当前位置:文档之家› 全国中考英语试题汇编 专题九 短文填空 语法填空(词形变化)

全国中考英语试题汇编 专题九 短文填空 语法填空(词形变化)

全国中考英语试题汇编 专题九 短文填空 语法填空(词形变化)
全国中考英语试题汇编 专题九 短文填空 语法填空(词形变化)

语法填空

【2015 山东枣庄】第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面材料,把答案写在答题卡第II卷46~55小题横线上。有的答案要填入适当的

内容,有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式,但每个答案不多于3个单词。

Some people still live in their hometown. However, others may only visit 46 once or twice a year. Millions of Chinese leave the countryside 47 (search) for work in the cities. Among these is Hua Xing. He 48 (live) in Wenzhou for the last 13 years. With a hard job 49 a factory, he seldom visits his hometown. “I haven’t been back for three years. It’s 50 (shame),” he says.

51 (develop) have been good in Hua Xing’s hometown since 2002, for example, new roads 52 (appear). A new school 53 (build). However, some things will never change in his hometown. The big old tree is still beside the playground. Children in his time 54 (usual) liked to play together under it. It was 55 happy childhood.

46. it 47. to search/searching 48. has lived / has been living 49. in 50. shameful 51. Developments 52. have appeared 53. has been built 54. usually

55. such/really

六、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)(2015浙江丽水)

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的

词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

We usually had some strange and funny ideas when we were 66 (child).

When I was a little girl, I 67 (live) in a very big neighborhood and we shared

a garden and

68 pool between forty-eight house. There were a lot of kids around my age and we all used 69 (play) together, and we’d often swim 70 the pool. But there was one boy who was about five years

71 (old) than us.One day, when I was swimming, 72 told me, “I hope you know there is a shark in the light. And it 73 (come out) to get you if you swim alone.”

I was very afraid, and up until today—I am twenty-five years old now—I still get nervous when I swim alone 74 I always check the light to make sure there’s no shark.

What 75 you think of this kind of ideas? Write your stories and share with us.

66. children67. lived 68. a69. to play 70. in71. older72. he73. will/may come out74. and /so75. do

【2015浙江湖州】阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词

的正确形式(每空不多于两个单词)。

Many students have bobbies, like reading, painting and looking___66___animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are creative. Hobbies can make you ___67___(grow) as a person, develop your interests and help you learn new skills.

David Smith is a student, and his hobby___68___writing. During the summer of 2011, he spent four weeks on a summer camp. As well as the usual activities,

such.___69___sailing, climbing and mountain biking, there was a writing workshop with a professional writer. "She asked us___70___(imagine) that we were in a story. Then we wrote about our experiences at the camp. "

In senior high school David___71___(write) a book about teenage life. Many teenagers love his bo ok, and as a result, David has become a___72___(success) young writer.

David has been very lucky because his hobby has brought enjoyment and success to ___73___(he), but he is also interested in many other things. "I like playing volleyball, too," says David. "I spend some of my free time ___74___(play) volleyball for my school team. Maybe I'll write more books in the future, __75___ I'm not sure.”

There are many other interesting things to do in life, and we should try to do something new or different.

66. after67. grow68. is69. as70. to imagine71. wrote

72. successful73. him74. playing75. but

【2015山东滨州】六、动词应用(共10小题,计10分)

阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空, 必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

I recently heard a story about a famous scientist. Because of his great achievements,he was thought to be more creative than the common person. When he (76) _______________ (ask) why he was able to do this, he gave the answer. It all came from an experience with his mother when he was about three years old. “I (77) _______________ (try) to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I lost the bottle and it fell, spilling (溢出) the milk all over the floor — a sea of milk! I was frightened and I didn’t know what to do!” he said.

His mother heard the noise and got into the kitchen. “I (78) _______________ (consider) how to explain all this to you, mom.”he said. Instead of (79) _______________ (punish) him, she said, “Robert, what a great mess you have made!

I (80) _______________ (not see) such a huge sea of milk before! Well, since the milk has already been spilled, would you like (81) _______________ (play) in the milk for a while? We (82) _______________ (clean) it up after that.” Then, he did so. After a few minutes, his mother said, “You know, Robert, whenever you (83) _______________ (make) a mess like this, finally you have to clean it up.”He used a sponge (海绵) and together they cleaned up the spilled milk.

His mother then said, “You know, we (84) _______________ (fail) in how to successfully carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands just now. Let’s go out

in the yard and fill the bottle with water to see if you (85) _______________ (discover) a way to carry it.” Then the little boy learned that if he grasped (抓紧) the bottle at the top with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it.

What a wonderful lesson!

76. was asked 77. was trying 78. am considering 79. punishing 80. haven't seen 81. to play 82. will clean 83. make 84. failed 85. can discover

【2015重庆A】VIII. 短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)

根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。

Life is filled with regrets (遗憾). Anyone around you will have no difficult 80 telling his regrets. As we get older, we look back and wish that we had made

better choice. What can we do to avoid future regrets?

Make better plans

If you start to do something, you need to make a plan before doing it. The earlier, the 81 . You will know what comes first and what comes last. You’ll also know what you should do and what you shouldn’t do. 82 changes happen, you can have more time to deal with them.

Live a more active life

You can go around more often. More outdoor activities can keep 83 relaxed and active. You also need to be kind. “Thank you”can bring a smile to someone’s face. Learn to say “sorry” and don’t be angry with others.

