2015年广州市初中毕业生学业考试
英语(含答案全解全析)
(满分:135分时间:120分钟)
一、听力(略)
二、语言知识及运用(共两节,满分20分)
第一节单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从16—25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16.Hurry up,kids!The school bus is coming.We have time left.
A.few
B.a few
C.little
D.a little
17.Sarah,you d better drink more water after for such a long time.
A.run
B.runs
C.to run
D.running
18.Emma looked after her pet dog of all her friends.
A.careful
B.most careful
C.more carefully
D.the most carefully
19.The weather forecast says that another storm tomorrow.
A.there will have
B.there will be
C.there has
D.there has been
20.The stories were written by Mark Twain are often humorous.
A.that
B.those
C.who
D.what
21.Miss Brown,we cleaning our classroom.Can we go home now?
A.finish
B.finishing
C.are finished
D.have finished
22.The boy looked because he didn t pass his maths exam.
A.sad
B.sadness
C.saddest
D.sadly
23.Many houses by the earthquake and thousands of people were left homeless.
A.damaged
B.were damaged
C.were damaging
D.are damaged
24.—will the invitations be sent to our guests?
—In three days.
A.How often
B.How soon
C.How long
D.How far
25.Could you tell me a moment ago?
A.what were they talking about
B.what are they talking about
C.what they were talking about
D.what they are talking about
第二节语法选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从26—35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。
Once,a king loved music so much that he searched the world for the best instrument there was.One day,a magic man 26 the king a harp(竖琴).
The king took it to the palace,but 27 he played it,the harp sounded terrible.Many 28 people tried it.They agreed that the harp was 29 and the king had been fooled.The harp was thrown out as rubbish.
A poor little girl 30 found the harp,and even though she didn t know how
31 it,she decided to have a try.She played and played,the whole day through,for months and years.The music she produced was never perfect, 32 each time it sounded a little better.
Then one day,suddenly,the harp started to play the most beautiful music.It was in fact 33 magic harp,and could only be played well by someone who would put in the necessary effort.
The king heard the music from his window,and called the girl to the palace.When the king saw that she was playing his old harp,he was filled 34 joy.At that moment he made the girl his own private 35 ,giving her and her family many riches.
26.A.offer B.offers C.offered D.has offered
27.A.when B.before C.if D.because
28.A.another B.other C.others D.the other
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31.A.played B.to play C.playing D.to playing
32.A.so B.and C.or D.but
33.A.a B.an C.the D./
34.A.in B.of C.by D.with
35.A.music B.musical C.musician D.musically
三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
Ian Kierman was born in Sydney,Australia,and grew up near the sea.For more than 40 years,he raced in international sailing competitions.
In 1987,Kierman was competing in an around-the-world race when he began to 36 the huge amount of rubbish in the world s oceans.When he returned to Australia,he 37 to do something about it.
He organized a community 38 called “Clean Up Sydney Harbour”.On Sunday,January 8,1989,more than 40,000 volunteers came out to 39 away rubbish.The next year,Kierman made the clean-up a national event.It was a huge
40 .Across Australia,about 300,000 people spent the day improving their local
41 .
Since then,“Clean Up Australia” has got42 every year.In 2002,for example,800,000 people cleaned up almost 15,000 tons of rubbish from Australia s beaches,parks and streets.
Kierman was 43 with the success of his project.In 2003,he started an even bigger program.With the 44 of the United Nations Environment Program,he introduced “Clean Up the World”,an international program that supports communities around the world in cleaning up and protecting the environment.“Clean Up the World” has grown45 and his wonderful idea has now spread from one city to the whole world.
36.A.save B.collect C.notice D.produce
37.A.refused B.decided C.pretended D.stopped
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39.A.clear B.send C.turn D.give
40.A.problem B.success C.surprise D.failure
41.A.culture B.project https://www.doczj.com/doc/739541006.html,ernment D.environment
42.A.older B.smaller C.bigger D.faster
43.A.happy B.angry C.disappointed D.concerned
44.A.need B.help C.hope D.action
45.A.loudly B.gently C.rapidly D.busily
四、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
A
This is a tale of two friends—one is blind,and the other has no arms.On their own,the two are “disabled”.But together,they are a powerful team that has changed part of their village in North China s Hebei Province into a rich,green forest.Meet 53-year-old Jia Haixia and Jia Wenqi!
Their story began in 2000,when Haixia,who was already blind in his right eye,lost his left one after an illness.Wenqi lost his arms in an accident when he was just three.Neither could find a job,so the two decided to team up.They rented some poor land and began to plant trees.In return,the local officials paid them a small fee.
Haixia and Wenqi never imagined that they would end up creating an environmental paradise.Their forest now has over 10,000 trees,hundreds of birds and many other wild animals.In addition,it saves the village from river flooding during the rainy season.
When the friends work together,they focus on their strengths not their disabilities.Their day begins at 7 a.m.when the sightless Haixia carries Wenqi across the river to get to their worksite.Since they cannot afford to buy young trees to plant,the two use branches from existing trees.Haixia climbs to the treetop and with Wenqi s direction,selects the perfect branch.He then digs a hole and carefully plants it.Finally Wenqi waters the area.
Though hard-working,the men don make much money.But as Wenqi puts it,“We stand on our own feet,so the fruits of our work taste sweeter.”
Neither Haixia nor Wenqi cares about money.Together,they already have everything they need—a perfect pair of eyes,two strong hands,and the best friendship in the world!
46.Why did Haixia and Wenqi start working together?
A.Haixia needed someone to help him.
B.They both needed a way to make money.
C.They wanted to improve the environment.
D.They were required to do so by local officials.
