【精品】小学小升初英语阅读理解专项习题及答案【解析】
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解阅读理解
Li Ming wants to buy some gifts for his mother and cousin in China. He goes to a shop. He buys two dresses for his cousin and some dishes for his mother. Now he needs some boxes. Jenny gives the boxes to Li Ming. Li Ming says thanks to Jenny and writes letters to his mother and cousin. Then Li Ming goes to the post office and buys four stamps. He thinks that his mother and cousin will like the gifts. He walks back to his house. He feels happy.
（1）Li Ming wants to buy some gifts for ________.
A. his mother
B. his cousin
C. both A and B
（2）What does he buy for his mother?
A. Some boxes.
B. Some dishes.
C. Two dresses.
（3）Where does Li Ming go after he writes letters?
A. A shop.
B. A post office.
C. Jenny's house.
（4）How many stamps does he buy?
A. One.
B. Two.
C. Four.
（5）He feels ________.
A. tired
B. happy
C. happily
【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）B
（4）C
（5）B
【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍李明在中国给他妈妈和堂妹买东西的事情。
（1）细节阅读，根据 Li Ming wants to buy some gifts for his mother and cousin in China.得知给他妈妈和堂妹买礼物，故选C。
（2）细节阅读，根据He buys two dresses for his cousin and some dishes for his mother. 得知给妈妈买的盘子。故选B。
（3）细节阅读，根据Then Li Ming goes to the post office and buys four stamps. 得知他去邮局，故选B。
（4）细节阅读，根据Then Li Ming goes to the post office and buys four stamps. 得知买了四张邮票，故选C。
（5）细节阅读，根据 He feels happy.得知他感到很开心，故选B。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择。
2．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误。
My English name is Tina. I live in Jinan. It's a beautiful city. I like drawing pictures and collecting stamps. My mother works in a school. She is a teacher. She teaches art. My home is near her
school. So my mother often goes to work on foot. Sometimes she teaches me to draw in the evening. My father is a doctor. He works in a big hospital. He goes to work by bus. He likes collecting things too. But he doesn't collect stamps. He collect coins. He has many coins. I like my family.
（1）Tina lives in a beautiful city.
（2）Tina's hobby is collecting pictures.
（3）Tina's mother is an art teacher.
（4）Tina's father takes a bus to work.
（5）Tina's father likes collecting stamps.
【答案】（1）1
（2）0
（3）1
（4）1
（5）0
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要是缇娜对自己和家人以及生活环境的介绍。
（1）根据 I live in Jinan. It's a beautiful city.知，缇娜住在一个美丽的城市叫济南，故答案为正确。
（2）根据 I like drawing pictures and collecting stamps.知，缇娜喜欢画画和集邮，故答案为错误。
（3）根据 She is a teacher. She teaches art.知她是一个美术老师，故答案为正确。
（4）根据 He goes to work by bus.知，他乘公共汽车去上班，故答案为正确。
（5）根据 But he doesn't collect stamps. 知，他不喜欢集邮，故答案为错误。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，在原文寻找答案，注意文中人物关系和人称的转换。
3．阅读理解读短文，然后回答问题
Today is Saturday. It is a nice day. The Hus are at Century Park. Mr and Mrs Hu are sitting under a tree. Above the tree, there is a balloon. Mr Hu is reading a book. Mrs Hu is watching some birds. They are flying in the blue sky.
Ivy is sitting on the lawn. The grass is soft. She is drinking strawberry juice and listening to music. Her brother Andy is on the lawn too. He is eating a strawberry cake. Beside him, there is a dog. The dog is playing with a ball.
（1）What day is it today?
（2）Where are the Hus?
（3）What are they doing?
Mr Hu is ________.
Mrs Hu is ________.
Ivy is ________.
Andy is ________.
The dog is ________.
【答案】（1）It is Saturday.
（2）They are at Century Park.
（3）reading a book；watching some birds；drinking strawberry juice and listening to music；eating a strawberry cake；playing with a ball
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了星期六胡斯一家在世纪公园玩。
（1）句意：今天是星期几？根据Today is Saturday.可知今天是星期六，It is Saturday. 今天是星期六。故答案为.It is Saturday.
（2）句意：胡斯在哪里。根据 The Hus are at Century Park. 可知他们在世纪公园，They are at Century Park. 他们在世纪公园。故答案为They are at Century Park.
（3）句意：他们正在做什么？根据Mr Hu is reading a book.可知胡先生正在看书；根据Mrs Hu is watching some birds.可知胡太太正在看鸟；根据She is drinking strawberry juice and listening to music. 可知艾薇正在喝草莓汁，听音乐；根据 Andy is on the lawn too. He is eating a strawberry cake. 可知安迪正在吃草莓蛋糕；根据 The dog is playing with a ball.可知狗正在玩球。故答案为reading a book，watching some birds，drinking strawberry juice and listening to music，eating a strawberry cake，playing with a ball.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息写出恰当的单词填空。
4．阅读理解阅读短文，根据短文内容选择填空
Hi, I'm Peter. I was busy last weekend. On Saturday, I read books at home in the morning. After breakfast, I cleaned my room and washed my clothes. In the afternoon, I played football with my friends. In the evening, I helped my mom wash the plates. On Sunday, I visited my grandparents. And I helped them clean their room. I did my homework after dinner. I watched TV at night. How busy I was!
（1）On Saturday morning, Peter _____ at home.
A. read books
B. washed his clothes
C. cleaned his room
（2）On Saturday afternoon, Peter ____ with my friend.
A. played badminton
B. played basketball
C. played football
（3）Peter visited his ______ on Sunday.
A. friends
B. teachers
C. grandparents
（4）On Saturday evening, Peter helped his mom _____.
A. wash the clothes
B. clean the room
C. wash the plates
（5）On Sunday, Peter _____ after dinner.
