一、英语阅读理解训练
1．阅读理解读短文，选择正确的答案
There are many mice in a house. The man of the house gets a cat. The cat kills many of the mice. The oldest mouse says, "All the mice must come to my room and we will think what we can do about this cat."
All the mice come. Many mice speak, but none knows what to do. At last a young mouse stands up and says, "We must put a bell on that cat. Then the cat will not catch any more mice." Then the old mouse asks, "Who will put the bell on the cat?" No mouse answers. At last he says, "It is easy to say things, but it is hard to do them."
（1）In the house there are many ________.
A. cats
B. dogs
C. mice
（2）One day all the mice come to ________.
A. the oldest mouse's room
B. the young mouse s room
C. the cat's room
（3）They will think __________ .
A. how to make friends with this cat
B. what they can do about this cat
C. how to eat the cat
（4）The young mouse wants to put a ________ on the cat.
A. flower
B. hat
C. bell
（5）"It is easy to say things, but it is hard to do them." means "________".
A. 只说不做
B. 说到做到
C. 说起来容易做起来难
【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）B
（4）C
（5）C
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是一篇关于老鼠的寓言故事。
（1）根据短文句子 There are many mice in a house.（房间里有许多老鼠。）可知是老鼠。C选项正确。故答案为: C。
（2）根据短文句子 The oldest mouse says, "All the mice must come to my room （最老的老鼠说：所有的老鼠都来到我的房间。）可知是到最老的老鼠房间。A选项正确。故答案为：A。
（3）根据短文句子 we will think what we can do about this cat.（我们将想出我们可以对这只猫做什么。）可知是如何对付猫。B选项正确。故答案为：B。
（4）根据短文句子 At last a young mouse stands up and says, "We must put a bell on that cat. （最后一只年轻的老鼠站起来说“我们必须给猫戴个铃铛。”）可知戴铃铛。故答案为：C。（5） "It is easy to say things, but it is hard to do them. 意思是“说起来容易做起来难。”可知C
选项正确。故答案为：C。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文叙述来选择合适的选项。
2．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误
Mr. White has a daughter and a son. They live in the countryside. It is near a mountain. They were very poor before. They had little money. They bought some seeds. They planted rice, carrots and beans in the field. They worked very hard，and they were very happy.
One day, some big birds came. They ate the rice, the beans and the carrots. Mr. White was very angry. He got the birds out of his field, and then he put some scarecrows（稻草人）in the field. There are no birds now. In autumn, Mr. White has got a lot of beans, carrots and rice. The Whites are happy again. They are not poor now.
（1）Mr. White has two children.
（2）The Whites live in the countryside and it is far from a mountain.
（3）The Whites didn't buy any seeds with their money.
（4）Mr. White put some scarecrows in the field.
（5）Mr. White got lots of rice and vegetables in winter at last.
【答案】（1）1
（2）0
（3）0
（4）1
（5）0
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍怀特先生一家在乡村种庄稼的事情。
（1）句意：怀特先生有两个孩子。根据Mr. White has a daughter and a son.可知怀特先生有一个女儿和一个儿子。故答案为：正确。
（2）句意：怀特一家住在乡村并且离山很远。根据They live in the countryside. It is near a mountain.可知怀特一家住在乡村。它在山附近。故答案为：错误。
（3）句意：怀特一家没用他们的钱买种子。根据They bought some seeds.可知他们买了些种子。故答案为：错误。
（4）句意：怀特先生把稻草人放在田地里。根据he put some scarecrows（稻草人）in the field.可知他把稻草人放在田地里。故答案为：正确。
（5）句意：怀特先生最后在冬季收获了许多大米和蔬菜。根据In autumn, Mr. White has got a lot of beans, carrots and rice.可知在秋季，他收获了许多豆荚，胡萝卜和大米。故答案为：错误。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确判断。
3．阅读理解阅读理解
I have a pretty pet. Her name is Polly Bird. When Polly was young, she lived in a birdhouse. Now she lives in a birdcage. When Polly was young, she couldn't sing. Now she sings all day long. When Polly was young, she couldn't eat birdseed. Now she can eat birdseed.
When Polly was young, she couldn't fly. Now she flies out of the birdcage every morning. She flies back into the birdcage every evening. When Polly was young, she didn't like our pet rabbit Lulu. Now she plays with Lulu every day. When I am sad, Polly sings to me. She makes me happy. I love Polly very much.
（1）What is the best title（标题）for this story?
A. Peppa Pig
B. Polly Bird
C. Lulu Rabbit
（2）Where does Polly live now?
A. In a birdhouse.
B. In a birdcage.
C. In a bird nest.
（3）What does Polly do every morning?
A. B. C.
（4）Does Polly like Lulu now?
A. Yes, she does.
B. No, she doesn't.
C. No, she didn't.
（5）Why does the writer love Polly very much?
A. Because Polly can fly.
B. Because Polly can eat birdseed.
C. Because Polly can make her happy.
【答案】（1）B
（2）B
（3）C
（4）A
（5）C
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者介绍她的宠物鸟的事情。
（1）根据I have a pretty pet. Her name is Polly Bird.可知“我”有一只很漂亮的宠物。她的名字叫Polly Bird。因此该故事最好的标题是Polly Bird。故选B。
（2）根据Now she lives in a birdcage.可知现在她住在鸟笼里。故选B。
（3）根据根据Now she flies out of the birdcage every morning.可知她每天早上从鸟笼里飞出来。故选C。
（4）根据Now she plays with Lulu every day.可知现在她每天和露露玩。因此她喜欢露露，该问句需要作肯定回答。故选A。
（5）根据When I am sad, Polly sings to me. She makes me happy.可知当作者难过的时候，Polly给她唱歌。她使得她很开心。这就是作者非常喜欢她的原因。故选C。
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确
选择。
4．阅读理解阅读理解
It's a sunny morning. It's warm but not hot. Jack sees an old man with a black umbrella walking on the street.