47.Haixia and Wenqi s forest has helped the village by .
A.stopping floods in the rainy season
B.increasing the number of tourists
C.making the villagers richer
D.providing more farmland
48.Why do Haixia and Wenqi plant tree branches?
A.They are easy to get.
B.They do not cost money.
C.They can grow very quickly.
D.They are preferred by animals.
49.In Paragraph 5,when Wenqi says “We stand on our own feet,so the fruits of our work taste sweeter”,he means that “”.
A.they hope to make the forest even better
B.the fruits from their trees are very sweet
C.they are proud not to depend on others
D.they are able to do any difficult work
50.What can we learn from this story?
A.Never give up and you will succeed.
B.We should help the disabled to work.
C.Try your best when facing difficulties.
D.We can achieve more with teamwork.
B
Most of us could probably live without vegetables,but a world without chocolate? Now that would be hard! According to chocolate makers it could happen if we don t act soon.
There are two main causes of the chocolate shortage—chocolate s growing popularity and less production of cocoa,the plant from which chocolate is made.With more and more people in India and China loving chocolate,not much can be done about the first cause.
Therefore,the only thing we can do is to increase cocoa production.However,new plant diseases and little rain in Ivory Coast and Ghana,the world s largest producers,have reduced cocoa production by 40 percent in the past 10 years.What s worse,many cocoa farmers in Africa and other cocoa-producing countries like Indonesia and Venezuela are changing to easier-to-grow crops such as corn or rubber.This way,the farmers can make more money.
To prevent more farmers from changing,researchers at the newly opened International Cocoa Control Centre,in the UK,are trying to create new cocoa plants that are stronger and faster growing.But first they must make sure the new plants are safe to grow.This takes a long time.
First,each new plant is stored at the Control Centre for six months to make sure it is healthy.It is then planted in the Centre s fields,studied and tested for another two years.Only after scientists are certain that they re
disease-free,will the plants be sent to farmers in West Africa or wherever else they are needed.
To create new stronger types of cocoa,scientists at the Centre are combining the best parts from different cocoa plants.Though the world is facing a serious chocolate shortage,there is now hope!
51.The first paragraph tells us that .
A.chocolate is healthier than vegetables
B.the world could soon be without chocolate
C.people love vegetables more than chocolate
D.it s not necessary to eat so much chocolate
52.In which countries has chocolate become more popular in recent years?
A.Venezuela and Indonesia.
B.Ivory Coast and Ghana.
C.Indonesia and China.
D.China and India.
53.Cocoa farmers are choosing to grow rubber and corn because these crops .
A.can make them more money
B.need less rain to grow
C.can be planted more times each year
D.are not damaged by plant diseases
54.How long does it take scientists at the Centre to make sure a cocoa plant is safe to grow?
A.6 months.
B.12 months.
C.24 months.
D.30 months.
55.What is one of the purposes of the Cocoa Control Centre?
A.To introduce cocoa production to more countries.
B.To provide more chocolate for British people.
C.To produce stronger types of cocoa plants.
D.To make sure that cocoa is healthy to eat.
C
On March 3,1887,the lives of two amazing women were changed forever when Anne Sullivan,a poor university graduate,arrived at the home of the wealthy Keller family to teach their six-year-old daughter Helen.It was a difficult job as Helen was unable to see,hear or speak because of illness.
Anne had been suggested to the Kellers by her university professor,a close friend of Mr.Keller.Before she arrived,Anne expected her new pupil to be a quiet,weak child.But Helen was nothing like that.When Anne first walked through the Kellers door,the energetic Helen nearly knocked her over in her hurry to feel Anne s face,clothing and bag.
Helen was used to visitors bringing her sweets,and angrily tried to force open Anne s case to take her candy.But Anne calmed her down by allowing Helen to play with her watch.So began one of the most successful student-teacher relationships in history.
Anne Sullivan was only twenty years old when she began teaching Helen.She had to not only teach the child all the usual school subjects,but also control Helen s sometimes wild behaviour.
Her well-meaning parents allowed Helen to do as she liked at home.Realizing that such an environment was unsuitable for learning,Anne requested that she and Helen live in a small house nearby.
As soon as Helen began learning,it became clear she was especially intelligent.She quickly learned to read and write,and by the age of ten she could also speak.
In 1900,Helen started studying at Radcliffe University,and graduated first in her class in 1904.She was the very first blind and deaf person to get a university degree.How did she do it? Anne Sullivan read all of Helen s books and then signed the information into her hand.Anne remained at Helen s side until her death in
1936.Helen became a world-famous writer,and fought for disabled people s rights until her death on June 1,1968.
56.How did Anne come to work at the Kellers home?
A.She replied to a job advertisement.
B.She was introduced by her family friend.
C.She was recommended by her university professor.
D.She met Mr.Keller while studying at university.
57.What surprised Anne most about Helen when they first met?
A.How intelligent Helen was.
B.Helen giving Anne a gift.
C.The way Helen s parents treated her.
D.How forceful Helen was.
58.According to the passage,Helen s parents .
A.allowed her to do as she wished
B.gave her too many gifts and sweets
C.did not spend much time with her
D.cared little about her education
59.Which of the following is NOT true about Helen s university studies?
A.She was greatly helped by Anne.
B.She was the best student in her class.
C.She was able to graduate in three years.
D.She was the first deaf and blind university graduate.
60.According to the passage,both Anne and Helen .
A.died in their 60s
B.were well educated
C.came from rich families
D.fought for human rights
D
61.“Dolphin Intelligence” is probably a story about dolphins.
A.eating habits
B.living places
C.learning activities
https://www.doczj.com/doc/739541006.html,munication methods
62.What is true about New York according to the website?
