中考英语初中英语介词易错题含答案解析
一、初中英语介词
1．Our class are much sure to win the basketball game ______ Class Three.
A. of
B. in
C. against
D. from
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：我们班肯定能赢得和三班之间的篮球赛。A. ……的，B. 在……里C.against 对抗 , D. 从，与……之间的比赛用against。故选C。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析。
2．I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle（轻轨） subway because I haven't taken it before.
A. instead of
B. in the face of
C. along with
D. across from
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：我打算不坐地铁，坐轻轨车参观大连，因为我以前从没有坐过。
A.而不是；
B.面对；
C.和……一起；
D.在……对面。因为原来没有坐过轻轨，所以这里是坐轻轨而不是坐地铁，故答案是A。
【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记短语instead of的意思。
3．If the singer to Zigong September 20th, please call me.
A. will get; on
B. gets; on
C. gets; in
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：如果这个歌手在9月20号来自贡的话，请给我打电话。本题考查动词时态及介词。if 引导的条件状语，时态要遵从主将从现，从句的主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数；表示具体某一天用介词on，故选B。
【点评】此题考查一般现在时和介词用法。注意if引导的条件状语从句的时态。
4．We will attend the junior high graduation ceremony ________ June 21st, 2019.
A. in
B. at
C. on
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：在2019年6月21日我们将参加高中毕业典礼。in用在年、月的名词前；介词at用在时间点前面，在具体的某个日期前用介词on，故选C。
【点评】此题考查介词用法。掌握介词的使用规则。
5．Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races 9：00a. m. the morning of Jun 7.
A. at; in
B. on; on
C. on; in
D. at; on
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：大多数村民在六月七日上午九点参加了参加了龙舟比赛。在时间点用介词at，介词in用在年月前面，在确切的日期前用介词on，故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词用法。注意常用介词的使用规则。
6．Ladies and Gentlemen, welcome to Beijing!! And if you need any help, please call me _________010-5558 6390.
A. at
B. on
C. with
D. by
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：女士们、先生们，欢迎来到北京！如果你需要任何帮助，请拨打010-5558 6390找我。根据固定搭配call sb. at+电话号码，可知电话号码前应用介词at，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意掌握固定搭配call sb. at+电话号码，打电话到……给某人。
7．This story is_________ simple English. My little sister can read it.
A. for
B. in
C. with
D. by
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：这个故事是用简单的英语写的。我妹妹会读。A：for为；B：in 用； C： with带有； D： by被，由。用某种语言，要有in+某种语言，故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。理解选项意思和用法，根据句子结构，选择正确的介词。
8．—When did Neil Armstrong walk on the moon？
—____July 20th,1969.
A. In
B. At
C. For
D. On
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——Neil Armstrong 什么时候登上了月球？——在1969年7月20日。for达，计，后接一段时间；on/in/at均表示在的意思，但用法不同，on用于具体的某一天前，in用于年、月，用于上、下午和晚上，季节，世纪前； at 用于时刻前。根据July 20th,1969.可知是指具体的某一天，用on，故答案选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。注意理解选项的意思和用法。
9．It's very important us to make a plan before a new term begins.
A. of
B. with
C. by
D. for
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：对我们而言，在新学期开始之前制定计划是很重要的。of，……的；with和……一起；for为了；by通过。It's+形容词+for/of sb to do sth，对某人来说做某事是……的，固定句型，当其前形容词是描述事物特征时，用for，当其前的形容词是描述人的品行特征时，如nice，kind clever，foolish，smart都是形容人品行特征的的，用of，此处描述制定计划这件事很重要，表示事物特征，空格处应用for，故答案选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。注意句子涉及到固定句型It's+形容词+for/of sb to do sth的用法。10．I'm going out. I'll be back _____an hour.
A. at
B. on
C. in
D. from
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：我准备出去。一小时后回来。in +一段时间，表将来，故选C。【点评】考查介词辨析。注意识记“ in +一段时间”的用法。
11．It's very kind ___________ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.
A. of
B. for
C. to
D. with
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：你真好，把你可重复使用的购物袋借给我。句型：It's kind of sb to do sth某人做某事真好，故答案为A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，熟记固定句型。
12．—Do you know Victory Day in China？
—Yes，it's _______ September 3rd_______ each year．It tells the world that Chinese people love peace and hate wars．Chinese people will never forget the history．
A. in，on
B. on，/
C. at，/
D. on，in
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：——你知道中国的胜利日吗？——是的，是每年的9月3号．它向全世界宣告中国人热爱和平憎恨战争，中国人将永远不会忘记历史．第一个后面是September 3rd ，具体到了某一天，用介词on；第二个空后面是each year（每年）；every，each等构成的短语用做时间状语时，其前不用介词。故答案为B。
【点评】考查时间介词辨析。
13．Except for working hard, we should give more attention to proper exercise and enough sleep. , health always comes first.
A. For example
B. After all
C. So far
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：除了努力工作以外，我们应该更加关注适当的锻炼和足够的睡眠。毕竟，健康总是第一位的。A.For example 例如，B.After all 毕竟，C.So far到目前为止，根据题意，故答案为B。
【点评】考查介词短语。理解句意并熟练掌握短语。
14．—Is there ________ in today's morning news on CCTV-1?
—Yes, France Team beat Korea Team by 4: 0 in the 8`h FIFA Women's World Cup in France ________ June 8, 2019.
A. anything special; on
B. something special; in
C. special something; on
D. anything special; in
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——在央视一今日新闻里有特殊的事情吗？——是的。法国队在2019年6月8日的法国第八届女子足球世界杯中以4:比0的成绩击败了韩国队。复合不定
代词+形容词，排除B、C。问句是一般疑问句，所以用anything；on+几月几日，June 8 是几月几日，具体日期，所以用on，故选A。
【点评】考查复合不定代词及介词用法，注意平时识记，理解句意。
15．I've ordered some flowers for grandma and they will arrive _____ two hours.