Jack is very curious (好奇的). So he asks the old man, "Hello. Would you tell me why you bring the umbrella?" The old man answers, "My legs are not strong. If I carry a walking stick, people will say, 'How poor the man is!' I don't like this. So I carry an umbrella to help me. When people see I'm walking with an umbrella in a fine day, they will only say, ‘How foolish the man is!' "
（1）The weather is ________ that morning.
A. snow
B. windy
C. warm
（2）Jack sees an old man with ________.
A. a red coat
B. a black umbrella
C. a black coat
（3）The old man's legs are ________.
A. strong
B. weak
C. long
（4）The old man carries an umbrella to ________.
A. help himself
B. avoid the rain
C. play with
（5）Is the old man foolish?
A. Yes, he is.
B. No, he isn't.
C. He can walk.
【答案】（1）C
（2）B
（3）B
（4）A
（5）B
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是一篇讲述一位老人带伞的故事。
（1）根据短文叙述It's warm but not hot.（天气暖和但是不热。）可知天气温暖。C选项正确。故答案为：C。
（2）根据短文叙述Jack sees an old man with a black umbrella walking on the street.（Jack看到一位老人带着一把黑的的雨伞在路上走。）可知带着把雨伞。故答案为：B。（3）根据短文叙述My legs are not strong.（我的腿不强壮。）可知B选项“虚弱的”合适。故答案为：B。
（4）根据短文叙述So I carry an umbrella to help me.（因此我带着一把雨伞来帮助我。）可知是帮助自己，A选项正确。故答案为：A。
（5）根据短文叙述If I carry a walking stick, people will say, 'How poor the man is!' I don't like this.（如果我带着一个拐杖行走，别人会说“这个人多么可怜！”我不喜欢这样。）和they will only say, 'How foolish the man is!' "（他们仅仅会说“这个人多么愚蠢！”）可知不愚蠢，用否定回答，B选项正确。故答案为：B。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的细节叙述来选择正确的选项。
5．阅读理解阅读短文判断正误
This is our classroom. It's very big. It has very big windows and there are two green doors. On the front door you can see a photo of my class. There are forty-five students in our class. There are twenty-six boys. In the classroom there are two blackboards. One is for teachers and one is for students. The walls are white and bright. On the wall you can see some nice pictures, and there are two maps too—a map of China and a map of the world.
（1）Our classroom is big, but the windows are small.
（2）There are 26 girls in our class.
（3）There is no blackboard for students in the classroom.
（4）There isn't a photo on the door.
（5）There are two maps on the wall.
【答案】（1）0
（2）0
（3）0
（4）1
（5）1
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了我们的教室样子。
（1）句意：我们的教室很大，但是窗户很小。根据 This is our classroom. It's very big. It has very big windows and there are two green doors. 可知我们的教室很大，窗户也很大，故答案为错误。
（2）句意：我们班有26个女生。根据There are forty-five students in our class. There are twenty-six boys. 可知我们班有19个女生，故答案为错误。
（3）句意：教室内没有学生黑板。根据 In the classroom there are two blackboards. One is for teachers and one is for students. 可知教室里有两块黑板，一个给老师的，一个给学生的，故答案为错误。
（4）句意：门上没有照片。根据 On the front door you can see a photo of my class. 可知在前门你可以看到我班的一张照片，故答案为正确。
（5）句意：墙上有两张地图。根据 On the wall you can see some nice pictures, and there are two maps too—a map of China and a map of the world. 可知墙上有两张地图，故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
6．阅读理解阅读理解，按要求做答。
Everybody has a home. Animals also have their homes. People live in many different kinds of houses. Animals have different kinds of houses, too. Some animals live in holes under the ground. Woodchuck lives under the ground. Its home has two doors. If any enemy comes in through one door. The woodchuck will go out through the other one. Some animals live in holes or in trees.
Squirrels build their nests high in the trees. Birds also live in holes or in trees. And most of them live in their nests. Only hawks build their nests high in the mountains.
（1）Which animal lives in holes under the ground?
A. bird
B. fish
C. woodchuck
（2）How many doors does a woodchuck's home have？
A. Two doors.
B. One door.
C. Three doors.
（3）Squirrels live__________ in trees.
A. low
B. high
C. different
（4）Most of the birds live in their nests.哪一幅图可以表示画线单词的意思？
A. B. C.
（5）根据文中画线的句子，可以知道build的意思是__________.
A. 大楼
B. 建造
C. 居住
【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）B
（4）A
（5）B
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是介绍动物巢穴的短文。
（1）根据短文叙述Woodchuck lives under the ground.（土巴鼠住在地下。）可知C选项正确。故答案为：C。
（2）根据短文叙述Its home has two doors.（它的巢穴有2个门。）可知A选项正确。故答案为：A。
（3）根据短文叙述Squirrels build their nests high in the trees（松鼠将巢高高的建在树上。）可知B选项正确。故答案为：B。
（4）根据短文上下文叙述可知nest和home意思相同，是“家”的意思，对于鸟来说是“巢”。A选项正确。故答案为：A。
（5）根据上下文意思提示，build在这里是建造的意思，B选项正确。故答案为：B。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的细节叙述来回答问题。
7．阅读理解Read. choose and answer读短文，完成下列各题。
Lucy and Lily are twins. They look the same. But they don't like the same things. Lucy likes drawing cartoons, but Lily likes reading books. Yesterday Lily went to the bookstore, and Lucy went to the supermarket. Their parents took a trip last month. They bought some gifts for their daughters(女JL). They are going to Beijing next holiday. They are very excited.
（1）Lily went to ________ yesterday.
A. the bookstore
B. the supermarket
C. the library
（2）Their parents ________ last month.
A. took pictures
B. took a trip
C. went to Beijing
（3）What are Lucy's hobbies?
（4）Where are they going next holiday?
（5）How do they feel?
【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）Lucy(She) likes drawing cartoons.
（4）They are going to Beijing next holiday.