Find the right friend

A friend may make your life and he or she can break your life as well. So you

84 to think twice when you choose a friend. Good friends will always better your ideas.

When you get into trouble, ask others for 85 . That little help may get you good results.

Never fear failure

Everybody fails. Even the greatest person failed. We should not fear failure, because failure is not the 86 of the road. We must take failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves.

Life is good. We don’t have to live in our past, but we do hope that we can plan better, 87 better, and work better when we have the chance to do so.

80. in

81. better 82. If/ When 83. you 84. have / need 85. help86. end87. live

【2015山东潍坊】七、词汇应用(共12小题;每小题1分,满分12分) Danny is short and thin. Of all the boys around he is the 1 (thin) kid. So he 2 (call)

Bones (骨头) by his friends. He talks more and laughs louder than anyone. However, he is always

3 (happy) because he is not good at sports.

One day, Denny watched the 4 (man) marathon (马拉松) on TV. The runners needn’t go fa st and they just ran on and on. The y didn’t ha ve big muscles. They were more like Danny. He decided to ha ve a try. “Boy, it’s better 5 (do) a little bi t each day,” advised his mum. The next day, Danny started his practice. From then on he kept on 6 (train) in the park every morning.

The race day 7 (come). There were 109 runners and they were all bigger than Danny.

They all started fast. Danny tried to keep up with 8 (they). But he fell further and further behind. Halfway someone got tired. Danny passed a big guy with muscles like footballs. 9 (Sudden) he felt like a switch (开关) had been turned on. He passed another one, then a 10 (three) one…All the runners were breathing 11 (hard) and looked tired except Danny. He looked like he could run forever. At that time he didn’t se e the crowds or hear them 7 (cheer). He just ran and ran. At

last he raised his arms, like a champion (冠军) as he crossed the ending line. 1.thinnest2.is called3.unhappy4.men’s5.to do6.training7.came8.them9.Suddenly10.third11.hard 12.cheering

【2015山东临沂】六、动词应用(共7小题,计7分)

根据短文内容,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

Bridges are built for many reasons. Some bridges are built so that cars ___64_____(cross) over rivers. Others are made for trains to use. In Washington State, there is a very unusual bridge. It was built for squirrels(松鼠).

The town of Longview has a very busy street. Many cars pass it every day. When squirrels tried to cross the street, they___65____(kill). Amos Peters wanted ___66____(protect) these small and lovely animals, so he built a bridge for them 一one that would let them pass above the traffic.

The bridge ___67____(be) a symbol of the town for over 40 years since then. And every Christmas, the local people ___68____(add) a small Christmas tree to the center of the bride. How lovely!

A few years ago, the local people ___69____(create) a squirrel festival and they raised money ___70____(build) two more bridges for these lovely animals. For years, because of the bridges, the squirrels in the town have been able to cross safely from one side of the street to the other.

64. cross 65. were killed 66. to p rotect67. has been68. add69. created70.to build

五、动词填空(共6小题,计6分)

【2015山东威海】用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。

Luis and his wife Gloria live in an apartment, but it isn’t big enough. They need a house with at least three bedrooms. They also want to have a yard for children to play in. And so far they 62_____(look) at several houses that are for sale. One of them was beautiful but terribly expensive. Their business is not going well, so they cannot afford an expensive house. That’s why they 63____ (search) for one that doesn’t cost lot, and, of course that’s not easy to find.

Yesterday they looked at four houses. And three of them 64______ (be) great. But they couldn’t afford the house they liked, and they didn’t like the one they could afford. The only one affordable was old and has cracks (裂缝) in the wall. Last night Luis and Gloria talked about the house for two hours, “I know we 65_____(not find) anything that costs less, and I want to move as soon as I can.”said Luis, “A nd I am tired of looking at houses we cannot afford.” Gloria added. So they decided to buy the old house and repair it. The house will need a lot of work, but it’s a nice neighborhood and the back yard is big. It’ll look beautiful when it 66_____(repair) Luis and Gloria are good at painting. And some their friends will help with the repair. The children will be happy _______(have) their own house where they can make all the noise they want.

62. have looked 63. are searching/have been searching 64. were 65. wo n’t find66. is repaired 67. to have

VII.语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

【2015浙江宁波】阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性质和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式(最多限制三个单词)填空。

Summer was coming and getting hotter. Mrs. King got 61 early one morning went to the market after she 62 (have) breakfast. She knew that everything was cheap there before eight o’clock. She wanted to buy ma ny 63 (vegetable) for her family. Suddenly she saw there were a 64 of people around a famer. She hurried there and found that he was selling beef.

“How 65 does it cost?” a woman asked.

“Two dollars a kilo.”

“Oh, how cheap it is!” Mrs. King said to herself. “John 66 (like) beef very much. I’d better buy some here.”

When she got 67 with five kilos of beef, her son was happy but her husband got angry

“What a silly woman!” said Mr. King. “How shall we keep it fresh such hot weather?”

“You aunt is very rich,” said Mr. King. “Why not got and borrow some money 68 her? Then we’ll be able to buy a fridge.” Mr. King agree d and they began to teach their five-year-old son what 69 (say) when they were at his aunt’s house.

“John,” Mr. King said, “How can we keep the beef fresh?”

