Unit 5 Wild animals reading 1
摘要：英语课程标准为英语教学改革发展提供了良好的契机，同时我校开展的“121”教学模式也为教学提供了一个很好的平台。本人在认识和理解新课程改革提出的新教育教学思想和新课程标准的基础上，总结近几年的初中英语新课程教学改革实践，就我校“121”教学模式，根据英语教学中如何让学生想学、会学、巧学，提出了几点教学建议。
关键词：初中英语；教学；策略；121课堂
新一轮课程改革带动了教育观念、模式的全新变革，教师也由原来的传道授业解惑者变为学习的设计者、组织者、指导者，而新课改倡导的自主、合作、探究式学习，不仅完全打破了旧的教学思想，也对教育教学提出了新的更高的要求。本人在初中英语教学实践中深刻地分析了新课程标准下的初中英语教学目标、课堂教学特点、学生学习特点，通过改进教学策略，使学生想学、会学、巧学，从而大大提高教学的效果。
一、激发学生学习英语的兴趣和动机，让学生想学
前苏联教育家苏霍姆林斯基也认为，激发学生的学习兴趣，精心保护和培育学生发自内心的学习愿望，以及由此萌发出来的学习上的自尊心和自信心，是教学促进发展的起点。从英语教学的现状来看，学生对英语学习感到快乐、积极主动的不多，视英语学习为负担、不得不学的较多，这主要是学生没有学习英语的兴趣。心理学研究表明，如果没有学习兴趣就没有学习自觉性，就没有内在动力，浓厚的超人的兴趣是最有效的成功动机。前苏联教育学家斯卡特金认为，教学效果取决于学生的兴趣，所以教学要千方百计地激发起学生强烈的求知欲望和学习热情，教学的一个最简单法则即带着兴趣学习。所以教师要调动学生学习英语的积极主动性，使学生从外力影响下的“要我学”变成发自内心的“我要学”。
1、创设学习环境，营造英语氛围
在教学中教师应该努力营造良好的教学气氛，充分利用相应的直观教具、音像教学片、故事、游戏、歌谣、挂图、卡片实物等创设语言环境，使学生们在生动活泼、气氛热烈的环境中学习。同时要求学生在学习过程中动用多种感官，让学生通过英语的听说读写等方面的语言实践活动去发展语言能力。
2、充分利用新教材的优势，开展教学
英语新教材把学生熟悉、感兴趣的话题作为教学内容，紧紧围绕学生的生活实际创造出真实的活动场景。这就要求教师以活动为中心，以学生为主体，使教学活动形式多样化、内容多层次来满足不同学生对英语学习的需求，如讨论学生学习英语的困难；谈论个人的嗜好等；列举学生们不同的衣着习惯，引发学生谈论自己的衣着习惯，并询问同学的衣着习惯；在遇到困难时如何向别人征求意见；还可以引导学生做真实的事情，写一封信应聘学校报刊记者的自我推荐信等等。教师要充分利用新教材特点，为学生提供各种真实的情景，可以采用二人对话、小组活动的形式进行讨论、角色表演、采访等多种多样的语言实践活动，让学生在真实的情景感受和使用英语。这不仅能提高学生的综合语言运用能力，而且也能帮助学生形成有效的学习策略和自主学习能力。
3、确立层次性学习目标，激发学习兴趣
学习目标可以激发起兴趣，教师应根据教材特点，把学生的学习和需要有机地联系起来，确定不同层次的目标，然后把目标转化为兴趣。同时还要培养学生对英语学科本身的兴趣。布鲁纳认为学生对学科本身的兴趣是学习的内驱力，学生智力发展的源泉不在于学生内心世界之外，而在于外部条件和个体发生矛盾时才会产生反馈。所以在教学过程中运用英语知识本身的魅力去激励学生，培养学生对学科本身的兴趣，是激发学生内在的、稳定的、持久的学习动力。
4、培养学生英语学习中的自信心和克服困难的意志
国内外大量的外语教学研究结果表明，学生在英语学习过程中逐步出现两级分化，主要
是学生在学习兴趣、自信心、克服困难的意志等方面存在差异，而不是智力水平的差异或其他客观条件的差异。坚强的意志和较强的自信心有助于学生克服英语学习中遇到的困难。对于中国的学生来说，英语是一门全新的语言，与汉语有着很大的区别，所以学生学好英语并不是轻而易举的事情。如果在英语学习过程中遇到了困难，很多学生就会失去兴趣，丧失自信心，最后甚至放弃。因此培养学生具有学好英语的自信心和克服困难的意志也是一个重要的任务。
二、精心设计，恰当引导，让学生会学、巧学
为了让学生养成良好的学习英语的习惯，教师教学中应精心设计，恰当引导，让学生会学、巧学。如引导学生提前了解课堂学习内容，可以发现自身薄弱环节，也可以扫清听课中的不少障碍。做到心中有数，从而提高学习新课的兴趣，掌握学习的主动权，做英语学习的主人。所以我们英语老师要为学生设计好教学方案，通过恰当的引导，让学生去发现问题，解决问题，从而达到让学生会学、巧学的目标。
例如，7A Unit5 Going shopping的教学中，本人为了能够培养学生的自主阅读和主动探究的良好习惯，就文本的研读设计了如下的教学流程：(1)学生认真阅读“Reading”中的相关内容，并就学生的学习情况，要求他们能够进行概括文章大意；(2)鼓励学生学生在研读的过程中进行合作探究，特别是一些语法知识的综合运用；(3)要求学生运用：Hello，can I help you？I’m looking for…What’s the price is…？等句型进行操练。运用这样的方式对文进行研读，不仅能够有助于培养学生的学习习惯，还能够促进他们知识和技能的内化生成发展。再如，7A Unit4 Food的“ReadingA Food and life styles”教学过程中，本人就通过运用创设真实的语言交际环境氛围，鼓励学生进行语言交际。这些方法主要有：
(1)让学生观看一份有关人体营养成分需要的表格，并就其中的思考探究题目进行自主思考；