（5）They are very excited.
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍露西和莉莉双胞胎的事情。
（1）根据Yesterday Lily went to the bookstore.可知昨天莉莉去书店了。故选A。
（2）根据Their parents took a trip last month.可知上个月他们的父母去旅行了。故选B。（3）根据Lucy likes drawing cartoons可知露西的爱好是画卡通。故答案为Lucy likes drawing cartoons。
（4）根据They are going to Beijing next holiday.可知下个月她们要去北京，故答案为They are going to Beijing next holiday.
（5）根据 They are very excited. 可知她们感觉很兴奋，故答案为They are very excited。【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确答案。
8．阅读理解阅读短文，选择正确的答案。
It is a cold day in winter. A farmer finds a snake on the ground. It is nearly dying. The farmer is a kind person. He brings it home and puts it near the fire. Soon the snake begins to move, but it raises its head and tries to bite the farmer. "Oh," says the farmer, "I save your life, but you pay me back in this way. You must die." Then he kills the snake with a stick.
（1）A farmer finds a _______ on the ground.
A. fish
B. dog
C. snake
（2）The farmer is a(n) _______ person.
A. kind
B. bad
C. ugly
（3）The snake raises its _______ and tries to _______ the farmer.
A. hand; look at
B. leg; kick
C. head; bite
（4）The farmer kills the snake with a _______.
A. stone
B. knife
C. stick
（5）The story happens in _______.
A. spring
B. summer
C. winter
【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）C
（4）C
（5）C
【解析】【分析】这是农夫和蛇的寓言故事。
（1）根据短文叙述 A farmer finds a snake on the ground.（一位农民发现地上有条蛇。）可知是蛇，C选项正确。故答案为：C。
（2）根据短文叙述The farmer is a kind person.（这位农民是一位善良的人。）可知是善良的人。A选项正确。故答案为：A。
（3）根据短文叙述it raises its head and tries to bite the farmer.（它昂起头准备咬农夫。）可知是昂起头咬农夫，C选项正确。故答案为：C。
（4）根据短文叙述Then he kills the snake with a stick.（然后他用一根棍子打死了蛇。）可知用棍子，C选项正确。故答案为：C。
（5）根据短文叙述It is a cold day in winter.（这是一个冬天寒冷的日子。）可知是冬季，C选项正确。故答案为：C。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文的细节叙述来选择合适的选项。
9．阅读理解阅读理解
Thetraffic rule in England is different from that in China. When you are inEngland, you must be very careful on the street because the traffic drives onthe left. You must look at the right first and then the left. If the trafficlights are red, the traffic must stop. Then the people can cross the road onfoot. If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People mustn't crosson foot.
Whenyou go by bus in England, you have to be careful too. Always remember thetraffic moves on the left. You mustn't go the wrong way. In many Englishcities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor.From there you can see the city very well. It's very interesting.
（1）England and Hong Kong have the sametraffic rule.
（2）The traffic drives on the left in China.
（3）In England, you must look at the leftfirst and then the right.
（4）People mustn't go on the left in England.
（5）The traffic light is green, people mustn'tcross on foot in England.
【答案】（1）1
（2）0
（3）0
（4）0
（5）1
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述英国的交通规则不同于中国交通规则。
（1）根据 The traffic rule in England is different from that in China.知英国的交通规则和中国的不同，香港使用的是英国交通规则，故答案为正确。
（2）根据 When you are in England, you must be very careful on the street because the traffic drives on the left.知，英国开车行驶在左边，故答案为错误。
（3）根据 You must look at the right first and then the left.知，在英国你必须先看右边再看左边，故答案为错误。
（4）根据 Always remember the traffic moves on the left.知，在英国必须记得靠左边行走，故答案为错误。
（5）根据 If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People mustn't cross on foot.绿灯是车辆行驶，人不能过马路，故答案为正确。
【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，在原文寻找问题所在的句中，判断正误。
10．阅读理解阅读理解
Thelion and the goose
It is a hot day in summer. A lion is walkingalong a lake. He is looking for something to eat. He is very hungry. A goose isswimming in the water. The lion is very happy to see him. “This is my lunch,” Thelion says to himself（自言自语）.
“HelloMr. Goose!” “Go away, you're bad lion” says the goose. “I have good news for you.”“What is it?” ask the goose. “I don't want other animals to hear it. Please comehere.” Says the lion. The poor goose gest out of the water and runs to the lion.The lion eats him up.
（1）The lion wants to________.
A. walk along the lake
B. find something to drink
C. find something to eat
（2）________says to ________, “This is my lunch.”
A. The lion; himself
B. The goose; himself
C. The lion; the goose
（3）The goose k thinks ________at first(起初).
A. the lion is good
B. the lion is bad
C. the lion is his lunch
（4）________is ________at last（最后）.
A. The goose; not the lion's lunch
B. The lion; the goose's lunch
C. The goose; the lion's lunch
【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）B
（4）C
【解析】【分析】大意：炎热的夏天，一只狮子在湖边走着，寻找食物。遇到一只鹅，然后是狮子通过花言巧语，最后吃掉了鹅。
（1）根据原文He is looking for something to eat.可知，狮子想寻找食物。故答案选：C。（2）根据原文“This is my lunch,” The lion says to himself.可狮子对自己说：“这是我的午餐”。故答案选：A。
（3）根据原文“Go away, you're bad lion” says the goose.鹅说：“走开，你这只坏狮子。”可知，鹅最开始认为狮子很坏。故答案选：B。
（4）根据原文The lion eats him up.这只狮子吃掉了他。可知，最后，鹅成了狮子的晚餐。故答案选：C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。注意了解文章大意，以及题干意思，根据文中关键句子，再进行选择。
11．阅读理解阅读理解，选择正确答案。
Most English people have four meals(餐饭)a day .They are breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner. People usually have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They'd like to have eggs，bread and milk. English people drink tea or coffee for breakfast. Lunch comes at 1:00pm.Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and the dinner is about half past seven. First they have soup(汤),then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things such as bananas, apples and oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, afternoon tea and supper and all these meals are very necessary(必要的).
