Pleaseremember_____thedoorwhenyouleave. A.close B.toclose C.closing D.Closed 5.答案:B本题考查动词不定式,首先语法上排除AD,remembertodosth意为记得去做某事,rememberdoingsth意为记得做过某事,本题译为:请当你离开的时候记得去关门,故选B 6.Ithinkcollectingmodelcarswill_____morespace. A.takeup B.takeoff C.takein D.takedown 6.答案:A本题考查翻译,本题译为我认为收集模型车将会_____更多的空间takeup意为占用,takeoff意为脱下,takein意为吸收,takedown意为记录,故选A 7.Theyarestillplaying.They_____readyfortheircomingexamnow. A.get B.got C.hasgot D.shouldget 7.答案:D getreadyfor意为准备做某事,本题翻译为:他们仍然在玩,他们_____现在准备考试,所以根据翻译选D,应该准备 8.He_____fourhours_____thehousetwodaysago. A.Spend;cleaning B.Spend;toclean C.Spent;cleaning D.spent;toclean 8.答案C“twodaysago”体现时态为过去时,排除AB,固定句型spentdoingsth故选C 9.Look,someboysareplayingfootball,and_____areplayingbasketball. A.others B.other C.theother D.another 9.答案:B本题考查几个“另外几个”的辨析,theother意为特指的另外一个,another 指再一个,other意为泛指的另外一个,others为other的复数形式,指另外几个,本题,someboys为泛指,又因为为复数be动词are故选A 10.Mygrandmaoften_____interestingstories. A.says B.talks C.speaks D.tells

初中英语易错题及解析

1.That pen _____ 10 yuan. A. spends B. takes C. costs D. pays 1.答案:C四个词虽都为花费,但spend主语必须为人,故剔除,take后跟双宾语,故也剔除,pay的意思多为付款,支付,与本语境不符,cost又可翻译为“值”所以此题选C 2.We _____ supper last night. A. have B. has C. had D. are having 2.答案:C “last night”表示为过去时,故A排除,再因为是点动词,故D排除,时态选择一般过去时,have过去式为had 故选C 3.Tom studies _____ Jack. A. as carefully as B. so carefully as C. as careful as D. so careful as 3.答案:A固定句型,as......as 中必须加形容词或副词原级,意为“和……一样”故选A 4.There is _____ in today’s newspaper, and you should read it. A. important something B. important nothing C. nothing important D. something important 4.答案:D 当多个形容词修饰名词的时候,观点形容词排在事实形容词之前,故排除AB,根据语境”you should read it”意为你应该读它,说明有一些重要的事情,故选D 5.Please remember _____ the door when you leave. A. close B. to close C. closing D. Closed 5.答案:B本题考查动词不定式,首先语法上排除AD,remember to do sth 意为记得去做某事,remember doing sth 意为记得做过某事,本题译为:请当你离开的时候记得去关门,故选B 6.I think collecting model cars will _____ more space. A. take up B. take off C. take in D.take down 6.答案:A 本题考查翻译,本题译为我认为收集模型车将会_____更多的空间take up意为占用,take off意为脱下,take in意为吸收,take down意为记录,故选A 7.They are still playing. They _____ ready for their coming exam now. A. get B. got C. has got D. should get 7.答案:D get ready for意为准备做某事,本题翻译为:他们仍然在玩,他们_____现在准备考试,所以根据翻译选D,应该准备 8.He _____ four hours _____ the house two days ago. A. Spend; cleaning B. Spend; to clean C. Spent; cleaning D. spent; to clean 8.答案C“two days ago”体现时态为过去时,排除AB,固定句型spent doing sth 故选C 9.Look, some boys are playing football, and _____ are playing basketball. A. others B. other C. the other D. another 9.答案:B 本题考查几个“另外几个”的辨析,the other 意为特指的另外一个,another指再一个,other意为泛指的另外一个,others为other的复数形式,指另外几个,本题,some boys 为泛指,又因为为复数be动词are 故选A 10.My grandma often _____ interesting stories. A. says B. talks C. speaks D. tells

相关主题
文本预览
相关文档 最新文档