(2)要求学生围绕下列的思考题目进行思考：①Do you thinkKitty’s life style is good for her healthy？②Why does Daniel want to change his life style？③What do you usually eat？ Is it good for your healthy？ (3)教师建议学生围绕上述问题进行小组合作探究，让学生在交流探究过程中正握更多的知识和技能；(4)教师对学生的交流情况予以鼓励，并对他们的创新之处予以肯定。这样，不仅能够让学生愿意言说，还能够培养学生正确的思维表达能力。
在老师的指导下，学生逐渐学会了自学，教师也大胆地放手让学生自己开始自学课本的活动。如7B Unit4 Integrated Skill部分，自习过程中，我就看到我们学习小组在小组长的带领下开始了有序的自学活动，他们首先整体感知所学内容，把Integrated Skill部分朗读了一遍，还把听力部分的录音反复听了几遍，然后开始研究本课的重难点，解决单词词组的记忆难题。还找出书中的生词，并组成词组，再编成chant说唱。在他们的讨论过程中，他们还引发了一个新的语言问题，就是在指路或指示方向时，常用祈使句来表达方向目标，这样的句子简短而清楚，容易让对方听明白，比如：Take the first turning on your left，go straight on，walk down the path.我们学习小组还根据所学内容，总结了本课的重点是学会指路，即show the way to some place，为了检查巩固这一知识点，他们还找来本市的地图作操练工具，设定不同的出发地和目的地，让组员练习用英语指示行走路线。
总之，尽管教师在教学中不能完全决定学生的学，但在教学过程中，教师完全可以转变自己的教学理念和教学方式，教师通过不断地转变教学方式和策略，用灵活的教学，有目的的、主动的优化教学过程，转变学生的学习方式，用高明的教学机智，来树立效益意识，就一定能实现学生想学、会学、巧学的教学目的。
参考文献：
[1] 教育部.全日制义务教育英语课程标准（实验）[M].人民教育出版社，2002
[2] 郑红苹.英语任务型语言教学的内涵、特点及实施 [J].课程·教材·教法，2006，（1）
[3]龚燕春.“改变教学方式提高教学方式”调研报告[J].科学教育，2008，（5）
[4] 肖满涛.论初中英语教学中的素质教育[J].课程·教材·教法，2000，（3）
人教版八年级英语上册8 单元知识点
重点单词 1. amount 2. instruction 3. finally 4. boil 5. salt 6. sandwich 7. bread 8. butter 9. check 10. duck 短语 1、one more thing另夕卜一件事情another ten minutes 再多十分钟 “数字+ more +物品”指“另外的??…” another +数字+物品”指“另外的……” 当数字为one时，常与more连用或只用another Eg：Give me two more hamburgers, please.请再给我两个汉堡。 Eg：The boys rode another two hours.那些男孩子们又骑了两个小时。 Eg：Do you want one more cup of tea? Do you want another cup of tea?你想再来杯茶吗？ 2、forget to do sth.忘记（去）做某事（还没有发生）forget doing sth.忘记做过某事（已经发生了）Eg: Don ' forget to close the windows. 不要忘记关上窗户。 Eg：I forget closing the windows.我忘记关了窗了 3、T urn on the blender. 1）turn on打开（电器等）反义词：turn off关上（电器等）。 2）turn up （音量调大，调高）turn down （把音量调小，调低）turn in上交（试卷等）turn into 使成为，翻译成turn to转向in turn依次地by turn轮流地 3）辨析：turn on/open turn on表示打开（电灯，自来水开关，煤气，无线电等）注意代词放中间：turn it on open表示敞开，展开，使... ；露在外面。open the window 4、C ut up the bananas. （banana名词宾语）将香蕉切成块。 1）cut up切碎后跟代词宾语时应该放在cut和up的中间，接名词宾语时放在后面eg：cup it up 2）cut…in two/half把 .. 切成两半cut down砍到cut --into pieces把...... 切成碎块 eg：cut it down 5、P our the milk into the blender.把牛奶倒进果汁机里。1）.......................... pour - into…扌巴........ 倒进.... 里put…in…:那E 放进里去 2）put…into…还有“把 . 译成... ”的意思Put the sentence into English ,please. put词组：put away把... 收起来放好put on穿上put off推迟，延期put out熄灭 put down放下put up建造，挂起，举起put-on…把…放在..... 上 6、m ix up 混合在一起