（1）Many English people have _____meals a day.
A. two
B. three
C. four
D. five
（2）People may have_____ for their breakfast according to the passage.
A. tea and eggs
B. hamburgers and tea
C. coffee and salad
D. eggs and fish
（3）People have lunch at ______.
A. anytime
B. nine
C. five
D. one
（4）People don't have _______ for their dinner.
A. bananas and apples
B. soup and meat
C. meat and fish
D. porridge
（5）In some English families, dinner comes ________.
A. in the morning
B. at noon
C. on Sunday
D. in the afternoon
【答案】（1）C
（2）A
（3）D
（4）D
（5）B
【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文，Most English people have four meals a day.大多数英国人有四餐.故答案为C.
②根据所给的短文，People usually have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning.They'd like to have eggs，bread and milk..人们通常在早上7点到9点吃早餐.他们想有鸡蛋,面包和牛奶.故答案为A.
③根据所给的短文，Lunch comes at 1:00pm.午餐时间是下午一点.故答案为D.
④根据所给的短文，Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and the dinner is about half past seven. First they have soup(汤),then they have meat or fish with vegetables.下午茶从4点到5点，晚餐大约在7点半.首先是汤，然后是肉或鱼配蔬菜.故答案为D.
⑤根据所给的短文，But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day.但并不是所有的英国人都这样吃.他们中的一些人在中午吃饭.故答案为
B.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，描述英国人三餐的时间和吃的什么，先翻译短文然后选择合适的选项完成句子.
12．阅读理解阅读理解。
In the world, football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup(世界杯). The World Cup is held(举行)every four years. Some football teams will have games there. The World Cup makes more and more people interested in(对……感兴趣)football. Teenagers(青少年)like playing football and watching football games. Many of them love some football stars so much. They paste(粘贴) the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. Are you a football fan(迷)? Who is your favourite football player?
（1）Football is the most popular sport. Because ________.
A. many countries have wonderful teams
B. there are many football players
C. teenagers like to play football
（2）The World Cup is held every ________.
A. three years
B. four years
C. five years
（3）Some football teams will have ________at the World Cup.
A. gifts
B. names
C. games
（4）They paste the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. Because ________.
A. it's fun
B. they love their favourite players
C. football is a popular sport
（5）Are you a football fan?
________
【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）C
（4）B
（5）Yes, I am. /No, I'm not.
【解析】【分析】该短文主要介绍足球是世界上最受欢迎的运动。
（1）细节阅读，根据This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup(世界杯). 得知很多国家有精彩的足球队，故选A。
（2）细节阅读，根据The World Cup is held(举行)every four years. 得知没四年举行一次。故选B。
（3）细节阅读，根据Some football teams will have games there. 得知一些足球队在那儿举行足球赛，故选C。
（4）细节阅读，根据Many of them love some football stars so much. They paste(粘贴) the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms.得知他们喜欢他们最喜欢的运动员，故选B。
（5）句意：你是足球迷吗？根据实际情况回答，肯定或者否定，故答案为Yes, I am. /No,
I'm not.
【点评】考查对篇章的把握和细节的辨别能力。答题时，紧扣文章中的关键词，做出正确选择和回答。
13．阅读理解阅读对话，选择正确的答案
Lucy：Nice to meet you, Sara!
Sara：Nice to meet you, Lucy! Where are you going in this summer holiday?
Lucy：I'm going to Xi'an with my parents.
Sara：How do you get there?
Lucy：We get there by train.
Sara：How long are you going to stay in Xi'an?
Lucy：Two weeks.
Sara：What do you know about Xi'an?
Lucy：Xi'an is in Shaanxi Province. There is the terracotta army in it.
I hear it is very famous.
（1）Where is Lucy going this summer holiday?
A. Hangzhou.
B. Xi'an.
C. Beijing.
（2）Who is Lucy going there with?
A. Her parents.
B. Her friends.
C. Her classmates.
（3）How do they get there?
A. By train.
B. By plane.
C. By bus.
（4）How long are they going to stay in Xi'an?
A. Two weeks.
B. Two months.
C. One week.
（5）When are they going there?
A. Next week.
B. Next month.
C. In this summer holiday.
【答案】（1）B
（2）A
（3）A
（4）A
（5）C
【解析】【分析】大意：通过对话形式讲述主人公Lucy一家人打算暑期去西安旅行的计划。
（1）根据Lucy：I'm going to Xi'an with my parents.可知主人公Lucy家人打算去西安。故选B。
（2）根据Lucy：I'm going to Xi'an with my parents.可知Lucy打算和父母一起去西安。故选A。
（3）根据Sara：How do you get there?Lucy：We get there by train.可知主人公Lucy和家人一起坐火车去。故选A。
（4）根据Sara：How long are you going to stay in Xi'an? Lucy：Two weeks.可知主人公Lucy 将会在西安带两周时间。故选A。
（5）根据Where are you going in this summer holiday?可知对方在询问Lucy主人公暑假去哪里？故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相
关句进行选择。
14．阅读理解阅读理解
Hello, everyone! I'm Jim. This is a picture of my family. They are my father, my mother, my sister and I. My father is 38 years old. His birthday is on May 15. It's in spring. My mother is 36 years old. Her birthday is October the second. My sister is 10 years old. She was born in winter. Her birthday is January 12. When is my birthday? Guess! It's in summer, but it's not in July or June. （1）How old is Jim's father ?
A. 38 years old.
B. 36 years old.
C. 10 years old.
（2）When is Jim's mother's birthday ?
A. On May 15.
B. On October the second.
C. On January 12.
（3）Whose birthday is in January?
A. Jim's father .
B. Jim's mother .
C. Jim's sister.
（4）Which season is Jim's birthday in?