“That’s easy,” the boy said 70 (happy). “By eating it!”

61. up62. had63. vegetables64. lot65. much66. likes

67. home/back

68. from69. to say70. happily

【2015浙江金华】五、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文的连贯性,在空格处填入一个适当的词,或

使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不多于3个单词)。

I still remember the first time I left home for one or two 61 (night). I was going

to a summer camp for a month. When my parents told me about the camp, I was 62 (excite), because there were lots of activities there .

The whole family drove me to the camp. When we arrived, I saw a lot of kids, 63

I didn’t know anyone. I began to feel nervous. They gave me a little card 64 my name on it. Then a girl, who looked 65 (old) than me, came up to me and said, “Hi, Margie! I’m Sara. Our cabin is the Pines.”

Finally the time came when my parents said, “Well, Margie, goodbye. Have 66 great time. And don’t worry; we’ll write to 67 often. ”

I had an awful feeling. I wanted 68 (cry). But just then another girl of my age came up to me and 69 (say), “Hi, are you Margie? I’m Tammy. I’m in the Pines, too. Come on. Let’s go see the horses.”

So off we went and I had a 70 (wonder)month at camp.

61.nights62. excited63. but64. with65. older66. a67. you68. to cry69. said70. wonderful

【2015浙江衢州】五、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当

的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式,每空不多于两个单词。

For some teenagers, being an adult(成年人) is the coolest thing in the world. Adults don’t do homework 66 take exams. They do want they like and make money.

67 wonderful! But is it true?

Last month, Grade 7 students at Sunshine School h ad a taste of the adult world. The teachers asked them 68 (finish) a piece of special homework called “Working with your parents for one day.”

Wujing’s moth er works as 69 ticket collector in a park. At 6 a. m , the 14-year-old girl set 70 for work with her mother. It was dark and cold. 71 the park opened, they did some cleaning and prepared for the visitors’ coming. When the visitors came, they greeted with a smile. After standing for the whole day, Wu was worn out.

“She is 72 (busy) and more tired than what I thought. I should help her more.” said Wu.

Li Shiyi, 14, spent her day 73 (help)in a car. Her father is a taxi driver. She had to pick calls and give change back. Li thought 74 would be easy to sit

in a car and tour the city. But soon she found that her father didn’t even have time for lunch.

“Now I know how hard it is to make money.” Li said, “We 75 care for our parents mor e and never waste money.”

66. or67. How

68. to finish 69. a 70. off/out 71.Before 72. busier 73.(in) helping 74. it75. should/must/need/have to

【2015重庆B】VIII. 短文填空。(每空2分,共16分)

根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个怡当的词,使短文完整、通顺。

Which is better, writing, typing(打字)? These days, many college students have given up taking class notes by hand. 80 , they type on laptops(手提电脑) because they think typing is fast, and they can write more notes. But a new research has 81 that taking notes by hand is in fact better for long-term memory. In this research, students were asked to listen to a teacher. Some took notes by typing on a laptop. The 82 took notes by writing them down. Then they were given a test. Both groups got almost the result in 83 the facts. But students who typed their notes did worse on conceptual(需要理解的) questions.

Why is it like this? The answer is that writing by hand is slow, 84 it gives the students more time to think about the questions they don't understand. They are 85 to write down the main points. “This leads to a deeper understanding,” say the scientists.

However, the students typing notes on a laptop usually just write down what the 86 says word for word in class. Although they can write more notes, they just type without really thinking 87 what they are typing. "This usually leads to mindless transcription《抄录)”,say the scientists.

So if you want to remember something better, write it by hand!

80. Instead 81. shown

82. others 83. remembering 84. but 85. able 86. teach er 87. about

【2015山东日照】六、阅读填空。(共l0小题,计10分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空不多于三个单词) Have you ever picked strawberries yourself? The sweet fruit looks nice, but light pressure can make them out of s hape, so you have to be very ___71___(care) when picking them. Nowadays, there ___72___(be) many young people who are just like strawberries. They ___73___(easy) break down when they face difficulties. There is a name for them — strawberry kids.

Why are many children so easy to break down? Many students are the only child in their family. Their parents do almost everything for ___74___(they) in their daily life. They hardly ever get criticized(被批评) at home and always feel good about themselves. If these students are criticized strictly by teachers, they ___75___(feel) upset and begin to doubt their own abilities. And schools? Many schools care more about ___76___(student) grades instead of developing their personality. As a result, students get satisfying grades ___77___they are not mentally(精神上地) strong enough.

Young people should learn how to make themselves mentally strong. An expert said, “Whenever you are in trouble, don’t ask for help too quickly. You should try ___78___(deal) with problems first by yourself. Take an active part ___79___ sports and social actives. That can help you become mentally strong.”

Growing up is not just a happy process. Pains also go along. ___80___ most important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them.

71. careful 72. are73. easily74. them75. feel76. students’ 77. b ut78. to deal79. in80. The

六、动词运用(共7 小题,计7分)

阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

【2015 山东济宁】 A

In recent years, more and more children in the US are interested in learning Chinese and learning about China.

Seven-year-old Anna _____1_____(study) Chinese for two years in Confucius(孔子)Classroom in Washington Yuying Public Charter School. During class. Ann and the other children are interested in introducing themselves and teaching visitors how______2____ (say)“Hello”, “thank you” and “goodbye” in Chinese.