A.People are now afraid to visit.
https://www.doczj.com/doc/739541006.html,lions of tourists go there.
C.It has some new activities.
D.It offers many big apples.
63.A person going to the page “The Magic of Night Markets” would expect to find .
A.a long article about night markets
B.an interview with night market sellers
C.many photographs of newly-arrived clothes
D.many pictures of night market foods and food shops
64.From which page can a reader get some useful advice on photography?
A.Video
B.Visions of Earth
C.Your Shot
D.Photo of the Day
65.What has been the most popular story on the website this week?
A.Top Danger for Lions:Hunting
B.Controlling the Mekong
C.A Day in New York
D.Amazing Amazon
五、写作(共三节,满分30分)
第一节单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。(每空限填一词)
66.It is a p that the weather is so bad today.We can t go on a picnic.
67.You should always knock at the door before you e a room.
68.Close the window or the wind will b everything off my desk.
69.The young woman is very b .She is not afraid of anything.
70.It s very p to say “Thank you” when someone helps you.
第二节完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)
71.现在越来越多的外国人对中国文化感兴趣了。
Now more and more foreigners Chinese culture.
72.根据奶奶的建议,这汤应该煮两个小时以上。
The soup for more than two hours according to Grandma.
73.我桌子上的钥匙不见了,不知谁拿走了。
The key on my desk is gone.I wonder it away.
74.这部电影真乏味啊!我都快睡着了。
movie it was! I almost fell asleep.
75.如果你现在不出发,你就会错过末班车。
you don t leave now,you the final bus.
第三节书面表达(共1题;满分15分)
你校将开设一些特色课程,学生可根据兴趣进行选择。请根据以下内容提示为学校英文网页写一篇短文,介绍这些课程、提出你建议增设的课程并说明理由。
Students in our school are free to choose some special courses according to their interest.
…
注意:1.参考词汇:模型制作 model making;
2.词数80左右(文章开头已给出,不计入词数);
3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息,否则不予评分。
答案全解全析
二、语言知识及运用
第一节单项选择
16.C 句意:赶紧,孩子们!校车马上就到。我们几乎没有时间了。few,a few修饰可数名词;little,a little修饰不可数名词,且few和little具有否定的意义,表示“几乎没有”,根据句意及time(不可数名词),可知答案为C项。
评析本题属于易错题。对于区别few,a few和little,a little,学生首先想到的是修饰可数或不可数,但容易忽视few,little具有否定的含义。
17.D 句意:Sarah,跑了那么长时间后你最好多喝些水。本题考查非谓语动词。介词后通常跟名词、代词或动词-ing形式,故答案为D项。
18.D 句意:Emma在她所有朋友中照顾她的宠物狗是最认真的。由设空处后的of all...可知应用最高级形式,又根据句意可知应用副词修饰looked after,故应用副词的最高级形式,carefully的最高级形式为the most carefully,故答案为D项。
19.B 句意:天气预报说明天还有一场暴风雨。there be句型中be动词不能改变,根据句意可知答案为B项。
20.A 句意:马克·吐温写的小说经常是幽默的。本题考查定语从句。由定语从句先行词The stories可知关系代词应用that/which,故答案为A项。
21.D 句意:Brown老师,我们已经打扫完教室了。我们现在能回家吗?由句意可知应用现在完成时。故答案为D项。
22.A 句意:这个男孩看起来很难过,因为他没有通过数学考试。本题考查形容词。在系动词look后通常用形容词作表语,故答案为A项。
23.B 句意:许多房子被地震损坏了而且数以千计的人无家可归。本题考查时态和语态。houses与damage为被动关系,故应用被动语态,又根据题干中的were left可知应用一般过去时的被动语态,故答案为B项。
24.B 句意:——再过多久邀请函会发到我们的客人手中?——三天后。本题考查疑问词组辨析。how often多久一次;how soon再过多久,多与一般将来时连用;how long多长时间;how far多远。根据句意可知答案为B项。
25.C 句意:你可以告诉我刚才他们在谈论什么吗?本题考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述句语序,故排除A、B两项;a moment ago为表示过去的时间状语,故答案为C项。
第二节语法选择
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。一位国王特别喜欢音乐,他得到一种乐器——竖琴,但却因为不会弹奏将其丢弃。后来竖琴被一位小女孩捡到,意想不到的事情发生了。故事简单但却非常具有教育意义。
26.C 由设空处前的One day可知应用一般过去时。
27.A 由句意“……但当他弹奏的时候,竖琴听起来很糟糕”可知答案为A项。
28.B another表示三者或者三者以上的“另一个”;other表示“其他的”,后可接名词;the other表示两者中的“另一个”。根据句意“很多其他的人尝试过”且后有名词people,可知答案为B项。
29.C 由后文中的was thrown out as rubbish可知他们认为是无用的,故用形容词作表语,故答案为C项。
30.D late迟到;lately最近;latest最新的;later稍后。根据句意“一个贫穷的小女孩之后发现了那把竖琴……”可知答案为D项。
31.B 分析句子结构可知,这里用“疑问词+不定式”作宾语,故答案为B项。
32.D 根据句意“她弹奏的音乐从来都不完美,但每次听起来都会稍好些”可知前后分句是转折关系,故答案为D项。
33.A 根据句意“实际上它是一把有魔力的竖琴……”可知此处表示泛指,又harp是可数名词单数且magic以辅音音素开头,故答案为A项。
34.D be filled with表示“充满……”。
35.C music音乐;musical音乐的;musician音乐家,乐师;musically音乐上。根据句意“就在那时他让小女孩成为他的私人乐师……”可知答案为C项。
[长难句] A poor little girl later found the harp,and even though she didn t know how to play it,she decided to have a try.一位贫穷的小女孩后来发现了这个竖琴,尽管她不知道如何弹奏它,但她决定试一试。
本句中how to play it 作know的宾语,even though 引导让步状语从句,表示“尽管……”,decide to do sth.决定做某事,have a try试一试。
三、完形填空
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了澳大利亚一位水手为保护环境从清理海洋垃圾到号召大家清理地球垃圾的过程。内容充满正能量,值得学习和传播。
36.C save节约,拯救;collect收集;notice注意到;produce生产。根据上下文可知他注意到海上有许多垃圾,因此决定做一些事解决海洋垃圾的问题。故答案为C项。
37.B refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事;decide to do sth.决定做某事;pretend to do sth.假装做某事;stop to do sth.停下来去做另一件事。从下文内容可知答案为B项。
38.D 根据本段中“Kierman made the clean-up a national event”可知答案为D项。