A. In spring.
B. In summer.
C. In winter.
【答案】（1）A
（2）B
（3）C
（4）B
【解析】【分析】短文介绍了吉姆一家人和他们的生日。
（1）根据所给的短文，My father is 38 years old.我父亲38岁。可知吉姆的父亲38岁了，故答案为A.
（2）根据所给的短文，Her birthday is October the second. 她的生日是十月二日。可知吉姆
的生日是十月二日，故答案为B.
（3）根据所给的短文，My sister is 10 years old. She was born in winter. Her birthday is January 12. 我妹妹10岁。她出生在冬天。她的生日是1月12日。可知吉姆的妹妹生日在
1月，故答案为C.
（4）根据所给的短文，When is my birthday? Guess! It's in summer, but it's not in July or June.
我的生日是什么时候？猜猜看！现在是夏天，但不是在七月或六月。可知吉姆的生日在夏天，故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据内容，选择适当的句子填空。
15．阅读理解读短文，判断对或错
Hello, I'm Minnie. I went to Zhangjiajie with my father last summer. I went there by train. On the first day, I went to a nature park. I climbed mountains. I was so tired after climbing so many mountains. On the second day, I went to Fenghuang, I bought some presents for my mother and my brother. Of course, I took many nice pictures. I saw many nice clothes there. I had a good time
on my holiday.
（1）I went to Zhangjiajie by plane.
（2）I climbed mountains on the first day.
（3）I went to a park on the second day.
（4）I bought some presents for my mother and father.
（5）I took many nice pictures there.
【答案】（1）0
（2）1
（3）0
（4）0
（5）1
【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍作者和爸爸到张家界旅游的短文。
（1）这是阅读判断, 题目意思是: 我乘飞机去张家界。根据短文叙述I went there by train.(我乘火车去那里。)可知是乘火车。题目叙述错误。故答案为: 错误。
（2）这是阅读判断, 题目意思是: 第一天我爬山了。根据短文叙述On the first day, I went to a nature park. I climbed mountains.(第一天, 我去了自然公园。我爬山了。)可知题目叙述正确，故答案为: 正确。
（3）这是阅读判断, 题目意思是: 第二天我去了公园。根据短文叙述On the second day, I went to Fenghuang.（第二天，我去了凤凰。）可知没去公园。题目叙述错误。故答案为: 错误。
（4）这是阅读判断, 题目意思是: 我为爸爸和妈妈买了一些礼物。根据短文叙述I bought some presents for my mother and my brother. (我为哥哥和妈妈买了一些礼物。)可知是为妈妈和哥哥买礼物。题目叙述错误。故答案为: 错误。
（5）这是阅读判断, 题目意思是: 在那里我照了许多漂亮的照片。根据短文叙述Of course, I took many nice pictures.(当然, 我照了许多漂亮的照片。)可知题目叙述正确。
【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目。首先仔细阅读短文，注意叙述细节，然后根据短文判断正误。
**实验中学小升初英语试题 成绩____________ 一、 选出不同类的一项(5☆) （ ）1. A. chair B. grandmother C. brother D. sister （ ）2. A. pear B. dog C. apple D. strawberry （ ）3 A. under B. near C. behind D. ago （ ）4. A.cold B. warm C. lunch D. hot （ ）5. A.teacher ’s office. B. sunny C. music room D. art room 二、选择恰当的疑问代词填空。（20☆） 1. --____________ are they? --They are 45 yuan. 2. -- ____________ season do you like best? -- I like winter best. 3. --___________ do you get up? --I get up at 6:00. 4. --___________ is my ruler? -- It ’s on your desk. 5. -- ___________ seasons are there in a year? -- Four. 6. -- __________ books are these? -- They ’re John ’s books. 7. __________ do you do on the weekend?—I play football. 8. -- ________ are you? -- Very well, thanks. 9. -- ________ do you like winter? -- Because I like snow. 10. -- _______ is that boy? --He ’s my friend. 三、选择最佳答案（15☆） 答题区:1-5____________________ 6-10_______________________ 11-15_______________________ ( ) 1.______ do you get up? I usually get up at 6:00. A. When B. What C. Which ( ) 2.—What did Lisa do yesterday? —She______ to music. A.listens B. listen C. listened
最新小升初英语阅读理解及答案 一、阅读理解 1．阅读理解阅读理解 Thereis a frog(青蛙). He lives in a well(井) and he never(从未) goes out of the well. He thinksthe sky is as big as the mouth of the well. One day a crow (乌鸦)comes to the well. He sees the frog and say, “Frog, let's have a talk.”Then the frog asks, “Where are you from?” “I fly from the sky,” the crow says. Thefrog feels surprised (惊讶)and says, “The sky is only as bigas the mouth of the well. How do you fly from the sky?” The crow says, “The skyis very big. You always stay i n the well, so you don't know the world is big.” Thefrog says, “I don't believe (相信).”But he crow says,“ Youcan come out and have a look by yourself.” So the frog comes out from the well.He is very surprised. How big the world is! （1）The frog lives in _________. A. a garden B. a pond (池塘) C. a well （2）The frog thinks the sky is _________. A. very big B. very small C. very high （3）The crow _________ from a well. A. is B. isn't C. doesn't （4）The frog is very surprised when he comes out from the well, because_________. A. he doesn't know the world is so big B. he doesn't know he can jump high C. he doesn't know the sky is blue （5）The best(最好的)Chinese title of the story is_________. A. 青蛙和乌鸦 B. 青蛙看天空 C. 井底之蛙 【答案】（1）C （2）B （3）B （4）A （5）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述一只青蛙坐井观天的故事。 （1）根据 There is a frog(青蛙). He lives in a well(井) and he never(从未) goes out of the well.知青蛙住在井里，故答案为C。 （2）根据 He thinks the sky is as big as the mouth of the well.知，青蛙认为天空只有井口那么大，故答案为B。
