2019～2020学年度下学期高三年级一调考试
英语试卷
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：
1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。
2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。3．二卷试题用黑色中性笔作答。
第一卷（选择题共90分）
第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的的A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman play twice a week?
A Tennis. B. Basketball. C. Football.
2. What does the man mean?
A. The woman is sitting in the seat.
B. The woman should move her things.
C. The woman shouldn't eat popcorn.
3. What will the man do on Saturday?
A. Order two movie tickets.
B. Study at the library.
C. Go to an exhibition.
4. Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a store.
B. In a classroom.
C. In an office.
5. What is the man trying to do?
A. Read the instruction book.
B Find some batteries for the controllers. C. Watch something different on TV.
第二节听下面5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。
6. How does the woman feel about science?
A. She is excited by it
B. She is uninterested in it
C. She is good at it.
7. Where will the woman stay until 7: 00?
A. In a meeting room.
B. In the campus cafeteria.
C. In the library.
听第7 段材料，回答第8至10 题。8. Why was the woman thinking of moving the car?
A. She parked in a spot for the disabled.
B. There were better spaces available.
C. The parking space was a little small.
9. Where will the woman and Jenny go first?
A. To the drugstore.
B. To the hair salon.
C. To the shoe store.
10. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Husband and wife.
B. Mother and son.
C. Waitress and customer. 听第8 段材料，回答第11至13 题。
11. According to the woman, why do many American kids use chopsticks?
A. They learn it in school.
B. Chopsticks are easy to handle.
C. it’ s a fun part of eating Chinese food.
12. What has the man never seen in China?
A. Fortune cookies.
B. White containers.
C. A knife and fork.
13. What can we learn about the little messages?
A. They are about the future.
B. People take them pretty seriously.
C. Most customers are not happy about them.
听第9 段材料，回答第14 至16 题。
14. What did the woman see in Thailand?
A Jungles. B. Islands. C. Elephants.
15. What does the man say about his Chinese host families?
A. They were all pretty similar.
B. They helped improve his language skills.
C. They took him out to great restaurants.
16. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Their best vacation.
B. Their life of studying abroad.
C. Their favorite cities in China.
听第10 段材料，回答第17 至20 题。
17. Which place was hit by heavy snow last night?
A. Washington D. C.
B. New Jersey.
C. Maryland.
18.What are the temperatures in the northern states right now?
A. Below ten degrees.
B. Below twenty degrees
C. Below thirty degrees.
19. What is nineteen degrees colored on the map?
A. Blue.
B. Purple.
C. Red.
20. What day is it today?
A. Thursday.
B. Saturday.
C. Friday.
第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
NEW HAVEN, Connecticut—A surprise awaited students in Yale who showed up for Professor Laurie Santo’s class. They got slips of paper that said, “No class today.” There was only one ru le for the students’ unexpected free time—They were not allowed to study, but to relax. Since exams and papers were coming up, everyone was tired and stressed. At this moment they were touched. With around applause, nine students hugged Santos, and two burst into tears.
Yet, cancelling class was not just a break. It was also a challenge, as she was asking them to stop worrying about their grades, even if it was just an hour. One student went to the Yale University Art Gallery for the first time in her four years at Yale. A group of students went to a recording studio and played a new song. More people were outside, and more were smiling. That’s why about 1, 200 students were taking Santo’s class, called “Psychology and the Good Life,” the largest class in Yale’s 317-year history. Even non-Yale students had the chance to take Santo’s class. It was offered as an online course and she immediately became an Internet hit.
Skyler Robinson, one of her students, was at a loss for a while about what to do during his break, and then decided to take a nap. “It was a great nap,” he commented. Santos designed the class after she realized that her students kept busy through long days that seemed far more depressing and joyless than her own college years. “They feel they’re in this crazy rat race. They’re working so hard that they can’t take a single hour off. That’s awful.”
The ideas behind the class are simple. Santos said, “It is the hope that science can help students find peace among all the stresses and difficulties the y face at college.” The lessons include showing more gratitude, performing acts of kindness and increasing social connections. The students really wanted to learn to lead a happy life in a science-driven way. Santos also noted the psychological happening o f “mis-wanting”, which led people to work towards the wrong goals in life.
One week, Santo asked students to exercise. Another week, she wanted them to get more sleep. They worked hard to keep some new habits. Social science research led to many new understandings of how people find happiness. She thinks her class can change Yale, or rather, not just Yale.
21. How did students respond to the cancelling class?
A. They expressed their concern.
B. They were at a loss what to do.
C. They showed gratitude to the teacher.
D. They were eager to study individually.
22. How can we know Santo’s class was popular?
A. From the attendance in her class.
B. From the subject she taught.
C. From the long history of Yale.
D. From the release of the online course.
23. What can students learn from Santo’s class?
A. To develop good study habits.
B. To let exercise become their routine.
C. To better understand how to find happiness.
D. To do something joyful during the stressful time.
24. What can we infer from the text?
A. Santos had a more stressful time in her college.
B. Students would be in rat race after Santo’s class.
C. Santo’s influence can reach a wider range of people.
D. Santos is going to cancel more classes for better effects.
B
As unpleasant emotions go, anxiety is the roughest. It’s a vague, pit-of-the-stomach fear that sneaks up to you -- that unease you get when your boss says that she needs to talk to you right away, when the phone rings at 4:00 a.m., or when your dentist looks into your mouth and says “Hmm” for the third time.
Lasting anxiety can keep you up at night, make you bad-tempered, weaken your ability to concentrate, and ruin your appetite. And the constant state of readiness generated by anxiety-- heart racing, palms sweating -- may contribute to high blood pressure and heart disease.
How to prevent anxiety then?
Meditate.Maybe you’re just anxious. If so, meditation(冥想) is worth a try. It cultivates a calmness that eases anxious feelings and offers a sense of control. A study at the University of Massachusetts found that volunteers who took an 8-week meditation course were considerably less anxious afterward. People who are anxious find that they are dramatically calmer with 20 minutes of meditation in the morning and another 20 minutes after dinner.
Jog,walk, swim, or cycle.If you can’t make time for meditation, be sure to make time for regular exercise. Exercise can have the same calming effect as meditation, particularly if it’s something repetitive like running or swimming laps.
Treatment?
Remember to breathe. When you’re anxious, you tend to hold your breath or breathe too shallowly. That makes you feel more anxious. Breathing slowly and deeply can have a calming effect. To make sure that you’re breathing correctly, place your hand on your diaphragm(横膈膜), just below your rib cage(胸腔). Feel it rise with each breath in and fall with each breath out.
Let’s say you are anxious about your competence on the job. Ask yourself “What, in particular, am I afraid that I’ll mess up?” Maybe you’re a fraid that you get further behind and miss your deadlines. Or maybe you’re worried that you’re blowing it whenever you present your ideas in meetings. Have you had several near misses with deadlines? Are your suggestions routinely rejected? If not, the anxiety is needless. If there is a real problem, work on a solution: Pace yourself to better meet deadlines, or join a public speaking class.
25. Which of the following symptoms is NOT directly caused by anxiety?
A. Lower in concentration.
B. No appetite.
C. Heart racing.
D. High blood pressure.
26. According to the passage, what can be done to avoid anxiety?
A. Exercising regularly.
B. Keeping breath steady.
C. Breathing shallowly with the help of hands.
D. Adjusting the pace of life.
27. What is the last paragraph about?
A. Anxiety at work and its solutions.
B. People’s anxiety about their capabilities.
C. The reason for someone’s incompetence.
D. The function of public speaking class.
C
One man’s white bread is another man’s green vegetables.