39.A clear away清理;send away函购;turn away把……拒之门外;give away捐赠。根据上文“他组织了一个叫做‘清理悉尼海湾’的社区活动”可知这些人应该是出来“清理垃圾”,故答案为A项。
40.B 文中讲到许多人参加这个活动清理垃圾,应该是获得巨大成功,故答案为B项。
41.D 由上文可知,许多人参加这个活动清理垃圾,应该是“改善当地环境”,故答案为D 项。
42.C 由本文第三段和第四段对每年参加该活动人数的描述可知,这个活动应该是“每年规模更大”。因此答案为C项。
43.A happy高兴的;angry生气的;disappointed沮丧的;concerned担心的。根据常识,活动获得成功应该是“高兴”,故答案为A项。
44.B with the help of在……的帮助下,故答案为B项。
45.C loudly大声地;gently温柔地;rapidly迅速地;busily忙碌地。上文讲到每年参加清洁活动的人越来越多,下文讲到他的想法现在已经从一个城市发展到全世界,表明这个活动发展迅速,故答案为C项。
四、阅读理解
A
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文,题材为人物介绍,讲述了两个残疾人通过合作植树造林
的故事,让人十分感动,同时也彰显了团队合作的力量。
46.B 推理判断题。由文中第二段的Neither could find a job,so the two decided to team up.可推断出答案为B项。
47.A 细节理解题。由第三段的In addition,it saves the village from river flooding during the rainy season.可知答案为A项。
48.B 细节理解题。由第四段的Since they cannot afford to buy young trees to plant,the two use branches from existing trees.可知答案为B项。
49.C 推理判断题。由第五段可知,他们感觉果实更加甜的原因是“We stand on our own feet”,根据语境可推断出这表示他们能够独立。故答案为C项。
50.D 主旨大意题。由文章首尾段可知,两人合作的团队精神让他们能够创造出更多的成果。故答案为D项。
[长难句] Since they cannot afford to buy young trees to plant,the two use branches from existing trees.因为他们买不起要种的小树苗,两人就使用现有树上的树枝。
本句中since是连词,引导原因状语从句。cannot afford to do sth.不能负担得起做某事。
B
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了巧克力短缺的现状及原因,并介绍了科学家为此所采取的一些措施。
51.B 推理判断题。由第一段内容可推断出答案为B项。
52.D 细节理解题。由第二段最后一句“With more and more people in India and China loving chocolate...”可知。
53.A 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“This way,the farmers can make more money.”可知选A。
54.D 推理判断题。根据第五段中的“First,each new plant is stored at the Control Centre for six months...It is then planted in the Centre s fields,studied and tested for another two years.”可得出需要2年6个月,即30个月。故答案为D项。55.C 细节理解题。由第四段中“To prevent more farmers from changing,researchers at the newly opened International Cocoa Control Centre,in the UK,are trying to create new cocoa plants that are stronger and faster growing.”可知。
C
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文。介绍了两位令人吃惊的妇女。Anne 是位家庭教师,Helen 是她的学生,文章讲述了Anne以独特方式教育Helen走向成功的过程。让人对教育方法有许多思考。
56.C 细节理解题。由第二段第一句“Anne had been suggested to the Kellers by her university professor,a close friend of Mr.Keller.” 可知。
57.D 推理判断题。由第二段中“Before she arrived,Anne expected her new pupil to be a quiet,weak child.But Helen was nothing like that...the energetic Helen nearly knocked her over in her hurry to feel Anne face,clothing and bag.”和第三段中“angrily tried to force open Anne case to take her candy” 可推断出答案为D项。
58.A 细节理解题。由第五段中“Her well-meaning parents allowed Helen to do as she liked at home.”推断出答案为A项。
59.C 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“In 1900,Helen started studying at Radcliffe University,and graduated first in her class in 1904.”可知答案为C项。
60.B 推理判断题。师生两人均读完大学,可以被称作是“well educated”,故选B。[长难句] On March 3,1887,the lives of two amazing women were changed forever when Anne Sullivan,a poor university graduate,arrived at the home of the wealthy Keller family to teach their six-year-old daughter Helen.1887年3月3日,当一位贫穷的大学毕业生Anne Sullivan到达富有的Keller家去教他们6岁的女儿Helen的时候,这两位令人吃惊的妇女的生活永远地被改变了。
本句中when Anne Sullivan,a poor university graduate,arrived at the home of the wealthy Keller family to teach their six-year-old daughter Helen是时间状语从句,the lives of two amazing women were changed forever是主句。
D
[语篇解读] 本题的阅读材料来自一个网站,内容新颖,题目吸引学生。
61.D 细节理解题。由Dolphin Intelligence段落最后一句话Find out what she discovered about dolphin communication and what dolphins say.可知答案为D项。
62.B 推理判断题。由左栏中A Day in New York部分第一句可知A项错误;C选项中new activities与原文的interesting activities不符;D选项与原文不符,原文的Big Apple 大写首字母应该为专有名词,并非真的apples;B选项与原文提及的Now tourists are visiting New York in their millions each year.相符。故答案为B项。
63.D 细节理解题。由The Magic of Night Markets部分内容可知答案为D项。
64.C 细节理解题。根据文中 Your Shot部分的get helpful tips and advice可知正确答案为C项。
65.A 细节理解题。根据Most Read This Week下的内容可知排在第一位的是Top Danger for Lions:Hunting,故答案为A项。
五、写作
第一节单词拼写
66.pity 句意:真遗憾,今天天气如此坏。我们不能去野餐了。
67.enter 句意:在你进入房间前都应该敲门。
68.blow 句意:关上窗户,否则风会把我书桌上的一切都吹掉的。blow off吹掉。
69.brave 句意:这位年轻的妇女十分勇敢。她什么都不怕。
70.polite 句意:当某人帮助你时说“谢谢你”是十分有礼貌的。
第二节完成句子
71.are interested in/have interest in be interested in/have interest in对……感兴趣。
72.should be cooked 含有情态动词的被动语态结构:情态动词+be+动词的过去分词。
73.who took take...away带走……。
74.What a boring what引导的感叹句结构:What(+a/an)+adj.+n.(+主语+谓语)!