2019年度小升初英语模拟试题及答案 —找出划线部分发音不同的单词(5%) 1.( )A. look B. cool C. school D. zoo 2.( )A. mine B. with C. knife D. behind 3.( )A. teacher B great C clean D please 4.( )A. pear B. hair C. here D. wear 5.( )A. what B. which C. white D. whose 二、词型转换(10%) 1. country (复数) ____________ 2. far (比较级)______________________ 3. open (现在分词)_________ 4. quick (副词)______________________ 5. sea(同音词) _______________ 6. we(形容词性物主代词)____________ 7. one (序数词) _____________ 8. hear (同音词) _________________ 9 sun(形容词)_____________ 10. ran(原形)_______________________ 三.选择填空(10%) ( ) 1. After school we usually play _________ soccer for half _________ hour on _________ sports ground. A. /; an; the B. the; a; the C. /; a; / D. the; an; a ( ) 2. — Is she a bus driver? — _________. She is a postwoman. A. No, she isn't B. Yes, she is C. No, she is D. Yes, she isn't ( ) 3. Can you help my child ______ his science ______ Tuesday mornings? A. in; in B. with; on C. for; at D. with; at ( ) 4. — Is this your shoe? — Yes, it is, but where is _________? A. the others B. other one C. another D. the other one ( ) 5. That storybook is very _________. The children are _________ in it. A. interesting; interest B. interest; interested C. interesting; interested D. interested; interesting ( )6. There _________ a ruler and some pencils in the pencil-box. A. be B. is C. are D. has ( )7 .It often rains __________ in the summer of Nanjing. A. strong B. big C. hard D. heavy ( )8. The basketball ______________ the bed isn’t mine. A. under B. is under C. is on D. is ( )9.Thank you ________ giving me so much help. A. to B. for C. with D. in ( )10. ------What did you do last night? ------ I did my homework and _______ TV. A. watch B. watched C. will watch D. am watching 四、情景匹配(10%) A ( ) 1.Who is taller, you or Yang Ling? A. You can take bus No.3. ( ) 2. How can I get to the park? B. You can go there by bus.
小学六年级英语阅读理解：不同 One day,Mr Read and his son Robert were going out for a walk.He put on a pair of shoes together with a pair of different socks,one white and one yellow.As he came out of his house,his son noticed(注意)the colours of his father’s socks and said,“you have put on two different socks,dad.” When he heard this,he looked at his socks and found that his son was right.He was happy and said to himself,“what a clever son I have got!”Then he said to his son to go back to the house to get another pair of socks for him. When the son went back to the house,all he could find was one white sock and one yellow sock.Robert then took the socks to his father and said,“It’s no use changing!These socks at home are also different,one yellow and one white.” 根据短文内容判断正误。 ()1.One day Mr Read and his daughter were going out for a walk. ()2.Mr Read put on a pair of shoes together with a pair of socks in the same colour. ()3.Robert went back to the house to get another pair of shoes for him.
小升初真题训练 一、每组单词划线部分哪一个与其他三个读音不同，把它的字母编号写在答题卡上：10%（每个1分）（）1.A. museum B. autumn C. August D. February （）2.A. eagle B. kilometer C. prefer D. fever （）3.A. seldom B. together C. dinosaur D. month （）4.A. far B. warm C. start D. large （）5.A. thank B. both C. other D. bath （）6.A. Saturday B. yesterday C. stay D. holiday （）7.A. orange B. doctor C. what D. water （）8.A. sound B. country C. outside D. about （）9.A. afraid B. raincoat C. train D. water （）10. A. near B. here C. hare D. hear 二、根据已学知识找出所给单词相应的音标词，并把编号写在答题卡上：10%（每题1分） A. family B. sheep C. juice D. listen E. musician F. forest G. dumpling H. museum I. telephone J. student （）1. ['d?mpli?] （）2 . [d?u:s] （）3. ['telif?un] （）4 .['lis?n] （）5 . ['f?mili] （）6. [mju:'zi??n]（）7. [mju:'zi?m] （）8. ['f?rist] （）9. [?ip] （）10. ['stju:d?nt] 三、指出每组单词中与其他三个不同一类的单词，并把它的字母编号写在答题卡上：8%（每个1分）（）1. A. seahorse B. giraffe C. kangaroo D. tiger （）2. A. library B. fable C. bookshop D. cinema （）3. A. brighter B. heavier C. runner D. better （）4. A. space B. sky C. race D. earth （）5. A. hope B. policeman C. manager D. soldier （）6. A. Australian B. England C. Japanese D. French （）7. A. Sydney B. Canada C. Shanghai D. Tokyo （）8. A. park B. museum C. hotel D. holiday 四、看图提示写出单词：8%（每横线1分）写在答题卡上。 1._____________ a ____________ 2.two _____________ of _____________ 3.go to _____________ 4.the national flag_____________ _____________ 1. 2. 3. 4. 五、根据中文意思提示完成句子，写在答题卡上。5%（每横线只填一词，每横线0.5分） 1. 北京是一座拥有悠久历史的城市。 Beijing is a ______ with a ______ ______ 2. 小宁擅长打篮球。 Xiaoling is ______ ______ ______ basketball. 3. 她喜欢看那种类型的书？动物类的。 What kind of books ______ she like ______? Books ______ ______
最新小学小升初英语阅读理解及答案(1) 一、阅读理解 1．阅读理解阅读理解 Hi, I'm Lisa. Look at the picture of my family. There are four people in my family. We live in Russia. Next month, we are going to travel around China. We are going to stay for ten days. We are going to the Summer Palace, the Great Wall and Wangfujing Street. They are all in Beijing. I hope we have fun time. （1）Whose picture is this? A. Lisa's. B. Lily's. C. Linda's. （2）Where do they live? A. China. B. America. C. Russia. （3）Which country are they going next month? A. China. B. America. C. Russia. （4）How long are they going to stay? A. Ten days. B. A week. C. A month. （5）Where are they going in China? A. The Summer Palace and the Great Wall. B. Wangfujing Street. C. A and B 【答案】（1）A （2）C （3）A （4）A （5）C 【解析】【分析】大意：介绍丽萨下月去中国的旅行计划。 （1）根据Hi, I'm Lisa. Look at the picture of my family可知这张图片是丽萨的。故选A。（2）根据We live in Russia.可知主人公们在俄罗斯居住。故选C。 （3）根据Next month, we are going to travel around China. 可知主人公们下个月打算去中国旅行。故选A。 （4）根据We are going to stay for ten days.可知主人公们打算待10天时间。故选A。 （5）根据We are going to the Summer Palace, the Great Wall and Wangfujing Street.可知主人公们打算去故宫，长城还有王府井。故选C。 【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文，理解大意。其次阅读问题，根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。 2．阅读理解阅读理解 Jane: This is a famous cafe. People always stay here with their friends. Tom: Really? I like coffee, but I don't like tea. Jane: Then let's drink some coffee here. Tom: They have some good cakes, too. Cakes are my favourite dessert. Jane: But I don't like cakes.