That’s the key from The Personalised Diet, a new book from Israeli authors Eran Segal and Eran Elinav. The authors say it’s time to admit to ourselves that one-size-fits-all diets don’t work, and when it comes to nutrition,it’s about doing what works best for your body, not catching the latest diet fashion.
“For years,we’ve been trying to search for that silver-bullet diet and we’ve been miserably failing,” Segal said. “And that’s because the best diet for each person really has to be tailored to that individual.”
They conducted a personalised nutrition project at Weizmann, where hundreds of volunteers agreed to have their blood sugar tested after meals. One participant in the study, a woman named Ruti, said she was surprised that it was tomatoes -- not ice cream or candies -- that were raising her blood sugar
level. Ruti recalled, “I have now significantly reduced my intake of tomato and I’m feeling much more energetic, which still surprises me. I have already lost a couple of pounds, and I have high hopes that I have finally found the answer to my weight struggle, too.”
The Israeli scientists found that some people can consume traditionally unhealthy foods with little or no rise in their blood sugar levels, while others have a st ronger response, and therefore shouldn’t eat those foods. It’s those kinds of results that you can only find from a personalised diet.
“What we were surprised to find out was just like any other food, there is no such thing as good bread,” Elinav said.“The response to bread was completely individualised.”
28. What is suggested in the first sentence?
A. Everyone has their own tastes.
B. Nutrition serves your body best.
C. People’s response to the same food is different.
D. The latest diet doesn’t fit each person.
29. What does “that silver-bullet diet” refer to?
A. A diet that is low in fat.
B. A diet that begins a new diet trend.
C. A diet that works best for everyone.
D. A diet that provides all the nutrition.
30. Ruti’s e xample suggests that to control weight, one needs to .
A. eat much fewer tomatoes
B. control their blood sugar levels
C. struggle for weight loss constantly
D. eat according to his or her blood sugar level
31. Why is Elinav’s opinion on bread mentioned in the last paragraph?
A. To advise people not to eat unhealthy food.
B. To stress the need of the personalised diet.
C. To explain the popularity of white bread.
D. To show the importance of good bread.
D
Archaeologists used DNA taken from a broken clay pipe stem found in Maryland to build a picture of an enslaved woman who died around 200 years ago and had origins in modern-day Sierra Leone. One researcher called the work “a mind-blower.”
“In this particular context, and from that time period, I think it’s a first,” team member Hannes Schroeder told The Washington Post. “To be able to get DNA from an object like a pipe stem is quite exciting. Also it is exciting for descendant(后裔) communities. Through this technology, they’re able to make a connection not only to the site but potentially back to Africa.”
The pipe stem was found at the Belvoir plantation in Crownsville, Maryland, where enslaved people lived until 1864 and where a likely slave cemetery was recently found. DNA taken from the pipe linked back to a woman either directly from or descended from the Mende people, who lived in west Africa, in an area now part of Sierra Leone.
Julie Schablitsky, the chief archaeologist with the Maryland state highway administration, told The Post the discovery, based on saliva(唾液) absorbed into the clay pipe, was a “mind-blower”. She also said records show the existence of a slave trade route Sierra Leone to Annapolis, plied(定期往来) by British and American ships. “As soon as people stepped on those slave ships in Africa,” she said, “whether they were from Benin or whether they were from Sierra Leone, wherever they were from, that identity was lost. Their humanity is robbed. Who they are as a people has gone.”
The new analysis is part of ongoing research around Belvoir that has given descendants of the people enslaved there new insight into the lives of their ancestors. Speaking to The Post, Nancy Daniels, a genealogist from Laurel, Maryland, who thinks she is a descendant of enslaved families
from Bel voir but was not linked to the research on the pipe, called the discovery “overwhelming.” “I’m sitting here about ready to cry,” she said. “I’m sorry. I'm so happy ... Thank God for the DNA.”
This year, events and ceremonies are being held to mark the 400th anniversary of the arrival of the first enslaved people in America, at Jamestown, Virginia, in 1619.
32. What does the phrase “a mind-blower” in paragraphs 1 and 4 refer to?
A. A surprise
B. A confusion
C. An excitement
D. A fascination
33. According to Hannes Schroeder, the pipe stem was of great significance because________.
A. it was the first direct evidence that slaves living in Maryland were originally from Africa.
B. it helped the archaeologists to draw a portrait of the enslaved woman.
C. it might contribute to identifying the birthplace of the descendant communities.
D. it contained genetic clues to the ancestral background of its owner.
34. What can be inferred from the passage?
A. The owner of the pipe once lived in what is now an area in west Africa.
B. The history of slavery in America is an ongoing topic of concern.
C. African slaves lost their identities when they arrived at the Belvoir plantation.
D. Nancy Daniels, a genealogist was sorry for not being involved in the research.
35. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A.DNA from an old pipe throws lights on the origins of the enslaved
B.A new research reveals the origins of enslaved African woman
C.The descendants of enslaved people seek their identities
D.DNA contributes to the breakthrough of a new research
第二节根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Art galleries are places in which artists can display all types of works of art, including paintings, drawings, photographs, sculptures,etc. 36 At the same time, however, each artwork must be protected from exposure to too much light since that can cause works to fade and therefore get ruined.
37
The most common form of lighting used to light up artwork is indoor spotlights on tracks attached to the ceiling near where the work is being displayed. 38 It permits the lights to be moved more easily when the light patterns require adjusting. Recessed(嵌入的)lights in walls and ceilings can be useful so long as they are not fixed in place but can instead be easily moved to create ideal light patterns. Most art gallery directors state that a combination of tracked and recessed light equipment is ideal because the tracked lights focus directly on the artwork while the recessed lights are used on the nearby walls to provide a surrounding light source. 39
How to angle the lights depends upon the height of the ceiling and the size of the artwork. Caution must be taken to avoid creating too many areas with shadows or to have the lights cause a glare on the artwork. Besides, the lights should not be bare bulbs burning directly on the artwork but should be made in some way to make the lighting softer. According to experts, low voltage(电压)bulbs are the best to use when lighting artwork. 40 Thus artwork should be placed in a room where sunlight can’t directly hi t it.
A. It can make the displays attractive.
B. Using tracked lighting is beneficial.
C. Light plays a key role in art galleries.
D. This light source can better improve the mood surrounding the work.
E. To better improve their appearance, the display area needs to be well lit.
F. Finding a happy medium between not enough light and too much of it requires considerable skill and experience.
G. Above all, natural light should be avoided since direct sunlight will damage artwork, particularly paintings,over time.
第三部分语言知识运用（共三节，满分55分）
第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It started on a Friday 41 when the 5-year-old and his older brother were playing 42 their home near the resort town of Aspen, Colorado. Hearing the sound of 43 , the mother raced to her front yard to find a 44 sight: A mountain lion was bent over her 5-year-old son, biting him. The poor boy was completely under the cat and was 45 to get free.
So the mother 46 . She charged at the animal, pulled away one of its 47 suddenly with a lot of force and discovered her son’s whole head was in its mouth. She didn’t back down. The mother 48 the lion’s mouth and got it open,49 the boy. She then quickly picked him up and ran away. The boys’ father had just returned from a run when the 50 occurred. He 51 into the car with his wife and sons and called 911 shortly before 8 p.m., as they 52 to a hospital in Aspen. The boy suffered cuts to his 53 , face and neck. The mother 54 bite marks on her hand and scratches on her leg. Aspen Valley Hospital reported that the child was not seriously injured and in 55 condition and has since been 56 to Children’s Hospital in Denver for his recovery.