75.If;will miss 含有if 引导的条件状语从句的复合句,遵循“主将从现”原则。
第三节书面表达
[写作要点]
1.本文是记叙文。主体时态是一般现在时。
2.参考词汇要用得恰当。内容要点要全。
3.意思要连贯,语句要通顺,不能透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息。
[参考范文]
Students in our school are free to choose some special courses according to their interest.
For those who like playing football,they can choose the football course.This course aims to make students healthier and stronger,as well as to encourage teamwork.Students interested in English may choose the English play course which can improve their spoken English.They can also learn a lot about acting.And the model making course can raise students interest in science and help them learn more about the subject.
I hope the school can add a photography class because I enjoy taking photos.I think such a class will improve my creativity.It will also help me to appreciate nature more.
2013年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷 英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷共六大题，满分l00分(不合听力口语30分)，考试用时l00分钟； 2．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，并认真核对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0．5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题； 4．考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。 一、单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．一Hurry up，or we’ll be late． 一Take your time—it’s just______ short distance from here to________ cinema． A．／；the B．the；a C．a；the D．／；a 2．Sandy is a real book lover and she often brings home many books to read the library． A．in B．for C．by D．from 3．一Have you heard about that car accident near the school 一Yes，luckily no one________． A．hurt B．was hurt C．has hurt D．we re hurt 4．一Frank，you look worried．Anything wrong 一Well，I______ a test and I，m waiting for the result． A．will take B．took C．am taking D．take 5．Peter speaks Chinese well indeed，but of Course not ______a local speaker in China．A．so fluently as B．more fluent than C．as fluent as D．much fluently than 6．一Julie，what ______in your hand 一Look! It’s a new iPad for my daughter． A．do you hold B．are you holding C．were you holding D．will you hold 7．Paul made a nice cage _______the little sick bird till it could fly． A．keep B．kept C．keeping D．to keep 8．We’re going to Suzhou Amusement Park in Linda's card. You can come with us______ you can meet us there later． A．or B．but C．and D．then 9．I am sure Cindy will be able to find the hotel-she has a pretty good_____ of direction．
2012年天津市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷 第Ⅰ卷（本卷共四大题，共75分）满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 一、听力理解（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）略。 二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）。 从下列第小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 31. —What do you think of ________ film about Zhan Tianyou? —It’s ________ good film. A. the; the B. a; the C. the; a D. a; a 32. —Why didn’t Sal ly play the violin at the concert last night? —She said that her hand hurt, but that was only a(n) ________. I saw her play tennis just now. A. matter B. excuse C. result D. expression 33. All the students are talking an d laughing in the classroom and it’s ________. A. noisy B. lonely C. quiet D. strict 34. —Would you please show me the way ________ the bank? —Yes, go straight ahead. It’s opposite a school. A. in B. for C. with D. to 35. We have never visited the museum, but we have ________ it. A. stood for B. belonged to C. heard about D. kept to 36. Who listens ________, Tom, Jack or Bill? A. the most carefully B. more carefully C. the most careful D. more careful 37. A snake bit him ________ he went to see a doctor at once. A. if B. where C. because D. so 38. I have been to Shanghai. I ________ there last month. A. go B. went C. have gone D. will go 39. They were all very tired, but ________ of them took a rest. A. none B. all C. both D. either 40. The cloth ________ very soft and comfortable. A. smells B. tastes C. feels D. sounds 41. —Why don’t you go out to play, Rose?—I’m afraid I can’t. I have much homework ________. A. do B. does C. doing D. to do 42. The 30th Olympic Games ________ in London soon. A. held B. will be held C. were held D. have been held 43. —Can you tell me ________? —With Lucy’s help. A. when you did it so well B. when did you do it so well C. how you did it so well D. how did you do it so well 44. Please pass me the cartoon book ________ has a Mickey Mouse on the cover. A. whom B. whose C. who D. which 45. —I will have a match tomorrow. I hope I will win. —________. A. Good luck B. No idea C. That’s such a pity D. It’s all right 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）。 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 People all over the world celebrate the New Year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the New Y ear doesn’t begi n on the 46 date very year. In many countries, the New Year begins on 1st January, but people start celebrating on 31st December, New Year’s Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square. 47 they’re waiting for the New Year, they lis ten to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 o’clock, everyone 48 down from 10: 10, 9, 8… As soon as it’s 12 o’clock, everyone shouts very 49 , “Happy New Year!” New Year’s Day is often a family day. Some families get together f or a special meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a 50 .