“When she grows up, she’ll be able to communicate with Chinese. I hope she learns Chinese as early as possible.”Says Anna’s mother.”I _____3_____(spend) more on this so that she can get s lifelong skill.”

1.has studied/has been studying

2.to say

3.will spend

【2015 山东济宁】 B

For the last hundred years, people of two villages in Sumatra have used a 30-metre- long bridge. It _____4_____(make) of the roots(树根)of two trees on each side of the river.

Pakih Sohan, a teacher began to build the bridge in 1890. Because of the river, many children

_____5_____(not, go) to school. It took Pakih Sohan more than 26 years to make the strong bridge. The bridge ____6____(become) stronger

and stronger because the roots grow all the time.

On rainy days people should cross the bridge

carefully. When it _____7_____(rain), the bridge

will become wet and slippery(滑的). More and more

people travel there to take some photos and try

crossing it.

4. is made

5.couldn’t go

6.is becoming

7. rains

【2015浙江义乌】五、语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个

...

..适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每.空不多

于.3.个单词

...)。(霍春玉)

Plenty of people dream of going to Mars(火星). 61 different from those people,13-year-old Alyssa Carson has been working 62 (happy)for that dream since the age of 4,according to a new report which 63 (make)by the BBC not long ago.

Alyssa tells the BBC,“I hope 64 (go)to Mars because it is a place that no one has been to before. I want to take that first step.”According to the BBC,she 65 (attend)USA’s three world space camps so far.

Her father,Bert Carson,tells the BBC that Alyssa plans to be on the first long journey to Mars,which is expected to take place in 66 year of 2033. “We are proud 67 her.”he says. “We have the next eighteen 68 (year)planned out.”One of those plans is Alyssa attending the International Space University.

Of course,Alyssa’s dream could come with 69 (big)sacrifices(牺牲)than others. If Alyssa goes to Mars,maybe 70 is very difficult for her to return to Earth. Still,her father says,“If that’s the only choice she has,she still wants to go.”Alyssa agrees.

61. But 62. happily 63. was made 64. to go 65. has attended 66. the 67. of 68. years

69. bigger 70. it

五、语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分;共计10分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填人括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于3个单词)。

【2015浙江嘉兴】Children today have many things to play with. They can watch television, surf ___61___ Internet, or play video games. But what do you think children ___62___ (do) for fun long ago? They read books.

Some of you might ask, "Are books ___63___ (real) fun?" Believe it or not, books provide many things that television or computers canno t. Since books use only words ___64___ (tell) a story, they can improve your imagination. You can picture the characters and background in your head and you can also imagine ___65___ the characters feel.

The words and sentences that are used in storytelling are also very interesting and usually cannot ___66___ (find) often on television or on websites. They are

sometimes so beautiful and touching ___67___ they can bring tears to your eyes.

Books also help us to think harder and ___68___ (deep). As we continue to read, we ask questions to ___69___(our) and try to find answers.

These are some of the ___70___ (reason) why books are so fun to read.

Remember: the more you read, the more you grow.

61. the

62. did63. really64. to tell65. how66.be found67. that68. deeper69. ourselves70. reasons

五、动词填空(共7空,计7分)

【2015山东莱芜】阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情

态动词或助动词)。

Lots of us have dreams of doing big business when we grow up. However, Moziah Bridges, a 14-year-old boy in the US, is now the CEO of his own company. He 64 (sell) $200,000 bow ties(领结) since 2011.

One day about four years ago, when Moziah 65 (shop) for bow ties, he found they were only in “ugly” black and red. He wanted a change. So he asked his grandma

66 (teach) him how to sew (缝), and finally developed the talent of creating bow ties. However, his first bow tie 67 (not look) nice. The boy never gave up and kept on 68 (practice). He used colorful cloth with different pictures. His parents and friends started to like his bow ties. Then he tried to sell them online to several stores in the south. Moziah’s bow ties soon 69 (become) popular.

Now his business has increased quickly. As Bridges’ mother said, “You don’t

have to wait until you’re older. If you 70 (have) a dream, just go for it.”

64. has sold

65. was shopping/shopped

66. to teach

67. didn’t look

68. practicing

69. became

70. have

【2015四川乐山】第三节完成短文和对话(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

A)阅读下面短文,用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。

Tony went 81 (fish) at sea. But he sat all day long without catching a single fish. On 82______(he) way home, he stopped at a store and ordered four tuna (金

枪鱼). He told the seller: “Pick four large 83 (one) out and throw them at me, will you?”

“Why do you want me to throw them at you?” asked the seller.

“So that I am able to tell my wife that I 84 (catch) them,” said Tony. “OK,but I suggest that you take the salmon (三文鱼).”

“Why?” asked Tony.

“Because your wife came in 85 (early) than you today and said that if you come by, I should tell you to take salmon. That’s what she’d like for supper tonight,”said the seller.

81. fishing 82. his 83. ones 84. caught 85. earlier

六、语法填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共计10分)【2015浙江台州】

阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于3个单词)。

It was Sunday,Jack went a barber’s shop(理发店) to have 66 (he) hair cut. But he was not happy with the result. While he 67 (walk) along the street, he met his friend Bob.

“What has happened to your hair?” Bob laughed and said.

“I had 68 bad day today! I didn’t like my old hairstyle 69 I went to a new barber’s shop. But this one seems even 70 (bad) than before, I am going to a party tonight.”Jack said 71 (sad).