The mountain lion was estimated to be about 2 years old and was not fully grown. It was, perhaps, forced out to hunt on its own. Young lions may be keen on easy 57 , like pets and small children.
58 ,it wasn’t a big cat. Had it been a 110-pound lion -- which was once seen around there -- this would have been a much 59 story.
The mother, who had to physically remove the lion’s paws from her son's face, is credited with 60 his life. She’s a real hero.
41. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. noon
42. A. inside B. outside C. towards D. under 43. A.screams B. laughter C. applause D. cheers
44. A. surprising B. magical C. moving D. terrifying
45. A. running B. waiting C. struggling D. walking
46. A. sprang into action B. burst into tears C. thought twice D. pulled out
47. A.eyes B. paws C. ears D. teeth
48. A. grabbed B.covered C. beat D. kissed
49. A. comforting B. scolding C. stopping D. freeing
50. A. error B. attack C. headache D. comedy
51. A. crashed B. looked C. jogged D. jumped
52. A. sped B. drove C. crawled D. got
53. A. legs B. feet C. head D. bottom
54. A. suffered B. carved C. drew D. removed
55. A. terrible B. fair C. bad D. poor
56. A. carried B. advised C. sold D. transferred
57. A. plants B. toys C. targets D. animals
58. A. Occasionally B. Generally C. Eventually D. Fortunately
59. A. beautiful B. happy C. different D. awesome
60. A. wasting B. saving C. ending D. risking
第II卷（共60分）(请把答案写在答题卡上)
第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
The first UN Chinese Language Day at the United Nations 61. (observe)on Friday at UN Headquarters in New York in 2010. 62. the world’s most widely spoken language, it seems appropriate that Mandarin(普通话)has one day annually dedicated to it. This 63. (official) marked day of Mandarin language celebration was set by the United Nations as a way of celebrating the language’s history and 64.(contribution)to the world. It is hoped that having one day annually 65. (celebrate)Mandarin will encourage more people around the world to take it up. With China likely to become the 66. (large)economy in the world, it is important that the wider world becomes more interested in this wonderful language. Every year UN Chinese Language Day 67. (fall)on April 20. A great way to get 68. (involve)in the celebration is to join a Mandarin class or attend one of the many Confucius Institutes 69. are set up by China in countries around the world. The number of people learning Chinese is on 70. increase in China’s neighboring countries, such as Korea, Japan, and Vietnam.
第三节：词汇运用（共5小题，每题1分，共5分）
请根据语境用括号内单词的正确形式或根据汉语意思填空，每空一词。
71. Hundreds of _______________(请柬) are being sent out this week.
72. The salesgirl pretended not to hear me and went on ______（闲谈）with a lady in blue .
73. Had he anything to say in ___________（explain）of his behaviour?
74.If the exercise causes ________(comfort), stop immediately.
75. She has been fully __________(occupy) with work recently.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧）,并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第l1处起）不计分。
It was a math test, for which I have prepared for a long time. So much importance I attach to it that I even felt a little nervous before a test. My heart began to beat wild immediately I took my seat in the classrooms. Looking at the test paper, our mind went blank. I attempted to focus my attention and it was impossible. So I closed my eyes and took a deep breath, try to calm down. It worked. Gradually I recovered from my calmness. Feeling more relaxing, I picked up my pen and began to write.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是红星中学的李华, 你的英国朋友Peter热爱体育运动, 他将作为交换生到你校学习一年。请你给他写封邮件,主要内容包括:
1.介绍你校体育课程及活动;
2.推荐一项中国传统体育项目。
注意:1.词数100左右; 2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
2019～2020学年度下学期高三年级一调考试
听力：（每题1分）ABCBC BBCCA CAABB AACBC
阅读理解：（每题2分）CACC DAA CCDB CDBA
七选五; （每题2分）EFBDG
完形填空: （每题1.5分）CBADC ABADB DACAB DCDCB
语法填空：（每题1.5分）1.was observed 2. As 3. officially 4. contributions 65 to celebrate 66. largest 67. falls 68.involved 69. that/which 70. the
词汇运用：（每题1分）71. invitations 72.chatting 73.explanation 74. discomfort 75.
occupied
短文改错：（每题10分）
书面表达（满分25分）
一、评分原则
1．本题时总分为25分，按5个档次给分；
2．评分，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分；
3．词数少于80和多于120的，从总分中减去2分；
4．评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性；
5．拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受；
6．如书写较差以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。录音文稿
听力材料：
Text I
M: Where did you go yesterday?
w: I went to play tennis in the public park. I play tennis twice a week.(1)How about you? M: I seldom play tennis. I prefer football and basketball
Text 2
M: It looks like this is the last seat in the theater. Is anyone sitting here?
W: No, go ahead.
M: Um, Id like to, but it looks like your popcorn got there first (2)
Text 3
M: I have two tickets for an art exhibition on Saturday. Would you like to go with me?(3) W: Id love to, but I cant. My calendar is full. I work as a volunteer in the library that day. Text 4
W: All right, students. Here is the list of supplies you need. Be sure to get everything on the list. You’ll need all of these notebooks, as well as pencils and paper.
M: Okay, Mrs. Kaplan. My mom is taking me to the office supply store after class today. (4) Text 5
M: So, I’ve put the batteries in, but I still cant fig ure out which one of these controllers I need to change the channel (5)
W: The long one is for the television, and the colorful one on the instruction book is for the
satellite TV.
Text 6
W: Hey, do you mind giving me a ride home?
M: I don' t mind, but I’m not leaving until 7: 00. Can you wait until then? (7)
W: Sure. But what are you doing until then?
M: I am going to a meeting for the science club. Do you want to come?
W: No. I'm not fond of science. (6)I seldom get good grades in my science courses…
M: Well, maybe the club could help you get more excited about science.
W: I doubt it. I'll just go to the campus cafeteria and read a novel while you're there. (7)
M: Why don't you go to the library instead?
W: It closes early on Thursdays… But the campus caf eteria is open until 8: 00
Text7（第10题为推断题）
W: Mike, can you get out first and tell me if I’ve parked between the lines? I might have to back up and try again
M: Your right tire is right on the line, but the spot next to you is a parking space that is meant for someone in a wheelchair
W: This spot is too small for our car, anyway. (8)Come on. We ll park somewhere else.(8)
M: Are you sure you want to take the chance, Lisa? It's a holiday weekend, and I doubt there are better spaces available.
W: Fine. Just be careful when you're opening the door, kids.
M: So, you take Jenny to get some sports shoes, (9) and I'll take Roger in for his haircut.I’ll be able to pick up your medicine at the drugstore while he's in there.
W: Oh, thanks. We can meet up at the food court for lunch in. say an hour?
M: Perfect
Text 8
M: I see you can use chopsticks. I thought that most Americans didn't know how.
W: There are many Chinese restaurants in American cities. We love to order food from restaurants, and many American kids learn to use them before they even start school. (11)
M: That's interesting. I think it would be easier to use what you're used to. When I eat American food.
I don’t use a knife and fork
W: I think people just like the whole experience: the chopsticks. the little white boxes and, most importantly, the fortune cookies. (11)
M: I’ve heard about the fortune cookies, but I've never seen one in China. (12)Why are they so popular?