广东省广州市初二英语下册期末模拟考 TTA standardization office【TTA 5AB- TTAK 08- TTA 2C】
2018-2019年学年度第二学期期末模拟考 年级：八科目：英语 一、语法选择（共15题，每小题1分满分15分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子构造的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给 的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Monday morning is an important time at our of the students go to the playground 1 the national flag go Monday a boy gave the talk before the flag was 2 and proud! 3 brave he was!I wanted to have a try, 4 . Last week my teacher 5 to me, “Next Monday you can give the and write something ready 6 ’m sure you’ll do well.” “Thank you,” I was 7 for I got home,two passages 8 for the talk at once, Ipracticed 9 it again and again. 10 I read, I asked my parents to listen to morning came, I began to feel was my 11 time to give a talk to so many stood in front of opened my mouth,but I couldn’t say then,I looked down, I noticed about 500 people. 12 eyes were saying, “You can do it perfectly. Don’t be shy. Just talk aloud.” I took 13 deep breath. Then I began to talk. I didn’t know how I finished my talk. 14 I succeeded in finishing it. I showed everyone 15 I could do. 1. watch 2. 3. a a 4. well as 5. said 6.
2018年广东省广州市中考英语试卷 一、语法选择 1．（15分）Xian Xinghai was a very famous musician in China．He wrote one of the greatest pieces of music of the 20th century．In his short life he wrote（1）300songs and an opera． Xian was born in Panyu，Guangdong，China in 1905．Because his father died before he was born，Xian moved from place to place with（2）mother．He began learning to play（3）violin when he was 20years old．In the beginning，his violin was（4）cheap and badly made that he（5）not play it well．His friends laughed at him．Xian did not stop（6）and soon showed his talent．In 1934，he was one of the first Chinese students（7）studied in a special music school in Paris．Before he（8），Xian became the schools best student（9）won several prizes for his talents． In 1935，he returned to China and helped fight against the Japanese army．Later，he came to Yan'an（10）music at a college．（11）there were no pianos in Yan'an at that time Xian still wrote （12）of his most important music there，including The Yellow River，his most famous work．In May 1940，Xian（13）to the Soviet Union by the Chinese Communist Party to write music for movies．In the Soviet Union，life was very （14）．Xian got sick and later died of a lung illness （15）October 30，1945，aged only 40．Xian's music，however，lives on in the people's hearts．（1）A．near B．nearly C．nearby D．nearer （2）A．he B．him C．his D．he's （3）A．a B．an C．the D．this （4）A．so B．such C．very D．much （5）A．need B．may C．should D．could （6）A．practice B．practicing C．to practice D．practised （7）A．what B．which C．whom D．who （8）A．leave B．leaves C．left D．was leaving
2016年云南省初中学业水平模拟考试 英语试题卷（2015年听力） (全卷四个部分，共8页；满分120分，考试用时120分钟) 第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分） 第一节听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。每个句子听两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C.
第二节听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答语。每个句子听两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 6. A. That’s right. B. It’s a pleasure. C. The same to you. 7. A. Sure, go ahead. B. Oh, I know. C. Sorry, I can’t. 8. A. I played soccer. B. I like basketball. C. It was great. 9. A. You’re welcome. B. Thank you all the same. C. I t’s very kind of you. 10. A. Well done. B. Have a good time. C. Best wishes. 第三节听对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答问题的正确选项。每段对话听两遍。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题。 11. Where did Jim go yesterday? A. To a zoo. B. To a farm. C. To a village. 12. What did Jim do there? A. He fed chickens. B. He milked a cow. C. He rode a horse. 听第二段对话，回答第13～15小题。 13. What exercise does Alice do? A. Dancing. B. Playing badminton. C. Singing. 14. Why does the man become a little fat? A. Because he does little exercise. B. Because he eats too much. C. Because he doesn’t think exercise is important. 15. What time will they meet in the afternoon? A. At 4:00. B. At 4:30. C. At 5:00. 第四节听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能完成下列信息表格的正确选项。短文听两遍。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 16. A. On March 16th B. On April 16th C. On May 16th 17. A. playing basketball B. having picnics C. picking fruits 18. A. Football games B. V olleyball games C. Basketball games 19. A. pictures B. food C. games 20. A. A sports meeting B. A school meeting C. A school day
2015年苏州市初中毕业暨升学考试试卷 英语 一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. Some small shops in Britain usually close for hour at lunchtime. A. an; the B. a; 不填 C. a; the D. an; 不填 2. In cold winter, the temperature in Harbin often remains zero all day. A. above B. below C. over D. under 3. None of them talked. They finished their meal in . A. silence B. order C. place D. public 4. —Where is Joan? —She a novel in her study. A. has read B. reads C. will read D. is reading 5. —You park here! Look at the sign, it says “No parking”. —Sorry, I didn’t notice that sign just now. A. won’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. co uldn’t 6. Mrs. Smith often goes to visit those AIDS patients in hospitals to cheer up. A. her B. them C. him D. us 7. I was tired out, so I stopped the car a short rest. A. have B. having C. to have D. had 8. Tony’s mum looks young and beautiful. It’s hard to imagine she is already in her . A. fifties B. fifty C. fiftieths D. fiftieth 9. —Has Jane done the washing yet? —You cannot her to do such a thing. A. want B. hope C. expect D. wish 10. Guan Dong saved an old lady out of the Yangtze River. great courage he showed! A. What a B. What C. How a D. How 11. —Do you know our new manager? —Yes. He to be a friend of my brother. A. turns up B. turns on C. turns out D. turns off 12. —Excuse me, could you tell me ? —In five minutes. A. how soon will the film begin B. how soon the film will begin C. how long the film has been on D. how long has the film been on 13. In North America, meat eaters are bears and mountain lions. They eat smaller animals such as rabbits and mice. A. smallest B. the smallest C. largest D. the largest 14. He hasn’t got any hobbies —you call watching TV a hobby. A. while B. unless C. as D. if 15. —We can invite Nick and Nora to Shanghai Disneyland with us. —? I’ll give them a call right now.