A. did his homework
B. watch TV
C. clean the room
【答案】（1）A
（2）C
（3）C
（4）C
（5）A
【解析】【分析】短文描述了彼得上个周末我很忙，星期六早上在家看书，早饭后打扫房间，洗衣服。下午和朋友一起踢足球，晚上帮妈妈洗盘子；星期日去看望祖父母，帮他们打扫房间。晚饭后彼得做作业，晚上看电视。
（1）根据所给的短文，Hi, I'm Peter. I was busy last weekend. On Saturday, I read books at home in the morning.你好，我是彼得。上个周末我很忙。星期六，我早上在家看书。可知星期六早晨彼得上在家看书，故答案为A.
（2）根据所给的短文，In the afternoon, I played football with my friends. 下午，我和朋友一起踢足球。可知彼得星期六下午和朋友一起踢足球，故答案为C.
（3）根据所给的短文，On Sunday, I visited my grandparents. 星期日，我去看望我的祖父母。可知星期日彼得去看望祖父母，故答案为C.
（4）根据所给的短文，In the evening, I helped my mom wash the plates. 晚上，我帮妈妈洗盘子。可知星期六晚上彼得帮妈妈洗盘子，故答案为C.
（5）根据所给的短文， I did my homework after dinner.晚饭后我做作业。可知星期日晚饭后彼得做作业，故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据内容，选择适当的句子填空。
5．阅读理解根据表格，完成下列句子
Before Now
(quiet)(active)
（2）Before, She liked________. Now, She likes________ very much.
（3）Before, she liked________. Now, she liked________.
（4）She is ________ before. Now she is ________ .
【答案】（1）short；long
（2）oranges；grapes
（3）flying a kite；playing volleyball
（4）quiet；active
【解析】【分析】这是一个描述作者妹妹原先和现在不同的表格。
（1）句意: 以前我妹妹......头发。现在，她......头发。根据表格，妹妹以前是短头发，短的"short", 现在是长头发, 长的"long". 故答案为: short, long.
（2）句意: 以前，她喜欢......。现在她非常喜欢......。根据表格，以前喜欢桔子"orange", 这
里是类指用复数oranges, 现在喜欢葡萄"grape"，同样也用复数grapes. 故答案为: oranges, grapes.
（3）句意: 以前，她喜欢......。现在她喜欢......。根据图表, 以前喜欢放风筝(fly a kite)。现在喜欢打排球（play volleyball）。这是like doing sth(喜欢做某事)，fly用flying, play用playing. 故答案为: flying a kite, playing volleyball.
（4）句意: 她......以前。现在她......。根据表格，以前她内向"quiet", 现在外向"active". 故答案为: quiet, active.
【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目。要仔细观察图表，理解图表内容。
6．阅读理解阅读短文, 判断正误。
彼得的周末
Peter was busy last weekend. On Saturday morning, he went hiking with his dog. They had lots of fun. Then Peter read a book. His dog sat beside him and looked at the book, too. On Saturday afternoon, he went fishing. He waited and waited. He was so tired that he went to sleep. When he woke up, he got a big fish! On Sunday morning, he did his homework and washed his clothes. In the evening, he watched TV with his parents.
（1）What did Peter do on Saturday morning?
A. He went fishing.
B. He went hiking.
C. He went camping.
（2）Who did Peter go hiking with?
A. His cat.
B. His dog.
C. His friend.
（3）What did Peter do on Saturday afternoon?
A. He went to a park.
B. He went fishing.
C. He watched TV.
（4）Did Peter get a big fish?
A. Yes, he did.
B. No, he didn't.
C. We don't know.
（5）What did Peter do on Sunday morning?
A. He did his homework and washed his clothes.
B. He went hiking and washed his clothes.
C. He saw a film with his parents.
【答案】（1）B
（2）B
（3）B
（4）A
（5）A
【解析】【分析】短文介绍了彼得的周末生活.
（1）根据短文On Saturday morning, he went hiking with his dog. 可知他去远足了. 故答案为: B.
（2）根据短文On Saturday morning, he went hiking with his dog. 可知是他的狗和他去的. 故答案为: B.
（3）根据短文On Saturday afternoon, he went fishing. 可知他去钓鱼了. 故答案为: B.
（4）根据短文When he woke up, he got a big fish! 可知他抓了一条大鱼. 故答案为: A.
（5）根据短文On Sunday morning, he did his homework and washed his clothes. 可知他做作业和洗衣服. 故答案为: A.
【点评】这是阅读理解题, 首先仔细阅读短文, 注意细节理解, 然后根据问题找到相应的句子,得出答案.
7．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误
There are many more and more animals in danger at present, so it is our responsibility to protect them. It's wrong for people to hunt animals for their meat and fur, for they are our good friends. We should protect them instead of killing them.
Pandas, which are one of the endangered animals, live in the forests and live on bamboo leaves. They can just live safely in the natural protection zones. We should stop killing animals and protect them.
（1）The story tells us many animals are in danger.
（2）It's wrong for people to hunt animals for their meat and fur, for they are our good friends. （3）People shouldn't protect them instead of killing them.
（4）Panda can just live safely in the natural protection zones.
（5）We should stop killing animals and protect them.
【答案】（1）1
（2）1
（3）0
（4）1
（5）1
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是呼吁人们保护动物的短文。
（1）句意：这个故事告诉我们许多动物都处于危险中。根据短文叙述There are many more and more animals in danger at present （目前许多越来越多的动物处于危险境地。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（2）句意：人们猎取动物来获得肉和皮毛是错误的，因为它们是我们的好朋友。根据短文叙述It's wrong for people to hunt animals for their meat and fur, for they are our good friends. （人们猎取动物来获得肉和皮毛是错误的，因为它们是我们的好朋友。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（3）句意：人们不应该保护它们而是杀死它们。根据短文叙述We should protect them instead of killing them. （我们应该保护它们而不是杀死它们。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（4）句意：大熊猫仅仅能够安全地生活在自然保护区。根据短文叙述They can just live safely in the natural protection zones. （它们仅仅能够安全地生活在自然保护区。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（5）句意：我们应该停止猎杀动物并来保护它们。根据短文叙述We should stop killing
animals and protect them. （我们应该停止猎杀动物并来保护它们。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文叙述来判断句子正误。
8．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。
One day, the famous American scientist Albert Einstein came across an old friend in the street in New York. "Mr. Einstein," said the friend. "it seems that you need a new overcoat. This one is worn out!" "It doesn't matter," answered Einstein. "Nobody knows me here in New York." Seven years passed, and they met in New York again. Einstein had become a world famous physicist by then, but he still wore the same old overcoat. Once more his friend tried to persuade him into getting a new one. "There is no need now." said Einstein. "Everyone here knows me."