W: The little messages inside the cookies are really fun. People don't take them too seriously. but it has become a tradition over the years. After you finish eating your food, you just sit back and relax and read a message about your future. (13)
M: What types of things do they say?
W: Most of the time, they are simple sayings like, "A person is never too old to learn. " I don’t think I've ever had a bad one.
M: Yeah, you want your customers to be happy at the end of their meal.
Text9（第16题为总结题）
M: What's the best vacation that you've ever been on?
W: When I was in middle school, I went to Thailand with my parents. (14) It was my first
time out of the country, so it was pretty exciting.
M: What did you do there?
N: We spent one night in the capital Bangkok, and then we took a short flight to the southern part of the country. We saw many islands there, and you can take little boats between them. (14)
M: Did you go to Chiang Mai? I’ve heard that's where the jungles and elephants are. That’s
where I'd want to go.
W: Well. we wanted to, but that city is in the north, so we didn't have enough time. All right.
your turn.
M: Well, when I was 17 years old, I went to China with my classmates (15) We had been studying Chinese for a few years, and my teacher thought a trip to China would help us get to the next level. We spent two weeks there and stayed with host families. (15)We started out in Beijing, and then we spent a few days in Tianjin and Hangzhou. Our last stop was Shanghai, and that’s where we flew home from.
W: Was it cool to live with local families?
M: Yes.Everyone was different, but they were all super friendly, They cooked amazing
food every night. And because I talked with them every day, my Chinese really improved (15)
Text 10
Time for your weather update and three-day forecast for the eastern sho re, and I’m afraid the news isn't very good, folks. We have some low temperatures coming at us, and it's going to affect quite a few states over the next week or so. I'm sure you’ve already heard of the heavy snows in Washington D. C. that started last night at around eleven(17)Well, that storm is heading upwards and fast. We're expecting it to hit the northern states like Delaware, New Jersey, and parts of Maryland.
(18)This could happen anytime between four and nine in the morning tomorrow. Right now, temperatures in those states are dropping down below thirty degrees, (18)and they are expected to keep falling right down into the low twenties by Sunday. You know what that means. Yes, were going to have a lot of snow! Pennsylvania and New York will be able to avoid the bad weather until late Monday,but it doesn't look like this weather is going away any time soon. Now take a look at this colored map. You see all that purple? That’s where temperatures are at their most extreme, nineteen
degrees being the lowest (19)We also see a lot of red here for the low twenties, followed by blue. In the meantime, we urge you to be safe and smart. Well update you again tomorrow: Saturday the 28th (20)
衡水中学2019学年度上学期二调考试 高二年级英语试卷 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。 2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。 3．二卷试题用黑色中性笔作答。 ◇◇◇祝同学们取得好成绩！ 第一卷（选择题共105分） 第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What can the woman’s dog do? A. Close doors. B. Turn off the TV. C. Get shoes for her. 2. What will the man do next? A. Have dinner. B. Visit the World Expo. C. Wait for his grandparents. 3. How many letters does the woman get? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 4. What will the man do? A. Continue his work. B. Go to the woman’s house. C. Take a walk with the woman. 5. When did the woman return the keys? A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday. 第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6. What is 35% of the new coffee made from? A. African coffee beans. B. South American beans. C. South Asian beans. 7. How long has the man been a customer of the coffee shop? A. Two years. B. Three years. C. Four years. 8. What is Samantha doing now?
试卷类型： B 2019-2020学年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试高三一调考试 文科数学 考试时间 120 分钟，试卷总分 150 分 . 命题人：集备组 审核人：教研组 请将答案填写（涂）在答题卡上。在本卷上作答无效！ 、选择题 1．给出下列命题： 5 （ 1）存在实数 使 sin cos . 3 2019 （ 2）直线 x 是函数 y cosx 图象的一条对称轴 2 3) y cos sinx x R 的值域是 cos1,1 其中正确命题的题号为（ ） 2．已知四个命题： ①如果向量 a v 与 b v 共线，则 a v b v 或a v b v ； ② x 3是 x 3 的必要不充分条件； 2 4）若 , 都是第一象限角，且 sin sin ，则 tan tan A ．（1）（2） B ．（2）（3） C ．（3）（ 4） D ．（1）（4） ③ 命 题 p ： x 0 0,2
x022x0 3 0 的否定p ：x 0,2 ，x x22x 3 0 ；
④“指数函数 y a x 是增函数，而y 1 是指数函数，所以 y 1 是增函数” 22 此三段论大前提错误，但推理形式是正确的 以上命题正确的个数为（ ） A ．0 B ．1 C ．2 D ． 3 3．是虚数单位，复数（ ） A ． B C ． D ． A ． m ， n// 且 ，则 m n B ．m ，n 且 ，则 m n C ． m ， n m 且 ，则 n D ． m// ，n// 且 / / ， 则 m//n 5 ．已知 f x 2017 2016 2018x 2017 2017x 2016 L 2x 1 ， 下列程序框图设计的是求 f x 0 的值，在“ ”中应填的执行语句是（ ） A ．n 2018 i B ． n 2017 i C uuur uuur 量的夹角都为 30°，且 |OC| 2 3，若 OC 4．已知直线 m 、 n 与平面 ，下列命题正确的是（ ） n 2018 i D ． n 2017 i 6．如图，网格纸上小正方形的边 长为 图，则该多面体的表面积为 粗实线及粗虚线画出的是某多面体的三视 A ． 7．已知平面内的两个单位向量 uuru OA ， uuru uuur uuru OB ，它们的夹角是 60°， OC 与OA 、OB 向 uuur uuur OA OB ，则 值为（ ）