秘密★启用前 20l2年广州市初中毕业生学业考试 英语 本试卷共五大题，12页，满分135分。考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、姓名、试室号、座位号，再用2B铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑。 2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需要改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听力(共两节，满分35分) 第一节听力理解(共15小题；每小题2分，．满分30分) 每段播放两遍。各段后有几个小题，各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅题时间。请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题，在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。’ 听下面一段对话，回答第l~3三个小题。 1．What does the man give the woman? A．A birthday card．B．A birthday present．C．A birthday invitation． 2．When will the woman go shopping? A．On Friday．B．On Saturday：C．On Sunday． 3．Why does Anne think she is gomg tO the man’s home? A．To discuss his study problems． B．T0heIpbinlwithhis computer． C．TO attendhis binhday party． 听下面一段对话，回答第4～6三个小题。 4Where does the talk take place? A．At the ticket Office．B．In the football stadium．C．In the street． 5．Why does the woman want to buy a ticket? A．Tlo go to see thematch． B．T0 give her son a reward． C．To seiI it and earn money． 6．What does the woman finally decide to do? A．Togototheticketoffice． B．T0buytheticketfromtheman． C．T0 returnhomewithoutaticket． 听下面一段独自，回答第7～9三个小题。 7．How did the speaker feel when she heard the noise? A．Angry．B．Shocked。C．Sick． 8．Why couldn’t the speaker open the driver’s car door?
八年级（下）复习之语法归纳与练习 【练一练】．单项选择。 ( ) 1. Our teacher gave us 10 minutes __________ about the question. A. thinks B. to think C. thinking D. thought ( ) 2. My father decided ________smoking. A. giving up B. to give up C. give up D. to giving up ( ) 3. You may take a horse to the river, but you can't make it________. A. to drink B. drank C. drink D. drinking ( ) 4. I didn't ask him ______to my party, but he came. A. to come B. come C. came D. coming ( ) 5. You can use a tool ________ a fire. A. make B. making C. to make D. to making 【练一练】I．单项选择。 ( ) 1. __________ the train means waiting for another hour. A. Miss B. Missed C. Missing D. To missing ( ) 2. After _______his homework he went on to write a letter to his parents. A. finishes B. finishing C. finished D. to finish ( ) 3. _________ may cause cancer. A. Smoking B. Smoked C. Smoke D. To smoking ( ) 4. As she is looking forward to __________ from me, please remember to send this letter to her as soon as possible. A. hear B. hearing C. heard D. be heard ( ) 5. Grandma said that she had a lot of trouble __________ your handwriting. A. to read B. read C. reading D. to reading ( ) 6. Writing stories and articles __________ what I enjoy most. A. is B. are C. was D. were II．用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 7. He came to the party without ________ (invite). 8. It took the workmen only two hours to finish ________ (repair) my car. 9. ________ (keep) your room clean is a way to stay away from disease. 10. He is very busy _______ (do) his homework. 11. Please stop _______ (talk), boys. I have something important to tell you. 12. Before ______ (buy) the house, you should get somebody to look it over. 13. ________ (sh ake) hands is a way of greeting. 14. My brother keeps ______ (help) me with my work. 15. We should often practise _______ (speak) English with each other. 【练一练】I．用被动语态改写下列句子。 1. The mother looked after the baby in the room. _____________________________________________________________ 2. My sister cleans the bedroom every day.
2018 年广州市中考九年级英语科模拟题（一） 笔试部分（共110 分，120 分钟） 一、语法选择（共15 小题; 每小题 1 分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从1~15 各题所给的 A 、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When Regis and the other villagers moved to a new place in southeastern Zimbabwe, Africa, they were happy to find a lake nearby. Now, they would ___1___ have to walk long distances looking for water. At last they had a source of water what they call __2 ___________ own. But several days later, two young boys saw ___3 ____ they had never seen before--- a huge animal standing at the edge of the lake, eating grass. When the animal saw the boys, __4___ walked into the lake and disappeared beneath the water. Regis looked into the big creature ___5 ___ disappeared into the lake. “ W closer look at the dung （粪便）,I realized that it was from a hippo（河马）,” he said. Twelve hippos were living in the lake. The villagers were ___6 __ . In the country of Zimbabwe, hippos attack people more often than lions do. The hippos would often stay on the village side of the lake all day. This meant that the villagers could not go near the lake 7 the hippos got out. It was a too long wait for the villagers, because they needed the water from the river ___8 . “This is __9__ only source of fresh water in the village said a villager. “There is no way we can avoid this lake. ” So the women 10_ in groups whenever they went to fetch water from the lake. Before collecting water, they made sure 11 ______________ no hippos were nearby. The men began fishing in pairs, ___ 12 ___ one man always looking out for hippos. It ___13___ time, but these days, the hippos and humans live side by side. The villagers say that when the hippos see people coming, they swim slowly to ___14 _____________ side of the lake and mind their own business. The villagers do not go into the part of the lake where the hippos usually stay. They have learned to share the lake they __15___ need to survive. 1. A. no longer B. not longer C. not any longer D. n o long 2. A. them B. their C. they D. t hemselves 3. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 4. A. they B. he C. it D. s he
永州市2018年初中学业水平考试·英语 总分数55分时长:90分钟 一、知识运用（共11题,总计21分） 1.（1 points）A）语法填空 从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 -What do you think of _____movie Amazing China? -It's wonderful. A. a B. the C. / 2.（1 points）-Mom, can you help me wash my clothes? -Sorry, dear. Help . A. myseIf B. ourselves C. yourself 3.（1 points）Stephen Hawking, a great scientist, died_____the morning of March 14, 2018. A. on B. in C. at 4.（1 points）Playing computer games too often bad for us. A. am B. is C. are 5.（1 points）-Slow down! Someone the road. -Easy.I will. A. has crossed B. was crossing C. is crossing 6.（1 points）-Is our playground still over there?