A. in
B. after
C. over
D. for
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：我已经给奶奶订了一些花儿，它们两个小时后就会到达。in+时间段，表示将来，意思是“……以后”；after+时间段，表示过去；over+时间段，表示“经过……时间”，通常用现在完成时；for+时间段，表示动作或状态的延续。根据句中的will arrive 可知此处表示一般将来时，故答案为A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。注意in、after和for后跟时间段时各自的常用时态。
16．I saw a snake lying across the road .
A. on the way to home
B. on the way home
C. in the way to home
D. in the way home
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：我在回家的路上看见一条蛇横卧在马路上。on （the）one's way home，在回家的路上，固定短语。故选B。
【点评】考查固定短语on （the） one's way home。
17．— Is this Mike's dictionary?
— No, it's mine. The thick one on the desk is .
A. his
B. yours
C. hers
D. theirs
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——这是迈克的字典吗？——不，是我的。桌子上最厚的那个是他的。A他的，B你的，C，她的，D他们的，根据Is this Mike's，可知此处指代第三人称单数表示男性，故用his，故选A。
【点评】考查名词性物主代词辨析，注意指代第三人称单数表示男性用his的用法。
18．To my great joy, my family is always ________me whatever I decide to do.
A. behind
B. to
C. from
D. against
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：令我高兴的是，无论我决定做什么，我的家人总是支持我。A：behind 在......之后，支持，赞成；B： to对； C： from 自从；D： against反对。根据 To my great joy, 可知家人都会支持我，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。理解介词意思和用法，根据语境选择正确的介词。19．—When is your birthday?
—I was born December 17. This year I'll hold a birthday party for it at home.
A. on
B. at
C. in
D. by
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——你的生日是什么时候？——我出生于12月17日。今年我要在家里为它举办生日聚会。A： on在……之上，用在具体的日期前； B： at 在，用在某一时刻前；C：in在……里，用在世纪、年、月、周等前；D：by在……前。根据December 17，表示具体的日期，要用介词on，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。注意根据句子结构和介词的用法。做出正确的选项。
20．—Could you give me some advice on learning English well?
—Sure. But remember nothing can be learned hard work.
A. by
B. without
C. through
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——你能给我一些关于学好英语的建议吗？——当然。但是记住，没有努力，什么都学不到。A. by通过；B. without没有；C. through通过。根据句子前面的nothing和后面的hard work，可知双否表示肯定，应用介词without，表“没有努力，什么都学不到”。故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。注意掌握介词短语without+名词的意思及用法。
21．My family always get together to watch the Spring Festival Gala the evening of Chinese New Year.
A. on
B. at.
C. in
D. by
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：我的家人总是聚在一起看春节晚会。A. on在某一天的早上、下午或者晚上用介词或后面跟确切的日子，如星期一/星期二/那一天；B. at后跟确切的时间点，如六点/正午；C. in后面跟一个时间段，如上午/下午/晚上;D. by到……为止，根据空后the evening of Chinese New Year 可知，此空应填on，故选A。
【点评】此题考查介词用法。弄清每个介词的使用方法。
22．—What time do you expect me to finish the task?
—________ two hours.
A. Before
B. At
C. For
D. In
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】—你希望我什么时候完成这项任务？—在两个小时之后。A. Before 在……之前；B. At在……；C. For为了；D. In在……里面。In+一段时间，表示在……之
后，常和一般将来时连用。根据对话可知完成任务是在将来要发生的一个动作，故选D。【点评】考查介词用法，注意in+段时间和一般将来时连用。
23．We will have Dragon Boat Festival _____June this year.
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. of
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：今年的端午节在六月份。A：in在，后接世纪、年、月、星期等；B：on后接星期几（上/下午/晚上）和具体的日期；C：at后接某一时刻；D：of……的。空格后有June，六月份，要用介词in，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。理解介词词义和用法，根据句子结构选择正确的介词。
24．— I hear the murderer was arrested last week.
— Anyone ________ the law should be punished.
A. against
B. over
C. for
D. above
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——我听说那个凶手被逮捕了。——任何违反法律的人都应该被惩罚。A. against反对，对抗；B. over超过；C. for为了; D. above在……上；根据the law should be punished，可知是对抗法律，故选A。
【点评】此题考查介词用法。弄清每个介词的意思，根据上下文的联系和语境确定所使用的介词。
25．It's careless ________ Tom to mistake someone else's umbrella ________ his again. A. of; for B. for; for C. of; as D. for, as
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：汤姆太粗心了，把别人的雨伞又误认为是他的。it's +形容词+of sb. to do sth.固定句型，careless是说明人的，要用介词of；mistake... for...，把……错认为，错把……当作，固定短语。故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。根据固定句型和固定短语选择正确的介词。
26．I get up ________ seven o'clock every morning.
A. in
B. on
C. of
D. at
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：我每天早上七点钟起床。A在，后接年/月/季节等；B在，后接具体某一天；C的，用于名词所有格；D在，后接具体时刻。根据seven o'clock，七点钟，可知是具体的时刻，应用介词at，故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。注意掌握时间介词in/on/at的不同用法。
27．—How soon will we get the offer from a new high school？
—_____ about two months.
A. In
B. For
C. Among
D. During
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——我们将什么时候从新高中收到报价？——大约2个月后。how soon提问时间段，in+时间段，表示时间段，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意根据问题how soon选择正确的搭配。
28．Our foreign teacher often goes to work bike. He likes cycling very much.
A. by
B. at
C. of
D. In
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】我们的外教经常骑自行车去上班。他非常喜欢骑自行车。A：by用；B：at 在；C：of ......的；D：in在......里。by+交通工具名词单数，表示乘坐某种交通工具，固定搭配，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，理解介词词义和用法，根据固定搭配选择正确的介词。
29．We can save money cooking our own meals instead of eating outside.