（1）Albert Einstein was a famous American scientist.
（2）Einstein's overcoat looked very old.
（3）Einstein still wore the same old overcoat when he became world famous.
（4）His friend thought Einstein didn't need a new overcoat.
（5）This story tells us that Einstein did not pay attention to the superficial (丧面的) things. 【答案】（1）1
（2）1
（3）1
（4）0
（5）1
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是讲述爱因斯坦的生活轶事。
（1）句意：爱因斯坦是一位伟大的科学家。根据短文叙述Einstein had become a world famous physicist by then .（到那时爱因斯坦成为了世界著名的物理学家。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（2）句意：爱因斯坦的外套看起来很旧。根据短文叙述"it seems that you need a new overcoat. This one is worn out!（看起来你需要一件新外套。你的这件太旧了。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（3）句意：爱因斯坦仍然穿着同一件旧外套，当他世界著名时。根据短文叙述Einstein had become a world famous physicist by then, but he still wore the same old overcoat. （到那时爱因斯坦成为了世界著名的物理学家，但是他仍然穿着那件旧外套。。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（4）句意：他的朋友认为爱因斯坦不需要一件新外套。根据短文叙述"it seems that you
need a new overcoat. This one is worn out!（看起来你需要一件新外套。你的这件太旧了。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（5）句意：这个故事告诉我们爱因斯坦不注重表面的东西。根据整篇短文，可知爱因斯坦不注重外套的新旧，他不注重外在的东西。题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
【点评】这是考查情景交际的题目。仔细阅读短文，根据短文的细节叙述来判断正误。
9．阅读理解根据短文内容判断下列说法的正误。
Mr Black is a careful driver. One day he is driving home. When he gets to a crossing, he sees a slow sign. So he slows down. He looks both ways. No car is coming, so he is ready to drive away. Just then, he hears a whistle (哨子声)，so he stops by the side of the road. A policeman walks to him and says, “You should stop at the crossing. Mr Black says, "It's a slow sign, not a stop sign. The policeman looks at the sign and says, "Well, I am very sorry. I am in the wrong street.
（1）Mr Black is a careful driver.
（2）Mr Black stops his car at the crossing.
（3）There is a stop sign at the crossing.
（4）Mr Black stops because he hears a whistle.
（5）The policeman is in the right street.
【答案】（1）1
（2）0
（3）0
（4）1
（5）0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了布莱克先生是个细心的司机，有一天在一个十字路口看到一个缓慢的信号。他放慢了速度准备开车离开，这时他听到一声口哨，他停下来，一个警察对他跟前说应该在十字路口停下来，布莱克先生说这是一个慢行标志，警察看了看牌子说他走错了路。
（1）句意：布莱克先生是个细心的司机。根据 Mr Black is a careful driver. 可知布莱克先生是个细心的司机。故答案为正确。
（2）句意：布莱克先生在十字路口停车。根据When he gets to a crossing, he sees a slow sign. So he slows down. 可知布莱克先生在十字路口放慢了速度。故答案为错误。
（3）句意：十字路口有一个停车标志。根据 When he gets to a crossing, he sees a slow sign. So he slows down. 可知十字路口时有一个缓慢的信号。故答案为错误。
（4）句意：布莱克先生停下来是因为他听到了哨声。根据Just then, he hears a whistle ，so he stops by the side of the road. 可知布莱克先生停下来是因为他听到了哨声。故答案为正确。
（5）句意：警察在正确的街道上。根据 Well, I am very sorry. I am in the wrong street. 可知警察在错误的街道上。故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
10．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误
In England, people don't usually talk very much. People often read books and newspapers when they are on a bus or on a train and sometimes they like looking out of the window. But they don't talk much. When you meet English people, they often talk about the weather. So when you meet your friends in England, you can say, "It's a nice day today!" "But it was a little colder yesterday," your friend may answer. "But it will get a bit warmer later!" you can say. Talk about the weather like this, and your English friend will think, "How friendly you are! How polite you are!"
（1）In England, people usually talk very much.
（2）People in England often read books and newspapers when they are on a bus or on a train. （3）When you meet English people, they often talk about shopping.
（4）When you meet your friends in England, you can say, "It's a nice day today!"
（5）Talk about the weather with English friends and they may think you're friendly.
【答案】（1）0
（2）1
（3）0
（4）1
（5）1
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是讲述英国人习惯的短文。
（1）句意：在英国人们通常交谈很多。根据短文叙述In England, people don't usually talk very much. （在英国，人们通常不怎么交谈。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。（2）句意：英国的人们在做公交和火车时经常读报纸和书。根据短文叙述People often read books and newspapers when they are on a bus or on a train and sometimes they like looking out of the window. （当人们做公交或火车时它们经常读书和报纸，有时候他们喜欢看着窗外。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
（3）句意：当你遇到英国人时，他们经常谈论购物。根据短文叙述 When you meet English people, they often talk about the weather. （当你遇到英国人时，他们经常谈论天气。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。
（4）句意：当你在英国遇到你的朋友们时，你可以说“今天天气不错。”根据短文叙述when you meet your friends in England, you can say, "It's a nice day today!" （当你在英国遇到你的朋友们时，你可以说“今天天气不错。”）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。（5）句意：和英国朋友们谈论天气，他们可能认为你很友好。根据短文叙述Talk about the weather like this, and your English friend will think, "How friendly you are! How polite you are!" （像这样谈论天气，你的英国朋友将认为“你是多么的友好啊！你是多么的礼貌啊！”）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，根据细节叙述来判断句子的正误。
【精品】小学小升初英语阅读理解练习题及答案
一、阅读理解
1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下面的句子是否与短文相符
Hi! I'm Wendy. There are four members in my family. They are my father, my mother and me. The fourth one? Oh, that's my little dog. Its name is Ben. Ben is three years old. It always runs in the garden. It loves bones. My father is a doctor. He often listens to music at night. My mother likes watching TV.