河北省衡水中学2018届高三上学期七调考试 语文试题参考答案 2018年3月30日1．B（A．“这说明审美价值重于实用价值”。原文句子“中国的陶瓷闻名遐迩，丝绸远销世界，古代建筑令人陶醉，皆因实用价值与审美价值相得益彰。”C．错在“说到底就是为了增强科技产品的竞争力”。原文说“凝聚着美……给人更多便利感受和美的体验”。D．错在“多些技术的诗意，实质正是遵守技术伦理，把创意和人文有机融合。”偷换概念。）2．B（错在“是为了说明人文要素比效率、性能更重要”。两者之间是相得益彰，互不缺少的关系。缺少“效率、性能”的科技，没有使用价值。而缺少“人文要素”的科技创新美感。） 3．A（错在此句表述本身就是错误。“某些技术成果缺少良好的用户体验的根本原因在于设计者在“贪多求快的浮躁心理驱使下主动放弃了对诗意的探求”。） 4．A（牧羊人对“我”的怀疑和不相信，是因为汉人疯狂采伐石头，不仅对当地地貌造成不可逆转的破坏，也对当地游牧民族人们的价值观带来了冲击，起了贪念的是疯狂采伐石头的汉人。） 5．答案：①人类疯狂开采石头，对戈壁滩的地貌造成了极大的伤害，但所开采的石头制作成商品后在城市售卖，价格却十分廉价。②人类因贪婪对大自然造成了不可逆转的伤害，这种伤害让人感到“哀凉无望”。③现代文明对游牧文明的价值观带来了冲击。（第一、二点，每点2分，第三点1分。） 6．答案：因为“我”深深认识到： ①“我”虽然喜爱石头，但不能把“喜爱”变成“贪婪”而去占有不属于自己的石头； ②触碰石头不仅会改变一只虫子的命运，甚至可能会改变更多——季节、气候、降雪量等，从而造成各种自然灾害。 ③戈壁玉的确美丽，但一旦离开荒野，离开纯粹的蓝天和粗砾的大地，它的美丽便迅速枯萎（每点2分。） 7．A（本题考查文本内容的理解分析。本题要求找出不属于该书观点的一项。题中A 错在遗漏信息，林风眠被誉为“百年巨匠”之一的原因很多，“奠定了中国现代绘画的基础”和“培养了很多大师级的名家”等也不可忽视。） 8．B、E（本题重点考查学生把握文章内容和筛选文章信息的能力。找到答题区间，筛选关键词句，概括形成答案。A．林风眠从小接受了良好的教育，既在学校接受了系统的文化学习，又在梁伯聪、南洋回来的朋友等人的影响下关注西方的艺术世界，这为他日后进行中西调和的创新打下了基础。C．为接受了“西方现代艺术和思想的双重启蒙”，中国传统艺术的启蒙他幼时就接受了。D．无中生有，林风眠出国留学、在国外艺术展上一举成名并未提到他的爱国情怀。） 9．①保持好奇心，善于学习。无论是中国的传统艺术、西洋插画，还是西方的艺术理论与思想，林风眠都兼收并蓄。 ②善于创新，能打破传统。林风眠不一味地做守规矩的“好学生”，才能在复兴东方岂术和调和东西艺术方面走出了一条自己的路。 ③贴近生活，保持人味。他的画作直接描述生活，拷问人性，富有活力。 ④耐住寂寞，专心创作。林风眠在上海不问世事埋头作画，最终让自己的艺术达到前所未有的高度。 ⑤有师友亲人的帮助。梁伯聪将林风眠引向了艺术的新天地，蔡元培的任人唯贤，父亲的影响，等等，都促成了林风眠的成功。 10．C（抓住关键主语“帝”“言官”和关键词“使”“再”。） 11．D（“汉武帝”是谥号。谥法制度有两个要点：一是谥号要符合死者的为人，二是谥号在死后由别人评定并授予。君主的谥号由礼官确定，由即位皇帝宣布，大臣的谥号是朝廷赐予的。谥号带有评判性，相当于盖棺定论。） 12．B（“余懋衡和王基洪等御史官先后把这件事上奏皇帝弹劾梁永”与文中内容不符。由原文“永虑军民为难，召亡命擐甲自卫。御史王基洪声言永必反，具陈永斩关及杀掠吏民状。巡抚顾其志颇为永讳，永乃藉口辨。帝疑御史言不实。”可以推测。）
2019~2020学年度高三年级下学期第二次模拟考试 英语试卷 时间：120分钟分值：150满分 命题人：高三英语研课组审核人：陈合舜 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考试务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3. 在答题卡上与题号相对应的答题区域内答题，写在试卷、草稿纸上或答题卡非题号对应的答题区域的答案一律无效。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the boy going to do? A. Post a letter. B. Go shopping. C. Meet some friends. 2. Where are the speakers probably? A. In an office. B. In a hospital. C. At the man's home. 3. What does the girl think of her exam? A. It was tough. B. It was interesting. C. It was successful. 4. Why does the man refer to Tom Barlow? A. To give back a book. B. To appreciate the name. C. To ask for sick leave. 5. What probably made the woman react this way? A. That the man opened the door at once. B. That the man matched the key's teeth quickly. C. That the man broke the key inside the lock. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What are the speakers mainly doing?
2019-2020学年度高三年级下学期一调考试理综试卷 命题人：吴亚颖柳春雪 赵鹏 审核人：王国红陈咏梅孙丽萍 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共126分) 可能用到的相对原子量：H 1 C 12 O 16 Cu 64 Mn 55 一、选择题：本大题共13小题，每小题6分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。 1.下图甲、乙、丙、丁为细胞内某些结构的模式图，下列叙述错误的是（ ） A.甲是单层膜结构，能够对蛋白质进行分拣和转运 B.乙中至少含四种色素，分布在其内膜和类囊体膜上 C.丙中含有一定数量的核糖体，可以合成部分自身所需的蛋白质 D.丁具有一定的流动性，有助于某些物质出入细胞 2.我国科学家从结构上揭示了核糖核酸酶RNaseP（E）加工tRNA 前体pre－tRNA（S）的机制（如图所示）。RNaseP 是一种通用核酶，由特定蛋白与特定RNA 形成的复合体，它能加工tRNA 前体的核苷酸链的5’端，最终形成成熟的tRNA（P），下列相关分析正确的是（ ） A.构成RNaseP 和pre－tRNA 的单体分别是氨基酸和核糖核苷酸 B.RNaseP 是一种通用核酶可加工多种核酸，故不具有专一性 C.RNaseP 能使pre－tRNA 转化为tRNA 所需的活化能明显降低 D.水稻叶肉细胞中含有成熟tRNA 的细胞器只有核糖体一种 3.从生长状况相同的一些胚芽鞘上分别对应截取三种切段即S 1，S 2和S 3，然后把这三种切段分别放在不含IAA 和赤霉素、含赤霉素、含IAA 三种相同浓度的溶液中，培养3天后，测量切段长度，结果如下图。下列叙述正确的是（ ） A.若从幼根获取相应切段进行处理，结果与上图一致 B.实验结果表明赤霉素对切段伸长具有两重性 C.该浓度IAA 对切段S 2的促进生长作用低于切段S 3 D.该实验结果可证明赤霉素和IAA 共同作用促进伸长效果更好 4.肾上腺皮质产生的醛甾酮是一种小分子、脂溶性激素，它进入肾小管上皮细胞后与细胞内受体结合，结合物进入细胞核，启动相关核基因的表达生成醛甾酮诱导蛋白（AIP），AIP 可通过促进细胞呼吸，促进细胞ATP 的产生，以促进肾小管上皮细胞对肾小管腔中Na +的重吸收。据此分析正确的是（ ） A.醛甾酮在肾上腺皮质细胞中的核糖体合成 B.醛甾酮的作用过程体现了细胞膜进行细胞间信息交流的功能 C.醛甾酮-受体结合物进入细胞核需要载体蛋白协助 D.肾小管上皮细胞通过主动运输重吸收Na +
2019-2020学年高二上英语期中模拟试卷含答案 第Ⅰ卷 第一节．单项填空，从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共计25小题，每小题1分，满分25分） 1．I like _____ color of your skirt. It is _____ good match for your blouse. A. a; the B. a; a C. the; a D. the; the 2．—Why were you late for the meeting yesterday? —Well，my car ________ on the way to the company. A．broke out B．broke down C．broke up D．broke through 3．The boy wanted to go on a trip to Tibet alone，but his mother told him ________. A．not do B．not do it C．not to D．do not do it 4．Since it is expected that FED will cut interest rate again, there is no doubt ________ the company will raise the oil price. A．what B．if C．whether D. that 5．Peter has been out of work for half a year，so he wants to ________ a job in this company. A．prepare for B．apply for C．wait for D．care for 6．She ________ herself entirely to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field. A．contributed to B．made C．devoted D．was devoted 7．All the doctors in the hospital suggested that he ________ at once. A．should be operated on B. must be operated on C. could be operated on D. operate on 8．—What illness does the patient get? —The doctors ________ that the pati ent’s disease is cancer. A．arrive a conclusion B．come a conclusion C．draw a conclusion D．take a conclusion 9．Each time ________ they met, they would talk long hours together. A．where B．when C．during D．/ 10．She was so________ in her job that she didn’t hear anybody knocking at the door. A．attracted B．absorbed C．drawn D．focused 11. The shop assistant was dismissed as he was_____ of cheating customers. A. accused B. charged C. scolded D. demanded 12．________understand how the human body works，you need to have some knowledge of chemistry. A．So as to B．In order that C．So that D．In order to 13． C. 14．Come and see me whenever _______.