A. by
B. to
C. for
D. with
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：我们可以自己做饭而不是在外面吃饭来省钱。A：by通过，表示方法；B：to到，向，表示位置；C：for为，表示目的；D：with用，表示工具。工具save money和cooking our own meals，可知通过自己做饭这种方法来省钱。故选A
【点评】考查介词辨析。理解介词词义和用法，根据句子结构，选择正确的介词。
30．—I'm thirsty. I'd like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Andy?
—I prefer a cup of tea ______ nothing in it.
A. with
B. for
C. to
D. without
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——我渴了。我想要一杯橙汁。你呢，安迪？——我更想要一杯茶，什么都不加。A. with 和，跟，带有；B. for 为，为了；C. to 向，朝着；D. without 没有。根据nothing，可知是什么都不加，用with，表伴随，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。注意区分不同介词的用法。
二、初中英语数词
31．A year is divided into ______ months. September is the _____ month of the year.
A. twelve, ninth
B. twelve, nineth
C. twelfth, ninth
D. twelfth, nineth 【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：一年分为十二个月。九月是一年中的第九个月。第一个空格后有month，月，可数名词复数monthes，其前要用基数词表示数量。twelve十二；第二个空格前有定冠词the，空格后有可数名词month，单数，要用序数词表示顺序。要用ninth第
九。根据故选A。
【点评】考查基数词和序数词。注意基数词表示数量，序数词表示顺序。
32．When Huawei P20 came out, ______ people couldn't wait to buy one in our town. A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：当华为P20上市时，成千上万的人迫不及待地想在我们镇上买一台。thousand，千，其前有具体数词修饰时，用其单数形式，当其前没有具体数词修饰时，用其复数形式，且和of连用，thousands of，成千上万，这里没有具体数词修饰，故选D。
【点评】考查整数的表达。注意识记thousand的用法。
33．The number of the students in our school is about four __________.
_______ of them are girls.
A. thousand; Two thirds
B. thousands; Two third
C. thousands; Two thirds
D. thousand; Two third
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：我们学校的学生人数大约是四人。三分之二是女孩。four基数词后用thousand的原形，分数表达形式是分子是基数词，分母是序数词，分子大于一，分母用复数形式，故三分之二是two thirds，故选A。
【点评】考查数词，注意分数的用法。
34．Did you know that the earth is home to ______ animals?
A. million
B. millions
C. million of
D. millions of
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：你知道地球是几百万动物的家园吗？millions of，固定搭配，几百万的；数词+million，表示具体的……百万，此时million是单数形式；空前没有具体数词，因此用millions of，故选D。
【点评】考查数词，注意millions of的用法。
35．______ of the students in our school are boys.
A. Two three
B. Second three
C. Two thirds
D. Two third
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：我们学校的学生中有三分之二是男生。分数词是分子是基数词，分母是序数词，分子大于一，分母加s，因此二分之一是two thirds，故选C。
【点评】考查分数，注意分子是基数词，分母是序数词，分子大于一，分母加s的用法。
36．We gave away ________ books to the school library last year.
A. six thousands
B. six thousand
C. six thousands of
D. six thousand of
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：去年我们向学校图书馆赠送了六千本书。数词后thousand用单数，thousands of，固定搭配，几千个，不与数字搭配；因此是six thousand或者thousands of，只有B对，故选B。
【点评】考查数词，注意识记thousand的用法。
37．—___is the population of China, Jack?
—Let me think for a moment, it is about___.
A. How many; 1,400 million
B. What; 1,400 million
C. What; 140 million
D. How many; 140 million
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——中国的人口是多少，杰克？——让我想想，大约是14亿。提问人口用what，根据常识可知，实际情况是中国有1,400 million，人口，故选B。
【点评】考查特殊疑问词，注意what提问人口的用法。
38．There are 24 solar terms in a year. Grain Rain often starts in April, the ________ month of the year.
A. Third
B. fourth
C. fifth
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：一年有24个节气。谷物雨通常在一年中的四月开始。A：Third 第三；B：fourth第四；C：fifth第五。空格前有定冠词the与可数名词单数month，要用序数词。根据 Grain Rain often starts in April ，可知四月份是一年中的第四个月，要用序数词fourth，故选B。
【点评】考查序数词辨析。根据语境和生活常识，选择正确的序数词。
39．In 2010, ___________ people from all over the world came to Shanghai to see the World Expo.
A. ten million of
B. ten millions
C. million of
D. millions of
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：2010年，来自世界各地的数百万人来到上海观看世博会。表示确切数字用基数词+million，表示几百万；表示非确切数字时用millions of，数百万，固定搭配。ten10，基数词，所以用ten million，排除A、B，故选D。
【点评】考查数学词的表达，注意平时识记表示确切数字用基数词+million，表示几百万；表示非确切数字时用millions of，数百万。
40．—When do you usually go to bed on school nights?
—At around ________ o'clock. It's healthy to fall asleep before 10 p.m.
A. nine
B. ninth
C. twelve
D. twelfth
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——上学的晚上你通常什么时候睡觉？——大约9点。晚上10点
之前睡觉是健康的。nine九，是基数词；ninth第九，是序数词；twelve十二，是基数词；twelfth第十二，是序数词。根据o'clock此处表示钟点，用基数词，排除BD两项。根据It's healthy to fall asleep before 10 p.m.可知，10点之前睡觉是健康的，因此他在9点睡觉，故答案选A。
【点评】本题考查数词，注意基数词表示几点。
41．It's 10:15. We can say a _______ past ten.
A. quarter
B. half
C. pound
D. kilo
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：现在是10:15。我们可以说十点过一刻。 A. 一刻钟；B.一半；C.英镑；D.公斤。根据英语的表达习惯可知，十点十五分也可以说成是十点一刻，故选A。【点评】考查名词辨析。注意理解单词意思，理解句意。
42．—____________of volunteers will be needed for the 2020 Olympic Games.