（1）Ben is Wendy's brother.
（2）Wendy's father likes listening to music.
（3）Swimming is Wendy's mother's hobby.
（4）Wendy has a little pet.
（5）There are five people in Wendy's family.
【答案】（1）0
（2）1
（3）0
（4）1
（5）0
【解析】【分析】大意：介绍主人公温蒂的家庭成员。
（1）根据Oh, that's my little dog. Its name is Ben. 可知Ben是主人公的宠物狗的名字。与题干信息brother兄弟不符。故选错误。
（2）根据My father is a doctor. He often listens to music at night.可知，主人公的父亲喜欢在晚上听音乐。与题干信息符合。故选正确。
（3）根据My mother likes watching TV.可知，主人公母亲喜欢看电视。与题干信息swimming游泳不符。故选错误。
（4）根据The fourth one? Oh, that's my little dog.可知，主人公确实有一条宠物狗。与题干信息符合。故选正确。
（5）根据There are four members in my family可知，在主人公家里有4个人。与题干信息five people5人不符。故选错误。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相关句子进行正确的判断。
2．阅读理解阅读表格信息，完成下列任务
Name Feeling Activities When
Amy good saw a film and went shopping last Saturday
Mike busy cleaned rooms and washed clothes last Sunday
Nick bad had a cold and slept last night
Sarah boring stayed at home and watched TV yesterday
Mr White and his students are talking about their activities last weekend.
Mr White: Children, how was your weekend? Tell me what you did.
Mike: I had a________weekend. I cleaned rooms and washed clothes________.
Amy: My last weekend was________.I________and went shopping last Saturday.
Nick: I________last night.It was________.
Sarah: ________.That was really________.
【答案】busy；last Sunday；great；saw a film；had a cold and slept；bad；I stayed at home and watched TV yesterday；Boring
【解析】【分析】表格描述了艾米上个星期六看电影去买东西，麦克上个星期天忙于打扫房间和洗衣服，尼克昨天晚上感冒了，睡觉了，莎拉昨天真无聊呆在家里看电视。
（1）根据所给的表格和对话，可知麦克上个星期天忙于打扫房间和洗衣服，busy繁忙的，last Sunday上个星期天，故答案为busy，last Sunday.
（2）根据所给的表格和对话，可知艾米上个星期六看电影去买东西了，是个极好的星期六，great棒极了，see a film看电影，本句用一般过去时，see-saw看，故答案为great，saw a film.
（3）根据所给的表格和对话，可知尼克昨天晚上感冒了，睡觉了，本句用一般过去时，谓语用过去式had a cold and slept感冒了，睡觉了，bad悲伤的，故答案为had a cold and slept，bad.
（4）根据所给的表格和对话，莎拉昨天真无聊呆在家里看电视，本句用一般过去时，yesterday昨天，谓语用过去的形式stayed at home and watched TV呆在家里看电视，无聊boring，故答案为I stayed at home and watched TV yesterday，Boring.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，根据表格内容，补全对话，使对话完整。
3．阅读理解阅读理解
Once upon a time, there was a farmer. One day, while he was working in the fields, he saw a hare run into a tree stump accidentally and die of a broken neck. The farmer took the hare home and cooked a delicious meal for himself. That night he thought, I needn't work so hard. All I have to do is wait every day by the stump to pick up the hare that runs into it. So from then on he gave up farming, and stood by the tree stump waiting for the hare to come and run into it. But from then on, he never saw another hare run into the tree stump.
（1）Once upon a time, there was _______ working in the field.
A. a doctor
B. a farmer
C. a rabbit
（2）The farmer took _______ home and cooked a delicious meal for himself.
A. the hare
B. the tortoise
C. the bird
（3）But from then on, he _______ saw another hare run into the tree stump.
A. often
B. seldom
C. never
（4）From the story, we know the farmer is a ______ man.
A. clever
B. lovely
C. foolish
（5）From the story, we can tell the farmer that he should _______ .
A. work hard
B. give up farming
C. wait for the hare
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）C
（4）C
（5）A
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了守株待兔的故事。
（1）根据 Once upon a time, there was a farmer. One day, while he was working in the fields, he saw a hare run into a tree stump accidentally and die of a broken neck. 可知从前有一个农民在田里干活，故答案为B.
（2）根据 The farmer took the hare home and cooked a delicious meal for himself. 可知农夫把野兔带回家，为自己做了一顿美味的饭，故答案为A.
（3）根据 But from then on, he never saw another hare run into the tree stump. 可知但从那时起，他再也没有看到一只野兔跑到树桩上，故答案为C.
（4）根据 So from then on he gave up farming, and stood by the tree stump waiting for the hare to come and run into it. 可知从故事中我们知道农夫是个愚蠢的人，故答案为C.
（5）通读短文可知，我们可以告诉农夫他应该努力工作，故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
4．阅读理解阅读理解
Thanksgiving is a family holiday in autumn in Canada and the USA. In Canada, Thanksgiving is in October. In the USA, it is in November. On Thanksgiving, people have a big dinner with their family. They usually eat roast turkey and other delicious food. They also tell Thanksgiving stories and give thanks to their friends and families.
In China, we also have a family holiday in autumn. It is Mid-Autumn Festival. People get together with their families to have a big dinner, too. They eat mooncakes, talk happily and enjoy looking at the beautiful round moon. Mooncakes are round like the full moon. Some people cannot go back home, but they can look at the moon and think about their families.
（1）When is Thanksgiving?
（2）What people usually eat at Thanksgiving?
（3）What does the mooncake look like？
（4）What is the common point between Thanksgiving and Mid-Autumn Festival?
【答案】（1）In October or November.
（2）They usually eat roast turkey and other delicious food.
（3）Mooncakes are round like the full moon.