小学六年级小升初英语试题（一）及答案 一、按要求写出下列单词的相应形式。（每题0.5分，共5分） 1.hobby(复数)____________ 2.knife(复数)____________ 3.meet(同音词)____________ 4.miss(第三人称单数)____________ 5.study(同义词)____________ 6.always(对应词)____________ 7.stop（过去式）____________ 8.their(同音词)____________ 9.Japan(形容词) ____________ 10.dance(动名词)____________ 二、翻译短语。（每题0.5分，共5分） 1.当然可以____________________________________ 2.八千万人____________________________________ 3.许多中国的商店和饭馆____________________________________ 4.一些来自中国的玩具娃娃____________________________________ 5.元宵节____________________________________ 6.用英语写电子邮件和故事____________________________________ 7.中国历史____________________________________ ____________________________________ 一本有趣的书8. 9.给你看他的照片____________________________________ 10.玩电脑游戏____________________________________ 三、选出不同类的单词。（每题0.5分，共2.5分）
一、英语阅读理解训练 1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误 There are many more and more animals in danger at present, so it is our responsibility to protect them. It's wrong for people to hunt animals for their meat and fur, for they are our good friends. We should protect them instead of killing them. Pandas, which are one of the endangered animals, live in the forests and live on bamboo leaves. They can just live safely in the natural protection zones. We should stop killing animals and protect them. （1）The story tells us many animals are in danger. （2）It's wrong for people to hunt animals for their meat and fur, for they are our good friends. （3）People shouldn't protect them instead of killing them. （4）Panda can just live safely in the natural protection zones. （5）We should stop killing animals and protect them. 【答案】（1）1 （2）1 （3）0 （4）1 （5）1 【考点】阅读理解 【解析】【分析】这是呼吁人们保护动物的短文。 （1）句意：这个故事告诉我们许多动物都处于危险中。根据短文叙述There are many more and more animals in danger at present （目前许多越来越多的动物处于危险境地。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。 （2）句意：人们猎取动物来获得肉和皮毛是错误的，因为它们是我们的好朋友。根据短文叙述It's wrong for people to hunt animals for their meat and fur, for they are our good friends. （人们猎取动物来获得肉和皮毛是错误的，因为它们是我们的好朋友。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。 （3）句意：人们不应该保护它们而是杀死它们。根据短文叙述We should protect them instead of killing them. （我们应该保护它们而不是杀死它们。）可知题目叙述错误。故答案为：错误。 （4）句意：大熊猫仅仅能够安全地生活在自然保护区。根据短文叙述They can just live safely in the natural protection zones. （它们仅仅能够安全地生活在自然保护区。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。 （5）句意：我们应该停止猎杀动物并来保护它们。根据短文叙述We should stop killing animals and protect them. （我们应该停止猎杀动物并来保护它们。）可知题目叙述正确。故答案为：正确。 【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文，然后根据短文叙述来判断句子正误。
小学小升初英语阅读理解及答案 一、阅读理解 1．阅读理解阅读理解 I often get up at 6：00 in the morning. I have breakfast at 6：30. I usually go to school at 7： 00. Our classes begin at 8：20 a. m. I often have Chinese, math, English in the morning. I have lunch at 12：00. I have other three lessons in the afternoon. I'm very happy at school. At about 4：30 , I go home. I have dinner at 6：00 p. m. I often watch TV at 7：00. I like “Animal World” very much. I watch it on Thursday evening. I go to bed at 8：30. ⑴根据短文内容填表，⑵⑶⑷⑸⑹根据短文内容，判断正误。 （1）根据短文内容填表。 （3）I don't like to go to school. （4）I often have Chinese, math, music in the morning. （5）I have three classes in the afternoon. （6）I w atch “Animal World” every day on TV. 【答案】（1） （2）1 （3）0 （4）0 （5）1
小升初英语测试卷一、选出下面每组词中不属于同类的一项。 ( ) 1. A. cold B. headache C. warm ( ) 2. A. sang B. long C. danced ( ) 3. A. throat B. hurt C. head ( ) 4. A. yesterday B. last Monday C. tomorrow ( ) 5. A. washed B. watched C. wash 二、请你根据图片和首字母的提示完成句子。 1.—What’s the matter? —My finger h_____. 2. I c_____ my room yesterday. 3. Did you go s________ last weekend?