—Let's go and____________ them.
A.Thousands, join
B.Thousand, be a member of
C.Three thousand, take part in
D.Thousands, be in
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：——2020年奥运会将需要几千名志愿者。——让我们去加入他们吧。thousands of，几千，join sb，加入，和某人一起，故选A。
【点评】考查数词，注意join sb的用法。
43．The headmaster's office is on the floor.
A. one
B. two
C. third
D. three
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：校长的办公室在三楼。one一个，two两个，third第三，three三个。根据句意可知，此处需要填入的意义为第三层，故应该用序数词，故选C。
【点评】考查了序数词与基数词辨析，注意两者意义的区分。
44．_________ of the teachers are women in our school.
A. Two third
B. Two threes
C. Two thirds
D. Two
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：在我们学校三分之二的老师是女老师。表达分数时，分子用基数
词，分母用序数词，分子大于1时，分母用复数。三分二，二是分子，所以用基数词two，三是分母，所以用序数词third，分子二大于一，所以分母third用复数thirds，所以
三分之二用two thirds，故选C。
【点评】考查分数表达，注意平时识记其表达规则。
45． visitors came to take photos of Hongyadong during the vacation.
A. Thousand
B. Thousand of
C. Thousands
D. Thousands of
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：成千上万的游客在假期期间来给洪崖洞拍照。横线后面没有具体
数字，因此用thousands of，成千上万的......，故选D。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意平时识记。
46．Tim likes collecting coins, and he's got ______________ them.
A. million of
B. millions of
C. two million of
D. two millions of
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：Tim喜欢收集硬币，他已经得到了它们中的数百万。表示确切数
字时用基数词+million，几百万；表示非确切数字时用millions of，数百万的，固定搭配，
故选B。
【点评】考查数学词表达，注意平时识记确切数字与非确切数字的表达。
47．Li Hua is going to be an elder brother. His parents are planning to have their ________child.
A. first
B. second
C. one
D. two
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：李华要当哥哥了，他的父母计划生二胎。A第一，B第二，C一，
D二，限定词+序数词+名词，第几个......，选项C和D是基数词，故排除，根据Li Hua is going to be an elder brother，可知是二胎，及第二个孩子，故选B。
【点评】考查数词，注意根据 Li Hua is going to be an elder brother的语境选择序数词的用法。
48．This cinema can offer seats to audience.
A. thousand
B. thousands
C. thousand of
D. thousands of
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：这家电影院能为观众提供数成千上万个座位。表示确定数量要用thousand 的单数，不能与介词of 连用；表示不确定数量时，要用复数形式，同时要在其后
加介词of，thousands of，后接可数名词复数。
【点评】考查数词thousand的用法。注意表示确定数量与不确定数量的用法。
49．A crowded floating restaurant boat loaded with guests sank in the Tigris River in central Baghdad late on Thursday, leaving at least eight people dead and several others missing.
A. dozens of
B. dozen of
C. two dozens of
D. two dozens
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：一只载有几十名客人的拥挤的浮式餐厅船周四的晚些时候在巴格
达中部的底格里斯河沉了，造成至少八人死亡，而其他几个人失踪。根据可数名词复数guests和 at least eight people dead and several others missing.至少八人死亡，而其他几个人
失踪，可知总人数不确定，因此用固定搭配dozens of，几十，数词的复数形式+of，表示
概数，故选A。
【点评】考查数词，注意数字的复数形式dozens of，几十的用法。
50． of the land in that district covered with trees and grass.
A. Two fifths; is
B. Two fifth; are
C. Two fifth; is
D. Two fifths; are
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：在那片区域五分之二的土地被树和草覆盖着。分数由基数词和序
数词构成，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1时，分母用复数，所以五分之二的
表达为two fifths。且land 作为集体名词是不可数名词，谓语应用单数形式，所以用is，故
选A。
【点评】考查分数的表达和be动词用法。注意分数的表达，分数由基数词和序数词构成，
分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1时，分母用复数。
51．About of the students in our class were born in the .
A. two thirds; 2000s
B. two threes; 2000s
C. two third; 2000
D. two thirds; 2000
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：我们班大约三分之二的学生出生在21世纪。分数的表达：分数由
基数词和序数词构成，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1时，分母用复数，因此
三分之二的英文是 two thirds；in the 2000s，表示21世纪，故选A。
【点评】考查分数的表达和时间表达。注意分数由基数词和序数词构成，分子用基数词，
分母用序数词，分子大于1时，分母用复数。
52．Having introduced the new equipment, our factory turned out in 2004 as the year before.
A. cars three times as many as
B. three times as many cars
C. as many cars as three rimes
D. three times more cars than
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：在引进新设备后．我们的工厂在2004年的产量是前一年的三倍。
倍数+as+形容词+as+，……是……倍，固定搭配，故选B。
【点评】考查倍数的表达，注意倍数+as+形容词+as的用法。
53．There are 300 students in Grade Nine. About of the students were born in 2002.
A. four five
B. four fifths
C. fourth five
D. fourth fifths
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：九年级有300名学生。大约五分之四的学生出生于2002年。分数的表示方法：分子要用基数词；分母要用序数词，当分子大于1时，分母要用复数。故选B。
【点评】考查分数的表示方法。注意基数词和序数词的构成。
54．Leonard was born in _______ in Los Angles. Last year, he won his ________Oscar in the 88th Academy Awards.
A. 1980, the first
B. the 1980s, the first
C. 1980s, first
D. the 1980s, first 【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：伦纳德20世纪80年代出生于洛杉矶。去年，他在第88届奥斯卡金像奖上获得了第一个奥斯卡奖。在20世界80年代，固定搭配，in the 1980s，his是限定词，其后是序数词，故选D。
【点评】考查数词，注意in the 1980s的用法。
55．—How many American students came to visit your school yesterday?