八上Unit4 What’s the best movie theater ? 一.根据首字母提示补全单词。（10x1=10） 1. We all know that Liu Qian is a great m . 2. We Chinese usually have 3 m a day,breakfast,lunch and supper. 3. --Who do you think is the best p_________？ --MeiLanfang, I think. 4. People in big cities often go to the countryside ,beacause the air there is f . 5. Relaxing on the beach makes me feel very c . 6. My home is very c to our school,so I often walk to school. 7.Now we look at the s in class instead of (而不是）the blackboard. 8.The food in the the restaurant is good and the s here is better,so many people come here. 9.Here are 3 movie theaters ,I don't know which one to c . 10.Now our country gives money to those p students to help them. 二.用所给词的适当形式填空。（15X1=15) 1.My father is much _________ than my mother.（busy） 2.He is the ________ in our class.（outgoing） 3.Jeans Corner is a ________ (good) store. It sells _________ (good) clothes in town . 4. Kitty has the _________ (little) milk of the three. 5. Liu Bing runs __________ of all.（fast） 6.Who do you think is (boring), Tim or Tom? 7. He is as _________ (friend) to us as his sister. 8. Tom is ____________ (tall) of the two. 9.Which one is ________of all the problems? (easy) 10.This radio is not so ________ as that one. (cheap) 11.It’s always interesting (watch) people (show) their talents. 12.She is good at (show) her talent. 13.However,not everybody enjoys (watch) these shows. 14.The people who watch the show usually play a role in (decide) the winner. 15. Which city is _________ (beautiful)，Beijing，Shanghai or Hangzhou? 三.单项选择（25X1=25） ( )1. This bread is too small. Do you have _____? A. a bigger piece B. a bigger one C. a big bread D.a big one ( )2.The girl sings . A.beautiful,beautiful B.beautifully,beautifully C.beautiful,beautifully D.beautiffully,beautiful ( )3.—is it from your home? —10 minutes by bus. A.How long B.How far C.What time D.When ( )4.China is one of in the world. https://www.doczj.com/doc/6617517857.html,rger country https://www.doczj.com/doc/6617517857.html,rger countries C.the largest countries https://www.doczj.com/doc/6617517857.html,rgest country ( )5. Last week's talent show was a great _____. A.sucess B. success C. succeed D.successfully ( )6. You are _____ now,Victor.So you should wash your clothes by yourself. A.young enough B. enough old C. old enough D. enough young ( )7. There's going to _____ a basketball game tomorrow.
