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高考英语专题复习之单词掌握

高考英语专题复习之单词掌握
高考英语专题复习之单词掌握

高考英语专题复习之单词掌握

1. 多做题,搞懂每一题,不要有生词。

不确定为什么答案是 B 就查字典。推荐朗文及牛津辞典。最好用英英,次之中英双解,最不推荐用中英辞典,这样永远学不好。查单词时,一定要从从头看到尾,把各种解释、用法、例句都快快看过一次。查字典找句你觉得不错的例句多看,自己最好也造一句写下来。

2. collocation 词语搭配。

这是一般学英语学生的最大罩门。中文也有collocation,例如我

们说一匹马,不说一匹女人;打草惊蛇,不说打草惊蚯蚓。所以学英语要连该单词的固定使用词套或语境(co ntext)—起学。一个单词固定搭配的介词也要一起记。如be con siste nt with视为一个单位记。所有解释都过一遍,自己找出最符合上下文中的定义。字典中有单字就继续查那个生词,查到没生词为止。Cross-reference is very important for boosting your vocabulary power.

3. 想尽办法自己找出答案,自己真的找不到答案才问老师。一定要

学会自己找出答案.。Be your own teacher!

4. 给自己定个时间表。

词汇量是日积月累的,一天搞懂(不是死记)十个重点单字,当天写篇日记或发手机短信运用学到的这些词。每天复习前一天的单词,考试当天自是得心应手。

5. 随时随地学英文

我记忆力不是很好,所以我大多是用分析的方式帮我记住单词。我也不习惯用看的,所以大部分用听的方式学习。我还习惯利用零碎时间学习。例如打车时,走路时,玩电脑时,就放著BBC 广播当背景声。你们也可以去买一套有磁带的单字书,每天多听几次。睡前也听,睡眠学习法很有用。

6. 活用语音表意、以形表意、语音转换等词汇学习法,利用已知背未知的大原则。

每次看到新单词,就先从你已经知道的单词中找最接近的单词去联想,看能否语音转换,多多练习联想会愈快。这些理论只要自己多练习活用,以后下意识看到单词就自动会把它拆开啦! 上过我词汇课的同学,应该要看的懂我所标示的说明,如total/ partial assimilation,规则还记得吗?

7. 基本词缀要看熟。

如ad-,-ate, -ful etc. 去找本有字根字首分析的书。然后最好要有英文解释及例句。运用我教过的几种词汇理论,把每个单字都归纳过一次,包括书中的字根字首都可以用语音转换分析,这样单字才记得牢。

8. 这周你就记这十个单词吧!

可以从新东方网站转贴过来,都是考试常出现的高频率单词。下

周我有时间的话再另外给十个单词。有空的话请自己把其他选项的单词

也查一查,写在一本词汇书上。或是像我一样,用网路辞典或

CD-ROM 辞典查,然后转贴在电脑的笔记本里,这样就不用花时间誊写了。

9. 请尽量学习用英文了解英文。

我的讲义向来不放中文解释,就是不希望同学太依赖中文,而影

响对英文单词的正确理解。我的单词解释都以英文为主,不告诉你中文。要是有生词,请自己查字典。至少定义部分要达到无单词的地步。请尽量学习用英文了解英文。当你比我用功的时候,你的英文应该进步神速了。

10. No passive reading! 尽量开口说,就算记生词也是。把握正确

念法,才能帮助记住一

个单词。多找文章大声朗诵

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