— Ten. Seven are from New York, and the other _____ are from Boston.
A. two
B. three
C. four
D. five
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——昨天多少美国学生来参观了你们学校？——十个，七个来自纽约，其他的三个来自波斯顿。A.二；B.三；C.四；D.五。一共十个人，七个是纽约的，剩下的三个就是波斯顿的，故答案是B。
【点评】考查数词辨析。主意结合语境思考问题并解决问题。
56．—How often do you go shopping with your sister?
—________ a month.
A. Two
B. Twice
C. Second
D. The second
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——你多久和你妹妹去购物？——一个月两次。A基数词，二，B 两次，频率副词，C序数词，第二，D第二个......，根据How often，可知提问频率，故用表示次数的词，故选B。
【点评】考查副词，注意根据how often的语境选择频率副词。
57．There are about people in the village.
A. eight hundred
B. eight hundreds
C. eight hundred of
D. eight hundreds of
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：村子里大约有八百人。hundred，百，与基数词搭配时，不用复
数; ，hundred 后跟of 时，应用复数，前面不能用基数词，故选A。
【点评】考查数词用法。注意hundred，thousand和million等词的使用规则。
58．It's my sister's birthday today. She's ________ years old.
A. twelve
B. twelfth
C. the twelve
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：今天是我妹妹的生日。她十二岁了。表示一个人的年龄应会使用基数词，前面不需要冠词，故答案是A。
【点评】考查基数词，注意表达年龄时应使用基数词。
59．Basketball is so exciting that ______ people play it for fun.
A. million
B. two millions
C. millions of
D. millions of
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：篮球是如此令人兴奋以至于数百万人为了玩乐而打它。表达确切数字时用基数词+million，表示几百万；表达非确切数字时用millions of，数百万，故选D。
【点评】考查数学词的表达，注意平时识记确切数字与非确切数字的表达。
60．—Dad, about of our classmates wear glasses.
—Oh, that's terrible. You all should take good care of your eyes.
A. three fourth
B. third fourth
C. third fourths
D. three quarters
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——爸爸，大约四分之三的同学戴眼镜。——噢，那真可怕。你们都应该好好照顾你们的眼睛。分子用基数词，分母用序数词，中间用连字符，若分子大于一，分母用复数形式。四分之三用three fourths或者three quarters，故选D。
【点评】考查分数表达，注意平时识记。
初中英语易错题及答案分析 （一） 一、名词、冠词 1、-What can I do for you?month C、 two months D、 two-months 答案： B、（选择C的同学要注意应用two months；选择D的同学要注意名词之间有“- ” 后的组合词当作形容词来用，因此就不用所有格形式了。） 7、____ trees are cut down in the forests every year、 A、 Thousand B、 Thousands C、 Thousand of D、 Thousands of 答案： D、（选择C的同学要注意词组记忆的准确性。） 8、 Our sports meeting will be held ________、 A、 on24, Tuesday, April B、 in April24, Tuesday C、 on Tuesday, April24 D、 in April Tuesday24 答案：
C、（选B的同学是受到中文的影响，要特别注意中英文的差异。） 9、 _______ people here are very friendly to us、 A、 The B、 / C、 A D、 An 答案： A、（选择B的同学要注意这里的people是特指“这里的”，因此要用定冠词the。） 10、 There is no enough ____in the corner to put the table、 A、 place B、 room C、 floor D、 ground答案： B、（根据句意知道，这里表示没有地方放桌子。选A的同学要注意place表示地点，是可数名词。） 二、介词、连词 1、Japan is ______ the east of China、 A、 in B、 to C、 on
2020年中考英语易错题解析一 1.Because he was ill yesterday，so he didn't go to work. (×) Because he was ill yesterday，he didn't go to work. (√) He was ill yesterday，so he didn't go to work. (√) [析] 用though，but表示"虽然……，但是…… "或用because，so 表示"因为……，所以……"时，though和but 及because和so 都只能择一而用，不能两者同时使用。 2.The Smiths have moved Beijing. (×) The Smiths have moved to Beijing. (√) [析] 不及物动词后接名词或代词作宾语时，要在动词之后加上适当的介词;但不及物动词后接home，here，there等副词作宾语时，动词之后不必加任何介词。 3.The box is too heavy for him to carry it. (×) The box is too heavy for him to carry. (√) [析] the box既是这句话的主语，也是不定式to carry的逻辑宾语，若句末再加上it，就和the box重复了。 4.Each of the boys have a pen. (×) Each of the boys has a pen. (√) [析] 复数名词前有表个体的each of，one of，every，either of等词组修饰，或有表否定的neither of，none of 等词组修饰时，谓语动词要用单数形式。 5.例：那是你心软!我不就是一个例子吗?