（4）People get together have a big dinner with their families.
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了感恩节和中秋节。
（1）句意：感恩节是什么时候？根据 In Canada, Thanksgiving is in October. In the USA, it is in November. 可知加拿大或美国，感恩节是在十月或十一月，故答案为In October or November.
（2）句意：感恩节人们通常吃什么？根据They usually eat roast turkey and other delicious food. 可知通常他们吃烤火鸡和其他美味的食物，故答案为 They usually eat roast turkey and other delicious food.
（3）句意：月饼是什么样的？根据Mooncakes are round like the full moon. 可知月饼圆得像满月，故答案为 Mooncakes are round like the full moon.
（4）句意：感恩节和中秋节的共同点是什么？根据On Thanksgiving, people have a big dinner with their family. People get together with their families to have a big dinner, too. 可知人们聚在一起，与家人共进晚餐，故答案为People get together have a big dinner with their families.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，首先通读短文，理解大意；其次阅读题干，根据题干信息找出相关句进行回答。
5．阅读理解阅读短文判断正误。
Yesterday was Saturday. Liu Yun was very busy. In the morning she helped her mother clean the room and wash the clothes. After lunch she did her homework. At 4 o'clock she went out and played games with her friends. In the evening she felt very tired but happy and she went to bed at 9 o'clock.
（1）Yesterday morning Liu Yun played games with her friends.
（2）After lunch Liu Yun helped her mother clean the room.
（3）Liu Yun was busy but happy yesterday.
（4）Liu Yun went to bed at nine last night.
（5）Liu Yun didn't do her homework yesterday.
【答案】（1）0
（2）0
（3）1
（4）1
（5）0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了星期六刘云做了许多事情。
（1）句意：昨天上午刘云和朋友们一起玩游戏。根据 In the morning she helped her mother
clean the room and wash the clothes. 可知早上刘云帮妈妈打扫房间和洗衣服，故答案为错误。
（2）句意：午饭后，刘云帮妈妈打扫房间。根据 After lunch she did her homework. 可知午饭后刘云做了家庭作业，故答案为错误。
（3）句意：刘云昨天很忙，但很开心。根据 Yesterday was Saturday. Liu Yun was very busy. In the evening she felt very tired but happy and she went to bed at 9 o'clock. 可知云昨天很忙，但很开心，故答案为正确。
（4）句意：刘云昨晚9点睡觉。根据In the evening she felt very tired but happy and she went to bed at 9 o'clock. 可知刘云昨晚9点睡觉，故答案为正确。
（5）句意：刘云昨天没有做作业。根据 After lunch she did her homework. 可知刘云昨天做作业了，故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子是否正确。
最新小升初英语阅读理解及答案 一、阅读理解 1．阅读理解阅读理解 Thereis a frog(青蛙). He lives in a well(井) and he never(从未) goes out of the well. He thinksthe sky is as big as the mouth of the well. One day a crow (乌鸦)comes to the well. He sees the frog and say, “Frog, let's have a talk.”Then the frog asks, “Where are you from?” “I fly from the sky,” the crow says. Thefrog feels surprised (惊讶)and says, “The sky is only as bigas the mouth of the well. How do you fly from the sky?” The crow says, “The skyis very big. You always stay i n the well, so you don't know the world is big.” Thefrog says, “I don't believe (相信).”But he crow says,“ Youcan come out and have a look by yourself.” So the frog comes out from the well.He is very surprised. How big the world is! （1）The frog lives in _________. A. a garden B. a pond (池塘) C. a well （2）The frog thinks the sky is _________. A. very big B. very small C. very high （3）The crow _________ from a well. A. is B. isn't C. doesn't （4）The frog is very surprised when he comes out from the well, because_________. A. he doesn't know the world is so big B. he doesn't know he can jump high C. he doesn't know the sky is blue （5）The best(最好的)Chinese title of the story is_________. A. 青蛙和乌鸦 B. 青蛙看天空 C. 井底之蛙 【答案】（1）C （2）B （3）B （4）A （5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述一只青蛙坐井观天的故事。 （1）根据 There is a frog(青蛙). He lives in a well(井) and he never(从未) goes out of the well.知青蛙住在井里，故答案为C。 （2）根据 He thinks the sky is as big as the mouth of the well.知，青蛙认为天空只有井口那么大，故答案为B。
新课标小学英语阅读100篇65 65 Hair and Beard头发和胡子 Lucy always wanted to become a teacher, 露西一直想成为一名教师, because she liked children. 因为她喜欢孩子。 When she was twenty-one years old,当她21岁时, she began teaching in a small school. 她开始在一个很小的学校教学。 She was a good teacher, 她是一个好老师, and she laughed a lot with the children in her class.她班上的孩子在一起时会经常笑。 They enjoyed her teaching.他们喜欢她的教学。 One day, one of the girls in her class asked her, 一天，班里的一个女孩问她, "Why does a man's hair become grey before his beard does?" “为什么一个人的头发会在胡子变成灰色之前变成灰色呢?” Mary laughed and answered. "玛丽笑着回答。“ I don't 'know, Helen. 我不知道,海伦。 " Then one of the boys said, "I know ! “之后一个男孩说,“我知道! Men's hair becomes grey first because男人的头发先变成灰色因为 it's sixteen years older than their beard. "他们比胡子大了16年。“