河北省衡水中学2019届高三下学期一调考试 文科综合 注意事项： 1.本试题卷分为选择题和非选择题两部分。答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和本试题卷上。 2.回答选择题时，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试题卷和草稿纸上无效。 3.回答非选择题时，用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将答案按题号写在答题卡上。写在本试题卷和草稿纸上无效。 一、选择题:本题共35小题,每小题4分，共140分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。 秋台风通常是指9—11月份生成的台风，其成员不如夏台风那样多，但威力却不容小觑。据报道，秋季强台风“山竹"向西北方向移动，于2018年9月16日登陆我国广东，对相关地区居民生产、生活造成严重影响。下表为1949-2014年西北太平洋和南海生成台风个数统计数据。据此完成1?2题。 1.统计数据显示，我国秋季台风强度大于夏季。其主要原因是 A.低纬海区海水温度较髙 B.地表摩擦力减小 C.副热带高气压增强 D.副热带高气压减弱 2.与“山竹”向西北方向移动登陆联系最密切的是 A.低纬东北信风椎动 B.赤道低气压带吸引 C.副热带髙气压推动 D.副极地低气压吸引 小明于北京时间6月18日从我国上海出发赴美国纽约参加会议，会议结束后于当地时间6月23日从纽约返回。小明乘坐某直飞航班往返两地。下图为小明乘坐航班路线图。下表为两次航班信息。据此完成3?4题。
3去程时，小明想靠窗欣赏景色，但不想被阳光照射;返程时，小明想欣赏我国北方地区的日落景色。他应该分别选择飞机飞行方向哪一侧的靠窗座位（） A.去程选择左侧，回程选择右侧 B.去程选择右侧，回程选择左侧 C.去程、回程都选择右侧 D.去程、回程都选择左侧 4.下列选项中的情形可能发生在小明旅途中的是（） A.去程时都是白天,全程艳阳高照 B.去程到达肘间为纽约时间6月19日 C,返程时，可俯瞰北冰洋漂浮的大量浮冰 D.返程时，所经北极地区能欣赏到极光景色公交覆盖度，即公交的空间覆盖广度，用公交实际覆盖祐积与建成区面积的比值表示，用来反映公交公平性。公交覆盖度越大，说明越多的地区能够被公交覆盖，公交的公平性也越好。下图示意1954—2011年广州市公交覆盖度变化情况。据比完成5?6题。 5. 1954—201.1 年，广州市 A.公交公平性逐渐变好 B. 公交公平性持续变差 C.公交实际覆盖面积总体增加 D.建成区面积~直增加缓慢 6. 1995年，广州市公交覆盖度最小。其主要原因是 A.公交实际覆盖面积减少 B.城市快速发展 C.道路规划不合理 D.私家车数量增多 科任村位于福建沿海地区。该村分布着一种偏红色的细砂沉积物，俗称;老红砂。老红砂主要是由海滩沉积砂经风力搬运、堆积形成的，其发育过程受到环境.变化的彩响”下图示意不同地质时期科任村附近海平面位置。海平面T1时科任村老红砂普遍发育，T2时較发育，T3时发育受限。据此完成7?8题。 7.老红砂堆积的主要季节是（） A,春季 B.夏季 C.秋季。冬季’ 8. 科任村老红砂在不同地质时期发育存在明显差异,其直接影响因素是（） A.年均温高低 B.降水量大小 C.距海岸带远近D,海平面高低
河北 中学2019～2020 学年高三第二次质量检测 注意事项： （1）本场语文科目考试时间为 150 分钟，试题共 8 页，满分 150 分。 （2）选择题，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 （3）非选择题，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。请用黑色签字笔将答案工整写在答题卡 相应区域内。 （4）交卷时，只收答题卡；考完后，保留好试卷 一、现代文阅读（36分） （一）论述类文本阅读（每小题3分，9分） 阅读下面的文字，完成1～3题。 直接导致经学在二十世纪衰落的原因，是1912年以后经学这门学科的消亡。学科的消亡使经学失去了载体，经学被分割为文史哲三个学科，成为所谓“人文学科”的一部分。尽管可以从文史哲角度研究经学，但主要是一种外在的研究，经学的自主性丧失了。 晚清的失败带来一种客观效应，似乎中国传统经学不足以济时之难。这是后来新文化运动的推动者否定经学乃至文化传统的理由。道咸以后，清朝社会政治系统已开始崩解，以皇权及八旗、绿营兵为主体的政治架构已不足以因应困局。虽由以曾国藩为首的一批理学士大夫组成的湘淮军系统暂时稳住了局面，但在内对付太平军、捻军等似乎尚可，在外应对西洋文明却远远不够。譬如在与西洋交涉中，曾国藩所一贯主张的“以诚待人”其实并未真正得到遵守。许多中西交涉最终只能以战争形式解决，中国为此付出了惨重代价。 因此，经学研究必须要发生新变，这不只是经学的自我要求，同时也是为清代以来的历史补课。近代以来不少学者，如孙诒让、廖平、康有为、章太炎（后期）、唐文治、梁漱溟等已开始从事这些工作，尽管他们的许多工作在经学内部极有争议，但在主张有体有用、回归传统学术体系的意义上却是相通的。借用时下学科分类体系，经学不仅涵盖人文学科，也包括社会科学，两者相合，才是作为内圣外王形态的经学，才是未来新经学的应然形态。 经学应该取精用宏，广泛吸收人类文化遗产，抉发经典自身意蕴，形成能为与目前人类文明对话奠定基础的新的经典诠释。在这方面，无论晚周、汉唐、宋明还是清代，都产生了具有自己风格的重要经学著作，但能够代表中西会通时代的经学注疏，却凤毛麟角。中国经学学者应自觉进行自身义理的反思，在此基础上开展与其他文化的深入对话。在这方面，二十世纪留下不少遗产，这就是新儒学的各种形态。经学不能故步自封，应重新回到世界之中。 经学要重新回复自身的社会实践性。经学应显示其应对时代问题的能力，提出具有真知灼见的解决方案，而不是供寻章摘句之用。经学实践性最初的表现形式便是礼学，贯注于古典时代的人伦日用之中。但因古礼的原则在汉代以后遭到了破坏，礼俗逐渐取代了礼的精神原则。在经权之辨中，权的流变性超过了经的恒常性，这造成了唐宋、特别是明清以降中华文明某些根本弊端，譬如诚信的内在动力缺失。如何持守古礼中的常道，是当下经学应该致力的问题之一。
2021届河北衡水中学新高考模拟试卷（一） 英语 ★祝考试顺利★ 注意事项： 1、考试范围：高考范围。 2、试题卷启封下发后，如果试题卷有缺页、漏印、重印、损坏或者个别字句印刷模糊不清等情况，应当立马报告监考老师，否则一切后果自负。 3、答题卡启封下发后，如果发现答题卡上出现字迹模糊、行列歪斜或缺印等现象，应当马上报告监考老师，否则一切后果自负。 4、答题前，请先将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写在试题卷和答题卡上的相应位置，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。 5、选择题的作答：每个小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非选择题答题区域的答案一律无效。 6、填空题和解答题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域的答案一律无效。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。 7、选考题的作答：先把所选题目的题号在答题卡上指定的位置用2B铅笔涂黑。答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非选修题答题区域的答案一律无效。 8、保持答题卡卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损，不得使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带等。 9、考试结束后，请将本试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸一并依序排列上交。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡ 19.15 B. ￡9.18 C. ￡9.15 答案是C。 1. What will the woman do this afternoon? A. Do some exercise. B. Go shopping. C. Wash her clothes. 2. Why does the woman call the man? A . To cancel a flight. B. To make an apology. C. To put off a meeting. 3. How much more does David need for the car? A. $ 5,000. B. $20,000. C. $25,000.