-No, a large library on it two years ago. A. is built B. was built C. has built 7.（1 points）Don't forget _____the windows before you leave. A. to close B. closing C. closed 8.（1 points）-_____ ! -Yeah, I love her so much. A. How lovely Peggy is B. What lovely Peggy is C. How lovely is Peggy 9.（1 points）-Excuse me, could you tell me_____I can buy something to eat? -There is a supermarket ahead. A. how B. what C. where 10.（2 points）I'm sure you'll achieve it in the end_____you keep on doing something. A. so that B. as long as C. unless 11.（10 points）B）词语填空。 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A young man was driving down a street, a bit too fast in his new car. As he was driving____1____along, a child suddenly____2____and threw a stone at the car. The man stopped the car and jumped out,____3____at the child,"What are you doing?" He continued, "That's a new car.It_____will be____4____to fix what you did. What ever do you want?" "Im sorry. I didn't know what else to do! It's my brother, "he said. "He fell out of his wheelchair. I can't____5____. "He asked the man, " Would you please help me get him back into his wheelchair? He's hurt and he's too ____6____for me. The young man swallowed(吞咽) and said____7____.He lifted the kid's brother back into the wheelchair. "Thank you, Sir, "the child said. The man then watched the little boy____8____his brother away .
英语试卷 第1页（共22页） 英语试卷 第2页（共22页） 绝密★启用前 江苏省苏州市2017年英语中考试卷 英 语 (试卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟) 第一部分 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 ( )1. Nora opened the box. To her surprise, ________ it was a gold watch. A. outside B. inside C. beside D. behind ( )2. You are speaking too fast. Can you speak a little ________? A. more slowly B. most slowly C. more loudly D. most loudly ( )3. Dad doesn’t always come to you. You have to fight and save ________! A. yourself B. himself C. myself D. herself ( )4. — Jack, why have you decided ________ Chinese folk music as a course? — To learn more about Chinese culture. A. take B. taken C. taking D. to take ( )5. Mom, have you seen my toy hear? I don’t know ________ I h ave left it. A. why B. when C. how D. where ( )6. — Sorry, I’ve forgotten your name. Can you ________ me? — I’m Daniel. A. remind B. receive C. respect D. remember ( )7. — I’m afraid I can’t come to your wedding , Julia. — ________! But why? A. How happy B. How lucky C. What a pity D. What a nice news ( )8. You will never achieve success ________ you devote yourself to your work. A. after B. if C. because D. unless ( )9. — Shall we go on Friday or Saturday? — Either day is OK. It makes no ________ to me. A. choice B. change C. difference D. decision ( )10. — Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave? — Just a minute. I ________ it for you. A. check B. checked C. will check D. have checked ( )11. Dogs ________ run through soccer games at the park. It’s dangerous! A. should B. shouldn’t C. need D. needn’t ( )12. Millie, now go to have a nice bath and an early night ，so that you will be ________ for the journey tomorrow. A. safe B. patient C. fresh D. natural ( )13. — Why hasn’t Tony come? — The invitation letter ________ to Toby by accident. A. was emailed B. has emailed C. is emailed D. emailed ( )14. As soon as she ________ at home, Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress. A. handed it in B. tried it on C. cut it out D. made it up ( )15. —He’s too short to be a successful basketball player. —________. Every dog has its day. A. I think so B. It’s hard to say C. That’s right D. You’d better not 第二部分 完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Humans are mammals (哺乳动物). Most mammals are born able to do many things. Some can walk within a few minutes of being born. They have to be able to run away if 16 is near. But human babies are born 17 . They need the care of adults to live. In the first month of life, babies cannot smile or sit up.They cannot even hold up their own heads 18 some help from grown-ups. In the next few months, babies grow a lot. They learn toroll over, support their heads, and 19 sit up while beingheld. Babies also have to learn use their 20 . It takes months for them to learn to reach for objects. At around six months old many babies can 21 an object from one hand to another. Babbling is 22 a human baby learns to speak. Babies all seem to make similar sounds by babbling. They try to imitat (模仿) the sounds they hear from adults. It will take about nine months 23 a baby can say real words. Somewhere around a baby’s first birthday he or she may stand or walk with help. Soon the baby will 24 around on his or her own! The first year of a baby’s life is a time of growing and 25 . Growing sure takes a lot of work! ( )16. A. food B. danger C. waste D. peace ( )17. A. careless B. harmless C. hopeless D. helpless ( )18. A. of B. for C. without D. by ( )19. A. even B. never C. ever D. still ( )20. A. legs B. heads C. eyes D. hands ( )21. A. keep B. move C. hold D. make ------------- 在 --------------------此 -------------------- 卷--------------------上 -------------------- 答-------------------- 题--------------------无 -------------------- 效---------------- 毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________