新版小升初英语阅读理解题及答案【解析】 一、阅读理解 1．阅读理解根据短文内容，选出最佳选项。 Jane is only four and doesn't go to school. But she is very clever and learns a lot from her grandpa — an old teacher. One day, Jane's mother, Mrs. John takes her to a party. The guests all praise a rich woman's boy. Mrs. John asks him a few questions, but all his answers are wrong. Jane begins to laugh(嘲笑) at him. The rich woman is angry. She tells her friend—a teacher to ask Jane some questions, but the girl's answers are all right. Then she asks, "There are 3 birds in a tree. How many will be left if I kill (杀死) one?" “One.” Answers Jane. “You're wrong!” Calls out the rich woman. “All of them will fly away!” “Do you think a dead bird can fly?” Asks the little girl. The guests begin to laugh and the woman's face turns red. （1）Jane learns a lot from her_________. A. grandpa B. teacher C. grandma D. mother （2）How many teachers are there in the story? A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four （3）Who is clever? A. Mrs. John B. The rich woman C. Jane D. The boy （4）Jane is a ______________. A. boy B. school boy C. girl D. school girl （5）Why is the rich woman angry with Jane? A. Jane laughs at her son. B. Jane is a girl. C. Her son can't answer the questions. D. Jane answers all the questions. 【答案】（1）A （2）B （3）C （4）C （5）A 【解析】【分析】大意：短文介绍了从来没有上学的4岁女孩简的故事。 （1）根据But she is very clever and learns a lot from her grandpa — an old teacher. 可知简从她的爷爷那里学到了很多，故答案为A. （2）根据But she is very clever and learns a lot from her grandpa — an old teacher. 和She tells her friend—a teacher to ask Jane some questions可知在故事中有两个老师，故答案为B. （3）根据But she is very clever and learns a lot from her grandpa — an old teacher.可知简是最
新版小升初英语阅读题及答案 一、阅读理解 1．阅读理解阅读理解 Thereis a frog(青蛙). He lives in a well(井) and he never(从未) goes out of the well. He thinksthe sky is as big as the mouth of the well. One day a crow (乌鸦)comes to the well. He sees the frog and say, “Frog, let's have a talk.”Then the frog asks, “Where are you from?” “I fly from the sky,” the crow says. Thefrog feels surprised (惊讶)and says, “The sky is only as bigas the mouth of the well. How do you fly from the sky?” The crow says, “The skyis very big. You always stay in the well, so you don't know the world is big.” Thefrog says, “I don't believe (相信).”But he crow says,“ Youcan come out and have a look by yourself.” So the frog comes out from the well.He is very surprised. How big the world is! （1）The frog lives in _________. A. a garden B. a pond (池塘) C. a well （2）The frog thinks the sky is _________. A. very big B. very small C. very high （3）The crow _________ from a well. A. is B. isn't C. doesn't （4）The frog is very surprised when he comes out from the well, because_________. A. he doesn't know the world is so big B. he doesn't know he can jump high C. he doesn't know the sky is blue （5）The best(最好的)Chinese title of the story is_________. A. 青蛙和乌鸦 B. 青蛙看天空 C. 井底之蛙 【答案】（1）C （2）B （3）B （4）A （5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述一只青蛙坐井观天的故事。 （1）根据 There is a frog(青蛙). He lives in a well(井) and he never(从未) goes out of the well.知青蛙住在井里，故答案为C。 （2）根据 He thinks the sky is as big as the mouth of the well.知，青蛙认为天空只有井口那么大，故答案为B。
小升初英语阅读理解 Company number：【WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998】
八.阅读理解：正确的“√”表示，错误的“×”表示 A: Yang Ling ,what did you do last Sunday？ B: I visited Liu Tao’s grandparents. A: Where do they live？ B:They Live in a small town near Nanjing .They have a really nice house. I went there with Su Hai ,Su Yang , Gao Shan, Liu Tao and Ben. They were very glad to see us. Liu Tao’s grandpa showed us a lot of stamps from different countries. His grandma cooked us nice lunch. We liked the food very much. A: What did you do there？ B: In the morning, we cleaned their afternoon. We worked in their garden. SuHai and Su Yang watered the trees and flowers . Liu Tao and Gao Shan picked and I planted some trees. We worked for about two hours (小时) A: Were you tired？ B: No! I like working in the garden. We had a really good time. A: Great ! I’d like to visit them ,too. 判断正误，用“√”或“×”表示 ( )①Wang Bing and Yang Ling visited Liu Tao’s grandparents last Sunday. ( )②On the farm ,Yang Ling planted trees. ( )③Liu Tao’s grandma cooked a nice lunch. ( )④Yang Ling and Su Hai planted flowers. ( )⑤They worked on the farm for about two hours 六、阅读理解，根据短文内容判断正（T）误(F)。（10分） It's Sunday morning. The students of Class 3 are giving their classroom a good cleaning. Miss Huang, their teacher, is working with them. The children are busy. Some are carrying water; some are cleaning the windows; others are sweeping the floor. Zhang Hua is putting up a map on the wall. It is a map of China. Wang Fei and Wei Qing are mending some broken chairs. The children are listening to the radio while they are working. The classroom looks nice and bright after the cleaning. The children are very happy. They go home for lunch at noon.