人教版八年级英语u n i t3教案
Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister. Period 1 (Section A 1a-2d) Teaching Aims: 1. Words: outgoing,better, loudly, quietly, hard-working, competition, fantastic, which, clearly, win, though Language objects: That’s Tara, isn’t it? Sam has longer hair than Tom . Both Sam and Tom can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom. Tara works as hard as Tina. 2. Ability objects: To talk about personal traits and compare people; to improve Ss’ speaking, listening and writing skills. To grasp the structure of comparatives, e.g. comparatives with –(i)er and more, both and as...as...; to grasp the structure: A+谓语+比较级（adj./adv.）+than+B, A+谓语+as+原级（adj./adv.）+as+B. To recycle vocabulary about description 3. Moral objects: To find strengths of somebody else, to explore the beauty of the world. Teaching important and difficult points:
最新教学资料·人教版英语 人教版初中英语八年级英语上册全套单元测试题 八上英语Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake？（人教新目标带答 案） (45分钟100分) 第Ⅰ卷(共40分) Ⅰ. 听力(10分) (Ⅰ)录音中有五个句子, 听一遍后, 选择与其相符的图片。(5分) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 1. I like sandwiches very much. 2. My brother likes ice cream very much. 3. Children like popcorn a lot. 4. We often eat watermelons in summer. 5. They don’t like bananas at all. 答案: 1~5. ECABD (Ⅱ)录音中有一段对话, 听两遍后, 选择最佳答案。(5分) 6. How does Lisa feel? A. Thirsty. B. Hungry. C. Tired. 7. What food does Lisa like best? A. Sandwiches. B. Dumplings. C. Noodles. 8. How many tomatoes do they need? A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
9. Where do they have the conversation? A. Probably at home. B. Maybe in a restaurant. C. Perhaps in a shop. 10. Who will go shopping? A. Lisa. B. Bill. C. Both Lisa and Bill. 答案: 6~10. BCBAA Ⅱ. 单项选择(20分) 1. (2013·济南中考)Tom is in good health, because he often exercises and eats a lot of healthy . A. food B. water C. pear D. carrot 【解析】选A。考查名词辨析。句意: 汤姆身体健康, 因为他经常锻炼, 而且吃很多健康食品。food“食品”; water“水”; pear“梨”; carrot“胡萝卜”。 2. —There some bread on the plate. You can eat it for breakfast. —OK, I will. A. are B. is C. was D. were 【解析】选B。考查主谓一致。bread是不可数名词, 句中some bread作主语, 谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式, 排除A、D两项, 由对话语境知此处应用一般现在时态, 排除C项。 3. —do you make fruit salad?
Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science 一、短语归纳 grow up every day be sure about make sure send…to… be able to the meaning of write down different kinds of have to do with take up hardly ever too…to… be going to+动词原形 agree to do sth. practice doing learn to do sth. promise to do sth. keep on doing sth. finish doing sth. want to do sth. help sb. to do sth. remember to do sth. love to do sth. 二、语法讲解 1. What do you want to be when you grow up? (vi) 生长；发育 Vegetables here grow well. He grows taller. 逐渐变得；渐渐 He grew old. He grew to like his job. (vt) 种植 People grow rice in South China. 留长；蓄长(头发、胡须等 I’ve dicided to grow my hair. grow up 长大；成长 grow into... 长成 He has grown into a young man 2. I’m goi ng to keep on writing stories 我将继续写故事。 保持（状态）： 如： keep healthy. Keep the door open 记（日记、账簿） 如： keep a diary 抚养（人）；饲养（动） 如： keep his family; keep a pet. 保留；留下 如： You can keep the book for two days. 持续 keep (sb.)doing sth. (不停)做… 如：They kept me talking. keep on doing sth. (间歇后)做… 如：keep on trying
新人教版八年级英语下册 Unit3 Could you please clean your room ? Section A (1a—2c)教案 Teaching Aims : 1.Knowledge Objects : (1).Master the key words and phrases: rubbish, take out the rubbish, fold, sweep, floor, mess. (2).Target language : —Could you please ...? —Yes, sure. /All right. /No problem./Certainly/Of course. Sorry, I can't. I have to do... Sorry, I can't. I am doing... —Could I ...? —Yes, you can. /Sorry, you can’t. 2.Ability Objects : (1).Learn to make a polite request and ask for permissions. (2).Be able to understand the dialouges about making a polite request and asking for permissions. 3.Moral Objects : (1).Lead the students to know that it’s always right to be polite. (2).Chores are part of fun in our life. Teaching Key Points :
重点单词 1. amount 2. instruction 3. finally 4. boil 5. salt 6. sandwich 8. butter 9. check 10. duck 短语 1、one more thing另外一件事情 another ten minutes 再多十分钟 “数字+ more + 物品”指“另外的……”“another + 数字 + 物 品”指“另外的……”
当数字为one时，常与more连用或只用another Eg：Give me two more hamburgers, please. 请再给我两个汉堡。Eg：The boys rode another two hours. 那些男孩子们又骑了两个小时。 Eg：Do you want one more cup of tea Do you want another cup of tea 你想再来杯茶吗 2、forget to do sth. 忘记（去）做某事（还没有发生） f orget doing sth.忘记做过某事（已经发生了） Eg：Don’t forget to close the windows. 不要忘记关上窗户。Eg：I forget closing the windows.我忘记关了窗了 3、Turn on the blender. 1）turn on 打开（电器等）反义词：turn off关上（电器等）。2）turn up（音量调大，调高）turn down （把音量调小，调低）turn in 上交（试卷等） turn into使成为，翻译成 turn to 转向 in turn 依次地 by turn 轮流地 3）辨析：turn on/open
人教版八年级英语上册全套教案UNIT1-UNIT12 教案正文随堂记录Unit 1 How often do you exercise ? Teaching goals: 1.Words &phrases: how often , hardly , twice , once , difference , look after , although ,etc . 2.Learn to talk about how often do you do things . 3.一些表示频率的副词: always , usually , often , never , hardly ever , sometimes . 4.句子结构: What do you usually do on weekends ? How often ··· ?及回答. Important and difficult points : What does she /he do on weekends ? She often goes to the movies . How often do you shop ? Once a week / Twice a week ··· . Teaching aids : cards , pictures and a tape recorder . Period 1 Teaching procedures : Step 1 Leading-in 1.Greetings:Talk about something the students did on
summer vacation . Step 2 Pre-task SB Page 1 , 1a . 1.Look at the picture (学生识图). https://www.doczj.com/doc/6617517857.html, each activity . T: What are they doing ? They are shopping /reading /exercising /watching TV /skateboarding .(Help the students to answer ) 3.Write the activities on the line . 4.Check the answers on the Bb .Correct their own activities . 5.Practise reading . SB Page 1 , 1c . 1.Focus on the conversation in the box . 2.Practise reading . 3.Pairwork : What do you do on weedends ? I ··· . 4.Groupwork :Divide the class into groups of four or five .Make conversations .First S1 to S2: S1:What do you do on weekends ?