“Oh, that’s really a problem. Now I’ll tell you what 72 (do) when you go into a barber’s s hop nexe time: have a look 73 all the barber’s hair,find out 74 hair looks worst, and then go straight to him.”

“Why?” Jack asked.

“Who cut that 75 (man) hair? He couldn’t cut it himself, could he? Another barber cut it. So you know he can’t be the worst barber.”Bob said.

66. his

67. was walking

68. a

69. so

70. worse

71. sadly

72. to do

73. at

74. whose

75.man’s

高中英语语法填空短文改错专项练习题

专题练习一 A (2017·山西省大同市灵丘县模拟) The Art of War is an ancient Chinese military book __1__(date) from the 5th century BC.__2__ (write) by the ancient Chinese military strategist Sun Tzu (“Master Sun”,also spelled Sunzi), the book consists of 13 chapters, each of __3__ is devoted to one aspect of warfare. It is__4__ (common) thought of __5__ a great work on military strategy and tactics(战术). It __6__ (place) at the head of China's Seven Military Classics in 1080 by Emperor Shenzong of the Song Dynasty , __7__ it has long been the most influential strategy text in East Asia. It has had__8__ influence on Eastern and Western military thinking, business tactics, legal strategy and beyond. Its first complete English translation was completed and published by Lionel Giles in 1910. __9__ (leader) such as Mao Zedong, General V o Nguyen Giap, General Douglas MacArthur and so on have drawn__10__ (inspire) from the work. 答案与解析 文章介绍了“孙子兵法”这本中国古代杰出的军事作品,以及对后人的影响。 1.dating考查非谓语动词。此处dating from是现在分词短语作定语,修饰book。 2.Written考查非谓语动词。分析句式可知,write和句子主语the book 之间是被动关系,故用过去分词形式表示被动。 3.which考查关系代词。根据句式可知,此处是一个非限制性

初中英语短文填空20篇解读

初中英语短文填空20篇解读 1、第一遍通读全文,对文章有一个整体认识,了解故事的时间、地点、人物等之间的关系,为下一步填空打下坚实的基础,切忌看一空填一空。 2、第二遍逐句阅读并填空,根据句子的语法以及上下文的整体逻辑关系用恰当的词填入空白,特别是有时根据意思可能有多种用法时,应填入恰当的单词并符合英美人的习惯表达,不要受汉语的影响。例如:“我看一看你的信”,关于“看”的就有六个,这就需要进行筛选,只能用read ,不能用watch, see, look, have a look at, look at 等。 3、第三遍复查答案。将填空的短文再完整地阅读一次,以检查全文是否通顺,所填答案是否最为合理 (一)难度:★★★☆☆ Have you ever tried shopping online? What about talking with strangers through the Internet? Of (1________, yes、(2________ the development of society, the Internet is playing a more and more important part in our daily life; more and more people, especially teenagers show great (3________ in the Internet、If we teenagers are crazy about (4________ games or chatting online, it will definitely have (5________ influence on our study and health、 Things is

(新题型)初中英语语法填空专题10篇

初三语法填空基础10篇 (1) It was Children's Day yesterday. We 1.___________(go) to the park. Our teacher was 2._________us. There 3.____________(be) many people there. Some Young 4.____________(Pioneer)were near the river. 5.__________(their) sang and 6.___________(dance). There were some boats 7._________ the river. There was hill near the river. Some boys 8.___________(swim) in the river. We sat 9.__________the apple tree with our 10.___________(teach). 1.went 2. with 3. were 4. Pioneers 5. They 6.danced 7.in 8. swam 9. under 10. teacher (2) In America,Christmas is a great day for all people. 1.__________that day,shops and schools are not 2.___________(open). Almost every family 3.__________(have) a Christmas tree in the house. People make their Christmas 4.__________(tree) very 5._____________(beauty). They put many colored bulbs(彩灯)in the trees,so the trees are more beautiful 6._________night.They also put some dolls,balls and 7.__________ (others) small things in the trees. On Christmas Day,almost everyone 8.___________(give) presents to the others and also _________(got) presents ___________the others. 【On open has trees beautiful at other gives gets from】 (3) Li Mei is a Chinese student. She gets an e-mail 1.________Ben Smith. Ben is a student in Australia. He wants to learn2.__________(China.) Dear Li Mei, My name is Ben Smith. I 3._________(be)from Sydney,Australia. I am 13 years old I am a scholboy. My favorite subject is PE,4.____________ I like playing sports very much. There are twenty 5._____________(student) in our class. My classmates are from six countries,but 6.___________(them) are kind to each other. My parents are from France. They speak 7.___________(France),so I can speak English ana French. I know China is a great country. I want to make friends 8.____________a Chinese student and I want to learn Chinese, 9.__________I don't have any Chinses books. Could you help10.__________(I)? Please write back soon. Thank you. Ben Smith 【from chinese am because students they French with but me】 1