最新小学小升初英语阅读理解及答案【解析】 一、阅读理解 1．阅读理解根据短文内容，选出最佳选项。 Jane is only four and doesn't go to school. But she is very clever and learns a lot from her grandpa — an old teacher. One day, Jane's mother, Mrs. John takes her to a party. The guests all praise a rich woman's boy. Mrs. John asks him a few questions, but all his answers are wrong. Jane begins to laugh(嘲笑) at him. The rich woman is angry. She tells her friend—a teacher to ask Jane some questions, but the girl's answers are all right. Then she asks, "There are 3 birds in a tree. How many will be left if I kill (杀死) one?" “One.” Answers Jane. “You're wrong!” Calls out the rich woman. “All of them will fly away!” “Do you think a dead bird can fly?” Asks the little girl. The guests begin to laugh and the woman's face turns red. （1）Jane learns a lot from her_________. A. grandpa B. teacher C. grandma D. mother （2）How many teachers are there in the story? A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four （3）Who is clever? A. Mrs. John B. The rich woman C. Jane D. The boy （4）Jane is a ______________. A. boy B. school boy C. girl D. school girl （5）Why is the rich woman angry with Jane? A. Jane laughs at her son. B. Jane is a girl. C. Her son can't answer the questions. D. Jane answers all the questions. 【答案】（1）A （2）B （3）C （4）C （5）A 【解析】【分析】大意：短文介绍了从来没有上学的4岁女孩简的故事。 （1）根据But she is very clever and learns a lot from her grandpa — an old teacher. 可知简从她的爷爷那里学到了很多，故答案为A. （2）根据But she is very clever and learns a lot from her grandpa — an old teacher. 和She tells her friend—a teacher to ask Jane some questions可知在故事中有两个老师，故答案为B. （3）根据But she is very clever and learns a lot from her grandpa — an old teacher.可知简是最
小学小升初英语阅读理解及答案 一、阅读理解 1．阅读理解阅读理解 I often get up at 6：00 in the morning. I have breakfast at 6：30. I usually go to school at 7： 00. Our classes begin at 8：20 a. m. I often have Chinese, math, English in the morning. I have lunch at 12：00. I have other three lessons in the afternoon. I'm very happy at school. At about 4：30 , I go home. I have dinner at 6：00 p. m. I often watch TV at 7：00. I like “Animal World” very much. I watch it on Thursday evening. I go to bed at 8：30. ⑴根据短文内容填表，⑵⑶⑷⑸⑹根据短文内容，判断正误。 （1）根据短文内容填表。 （3）I don't like to go to school. （4）I often have Chinese, math, music in the morning. （5）I have three classes in the afternoon. （6）I w atch “Animal World” every day on TV. 【答案】（1） （2）1 （3）0 （4）0 （5）1
新小升初英语阅读理解题及答案【解析】 一、阅读理解 1．阅读理解阅读短文判断正误。 It is May Day next Saturday, and it is also my brother Tim's birthday. In the morning, we are going to have a party at home. His friends are going to give presents to him. We are going to play some interesting games. Tim likes riding a bike. Our parents are going to give him a new bike. After lunch, we are going to a zoo. There is an animal show. We all love animals. I think we are going to have a lot of fun on that day. （1）It is May Day next Sunday. （2）My birthday is on the 1st of May. （3）We are going to play games at the party. （4）The new bike is a birthday present from Tim's parents. （5）We are going to be very happy on Tim's birthday. 【答案】（1）0 （2）0 （3）1 （4）1 （5）1 【解析】【分析】（1）根据短文第一段第一句 It is May Day next Saturday得知下周六是劳动节。故选错误。 （2）根据短文第一段第一行中It is May Day next Saturday, and it is also my brother Tim's birthday.得知劳动节是我兄弟的生日。故选错误。 （3）根据短文第一段中We are going to play some interesting games. 得知主人公们将会在聚会上玩一些有趣的游戏。故选正确。 （4）根据短文第一段中Tim likes riding a bike. Our parents are going to give him a new bike. 得知Tim的生日礼物是我们的父母亲送的。故选正确。 （5）根据短文最后一句I think we are going to have a lot of fun on that day.得知主人公一家人将会在那天过得非常开心。故选正确。 【点评】考查阅读理解的能力。同学平时要多记单词和词组。 2．阅读理解阅读理解 A manlives in a big house. He likes his house, but he hates(讨厌)the mice in it. One day, he buys a big cat from the market(市场) to eat the mice. After a few days, the cat kills(杀)many mice. This time, the mice become very worried. They decide todo something to save their lives, so all the mice come together to discuss(讨论)it. They have many plans, but none of them is good and useful. Atlast, a young mouse stands up and says: “I'll show you what we can do. We canput a bell around the cat's neck. Then if the cat comes we can run away,because w e can hear the bell ring.”
2011版最新小学英语新课标试题及答案
精品文档 收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除 新版英语新课标试题及答案 姓名 成绩 一、填空题（每空1分，共20分） 1、《英语课程标准》采用国际通用的分级方式，将英语课程目标按照（ 能力水平 ）设为九个级别。 2、基础教育阶段英语课程的任务是激发和培养学生 （学习英语的兴趣 ），使学生树立自信心，养成良好的学习习惯和形成有效的（ 学习策略 ），发展自主学习的能力和（ 创新 ）精神，使学生掌握一定的英语基础知识和听说读写技能，形成一定的（ 综合语言运用能力 ）; 培养学生的观察、记忆、思维、（想象 力 ）和创新精神; 帮助学生了解世界和中西方文化的差异，拓展视野，培养爱国主义精神，形成健康的人生观，为他们的（ 终身学习 ）和（ 发展 ） 打下良好的基础。 3、《英语课程标准》（实验稿）规定小学英语的终点目标是（ 二 ）级，二级目标在词汇方面要求学习有关本级话题范围的（ 600-700 ）个单词和（ 50 ）个左右的（ 习惯用语 ）。 4、小学英语语言技能一级的读写目标，除了能看图识字，能在指认物体的前提下认读所学词语和能在图片的帮助下读懂简单的小故事之外，还有一条是（能正确书写字母和单词 ）。 5、我们平常说的英语“双基”教学是指（英语基础知识 ）和( 听说读写(基本)技能 ) . 6、对话课教学模式一般教学程序是（ 复习）（热身）（ 新知呈现 ）（巩固练习 ）（ 拓展应用 ）（ 发展提高 ）。 二、判断正(T)误(FF)（每小题1分，共10分） （T ）1、教学评价是英语课程的重要组成部分。 （ F ）2、备课就是写教案。 （ F ）3、小学英语教学策略词汇课中呈现新知是情景导入和听音正音。 （T ）4、教师要充分利用现代教育技术，拓宽学生学习和运用英语的渠道。 （ F ）5、在已经普及九年义务教育的地区，小学生必须通过统一毕业考试才能升学，否则没有机会读初中。 （ T ）6、教师应尊重学生的人格，关注个体差异，满足不同学生的学习需要，创设能引导学生主动参与的教育环境，激发学生的学习积极性，培养学生掌握和运用知识的态度和能力，使每个学生都能得到充分的发展。 （ T ）7、小学英语教学策略读写课的第三环节是阅读中活动。 （ F ）8、英语课程倡导讲授型的教学模式。 （T ）9、老师说：Draw a circle.学生画一个circle,这就属于课程标准里面谈到的用语言来做事情。 （F ）10、教学设计的好，教学就一定能成功。 三简答题：（30分） 1、英语课程改革的基本理念是什么？（10分） 一注重素质教育，体现语言学习对学生发展的价值
小升初英语阅读练习题附答案 小升初英语阅读练习题1 一、阅读短文，判断正误。 I’m Fangfang.I live in a village. It’s small but beautiful.Look! That is my house. There are some trees near it. Behind the house there’s a big river. You can see some boats on the river. Many ducks are beside the boats. How lovely! Oh，many flowers are between the trees. Let’s get some to our teachers. ( )1.Fangfang’s house is small. ( )2.There’s a small river behind the house. ( )3.There are some boats on the river. ( )4.What lovely ducks they are! ( )5.Some flowers between the trees are for our English teachers。 二. 完型填空 Mrs. White__1__in a school. It is Sunday. She has__2__classes. At eight in the morning，she __3__to a shop and buys a nice dress. She puts it in her bag and then buys__4__cakes for her children. At eleven she__5__home. She wants to put on her new dress，but she__6__find her bag. She calls the shop assistant (售货员)，