Unit4 What’s the best movie theater? 19.sing the most beautifully 唱得最美妙 20.be up to 是……的职责；由……决定21.play a role 发挥作用；有影响 22.make up 编造（故事流言等） 23.for example例如 24.take ...seriously认真对待 用法集萃 1. laugh v. & n. 笑 We all laughed loudly when she made a joke. 她说了个笑话，我们都大声笑起来。 We all laughed at his joke. 听了他的笑话我们都笑起来。 He laughs best who laughs last. 谁笑在最后，谁笑得最好。/不要高兴得太早。 （与at连用）嘲笑 Don’t lau gh at him. 别嘲笑他。 People have often laughed at stories told by seamen. 人们常常嘲笑海员所讲的故事。Everyone laughed at his foolish antics. 大家都笑他那种愚蠢的滑稽动作。笑；笑声 We had a good laugh at his joke. 我们被他的笑话逗得哈哈大笑。 2. though conj. 虽然；纵然；即使；尽管 = although Though it was raining，he went there. 虽然当时正下着雨，他还是到那里去了。 Though he was poor he was happy. 虽然他很穷却很快乐。
八年级英语下册unit3教案 一直以来英语教案都是课堂英语教学呈现和传承的重要手段。下面给大家分享一些八年级英语下册unit3教案，大家快来跟一起欣赏吧。 八年级英语下册unit3教案(一) Unit 3 What were you doing when the UFO arrived ? Teaching goals : 1. Words : barber shop , well , bathroom , accident , earth , silence , playground , around , strange , kitchen , modern , follow , shirt . 2. when , while 引导的时间状语从句。 3. 学习过去进行时态。 4. 利用知识谈论过去发生的事情。 5. 复习过去式，学会讲故事。 6. 了解一些自然科学知识和社会科学知识。 Important and difficult points: 1. when , while 引导的时间状语从句。 2. 学习过去进行时态。 Teaching aids : a tape-recorder , cards .
八年级英语下册unit3教案(二) Period 1 Teaching procedures : Step 1 Leading in 1. Greetings and free-talk . 2. Check the homework . 3. Dictate the words in Unit 2 . Step 2 Pre-task SB Page 18 , 1a . 1. Point to the sentences .Read the sentences .Explain what each one means . 2. Look at the picture .Point out the six people .Match the statements with the people in the picture . 3. Check the answers . 4. Practice reading . Step 3 While-task SB Page 18 , 1b . 1. Read the instructions .Make sure the Ss understand what they should do . 2. Look at the dialogue in the picture . Explain : 过去进行时态的构成: was / were + doing . 用法:表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作，一般用
最新人教版八年级英语上册8单元知识点 1. amount 2. instruction 3. finally 4. boil 5. salt 6. sandwich 7.bread 8. butter 9. check 10. duck 短语 1、one more thing另外一件事情another ten minutes 再多十分钟 “数字+ more + 物品”指“另外的……”“another + 数字+ 物品”指“另外的……” 当数字为one时，常与more连用或只用another Eg：Give me two more hamburgers，please. 请再给我两个汉堡. Eg：The boys rode another two hours. 那些男孩子们又骑了两个小时. Eg：Do you want one more cup of tea? Do you want another cup of tea? 你想再来杯茶吗？ 2、forget to do sth. 忘记（去）做某事（还没有发生）f orget doing sth.忘记做过某事（已经发生了）Eg：Don’t forget to close the windows. 不要忘记关上窗户. Eg：I forget closing the windows.我忘记关了窗了 3、Turn on the blender. 1）turn on 打开（电器等）反义词：turn off关上（电器等）. 2）turn up（音量调大，调高）turn down （把音量调小，调低）turn in 上交（试卷等）turn into使成为，翻译成turn to 转向in turn 依次地by turn 轮流地 3）辨析：turn on/open turn on表示打开(电灯，自来水开关，煤气，无线电等) 注意代词放中间：turn it on open 表示敞开，展开，使……；露在外面.open the window 4、Cut up the bananas. (banana 名词宾语)将香蕉切成块. 1）cut up 切碎后跟代词宾语时应该放在cut和up的中间，接名词宾语时放在后面eg：cup it up 2）cut…in two/half 把……切成两半cut down 砍到cut…into pieces 把……切成碎块 eg：cut it down 5、Pour the milk into the blender.