中考英语易错题集锦 一、名词、冠词 1.– What can I do for you? -- I’d like two _______. A. box of apple B. boxes of apples C. box of apples D. boxes of apple 答案: B. (选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题.不要马虎, 这里box 和apple都是可数名词) 2.Help yourself to _________. A. some chickens B. a chicken C. some chicken D. any chicken 答案: C (选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数) 3..________ it is today! A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather 答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意weather不可数. 选择C和D的同学要注意weather是名词, 要用what来感叹.) 4.Which is the way to the __________? A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoe’s factory D. shoes’ factory 答案: A. (选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格, 而是名词作形容词的用法.类似的用法如: pencil box; school bag等.) 5.This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them. A. are studying B. is studying C. be studying D. studying 答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意, 当这种概念名词当“人”讲的时候要做复数处理.类似的还有: the police are running after the thief等) 6.We will have a _________ holiday after the exam. A. two month B. two-month C. two mo nth’s D. two-months
1.That pen _____ 10yuan. A. spends B. takes C. costs D. pays 1.答案： C 四个都花，但 spend主必人，故剔除， take 后跟双，故也剔除， pay 的意思多付款，支付，与本境不符， cost 又可翻“ ”所以此 C 2.We _____ supper last night. A. have B. has C. had D. are having 2.答案： C “last night”表示去，故 A 排除，再因是点，故 D 排除， 一般去， have 去式 had 故 C 3.Tom studies _____ Jack. A. as carefully as B. so carefully as C. as careful as D. so careful as 3.答案： A 固定句型， as......as 中必加形容或副原，意“和??一” 故 A 4.There is _____ in today’s newspaper, and you should read it. A. important something B. important nothing C. nothing important D. something important 4.答案： D 当多个形容修名的候，点形容排在事形容之前，故排除 AB ，根据境”you should read it”意你它，明有一些重要的事情，故 D 5.Please remember _____ the door when you leave. A. close B. to close C. closing D. Closed 5.答案： B 本考不定式，首先法上排除 AD ，remember to do sth 意得去做某事，remember doing sth 意得做某事，本：当你离开的候得去关，故 B 6.I think collecting model cars will _____ more space. A. take up B. take off C. take in D.take down 6.答案：A 本考翻，本我收集模型将会_____更多的空take up 意占用， take off 意脱下， take in 意吸收， take down 意，故 A 7.They are still playing. They _____ ready for their coming exam now. A. get B. got C. has got D. should get 7.答案：D get ready for 意准做某事，本翻：他仍然在玩，他 _____ 在准考，所以根据翻D，准 8.He _____ four hours _____ the house two days ago. A. Spend; cleaning B. Spend; to clean C. Spent; cleaning D. spent; to clean 8.答案 C “two days ago”体去，排除 AB ，固定句型 spent doing sth 故 C 9.Look, some boys are playing football, and _____ are playing basketball. A. others B. other C. the other D. another 9.答案： B 本考几个“另外几个”的辨析， the other 意特指的另外一个， another 指再一个，other 意泛指的另外一个，others other 的复数形式，指另外几个，本，some boys 泛指，又因复数 be are 故 A 10.My grandma often _____ interesting stories. A. says B. talks C. speaks D. tells
For personal use only in study and research; not for commercial use 历年中考英语易错选择题100题/含答案 1. It’s very warm-hearted ______ you to get the tickets ______ the World Cup. A. for, of B. of, for C. of, to D. to, for 2. How many teachers are there in your school? ______, I think. But I don’t know the exact number. A. hundred B. Hundreds C. Hundreds of D. Hundreds or thousands 3. Will you stay for lunch? Sorry, ______. My brother is coming to see me. A.I mustn’t B.I can’t C.I needn’t D.I won’t 4. When he was there, he ______ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day. A. would B. should C. had better D. might 5. There ______ no hurry, need there? A. need be B. need to be C. doesn’t D. needs 6.______ the sports meeting might be put off. Yes, it all depends on the weather. A. I’ve been told B. I’ve told C. I’m told D.I told 7. Shirley ______ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished it. A. has written B. wrote C. had written D. was writing 8. We don’t allow ______ in this room. A. smoking B. to smoke C. people smoking D. people to smoking 9. I haven’t got a chair ______. Will you make room for me? A. to sit B. to sit in C. for sitting D. sitting on 10. It was so cold that the travelers had the fire ______ all the night. A. burning B. to burn C. burn D. burnt 11. She ______ his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right. A. looked for B. looked up C. looked after D. looked like 12. Every morning, WE are asked ______ taken our temperatures. A .if we have B. if have we C. if we had D. if had we 13. I will give ______ students ______ minutes for them to finish their exercise A. the other; other five B. the other; another five C. other; five more D. other; more five
1. I spend much more time playing basketball than I A. spend to prepare B. spend prepare 2. ——What did the woman ask just now? ——She asked B. where I live D. whether she could help to find the post office 3. the day went on, the weather got worse. A. With B. Since C. While D. As 4. Mother was worried because little Alice was ill, especially Father was away in France. A. as B. that C. during D. if 5. It is that we 'd like to go out for a walk. A. a lovely day B. too lovely a day C. so lovely a day D. such lovely a day 6. Some passengers were walking through one of the big halls at Paris ' Charles De Gaulle Airport the whole roof fell down. A. while B. as soon as C. when D. after 7. No one runs as fast as John in his class." The sentence means A. John runs faster than any student in his class B. John runs more slowly than any other student in his class C. John runs as fast as other student in his class D. John runs fastest in his class 8. Little boy he was, he had learned advanced mathematics. A. as B. although C. but