高一英语语法填空专项练习

高一英语语法填空专项练习 (一) 第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分) Do you ever wonder why you yawn? Why do you open your mouth wide and take a deep breath? Well, a scientist at the University of Maryland is searching for the answer. Professor Robert Provine has been studying yawning for the past two years. But he says he still does not know 31 people yawn. In fact, no one seems to know much about it. Professor Provine’s students have helped him find out more about yawning. They agreed to 32 (watch) while sitting alone in small rooms. In the rooms, they watched television programs, or pictures of people yawning. Or they just sat and 33 (think) about yawning. Students also kept records of when they yawned throughout the day. The professor says he has learned 34 number of things from these experiments. He says yawning seems linked in some way to sleeping. His students yawned most just before sleeping or 35 waking from sleep. He also found that people yawn much when they are __36 (bore ) or not interested in what they are doing. Now, Professor Provine is planning future experiments to help him find the purpose of yawning. He said there is some evidence 37 yawning is linked to 38 (excite). Yawning is common among runners 39 (wait) to begin a race. It is also common among people waiting to make a speech. Professor Provine says he is most interested in learning why seeing someone yawn makes others yawn as well. He says almost anything connected with yawning can make people yawn. As a matter of fact, I found 40 yawning a lot as I prepared this report. I wonder if hearing it can make you yawn. If it does, excuse me, if you did yawn, write and tell me. 答案:31.why 32.be watched 33.thought 34.a 35.after 36. bored 37.that 38.excitement 39.waiting 40.myself (二) 第二节语法填空(共10小题; 每小题1.5分,满分15分) Traditional Chinese culture places much emphasis(重视)on food. Considered to be an important part of each day, __31 __(eat) is far beyond simply meeting a need. However, people are living in fast-paced society now, so they hardly have time to enjoy their food. They need fast food. That is _32_ China’s fast-food market expands. A foreign fast-food restaurant __33__(call)KFC arrived in China first, quickly followed by _34_ such as Pizza Hut and McDonald’s. __35__ the development of China, foreign fast-food chains are realizing high-speed __36__ (grow) in China. However, these “junk foods”have long been criticized by health experts because __37__ can’t provide balanced nutrition(营养). The experts also show that some foreign fast food contains a food colouring, Sudan I , __38___can cause cancer. In fact, China has many of its own traditional fast-food dishes. Among them, dumplings, soybean milk and noodles are __39__ most popular. Compared with foreign fast food, those traditional ones are healthier. __40__ many Chinese still enjoy the special taste and the good environment in the foreign fast-food chains even though there exist some potential(潜在的)risks. 第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填人一个适当的词或

初中英语语法填空

初中英语语法填空文档编制序号:[KK8UY-LL9IO69-TTO6M3-MTOL89-FTT688]

Once there lived a rich man 31 wanted to do something for the people of his town. 32 first he wanted to find out whether they deserved his help. In the center of the main road into the town, he placed 33 very large stone. Then he 34 (hide ) behind a tree and waited. Soon an old man came along with his cow. “Who put this stone in the cent er of the road” said the old man, but he did not try to remove the stone. Instead, with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way. 35 man came along and did the same thing; then another came ,and another. All of them complained about the stone but not tried to remove 36 . Late in the afternoon a young man came along. He saw the stone, 37 (say) to himself: “The night 38 (be) very dark. Some neighbors will come along later in the dark and will fall against the stone.” Then he began to move the stone. He pushed and pulled with all his 39 (strong) to move it. How great was his surprise at last! 40 the stone, he found a bag of money. 第二节语法填空 31. who 32. But 33. a 34. hid 35. Another 36. it 37. saying 38. will be 39. strength 40. Under

高中英语语法填空和短文改错

短文填空 1. 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的单词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在下面的横线上。 2.School education is very important and useful. The students(1) ________ learn knowledge and get an education. Yet, no one can learn everything from school. The scientists, (2) ____ Edison, Newton, Galileo and Einstein, didn't learn everything from school. They learned a lot of knowledge (3)________ school or in practice by themselves. A teacher, even(4) ______ he knows a lot, can't teach his students everything. The teacher's job (5)________ (be) to show his students how to learn, how to read and how to think. A good teacher with rich experience in (6)_________ (teach) can teach his students the methods of study. Through these methods the students are able (7)________ (learn) and get a lot of things by themselves. Usually it is very easy for the students(8) _______ (remember) some knowledge, but it is very difficult to use it for problems. If a teacher (9) ______ (real) shows the students the ability of how to use knowledge, it means the teacher has learned lots of knowledge by himself (or herself).The (10) _______ (succeed) in learning shows he or she knows how to study. 1.______________ 2._____________ 3._______________ 4._____________ 5._____________ 6.______________ 7._____________ 8.______________ 9._____________ 10._____________ 短文改错 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)画掉。 修改:在错的词下面画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.

初二英语短文填空及答案

短文填空1 阅读短文,用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思通顺、完整。(注意:①每个单词只能用一次。②其中有两个多余项。) we,take,fast, help,come, difficult , also , get, it, make, they, work, Robots have a long history, The first one was made by a Greek inventor.(希腊发明家)You may see robots in some movies. The robots in these movies are stronger, __1__and cleverer than people .In real life, most robots are used in factories. They do many dangerous, __2__or boring jobs. Some people can’t look after __3__and robots are used to help them. For example, some people can’t see, so they use a dog __4__themselves move around. This dog is called a guide dog, Scientists are __5__a robot to help them. In the future, robots might take the place of (代替) these dogs. Robots are __6__used in hospitals, In one hospital ,a robot __7__meals from kitchen to the sick people’s rooms, It never loses __8__way because it has a map of the hospital in its computer systems(系统). In the future, robots __9__in space, But robots will never take the place of human, they can, however, help __10__ in a lot of different ways. 短文填空2 for ,I ,always, different , read, same , clever ,much , well , quiet, not, like My family __1__ spend the summer vacation by the we go to Qingdao, but this year we’re going somewhere __2__ ,We’re going to Hainan. My dad says Hainan is __3__ than Qingdao, and he says the beaches are __4__ beautiful. My friend Zhao Fei went to Hainan last year, and he said it was a great place Fei is really __6__ at swimming, but I`m __7__ . I`m __8__ than him. I __9__sitting on the beach and ___10__a book 短文填空3 show, at ,read,English, invite,think, answer,in ,ask, sure, for, begin