把牛奶倒进果汁机里. 1)pour…into…把……倒进……里=put…in…:那……放进……里去 2)put…into…还有“把……译成……”的意思.Eg：Put the sentence into English ，please. put词组：put away把……收起来放好put on 穿上put off 推迟，延期put out 熄灭put down 放下put up 建造，挂起，举起put…on…把…放在……上 6、mix up 混合在一起 “动词+ 副词”构成的短语，当所跟宾语为名词时，可位于两者之间或副词之后; 但当宾语为代词时，则只能位于两者之间. 7、on the top 在顶部on (the) top of...在……上面，在…..的顶部 8、check in（旅馆、飞机等)登记check over 检查 1）check sth. up检查，核对
一、知识目标 【重点短语】 hold the line=hold on别挂电话answer the phone接电话 practice the violin练习小提琴 take a shower= have a shower =take/ have a bath洗澡 have/take a rest休息 at this time yesterday昨天这个时候do some washing=wash clothes 洗衣服do some cleaning 打扫除 do some + V-ing做些… from… to… +过去时间 从…到…(提示过去进行时) at+时间点+过去时间: …（几点）(提示过去进行时) listen to the radio 听广播 sit on the grass 坐在草地上 visit a museum参观博物馆 give a report 做报告 agree with sb.同意某人(的话或看法) so handsome真帅 be angry with sb.生某人的气 make faces做鬼脸 make sb. do sth.让某人做某事 make sb./sth. +adj.使某人/物… come into the classroom 进教室spend…on sth. 在…上花费…spend… in doing sth.花…做某事 at church 在教堂 holy day 神圣日 be called 被叫做 blue Mondays 蓝色星期一 in the early……的早期too…to…太…以至于不能… = not…enough to do sth. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 solve the problem 解决问题 the beginning of … …的开始 the idea of… …的主意 two-day weekend 两天的周末 nothing serious 没什么严重的 take photos拍照 give sb. a lesson给某人上课
人教版八年级英语上册8单元知识点
精品文档 重点单词 1. amount 2. instruction 3. finally 4. boil 5. salt 6. sandwich 7.bread 8. butter 9. check 10. duck 短语 1、one more thing另外一件事情 another ten minutes 再多十分钟 “数字+ more + 物品”指“另外的……”“another + 数字 + 物品”指“另外的……” 当数字为one时，常与more连用或只用another Eg：Give me two more hamburgers, please. 请再给我两个汉堡。 Eg：The boys rode another two hours. 那些男孩子们又骑了两个小时。 Eg：Do you want one more cup of tea? Do you want another cup of tea? 你想再来杯茶吗？ 2、forget to do sth. 忘记（去）做某事（还没有发生） f orget doing sth.忘记做过某事（已经发生了）Eg：Don’t forget to close the windows. 不要忘记关上窗户。 Eg：I forget closing the windows.我忘记关了窗了 3、Turn on the blender. 1）turn on 打开（电器等）反义词：turn off关上（电器等）。 2）turn up（音量调大，调高）turn down （把音量调小，调低） turn in 上交（试卷等）turn into使成为，翻译成 turn to 转向 in turn 依次地 by turn 轮流地 3）辨析：turn on/open turn on表示打开(电灯，自来水开关，煤气，无线电等) 注意代词放中间：turn it on open 表示敞开，展开，使……；露在外面。open the window 4、Cut up the bananas. (banana 名词宾语)将香蕉切成块。 1）cut up 切碎后跟代词宾语时应该放在cut和up的中间，接名词宾语时放在后面eg：cup it up 2）cut…in two/half 把……切成两半cut down 砍到 cut…into pieces 把……切成碎块 eg：cut it down 5、Pour the milk into the blender.把牛奶倒进果汁机里。 1)pour…into…把……倒进……里=put…in…:那……放进……里去 2)put…into…还有“把……译成……”的意思。Eg：Put the sentence into English ,please. put词组：put away把……收起来放好 put on 穿上put off 推迟，延期put out 熄灭 put down 放下put up 建造，挂起，举起 put…on…把…放在……上 6、mix up 混合在一起 “动词+ 副词”构成的短语，当所跟宾语为名词时，可位于两者之间或副词之后; 但当宾语为代词时，则只能位于两者之间。 7、on the top 在顶部 on (the) top of...在……上面,在…..的顶部 8、check in（旅馆、飞机等)登记 check over 检查 1）check sth. up检查，核对 收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除
Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister. Period 1 Section A 1a-2d 教学目标： 一、知识目标 1.Words and expressions:outgoing,better,loudly,quietly,which,competitio n,fantastic, hard-working, clearly,win, funny,friendly,smart,lazy,Both...and,as...as... ,Singing, competition. 2.Sentences: 1)That’s Tara, isn’t it? 2)She also sings more loudly than Tara. 3)he most important thing is to learn something new and have fun. 4)Nelly danced better than Lisa. 二、能力目标 1、学会对比表达，初步培养学生的语言综合运用能力。 2、掌握形容词副词 比较级的用法。 三、情感目标 逐步培养学生的逻辑表达能力，使学生相互了解，增强人际交往，以形成良 好的人际关系。 四、语法难点 形容词副词的比较级用法。 教学过程： Step 1 Presentation 1.Ask the students to compare two objects by height /weight and so on. 2.List some adjectives and their comparatives:good-better funny-more funnier outgoing-more outgoing:and make a sentence like ,She speaks English better than me. 3.Let the students make sentences with the words above. Step 2 1a 1.Learn new words:outgoing,better loudly quietly which competition fantastic hard-working clearly win funny friendly smart lazy. 2.look at the picture in 1a and make a list of the adjectives.
Unit4 知识点 1．形容词和副词用法的区别： 形容词修饰名词或用在系动词后作表语；副词用来修饰实意动词 2.movie theater =cinema 电影院 3comfortable adj ----uncomfortable /comfortably adv. https://www.doczj.com/doc/6617517857.html,fortable seats 舒服的座位 5 big screens 大屏幕 6. best sound 最好的声音 7. cheap /expensive 8. close to home 距家近 9.quick/quickly 10.buy tickets quickly 买票快 11. be popular with sb 受某人欢迎 12.the shortest waiting time 最短的等待时间 13.survey 调查 14the best clothes store 最好的服装店
https://www.doczj.com/doc/6617517857.html,ler’s 米勒店 16.radio station广播电台 17.bad /badly/ill的比较级worse，最高级是worst 18.worst store最差的店 19. buy clothes the most cheaply 买衣服最便宜 20.choose动词chose choice 名词 21. care v. n. careful adj. carefully adv. 22.Can I ask you some questions? 用some 是希望得到肯定的回答 23.in town 在城里 24.welcome to …欢迎到。。。。。。。 25.so far 到目前为止 26How do you like…? =What do you think of…? 27.my way around 我周围的路 28fantastic 极好的 29.on Center Street 在中央街 30.the freshest food 最新鲜的食物 31. around here=near here
八年级英语上册Unit 3教学设计 讲课教师：学科：English 课时：4 总课时数： 教学目标知识与 技能 Talk about personal traits. Compare people.[ 过程与 方法 Listening and writing methods. Communicative approach.. Groupwork. Pairwork. 情感态 度与价 值观 A friend in need is a friend indeed. 教材分析教学重 点 Oral practice. 教学难 点 Listening and writing practice. 教学过程 教师活动学生活动 备注（教学目的、 时间分配等） Step 1: Greet the class as usual and check the homework. Step 2: Sho w the new words on the blackboard. Read the new words to students and ask them to repeat. Step 3. Section B 1a T: All of you have good friends, right? Well , Can you tell me the same and di fference between you and your friends? S1: He is quiter than me. S2: We are both tall. S3: Her hair is longer than mine. T: Great! And what do you think the most important things are to be your friends? Step 4. Groupwork Reading Speaking. 重复训练，强化记 忆。 自由发表见解，引 出本课主题内容。