4. Look! She’s s_______. 5. The elephant is h______ than the dog. 三、请读一读，选出最佳答案。 ( ) 1. ______ did you _______ last weekend? A. What ; do B. Where; go C. Where; do ( ) 2. —_______ did you go to Beijing last year? —By train. A. How B. Where C. Where ( ) 3. How are you_______? A. feel B. feeling C. feels ( ) 4. Mary _______ to school by bike yesterday. A. goes B. went C. go
新版小升初英语阅读理解及答案 一、阅读理解 1．阅读理解阅读理解 Most of the people in China can have four seasons. However, people in South China have three seasons --- spring, summer and fall. They don't have winters. In north China, people have a cold, dry and windy winter. But people in Kunming only have one season --- spring. It's warm and rainy all the year. You can see green trees and beautiful flowers there. So “ Spring City ”is another name for Kunming. （1）How is the weather in south China ? A. People don't have springs . B. People don't have winters. C. People don't have summers . （2）How is the weather in Kunming ? A. People only have spring . B. People only have winter . C. People only have fall . （3）How is the weather in north China ? A. People have a warm, rainy and windy spring . B. People have a hot, wet and windy summer . C. People have a cold, dry and windy winter . 【答案】（1）B （2）A （3）C 【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要是作者介绍中国南北地区气候的不同。 （1）根据people in South China have three seasons --- spring, summer and fall. They don't have winters.知，中国的南方人们没有冬天，故答案为B。 （2）根据But people in Kunming only have one season --- spring.知，中国的昆明只有一个季节——春天，故答案为A。 （3）根据In north China, people have a cold, dry and windy winter. 知，中国的北方人们有一个寒冷、干燥和多风的冬天，故答案为C。 【点评】考查阅读理解，浏览文章大意，理解问题意思，根据问题细读文章，在原文寻找答案。 2．阅读理解我的好朋友是谁？读短文，圈出我的好朋友 This is my best friend. He is a boy. He is from the UK. He has no hair. He can speak English well and he can speak a little Chinese. He has no glasses. He is short. He looks very funny.
2017年小升初英语试卷一 一、找出在意义上不属于同类的词，将字母代号写在括号。（5分） ( ) 1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. weather ( ) 2. A. bread B. meat C. apple D. butter ( ) 3. A. cupboard B. desk C. window D. chair ( ) 4. A. sunny B. rain C. cloudy D. snowy ( ) 5. A. the B. near C. behind D. on 二、词汇。（5分） 根据首字母提示写出单词，完成句子。 1. --- Thank you very much! --- With p _______. 2. W__________ comes after Tuesday. 3. What do you have for b__________. 4. This is Peter's e________ life. 5. F________ is the second month of a year. 三、选词填空。（5分） 用at, on, to, like, for, in front of, from填空。 1. What's the weather _________ in Shanghai? 2. A storm is coming _________ South China Sea. 3. Here's the weather report __________ tomorrow. 4. Mr. Smith has many pigs ___________ his farm. 5. Father is cleaning his car ___________ the house. 6. I get up _________ six o'clock in the morning. 7. We are eating dinner _________ the table. 8. It's raining. We can watch TV _______ home. 9. What can I do __________ you? 10. It's five __________ twelve in the morning. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（10分） 1. Linda can swim very fast. She is a good ___________ (swim). 2. It's late. We can't play any _________ (long). 3. Mary is much __________ (good) today. 4. That is a new boy. ___________ (He)name is Jack. 5. ---- Here's your book. --- __________(Thank) a lot. 6. Today is the _______ (nine)of June. 7. I ________(have) a shower at this time yesterday. 8. San was in the _________ (sit) room just now. 9. Lucy writes __________ (carefully) than Lily. 10. My father _________ (read)a newspaper last night. 五、选出与画线部分意义相近的词组或句子。（10分） ( ) 1. Excuse me. Where's Shanghai Zoo? A. How far is B. How can I get to C. Where can I go to ( ) 2. Which apple do you want? A. do you like B. would you want C. would you
小升初英语试卷Prepared on 21 November 2021
小升初英语试题 一、词汇(20分) A.按要求写出单词的相应形式(10分) https://www.doczj.com/doc/526039113.html,e(反义词)________________ 2.desk(同义词)________________ 3.there(同音词)________________ 4.man(对应词)________________ 5.is(原形)________________ 6.knife(复数)________________ 7.right(反义词)________________ 8.China(形容词)________________ 9.bus(复数)________________ 10.children(单数)________________ B.用括号内单词的适当形式填空(10分) 1.________________(Lily)father is at home. 2.Those________________(man)bikes are underthe tree. 3.Isthis________________(he)pencil 4.The________________(map)on the wall are Chinese. 5.________________(come)there，there‘s a bird in the tree. 6.Look at the three________________(box)on the desk. 7.That’s________________(I)desk. This one is_______________(you)desk. 8.Those girls are________________(Japan). 9.Excuseme，is the coat________________(Tom) 二、选择题(15分) 1.Are these your books________________his books A.or B.and C.with D./ 2.-________________on the desk -Yes，it is. A.What‘s B.Where is C.Is Bill’s bag D.AreTom‘spens 3.These are our books. Please look after________________. A.their B.they C.it D.them 4.Where________________the students A.am B.is C.are D./ A.This is Tom. B.I’m Tom.
阅读理解16篇 阅读理解（一） There are forty-two students in our class . There are also two American boys . They are Jack and Mike . They are our good friends . They like watching TV ,but they don’t like playing basket-ball .They often go to school by bike . And I often go to school on foot . There is one English girl in our class . Her name is Lucy . She likes playing basketball and she also likes swimming . She usually does her homework in the evening . She often watches TV on Saturday afternoons . She is my good friend . All of the Chinese students are Yong Pioneers . 根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。 ( ) 1.There are thirty-nine Chinese students in our class . ( ) 2.There are two American girls and one English boy in our class . ( ) 3.Jack and Mike are our good friends . ( ) 4.Jack and Mike like playing basketball . ( ) 5.Lucy often does her homework on Saturday afternoons . 阅读理解（二） My name is Jack . I am a pupil of Grade One . I’m in No.1 Middle School . On weekdays I get up at six o’clock . I have breakfast at seven and then I go to school by bike . We begin our class at eight o’clock in the morning . We have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon . At noon , I have lunch at home . Classes are over at four fifteen in the afternoon . After class , we often play football in the afternoon . I go home at about five . I have supper at about six thirty in the evening . I do my homework at seven thirty . At weekend , I watch TV . I often go to bed at ten . I’m very happy .