3.17 How do we get to the People’s Park ? Zhang：Excuse me，how do we get to the People’s Park ? Man: You can go there by the No.5 bus , or you can go on foot. Zhang: How do we go on foot ? Man: It’s easy. Turn left at the traffic lights. The park is near a tall office building. John: Thank you very much. Hurry up, Zhang Peng! Zhang: No! The light is red. Stop! John: That’s right. We have to wait. Zhang: Now it’s green. Let’s go! (1)John and Zhang Peng can’t go to the park by the No.5 bus.( ) (2)John and Zhang Peng want to go to the park on foot.( ) (3)The People’s Park is near the traffic lights.( ) (4)John wants to go at a red light. ( ) (5)Zhang Peng follows the traffic rules. ( ) 3.18 Dear Amy, I invite you to visit my new school.Please come at 5p.m. on Sunday. Please take the No.301 bus and get off at the shoe store.Then walk west for five minutes and find the grey building on the left.I’ll Wait for you in front of it. Yours, Sarah 判断题 1.Sarah will visit Amy’s new school.( ) 2.Amy must take the NO.301 bus.( ) 看问题，完整回答问题 1.when will Amy come?____________________________ 2.Which direction will Amy get off at the shoe store and walk for 3 minutes? __________________________________________________ （3.19）There are six friends in the Green Woods. They are happy. The bird is the singer. She sings songs in the tree. The dog is an artist. He draws pictures on the ground. Look at the monkey. He is so funny. He makes the animals happy. What does he do? He's an actor. The street is so clean. Who is the cleaner? The bear is sweeping the fallen leaves. The parrot(鹦鹉）is a reporter. She reports news every day. What does the black cat do? Look! He is patrolling(巡逻）With his handgun(手枪）by his motor cycle. He's a policeman. ( )1. The bird is a singer ( )2.The monkey is an actress. ( )3.The parrot is a policeman. ( )4. The dog draws pictures on the ground. He's an artist. ( )5. The bear is cleaning the fallen leaves.He's a cleaner. 3.20 My name is Tim. Tomorrow is the weekend. We have no classes. My parents aren’t going to work, but we are going to be very busy tomorrow. My mother is going to buy something for next week. My father is going to visit my aunt and uncle. I’m going to play computer games with my cousin. Tomorrow evening we are going to have a big dinner. After that we are going to the cinema. I think we are going to have a nice weekend. 判断对错,对的写“T”错的写“F”: ( ) 1. Tomorrow is Saturday. ( ) 2. Tim’s mother is going to buy something for next week. ( ) 3. Tim’s father is going to visit his grandparents. ( ) 4. Tim is going to play computer games with his sister. ( ) 5. Tomorrow evening they are going to the cinema. 3.21 My Family My name is Tina. I am a student in Bahu Primary School. My school is near. I usually go to work on foot. I have a happy family. My mother is an artist. My father is a teacher. He teaches Chinese. My brother is a policeman. He works in Qingdao now. And I have a lovely baby sister. She is five years old. I love my family. 读短文回答问题。 1、What does Tina’s mother do? ___________________________________________________ 2、How does Tina go to school? ___________________________________________________ 3、Where does Tina’s brother work? ___________________________________________________
60．A Giant Kite David always liked kites. When he became eighteen, his father gave him a giant kite. It was so large that he thought it could carry him up into the air. David tied a rope from the kite to a boat. He grabbed onto the kite and told the person in the boat to start pulling. Soon David was gliding through the air. The boat pulled David and his kite for four hours. When the boat stopped, David splashed into the water. He said that it had been a lot of fun. Word Bank thought思考；认为（think的过去时）carry 携带tie系；打结rope绳；索grab 抓住glide滑行splash扑通一声跳进…… EXERCISES I. Read the passage and write “T” for true and “F” for false. ( ) 1. David liked kites very much. ( ) 2. When he was eighteen, he made a giant kite. ( ) 3. One day he got a giant kite. The kite could carry him high up into the air. ( ) 4. David likes boating more than flying kites. ( ) 5. At last, the kite fell into the water and David splashed into the water, too. I. According to the passage, choose the best answer A,B,C or D. ( ) 1. The best title is __________. A. How to Build a Boat B. Using a Kite to Fly C. Going for a Swim D. Finding a Lost Boat ( ) 2. David tied the kite to the boat with a _________. A. string B. chain C. ribbon D.rope ( ) 3. The boat pulled David for _________. A. ten minutes B. five days C. four hours D. two years ( ) 4. You can tell that David___________. A. hurt his back B, lost his shoes C. liked gliding D. was frightened ( ) 5.The word “gliding” means___________. A.游泳 B.飞翔 C. 扬帆 D.滑翔 III. Answer the questions about the story. 1. What’s David’s hobby? David’s hobby is ___________ __________. 2. What idea did the giant kite give David? The giant kite made David think ________________________________________. 3. Besides the giant kite, what did David do to prepare for flying? David prepared a __________ and a ___________. 4. What were the rope and the boat used for? The rope was used to ___________ to the boat, and then the boat was used to _____________ the kite. 5. What did David think about this trip? He thought _________________________________________________________.