河北衡水中学2011～2012学年度下学期一调考试 高三数学文科试题 本试卷分第I 卷（选择题60分）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题90分）两部分。共24题。本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟. 一、选择题（每小题5分，共60分。下列每小题所给选项只有一项符合题意，请将正确答案的序号 填涂在答题卡上） 1.集合{}Z x x x A ∈≤+=,21,{} 11,3≤≤-==x x y y B ，则=B A I ( ) A ．(]1,∞- B.[]1,1- C.φ D.{}1,0,1- 2.若z 是复数，且()13=+i z (i 为虚数单位)，则z 的值为 ( ) A ．i +-3 B.i --3 C.i +3 D.i -3 3．已知甲、乙两名篮球运动员某十场比赛得分的茎叶图如右上图所示，则甲、乙两人在这十场比赛中得分的平均数与方差的大小关系为( ) A ． 乙 甲x x < 2 2x x S S <<乙甲，乙甲 B. 乙 甲x x < 22x x S S <>乙甲，乙甲 C. 乙甲 x x >22x x S S >>乙甲，乙甲 D. 乙甲 x x > 2 2x x S S ><乙甲，乙甲 4. 一个几何体的三视图如右图所示，则该几何体的体积为（ ） A ．2 B ．1 C ． 23 D ．1 3 5．设x ，y 满足360 20,3x y x y x y --≤?? -+≥??+≥? 若目标函数z=ax+y （a>0）的最大值为14，则a=（ ） A ．1 B ．2 C ．23 D ． 539 6.等差数列{n a }前n 项和为n s ，满足4020s s =，则下列结论中正确的是（ ） A ．30s 是n s 中的最大值 B 。30s 是n s 中的最小值 C ．30s =0 D 。60s =0 乙 甲 8 6 4 3 1 5 8 6 3 2 4 5 8 3 4 9 4 5 0 1 3 1 6 7 9
高三年级物理配餐作业 周次 2 时间：2020.2.20 班级：姓名：编制：审核： 基础题 1、如图所示，物体A、B的质量都为m．现用手托着物体A使弹簧处于原长，细绳刚好竖直伸直，A与地面的距离为h，物体B静止在地面上．放手后物体A下落，与地面即将接触时速度大小为v，此时物体B对地面恰好无压力，设物体A 落地后不反弹．则下列说法中正确的是（） A．A落地时，弹簧的弹性势能等于mgh+mv2/2 B．弹簧的劲度系数为 mg/h C．与地面即将接触时A的加速度大小为g，方向竖直向上 D．物体A落地后B能上升到的最大高度为h 2、如图所示，将质量为2m的重物悬挂在轻绳的一端，轻绳的另一端系一质量为m的环，环套在竖直固定的光滑直杆上，光滑的轻小定滑轮与直杆的距离为d，杆上的A点与定滑轮等高，杆上的B点在A点下方距离A为d处。现将环从A处由静止释放，不计一切摩擦阻力，下列说法正确的是（） A．环到达B处时，重物上升的高度h=d/2 B．环到达B处时，环与重物的速度大小之比为二分之根号二 C．环从A到B，环减少的机械能大于重物增加的机械能 D．环能下降的最大高度为4d/3 3、如图所示，一内外侧均光滑的半圆柱槽置于光滑的水平面上，槽的左侧有一竖直墙壁．现让一小球（可认为质点）自左端槽口A点的正上方从静止开始下落，与半圆槽相切并从A点进入槽内．则下列说法正确的（） A．小球在半圆形槽内运动的全过程中，只有重力对它做功 B．小球从A点向半圆形槽的最低点运动的过程中，小球处于失重状态 C．小球从A点经最低点向右侧最高点运动的过程中，小球与槽组成的系统机械能守恒 D．小球从下落到从右侧离开槽的过程机械能守恒 4、如图所示，楔形木块abc固定在水平面上，粗糙斜面ab和光滑斜面bc与水平面的夹角相同，顶角b处安装一定滑轮．质量分别为M、m（M＞m）的滑块，通过不可伸长的轻绳跨过定滑轮连接，轻绳与斜面平行．两滑块由静止释放后，沿斜面做匀加速运动．若不计滑轮的质量和摩擦，在两滑块沿斜面运动的过程中（）A．两滑块组成系统的机械能守恒 B．重力对M做的功等于M动能的增加 C．轻绳对m做的功等于m机械能的增加 D．两滑块组成系统的机械能损失等于M克服摩擦力做的功 5、.如图所示,固定的竖直光滑长杆上套有质量为m的小圆环,圆环与水平状态的 轻质弹簧一端连接,弹簧的另一端连接在墙上,且处于原长状态。现让圆环由静止开始下滑,已知弹簧原长为L,圆环下滑到最大距离时弹簧的长度变为2L(未超过弹性限度),则在圆环下滑到最大距离的过程中( ) A.圆环的机械能守恒 B.弹簧弹性势能变化了mgL C.圆环下滑到最大距离时,所受合力不为零 D.圆环重力势能与弹簧弹性势能之和保持不变
启用前绝密 河北省衡水中学2018-2019学年下学期第一次月考 高二英语 注意事项： 1．你现在拿到的这份试卷是满分150分，作答时间为120分钟 2．答题前请在答题卷上填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 3．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第I卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分） 第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分） 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．When will the man leave for London? A．This Thursday B．This Friday C．This Saturday 2．What will the two speakers do first? A．Look for the new tie B．Fix the shelf C．Paint the shelf 3．Where is the Language Arts building? A．On the right of the bridge B．At the end of Centre Walk C．Opposite the Physical Education building 4．Which country are the two foreign girls from? A．China B．Korea C．Thailand 5．What does the man think the woman should have chosen? A．Biology B．Medicine C．History 第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你
高三年级上学期二调考试语文试题答案 1、C试题分析：本题考查学生正确运用成语能力。题干要求选出“依次填入上面语段横线处的词语，最恰当的一组”，第一处：人心所向：指人民群众所拥护的，向往的。人心向背：向：归向，指拥护；背：背离，指反对。指人民大众的拥护或反对。此处是说“安全稳定”是人民群众所向往的。选用成语“人心所向”；第二处：众望所归：众人的信任、希望归向某人,多指某人得到大家的信赖,希望他担任某项工作。大势所趋：整个形势发展的趋向。此处是说“合作共赢”是整个形势发展的趋向。故选选用“大势所趋”；第三处：东山再起：东晋时，谢安退职后在东山做隐士，以后又出来做了大官。后用以比喻失败后重新上台。沉渣泛起：已经沉到水底的渣滓又漂浮了起来。比喻已经绝迹了的腐朽、陈旧事物又重新出现。此处是说文明冲突、文明优越这些陈旧的论调不时的又重新出现。选用“沉渣泛起”；第四处：登高望远：登上高处，看得更远。也比喻思想境界高，目光远大。居高临下：占据高处，面向低处。形容所居位置可以控制全局、极为有利。此处是说习主席站的高。其判断看得更远。选用“登高望远”。故选C。 2、B（③项搭配不当，不能说“完成……经历”，可去掉“完成”。⑤主语不明“表示”前加“双方”⑥“如何引导有写作天赋的学生热爱并投身于文学创作，从而培养这些学生对文学创作的兴趣”，这两句话的语序不当。）3B 4、【答案】C【解析】试题分析：本题考查理解文言文特殊句式的能力。文言文特殊句式主要有：判断句、被动句、宾语前置句和状语后置句，学生要这些特殊句式了然于胸，平时要结合典型例句来理解记忆。解答本题首先要分析所给的句子，然后选出符合题意的一项。①是省略句，②⑧是被动句， ③⑤是状语后置句，④⑦是定语后置句，⑥⑨是宾语前置句，⑩是判断句。 5、【答案】D【解析】试题分析：本题考查词类活用的理解能力。可结合着具体语境分析判断。①③名词作动词，其中“上”，名词作动词，向上竖起；
衡水中学高考押题英语试题（有答案） 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19. 15. B. ￡9. 15. C. ￡9. 18. 答案是C。 1. Which sport does Jane like best? A. Basketball. B. Volleyball. C. Tennis. 2. What will the woman do? A. Deliver the man’s baby. B. Attend the man’s wife. C. Take care of the man’s dog. 3. What did the man do? A. He played in the park. B. He removed the rubbish. C. He fixed the shower. 4. When will the woman probably arrive at Beijing Hotel? A. 11:30. B. 11:50. C. 11:20. 5. What are the two speakers mainly talking about? A. What to buy as birthday gifts. B. Whether to hold a birthday party. C. Where to spend the weekend. 第二节(共I5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5 分) 请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6. Who did the woman babysit before?