D. because 9. She is one of the workers who hard. A. work B. works C. working D. is working 10. Is the toy you bought in Shanghai for your little brother? A. that B. which C. the one D. / 11. There is no dictionary you can find everything. A. that B. which C. where D. in that 12. He doesn't know is he was born. A. that; where B. that; what C. where; that D. what; where 13. we have seen is quite different from we have heard. A. That; that B. What; that C. That; what D. What; what 14. Wait a moment, please. I'm checking if Mr. Smith free tomorrow. A. is B. being C. to be D. will be 15. You are the person I'm looking for. A. very B. so C. just D. quite 16. Jack seems than you ready for the exam. A. busy; to get B. much busier; getting C. busier; to get D. more busier; getting 17. ——do you call chicks before they 're born? ——Eggs, I think. for my lessons. C. do to prepare D. do preparing A. who was I waiting for C. how she can get to the post office
初中英语易错题100题含答案 【】1、It’s very _nice_____ you to get the tickets ______ the World Cup． A、for，of B、of，for C、of，to D、to，for 【】2How many teachers are there in your school？ ______，I think．But I don’t know the exact number． A、hundred B、Hundreds C、Hundreds of D、Hundreds or thousands 【】3、Will you stay for lunch？ Sorry，______．My brother is coming to see me． A、I mustn’t B、I can’t C、I needn’t D、I won’t 【】4、When he was there，he ______ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day． A、would B、should C、had better D、might 【】5、There ______ no hurry，need there？ A、need be B、need to be C、doesn’t D、needs 【】6、______ the sports meeting might be put off． Yes，it all depends on the weather． A、I’ ve been told B、I’ve told C、I’m told D、I told 【】7、Shirley ______ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished it． A、has written B、wrote C、had written D、was writing 【】8、We don’t allow ______ in this room． A、smoking B、to smoke C、people smoking D、people to smoking 【】9、I haven’t got a chair ______．Will you make room for me？ A、to sit B、to sit in C、for sitting D、sitting on 【】10、It was so cold that the travelers had the fire ______ all the night． A、burning B、to burn C、burn D、burnt 【】11、She ______ his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right． A、looked for B、looked up C、looked after D、looked like 【】12、Every morning，WE are asked ______ taken our temperatures． A、if we have B、if have we C、if we had D、if had we 【】13、I will give ______ students ______ minutes for them to finish their exercise A、the other; other five B、the other; another five C、other; five more D、other; more five 【】14、I called you just now，but you weren’t in Sorry，I ______ the reading room． A、was in B、have gone to C、studied D、had been to 【】15、The family ______ at the lunch table when someone came to tell them what had happened at ______． A、were sitting; Mr Brown B、were sitting; Mr Brown’s C、was sitting; Mr Brown D、was sitting; Mr Brown’s 【】16、Have you ______ your father recently？ No．He doesn’t often write to me． A、heard about B、heard of C、heard from D、got from
1.That pen _____ 10 yuan. A. spends B. takes C. costs D. pays 1.答案：C四个词虽都为花费，但spend主语必须为人，故剔除，take后跟双宾语，故也剔除，pay的意思多为付款，支付，与本语境不符，cost又可翻译为“值”所以此题选C 2.We _____ supper last night. A. have B. has C. had D. are having 2.答案：C “last night”表示为过去时，故A排除，再因为是点动词，故D排除，时态选择一般过去时，have过去式为had 故选C 3.Tom studies _____ Jack. A. as carefully as B. so carefully as C. as careful as D. so careful as 3.答案：A固定句型，as......as 中必须加形容词或副词原级，意为“和……一样”故选A 4.There is _____ in today’s newspaper, and you should read it. A. important something B. important nothing C. nothing important D. something important 4.答案：D 当多个形容词修饰名词的时候，观点形容词排在事实形容词之前，故排除AB，根据语境”you should read it”意为你应该读它，说明有一些重要的事情，故选D 5.Please remember _____ the door when you leave. A. close B. to close C. closing D. Closed 5.答案：B本题考查动词不定式，首先语法上排除AD，remember to do sth 意为记得去做某事，remember doing sth 意为记得做过某事，本题译为：请当你离开的时候记得去关门，故选B 6.I think collecting model cars will _____ more space. A. take up B. take off C. take in D.take down 6.答案：A 本题考查翻译，本题译为我认为收集模型车将会_____更多的空间take up意为占用，take off意为脱下，take in意为吸收，take down意为记录，故选A 7.They are still playing. They _____ ready for their coming exam now. A. get B. got C. has got D. should get 7.答案：D get ready for意为准备做某事，本题翻译为：他们仍然在玩，他们_____现在准备考试，所以根据翻译选D，应该准备 8.He _____ four hours _____ the house two days ago. A. Spend; cleaning B. Spend; to clean C. Spent; cleaning D. spent; to clean 8.答案C“two days ago”体现时态为过去时，排除AB，固定句型spent doing sth 故选C 9.Look, some boys are playing football, and _____ are playing basketball. A. others B. other C. the other D. another 9.答案：B 本题考查几个“另外几个”的辨析，the other 意为特指的另外一个，another指再一个，other意为泛指的另外一个，others为other的复数形式，指另外几个，本题，some boys 为泛指，又因为为复数be动词are 故选A 10.My grandma often _____ interesting stories. A. says B. talks C. speaks D. tells
人教版中考英语易错100道选择题专项练习题 ()1.—What_____to your city in recent years? —Lots of wide roads,tall buildings and beautiful parks have been built. A.takes place B.have happened C.has happened D.happened () 2.—Does your father still smoke? —No,he has succeeded in_____smoking for three years. A.giving up B.give up C.gives up D.gave up () 3.In the past,I often wrote letters to my friends.But now we keep in touch_____each other by telephones and the Internet. A.to B.of C.for D.with () 4. The family was_____poor_____they couldn’t buy a TV set. A.so;that B.not;until C.not;but D.so;but () 5.—_____my daughter is only ten years old,she knows a lot. —What a clever girl! A.Because B.Whether C.Though D.So ( ) 6.He got up______late______he was late for work today. A.such...as B.so...that C.very...that D.too...to ()7.______it rains heavily,______farmers are still working in the fields. A. Though,but B.Though,still C.Though,/ D.Although,but () 8. —I helped a disabled man yesterday. —_____wonderful experience! A.What B.How a C.How D.What a () 9.Jessie learned a lot______the book after reading it. A.from B.Of C.at D.with