中考英语语法填空答题技巧

中考英语语法填空答题技巧 中考英语频道为大家提供中考英语语法填空答题技巧,更多中 考英语复习资料请关注的更新! 语法填空是近年来中考英语必考题型。这种题型能全面检测学 生在英语词汇、语法,甚至是句法上的运用能力,能更科学地反映学生的英语综合水平。 本题型分两种情况:一种为已给单词提示,一种为不给单词提示。这十三个破解语法填空的技巧,非常实用,新学期开始,一起来学习吧! 此类题可以考查学生对单词形式变化的掌握程度。单词形式变 化主要有两种,一是词的形、数、式的变化,一是词的派生变化。在判断出词的变化之后还应该进一步审题,看是否需要使用复合的变化形式,这一点是很重要的。 名词的形式变化主要有单数、复数、所有格的变化。 例:There are many students living at school,the____(child) houses are all far from schoo1. 由students一词可以判断出横线处应填复数,且作为houses 的定语,所以应用其所有格形式,故答案为child的复合变化形式——复数的所有格children’s。 动词的形式变化比较多,有谓语的变化(时态、语态、语气), 有非谓语的变化(不定式、动名词、现在分词、过去分词)。

例:A talk_____(give) tomorrow is written by Professor Zhang. 句中的is written是整句的谓语,所以横线所在的动词应当用作非谓语。从tomorrow可以看出,报告是“将来”作的,故用不定式;且报告是give动作的承受者,故可以判断出横线所在处用give 的不定式被动式——to be given。 代词形式变化通常是与人称变化有关的三大类五小类,即人称 代词(主格和宾格)、物主代词(形容词性和名词性)、反身代词。另外还有几个不定代词的形式变化,如no one/none、other/another等。 例:The king decided to see the painter by_____(he). 由介词by可以看出,横线处应填反身代词himself。 英语中大部分形容词和表方式的副词都有原级、比较级和最高 级的变化。构成比较级和最高级的方式,或通过加后缀一er和.est,或在词前Imore/less和most/least,且形容词的最高级还要冠以the。 例:I am_____(tall)than Liu Wen.He is the tallest students in my class. 此题后句交代了LiuWen是班上最高的学生,那“我”肯定比他矮,所以不能用taller,只能用表示程度不如的“less tall”。 数词的形式变化包括基数词、序数词,或加后缀一teen、ty的变化,甚至还有作分母用的序数词的单复数形式,以及one/two的特殊变化形式 once/twice

(完整版)高一英语语法填空及答案

高一英语语法填空及答案: passage1: Once, there lived an old man. His four sons never stopped___1____(quarrel) with one another. He always said to his son , “ your life would be easier____2___you worked together. ” But none of them would listen to him. One day he decided ____3___(show) them what he meant and the sons were called together. He put a __4____(tight) tied bundle of sticks on the floor in front of them. “”Can you break that?” He asked the__5____(young) son. The boy put his knee on the bundle. However, though he pressed and pulled with his _6_____(arm), he could not bend the wood. The father asked each son in turn to try to break the bundle, but ____7__of them could do it. Then he united the sticks. “Now try, ” he said. He boys___8__(break) the sticks easily in their hands. “Do you see what I mean? ” Asked the father . “ stand together, and no one can hurt you. if you all disagree the whole time and insist ____9__ going on your separate ways, the first enemy_10___ you meet will be able to destroy you. ” 1.__________. 2.___________3_________4.____________5._____________ 6.________ 7.____________ 8._________ 9.____________10.____________ Passage 2: Al was skilled artist with a wife and two fine sons. One night, his older son developed a serious stomachache. However,___1____Al nor his wife took the condition seriously. The boy died__2___(sudden) that night. Knowing the death could have been avoided____3___ he had called the doctor, he always felt very sad. What’s __4____(bad), his wife left him, so he had to live___5___his six-year-old younger son. Then Al always ____6___(drink) a lot of alcohol to forget his sadness.