河北省衡水中学2018届上学期高三年级一调考试(物理) 案场各岗位服务流程 销售大厅服务岗： 1、销售大厅服务岗岗位职责： 1)为来访客户提供全程的休息区域及饮品; 2)保持销售区域台面整洁; 3)及时补足销售大厅物资,如糖果或杂志等; 4)收集客户意见、建议及现场问题点； 2、销售大厅服务岗工作及服务流程 阶段工作及服务流程 班前阶段1）自检仪容仪表以饱满的精神面貌进入工作区域 2）检查使用工具及销售大厅物资情况，异常情况及时登记并报告上级。 班中工作程序服务 流程 行为 规范 迎接 指引 递阅 资料 上饮品 （糕点） 添加茶水工作1）眼神关注客人，当客人距3米距离侯客迎询问客户送客户
注意事项 15度鞠躬微笑问候：“您好！欢迎光临！”2）在客人前方1-2米距离领位，指引请客人向休息区，在客人入座后问客人对座位是否满意：“您好！请问坐这儿可以吗？”得到同意后为客人拉椅入座“好的，请入座！” 3）若客人无置业顾问陪同，可询问：请问您有专属的置业顾问吗？，为客人取阅项目资料，并礼貌的告知请客人稍等，置业顾问会很快过来介绍，同时请置业顾问关注该客人； 4）问候的起始语应为“先生-小姐-女士早上好，这里是XX销售中心，这边请”5）问候时间段为8:30-11:30 早上好11:30-14:30 中午好 14:30-18:00下午好 6）关注客人物品，如物品较多，则主动询问是否需要帮助（如拾到物品须两名人员在场方能打开，提示客人注意贵重物品）； 7）在满座位的情况下，须先向客人致
待； 阶段工作及服务流程 班中工作程序工作 要求 注意 事项 饮料（糕点服务） 1）在所有饮料（糕点）服务中必须使用 托盘； 2）所有饮料服务均已“对不起，打扰一 下，请问您需要什么饮品”为起始； 3）服务方向：从客人的右面服务； 4）当客人的饮料杯中只剩三分之一时， 必须询问客人是否需要再添一杯，在二 次服务中特别注意瓶口绝对不可以与 客人使用的杯子接触； 5）在客人再次需要饮料时必须更换杯 子； 下班程 序1）检查使用的工具及销售案场物资情况，异常情况及时记录并报告上级领导； 2）填写物资领用申请表并整理客户意见；3）参加班后总结会； 4）积极配合销售人员的接待工作，如果下班
2018—2019学年度上学期期中模块检测 高二英语试题 本试题卷共8页，全卷满分分，考试用时120分钟。 注意事项: 1. 答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2. 选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3. 非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4. 考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第一卷选择题(共95分) 第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】 What is the weather like row? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 2.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man want to order? A. French fries. B. A large soft drink. C. A bacon sandwich. 3.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】 Where is Jacob now? A. At home. B. At school. C. At a supermarket. 4.【此处有音频，请去附件查看】 What do the speakers mainly talk about?
河北衡水中学2019年高三下学期一调考试（理综） 高三年级理综试卷 说明：本试卷分第一卷〔选择题〕和第二卷〔非选择题〕两部分，总分值300分。考试时间 150分钟。〔14—21题，在每题给出的四个选项中，有的只有一项符合题目要求，有的有多项符合题目要求。全部选对的得6分，选对但不全的得3分，有选错的得0分〕 可能用到的相对原子质量：N: 14H: 1Na 23C: 12O 16Cu： 64 Mg 24S：32Ca： 40Zn：65Ba：137Mn:55Fe:56K:39AI:27 第一卷〔选择题共126分〕 【一】选择题〔本卷共21个小题，每题6分，共126分。在每题给出的四个选项中，只有一项为哪一项符合题目要求的〕 1. 右图为胰腺细胞的亚显微结构示意图，依照图判断以下说法不正确的选项是 A、随着细胞生长，细胞的相对表面积增大，合成细胞膜中脂质的场所是③ B假如用3H—尿嘧啶处理细胞一段时间，那么④⑤⑥ 会具有放射性 标记 C假如该细胞发生癌变，①的形态结构发生改变， ④的数量将会显著增加 D②③⑤⑥的膜与①一样，基本上选择透过性膜，然 而由于载体不同，通透性不同 2. 以下关于生命活动的调节的表达中，不正确的选项是 A、人体神经元细胞静息状态时膜内外有离子进出 B、要想验证促性腺激素对岛类繁殖活动的妨碍，需要 用去除性腺的鸟作为实验动物 C根向地生长，顶端优势，说明生长素作用的两重性 D赤霉素促进种子萌发，脱落酸抑制种子萌发，两者的作用是互相对抗的 3. 以下与植物代谢有关的示意图中，正确的选项是 ①图A表示玉米的根部细胞CQ释放量的变化与氧含量的关系 ②图B表示洋葱表皮细胞在0.3g/mL的蔗糖溶液中原生质体积的变化与时间的关系 ③图C表示当轮藻细胞外K+浓度大于0且小于m时，轮藻细胞内K+浓度与时间的关系，达到最高值时限制因素是载体的数量有限 ④图D表示小球藻内含碳化合物的变化〔0-m期间光照，m-n期间黑暗〕〔图中G为三碳化 合物〕 A. ①② B.③④ C.①③ D.②④ 4. 如图是高中生物有关实验过程，其中