1.Thatpen_____10yuan. A.spends B.takes C.costs D.pays 1.答案：C四个词虽都为花费，但spend主语必须为人，故剔除，take后跟双宾语，故也剔除，pay的意思多为付款，支付，与本语境不符，cost又可翻译为“值”所以此题选C 2.We_____supperlastnight. A.have B.has C.had D.arehaving 2.答案：C“lastnight”表示为过去时，故A排除，再因为是点动词，故D排除，时态选择一般过去时，have过去式为had故选C 3.Tomstudies_____Jack. A.ascarefullyas B.socarefullyas C.ascarefulas D.socarefulas 3.答案：A固定句型，as......as中必须加形容词或副词原级，意为“和……一样”故选A 4.Thereis_____intoday’snewspaper,andyoushouldreadit. A.importantsomething B.importantnothing C.nothingimportant D.somethingimportant 4.答案：D当多个形容词修饰名词的时候，观点形容词排在事实形容词之前，故排除AB，根据语境”youshouldreadit”意为你应该读它，说明有一些重要的事情，故选D 5.Pleaseremember_____thedoorwhenyouleave. A.close B.toclose C.closing D.Closed 5.答案：B本题考查动词不定式，首先语法上排除AD，remembertodosth意为记得去做某事，rememberdoingsth意为记得做过某事，本题译为：请当你离开的时候记得去关门，故选B 6.Ithinkcollectingmodelcarswill_____morespace. A.takeup B.takeoff C.takein D.takedown 6.答案：A本题考查翻译，本题译为我认为收集模型车将会_____更多的空间takeup意为占用，takeoff意为脱下，takein意为吸收，takedown意为记录，故选A 7.Theyarestillplaying.They_____readyfortheircomingexamnow. A.get B.got C.hasgot D.shouldget 7.答案：D getreadyfor意为准备做某事，本题翻译为：他们仍然在玩，他们_____现在准备考试，所以根据翻译选D，应该准备 8.He_____fourhours_____thehousetwodaysago. A.Spend;cleaning B.Spend;toclean C.Spent;cleaning D.spent;toclean 8.答案C“twodaysago”体现时态为过去时，排除AB，固定句型spentdoingsth故选C 9.Look,someboysareplayingfootball,and_____areplayingbasketball. A.others B.other C.theother D.another 9.答案：B本题考查几个“另外几个”的辨析，theother意为特指的另外一个，another 指再一个，other意为泛指的另外一个，others为other的复数形式，指另外几个，本题，someboys为泛指，又因为为复数be动词are故选A 10.Mygrandmaoften_____interestingstories. A.says B.talks C.speaks D.tells
中考英语易错题盘点及答案解析 来源：E度英语网整理2010-12-28 09:39:34 [标签：中考英语易错题]小学精华资讯免费订阅 这次给大家收集整理了中考英语易错题77道，希望对大家有所帮助。一、名词、冠词1. What can I do for you? - I d like two _______. A. box of appleB. boxes of applesC. box of applesD. boxes of apple 答案: 2011中考英语考前错题 中考即将来临，小编特别为大家整理了考前易错题，希望对大家有所帮助，22套错题本各种……[详细] 中考填报考生会犯四点“常规错误” “十六个字”玩转中考| 中考前40天如何有效复习 三段四步法写作技巧| 考前50天快速提高写作能力 如何准备中考阅读题| 2011中考完形填空选项构成 这次给大家收集整理了中考英语易错题77道，希望对大家有所帮助。 一、名词、冠词 1.–What can I do for you? - I’d like two _______. A. box of apple B. boxes of apples C. box of apples D. boxes of apple 答案: B. (选择其它三项的同学要注意仔细看题.不要马虎, 这里box 和apple都是可数名词) 2.Help yourself to _________. A. some chickens B. a chicken C. some chicken D. any chicken 答案: C (选择A的同学要注意chicken当鸡肉讲时不可数) 3.________ it is today! A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather 答案: A. (选择B的同学要注意weather不可数. 选择C和D的同学要注意weather是名词, 要用what来感叹.) 4.Which is the way to the __________? A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoe’s factory D. shoes’factory 答案: A. (选择D的同学注意这里不是指名词所有格, 而是名词作形容词的用法.类似的用法如: pencil box; s chool bag等.) 5.This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them. A. are studying B. is studying C. be studying D. studying
1. It’s very warm-hearted ______ you to get the tickets ______ the World Cup. A. for, of B. of, for C. of, to D. to, for 2. How many teachers are there in your school? ______, I think. But I don’t know the exact number. A. hundred B. Hundreds C. Hundreds of D. Hundreds or thousands 3. Will you stay for lunch? Sorry, ______. My brother is coming to see me. A.I mustn’t B.I can’t C.I needn’t D.I won’t 4. When he was there, he ______ go to that coffee shop at the corner after work every day. A. would B. should C. had better D. might 5. There ______ no hurry, need there? A. need be B. need to be C. doesn’t D. needs 6.______ the sports meeting might be put off. Yes, it all depends on the weather. A. I’ve been told B. I’ve told C. I’m told D.I told 7. Shirley ______ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished it. A. has written B. wrote C. had written D. was writing 8. We don’t allow ______ in this room. A. smoking B. to smoke C. people smoking D. people to smoking 9. I haven’t got a chair ______. Will you make room for me? A. to sit B. to sit in C. for sitting D. sitting on 10. It was so cold that the travelers had the fire ______ all the night. A. burning B. to burn C. burn D. burnt 11. She ______ his number in the phone book to make sure that she had got it right. A. looked for B. looked up C. looked after D. looked like 12. Every morning, WE are asked ______ taken our temperatures. A .if we have B. if have we C. if we had D. if had we 13. I will give ______ students ______ minutes for them to finish their exercise A. the other; other five B. the other; another five C. other; five more D. other; more five 14. I called you just now, but you weren’t in Sorry, I ______ the reading room. A. was in B. have gone to C. studied D. had been to 15. The family ______ at the lunch table when someone came to tell them what had happened at ______. A. were sitting; Mr Brown B. were sitting; Mr Brown’s C. was sitting; Mr Brown D. was sitting; Mr Brown’s 16. Have you ______ your father recently? No. He doesn’t often write to me. A. heard about B. heard of C. heard from D. got from 17. ______did you sleep last night? I was reading too late to fall asleep. A. How long B. was doing C. How soon D. How 18. Has Jack finished his homework yet? I’ve no idea, But he ______ it the who le afternoon. A. would do B. was doing C. did D. had done 19. He’s never stolen anything before, ______ he? ______. It’s his third time to be taken to police station. A. hasn’t; Yes B. is; Yes C. has; Yes D. has; No 20. I will spend as much time as I ______ the lesson.