高考英语语法填空短文改错知识点

高考英语语法填空知识点 1.动词+it + if或when从句(常见的动词有enjoy,like , dislike, love , hate ,prefer , appreciate); crowd 名词“人群”,形容词crowded “拥挤的”,短语be crowded with…“挤满” 1) We enjoy _____ if you can go with us. 你若能和我们一起去,那我们就高兴了。 2)The boy enjoyed ____ when his mother kiss him.这个男孩很喜欢他的妈妈吻她。 3)I hate ____ when people talk with their mouths full. 4) Although I like living in the city, I hate ____when the streets are _____(crowd) with traffic. 5) I will appreciate____if you can help me with my homework. 6) We really appreciate____whan she offered to help .她来帮忙了,我们十分感激。 2.noise 名词“噪音”--形容词noisy“噪音的,吵闹的” 单句语法填空 1)It is dangerous to cross the _____(noise) street. 知识拓展:1)加y的方法 sleep睡觉→asleep 睡着的→sleepy 瞌睡的,困乏的 rain 雨水→_____ 多雨的wind 风→windy 多风的,风大的cloud 云→cloudy 多云的,阴天的snow 雪→snowy 多雪的sun 太阳→sunny 多阳光的,明朗的特别提醒:别忘了双写n luck 运气→lucky 幸运的noise 嘈杂声→noisy 嘈杂的,喧闹的特别提醒:别忘了去掉e health 健康→healthy 健康的 2)名词变形容词的方法种种英语中,有时在名词之前或末尾加上不同的前缀或后缀就可以变为形容词。 、名词加-ful构成形容词,表示肯定。 use 使用→useful 有用的,有益的help 帮助→helpful 有帮助的,有益的harm 伤害,损害→harmful 有害的forget 忘记→forgetful 健忘的beauty 美丽→beautiful 美丽的特别提醒:别忘了把-y变成-i,再加-ful care 关心,小心→careful 小心的,仔细的pain 疼痛→painful 疼痛的wonder 惊奇,感到奇怪→wonderful 极好的color 颜色→colorful 彩色的;色彩艳丽的thank 感谢→thankful 感激的,欣赏的 名词加-less构成形容词,表示否定。 use 用处→useless 无用的care 关心,小心→careless 粗心的harm 伤害,损害→harmless 无害的help 帮助→helpless 无能的,无用的 ●、名词加-ly构成形容词。 friend 朋友→friendly 友好的love 爱→lovely 可爱的month 月份→monthly 每月的live 生活,居住→lively 充满生气的day 天→daily 每日的 (4) 在有些国名后加上-ese构成形容词,表示“……国的”。如:China 中国→Chinese 中国的Japan 日本→Japanese 日本的 (5)、在某些以元音结尾的名词后加-n构成形容词。 例如:Asia亚洲→Asian 亚洲的America 美国→American 美国的Australia 澳大利亚→Australian 澳大利亚的 (6)、在某些名词后加-ous构成形容词。 如:danger 危险→dangerous 危险的fame 名声,名望→famous 著名的特别提醒:别忘了去掉e (7)、名词加-en构成形容词。 如:wool 羊毛→woolen 羊毛的wood 木头→wooden 木制的gold 金子→golden 金子般的 (8)、在某些以元音结尾的名词后加-an构成形容词。

各地中考英语短文填空

各地中考英语短文填空 【2011清远】Ⅵ. 短文填空共10小题,每小题1分,共10分 阅读下面短文,从所给的12个词或词组中选出10个词或词组,并用其适当形式填空,请将答案写在答 Bob lived in a small town. Later, he got a job in a big city so he had to move there with his wife and two _ 71_. _72__ the first Saturday in their new home. Bob __73 his new red car out of the garage(车库). He 74 it when a neighbor came by. 75 he saw Bob’s car, the neighbor stopped and __76__ it for a minute. Then Bob turned and saw him. The neighbor said, “That's a nice car. Is it __77 ?” "Sometimes" Bob answered. The neighbor was puzzled. "Sometimes?" he said, "What do you __78__?” Bob answered __79 ,"Well, when there's a party in town, it belongs to my daughter. When there's a football game somewhere, it belongs to my son. When I've washed it, and it looks really nice and __80 , it belongs to my wife. And when it is dirty, it's mine." 【主旨大意】本文讲述了Bob洗车与邻居的对话。得出:他的车只有要洗的时候才属于他。 71. children 72. On 73.took 74.was washing 75.When 76. looked at 77. yours 78. mean 79.slowly 80. clean 【2011?河南省】五、词语运用(10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在相应题号后的横线上。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。 Michael Leung, a famous TV host (主持人) in Hong Kong, wrote a letter to his son. It is not only 66 to children, but also good for all ages. The following are chosen 67 his letter. 1. Life is short. While you are 68 it today, you'll realize you are at the end of it tomorrow. So the earlier you start to value your life, the 69 you can enjoy it. 2. You might not be successful 70 you don't study hard, although a lot of successful people haven't 71 higher education. 3. I don't expect you to support (供养) me for the rest of 72 life, so I'm not going to do the same for you. You will be living on your own when you grow up. 4. You can require yourself to be nice to others, 73 you shouldn't expect the same from others. 5. I've been buying the lottery (彩票) for almost twenty 74 , but I'm still poor. I have never got the 75 place even once. So you have to work hard to be successful. There is no free lunch in the world. 66._____ 67.______ 68. _______ 69.______ 70.______ 71. _____ 72. _____ 73.________ 74.______ 75.______ 【主旨大意】香港著名主持人Michael Leung给他的儿子写了一封信,这封信不仅对儿童有帮助,对各个年龄的人来说受益匪浅。 66. helpful 67. from 68. wasting 69. earlier 70. if 71. received 72. my 73. but 74. years 75. third 根据短文,从方框中选词并用其正确形式填空,使短文完整、正确。(每个词只能用一次) 【2011本溪】 Ears are part of your body. Have you 46 the size and shape of your ears before?

相关主题
文本预览
相关文档 最新文档